【稳定更新】20261101 BBC News 英语半小时磨
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:06 | Live from London, this is BBC News. | 伦敦现场,这是英国广播公司新闻 |
| 0:09 | The US approves the sale of 500 Patriot interceptor missiles to Ukraine, | 美国批准向乌克兰出售500枚爱国者拦截导弹, |
| 0:14 | as hundreds are evacuated from the Russian-occupied Ukrainian city of Oleshki. | 数百人从俄罗斯占领的乌克兰城市奥列什基撤离 |
| 0:20 | US tech shares fall for a second day as investors question the spending | 当投资者质疑支出时,美国科技股份下跌了第二天 |
| 0:24 | on artificial intelligence infrastructure. | 关于人工智能基础设施。 |
| 0:32 | Protests in Poland as the president is in a bitter dispute | 波兰国内的抗议活动, |
| 0:35 | for control of the judiciary. | 控制司法权。 |
| 0:38 | The Prime Minister says he's open to the possibility of issuing a formal apology | 首相说,他愿意发表正式道歉 |
| 0:43 | for Britain's role in the transatlantic slave trade. | 英国在跨大西洋奴隶贸易中的作用。 |
| 0:47 | And after weeks of dramas in a castle in the Highlands, | 在高地城堡里演了几个星期的戏之后 |
展开字幕全文（369 条）
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Live from London, this is BBC News. | 伦敦现场,这是英国广播公司新闻 |
| 2 | The US approves the sale of 500 Patriot interceptor missiles to Ukraine, | 美国批准向乌克兰出售500枚爱国者拦截导弹, |
| 3 | as hundreds are evacuated from the Russian-occupied Ukrainian city of Oleshki. | 数百人从俄罗斯占领的乌克兰城市奥列什基撤离 |
| 4 | US tech shares fall for a second day as investors question the spending | 当投资者质疑支出时,美国科技股份下跌了第二天 |
| 5 | on artificial intelligence infrastructure. | 关于人工智能基础设施。 |
| 6 | Protests in Poland as the president is in a bitter dispute | 波兰国内的抗议活动, |
| 7 | for control of the judiciary. | 控制司法权。 |
| 8 | The Prime Minister says he's open to the possibility of issuing a formal apology | 首相说,他愿意发表正式道歉 |
| 9 | for Britain's role in the transatlantic slave trade. | 英国在跨大西洋奴隶贸易中的作用。 |
| 10 | And after weeks of dramas in a castle in the Highlands, | 在高地城堡里演了几个星期的戏之后 |
| 11 | the celebrity traitors reaches a nail-biting finale. | 名人叛徒 到达一个钉咬决赛。 |
| 12 | Hello, I'm Lauren Taylor. | 你好 我是劳伦·泰勒 |
| 13 | The US State Department says it's approved the sale of more than $2 billion worth | 美国国务院说已经批准 价值超过20亿美元的交易 |
| 14 | of Patriot missiles to Ukraine. | 向乌克兰发射爱国者导弹 |
| 15 | They're crucial for intercepting Russian drones and long-range missiles, | 它们对于拦截俄罗斯无人机和远程导弹至关重要 |
| 16 | and Kyiv has been calling for more to be made available. | 基辅一直呼吁提供更多的资源。 |
| 17 | The 500 missiles have been paid for by contributions from Canada, | 这500枚导弹是由加拿大的捐款支付的, |
| 18 | Germany and Norway. | 德国和挪威。 |
| 19 | The BBC understands the order is for newly built missiles | BBC知道订单是新造的导弹 |
| 20 | rather than existing stocks. | 而不是现有库存。 |
| 21 | Let's go live now to Abdul Jalil Abdulrasulov, who's in Kyiv. | 让我们去现场直播阿卜杜勒·贾利勒·阿卜杜勒拉苏洛夫,他在基辅。 |
| 22 | So tell us about the reaction there to that news | 跟我们说说新闻的反应 |
| 23 | about this Patriot missile sales to Ukraine. | 关于爱国者向乌克兰出售导弹的事 |
| 24 | This is certainly a big relief here in Ukraine | 这在乌克兰确实是一个大解脱 |
| 25 | because this country has been facing massive shortages of those interceptors. | 因为这个国家一直面临 巨大的短缺 这些拦截器。 |
| 26 | And remember, those Patriot missiles are the best weapons | 记住,爱国者导弹是最好的武器 |
| 27 | to stop Russian ballistic missiles. | 阻止俄罗斯弹道导弹。 |
| 28 | And recently the Ukrainian authorities were saying that the US | 最近乌克兰当局说美国 |
| 29 | were selling them about 12 missiles on average, | 平均卖12枚导弹 |
| 30 | if we're talking about this year, | 如果我们谈论今年, |
| 31 | and they had to shoot down about 150 ballistic missiles each month. | 他们不得不每月击落约150枚弹道导弹。 |
| 32 | And therefore it was certainly not enough what they had. | 因此,这显然是不够的。 |
| 33 | And these 500 missiles that the US has agreed to provide | 美国同意提供的这500枚导弹 |
| 34 | is certainly music to the ears of Ukrainians. | 当然是乌克兰人的音乐。 |
| 35 | But the problem is that it may take several years before they can be delivered. | 但问题是,要交付它们可能需要几年时间。 |
| 36 | And President Zelensky says that Ukraine needs these weapons now | 泽连斯基总统说 乌克兰现在需要这些武器 |
| 37 | because Russia continues targeting the country's energy infrastructure. | 因为俄罗斯继续针对该国的能源基础设施。 |
| 38 | And ahead of this coming winter, they need more weapons, more missiles, | 在即将到来的冬天之前 他们需要更多的武器 更多的导弹 |
| 39 | more interceptors to defend its skies against almost daily Russian aerial attacks. | 日复一日的俄罗斯空袭 |
| 40 | And therefore Ukraine suggests that its partners provide them | 因此,乌克兰建议其伙伴提供 |
| 41 | those missiles from their stockpiles | 其储存的导弹 |
| 42 | and later replenish them from those missiles that will be built by the US. | 然后用美国制造的导弹补充它们 |
| 43 | Meanwhile, Russian attacks on Ukraine have continued | 与此同时,俄罗斯对乌克兰的攻击仍在继续 |
| 44 | despite a temporary local truce around the occupied frontline town of Oleshki | 尽管在被占领的前线城镇Oleshki附近当地暂时停战 |
| 45 | to allow its remaining residents to leave. | 允许其剩余居民离开。 |
| 46 | Hundreds of people have been evacuated from the town | 数以百计的人被从镇上疏散 |
| 47 | where they'd been living without electricity or running water. | 他们一直生活在没有电或自来水的地方。 |
| 48 | But the journey out is a long one. | 但离开的旅程很长 |
| 49 | While Ukrainian territory is just over three miles from Oleshki, | 乌克兰领土距离奥莱什基只有三英里 |
| 50 | the evacuees will first have to travel into Russian-occupied territory, | 撤离者首先必须进入俄罗斯占领区 |
| 51 | then to the southern Russian city of Anapa. | 然后去俄罗斯南部城市阿纳帕 |
| 52 | They'll travel on a Russian government plane to Gomel in Belarus | 他们乘坐俄罗斯政府飞机去白俄罗斯的戈梅尔 |
| 53 | before driving across the border back into Ukraine. | 在开车穿越边境回到乌克兰之前 |
| 54 | It's understood that hundreds of people decided to stay in the city | 据悉,数百人决定留在城里 |
| 55 | despite the devastation there. | 尽管那里遭受了破坏。 |
| 56 | Dan Johnson reports from Ukraine. | 丹·约翰逊来自乌克兰的报道. |
| 57 | Look how they clung to the man leading the way out of Oleshki, | 看看他们怎么和那个 带路离开奥列什基的人在一起 |
| 58 | a Ukrainian official stepping on Russian-occupied territory | 乌克兰官员踏上俄罗斯占领的领土 |
| 59 | for the first time in this war. | 这是第一次在这场战争。 |
| 60 | Nothing will happen, he tells them. | 他告诉他们不会有事的 |
| 61 | You're all travelling with me. | 你们都和我一起旅行 |
| 62 | I'm checking everything personally. | 我在亲自检查一切 |
| 63 | Beside his Russian counterpart, | 除了他的俄罗斯对手 |
| 64 | he hailed this as the largest and longest lasting ceasefire so far. | 他称赞这是迄今为止最大和最长的持久停火。 |
| 65 | We're very hungry, this woman told Russia's representative. | 我们很饿,这位女士告诉了俄罗斯的代表. |
| 66 | Another asks if this is their only chance to leave. | 另一个人问,这是他们离开的唯一机会吗? |
| 67 | They've lived through four years besieged by the Russians, | 他们被俄国人围困了四年 |
| 68 | going without power, water, food or medicine. | 没有动力、水、食物或药品 |
| 69 | Mines on the roads, drones in the skies. | 地雷在路上,无人机在天空。 |
| 70 | Those who previously escaped Oleshki are waiting for news | 之前逃出奥勒什基的人在等消息 |
| 71 | their friends and relatives are safe. | 他们的朋友和亲戚是安全的。 |
| 72 | So many people have died in the city of Oleshki | 在奥勒什基市死了这么多人 |
| 73 | because of atrocities and shelling and simply from hunger. | 因为暴行和炮击, 仅仅是因为饥饿。 |
| 74 | It had become impossible to live there. | 已经无法在那里生活了。 |
| 75 | This is about survival, saving your own life. | 这是关于生存,拯救自己的生命。 |
| 76 | Some were reluctant to take these buses | 有些人不愿意坐这些巴士 |
| 77 | because the road to freedom is via Russia and Belarus. | 因为自由之路是经过俄罗斯和白俄罗斯。 |
| 78 | They're not expected to reach Ukraine until tomorrow. | 他们明天才能到达乌克兰 |
| 79 | This temporary truce has given people in one corner of Ukraine | 暂时停战令乌克兰一角的人 |
| 80 | a taste of their old lives back. | 尝尝他们以前的生活 |
| 81 | And some had dared to dream other ceasefires may follow. | 一些人还敢于梦想其他停火可能随之而来。 |
| 82 | Does this give you greater hope of peace? | 这是否给了你更大的和平希望? |
| 83 | No, no. | 没有,没有。 |
| 84 | As long as Putin remains in power, he will not stop. | 只要普京继续执政,他就不会停止. |
| 85 | He simply wants to destroy Ukraine. | 他只是想摧毁乌克兰 |
| 86 | The Kremlin's described this as a one-off isolated situation. | 克里姆林宫形容这是一次性的孤立局势. |
| 87 | It's also likely that both sides have been using the time | 很可能双方都在利用时间 |
| 88 | during this ceasefire to rearm their soldiers | 在停火期间重新武装他们的士兵 |
| 89 | ready for the fighting to restart next week. | 准备下星期重新开始战斗 |
| 90 | So what comes next may be even more intense. | 接下来会更激烈 |
| 91 | There's also a risk these residents are being used as political pawns | 这些居民还可能被当做政治棋子 |
| 92 | in Russia's bid to build credit with the White House. | 在俄国与白宫合作建立信用时 |
| 93 | There may be relief for the people of Oleshki, | 欧莱什基人或许有救济, |
| 94 | but there are so many challenges to peace across Ukraine. | 但乌克兰各地的和平面临许多挑战。 |
| 95 | 丹·约翰逊(Dan Johnson),BBC新闻在基辅. | |
| 96 | Poland's president has arrived at the Constitutional Court in Warsaw | 波兰总统已经抵达华沙宪法法院 |
| 97 | as a bitter dispute for control of the judiciary intensifies. | 作为控制司法的激烈争端而加剧。 |
| 98 | Karol Nawroki cut short a trip abroad to show support for the court's | Karol Nawroki缩短了出国旅行,以表示对法庭的支持。 |
| 99 | top two justices who've been suspended by the government. | 被政府停职的两名法官 |
| 100 | Their removal has angered right-wing politicians, including Mr. Nawroki, | 他们的下台激怒了包括纳沃罗基先生在内的右翼政客, |
| 101 | and protesters have gathered outside the building. | 抗议者聚集在大楼外。 |
| 102 | Riot police have been deployed. | 暴动警察已经部署。 |
| 103 | Poland's prime minister, Donald Tusk, has been trying to reverse | 波兰总理唐纳德·塔斯克一直试图扭转 |
| 104 | controversial judicial reforms made by the previous nationalist government. | 前民族主义政府所进行的有争议的司法改革。 |
| 105 | The European Union said those changes undermined the court's independence. | 欧洲联盟说,这些变化损害了法院的独立性。 |
| 106 | Journalist Adam Easton gave us this update from Warsaw. | 记者亚当·伊斯顿给我们 这个从华沙更新。 |
| 107 | Quite extraordinary scenes where you've got hundreds of protesters | 令人惊叹的场景,有数百名抗议者 |
| 108 | outside the Constitutional Court in Poland | 波兰宪法法院之外 |
| 109 | and police in riot gear protecting the building. | 和警察在防暴设备 保护大楼。 |
| 110 | And as you say, this is essentially a political standoff | 正如你所说,这基本上是政治僵局 |
| 111 | over who controls the Constitutional Court in Poland, | 关于谁控制波兰宪法法院, |
| 112 | because it's important because this court has the power | 因为这很重要 因为法庭有权力 |
| 113 | to render legislation illegal by saying it's unconstitutional. | 说这是违宪的 |
| 114 | So it's an important body to control. | 所以它是控制的重要身体. |
| 115 | Under the previous government, the law and justice government right-wing | 在上届政府统治下 法律和正义政府右翼 |
| 116 | who are now in opposition, they are the supporters outside the court, | 谁是现在的反对者, 他们是法院之外的支持者, |
| 117 | supporters of that opposition party. | 该反对党的支持者。 |
| 118 | And that government was accused of essentially politicizing the court, | 政府被指控将法庭政治化 |
| 119 | putting its loyal judges into the court. | 把忠心的法官送上法庭 |
| 120 | And that has remained the case. | 情况依然如此。 |
| 121 | Those judges are still residing on that court. | 这些法官仍在法庭任职。 |
| 122 | And Mr. Tusk, the prime minister of Poland, who came to power in 2023, | 以及2023年上台的波兰总理塔斯克先生, |
| 123 | said that he would depoliticize this court. | 说他会把法庭非政治化 |
| 124 | He would restore the rule of law, as he said it, | 他会恢复法治 就像他说的 |
| 125 | and he would essentially make it function correctly, | 他将使它在本质上是正常的, |
| 126 | because it's essentially been paralyzed in its functioning, | 因为基本上 它的功能瘫痪, |
| 127 | because the top European courts, the European Court of Human Rights, | 因为欧洲最高法院、欧洲人权法院, |
| 128 | the European Court of Justice, have said that this stuffing | 欧洲法院曾说过,这种填充是 |
| 129 | of the bench's judges by political appointees had rendered the court, | 由政治任命法官组成法庭 |
| 130 | it's no longer impartial or independent. | 它不再公正或独立。 |
| 131 | So Mr. Tusk's government has basically stopped publishing its rulings. | 因此塔斯克先生的政府基本上停止发表裁决. |
| 132 | It's not working effectively. | 它没有有效工作。 |
| 133 | And so what has happened, the president, as you correctly saw, | 总统,如你所见, |
| 134 | President Mikhail Lavrovsky, he is backed by the opposition law and justice party. | 米哈伊尔·拉夫罗夫斯基总统受到反对派法律和正义党的支持. |
| 135 | He was flying on his way to Senegal for the Summer Youth Olympics, | 他在前往塞内加尔参加夏季青年奥运的路上飞行, |
| 136 | and he ordered that his plane be turned back when he saw what was going on, | 他命令他的飞机,当他看见时, |
| 137 | because he said it needed to be in Poland to rectify this situation. | 因为他说必须去波兰纠正这种情况。 |
| 138 | And as you see, he went down after he landed in Warsaw. | 如你所见,他在华沙降落后就倒下了 |
| 139 | He went to the court with the head of the Supreme Court in Poland | 他和波兰最高法院院长一起上法庭 |
| 140 | to try and rectify the situation. | 试图纠正这种情况。 |
| 141 | He is partly the problem, of course, | 当然,他有一部分是问题 |
| 142 | because he has refused to swear in five judges elected by Parliament since March. | 因为他拒绝在议会自3月份以来选出的五名法官中宣誓。 |
| 143 | So it's a political standoff, essentially. | 因此,本质上是政治僵持. |
| 144 | Several European countries are expecting social unrest this weekend, | 几个欧洲国家本周末正期待社会动荡, |
| 145 | with protests being organised in many cities. | 许多城市组织抗议活动。 |
| 146 | Police in France, Germany and Spain are on alert, | 法国、德国和西班牙警方处于警戒状态 |
| 147 | ahead of demonstrations driven by a variety of motives. | 在各种动机驱使下举行示威游行之前。 |
| 148 | France has already seen severe unrest over the last few weeks, | 法国在过去几周里已经经历了严重的动乱, |
| 149 | caused by anger at living costs, public services and wages. | 由对生活成本、公共服务和工资的愤怒引起的。 |
| 150 | In Germany, tens of thousands of people are expected to turn out | 在德国,预计数万人将会出现 |
| 151 | for demonstrations over the cost of living, education, healthcare | 生活费用、教育、医疗费用 |
| 152 | and climate change, among other issues. | 特别是气候变化。 |
| 153 | There have also been online calls for Halloween demonstrations | 也有人在网上呼吁, |
| 154 | in several other countries, including Portugal, Austria, Belgium, Italy and Switzerland. | 其他几个国家,包括葡萄牙、奥地利、比利时、意大利和瑞士。 |
| 155 | Our World News correspondent, Joe Inwood, has more. | 我们的世界新闻记者 乔·因伍德还有更多 |
| 156 | In the shadow of the Coliseum, | 在殖民地的阴影下 |
| 157 | anger about everything from rising prices to poor public services | 从物价上涨到公共服务差, |
| 158 | or increased military spending. | 或增加军事开支。 |
| 159 | The protests, which were mostly peaceful, did see occasional clashes with police. | 抗议活动大多是和平的,但确实偶尔与警察发生冲突。 |
| 160 | You don't change things with good manners, this banner reads. | 你不懂礼貌,这幅旗子是读的 |
| 161 | While this was Milan, the nationwide protests were called by the USB trade union, | 虽然这里是米兰,但全国范围的抗议活动 是由USB工会召集的, |
| 162 | which claimed over a million people took to the streets and said there would be more. | 超过100万人走上街头, |
| 163 | This demonstration does not end with this rally. | 这次示威并不以这次集会结束. |
| 164 | People are protesting against the high cost of living, against the economic crisis | 人们抗议高昂的生活成本,抗议经济危机。 |
| 165 | that this government is making us endure in order to fuel rearmament, | 这个政府让我们忍耐 以刺激重新武装 |
| 166 | to fund military spending that has absolutely nothing to do with the interests of the population. | 资助与人民利益绝对无关的军费开支。 |
| 167 | The unrest in Italy is said to have been inspired by student-led movements elsewhere, | 据说意大利的动乱 是由学生领导的运动引发的 |
| 168 | especially France, which has seen weeks of protests, initially about the state of schools, | 特别是法国,它经历了数周的抗议, 起初是关于学校的状况, |
| 169 | but which two weeks ago descended into scenes of chaos in the streets. | 但两周前 街头一片混乱 |
| 170 | Widespread looting and violence shocked the nation, | 普遍的抢劫和暴力震惊了国家, |
| 171 | especially the destruction of Limoge's historic town hall. | 特别是Limoge的历史市政厅被摧毁。 |
| 172 | With more protests expected to take place, shopkeepers in Paris are doing what they can. | 巴黎的店主正在尽他们所能。 |
| 173 | France's interior minister says this weekend could be just as bad, | 法国内政部长说这个周末可能也一样糟糕 |
| 174 | but will be met with a firmer response. | 但将获得更坚定的答复。 |
| 175 | The public order disturbances we are expecting are significant, | 我们所期望的公共秩序混乱是严重的, |
| 176 | so the forces will respond with great firmness, a high level of responsiveness | 因此,部队将作出非常坚定的反应,高度的反应 |
| 177 | and a great deal of mobility to disperse and, when necessary, even arrest high-risk groups. | 和大量流动性,以驱散,必要时甚至逮捕高风险群体。 |
| 178 | Germany is yet to see anything on the scale of France, | 德国还没有看到任何法国规模的东西, |
| 179 | but here too demonstrations are planned this weekend, | 但本周末也计划进行示威 |
| 180 | with educational funding once again a driving factor. | 教育资金再次成为推动因素。 |
| 181 | The organisers say more than a hundred thousand have signed up to take part | 组织者说有十万多人报名参加 |
| 182 | and called for them to be peaceful. | 并号召他们和平相处。 |
| 183 | Tomorrow we will be protesting peace for the Indian cities. | 明天我们将抗议印度城市的和平。 |
| 184 | That is the guiding principle we have set out on our website | 这是我们在网站上提出的指导原则 |
| 185 | and it is also what I can confirm for all four cities. | 这也是我可以证实的 所有四个城市。 |
| 186 | Furthermore, we intend to focus on the substantive issues. | 此外,我们打算把重点放在实质性问题上。 |
| 187 | These protests, which target governments of the left, the right and the centre, | 这些针对左翼、右翼和中央的抗议 |
| 188 | seem to share a common thread. | 似乎有一个共同的线索。 |
| 189 | Mostly young people who feel that they are not being listened to | 大多是觉得自己没有被倾听的年轻人 |
| 190 | and that this is the way to have their voices heard. | 而这是让他们的声音被听到的方式。 |
| 191 | Jo Inwood, Bixi News. | 乔·英伍德,碧西新闻. |
| 192 | Russia's Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov says he had a decent talk | 俄罗斯外交部长谢尔盖·拉夫罗夫说,他有一个体面的谈话。 |
| 193 | with his American counterpart Marco Rubio at the G20 summit in the US. | 在美国的20国集团峰会上, |
| 194 | Earlier, a group photo of ministers at the gathering was cancelled | 之前,有一张部长在集会上的照片被取消 |
| 195 | after European diplomats refused to appear alongside Mr Lavrov. | 欧洲外交官拒绝与拉夫罗夫先生同在之后。 |
| 196 | The EU's foreign policy chief, Kaya Kalas, accused him of telling lies about Ukraine at the summit. | 欧盟外交政策负责人卡亚·卡拉斯指责他在峰会上谎称乌克兰. |
| 197 | Shares in US tech giants have fallen dramatically for a second day. | 美国科技巨头的股权急剧下跌了一天。 |
| 198 | At the heart of this tech sell-off is the staggering amounts of money, | 这个技术销售的核心 是惊人的金额, |
| 199 | hundreds of billions of dollars, that American companies are investing | 数千亿美元 美国公司正在投资 |
| 200 | and borrowing to build the data centres that are necessary for artificial intelligence to work. | 并借钱建造人工智能工作所必需的数据中心。 |
| 201 | Shares in Intel dropped by 28%, | 英特尔的股份下降了28% |
| 202 | while Google owner Alphabet saw its stock price continue to fall another 1.4% | 谷歌所有者Alphabet看到其股价继续下跌1.4%。 |
| 203 | after a 12% plunge on Thursday. | 周四跌了12%之后, |
| 204 | The US Secret Service says it is working around the clock | 美国特勤局说它昼夜工作 |
| 205 | to recover $6 billion worth of cryptocurrency, | 收回价值60亿美元的密码货币, |
| 206 | which was taken when the world's biggest crypto exchange was hacked. | 它被拿走 当世界上最大的密码交换被黑入。 |
| 207 | The firm, Binance, says it's started to freeze and recover the affected funds, | 公司Binance说它已经开始冻结和收回 受影响的资金, |
| 208 | which some analysts say may have been taken by North Korea. | 一些分析家说,朝鲜可能采取了这一措施。 |
| 209 | The heist is believed to be the biggest of its kind in history | 抢劫是史上最大的抢劫案 |
| 210 | and four times larger than the previous record, which was also blamed on North Korea. | 并且比之前的纪录大四倍,这也归咎于朝鲜. |
| 211 | In Russia, the most prominent independent publication still operating, | 在俄罗斯,最著名的独立出版物 仍在运作, |
| 212 | says it's shutting down under government pressure. | 说在政府的压力下会关闭 |
| 213 | It's being evicted from its offices and can no longer receive donations. | 它被赶出办公室 不能再接受捐款了 |
| 214 | And it's accused the Russian authorities of what it calls the murder of the paper. | 并指责俄罗斯当局所谓"谋杀报". |
| 215 | Some of its journalists have been killed doing their work. | 其一些记者在工作时被杀害。 |
| 216 | Our Russia editor, Steve Rosenberg, reports from the newspaper's office in Moscow | 我们的俄国编辑史蒂夫·罗森伯格 来自莫斯科报纸办公室的报道 |
| 217 | as they were preparing to leave. | 他们正准备离开 |
| 218 | 在Novaya Gazeta, 他们打包了 因为他们关闭。 | |
| 219 | For 30 years, this has been Russia's most prominent independent newspaper, | 30年来 这是俄罗斯最著名的独立报纸 |
| 220 | featuring investigative journalism, often fiercely critical of those in power. | 以调查性新闻为主,经常严厉批评当权者。 |
| 221 | Now the paper is being evicted from its offices. | 现在报纸被赶出办公室了 |
| 222 | And it says it's been blocked from receiving donations. | 而且上面说它被禁止接受捐款. |
| 223 | It's accusing the Russian authorities of killing it off. | 它指责俄罗斯当局将其杀死. |
| 224 | Journalist and Nobel Peace Prize laureate Dmitry Muratov helped set up the paper. | 记者和诺贝尔和平奖得主德米特里·穆拉托夫(英语:Dmitry Muratov)帮助筹建论文. |
| 225 | There are different ways to commit murder. | 杀人的方法不同 |
| 226 | They chose to strangle us. | 他们选择掐死我们。 |
| 227 | First, they blocked our websites and banned the paper edition. | 首先,他们封锁了我们的网站,并禁止了报纸版。 |
| 228 | Then they revoked our media license. | 然后他们吊销了我们的媒体执照 |
| 229 | Then one by one, we were declared foreign agents and our journalists were attacked. | 然后一个接一个地宣布我们为外国特工,我们的记者遭到袭击。 |
| 230 | Now we can't earn any more money. | 现在我们赚不到更多的钱了 |
| 231 | In our country, there are political repressions taking place. | 我国发生政治镇压. |
| 232 | And now they've reached us. | 现在他们找到了我们 |
| 233 | Including this room. | 包括这个房间。 |
| 234 | This is where Anna Politkovskaya sat and worked. | 安娜·波利特科夫斯卡娅坐在这里工作. |
| 235 | A fearless investigative reporter, Anna was shot dead 20 years ago. | 一个无畏的调查记者,安娜20年前被枪杀. |
| 236 | In her memory, her office was preserved. | 在她的记忆中,她的办公室得以保留. |
| 237 | It became a museum. | 它成为一座博物馆. |
| 238 | Now everything has to be removed. | 现在一切得除. |
| 239 | Since Russia's full-scale invasion of Ukraine, | 自从俄国全面入侵乌克兰之后 |
| 240 | the Kremlin has been even keener to control the messaging. | 克里姆林宫更想控制这个消息 |
| 241 | Independent Russian media have faced sustained pressure. | 俄罗斯独立媒体面临持续压力. |
| 242 | At the newspaper kiosks, there may still be lots of different papers to choose from. | 在报亭,可能仍然有许多不同的报纸可供选择. |
| 243 | But compared to a few years ago, the range of views today is far narrower. | 但与几年前相比,今天的观点范围要窄得多. |
| 244 | The difference between Norway and the newspapers that you can still buy in Russia | 挪威和俄罗斯的报纸的区别 |
| 245 | is that in these you won't find any criticism of President Putin or the war in Ukraine. | 你们不会发现对普京总统或乌克兰战争的任何批评。 |
| 246 | In what is an increasingly controlled media environment, | 在日益受控制的媒体环境中, |
| 247 | for independent Russian journalists there is less and less oxygen to express dissent. | 对于独立的俄罗斯记者来说,表达不同意见的氧气越来越少。 |
| 248 | Reporters in the dock. | 记者在码头。 |
| 249 | It's not an uncommon sight now in Russia. | 俄国现在不是罕见的景象 |
| 250 | Oleg Roldugin from Norway is accused of misusing personal data. | 来自挪威的Oleg Roldugin被控滥用个人资料。 |
| 251 | These journalists, Antonina Favorskaya, Konstantin Gabov, Sergei Karelin and Artyom Krieger, | 这些记者,安东尼娜·法沃尔斯卡娅、康斯坦丁·加博夫、谢尔盖·卡雷林和阿蒂奥姆·克里格, |
| 252 | were jailed on extremism charges. | 以极端主义罪名入狱。 |
| 253 | Over alleged links to the late opposition leader Alexei Navalny. | 据称与已故反对派领导人阿列克谢·纳瓦尼有联系。 |
| 254 | Back at Norway Gazeta, they've pledged never to forget Anna Politkovskaya | 在挪威 Gazeta 他们保证永远不要忘记安娜·波利特科夫斯卡娅 |
| 255 | and other colleagues who were killed while doing their jobs. | 以及其他在工作时被杀害的同事。 |
| 256 | The end of this newspaper is very much the end of an era. | 这份报纸的结束在很大程度上是一个时代的结束. |
| 257 | And in an increasingly authoritarian Russia, a sign of the times. | 而在一个日益专制的俄罗斯,是一个时代的标志. |
| 258 | Steve Rosenberg, BBC News, Moscow. | 史蒂夫·罗森伯格,BBC新闻,莫斯科. |
| 259 | Let's get some of the day's other news now. | 现在让我们来听听今天的其他新闻 |
| 260 | Yemen's government says that the Iran-backed Houthis have attacked Aden International Airport | 也门政府说伊朗支持的胡塞人袭击了亚丁国际机场 |
| 261 | and the Presidential Palace complex with ballistic missiles. | 和总统府的弹道导弹大楼 |
| 262 | It's unclear if the missiles hit their intended targets. | 不清楚导弹是否击中预定目标. |
| 263 | On Wednesday, the Houthis, who control the capital Sana'a, struck the airport perimeter. | 星期三,控制首都萨那的胡塞人袭击了机场周边. |
| 264 | A crude oil tanker has been struck by an unknown projectile while heading out of the Strait of Hormuz. | 一艘原油轮在驶出霍尔木兹海峡时被一艘不明的炮弹击中。 |
| 265 | The UK's maritime trade operations said it was investigating the incident | 英国的海上贸易行动说正在调查此事 |
| 266 | and urging vessels sailing through the strait to do so with caution. | 并且敦促通过海峡的船只谨慎行事。 |
| 267 | The situation in the Strait of Hormuz has seen oil prices surge. | 霍尔木兹海峡的局势出现了油价暴涨. |
| 268 | Delegates from nearly 200 countries have reached an agreement | 来自近200个国家的代表已达成协议 |
| 269 | aimed at reviving efforts to halt the decline of biodiversity. | 旨在恢复制止生物多样性退化的努力。 |
| 270 | The deal was struck after almost two weeks of negotiations at a UN summit in Armenia. | 在亚美尼亚举行的联合国首脑会议上,经过近两周的谈判,达成了这项协议。 |
| 271 | The exact details of the new action plan are not yet clear and disagreements on funding remain. | 新行动计划的确切细节尚不明确,在筹资问题上仍然存在分歧。 |
| 272 | There's a warning that young people are increasingly being pushed into debt | 有人警告说 年轻人越来越负债累累 |
| 273 | because of insecure work and the rising cost of living. | 因为工作不安全和生活费用上涨。 |
| 274 | The debt charity StepChange says thousands of young adults are struggling to pay for the basics. | 债务慈善组织StepChange表示,成千上万的青壮年青年在为基本知识付出代价。 |
| 275 | The charity also found that three-quarters had used some form of credit before they were 21. | 慈善机构还发现,四分之三在21岁之前曾使用过某种形式的信贷. |
| 276 | Andy Burnham has indicated he's open to the possibility of the UK issuing a formal apology | Andy Burnham表示他愿意接受英国正式道歉 |
| 277 | for its role in the transatlantic slave trade. | 在跨大西洋贩卖奴隶行为中的作用。 |
| 278 | Writing in the Guardian newspaper before he attends a Commonwealth Leaders Summit in the Caribbean next week, | 在下周出席加勒比英联邦领导人峰会前, |
| 279 | the Prime Minister said he was offering a dialogue with those affected by the slave trade | 总理说,他愿意与受奴隶贸易影响的人进行对话。 |
| 280 | and was open to calls for an apology. | 并公开呼吁道歉。 |
| 281 | He dismissed the idea of paying reparations. | 他拒绝了赔偿的想法. |
| 282 | The Prime Minister of Barbados, Mia Motley, has welcomed his statement. | 巴巴多斯总理米娅·莫特利欢迎他的发言。 |
| 283 | With me is our political correspondent Billy Kenber. | 和我在一起的是政治记者比利·肯伯 |
| 284 | So Billy, tell us a bit more about what exactly the Prime Minister said on this. | Billy, 告诉我们更多关于 首相对此所说的话。 |
| 285 | So he said that the transatlantic slave trade was, in his words, a brutal and barbaric violation | 因此,他说,用他的话来说,跨大西洋贩卖奴隶是野蛮和野蛮的违法行为。 |
| 286 | and the country must face up to the past. | 国家必须面对过去 |
| 287 | He said what he's offering is a structured dialogue that listening to calls for a formal apology | 他说他提供的对话是有条理的 听他们要求正式道歉 |
| 288 | on behalf of the British state will form an important part of the process and he is open to them. | 代表英国国家将构成这一进程的一个重要部分,他对他们开放。 |
| 289 | But he has also said he will not listen to calls for financial reparations for the slave trade. | 但他也说过,他不会听从要求为奴隶贸易提供经济赔偿的呼吁。 |
| 290 | He says he does not believe that is the right answer. | 他说他不相信这是正确的答案。 |
| 291 | He doesn't think the British people today can be held liable for historical wrongs, | 他认为今天的英国人民 无法为历史错误负责 |
| 292 | however heinous that happened, he says, in a different age, under different laws, | 他说,无论发生什么令人发指的事, 在一个不同的时代, 根据不同的法律, |
| 293 | and in which they played no personal part. | 他们并没有在其中扮演任何个人角色。 |
| 294 | So a move from his predecessors in being potentially open to the possibility of a formal apology, | 因此,从他的前任 潜在的开放 的可能性 正式道歉, |
| 295 | but no movement on financial reparations. | 但经济赔偿方面没有进展。 |
| 296 | And tell us about the timing of this. | 并告诉我们这个时机。 |
| 297 | Why this apology or potential for an apology now? | 为什么现在要道歉或道歉? |
| 298 | So Andy Burnham is flying on Monday to the Commonwealth Leaders Summit in the Caribbean. | 因此安迪·伯纳姆(英语:Andy Burnham)将于星期一飞往加勒比海的英联邦领导人峰会. |
| 299 | He'll be joined there by King Charles. | 查尔斯国王会加入他 |
| 300 | At the last summit in 2024, Keir Starmer, the then Prime Minister, was blindsided really | 在2024年的上届峰会上,时任总理基尔·斯塔默(Keir Starmer)真的盲目了 |
| 301 | by the extent to which this issue dominated the summit | 这个问题在多大程度上主导了首脑会议 |
| 302 | and number 10 feel that the government failed to set out the UK's position in advance | 10号认为政府未能提前阐明英国的立场, |
| 303 | and invited that controversy. | 并邀请了这场争议。 |
| 304 | So this is an attempt to set out what Andy Burnham believes about this issue, | 所以这是试图说明 Andy Burnham对这个问题的看法 |
| 305 | to say that they are not open to financial reparations, | 说他们不会得到经济赔偿, |
| 306 | but they are open to a discussion about an apology. | 但他们愿意讨论道歉 |
| 307 | And in terms of the reception to it, we've heard from one leader of the Commonwealth. | 而在接待方面,我们从英联邦的一位领导人那里听到了消息. |
| 308 | Tell us about what we're expecting from them. | 告诉我们我们期待他们做什么 |
| 309 | Yes, a range of views. | 是的,各种观点。 |
| 310 | As you say, the Prime Minister of Barbados has said that she welcomes his position, | 正如你说的,巴巴多斯总理说,她欢迎他的立场, |
| 311 | and looks forward to engaging in good faith with discussions about reparatory justice. | 并期待着本着诚意参与关于补偿性司法的讨论。 |
| 312 | That's a term that encompasses potentially a broader array of measures. | 这个术语可能包含一系列更广泛的措施。 |
| 313 | And Andy Burnham has also said he is interested in discussing debt restructuring, | Andy Burnham也说他有兴趣讨论债务重组 |
| 314 | lower rates, longer terms to help relieve the financial burden on Commonwealth countries. | 降低利率,延长期限,以帮助减轻英联邦国家的财政负担。 |
| 315 | There are other reformers who are calling still for financial reparations. | 还有一些改革者仍在要求经济赔偿。 |
| 316 | They say that the British government paid slave owners compensation in the early 1800s | 他们说英国政府在1800年代初 支付了奴隶所有者的赔偿 |
| 317 | when slavery was abolished, and that there needs to be payments for those who were slaves | 奴隶制度被废除, 需要支付那些奴隶 |
| 318 | or now the ancestors of those enslaved people. | 或者是那些被奴役者的祖先 |
| 319 | Thank you very much indeed. | 非常感谢 |
| 320 | Thank you. | 谢谢 |
| 321 | Well, as we mentioned, the King Charles is continuing his nine-day Caribbean tour, | 正如我们提到的那样 查尔斯国王正在继续他的九天加勒比之旅 |
| 322 | which has attracted some protests and focus on the UK's colonial legacy in the region. | 吸引了一些抗议活动, |
| 323 | Our senior royal correspondent, Daniella Relf, is travelling with the King and Queen. | 我们的高级皇家通讯员丹尼尔拉·雷尔夫正与国王和女王一起旅行. |
| 324 | The third and final stop of the King's tour of the Caribbean, | 国王在加勒比之旅的第三站也是最后一站 |
| 325 | arriving in Antigua and Barbuda to a ceremonial welcome and a guard of honour. | 抵达安提瓜和巴布达后,将受到仪式欢迎,并担任荣誉警卫。 |
| 326 | The King had come from Guyana, where he'd visited Independence Park, | 国王来自圭亚那,他去过独立公园 |
| 327 | now a sports ground, but it was the site of a slave rebellion in 1823 where hundreds died. | 现在是一个运动场,但它是 奴隶叛乱的地点 在1823年,数百人死亡。 |
| 328 | Buckingham Palace said this had been a chance for the King | 白金汉宫说这是国王的机会 |
| 329 | to learn more about the history of slavery and resistance in Guyana. | 了解圭亚那奴隶制和反抗的历史。 |
| 330 | And that difficult history was marked on the placards and in the shouts of a small number of protestors. | 这一艰难的历史在牌子上和少数抗议者的呼喊中被标记。 |
| 331 | Their presence did not disrupt the King's programme. | 他们的出现并没有扰乱国王的计划. |
| 332 | His day of engagements in Guyana included learning about the coastal defences of this country | 他在圭亚那的交往日包括了解该国的沿海防御 |
| 333 | and squeezing in a final walkabout, with many telling him not to leave it so long to return. | 并挤在最后的散步, 许多人告诉他不要离开 它这么长的时间回来。 |
| 334 | He was last here 26 years ago. | 他26年前就在这里了 |
| 335 | Antigua, like in Guyana, will see the King focus on opportunities for young people, | 安提瓜,就像圭亚那一样,国王将关注年轻人的机会, |
| 336 | which has been a theme in recent days. | 这是近日来的主题。 |
| 337 | The Commonwealth Heads of Government meeting will be held on Antigua in the days ahead, | 英联邦政府首脑会议将在今后几天内就安提瓜问题举行, |
| 338 | where the King will deliver a speech as leader of the Commonwealth, | 国王将以联邦领袖的身份发表演说, |
| 339 | as both the government and Buckingham Palace navigate the complexities of dealing with the UK's colonial legacy. | 由于政府和白金汉宫 都掌握着处理英国殖民遗产的复杂性 |
| 340 | Daniela Ralph, BBC新闻, 安提瓜. | |
| 341 | The US death row inmate Krista Pike has released her first public statement since her botched execution in September. | 美国死囚克里斯塔·派克(Krista Pike)在9月被软禁处决后, |
| 342 | Pike was discharged from hospital at the end of last month after surviving two lethal injections. | 上月底,派克在两次致命注射后出院. |
| 343 | Pike has been on death row for 30 years for murdering and torturing her classmate Colleen Stemmer. | 派克因谋杀和折磨她的同学科琳·斯特默(Colleen Stemmer)而被判死刑30年. |
| 344 | It's still not clear if the state will attempt to execute her again. | 现在还不清楚国家是否打算再次处决她. |
| 345 | A judge in California has barred the US Justice Department from threatening or intimidating election officials ahead of next week's midterms. | 加州的一名法官禁止美国司法部在下周中期之前威胁或恐吓选举官员。 |
| 346 | The department has warned state and local officials they could face criminal prosecution if they fail to set aside ballots from alleged non-citizens. | 该部门警告州和地方官员,如果他们不放弃据称非公民的选票,他们可能面临刑事起诉。 |
| 347 | The Trump administration has taken an aggressive approach to election oversight, saying stricter measures are needed. | 特朗普政府对于选举监督采取了积极的态度,表示需要采取更严格的措施. |
| 348 | The president has repeatedly claimed there's widespread voter fraud in the US. | 总统屡次声称美国存在广泛的选民舞弊行为. |
| 349 | Despite evidence of such cases being extremely rare. | 尽管有证据表明此类案件极为罕见。 |
| 350 | And you can watch a special programme here on BBC News, bringing you the results of the US midterm elections, | 你可以在BBC新闻上看一个特别节目 带给你美国中期选举的结果 |
| 351 | live from Washington on Tuesday 3rd November at 11.30pm GMT or 6.30pm Eastern Time in the US. | 11月3日星期二下午11时30分或6时30分在华盛顿直播 时间在美国。 |
| 352 | Canada's Prime Minister Mark Carney says the European Union and his country will spend the coming months defining the scale and scope of a new form of EU membership for his country. | 加拿大总理马克·卡尼(Mark Carney)表示,欧盟和他的国家将在未来几个月里确定他的国家加入欧盟新形式的规模和范围. |
| 353 | His comments come at the end of a two-day summit between the EU and Canada in Montreal. | 他的评论是在欧盟和加拿大在蒙特利尔举行的为期两天的首脑会议上发表的。 |
| 354 | Carney insisted his in using the term associate membership even though the joint declaration dropped it and instead referred to an ever closer association short of full membership. | 卡尼坚持使用联系成员一词,尽管联合声明放弃了该词,而是提到一个比正式成员更紧密的联系。 |
| 355 | Germany is reported to have pushed for the term to be removed from the joint statement. | 据报道,德国推动将该词从联合声明中删除。 |
| 356 | The Canadian Prime Minister insists the name doesn't matter. | 加拿大总理坚持这个名字并不重要. |
| 357 | Now we're not going to reveal the winner, but finally it's over. | 现在我们不会透露胜者,但最终结束了. |
| 358 | After weeks being locked in a castle in Scotland, BBC One's Celebrity Traitors reached a nail-biting climax. | 在被锁在苏格兰城堡的几周后,BBC One的名人叛徒达到了一个咬钉的高潮. |
| 359 | In the finale, the prize pot hit £83,000 to go to a charitable cause chosen by the winning party. | 在决赛中,奖金罐打出83000英镑,去参加胜方选择的慈善事业. |
| 360 | The series has been a ratings success too, attracting an audience of 15 million. | 系列也取得了收视率的成功,吸引了1500万观众. |
| 361 | Our viewers at a watch party in the Forest of Dean shared their reactions. | 我们在迪安森林的一个观察会的观众 分享了他们的反应 |
| 362 | It was just speechless. | 那只是无语。 |
| 363 | It wasn't what I thought it was going to finish like at all. | 事情不是我想的那样结束的 |
| 364 | The full series of Celebrity Traitors is available to watch back on BBC iPlayer now. | 整个系列的名人叛徒 现在可以在BBCiPlayer上收看 |
| 365 | As countries around the world prepare to celebrate Halloween, | 随着世界各国准备庆祝万圣节 |
| 366 | Mexico City has erected a 30-metre-tall skeleton figure to commemorate the Day of the Dead. | 墨西哥城竖立了一个30米长的骨架人物来纪念死者日. |
| 367 | The record-breaking statue depicts Katrina, an iconic symbol of the traditional Day of the Dead festival. | 破纪录的雕像描绘了卡特里娜,这是传统死亡节日的标志性象征. |
| 368 | She'll be towering over the city's Zocalo Square to welcome back lost ones until November 3rd. | 她将在城市的佐卡罗广场上登台欢迎失落者返回,直到11月3日. |
| 369 | Do stay with us here on BBC News. | 在BBC新闻节目里跟我们呆在一起 |
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