华为发布首款百分百国产台式机：绕开英特尔与高通意味着什么｜附
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:00 | Have you ever tried to build something really complicated? | 你试过制造一些非常复杂的东西吗? |
| 0:03 | Just think about it for a second. | 考虑一下 |
| 0:04 | Do you mean something like, you know, putting together a large piece of furniture? | 你是说,像,你知道, 组装一大块家具? |
| 0:07 | Or maybe fixing a car? | 或者修车? |
| 0:10 | Yeah, exactly. | 没错 |
| 0:11 | Now, imagine you were given a very crazy role. | 现在,想象一下你被赋予了一个非常疯狂的角色。 |
| 0:14 | You can only use parts you find inside your own house. | 只能使用自己家里找到的部件. |
| 0:18 | Wait, so I can't go to the local hardware store at all? | 等等,我根本不能去当地的五金店? |
| 0:21 | Nope. | 没有 |
| 0:21 | No trips to the store. | 不许去商店 |
展开字幕全文（382 条）
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Have you ever tried to build something really complicated? | 你试过制造一些非常复杂的东西吗? |
| 2 | Just think about it for a second. | 考虑一下 |
| 3 | Do you mean something like, you know, putting together a large piece of furniture? | 你是说,像,你知道, 组装一大块家具? |
| 4 | Or maybe fixing a car? | 或者修车? |
| 5 | Yeah, exactly. | 没错 |
| 6 | Now, imagine you were given a very crazy role. | 现在,想象一下你被赋予了一个非常疯狂的角色。 |
| 7 | You can only use parts you find inside your own house. | 只能使用自己家里找到的部件. |
| 8 | Wait, so I can't go to the local hardware store at all? | 等等,我根本不能去当地的五金店? |
| 9 | Nope. | 没有 |
| 10 | No trips to the store. | 不许去商店 |
| 11 | You can't buy new screws. | 你不能买新的螺丝。 |
| 12 | You can't buy extra wood. | 不能多买柴. |
| 13 | Wow. | 珃 |
| 14 | Yeah, you must make every single thing yourself right from scratch. | 是啊,你必须使每一件事 自己从头开始。 |
| 15 | I mean, that sounds almost impossible. | 我的意思是,这听起来几乎不可能。 |
| 16 | The sheer amount of time would be huge. | 时间是巨大的。 |
| 17 | It really does sound impossible. | 听起来真不可能 |
| 18 | But that is exactly what one huge tech company just did. | 但这正是一个巨大的技术公司刚刚做的。 |
| 19 | Oh, really? | 是吗? |
| 20 | Yes, and they did it with a highly complex desktop computer. | 是的,他们用一台非常复杂的台式计算机做了。 |
| 21 | That is a massive project. | 这是一个巨大的项目。 |
| 22 | Building a modern computer requires thousands of tiny specialized parts. | 建设现代计算机需要数千个微小的专门部件. |
| 23 | It really is a massive shift in global tech. | 这确实是全球技术的巨大转变。 |
| 24 | Today's deep dive takes us into a bold claim. | 今天的深度潜水让我们陷入一个大胆的诉求. |
| 25 | It comes from a company called Huawei. | 它来自一个叫华威的公司. |
| 26 | Right. | 对 |
| 27 | We are taking a close look at the facts. | 我们正在仔细研究事实。 |
| 28 | We are using an article from the South China Morning Post. | 我们用的是《南华早报》的一篇文章。 |
| 29 | Huawei just announced a brand new desktop computer, | 华伟刚宣布了一台全新的台式电脑 |
| 30 | and they claim this machine is 100% domestic. | 他们声称这台机器是100%的国内机器 |
| 31 | That means they built everything inside China. | 这意味着他们在中国国内建造了一切. |
| 32 | Okay, let's unpack this. | 好吧,让我们打开这个。 |
| 33 | We need to look closely at what they actually built here. | 我们需要仔细观察他们在这里建造的东西。 |
| 34 | Right. | 对 |
| 35 | So the company recently launched the Qinyun HM650 series. | 于是公司最近推出了秦云HM650系列. |
| 36 | This is their new desktop machine. | 这是他们的新桌面机。 |
| 37 | But we should be very clear about the target audience. | 但我们应该非常清楚目标受众。 |
| 38 | Yeah, we should. | 是的,我们应该。 |
| 39 | This computer isn't for regular people shopping at a mall. | 这台电脑不适合普通人在商场购物 |
| 40 | That's right. | 没错 |
| 41 | You won't find this computer sitting on a shelf in a normal electronics store. | 你不会发现这台电脑 坐在普通电子商店的架子上 |
| 42 | It is designed specifically for government agencies and for large business users. | 它专门针对政府机构和大型商业用户。 |
| 43 | It is built for serious, secure work. | 它是为认真、安全的工作而建造的。 |
| 44 | Exactly. | 没错 |
| 45 | And the biggest detail is their main claim. | 而最大的细节是他们的主要主张. |
| 46 | Huawei says this machine uses entirely China-made parts. | 华威说这台机器完全使用中国制造的零件. |
| 47 | This includes everything inside the box. | 包括盒子内的一切 |
| 48 | It starts with a processor that is basically the brain of the computer. | 它从一个处理器开始,它基本上是计算机的大脑. |
| 49 | Right, the brain. | 对 大脑 |
| 50 | And it goes all the way down to the memory chips, every single part. | 它一直延伸到记忆芯片,每一个部分。 |
| 51 | Because of this, it is the first desktop in the country to get a special official stamp. | 由于这个原因,它是国内第一个获得特殊官方邮票的桌面. |
| 52 | An official stamp of approval, right? | 官方批准印章 对吧? |
| 53 | Yes. | 对 |
| 54 | It received a 100% domestic certification. | 它获得了100%的国内认证. |
| 55 | I like to picture this like cooking a very complex, fancy dinner. | 我喜欢把这想象成 做一个非常复杂,花哨的晚餐。 |
| 56 | Oh, I like a good food analogy. | 哦,我喜欢一个很好的食品类比。 |
| 57 | How does that work? | 怎么会这样? |
| 58 | Imagine cooking a huge meal. | 想象一下,煮一顿大餐 |
| 59 | But every single ingredient must come from your own garden. | 但每种成分必须来自你的花园 |
| 60 | Everything. | 一切众生. |
| 61 | Even the salt and the pepper. | 乃至盐和胡椒. |
| 62 | You can't buy a single thing from the market. | 从市场买不到一件东西 |
| 63 | That's a great way to show the difficulty. | 这是显示困难的好方法. |
| 64 | You have to grow and process every tiny item. | 你必须成长和处理每一个小东西。 |
| 65 | But wait, when they say 100% domestic, I have to raise an eyebrow. | 但等一等,当他们说100%的国内, 我必须提高眉毛。 |
| 66 | Oh, why is that? | 为什么? |
| 67 | Well, I read our source article very carefully. | 我仔细读了我们的源头文章 |
| 68 | What stood out to you? | 你怎么这么明显? |
| 69 | The exact rules for this official certification are actually quite unclear. | 这个官方认证的确切规则实际上相当不明确. |
| 70 | Unclear how? | 怎么会不知道呢? |
| 71 | Does it mean every single tiny capacitor, every tiny piece of plastic? | 意思是每个小电容器,每个小块塑料? |
| 72 | That is a very fair challenge. | 这是一个非常公平的挑战。 |
| 73 | A modern computer motherboard has hundreds of microscopic components on it. | 现代计算机母板上有数百个显微元件 |
| 74 | Right. | 对 |
| 75 | It is highly unlikely they aren't relying on at least some older foreign parts. | 他们不可能不依赖至少一些老的外国零件。 |
| 76 | Yeah, they might be using stockpiled components. | 是的,他们可能使用 储存的组件。 |
| 77 | Things hidden deep inside the machine. | 隐藏在机器内部的东西 |
| 78 | Exactly. | 没错 |
| 79 | The certification rules are definitely hard to see clearly. | 认证规则肯定很难清楚地看到。 |
| 80 | But the main system architecture is entirely new. | 但主要系统架构是全新的. |
| 81 | They didn't just swap a few parts. | 他们不只是交换了几个部分。 |
| 82 | No, they built a completely new system from the ground up. | 不,他们从地面上建立了一个全新的系统。 |
| 83 | And if you build a computer from your own garden, you face a huge problem. | 如果你用自己的花园建造一台电脑, 你就会面临一个巨大的问题。 |
| 84 | You can't use standard software. | 不能使用标准软件. |
| 85 | Right. | 对 |
| 86 | And you can't use standard chips. | 你不能使用标准芯片。 |
| 87 | Exactly. | 没错 |
| 88 | Let's look inside this new machine. | 我们看看这台新机器 |
| 89 | What exactly is running this computer? | 这台电脑到底是怎么回事? |
| 90 | Well, the new computer uses a main chip. | 新电脑用的是主芯片 |
| 91 | It is called the Kirin X90 processor. | 它被称为Kirin X90处理器. |
| 92 | So if they aren't using normal chips, they must have built their own. | 所以如果他们不使用普通的芯片, 他们一定是自己造的。 |
| 93 | They did. | 没错 |
| 94 | They must have built their own chip group very fast. | 他们一定很快建立了自己的芯片组. |
| 95 | Yes. | 对 |
| 96 | This new processor was made by Huawei's own chip design group. | 这个新的处理器是由华伟自己的芯片设计集团制造的. |
| 97 | That group is called HiSilicon. | 那组叫做希硅 |
| 98 | So they built their own brain for the computer. | 于是他们为自己制造了电脑的大脑。 |
| 99 | They did. | 没错 |
| 100 | But a brain needs basic rules to follow. | 但大脑需要遵循基本规则。 |
| 101 | It needs core software. | 它需要核心软件。 |
| 102 | That is exactly right. | 没错 |
| 103 | The computer runs on their own software. | 电脑在他们自己的软件上运行。 |
| 104 | It is called Harmony OS V1.0. | 它被称为和谐OS V1.0. |
| 105 | They didn't just build the hardware. | 他们不只是建造硬件。 |
| 106 | They had to build the basic operating system from scratch. | 他们不得不从零开始建造基本操作系统. |
| 107 | Right. | 对 |
| 108 | And we should explain what an operating system is. | 我们应该解释一下操作系统是什么 |
| 109 | It is the basic software that makes the machine work. | 它是基本软件 使机器工作。 |
| 110 | Yes. | 对 |
| 111 | It is the core system managing everything. | 它是管理一切的核心系统。 |
| 112 | It talks to the hardware. | 它跟硬件说话 |
| 113 | Much like Windows does for a normal PC. | 和Windows对普通个人电脑一样 |
| 114 | Exactly like that. | 就是这样 |
| 115 | Without this core software, you can't run a web browser. | 没有这个核心软件,就无法运行网页浏览器. |
| 116 | You can't open a document. | 无法打开文档 。 |
| 117 | Right. | 对 |
| 118 | The machine can't do anything at all. | 机无所施. |
| 119 | What's fascinating here is the history of this specific software. | 这里令人着迷的是 这个软件的历史。 |
| 120 | Harmony OS was not originally made for heavy desktop computers. | 和谐OS最初不是为重型台式计算机制作的. |
| 121 | Wait, really? | 等等,真的吗? |
| 122 | What was it designed to do? | 它设计的目的是什么? |
| 123 | It was originally created as an alternative to Google's Android software. | 它最初是作为Google的Android软件的替代品而创建的. |
| 124 | Oh, I see. | 原来如此 |
| 125 | Yeah. | 对 |
| 126 | It was meant for mobile phones. | 本来是手机用的 |
| 127 | So they started by making a system for touch screens. | 于是他们开始制作一个触摸屏系统. |
| 128 | Yes. | 对 |
| 129 | And now they moved it to run full desktop computers. | 现在,他们移动了它 运行完整的台式计算机。 |
| 130 | That seems incredibly difficult. | 这似乎非常困难。 |
| 131 | It is a massive technical achievement. | 这是一个巨大的技术成就。 |
| 132 | Moving from a phone environment to a desktop is not a simple copy and paste job. | 从电话环境向桌面移动不是一个简单的复制和粘贴工作. |
| 133 | Why is it so hard to move the software over? | 为什么把软件挪过来这么难? |
| 134 | Well, phones and desktops use completely different systems. | 手机和台式电脑使用完全不同的系统 |
| 135 | How so? | 为什么? |
| 136 | A phone system is designed to save battery power. | 电话系统的设计是为了节省电池的电源. |
| 137 | It mostly runs one app at a time on a small screen. | 它主要一次在小屏幕上运行一个应用程序. |
| 138 | Right. | 对 |
| 139 | But a desktop computer does heavy work. | 但一台台式计算机的工作很繁重。 |
| 140 | Exactly. | 没错 |
| 141 | It manages complex multitasking. | 它管理复杂的多重任务. |
| 142 | It runs many windows at once. | 它同时运行着许多窗户. |
| 143 | Right. | 对 |
| 144 | Rewriting the core code to handle all | 重写处理全部的核心代码 |
| 145 | that heavy processing is a huge job. | 那个重的加工工作很艰巨 |
| 146 | It takes years of work. | 这需要多年的工作。 |
| 147 | This brings up a huge question about their business strategy. | 这引起了关于他们的商业战略的一个大问题。 |
| 148 | What is that? | 这是什么? |
| 149 | Making a new chip is incredibly hard. | 制造新的芯片很难 |
| 150 | It takes brilliant engineers and expensive factories. | 这需要出色的工程师和昂贵的工厂. |
| 151 | And making a new desktop software system is also incredibly hard. | 制作一个新的桌面软件系统也非常困难。 |
| 152 | It takes billions of dollars and a huge amount of time. | 它需要数十亿美元和大量的时间。 |
| 153 | Doing both of these things at the exact same time seems almost crazy. | 在同一时间做这两件事 似乎都快疯了 |
| 154 | It really does. | 确实 |
| 155 | Why would Huawei do all this extra painful work? | 华伟为什么要做这些额外痛苦的工作? |
| 156 | That is the big question. | 这是一个大问题。 |
| 157 | Why not just buy normal parts from Intel or Microsoft like everyone else? | 为什么不像其他人一样从英特尔或微软购买正常零件? |
| 158 | The simple answer is that they didn't have a choice. | 简单的答案是他们没有选择 |
| 159 | They didn't? | 他们没有? |
| 160 | No. | 没有 |
| 161 | They were forced into this difficult position. | 他们被迫进入这一困难境地。 |
| 162 | They were forced into it by global politics, right? | 他们被全球政治所逼,对吧? |
| 163 | Yes. | 对 |
| 164 | This leads us directly to the history of their supply chain. | 这直接导致我们了解他们的供应链的历史。 |
| 165 | Let's look at where they used to get their parts. | 让我们看看他们以前在哪里得到他们的零件。 |
| 166 | In the past, Huawei didn't make all these core pieces. | 过去,华威并没有制作出所有这些核心作品. |
| 167 | They were just a normal tech company. | 他们只是一个普通的技术公司。 |
| 168 | Right. | 对 |
| 169 | They bought chips from big American businesses. | 他们从美国大企业买薯片 |
| 170 | That is correct. | 没错 |
| 171 | For their laptops, they used Intel Core processors. | 对于他们的笔记本电脑,他们使用Intel Core处理器. |
| 172 | 而对于他们的手机,他们使用了Qualcomm Snapdragon芯片. | |
| 173 | Those are standard parts. | 这些是标准部件。 |
| 174 | Almost every major computer brand uses them. | 几乎每个主要的计算机品牌都使用它们. |
| 175 | Yes, they do. | 是的,他们这样做。 |
| 176 | So what actually changed? | 到底有什么变化? |
| 177 | The United States government created very strict export rules. | 美国政府制定了非常严格的出口规则。 |
| 178 | These strict rules are known as sanctions. | 这些严格的规则被称为制裁. |
| 179 | Ah, sanctions. | 啊,制裁。 |
| 180 | They block trade. | 他们阻碍贸易。 |
| 181 | Exactly. | 没错 |
| 182 | The U.S. export controls completely cut off their supply line. | 美国的出口管制完全切断了他们的补给线. |
| 183 | These rules stopped trade between the companies. | 这些规则停止了公司之间的贸易。 |
| 184 | Yes. | 对 |
| 185 | These specific rules stopped Huawei from buying advanced foreign technology. | 这些具体规则阻止了华威购买国外先进技术. |
| 186 | They simply couldn't get the best American chips anymore. | 他们根本拿不到最好的美国薯片 |
| 187 | And the rules didn't just stop at the newest technology. | 而规则不仅仅停留在最新的技术上. |
| 188 | The restrictions got even tighter recently. | 这些限制最近变得更加严格。 |
| 189 | Oh, wow. | 哦,哇呜。 |
| 190 | When was that? | 什么时候的事? |
| 191 | In 2024. | 2024年废. |
| 192 | The U.S. government went even further. | 美国政府更进一步. |
| 193 | What did they do? | 他们做了什么? |
| 194 | They stopped American companies from selling even older, less advanced chips to Huawei. | 他们阻止美国公司向华威出售更老,更不先进的芯片. |
| 195 | So their main supply of parts was totally shut down. | 所以他们的主要零件供应被完全关闭. |
| 196 | Totally shut down. | 完全关闭。 |
| 197 | This is a very clear example of cause and effect. | 这是一个非常明显的因果关系的例子。 |
| 198 | If we connect this to the bigger picture, it shows us something amazing about business survival. | 如果我们把这和大局联系起来, 它向我们展示了一些关于商业生存的惊人的东西。 |
| 199 | It really does. | 确实 |
| 200 | Cutting off the parts was clearly meant to slow the company down. | 切断零件显然是为了让公司减速. |
| 201 | Right. | 对 |
| 202 | It was meant to stop their growth. | 是为了阻止他们的成长 |
| 203 | But political limits can actually force a company to adapt completely. | 但政治限制实际上可以迫使公司完全适应. |
| 204 | It triggered a massive internal change. | 它引发了大规模的内部变化. |
| 205 | It forced them to build their own complete system. | 这迫使他们建立自己的完整系统. |
| 206 | Because if you lose your main supplier, you have to build your own factories. | 因为如果你失去了你的主要供应商, 你必须建造自己的工厂。 |
| 207 | Exactly. | 没错 |
| 208 | It forced them to become totally self-reliant much faster than they planned. | 这迫使他们变得完全自力更生,比他们计划的速度快得多。 |
| 209 | If you can't buy food from the market, you have to learn how to farm immediately. | 无法从市场购买粮食的,要立即学农. |
| 210 | That is a great way to put it. | 说来话长 |
| 211 | And they learned to farm very, very quickly. | 他们很快学会了耕作。 |
| 212 | They sped up their entire technology plans. | 他们加快了整个技术计划 |
| 213 | They pushed their engineers to the absolute limit. | 他们把工程师推到了绝对极限. |
| 214 | But I still have a major question about how they actually did this. | 但我还是有个大问题 他们是怎么做到的 |
| 215 | Okay. | 摆 |
| 216 | What is it? | 这是什么? |
| 217 | How did one single company build a whole computer system so fast? | 一个公司怎么这么快就建成了整个计算机系统? |
| 218 | It really does seem too big for one single business to manage. | 这真的看起来太大了,一个企业无法管理。 |
| 219 | It is. | 没错 |
| 220 | The answer is that Huawei didn't do it alone. | 答曰华威不独行. |
| 221 | Oh. | 瓳 |
| 222 | No. | 没有 |
| 223 | They needed a massive amount of help. | 他们需要大量的帮助。 |
| 224 | They needed an entire country's business network to pull this off. | 他们需要整个国家的企业网络来完成这项工作。 |
| 225 | We learned exactly how they did this from a recent tech event. | 我们从最近的一次科技活动中得知了他们是如何做到的。 |
| 226 | Right. | 对 |
| 227 | A man named Zhu Dongdong spoke at the event. | 一个叫朱东东的人在活动中讲话. |
| 228 | He is a top boss at Huawei's personal computer unit. | 他是华伟个人电脑单位的顶级老板. |
| 229 | Zhu explained the strategy behind this huge project. | 朱 explained解释了这个庞大工程背后的战略. |
| 230 | They mixed three different approaches together. | 它们将三种不同的做法结合在一起。 |
| 231 | First, they used their own in-house design. | 首先,他们采用了自己的内部设计. |
| 232 | Second, they worked jointly with local partner companies. | 第二,他们与当地伙伴公司合作。 |
| 233 | And third, they used large-scale factory production for the general hardware parts. | 第三,他们使用大型工厂生产来制造一般的硬件部件. |
| 234 | Zhu said this success isn't just a win for Huawei alone. | 朱 said说,这次成功不仅仅是华威的胜利. |
| 235 | What did he mean by that? | 他说什么? |
| 236 | He said it proves that there is strong teamwork across China's whole computer supply chain. | 他说,这证明中国整个计算机供应链都有强大的团队精神. |
| 237 | And just to be clear, a supply chain is a network. | 简而言之,供应链就是网络。 |
| 238 | Yes. | 对 |
| 239 | It is the network of different companies that make all the small pieces of a product. | 是不同公司的网络 制造出一个产品的所有小块。 |
| 240 | Replacing a global supply chain is incredibly hard. | 取代全球供应链是极其困难的。 |
| 241 | It isn't just about finding a new local worker for simple parts. | 这不仅仅是寻找一个 本地新工人做简单的零件。 |
| 242 | Right. | 对 |
| 243 | What is a better way to understand this difficulty? | 还有什么更好的方法来理解这种困难? |
| 244 | It is like trying to build a modern jet plane. | 这就像试图建造一个现代化的喷气式飞机。 |
| 245 | But you are only allowed to use the local town blacksmith and the local tailor. | 但你只能使用当地的铁匠和当地裁缝. |
| 246 | Oh, wow. | 哦,哇呜。 |
| 247 | That is a huge challenge. | 这是一个巨大的挑战。 |
| 248 | You don't have the right modern tools. | 你没有合适的现代工具 |
| 249 | Exactly. | 没错 |
| 250 | You have to invent entirely new ways of forging metal just to get the plane off the ground. | 你必须发明全新的方法 制造金属 只是为了让飞机离开地面。 |
| 251 | You have to teach the local workers brand new skills. | 你得教给当地工人全新的技能 |
| 252 | Huawei had to teach their local network how to build advanced computer parts. | 华伟不得不教他们本地网络如何建造先进的计算机部件. |
| 253 | They organized a massive national effort. | 他们组织了大规模的全国努力。 |
| 254 | It is like organizing a whole town to build a house instead of just hiring one builder. | 这就像组织一个全镇 建造一个房子 而不是仅仅雇用一个建筑师。 |
| 255 | It is exactly what they did. | 这正是他们所做的。 |
| 256 | And the scale of this effort is truly massive. | 而这一努力的规模确实很大。 |
| 257 | Zhu shared some very big numbers at a launch event in Wuhan. | 朱在武汉的一次发射活动中分享了一些非常大的数字. |
| 258 | These numbers prove that this isn't just a small experiment. | 这些数字证明了这不仅仅是一个小实验. |
| 259 | Right. | 对 |
| 260 | Zhu noted that Huawei has already sold over one million personal computers. | 朱 noted指出,华威已经销售了超过100万台个人电脑. |
| 261 | One million? | 一百万吗? |
| 262 | Yes. | 对 |
| 263 | One million computers running their new software. | 100万台电脑运行他们的新软件。 |
| 264 | And they hit that one million mark by October. | 到10月他们就撞到了100万马克。 |
| 265 | They fully expect to reach 1.2 million sales by the end of the year. | 他们完全期望到年底达到120万份销售. |
| 266 | Selling over a million computers is a huge deal. | 卖出超过一百万台电脑是一笔巨大的交易. |
| 267 | It means this is a real working product on a massive scale. | 这意味着这是一个大规模的真正的工作成果. |
| 268 | It proves that their new local factories are working perfectly. | 这证明他们新的当地工厂运作良好. |
| 269 | They can pump out these machines in huge volumes. | 他们可以大量抽出这些机器。 |
| 270 | But selling a million units of completely new technology tells us something else. | 但是,出售一百万单位的全新技术 告诉我们别的东西。 |
| 271 | What does it tell us? | 它告诉我们什么? |
| 272 | It tells us about the buyers. | 它告诉我们买家。 |
| 273 | Ah, yes. | 对 |
| 274 | You can't sell a million completely new computers unless you have a highly motivated buyer. | 你不能卖一百万台全新电脑 除非你有很强的买家 |
| 275 | Selling a million units isn't just about good marketing. | 卖一百万个单位不仅仅是好营销 |
| 276 | Who exactly is buying these completely domestic machines? | 谁在买这些完全家用机器? |
| 277 | And why do they want them so badly? | 他们为什么这么想要他们? |
| 278 | This brings us straight to the main motivation. | 这使我们直接谈到主要动机。 |
| 279 | Extreme security. | 极度安全。 |
| 280 | Security is the driving force behind these massive sales. | 安全是这些大规模销售的动力。 |
| 281 | Let's look closely at the main processor again. | 让我们再仔细看看主处理器. |
| 282 | The Kirin X90 chip. | 祁连X90芯片. |
| 283 | This specific chip received a very special rating last year. | 这个特定的芯片去年获得了非常特殊的评价. |
| 284 | What was the rating? | 评分多少? |
| 285 | It got a level two national certification for security and reliability. | 它获得了安全和可靠性的二级国家认证。 |
| 286 | This raises an important question about modern data security. | 这提出了关于现代数据安全的重要问题. |
| 287 | Why does this specific certification matter so much to the buyers? | 为什么具体认证对买家如此重要? |
| 288 | It matters deeply because of who the buyers are. | 这很重要,因为买家是谁。 |
| 289 | Right. | 对 |
| 290 | These computers are built for government agencies. | 这些计算机是为政府机构建造的。 |
| 291 | And government agencies handle highly sensitive, secret information. | 而政府机构处理高度敏感,秘密的信息. |
| 292 | They operate with a lot of natural paranoia. | 他们的操作有很多天然的偏执狂. |
| 293 | They need absolute security. | 他们需要绝对的安全。 |
| 294 | They want to be 100% sure that foreign countries can't spy on their computers. | 他们想百分之百确定外国不能监视他们的电脑. |
| 295 | Right. | 对 |
| 296 | If you buy a computer chip from a foreign country, you have a big fear. | 如果你从外国买到电脑芯片, 你有一个很大的恐惧。 |
| 297 | You fear there might be a hidden back door inside the hardware. | 你担心硬件里面可能有一个隐藏的后门 |
| 298 | And a back door is a secret, hidden way to enter a system? | 而后门是秘密,隐藏的方式进入一个系统? |
| 299 | Yes. | 对 |
| 300 | It would let outside spies look at your secret files without you knowing. | 它会让外面的间谍 在你不知道的情况下看你的秘密档案 |
| 301 | Governments simply will not take that risk anymore. | 各国政府将不再承担这种风险。 |
| 302 | They want total control over the hardware. | 他们想要完全控制硬件 |
| 303 | So this new security rating was the golden key. | 所以这个新的安全评级是金钥匙。 |
| 304 | It proved the new chip was safe. | 它证明了新芯片是安全的。 |
| 305 | It gave government agencies the confidence to trust this brand new computer system. | 它让政府机构有信心相信这个全新的计算机系统. |
| 306 | Once the government trusted the hardware, big business customers quickly followed. | 一旦政府信任这些硬件,大商业客户就迅速追随. |
| 307 | The large enterprise companies started buying the computers too. | 大型企业公司也开始购买计算机。 |
| 308 | I want to point out why having government buyers is a huge advantage for Huawei. | 我想指出,为什么有政府买家是华威的巨大优势. |
| 309 | It solves their biggest problem. | 它解决了他们最大的问题。 |
| 310 | And what problem is that? | 那是什么问题? |
| 311 | The huge financial risk. | 巨大的金融风险。 |
| 312 | Right. | 对 |
| 313 | Doing all this deep research is incredibly expensive. | 做这么多的深入研究 都非常昂贵。 |
| 314 | Building a brand new computer chip from scratch costs billions of dollars. | 从零开始打造全新的计算机芯片,花费数十亿美元. |
| 315 | It takes years of trial and error. | 历经数年的考验和错误。 |
| 316 | And writing a new desktop operating system costs even more money. | 而写一个新的桌面操作系统则花费更多的钱. |
| 317 | It is a massive financial gamble for any private company. | 对于任何私营公司来说,这是一场巨大的金融赌博。 |
| 318 | Most companies would go bankrupt trying to do this. | 大部分公司都想这么做就破产了 |
| 319 | The costs are just too high. | 代价太高了。 |
| 320 | But if the government guarantees they will buy your new computers... | 但如果政府保证会买你的电脑... |
| 321 | The massive risk drops. | 巨大的风险下降。 |
| 322 | Exactly. | 没错 |
| 323 | You suddenly have a huge, secure market ready to pay you. | 你突然有一个巨大的,安全的市场 准备支付你。 |
| 324 | The guaranteed government contracts help pay for all the crazy, | 保证的政府合同 帮助支付所有疯狂, |
| 325 | expensive research Huawei had to do. | 昂贵的研究 华威不得不做。 |
| 326 | It completely funds their future work. | 它完全资助他们今后的工作。 |
| 327 | It creates a very strong cycle of business. | 它创造了一个非常强大的商业循环. |
| 328 | The government desperately needs secure, local computers. | 政府急需安全的本地电脑 |
| 329 | And Huawei desperately needs money to build them. | 而华威急需钱来建造它们. |
| 330 | They perfectly solve each other's problems. | 他们完美地解决了彼此的问题。 |
| 331 | And the final result is a completely separate technology network. | 而最终的结果则是完全独立的技术网络. |
| 332 | It does not rely on the outside world for its core functions. | 它的核心职能不依靠外部世界。 |
| 333 | So what does this all mean? | 这是什么意思? |
| 334 | Let's bring all these complex threads together. | 让我们把这些复杂的线条集中起来。 |
| 335 | We started by looking at a very strict global trade bloc. | 我们从一个非常严格的全球贸易集团开始。 |
| 336 | Right. | 对 |
| 337 | The 2024 U.S. export controls cut Huawei off from standard parts. | 2024年美国出口管制将华威从标准零件中切断. |
| 338 | 他们再也买不到正常的Intel或Qualcomm芯片. | |
| 339 | That bloc was designed to cut them off entirely. | 这个集团旨在完全切断它们。 |
| 340 | But instead of failing, it triggered a massive, country-wide effort in China. | 但并没有失败,反而引发了中国国内大规模的,全国性的努力. |
| 341 | They didn't just give up. | 他们不只是放弃。 |
| 342 | They completely rebuilt their own national supply chain. | 他们完全重建了自己的国家供应链。 |
| 343 | They built a totally independent computer system from the ground up. | 他们从地面上建立了一个完全独立的计算机系统。 |
| 344 | They designed their own hardware and their own software. | 他们设计了自己的硬件和自己的软件. |
| 345 | They made their own brain with the Kirin X90 chip. | 他们用Kirin X90芯片制造了自己的大脑. |
| 346 | And they wrote their own deep system rules with Harmony OS. | 他们用Harmony OS写了自己的深层系统规则。 |
| 347 | It clearly shows how fast technology can shift | 很明显,技术可以快速改变 |
| 348 | when a major company is pushed to its absolute limits. | 当一个大公司 被推到它的绝对极限。 |
| 349 | And why should you, the listener, care about this specific computer? | 为什么你,听众, 关心这个特定的计算机? |
| 350 | Yeah, how does a desktop in China change your world? | 对,中国的桌面如何改变你的世界? |
| 351 | You should care because you are watching a major split in world technology right now. | 你应该关心,因为你正在看 一个重大的分裂 世界技术现在。 |
| 352 | For a very long time, the whole world used the exact same basic computer parts. | 在很长一段时间里,整个世界都使用了完全相同的基本计算机部件. |
| 353 | We all shared the same technology foundation. | 我们都拥有同样的技术基础。 |
| 354 | A computer in New York used the same basic chips as a computer in Beijing. | 纽约的一台计算机使用的基本芯片与北京的一台计算机相同. |
| 355 | The core system was global. | 核心系统是全球性的。 |
| 356 | But that shared global foundation is changing very fast. | 但这一共同的全球基础正在迅速变化。 |
| 357 | The simple fact that this new Huawei computer exists is huge proof. | 这台新的华威电脑的存在是巨大的证据。 |
| 358 | It proves that a computer can now exist with entirely different core brains | 它证明现在电脑可以 拥有完全不同的核心大脑 |
| 359 | than what we are used to. | 而不是我们习惯的 |
| 360 | The global technology world is actively splitting in half. | 全球技术世界正在积极分裂成一半。 |
| 361 | We are moving in totally new directions. | 我们正在朝着全新的方向前进。 |
| 362 | It's a truly historic moment for the global tech market. | 这是全球科技市场真正的历史性时刻. |
| 363 | We are seeing a real divide happen in real time. | 我们看到一个真正的鸿沟在实时发生。 |
| 364 | As we wrap up this deep dive, we want to leave you with one final big idea to think about. | 当我们完成这次深度潜水时 我们想给你留个大主意 |
| 365 | Think carefully about the future of our globally connected world. | 仔细考虑我们全球联系世界的未来。 |
| 366 | We just saw one major country successfully build a wall around its technology. | 我们刚刚看到一个大国成功地围绕其技术建造了一堵墙。 |
| 367 | They separated their core systems from the rest of the world. | 他们把核心系统与世界其它地方分离. |
| 368 | They built their own hardware house using only their own local parts. | 他们只用自己的局部部件建造了自己的硬件屋. |
| 369 | So here's the big question. | 所以这是个大问题 |
| 370 | Will other countries watch this success and try to do the exact same thing? | 其他国家会看这种成功并尝试做同样的事情吗? |
| 371 | Will other nations decide they also want their own completely independent tech systems? | 其他国家会决定它们也想要自己的完全独立的技术系统吗? |
| 372 | And if they do, what actually happens to our shared digital world? | 如果他们这样做了,我们共享的数字世界会怎样呢? |
| 373 | Could the global internet eventually break apart? | 全球互联网最终会破裂吗? |
| 374 | Could the worldwide technology market shatter into pieces? | 世界范围的科技市场会崩溃吗? |
| 375 | We might end up with completely separate disconnected islands of technology across the globe. | 我们可能最终将在全球各地完全分离的科技岛屿。 |
| 376 | You might not be able to connect easily anymore. | 你可能已经无法轻易连接了 |
| 377 | It is a massive question for our future. | 这对我们的未来是一个巨大的问题。 |
| 378 | The tech world will look very different in 10 years. | 科技界十年后会变得非常不同 |
| 379 | It really will. | 它真的会的。 |
| 380 | We hope you learned something new today. | 我们希望你今天学到一些新东西。 |
| 381 | Goodbye. | 再见 |
| 382 | And keep asking those big questions. | 继续问这些大问题 |
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