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英语播客|字幕到底是在帮你,还是害你?

字幕摘录

时间英文中文
0:00Hey guys, it's Lia.嘿,伙计们,这是利亚。
0:01Welcome back to my channel.欢迎回到我的频道
0:03If you're new here, this is my English podcast where we talk about different languages,如果你是新来的,这是我的英语播客 我们在这里谈论不同的语言,
0:09how to learn languages, some tips and different cultures, and other things that might interest us.如何学习语言,一些小费和不同的文化, 以及其他可能感兴趣的东西。
0:16As some of you might know, I'm currently in China.你们可能知道,我现在在中国
0:19I've been here for about a month now, I think.我想,我在这里已经一个月了
0:23The time really is just flying by.时间真的只是飞过。
0:26But recently, I've been going to the movies a lot here.但最近,我经常看电影
0:29I just saw the new Spider-Man movie just came out here in China,我刚看到新的蜘蛛侠电影 刚刚在中国出现,
0:33and I saw Ba Xian, and I'm looking forward to seeing The Odyssey very soon as well.我见到巴仙,我期待着看到奥德赛 很快。
展开字幕全文(274 条)
序号英文中文
1Hey guys, it's Lia.嘿,伙计们,这是利亚。
2Welcome back to my channel.欢迎回到我的频道
3If you're new here, this is my English podcast where we talk about different languages,如果你是新来的,这是我的英语播客 我们在这里谈论不同的语言,
4how to learn languages, some tips and different cultures, and other things that might interest us.如何学习语言,一些小费和不同的文化, 以及其他可能感兴趣的东西。
5As some of you might know, I'm currently in China.你们可能知道,我现在在中国
6I've been here for about a month now, I think.我想,我在这里已经一个月了
7The time really is just flying by.时间真的只是飞过。
8But recently, I've been going to the movies a lot here.但最近,我经常看电影
9I just saw the new Spider-Man movie just came out here in China,我刚看到新的蜘蛛侠电影 刚刚在中国出现,
10and I saw Ba Xian, and I'm looking forward to seeing The Odyssey very soon as well.我见到巴仙,我期待着看到奥德赛 很快。
11While I was watching these movies in Chinese movie theaters,当我在中国电影院看电影时
12I noticed something really interesting and kind of shocking to me.我注意到一些有趣的事 令我震惊
13Subtitles are used very differently in China and America.字幕在中国和美国的使用非常不同.
14After I noticed this, I started thinking a lot about why is it so different?我注意到这个之后,开始思考为什么它如此不同?
15And as a language learner like myself, are subtitles helping me or hurting me?作为像我这样的语言学习者, 字幕帮助或伤害我?
16The very first time I watched a movie in theaters in China,我第一次在中国剧院看电影
17I was just shocked because there were subtitles in the first place.我当时很震惊 因为一开始有字幕
18Usually there's Chinese subtitles, basically every movie.通常有中文字幕,基本每部电影.
19And sometimes there are also English subtitles with the Chinese.而有时也有英文字幕与中文配音.
20So that was really nice for me when I was not so great at Chinese.所以,这对我真的很好 当我不怎么擅长中文。
21I could just read the English subtitles.我可以读英文字幕
22That really helped me a lot.这真的帮助了我很多。
23But now that my Chinese is a little bit better, not perfect, but a little bit better,但现在我的中文好一点,不是完美的,而是更好的
24the Chinese subtitles help me so much.中文字幕对我有帮助
25Recently when I went to see Ba Xian, that story itself is really hard for me to understand.最近我去看巴仙时 这个故事本身对我来说很难理解
26It's really complex.这真的很复杂。
27There are so many different characters and people I don't really know about.有很多不同的人物和人,我不知道。
28I don't know those legends.我不知道这些传说。
29I don't understand the whole folktale behind all those characters.我不懂这些角色背后的通俗
30And also in that movie, a lot of characters speak with a really strong accent在这部电影里,很多角色都用很强的口音说话
31or kind of a mix of Pudonghua and dialect.或一种组合 浦东华语和方言。
32So there were a lot of things that maybe if I didn't have the subtitles,所以,有很多事情 也许如果我没有字幕,
33I wouldn't have been able to understand.我根本无法理解
34But having the Chinese subtitles there really was beneficial for me.但有中文字幕对我有好处
35I could just look at the Chinese and read and kind of fill in the gaps我只要看中国人,看中国人,看中国人,看中国人,看中国人,看中国人
36of what I missed just purely by listening.我完全通过倾听错过了什么
37If you don't know, having subtitles in movie theaters really shocked me如果你不知道,在电影院里有字幕 真的很让我吃惊
38because in America, we don't really have that.因为在美国,我们真的没有。
39At least I've never seen a movie in America with subtitles.至少我从未在美国看过带字幕的电影.
40It's not a really common thing that you would see.这不是一个真正的普通的事情 你会看到。
41I think this is a huge problem.我认为这是一个巨大的问题。
42I'm such a huge advocate for putting subtitles in movie theaters.我是一个巨大的倡导者 在电影院放字幕。
43I think there should be subtitles.我觉得应该有字幕
44And I experienced this kind of firsthand when I was in college我在大学时亲身体验过这种感觉
45and I would take some of my Chinese friends with me to go watch a movie.我会带一些中国朋友一起去看电影
46But sometimes, you know, maybe they just got to America.但有时,你知道, 也许他们只是到了美国。
47Maybe their English is not really great or their listening skills are not totally perfect.也许他们的英语不怎么好 或者他们的听力不完美
48Sometimes after the movie, they would tell me like,有时候电影之后 他们会告诉我
49I totally missed the whole point of that movie我完全错过了那部电影的要点
50or I really missed some important scenes.或者我真的错过了一些重要的场景
51I didn't really catch what they were saying我听不懂他们说什么
52or they would ask me some questions like, why did this character do that?或者他们会问我一些问题 比如,为什么这个角色这样做?
53Or what was the reasoning behind this and that?或者这背后的推理是什么?
54And there are a lot of things that they missed他们错过了很多东西
55because they couldn't really understand what was being said.因为他们无法真正理解 正在说的话。
56And I actually don't think this is purely an English issue其实我觉得这不是纯粹的英文问题
57because these days, a lot of Americans are advocating因为现在很多美国人都主张
58and are pushing for subtitles in movie theaters.并且正在电影院里推动字幕
59A lot of Americans complain about the lack of subtitles.许多美国人抱怨字幕不足.
60Now, I know this might be a little bit shocking.我知道这可能有点令人震惊。
61I think most people assume that native English speakers don't need to use subtitles我想大多数人认为 讲英语的人不需要用字幕
62because you should be able to understand what is being said.因为你应该能够理解别人说的话
63You should be able to listen to them, no problem.你应该能听他们的,没问题。
64But I would say it's, again, not an English issue.但我会说,这又不是英文问题。
65It's more of a sound issue.更以声闻论.
66For example, I remember watching Oppenheimer in theaters in America比如,我记得在美国的剧院里看奥本海默
67and I really struggled to understand key moments of that movie.我真的很难理解电影的关键时刻。
68Not because of my English, obviously,不是因为我的英语,很明显,
69but because I literally couldn't hear what was being said.但我真的听不见有人说什么
70It was some scenes in that movie, the dialogue was so quiet.那是电影里的一些场景 对话很安静
71It was like they were whispering to each other.他们好像在互相低语
72And actually, while I was watching, I had this thought in my mind.事实上,当我在看时,我心里有这个想法。
73I can't wait until this movie comes to streaming platforms我等不及要拍这部电影了
74or I can't wait until I can just go and rent the movie and watch it with subtitles或者我等不及去租电影了 用字幕看
75so I can finally understand what they were talking about.所以我终于能理解他们在说什么
76But the interesting thing is, towards the end of that movie,但有趣的是 电影快结束时
77the explosion happens.爆炸发生。
78And I remember it so clearly because in the movie,我记得得很清楚 因为电影里
79there's a slight intentional kind of delay.有点故意的拖延
80So you see the explosion happening.所以,你看到了爆炸的发生。
81You see the fire.汝见火.
82You see everything change dramatically.你看到一切都发生了巨大的变化。
83And then you hear the sound of the explosion.然后你听到爆炸的声音。
84And that sound was insane.那声音太疯狂了
85I felt like my chair was shaking.我感觉我的椅子在颤抖
86I felt like I kind of lost some of my hearing.我觉得我有点失聪了
87It was very extreme.这是非常极端的。
88It was so loud compared to the rest of the movie.与电影的其余部分相比,声音很大.
89Even after the movie, I was talking to some of the people that I saw the movie with即使在电影之后,我还和一些我看过电影的人谈过
90and they said the same thing.他们也这么说
91I don't understand why the loud sounds are so loud,我不明白为什么声音这么响
92but I can't even hear what was being said five minutes earlier.但我甚至都听不到五分钟前说的话
93So it's not just a me problem.所以这不只是我的问题
94It's not that my hearing is really bad.这并不是说我的听力真的不好。
95It's a lot of people complaining about this.很多人都抱怨这个
96So I had thought about this before, but this experience really made me wonder所以,我以前想过, 但这种经历真的让我好奇
97why don't American theaters have subtitles?为什么美国剧院没有字幕?
98Or is it really that much extra work to add subtitles to the movies?或者真的有这么多额外工作 给电影添加字幕?
99If you think about it, streaming platforms almost always have the option如果你考虑一下,流媒体平台几乎总是有选择
100to show subtitles, to show the captions.以显示字幕,以显示标题。
101So that work has to be done at some point anyway.无论如何,这项工作必须在某个时候完成。
102I also thought back to some of the first movies made in America.我还想回想一下在美国拍摄的第一批电影。
103And some of the earliest films had subtitles.而一些最早的电影也有字幕.
104Of course, this is because they were silent films.当然,这是因为他们是默片。
105They didn't have any sound or any dialogue spoken out loud.他们没有任何声音或对话声响。
106So they relied on subtitles and words on the screen他们依靠字幕和屏幕上的文字
107to add that extra layer to the story.在故事中增加那个额外的层。
108This was mostly just because they hadn't figured out这主要是因为他们不知道
109how to capture film and sound at the same time yet.如何同时捕捉电影和声音
110But later on when that technology was advanced但后来当那个技术先进的时候
111and they figured out how to do that,他们想出了怎么做
112then subtitles or words and text on the screen just kind of slowly faded away.然后屏幕上的字幕或文字和文字 慢慢消失了
113I honestly think that subtitles should be in movie theaters我真的觉得电影院应该有字幕
114because this sound issue is not going to go away anytime soon, I don't think.因为这个声音问题不会很快消失 我认为不会
115And that would help a lot of people be able to understand what is being said.这将帮助很多人 能够理解正在说的话。
116But I also think it's important for accessibility.但我也认为这对无障碍很重要.
117I mean, there are people who don't have great hearing.我是说,有些人听力不好
118Maybe they can't hear at all, but they just still want to go see a movie.也许他们根本听不到 但还是想去看电影
119Then you can still understand what they're talking about by looking at the subtitles.然后你仍然可以通过看字幕来理解他们在说什么.
120So in recent years, a lot of people have been talking about this issue.因此近年来,很多人一直在谈论这个问题.
121A lot of people are talking about why we don't have subtitles in American movie theaters很多人在谈论 为什么我们没有字幕 美国电影院
122and why we should actually add subtitles.以及我们为什么要添加字幕
123It would honestly help so many people.这能帮助这么多人
124Now, as language learners, for example, if you're learning English,现在,作为语言学习者, 例如,如果你正在学习英语,
125you might be wondering, well, when I watch a movie or I watch a TV show,你可能想知道 当我看电影或看电视的时候
126should I have subtitles or should I watch without subtitles?我应该有字幕 还是我应该看 没有字幕?
127Which one is better for me?哪个更适合我?
128And I honestly think it depends on your current level and your learning goals.我真心觉得这取决于你目前的水平和学习目标。
129For example, if you're a beginner and you just want to get used to the sounds,举例来说,如果你是初学者,而你只是想适应这些声音,
130you don't care about what's being said.你不在乎别人说什么
131You just want to listen to that authentic pronunciation first.你只是想先听那个真正的发音
132I think it's okay to not have subtitles and just kind of try and absorb all of those sounds我想没有字幕也没关系 试着吸收所有的声音
133and, you know, watch their mouth move and maybe try to mimic some of the sounds.并,你知道,看着他们的嘴移动 也许尝试模仿一些声音。
134I think that's okay.没关系
135But if you're really trying to understand what they're talking about,但如果你真的想了解他们在说什么
136if you're trying to learn some words or some really basic phrases,如果你想学一些词 或一些真正基本的短语,
137then I think it's totally fine to use subtitles.然后,我觉得它完全罚款 使用字幕。
138In this kind of situation, you could imagine subtitles are like your training wheels.在这种情况下,你可以想象字幕就像你的训练轮。
139You know, when you're first starting to learn how to ride a bike,你知道 当你第一次学会骑自行车时
140you have training wheels to help support you, to help guide you.你有训练轮来帮助你 帮助引导你
141And then later on, you can try and take off those training wheels.然后,你可以尝试 并脱下这些训练轮。
142I think subtitles are kind of like that too.我觉得字幕也是这样的
143Once you get used to it, once you learn a few things,一旦你习惯了, 一旦你学到一些东西,
144you can try and get rid of the subtitles and see if you can pick up on what people are saying.你可以试着去掉字幕 看看能不能听到人们在说什么
145But it's also okay to put those training wheels back on.但把那些训练轮重新打开也没关系
146You can go back, watch the same scene with subtitles,你可以回去,用字幕看同样的场景,
147and see if you really understood what they were saying.看看你是否真的明白他们说什么
148And once you're no longer a beginner, maybe you've reached an intermediate level,一旦你不再是初学者了 也许你已经到了中间水平
149or even advanced, I think it's really important that we take off those training wheels.或甚至先进, 我认为它真的很重要 我们脱掉这些训练轮子。
150We have to give ourselves some space to grow.我们必须给自己一些发展空间。
151Otherwise, you're just going to be stuck at the same level for a really long time.否则,你就会被困在同一水平 相当长时间。
152But that's not to say that subtitles are necessarily a bad thing.但这并不是说字幕必然是坏事.
153A lot of native English speakers also use subtitles.许多英语母语者也使用字幕.
154Like I said, it's because of this sound issue.如我所说,是因为这个音响问题.
155Really, I can't hear what they're saying.真的,我听不见他们在说什么。
156So sometimes I need to look at the subtitles.所以有时我需要看看字幕。
157So I don't think you need to be ashamed of that.所以我不认为你需要 感到羞愧。
158I don't think that's something you should feel insecure about我觉得这不是你应该 感到不安全的东西
159because everybody uses subtitles.因为每个人都使用字幕。
160But I do think if you're at home and you're watching something但我确实认为如果你在家,你正在看一些东西
161with the intention of learning from it, of practicing your listening skills,为了学习它, 练习你的听力,
162then we should turn off the subtitles every once in a while.那我们应该偶尔关掉字幕
163Not all the time.并非无常.
164And you can do this with things that you've watched before.你可以用你以前看过的东西来做这个
165Maybe your favorite TV show, your favorite movie.也许你最喜欢的电视节目,你最喜欢的电影。
166You can watch it once with the subtitles, understand the plot,你可以用字幕看一次 了解情节
167understand what's happening in the scene specifically.具体了解现场发生的情况.
168And then you can turn the subtitles off, go back and rewatch,然后你可以关掉字幕 回去再看
169see if you can pick up on what they're saying.看看能不能听到他们说的话
170You can pick up on a phrase or a word or something你可以拿一个词或一个词什么的
171that you never would have been able to understand before.你以前是无法理解的。
172And after watching without subtitles,在没有字幕的观看之后
173if you're still not sure what exactly it was that they said,如果你还不知道他们到底说了什么
174or you're not sure if you heard something correctly,或者你不确定你有没有听到正确的声音
175you can just go back, put the subtitles back on,你可以回去,把字幕放回去,
176and see if you were right or see if you missed anything.看看是否你是对的 或者你错过了什么
177Now, going through this whole process,现在,经过整个过程,
178you're essentially watching the same thing three times over.你基本上看 同样的事情 三次。
179So you're watching with subtitles, watching without,所以,你用字幕看, 没有,
180and then with subtitles again.然后再用字幕
181So it can seem a bit repetitive所以看起来有点重复
182and it definitely takes more time and more attention.这肯定需要更多的时间和更多的关注。
183But I think it's really worth it if it can help us但我觉得如果能帮到我们,那真的很值得
184improve our listening comprehension skills.提高我们的听力理解能力。
185In my own personal experience as a Chinese learner,以我个人的中国学习经验
186I do think that I rely a little bit too much on subtitles我觉得我太依赖字幕了
187when I watch Chinese movies or Chinese content.当我看中国电影或中文内容。
188And I say this because now in real life situations我这样说是因为现在现实生活中
189when I'm hearing Chinese in the real world,当我在现实世界听到中文时
190someone is talking directly to me,有人直接跟我说话
191I feel like I'm lagging somehow.我觉得我有点落后了
192It's like there's a delay between what I'm hearing我听到的好像有延迟
193and then what I'm understanding.然后,我所理解的。
194And sometimes even though I know all of the words,有时即使我知道所有的话
195I know what they're saying to me,我知道他们对我说什么
196but just in that moment when I'm listening,但就在我听着的时候
197when I'm hearing it,当我听到它,
198I somehow just don't know what's going on.我不知怎的不知道发生了什么
199I can't understand what they're saying.我听不懂他们在说什么
200Sometimes it just takes me a moment to process有时我需要一点时间处理
201what is being said and then understand and then respond.正在说的话,然后理解,然后作出反应。
202I think in some ways because I rely so much on subtitles我想在某些方面 因为我非常依赖字幕
203when I watch Chinese content,当我看中文内容时
204it's like in real life I'm expecting there to be subtitles as well.这就像在现实生活中 我期待有字幕也。
205I wish that when someone was speaking to me,我希望有人跟我说话时
206I could just see the Chinese underneath their head or something.我只能看见中国人的脑袋下面什么的。
207And sometimes subtitles can be a bit of a comfort zone for us,有时字幕会给我们带来一些安慰
208but we still need to challenge ourselves.但我们仍需要挑战自己。
209We need to push ourselves out of our comfort zone我们要把自己从舒适区推出来
210so that we can grow, so that we can improve.以便我们能够成长,从而改进。
211I think there is a balance that we can find.我认为,我们能够找到一种平衡。
212If you rely too much on subtitles,如果你太依赖字幕,
213then in real life situations,在现实生活中,
214you might encounter some of the same problems你可能会遇到同样的问题
215that I have encountered我遇到过
216where it takes you a moment to process what they're saying在那里你花点时间 处理他们说的话
217or you just can't understand what they're saying at all.或者你根本听不懂他们在说什么
218But I do think that subtitles can help us a lot in the beginning.但我确实认为字幕一开始可以帮我们很多忙.
219They can help you link sounds to the expressions他们可以帮你把声音和表达式联系起来
220and they can also help you when the sound design他们也可以帮助你 当声音设计
221in movies and TV shows is really bad.电影和电视剧都很糟糕
222So no, I don't think that we need to totally get rid of subtitles.所以,不,我不认为 我们需要完全删除字幕。
223It's okay to use subtitles.使用字幕没关系.
224You don't need to feel bad about it你不需要为此感到难过
225because even native English speakers use subtitles.因为即使是英语母语也使用字幕.
226You can just think of it as a tool to help you understand and learn.你可以把它当作帮助你了解和学习的工具。
227There are going to be times会有时间的
228where you simply just don't understand what someone said你只是不明白别人说什么
229or maybe they didn't speak very clearly.也许他们说话不够清楚
230There are a lot of people who mumble when they speak.有很多人在说话时会喃喃自语
231They don't really enunciate words clearly.他们并没有明确地说清楚。
232And in this situation,在这种情况下,
233it's totally okay to ask someone to repeat what they said让别人重复他们说过的话是完全可以的
234or to say it in another way.或者用另一种方式说
235Even native English speakers like myself have to do that.甚至像我一样讲英语的人也必须这样做。
236Sometimes when I talk to someone who mumbles a lot,有时当我跟别人说话时... ...谁经常抱怨,
237sometimes I have to ask them,有时我不得不问他们,
238what did you say?你说什么?
239Can you repeat that?你能再说一遍吗?
240That's totally normal.这是完全正常的。
241There's nothing wrong with asking those kinds of questions问这种问题没什么不对的
242and it doesn't mean that your English is bad.这并不意味着你的英语不好
243I don't think it's necessary to prove that you can understand everything我觉得没必要证明你能理解一切
244without any help, without any subtitles没有帮助,没有字幕
245when you watch movies or TV shows or anything like that.当你看电影或电视节目 或者类似的东西。
246I just think it's important for us to occasionally push ourselvesи琌谋眔иΤ翴璶 Τ丁 push
247out of our comfort zone and to leave room for improvement.离开我们的舒适地带 留有改进的余地
248Once again, if you've made it this far,再说一遍 如果你走这么远
249if you made it to the end of this video,如果你完成了这段视频的结尾,
250thank you so much for watching.非常感谢你的观看。
251Thank you for listening.谢谢你的聆听
252Thank you for supporting.谢谢你的支持。
253And I really hope that this was helpful for you guys.我真的希望这对你们有帮助。
254I hope you learned something from this video, whatever it may be.我希望你从这段视频中学到了什么 不管是什么
255Let me know in the comments if you learned something如果你学到了什么,请在评论中告诉我
256or if there's something you would like to know more about.或者你想知道更多情况
257Also, let me know if you guys use subtitles还有,如果你们用字幕请告诉我
258when you watch movies or TV shows, no matter the language.当你看电影或电视节目, 无论语言。
259And let me know how you feel about subtitles.告诉我你对字幕的感受
260I personally use subtitles on basically everything that I watch,我个人使用字幕 基本上我看的一切,
261whether that's Chinese or English content.无论是中文还是英文内容。
262I always have subtitles turned on.我总是有字幕打开。
263I think it's also just because personally,我想这也是因为个人原因
264I really don't like loud noises.我真的不喜欢大声的噪音。
265I just can't stand loud noises and loud sounds.我只是受不了吵吵闹闹的声音
266So I keep the volume really low所以我把音量保持低
267and then I just can't hear what people are saying most of the time然后我就听不见人们在说什么
268and I just read the subtitles.我刚读过字幕
269Maybe that's a little bit too weird.也许这太奇怪了
270I don't know.师曰.
271If you're the same, also let me know.如果你们是同一人 也告诉我
272But that's basically it for today's podcast episode.不过今天的播客剧集基本上就是这样
273Hope you guys enjoyed and I will see you next time.希望你们玩得开心 下次见
274Okay, bye-bye.好吧,再见。
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