【稳定更新】20261027 BBC News 英语半小时磨
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:06 | Live from London, this is BBC News. | 伦敦现场,这是英国广播公司新闻 |
| 0:09 | Brazil's left-wing president Lula da Silva wins a fourth | 巴西左翼总统卢拉·达席尔瓦获得第四名 |
| 0:12 | term in a surprise victory over his right-wing challenger Flavio Bolsonaro. | 他的右翼挑战者弗拉维奥·博尔索纳罗的胜利令人惊讶 |
| 0:18 | Serbia's student-led | 塞尔维亚的学生主导 |
| 0:19 | protest movement wins parliamentary elections ousting long-standing leader Aleksandar Vucic. | 抗议运动赢得议会选举, |
| 0:26 | And our news is set in Jerusalem. | 我们的消息被设定在耶路撒冷。 |
| 0:28 | Israelis go to the polls tomorrow. | 以色列人明天去投票 |
| 0:30 | Well, its longest-serving | 它服役时间最长 |
| 0:32 | Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu hold on to power here. | 本雅明·内塔尼亚胡总理在这里掌握权力. |
| 0:37 | And Manchester United's manager Michael Carrick's future is in doubt following the team's three-mil | 而曼彻斯特曼联的经理迈克尔·卡里克的前途也随着球队的三百万而陷入了怀疑. |
展开字幕全文（407 条）
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Live from London, this is BBC News. | 伦敦现场,这是英国广播公司新闻 |
| 2 | Brazil's left-wing president Lula da Silva wins a fourth | 巴西左翼总统卢拉·达席尔瓦获得第四名 |
| 3 | term in a surprise victory over his right-wing challenger Flavio Bolsonaro. | 他的右翼挑战者弗拉维奥·博尔索纳罗的胜利令人惊讶 |
| 4 | Serbia's student-led | 塞尔维亚的学生主导 |
| 5 | protest movement wins parliamentary elections ousting long-standing leader Aleksandar Vucic. | 抗议运动赢得议会选举, |
| 6 | And our news is set in Jerusalem. | 我们的消息被设定在耶路撒冷。 |
| 7 | Israelis go to the polls tomorrow. | 以色列人明天去投票 |
| 8 | Well, its longest-serving | 它服役时间最长 |
| 9 | Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu hold on to power here. | 本雅明·内塔尼亚胡总理在这里掌握权力. |
| 10 | And Manchester United's manager Michael Carrick's future is in doubt following the team's three-mil | 而曼彻斯特曼联的经理迈克尔·卡里克的前途也随着球队的三百万而陷入了怀疑. |
| 11 | loss to Bournemouth at Old Trafford. | 输给了伯恩茅斯在老特拉福德。 |
| 12 | Hello, I'm Anita McVeigh and welcome to News Now. | 你好 我是安妮塔·麦克维 欢迎收看新闻 |
| 13 | In a result that runs against a string | 以逆弦运行的结果 |
| 14 | of victories for right-wing politicians in South America, Brazil's president Lula has | 巴西总统卢拉(Lula), |
| 15 | won a fourth term as leader of the region's biggest economy. | 赢得了第四个任期,成为该地区最大经济体的领导人。 |
| 16 | But his opponent Flavio Bolsonaro, | 但是他的对手弗拉维奥·博尔索纳罗 |
| 17 | who has the backing of Donald Trump, has refused to concede and says his lawyers will seek | 在唐纳德·特朗普的支持下 拒绝承认 并说他的律师会寻求 |
| 18 | to have the result annulled. | 宣布结果无效。 |
| 19 | This was the moment Lula supporters in São Paulo found out he won, many in disbelief | 这是卢拉在圣保罗的支持者 发现他赢了,许多人都不相信 |
| 20 | because it was Bolsonaro who had won the first round. | 因为这是博尔索纳罗赢得了第一轮比赛。 |
| 21 | Speaking to supporters overnight, Lula | 卢拉,今晚跟支持者说话 |
| 22 | thanked the generosity of Brazilian youth who, he said, took to the streets to defend | 感谢巴西青年的慷慨,他说,他们走上街头捍卫 |
| 23 | democracy. | 民主主义。 |
| 24 | A social media campaign appears to have played a big role in mobilising more | 社交媒体运动似乎在动员更多媒体方面发挥了重大作用。 |
| 25 | voters to take part in the second round. | 参加第二轮投票的选民。 |
| 26 | The result there followed victory for the student-led movement in Serbia, which defeated | 塞尔维亚学生领导的运动取得了胜利, |
| 27 | the veteran right-wing politician Aleksandar Vucic in snap parliamentary elections. | 资深的右翼政治人物阿列克桑达尔·武契克 参加迅速的议会选举 |
| 28 | We'll | 我们会的 |
| 29 | have more on Serbia shortly and look in more depth at the impact Gen Z voters and protest | 并更深入地观察Gen Z选民及抗议活动的影响。 |
| 30 | movements are having. | 行动正在展开。 |
| 31 | But we'll begin with those elections in Brazil. | 但我们要从巴西的选举开始。 |
| 32 | Our correspondent Ioni Wells reports from the capital, Brasilia. | 我们的记者Ioni Wells从首都巴西利亚报到. |
| 33 | The streets of Brazil lit up bright in red. | 巴西的街道以红色亮亮. |
| 34 | With their fingers and thumbs, the crowds | 用他们的手指和拇指,人群 |
| 35 | form an L for Lula, the name of Brazil's left-wing president, a rallying cry sung by his supporters. | 巴西左翼总统之名, |
| 36 | I want to thank Brazilian people for the generosity they have shown me for a long time. | 我要感谢巴西人民长期以来对我表现出的慷慨。 |
| 37 | And in | 并进 |
| 38 | the second round, to thank the generosity of the Brazilian youth who took the streets, | 为了感谢走上街头的巴西青年的慷慨, |
| 39 | took the streets to defend democracy. | 走上街头捍卫民主。 |
| 40 | Few thought President Lula's re-election was possible a few weeks ago. | 很少有人认为卢拉总统的连任几周前是可能的. |
| 41 | He came second in | 他进来第二 |
| 42 | the first round of voting. | 第一轮投票。 |
| 43 | But his supporters put on huge rallies to get his vote out. | 但他的支持者为了争取他的选票而举行了大规模的集会. |
| 44 | I am so happy, so happy and relieved. | 我是如此快乐,如此快乐和宽慰。 |
| 45 | It takes a lot of work to live through a historic moment, | 要经历一个历史性的时刻 需要很多工作 |
| 46 | a lot of cardio. | 很多心电图。 |
| 47 | Your heart rate goes up. | 你的心率会上升 |
| 48 | But I'm so happy and so, so, so relieved. | 但我很高兴,所以,所以,所以,如此松懈。 |
| 49 | Lula beat the right-wing senator, Flavio Bolsonaro, son of the former president, Jair Bolsonaro, | 卢拉打败了右翼参议员弗拉维奥·博尔索纳罗,前总统哈伊尔·博尔索纳罗的儿子, |
| 50 | who was convicted of plotting a coup after losing the last election. | 他在上次选举失败后 被判策划政变 |
| 51 | Like his father | 像他父亲一样 |
| 52 | in 2022, Flavio did not recognize this result. | 2022年,弗拉维奥不承认这一结果. |
| 53 | It's impossible to recognize the result of these elections under these conditions. | 在这种情况下,无法承认这些选举的结果. |
| 54 | The stage was set here for a victory speech by Flavio Bolsonaro. | 舞台设于此,为弗拉维奥·博尔索纳罗的胜利演说. |
| 55 | This has been a huge upset | 这真是让人心烦意乱 |
| 56 | for his campaign after he won the first round. | 在他赢得第一轮比赛后 他的竞选 |
| 57 | And just now he has finished speaking. | 他刚刚讲完话了 |
| 58 | He | |
| 59 | says what happened was inexplicable, that it was impossible, and he is arguing that | 说发生的事情是无法解释的, 这是不可能的, 他辩称 |
| 60 | this election should be annulled. | 此次选举应作废。 |
| 61 | This could sow the seeds for a lot of unrest amongst | 这可能会播下种子 引发很多动乱 |
| 62 | his supporters. | 他的支持者们 |
| 63 | Some of his supporters in Brasilia were already questioning the process. | 他在巴西利亚的一些支持者已经在质疑这一进程。 |
| 64 | There is something fishy here, and we will have to be aware of that, unfortunately. | 这里有些可疑的东西,不幸的是,我们必须意识到这一点。 |
| 65 | Voting was extended for two hours after both campaigns said transport issues and bad weather | 两次竞选活动都提到运输问题和恶劣天气后,投票延长了两个小时 |
| 66 | were affecting turnout. | 影响投票率。 |
| 67 | The result was confirmed by the president of Brazil's top electoral corps, himself | 巴西最高选举团主席本人证实, |
| 68 | 由Jair Bolsonaro任命。 | |
| 69 | The question now is how Bolsonaro and his supporters respond | 现在的问题是博尔索纳罗和他的支持者们如何回应 |
| 70 | in the coming weeks. | 在未来几周里 |
| 71 | For Lula's supporters, the celebrations are just beginning. | 对于卢拉的支持者来说,庆祝活动才刚刚开始. |
| 72 | But when their honeymoon is | 但当他们的蜜月是 |
| 73 | over and the hangover sets in, this will not be an easy few years. | 和宿醉, 这将是不容易的几年。 |
| 74 | President Lula | 卢拉总统 |
| 75 | once again presiding over a deeply divided country. | 再次主持一个严重分裂的国家。 |
| 76 | Ioni Wells, BBC News in Brasilia. | 伊奥尼·威尔斯,巴西利亚的BBC新闻. |
| 77 | And let's speak now to Professor Pedro Paulo Bastos, economist and political scientist | 让我们现在谈谈佩德罗·保罗·巴斯托斯教授 经济学家和政治学家 |
| 78 | at the Institute of Economics at the University of Campinas in São Paulo. | 就读于圣保罗坎皮纳斯大学经济研究所. |
| 79 | Thank you very | 非常感谢 |
| 80 | much for joining us today on BBC News to talk about really consequential vote there in Brazil. | 今天在英国广播公司新闻台上, |
| 81 | And tell us a little bit more about how President Lula managed to turn things around from the | 告诉我们更多关于卢拉总统是如何 扭转局面的 |
| 82 | first round, where he was trailing Flavio Bolsonaro. | 第一回合 他跟随弗拉维奥·博尔索纳罗 |
| 83 | I think it mostly related with fear of what the Bolsonaro government were due to. | 我认为这主要和害怕波尔索纳罗政府 的罪过有关 |
| 84 | And | 还有 |
| 85 | that beat the desire for change. | 打败了改变的欲望 |
| 86 | The margin was a warning, actually, because half of the | 差值是一个警告,实际上, 因为一半 |
| 87 | adults are behind on the bill and families spend almost 30% of their income on that service. | 成年人落后于法案,家庭几乎将收入的30%用于这项服务。 |
| 88 | Flavio Bolsonaro was not credible as a safe change, I think. | 弗拉维奥·博尔索纳罗不可信 安全的变化,我认为。 |
| 89 | It was one that would threaten | 它会威胁 |
| 90 | democracy. | 民主主义。 |
| 91 | So I believe fear won by a nose. | 所以我相信恐惧是靠鼻子赢得的 |
| 92 | Change is still waiting for an answer, I think. | 我认为,变革仍在等待答案。 |
| 93 | And what more do we know right now about Bolsonaro's plans to challenge the results? | 我们现在对博尔索纳罗挑战结果的计划还了解多少? |
| 94 | What can he | 他能怎样? |
| 95 | do? | 是吗? |
| 96 | What avenues does he have? | 他有什么途径? |
| 97 | Actually the Bolsonaro campaign also asked for a postponing of the ending of the election | 实际上,博尔索纳罗竞选也要求推迟结束选举。 |
| 98 | because he didn't concede, of course, but he called for a two-hour extension because | 因为他没有承认,当然, 但他呼吁延长两个小时,因为 |
| 99 | of rains that were affecting places where he was voted in the first round, right? | 影响他第一轮投票地点的雨,对吧? |
| 100 | But | 不过 |
| 101 | also, the Bolsonaro appointment to the Supreme Court called the election a success. | 另外,博尔索纳罗在最高法院的任命也称选举是成功的. |
| 102 | The Brazilian | 巴西人 |
| 103 | attorney count has been outed repeatedly and the attempt to overturn the 2022 result ended | 律师数屡次出手 推翻2022年结果的企图结束 |
| 104 | 在定罪,包括Jair Bolsonaro's。 | |
| 105 | So the institutions held them under foreign | 因此,这些机构在外国 |
| 106 | sanctions and I believe they will hold up again. | 制裁,我相信它们会再坚持下去。 |
| 107 | Now our correspondent alluded to the issues that President Lula might have with Congress, | 我们的记者提到了卢拉总统可能向国会提出的问题, |
| 108 | which will have still a significant right-wing representation. | 右派代表人数仍然很多。 |
| 109 | How might that impact any | 那会有什么影响? |
| 110 | change for voters in Brazil, for the people of Brazil who supported President Lula? | 巴西选民,支持卢拉总统的巴西人民, |
| 111 | Yes, I think these next eight weeks will matter because there are two options on the table. | 是的,我认为接下来的8个星期很重要,因为桌上有两个选择。 |
| 112 | One is to revise the fiscal rule to protect public investment, health and education, and | 一是修订财政规则,以保护公共投资、卫生和教育,二是修订财政规则。 |
| 113 | to raise taxes on the highest income in order even to Lula to be able to give the promise | 提高最高收入的税收,甚至让卢拉能够做出承诺 |
| 114 | that he made during these last three weeks of campaign. | 在最后三个星期的竞选中他做的 |
| 115 | The other option, which his economic | 另一种选择,他的经济 |
| 116 | team seen it in August, is to tighten the rule and restrain spending further. | 团队8月份看到的, 是收紧规则和进一步限制开支。 |
| 117 | The campaign | 运动 |
| 118 | pledges have made that almost impossible, I think. | 我认为,认捐使这一点几乎不可能实现。 |
| 119 | Either way, any change has to pass | 无论如何,任何改变都必须通过 |
| 120 | before the new Congress takes office in February and the new Congress is much more inclined | 在新国会2月上任之前 新国会更倾向于 |
| 121 | than Lula to cut spending rather than tax the reach. | 而不是Lula削减开支 而不是对范围征税 |
| 122 | So there will be a very, very complicated | 所以会有一个非常非常复杂的 |
| 123 | balance act that Lula has to manage until the next Congress takes office in February. | 卢拉必须在下届国会2月上任之前 进行平衡 |
| 124 | And just finally and briefly, if you would, Professor, the recent direction of travel | 最后简单说一句 教授 最近的旅行方向 |
| 125 | in South America has been seeing right-wing politicians elected. | 南美洲的右翼政治人物当选。 |
| 126 | This bucks the trend. | 这钱是趋势。 |
| 127 | What is that going to mean for President Trump's desire to exert even more influence over this | 这对川普总统 施加更大的影响力意味着什么? |
| 128 | part of the world? | 世界的一部分吗? |
| 129 | Of course, it was a defeat for Trump, who said that it was a great picture to have Bolsonaro | 当然,这是特朗普的失败,他说,有博尔索纳罗是一个伟大的画面。 |
| 130 | win the first round. | 赢得第一轮比赛。 |
| 131 | And it's clear that when the left is capable of promising a possible | 很明显,当左翼有能力 保证一个可能 |
| 132 | thanks to the population, it will win. | 感谢民众,它将赢得胜利。 |
| 133 | Lula's government raised the Bolsa Familia, the family | 卢拉的政府养大了家庭,家庭 |
| 134 | cash transfer by 15% during the campaign. | 在竞选期间,现金转移额增加了15%。 |
| 135 | He also secured debt relief for small business | 他还为小企业争取债务减免 |
| 136 | owners and for people with small personal debts. | 拥有者和个人债务小的人。 |
| 137 | And with government support, Congress | 在政府的支持下,国会 |
| 138 | ended the six-day working week. | 结束了6天的工作周。 |
| 139 | This measure reached households directly, but paid for | 这项措施直接惠及家庭,但支付费用 |
| 140 | the new spending will require change in the current fiscal rule or cutting elsewhere. | 新的开支将需要改变目前的财政规则或削减其他地方。 |
| 141 | Flavio Bolsonaro opposed it, shortening the working week until the final weeks of the | 弗拉维奥·博尔索纳罗反对,将工作周缩短到最后一周 |
| 142 | campaign. | 竞选。 |
| 143 | He campaigned on tax cuts and large cuts on public spending. | 他发起了减税和大量削减公共开支的运动. |
| 144 | So for many voters, | 对许多选民来说, |
| 145 | fear what he would do, outweigh the succession with the government. | 害怕自己会做什么 胜过政府继承 |
| 146 | And I think that's a | 我认为这是一个 |
| 147 | way to go for left-wing governments that try to resist this right-wing wave in Latin America. | 左翼政府在拉丁美洲试图抵制这种右翼浪潮 |
| 148 | OK, we must leave it there. | 好吧,我们必须把它留在那里。 |
| 149 | But Professor Pedro Paulo Bastos, thank you very much. | 但是佩德罗·保罗·巴斯托斯教授,非常感谢. |
| 150 | Thanks for having me. | 谢谢你邀请我 |
| 151 | Now to Serbia, where veteran right-wing leader in the country has been defeated in a snap | 现在到塞尔维亚, 这个国家的老右翼领袖 已经被打败了 |
| 152 | election. | 选举。 |
| 153 | The winners were from the student-led protest movement that has been growing in | 获胜者来自学生领导的抗议运动, |
| 154 | popularity on an anti-corruption ticket. | 在反腐败的票上很受欢迎 |
| 155 | These are pictures from Belgrade, where supporters | 这些照片来自贝尔格莱德, 支持者在那里 |
| 156 | celebrated long into the night. | 长夜庆祝。 |
| 157 | The leadership of the movement remains unclear. | 该运动的领导仍然不明确。 |
| 158 | The student | 那个学生 |
| 159 | list will have a clear majority in parliament, but has yet to announce which of its deputies | 名单将在议会中获得明确多数,但尚未宣布其中哪些议员 |
| 160 | will become prime minister. | 将会成为总理。 |
| 161 | Most come from professional backgrounds and have little or | 多数来自专业背景,很少或 |
| 162 | no political experience. | 没有政治经验。 |
| 163 | In the run-up to the poll, candidates had focused on the need | 在投票前,候选人着重注意需要 |
| 164 | to tackle corruption and improve schooling. | 打击腐败和改善学校教育。 |
| 165 | Well, let's go live to Belgrade and speak to our correspondent, Nick Thorpe. | 好吧,让我们去贝尔格莱德现场直播 和我们的通讯员,尼克索普。 |
| 166 | And Nick, | 还有尼克 |
| 167 | you were out on the streets talking to people in what must have been an extraordinary mood | 你在街上和那些 心情特别的人说话 |
| 168 | to witness after those results. | 见证这些结果。 |
| 169 | As we mentioned there, Serbia now has a diverse group of people | 正如我们在那里提到的那样,塞尔维亚现在有不同的人群。 |
| 170 | with little political experience or government experience about to form the next government. | 几乎没有政治经验或政府经验 即将组成下届政府。 |
| 171 | So how are they going to translate the energy of that student protest movement into a coherent | 如何将学生抗议运动的能量转化为一致 |
| 172 | policy? | 政策? |
| 173 | Sure. | 当然 |
| 174 | Well, going forward, and you can still see people celebrating here behind me, just | 好了,继续前进,你仍然可以看到 人们在这里庆祝 在我身后,只是 |
| 175 | to explain where I am. | 解释我在哪里。 |
| 176 | This is actually the pioneer park in front of the presidency, where | 这其实是总统府前的先驱公园 |
| 177 | people are clearing up and they're still dancing and celebrating that victory on into today, | 人们正在清空 他们仍在跳舞 庆祝今天的胜利 |
| 178 | The way this is going to go forward, to understand that, I think one has to understand that there | 接下来的路要走, 要理解, 我想人们必须明白,那里 |
| 179 | are, we're talking about two different student groupings, or rather a student movement which | 我们说的是两个不同的学生团体 或者一个学生运动 |
| 180 | formed a student list. | 组成学生名单. |
| 181 | The people on the student list, 140 of them have now got into the Serbian | 学生名单上的140人 已经进入塞尔维亚人 |
| 182 | parliament near where I'm standing in this park. | 我站在公园附近的议会 |
| 183 | They are not students themselves. | 他们不是学生本身。 |
| 184 | These | 这些 |
| 185 | are respected professional people, albeit with no practical experience of government. | 他们都是受人尊敬的专业人士,尽管没有实际的政府经验。 |
| 186 | So what they now need to do is to get together under the careful watching eye of the student | 所以他们现在需要做的就是 在学生的仔细观察下聚在一起 |
| 187 | movement and work out which of them would be most suitable to be prime minister, foreign | 他们中的哪一个最适合当总理, 外国 |
| 188 | minister, finance minister, justice minister, and so on. | 历任部长,财政部长,司法部长等职务. |
| 189 | And the students say that there's | 学生们说 |
| 190 | no problem with this. | ⊿拜肈 |
| 191 | This is effectively a unique experiment in democracy. | 这实际上是民主的独特试验。 |
| 192 | They say | 他们说 |
| 193 | the people on their list are untainted either by working with the former government or the | 他们的名单上的人 要么与前政府合作 要么与前政府合作 |
| 194 | former opposition and that they will be able to do this. | 之前的反对者,而且他们会做到这一点。 |
| 195 | But of course it is a unique experiment | 当然,这是一个独特的实验 |
| 196 | and what another thing we don't know is how the student movement which created this student | 而我们不知道的另一件事是 学生运动是如何创造这个学生的 |
| 197 | list of prominent personalities, how they will interact with the movement in the future, | 未来他们如何与运动互动, |
| 198 | especially a student movement which is not only has no leaders but seems to be sort of | 尤其是一个学生运动,它不仅没有领导者,而且似乎有点 |
| 199 | lurching to the whole idea of leadership. | 沉浸在领导思想中 |
| 200 | Yeah, many, many interesting questions to be answered there, Nick. | 有很多有趣的问题要回答,尼克 |
| 201 | It's interesting | 这很有趣 |
| 202 | to hear reaction to this. | 听到这个反应。 |
| 203 | The Kremlin saying it hopes Serbia understands that cooperation | 克里姆林宫说,希望塞尔维亚理解这种合作 |
| 204 | with Russia is in its interest. | 与俄罗斯是符合其利益的。 |
| 205 | We've heard from the EU as well, Chancellor Mertz saying | 我们也有欧盟的消息 默兹总理说 |
| 206 | Berlin will actively support Serbia's European path. | 柏林将积极支持塞尔维亚的欧洲道路. |
| 207 | So we've only got about a minute left, | 所以我们只剩一分钟了 |
| 208 | Nick. | 尼克,你好吗? |
| 209 | Who does Serbia look to at this point? | 塞尔维亚目前看谁? |
| 210 | I think Serbia looks to itself above all. | 我认为,塞尔维亚最看重自己。 |
| 211 | It needs to form a new government. | 它需要组建一个新的政府。 |
| 212 | It needs | 这需要 |
| 213 | to have a dialogue with itself. | 与自己进行对话。 |
| 214 | It needs to clear up after these 14 years of Mr. Vucic's | 这14年的Vucic先生之后 需要清理 |
| 215 | rule and that's what people are doing here, clearing away the litter and that's very much | 规则和这就是人们在这里所做的, 清除垃圾,这是非常 |
| 216 | a metaphor for what they do. | 以比喻他们的行为。 |
| 217 | In terms of international relations, I think we won't see much foreign | 在国际关系方面,我想我们不会看到很多外国 |
| 218 | policy for a while as the country focuses on finding those responsible for the corruption | 由于国家注重查明腐败责任人,因此暂时实行政策。 |
| 219 | in the past, re-establishing the rule of law, freeing the media from government influence, | 过去,重建法治,使媒体免受政府的影响, |
| 220 | all these big issues before they can get on to foreign policy. | 在他们进入外交政策之前,所有这些大问题。 |
| 221 | OK, Nick, thank you very much. | 好吧,尼克,非常感谢。 |
| 222 | Nick Thorpe there in Belgrade for us. | 尼克・索普在贝尔格莱德为我们服务 |
| 223 | We're going to be | 我们会是 |
| 224 | telling you more about those very consequential elections throughout the programme and do | 告诉你更多关于那些非常 导致选举 整个方案 |
| 225 | stay with us because we're going to be talking about the election that is happening in Israel | 和我们呆在一起,因为我们将要谈论 以色列正在发生的选举 |
| 226 | tomorrow, Tuesday, with our chief international correspondent, Lise Doucet, around the world | 明天,星期二, 与我们的首席国际通讯员 丽丝·杜塞特,在世界各地 |
| 227 | and across the UK. | 横跨英国 |
| 228 | This is BBC News. | 这是BBC新闻。 |
| 229 | Breaking news to bring you because one of the most | 突发新闻给你带来 因为其中之一 |
| 230 | successful stars in US R&B, singer Chris Brown, has just been given an eight-month suspended | 美国R&B的成功明星,歌手克里斯·布朗,刚刚获得8个月的停赛资格. |
| 231 | sentence for a fray over what prosecutors called a vicious and unprovoked attack in | 对检察官所谓的恶毒无端袭击的 |
| 232 | London. | 伦敦 |
| 233 | These are live pictures from outside the court. | 这些是法庭外的现场照片 |
| 234 | This happened in a London night | 这发生在伦敦的一个晚上 |
| 235 | club in 2023. | 2023年参加俱乐部. |
| 236 | Brown, who's aged 37, pleaded guilty to the charge in July. | 37岁的布朗在7月对指控认罪. |
| 237 | And we will | 我们会的 |
| 238 | bring you more detail of what was said in court as we get it. | 告诉你更多细节 我们在法庭上说的话 |
| 239 | He arrived at Southwark | 他到了南华克 |
| 240 | Crown Court earlier today, along with members of his team. | 英国 今天早些时候,法院和他的团队成员。 |
| 241 | The victim of the assault was | 袭击的受害者是 |
| 242 | music producer Abe Diao, who needed hospital treatment for head and knee injuries. | 音乐制作人Abe Diao因头部和膝盖受伤需要住院治疗. |
| 243 | So just | 所以就这样 |
| 244 | repeating that news, that breaking news from the last few minutes, one of the most successful | 重复过去几分钟的突发新闻 最成功的新闻之一 |
| 245 | stars in US R&B, Chris Brown, here he is arriving earlier at Southwark Crown Court in London, | 克里斯·布朗,他早些到达伦敦的南华克刑事法院 |
| 246 | has been given an eight-month suspended sentence for a fray. | 被判8个月缓期执行 |
| 247 | And prosecutors had described | 检察官已经描述了 |
| 248 | this attack, which happened in a London night club in 2023, as a vicious, unprovoked attack. | 这次袭击发生在2023年的伦敦夜总会,是一次恶毒,无端的袭击. |
| 249 | Brown, to remind you, did plead guilty to the charge in July. | 布朗 提醒你 7月对指控认罪了 |
| 250 | And we'll have more on that breaking news from the courts for you. | 我们将有更多关于 从法院的突发消息给你。 |
| 251 | Let me just reiterate | 我再说一遍 |
| 252 | that for you, actually. | 其实是给你的 |
| 253 | In fact, as we saw those live pictures a few moments ago, a real | 事实上,当我们看到 那些现场图片 几分钟前,一个真正的 |
| 254 | crush of media, cameras, photographers trying to get shots of Chris Brown, obviously a huge | 粉碎媒体,摄像头,摄影师 试图拍摄克里斯布朗,显然是一个巨大的 |
| 255 | singer in the US and elsewhere around the world, R&B singer, being given an eight-month | 在美国和世界其他地方的歌手,R&B歌手,被给予8个月的时间 |
| 256 | suspended sentence for a fray over that attack on a man in a London nightclub in 2023. | 因2023年在伦敦夜总会袭击一名男子而引发的骚动而缓刑. |
| 257 | OK, well, we've been talking about Brazil and Serbia and the elections there. | 我们一直在谈论巴西和塞尔维亚 以及那里的选举。 |
| 258 | And tomorrow | 还有明天 |
| 259 | it's Israel's turn. | 轮到以色列了 |
| 260 | It promises to be a highly consequential moment, not just for Israel, | 不仅对以色列来说, |
| 261 | but for the wider region, too. | 但也是为了更广大的地区 |
| 262 | Our senior international correspondent Lise Doucet is | 我们的高级国际通讯员Lise Doucet是 |
| 263 | in Jerusalem for us, Lise. | 在耶路撒冷为我们,莉丝。 |
| 264 | Much to discuss. | 还有很多要讨论的 |
| 265 | Yes, what a week of elections. | 是的,多么一周的选举。 |
| 266 | And here in | 在这里 |
| 267 | Israel will be no different. | 以色列将毫无不同。 |
| 268 | Israelis are describing tomorrow's election as the most | 以色列将明天的选举描述为 |
| 269 | consequential in Israel's history and what a history it has been. | 以色列的历史和历史由此而来。 |
| 270 | It's also being seen | 也有人看见了 |
| 271 | as a referendum on Israel's longest-serving prime minister, Benjamin Netanyahu. | 作为以色列任期最长的总理本雅明·内塔尼亚胡的公投. |
| 272 | And even | 甚至连 |
| 273 | though this election is really dominated by issues, most of all security, it's the first | 虽然这次选举真的以问题为主, 最重要的是安全,这是第一次 |
| 274 | time Israelis have gone to the polls since the horrific events of October the 7th when | 自十月七日发生恐怖事件以来, |
| 275 | Hamas gunmen went across the border into southern Israel and went on a rampage. | 哈马斯枪手越过边界进入以色列南部,并进行暴动。 |
| 276 | And that triggered | 并引发了 |
| 277 | the devastating war in Gaza, which still goes on despite a ceasefire and wars across this | 加沙的毁灭性战争,尽管停火和战争横行,但战争仍在继续。 |
| 278 | region. | 区域。 |
| 279 | But it is also about individuals, about Prime Minister Netanyahu and his chief | 但也涉及个人、内塔尼亚胡总理及其首领 |
| 280 | challenger, the former army chief, Gadi Aizenkot, who's a newcomer to Israeli politics. | 挑战者,前陆军总长加迪·艾赞科特,他是以色列政治的新手. |
| 281 | And | 还有 |
| 282 | as always in Israel, no one party ever wins that magic 61 seats in the 120-member Israeli | 与以色列一样,没有人会赢得 魔法61个席位 在120人的以色列 |
| 283 | parliament or Knesset. | 议会或议会。 |
| 284 | So it's all about coalition building. | 所以这都是关于联盟建设的. |
| 285 | And the last polls showed | 最后的民调显示 |
| 286 | Gazi Aizenkot的街区就在前面 | |
| 287 | Those are the last legally permitted polls | 这些是法律允许的最后一次民调 |
| 288 | on Friday. | 周五的时候 |
| 289 | But let's bring in prominent pollster and political analyst Dalia Scheinlein, who | 但让我们把著名民意测验员和政治分析师 Dalia Scheinlein 带来 |
| 290 | can join us now. | 现在可以加入我们了。 |
| 291 | Dalia, we often say elections are too close to call. | Dalia,我们经常说选举太近了,不能要求选举。 |
| 292 | This one is no different | 这个也没什么不同 |
| 293 | tomorrow. | 明天见 |
| 294 | Well, in a way, yes, but that's really due to the internal dynamics of the | 嗯,在某种程度上,是的,但 这真的因为内部动态 |
| 295 | opposition block. | 反对派街区。 |
| 296 | We should be very clear that according to nearly all polls, Mr. Netanyahu's | 我们应当非常明确地指出,根据几乎所有的民意测验,内塔尼亚胡先生的民意测验, |
| 297 | current coalition is polling far from the majority he would need. | 现在的联盟正在投票 远离他所需要的多数。 |
| 298 | And I think he there's | 我觉得他在那里 |
| 299 | really very little dispute about that. | 没有什么争议。 |
| 300 | In fact, if you look at the percentages of people | 事实上,如果你看看人的比例 |
| 301 | voting for the parties of the current coalition versus all the people who are voting for parties | 投票给当前联盟的政党和所有投票给政党的人民 |
| 302 | anywhere in the opposition, we're talking about a 14 point gap on average, about 40 to | 在反对派的任何地方, 我们谈论平均14点的差距, 大约40到 |
| 303 | 43 percent or what we normally talk about, which is parliamentary seats, about 50 to | 43%,或者我们通常谈论的, 议会席位,大约50到 |
| 304 | 52 parliamentary seats out of 120 for the current coalition, which started out with | 目前联盟的120个议会席位中,有52个席位。 |
| 305 | 64. | 64. 国家 |
| 306 | And all of the opposition parties together have between 67 and 70. | 所有反对党共有67至70人。 |
| 307 | So you would think | 所以你会想 |
| 308 | they have a clear majority. | 他们显然占多数。 |
| 309 | But due to a sort of self-imposed constraint of many of the | 但是,由于某种自我约束,许多 |
| 310 | Zionist parties who prefer not to build a coalition with Arab parties, that's why we're | 犹太复国主义政党不愿与阿拉伯政党建立联盟,这就是为什么我们 |
| 311 | looking at an inner club of about four parties in which Mr. Eisenkotz is the biggest one. | 看着一个大约四个聚会的内在俱乐部 Eisenkotz先生是其中最大的。 |
| 312 | And they are expected to get somewhere between 52 and 54 seats pretty close to Netanyahu's | 和内塔尼亚胡很接近的52到54个席位 |
| 313 | block, which is why Israelis think about it as an even race. | 因此以色列人认为这是一场公平的比赛。 |
| 314 | But I think if you look at | 但我想如果你看着 |
| 315 | it, particularly as so many Israelis also do as a referendum on Netanyahu, it looks | 特别是因为如此多的以色列人 也参与了内塔尼亚胡的公投, |
| 316 | like he is gearing for a loss unless there's something wrong with the large majority of | 他好像在寻找损失 除非大部分人有问题 |
| 317 | all surveys. | 所有调查。 |
| 318 | In these last 24 hours, there's been this post by President Trump on Truth Social saying | 过去24小时内,特朗普总统曾发表过一篇关于真实社会的文章, |
| 319 | to the Israeli voters, if you didn't see it before, to remind you, I am endorsing Prime | 提醒你,我支持总理 |
| 320 | Minister Netanyahu and the Israeli leader himself warning Israelis about nothing less | 内塔尼亚胡部长和以色列领导人本人警告以色列, |
| 321 | than an apocalyptic future if they don't vote for him. | 如果他们不投他一票, 未来就更远了。 |
| 322 | And he doesn't, in his words, continue | 用他的话来说,他不会继续 |
| 323 | his mission to try to change the ruling order in Iran. | 他的任务是改变伊朗的统治秩序。 |
| 324 | Will those tactics work at all, change | 这些战术会起作用吗,改变 |
| 325 | the minds of anyone? | 任何人的思想吗? |
| 326 | I mean, we've been trying to figure out whether Trump's initial endorsement made any difference. | 我的意思是,我们一直在试图找出特朗普最初的认可是否起到了任何作用. |
| 327 | Actually, since Trump issued the first endorsement, there was absolutely no change in the polls. | 实际上,自特朗普发布首份认可书以来,民调绝对没有变化. |
| 328 | Now, if there is a sudden surprising surge of support for Netanyahu and his coalition, | 现在 如果内塔尼亚胡和他的联盟 突然得到惊人的支持 |
| 329 | we will all look back and say maybe that had something to do with it. | 我们都会回头看 说也许和这件事有关 |
| 330 | But so far we have | 但是到目前为止,我们已经 |
| 331 | And therefore, it's hard for me to imagine that a second endorsement by Trump is really | 因此,我很难想象特朗普的第二次认可 真的 |
| 332 | going to be the major thing that shifts everything. | 将是改变一切的大事 |
| 333 | Now, I think Israelis have been hearing Mr. Netanyahu's appeal, not only for the last | 现在,我认为以色列人已经听取了内塔尼亚胡先生的上诉,不仅是最后一次。 |
| 334 | few months, but of course, he's been in power since 2009, almost unbroken other than a year | 但当然,他从2009年起就掌权了 几乎除了一年没断了 |
| 335 | and a half. | 半个 |
| 336 | So they know exactly what he stands for. | 所以他们知道他代表什么 |
| 337 | I think anybody who's currently opposing | 我想现在有人反对 |
| 338 | him, and as I mentioned, it is a majority, are fully aware that he believes he is the | 正如我所提到的,这是多数人,他完全知道,他相信自己是 |
| 339 | only one who can protect Israel from any enemy. | 只能保护以色列免受敌人的伤害 |
| 340 | The problem is they're not buying it, partly | 问题是他们不买 部分 |
| 341 | because of October 7th, partly because they see that the wars with Iran did not achieve | 因为10月7日,部分因为他们看到与伊朗的战争没有实现 |
| 342 | the goals of destroying the nuclear program, of destroying the ballistic missile program | 摧毁核计划、摧毁弹道导弹计划的目标 |
| 343 | and toppling the regime. | 并推翻政权。 |
| 344 | And so it's not that there was certainly widespread support for the two wars with Iran, but it's | 并不是说与伊朗的两次战争得到了广泛的支持,而是 |
| 345 | not like Israelis truly believe that under a former chief of staff, Gadi Eisencourt, | 不像以色列人真正相信 在前参谋长加迪·艾森库尔的领导下 |
| 346 | the main challenger, that somehow he's going to hand over Israel to the bad Iranian regime, | 主要挑战者,不知何故,他要将以色列交给坏的伊朗政权, |
| 347 | which he will just happily embrace and tolerate. | 他将欣喜地拥抱和容忍它。 |
| 348 | Most Israelis who are opposed to the government | 大多数反对政府的以色列人 |
| 349 | don't buy that, but those who support the government certainly would prefer for Netanyahu | 但支持政府的人肯定更喜欢内塔尼亚胡 |
| 350 | to do what he promises and continue the wars with Iran and on the other fronts as well. | 做他承诺的事,继续同伊朗和其他战线的战争。 |
| 351 | Dalia Sendane, always good to speak to you and hopefully we'll return to you again throughout | Dalia Sendane, 总是很好的和你说话, 希望我们会再次回到你身边 |
| 352 | our days of special coverage here on BBC News. | 我们在BBC新闻上报道的日子 |
| 353 | Well, security is always the issue. | 安全总是问题所在 |
| 354 | It's the | 这是 |
| 355 | issue on the ballot, but it's also the issue on the ground. | 选票上有问题,但也是现场的问题。 |
| 356 | Tomorrow, during the voting, | 明天投票时 |
| 357 | the occupied West Bank will be totally shut off. | 占领的西岸将完全关闭。 |
| 358 | No Palestinians can enter Israel in the | 任何巴勒斯坦人都不能进入以色列 |
| 359 | midst of an intensified security crackdown after an incident Friday in the West Bank | 星期五在西岸发生事件后,安全受到严厉镇压 |
| 360 | city of Hebron where two Palestinian gunmen opened fire, killing two Israeli soldiers, | 在希伯伦市,两名巴勒斯坦枪手开枪打死两名以色列士兵, |
| 361 | injuring three others. | 另有3人受伤。 |
| 362 | And after that, Israeli forces demolished the homes of hundreds of | 之后,以色列军队拆毁了数百所房屋。 |
| 363 | Palestinian families. | 巴勒斯坦家庭。 |
| 364 | One whole street flattened. | 整条街都平了 |
| 365 | It's long been known as collective punishment | 这早已被称为集体惩罚 |
| 366 | The mayor of Hebron, Yuseval Jabr, has said that this is just an attempt by Prime Minister | 希伯伦市长Yuseval Jabr说这只是总理的一次企图。 |
| 367 | Netanyahu to gain the votes of the right wing. | 内塔尼亚胡获得右翼的选票. |
| 368 | But of course, the Israeli finance minister, | 当然,以色列财政部长, |
| 369 | Bezalel Smotrich, a member of the far right himself, says it is about deterrence. | Bezalel Smotrich是极右派成员,他自己说这是关于威慑的。 |
| 370 | Let's | 让我们 |
| 371 | cross to Hebron. | 到希伯伦 |
| 372 | We can join Issam Amaro, who is a long-time human rights activist in Hebron. | 我们可以加入Issam Amaro,他是希伯伦长期的人权活动家。 |
| 373 | Thank you for joining us on BBC News. | 谢谢你加入英国广播公司新闻 |
| 374 | Thank you very much. | 谢谢 |
| 375 | I understand that your sister is one | 我理解你妹妹是个 |
| 376 | of what's said to be, is it about 2,000 residents of Hebron who have been forcibly displaced. | 希伯伦的两千名居民 被强迫迁离 |
| 377 | What | 什麽? |
| 378 | is the situation now? | 现在情况如何? |
| 379 | Unfortunately, the numbers reached more than 3,200 Palestinians are evicted | 不幸的是,有3 200多名巴勒斯坦人被驱逐。 |
| 380 | from their homes, and around 150 businesses were affected by the siege on a Palestinian | 大约150家企业因一名巴勒斯坦人被围困而受到影响。 |
| 381 | neighborhood called Ayn Berbaha in the western part of the city. | 在市区西部, |
| 382 | Until now, all the checkpoints, | 直到现在,所有的检查站, |
| 383 | all the entrances and the exits to the city are closed, and Palestinians are trapped, | 城内所有出入口都被关闭,巴勒斯坦人被困, |
| 384 | and the municipality is not able to do its operations, so they are not able to collect | 市政府无法运作,因此无法收集 |
| 385 | the rubbish and send it outside the city. | 垃圾放进城外 |
| 386 | The hospitals were affected. | 医院受到影响。 |
| 387 | The schools were | 学校是 |
| 388 | not open today. | 今天不开放。 |
| 389 | Today, it's studying from home. | 今从家修习. |
| 390 | Many people are calling for getting essential | 很多人都要求变得重要 |
| 391 | needs for their children, for their elders, for the community where they are now living, | 需要他们的孩子,需要他们的长辈,需要他们现在生活的社区, |
| 392 | because it's not only 3,200 Palestinian people were evicted, but the whole area is affected, | 不仅有3200名巴勒斯坦人被逐出家园 而且整个地区都受到影响 |
| 393 | and the people, they live with fear, and they live in a very critical situation. | 和人民, 他们生活在恐惧中, 他们生活在非常危急的境地。 |
| 394 | Very briefly, | 很简单, |
| 395 | where are they living if their houses are destroyed? | 如果房屋被毁,他们住在哪里? |
| 396 | They left to other areas. | 他们去了其他地区。 |
| 397 | Some families, | 有些家庭, |
| 398 | they went to their neighbors. | 他们去找邻居了 |
| 399 | Other families, they went to their relatives, and we have a few | 其他家庭,他们去他们的亲属, 我们有少数 |
| 400 | public areas open as the family gathering, we call it a diwan, or in the main park in the city. | 作为家庭聚会开放的公共区域,我们称之为diwan,或者在城市的主要公园。 |
| 401 | Honestly, this is the first time to face something like that, and for all the Palestinians, | 老实说,这是第一次面对这样的事情,对于所有巴勒斯坦人来说, |
| 402 | that's a security reaction. | 那是安全反应 |
| 403 | I'm so sorry to interrupt you, Esab. | 很抱歉打断你 Esab |
| 404 | We'll have to leave it | 我们必须离开它 |
| 405 | there. | 这里 |
| 406 | Thank you for joining us from Hebron as part of our special coverage of the Israeli elections | 感谢你们从希布伦加入我们,作为我们以色列选举特别报道的一部分 |
| 407 | and what's happening all around it. | 和周围发生的一切。 |
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