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【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后

共 18 集

剧集目录

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P1【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后12:31
P2【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后11:08
P3【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后11:53
P4【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后17:12
P5【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后10:13
P6【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后9:39
P7【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后12:44
P8【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后11:15
P9【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后17:44
P10【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后15:43
P11【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后16:47
P12【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后20:07
P13【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后11:06
P14【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后10:07
P15【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后11:58
P16【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后11:29
P17【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后10:46
P18【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后18:08

P1 · 【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后测验 p01 【英语精听 第1期】“红色黄金”:探秘世界上最昂贵的香料丨2026年8月 (P1)

字幕摘录

时间英文中文
0:00Spices are often far pricier proportionately than the foods they flavor.香料往往比它们口味的食物要多得多。
0:06But one's cost has long topped them all.但代价早已超过他们所有
0:10Saffron's red threads regularly run at rates over $600 U.S. dollars an ounce.莎芙蓉的红线定期运行 价格超过600美元一盎司。
0:18So why is this so-called red gold so expensive?那为什么这所谓的红金这么贵?
0:23Spices come from different plant parts.香料来自不同的植物部分.
0:25Saffron is the only one made of flower stigmas.莎草是唯一由花纹污名制成的.
0:30They're plucked from a flowering plant called a crocus.他们从一个叫鳄鱼的花卉植物里摘下来的
0:34Different crocus species dot countrysides across Eurasia and North Africa,欧亚大陆和北非各地不同的鳄鱼物种点乡,
0:40and it appears that humans began harvesting wild crocuses quite a way back.似乎人类开始捕食野生鳄鱼 相当的回溯。
0:46Ancient cave paintings in what's now Iraq derived colors from crocus pigments.伊拉克古老的洞穴画 从鳄鱼色素中衍生出颜色
展开字幕全文(111 条)
序号英文中文
1Spices are often far pricier proportionately than the foods they flavor.香料往往比它们口味的食物要多得多。
2But one's cost has long topped them all.但代价早已超过他们所有
3Saffron's red threads regularly run at rates over $600 U.S. dollars an ounce.莎芙蓉的红线定期运行 价格超过600美元一盎司。
4So why is this so-called red gold so expensive?那为什么这所谓的红金这么贵?
5Spices come from different plant parts.香料来自不同的植物部分.
6Saffron is the only one made of flower stigmas.莎草是唯一由花纹污名制成的.
7They're plucked from a flowering plant called a crocus.他们从一个叫鳄鱼的花卉植物里摘下来的
8Different crocus species dot countrysides across Eurasia and North Africa,欧亚大陆和北非各地不同的鳄鱼物种点乡,
9and it appears that humans began harvesting wild crocuses quite a way back.似乎人类开始捕食野生鳄鱼 相当的回溯。
10Ancient cave paintings in what's now Iraq derived colors from crocus pigments.伊拉克古老的洞穴画 从鳄鱼色素中衍生出颜色
11However, this paint was probably created with a different type of crocus不过,这种涂料可能是用另一种卡片做的
12because it's thought that the saffron crocus developed relatively recently因为它认为 红花鳄鱼 相对较近的发展
13when a single wild crocus produced a seed carrying an extra set of chromosomes.当一个单一的野生鳄鱼产生种子时,会携带一组额外的染色体.
14This mutation resulted in a flower with especially long stigmas这种变异导致一朵花 特别长的污名
15that packed high concentrations of three compounds of interest.收集了高浓度的三种有关化合物。
16Crocin, which lends saffron its vibrant hue and makes an effective dye.Crocin),它把红花借给它充满活力的色调,并制造出有效的染料.
17Picrocrocin, which gives saffron its characteristic taste.皮克罗克霉霉素(Picrocrocin),它赋予了红花的特有味道.
18And saffronol, which imparts its hay-like aroma.和香草醇,它传递它的干草状芳香.
19The plant's added chromosomes also made it sterile,植物添加的染色体也使其无菌,
20so it could have simply come and gone from the face of the Earth pretty quickly.这样它就可以从地球的表面来去去去 很快
21But scientists think that people long ago recognized this unique crocus qualities.但科学家们认为,人们很久以前就认识到了这种独特的鳄鱼特质.
22And while it couldn't reproduce sexually by seed,虽然它不能通过种子进行性繁殖,
23it could spread through its corm,它可以通过它的皮层传播,
24an underground, stem-like plant organ that can asexually generate new growth.一种地下干燥状的植物器官 可以产生新的生长
25It seems people began propagating it themselves,看来人们开始自己宣传它了
26separating and cultivating new corm growths.分离和培育新的皮质生长。
27Today's commercial saffron comes from crocuses今天的商业红花来自鳄鱼
28that are all functionally twins from this single clonal line.这些都是功能上的双胞胎 从单块线。
29Scientists think the original plant first emerged in southern Greece.科学家认为原始植物最早出现在希腊南部.
30Exactly when is unclear,确切的时间不明,
31but over 3,500-year-old Greek frescoes depict women harvesting the spice.但超过3500年的希腊壁画描绘了女性收获香料的情况.
32And saffron fields in modern-day Iran seem to trace back at least 3,000 years.而现代伊朗的红花田似乎至少可以追溯到3000年.
33Before long, ancient Persian people were stirring the spice into foods,不久,古代波斯人 正在把香料搅拌成食物
34freshening up with saffron-infused perfume用香水浇香水
35and draping themselves in saffron-tinged fabrics.并用红漆的布料蒙蔽自己。
36Ancient Greeks spread the spice's sensuous smell in courts, theaters, and baths.古希腊人在法庭、剧院和浴室里散发香料的味道。
37And in 4th century BCE Persia,在4世纪的BCE波斯,
38Alexander the Great became smitten with saffron亚历山大大帝开始用红花打人
39and recommended it in baths to treat battle wounds.并推荐它在浴缸中治疗战斗伤痕.
40Legend says Cleopatra likewise achieved glowing skin from soaking in the spice.传说Cleopatra同样实现了从香料中浸泡的皮肤发光.
41And around the 9th century,9世纪前后,
42Islamic rulers lavished each other with saffron gifts伊斯兰统治者用红花礼物互相迷惑
43during prisoner exchanges and other diplomatic ventures.在交换囚犯和其他外交活动期间。
44Persian physician Ibn Sina included saffron in his Canon of Medicine,波斯医生伊本·西纳在他的"医学之舟"中加入了红花,
45circa 1025, as an aphrodisiac,大约1025年,作为一个催眠药,
46and treatment for ailments like depression, asthma, and inflammation.治疗抑郁症、哮喘和炎症
47Meanwhile, a Tibetan text boasted saffron's immune-strengthening同时,藏文的文字夸大了红花的免疫力
48and beauty-intensifying powers.和美化的力量。
49In 1300s Europe, saffron was a purported antidote to the plague.在1300年代的欧洲, 红花是一种所谓的解毒剂 瘟疫。
50Many of these historical accounts of saffron's health benefits这些历史记载中,有许多关于红花的健康好处
51don't hold up or are overblown.不要坚持或过度膨胀。
52But saffron has indeed proved to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.但红花确实已经证明具有抗炎性和抗氧化性.
53In medieval Nuremberg, the government appointed inspectors to check for saffron fraud在中世纪的纽伦堡,政府指定了检查员 来检查红花欺诈
54and dole out punishments as extreme as the death penalty.并处以与死刑一样极端的刑罚。
55While in the early 1700s, settlers brought saffron to North America,在1700年代初期,定居者将红花带到北美,
56where it fetched the same price as gold at the Philadelphia Exchange.费城交易所的黄金价格一样
57Saffron's pricey preciousness, then and now, comes down to its production.莎花的贵重珍贵,后来和现在,下到其生产.
58Most of the work required to produce saffron生产红花所需的大部分工作
59is squeezed into the crocus's roughly two-week flowering window.被挤进鳄鱼大约两周的开花窗口
60Workers often begin at dawn, hand-picking the crocuses,工人常常从黎明开始, 手挑鳄鱼,
61usually before they blossom to prevent wilting and preserve potency.通常在它们开花前防止枯萎和保持力量
62Then they pluck the three stigmas from each flower and dry them.然后他们从每朵花中摘下三个污名,然后干干它们.
63They must process around 150,000 flowers,他们必须处理大约15万朵花
64the equivalent of over 400 hours of labor,相当于400多小时的劳动,
65to produce a single kilogram of saffron.生产一公斤红花
66A little goes a long way in what have become some of saffron's signature dishes,花红花的标志性菜肴已经变得很长一段时间了
67a few threads infusing whole trays of tashin,几条线注入整个托盘塔申,
68pans of paella, and bowls of bouillabaisse.豆腐和肉馅饼
69But the spice's price has stayed astronomical.但香料的价格一直保持在天文水平.
70Over generations, farmers have selectively bred many other domesticated crops世代相传,农民有选择地培育了许多其他驯养作物
71to maximize yields and other desirable traits.最大限度地提高产量和其他可取的特征。
72However, because saffron crocuses are all sterile clones,然而,由于红花鳄鱼都是无菌克隆人,
73they've remained largely unchanged,他们基本上没变
74as have their labor-intensive, low-stigma yields.他们的劳动密集型、低俗的产量也是如此。
75Some researchers are investigating experimentally-inducing mutations.一些研究人员正在研究实验诱导突变.
76But environmental instability has made harvests increasingly unreliable,但环境不稳定使收获越来越不可靠,
77threatening the saffron crop and the traditional livelihoods威胁到红花作物和传统生计
78that have painstakingly kept the miraculous mutant alive for millennia.使神奇的变种人存活了几千年
79Or learn more about what you don't.或多习所不修行.
80Subscribe and stay curious.订阅并保持好奇.
81This mutation resulted in a flower with especially long stigmas这种变异导致一朵花 特别长的污名
82that packed high concentrations of three compounds of interest.收集了高浓度的三种有关化合物。
83This mutation resulted in a flower with especially long stigmas这种变异导致一朵花 特别长的污名
84that packed high concentrations of three compounds of interest.收集了高浓度的三种有关化合物。
85The plant's added chromosomes also made it sterile,植物添加的染色体也使其无菌,
86so it could have simply come and gone from the face of the Earth pretty quickly.这样它就可以从地球的表面来去去去 很快
87The plant's added chromosomes also made it sterile,植物添加的染色体也使其无菌,
88so it could have simply come and gone from the face of the Earth pretty quickly.这样它就可以从地球的表面来去去去 很快
89And in 4th century BCE Persia,在4世纪的BCE波斯,
90Alexander the Great became smitten with saffron亚历山大大帝开始用红花打人
91and recommended it in baths to treat battle wounds.并推荐它在浴缸中治疗战斗伤痕.
92And in 4th century BCE Persia,在4世纪的BCE波斯,
93Alexander the Great became smitten with saffron亚历山大大帝开始用红花打人
94and recommended it in baths to treat battle wounds.并推荐它在浴缸中治疗战斗伤痕.
95And around the 9th century, Islamic rulers lavished each other with saffron gifts在9世纪左右,伊斯兰统治者们 以鲜花的礼物互相迷惑
96during prisoner exchanges and other diplomatic ventures.在交换囚犯和其他外交活动期间。
97And around the 9th century, Islamic rulers lavished each other with saffron gifts在9世纪左右,伊斯兰统治者们 以鲜花的礼物互相迷惑
98during prisoner exchanges and other diplomatic ventures.在交换囚犯和其他外交活动期间。
99In medieval Nuremberg, the government appointed inspectors在中世纪的纽伦堡,政府任命检查员
100to check for saffron fraud and dole out punishments as extreme as the death penalty.查查花红花诈骗案 和死刑一样极端的惩罚
101In medieval Nuremberg, the government appointed inspectors在中世纪的纽伦堡,政府任命检查员
102to check for saffron fraud and dole out punishments as extreme as the death penalty.查查花红花诈骗案 和死刑一样极端的惩罚
103While in the early 1700s settlers brought saffron to North America,在1700年代早期,定居者把红花带到北美,
104where it fetched the same price as gold at the Philadelphia Exchange.费城交易所的黄金价格一样
105While in the early 1700s settlers brought saffron to North America,在1700年代早期,定居者把红花带到北美,
106where it fetched the same price as gold at the Philadelphia Exchange.费城交易所的黄金价格一样
107They must process around 150,000 flowers,他们必须处理大约15万朵花
108the equivalent of over 400 hours of labor, to produce a single kilogram of saffron.相当于四百多小时的劳动 生产一公斤红花
109They must process around 150,000 flowers, the equivalent of over 400 hours of labor,他们必须加工大约15万朵花 相当于400多小时的劳动
110to produce a single kilogram of saffron.生产一公斤红花
111Challenge what you think you know or learn more about what you don't.挑战你认为你所了解的 或更多了解你所不知道的
该视频共有字幕 111 条。解锁更多字幕为会员功能,请移动到 价格

P2 · 【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后测验 p02 【英语精听 第2期】一个小小的“巨无霸”汉堡,如何折射出全球经济大势?丨2026年8月 (P2)

字幕摘录

时间英文中文
0:00I've eaten probably the world's most expensive Big Mac in Switzerland.我吃过瑞士最贵的大麦片
0:04I've also eaten one of我也吃过一个
0:06the world's cheapest Big Macs in Taiwan.台湾最便宜的大麦克斯
0:09And I was very curious to discover whether they taste我很想知道他们有没有味道
0:11the same.一样
0:12And I'm happy to report that they do.我很高兴地报告他们这样做。
0:15And that's the reason why we adopted the Big Mac这就是为什么我们采用大麦克
0:18as our universal standard of purchasing power.作为我们的普遍购买力标准。
0:22This is not my idea.这不是我的主意。
0:23I've been writing about the我一直在写关于
展开字幕全文(141 条)
序号英文中文
1I've eaten probably the world's most expensive Big Mac in Switzerland.我吃过瑞士最贵的大麦片
2I've also eaten one of我也吃过一个
3the world's cheapest Big Macs in Taiwan.台湾最便宜的大麦克斯
4And I was very curious to discover whether they taste我很想知道他们有没有味道
5the same.一样
6And I'm happy to report that they do.我很高兴地报告他们这样做。
7And that's the reason why we adopted the Big Mac这就是为什么我们采用大麦克
8as our universal standard of purchasing power.作为我们的普遍购买力标准。
9This is not my idea.这不是我的主意。
10I've been writing about the我一直在写关于
11idea came from someone mentioning to Pam Woodall, our then economics correspondent,我们当时的经济学通讯员Pam Woodall的主意
12quite how expensive burgers were in certain parts of Europe.汉堡在欧洲某些地区有多贵
13And that gave her the inspiration.这给了她灵感。
14
15describes it as this bathtub moment, this eureka moment, that perhaps the price of a burger,把它描述为浴缸的时刻, 这个Eureka的时刻, 也许汉堡的价格,
16a standardized burger, could tell us something interesting about currencies.一个标准化的汉堡,可以告诉我们一些关于货币的有趣的东西。
17And indeed it does.确实如此。
18The reason why these prices diverge so much is because some currencies are overvalued,这些价格差异如此之大的原因是一些货币被高估,
19others are undervalued.其他人被低估了价值。
20And this index has taken on a life of its own.而这个指数已经夺走了自己的生命。
21There used to be an exhibit以前有个展览
22on it in the Money Museum in Frankfurt, the Gelb Museum.在法兰克福的钱币博物馆 盖尔布博物馆
23One of our colleagues, Henry Tricks, on我们的同事之一,亨利・特里克斯,在
24a rare visit to North Korea presented the Big Mac index to government functionaries there.对朝鲜的一次罕见的访问 向那里的政府官员展示了大麦指数
25And还有
26although there is no McDonald's in North Korea, they were quite keen to learn what it said about虽然朝鲜没有麦当劳,但他们很想知道它说了什么
27Chinese Yuan, China obviously being North Korea's key trading partner.中国元,中国显然是朝鲜的关键贸易伙伴.
28And it's even也一样
29excited the interest of currency traders, head fund managers.刺激货币交易商,首席基金经理的兴趣.
30I'm told that Soros Fund Management有人告诉我,索罗斯基金管理
31admitted that when the euro was introduced, it looked at the Big Mac index, which suggested承认欧元被引入时,它研究了大麦克指数,这暗示了
32the euro was overvalued and therefore might be ripe for a fall.欧元被高估了,因此贬值的时机可能已经成熟。
33And it wondered whether it should它想知道它是否应该
34trade on this signal.交换这个信号
35Ultimately, it ignored the Big Mac index.最终,它忽略了大麦克指数.
36It went with the consensus view意见一致
37that the euro would strengthen and it lost out as a result.欧元将会增强,并因此损失殆尽。
38As Pam mentioned, Soros is probably正如帕姆提到的,索罗斯可能
39very cheesed off about this.说得真好
40Well, it was a really brilliant idea by Pam, who was a dear colleague,嗯,这是一个非常聪明的主意 帕姆,他是一个亲爱的同事,
41and she had lots and lots of good ideas.她有很多好点子
42But this was one that really stuck.但是,这是一个真的卡住了。
43Henry, tell me a little亨利,告诉我
44bit about the underlying economics here.关于这里的基本经济学。
45What's going on?这是怎么回事?
46Why does this work?为什么会这样?
47Well, the idea is这个想法是
48purchasing power parity, the idea that currency should exchange at the rate implied by their购买力平价,即货币应按其
49purchasing power locally.当地购买力。
50And it works very well because, as Simon said, the Big Mac is the same而且它非常有效 因为,正如西蒙所说, 大麦克是相同的
51everywhere, but also because the Big Mac is actually quite representative of local economies.到处都是,但也因为"大麦克"实际上相当代表当地经济.
52It contains some things that are globally traded, some things that are only locally available.它包含了一些全球交易的东西,一些只有当地可用的东西.
53It reflects the cost of labour and rent locally and so on.反映了当地劳动力和租金等成本。
54So it's a very effective proxy for that.所以它是一个非常有效的代词。
55But of course, the problem is that currencies do not, in fact, only represent the purchasing当然,问题在于 货币并不代表购买
56power they have locally.他们拥有当地的力量。
57They also reflect confidence in the economies, institutions,它们也反映出对经济、机构、
58the outlook for economic growth, and very importantly, and one reason the Big Mac often经济增长的前景, 非常重要, 和一个原因 大麦克经常
59goes wrong, very importantly, interest rates.错的,非常重要的,利率。
60And so when the Big Mac index and the true exchange所以当大麦指数 和真正的交换
61rate, the nominal exchange rate, gets out of whack, very often it's because central banks are doing利率 名义汇率 摆脱困境 经常是因为中央银行在做
62something which is causing all this speculation that has nothing whatsoever to do with burgers.这些猜测与汉堡无关
63Look, as Henry describes, it's a very simple idea.正如亨利所描述的,这是一个非常简单的主意.
64It's brilliant.妙绝.
65But it's an imperfect,但它是一个不完美的,
66but nonetheless simple way of capturing exchange rate misalignments, purchasing power parity.但却是反映汇率失调、购买力平价的简单方法。
67And as such, it is used, and Josh will tell us, I'm sure, how it's used by traders, but because it因此,它被使用, 乔希会告诉我们,我敢肯定, 它是如何被贸易商使用, 但因为它
68is so easy and now so widespread, and we collect it every month and McDonald's helps us for huge我们每月收集,麦当劳帮我们赚大钱
69numbers of countries, it's a kind of back of the envelope way of trying to assess a mismeasurement.国家的数量, 这是一种回 信封的方式 试图评估错误的衡量。
70And so it's great for scholars, scholars have used it.故学者大用之.
71I don't know, Simon can tell us exactly我不知道,西蒙可以确切地告诉我们
72how many papers have been written about it, but huge numbers of academic papers.写了多少篇论文,但大量学术论文.
73It's also something也是个东西
74that for policymakers is a flashpoint, because if you have an undervalued currency and the Big Mac对决策者来说,这是一个热点, 因为如果你有一个低估 货币和大麦克
75index points it out, then you're going to become very bristly about that particularly.指数指出这一点, 然后你会变得非常粗略 特别。
76Well, we actually have an example of that from the Taiwanese central bank, normally very其实我们从台湾央行那里有一个例子 通常是非常
77mild-mannered people.温和的人。
78They say, using purchasing power parity concepts, including the Big Mac他们说,使用购买力平价的概念,包括大麦克
79index to gauge the equilibrium exchange rate is inappropriate.衡量均衡汇率的指数是不适当的。
80Then they go on to say that然后他们继续说
81international institutions, they quote, say that PPP is not an equilibrium exchange rate and should他们引述国际机构的话说,购买力平价不是均衡汇率,应当
82not be used to measure currency under or overvaluation, let alone relying on a single更不用依赖单一货币
83commodity to assess a nation's exchange rate valuation.(c) 商品,用于评估一国的汇率估值。
84This is really interesting because这真的很有趣,因为
85this was a response to a very, very good and hard-hitting piece about the Taiwanese economy这是对一篇关于台湾经济的非常,非常好和刻薄的文章的回应.
86and Taiwan's scores at the bottom of the Big Mac index.和台湾在"大麦克指数"排名垫底的成绩.
87The Taiwanese central bank has had台湾中央银行
88a policy of systematically ensuring the undervaluation of its currency, so of course系统地确保其货币估值偏低的政策,当然如此。
89it's going to bristle at this.这事会很棘手的
90So, Josh, the billion dollar question is, do traders actually因此,乔什,亿元问题 是,商人实际上
91use this?用这个?
92Well, yes, it's a meaty question, isn't it?嗯,是的,这是一个肉质的问题,不是吗?
93We have to call trees on puns at this point,我们必须叫树在双关语上,
94right from the beginning.从头开始
95I think in one way, no, it does not predict short-term movements我有一种想法,不,它不能预测短期的动向
96of currencies.货币。
97Imagine if a well-known signal that is quite easy to construct like this想象一下,如果一个众所周知的信号 是相当容易构造这样的
98did tell you how currency markets were going to move in the short term and you could trade告诉你短期内货币市场会如何发展 你可以进行交易
99profitably on it.有利可图
100Well, obviously, professionals would construct it themselves.很明显,专业人士会自己建造
101They'd use it他们会用它
102immediately.马上
103They'd already harvest the gains and the signal would go away.他们已经收获了收益 信号就会消失
104Over the longer term,从长远来看,
105it has sometimes been a sort of weak kind of six to 10-year signal of where currency markets are它有时是 一种薄弱的种类 六到十年的信号 货币市场在哪里
106going.继续
107So a feature of currency markets, even more than others like stocks and bonds, is that their因此,货币市场的一个特征, 比其他的更像股票和债券,
108returns are wildly unpredictable and this doesn't really help you.返回是难以预测的,这真的帮不了你。
109In another sense, however, if,然而,在另一个意义上,如果,
110say, I'm an investor thinking of investing in a Korean clothing chain or a casual dining group,说,我是一个投资者 想投资一个韩国服装链 或临时餐饮集团,
111then a concept like purchasing power parity is very useful to me because I need to know how wealthy购买力平价的概念对我很有用 因为我需要知道有多有钱
112do Korean households feel over and above what's implied by exchange rates.韩国家庭是否对汇率的含意有超越感.
113So I definitely need所以我绝对需要
114signals like this.像这样的信号
115Whatever you want me to do when you ask me I don't care how many times you're breaking my heart无论你问我做什么 我不管你伤了多少次我的心
116I'm just too weak to stay cool guess I'm a sucker for you and I know it's complicated but I hate我只是太虚弱,不能保持冷静 猜我是一个傻瓜你 我知道这很复杂 但我讨厌
117being smart so all the things that you do makes me a sucker for you这么聪明,那么你做的一切 让我成为你的傻瓜
118oh瓳
119making plans don't show up baby i don't mind keeping me计划不要出现 宝贝 我不介意留下我
120waiting every night you're by my side i know it's really worth every second你每晚都在我身边等待 我知道每一秒都值得
121i don't mind what you do what you do what you do with me baby i'm so我不介意你对我做什么 宝贝
122when you ask me i don't care how many times you're breaking my heart i'm just too weak to stay cool你问我,我不在乎你伤了多少次我的心 我只是太虚弱,不能冷静
123guess i'm a sucker for you and i know it's complicated but i hate being smart so all the我想我是个傻瓜 我知道这很复杂 但我讨厌聪明
124oh瓳
125even if you hurt me baby so go ahead and hurt me baby即使你伤害了我,宝贝,你还是去伤害我吧,宝贝
126i'm a sucker and that's the reason why we adopted the big mac as our universal standard of purchasing我是一个傻瓜, 这就是为什么我们采用 大mac 作为我们的普遍标准购买
127power and that's the reason why we adopted the big mac as our universal standard of purchasing power这就是为什么我们采用大mac作为 我们的普遍购买力标准
128i've been writing about the big mac for just 20 years a mere half of its life我写这个大mac只有20年 仅仅半生
129I've been writing about the Big Mac for just 20 years, a mere half of its life.我写"大麦克"只有20年了, 仅仅半生。
130There used to be an exhibit on it in the Money Museum in Frankfurt, the Gelb Museum.曾经在法兰克福钱币博物馆,盖尔布博物馆展出过关于它的展品.
131Look, it is, it's, as Henry describes, it's a very simple idea.你看,这是,这是, 正如亨利描述的, 这是一个非常简单的主意。
132That was, it's brilliant.那是,这是辉煌的。
133Look, it is, it's, as Henry describes, it's a very simple idea.你看,这是,这是, 正如亨利描述的, 这是一个非常简单的主意。
134And, as such, it is used and Josh will tell us I'm sure how it's used by traders but,因此,它被使用,乔希会告诉我们 它是如何被贸易商使用,但,
135and, as such, it is used and Josh will tell us I'm sure how it's used by traders but,因此,它被使用,乔什会告诉我们 它是如何被贸易商使用,但,
136it's a kind of back of the envelope way of trying to, you know, assess a mismeasurement.这是一种回 信封的方式 试图,你知道,评估 错误的测量。
137It's a kind of back of the envelope way of trying to, you know, assess a mismeasurement.这是一种回 信封的方式 试图,你知道,评估 错误的测量。
138And why the time, and Taiwan scores, you know, at the bottom of the Big Mac index,为什么时间和台湾得分,你知道, 在大麦克指数的底部,
139and why the time and Taiwan scores you know at the bottom of the Big Mac index以及为什么时间和台湾的得分 你在大麦指数的底部知道
140Oh no, we have to stop, we have to call Trace on Huns at this point right from the beginning哦,不,我们必须停下来, 我们必须打电话给 Trace on Huns 从现在开始
141you老师
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P3 · 【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后测验 p03 【英语精听 第3期】一台颠覆我们人类历史认知的机器丨2026年8月 (P3)

字幕摘录

时间英文中文
0:00In 1900, Greek divers stumbled upon a 2,000-year-old shipwreck1900年,希腊潜水员偶然遇上了2000年的沉船
0:06whose contents would shake our understanding of the ancient world.他们的内容会动摇我们对古代世界的理解。
0:12Among the remains were fragments of mangled wood and corroded metal,残骸中包括木头和腐蚀金属的碎片,
0:17which archaeologists soon realized contained an intricate series of gears考古学家们很快意识到 一系列复杂的齿轮
0:23resembling technology not believed to exist until centuries later.类似技术在几个世纪后才被认为不存在。
0:29By the 1950s, scientists began to understand what they'd found.到20世纪50年代,科学家们开始理解他们发现了什么.
0:34These fragments were part of a device这些碎片是装置的一部分
0:36that could calculate the movements of the sun, moon, and planets.能够计算太阳、月亮和行星的运动。
0:42Now known as the Antikythera Mechanism,现在被称为安提基太拉机制,
0:45this instrument appears to be the oldest geared device ever discovered,这个仪器似乎是最古老的齿轮装置
展开字幕全文(84 条)
序号英文中文
1In 1900, Greek divers stumbled upon a 2,000-year-old shipwreck1900年,希腊潜水员偶然遇上了2000年的沉船
2whose contents would shake our understanding of the ancient world.他们的内容会动摇我们对古代世界的理解。
3Among the remains were fragments of mangled wood and corroded metal,残骸中包括木头和腐蚀金属的碎片,
4which archaeologists soon realized contained an intricate series of gears考古学家们很快意识到 一系列复杂的齿轮
5resembling technology not believed to exist until centuries later.类似技术在几个世纪后才被认为不存在。
6By the 1950s, scientists began to understand what they'd found.到20世纪50年代,科学家们开始理解他们发现了什么.
7These fragments were part of a device这些碎片是装置的一部分
8that could calculate the movements of the sun, moon, and planets.能够计算太阳、月亮和行星的运动。
9Now known as the Antikythera Mechanism,现在被称为安提基太拉机制,
10this instrument appears to be the oldest geared device ever discovered,这个仪器似乎是最古老的齿轮装置
11and humankind's first computer.人类的第一台电脑
12Most modern devices, like your phone or laptop,大多数现代设备,比如你的手机或笔记本电脑
13are examples of digital computers.数字计算机的例子。
14These systems store information in strings of zeros and ones这些系统以零和一的字符串存储信息
15that they can then convert into images on a screen or sounds in a speaker.然后可以转换成屏幕上的图像 或是扬声器的声音
16But more generally, a computer refers to any device that stores information但更一般地说,计算机是指存储信息的任何设备.
17and can convert it from one format into another.并可以将其从一种格式转换成另一种格式。
18And long before the rise of digital computing,早在数字计算崛起之前
19human technology was dominated by analog computers.人类技术以模拟计算机为主。
20Rather than using binary bits,而不是用二进制位数
21analog computers receive and store signals from the real world,模拟计算机接收并存储来自现实世界的信号,
22such as light or mechanical motion,例如轻或机械运动,
23and convert that information into something readable.将信息转换成可读信息。
24Think of how a vinyl record stores impressions of sound.想想一个阴道唱片如何存储声音的印象.
25The recording device, a vinyl cutting system,录音设备,一个阴道切割系统,
26writes mechanical analogs of the world.写机械模拟世界。
27The physical force of sound waves carves grooves into a disc,声音波的物理力 刻成圆盘,
28which a record player then reads back into sound.记录播放器然后读回声音。
29The Antikythera is the first known example of analog computing.Antikythera是模拟计算的第一个已知例子.
30So how did it work?怎么样?
31Ancient Greek astronomers knew that celestial bodies古希腊天文学家知道天体
32zoom predictably around the solar system.在太阳系周围可以预测地放大。
33But to forecast events like solar eclipses,但为了预测日食等事件
34they'd need to perform calculations by hand.他们需要用手来计算
35This device likely made that process much easier.这种装置可能使这一过程变得容易得多。
36Setting the dial to a specific day drove a series of gears拨号设定为特定一天 驱动一系列齿轮
37to calculate that day's astronomical personality.来计算那天的天文个性
38Metallic hands pointed to the positions of the sun, moon,金属手指着太阳、月球的位置
39and what seemed to be the five then-known planets,以及当时已知的五颗行星,
40relative to the twelve constellations of the zodiac.相对于黄道十二座星座.
41And the Antikythera's features didn't end there.而安提基太拉的特征并没有在那里结束.
42Another gear system likely spun a colored sphere representing the lunar phase.另一种齿轮系统可能使一个代表月球相的彩色球体产生振动.
43On another face, one of the five dials revolved according to the Ceros Cycle.在另一面,五个拨号中有一个按切罗斯循环转动.
44The approximately 6,585.3 days it takes for the sun, moon, and Earth太阳、月球和地球需要大约6,585.3天
45to return to their exact relative positions.回到他们的相对位置。
46There was even a dial that indicated the timing of ancient Greek festivals.甚至有一个拨号表示古希腊节日的时间.
47For the Antikythera, computation lived in the connections between gears.对Antikythera来说,计算存在于齿轮之间。
48Each celestial body follows specific rules that govern its motion, positions,每个天体都遵循有关其运动、位置和位置的具体规则,
49and quarks, like changing speeds and the moon's wobbly orbit.就像变速和月球的摇摆轨道
50The fact that these ancient gears were precisely designed to compute not just one,事实上这些古老的齿轮 被精确地设计为 计算不止一个,
51but many of these rules simultaneously, has astounded researchers.但这些规则中有很多同时出现 令人惊叹的研究人员。
52For example, the handshake between thirteen gears automatically例如,十三齿轮之间的握手自动
53that recreated our moon's orbit was only seconds off from reality.重新创造我们的月球轨道 距离现实只有几秒钟
54Analog computers, like the Antikythera, are in fact more efficient than digital computers.类似计算机,如Antikythera,事实上比数字计算机更有效.
55For example, take a digital 4K movie represented by 100 billion binary digits.例如,拍一部以1000亿二进制数字为代表的数字4K电影.
56These bits are fundamentally devoid of an identity.这些小块根本就没有身份
57They must be assembled by software on your TV or laptop它们必须用软件组装 在你的电视或笔记本电脑上
58and converted into the colors, motion, and sound that simulate the real world.并转换成模拟现实世界的颜色、运动和声音。
59While the exactness of binary code makes it reliable,虽然二进制代码的精确性使其可靠,
60digital logic requires abundance at the expense of efficiency,数字逻辑要求富足而牺牲效率,
61and the output is always just an approximation of reality.而输出总是 只是一个近似现实。
62In contrast, consider an analog scale.相比之下,考虑一个模拟尺度。
63When you step on this device, the force of your body weight presses down on a spring,当你踩到这个装置时 你的体重会压在弹簧上
64which rotates a dial to reveal a number.它旋转拨号以显示一个数字。
65This computer converts mechanical force directly into numbers we can read.这台计算机直接将机械力转换成数字,我们可以读到.
66It's a continuous input.不断的输入.
67Weighing 150 pounds moves the spring more than weighing 149 pounds does.体重超过149磅的弹簧
68And by acting continuously rather than discreetly,通过不断行动而不是谨慎行事,
69many experts argue that analog computers are more real than digital ones.许多专家认为模拟计算机比数字计算机更真实.
70This elegance of faithfully representing real information忠诚地代表真实信息的优雅
71has renewed interest in analog tech and is even inspiring new technologies.对模拟技术重新产生了兴趣,甚至正在激励新技术。
72In the future, analog computing may improve the efficiency of digital systems,在未来,模拟计算可能会提高数字系统的效率,
73proving what's old can be new again.证明旧的又会是新的
74These fragments were part of a device that could calculate the movements of the sun, moon, and planets.这些碎片是能够计算太阳、月球和行星运动的装置的一部分。
75Analog computers receive and store signals from the real world,模拟计算机接收和存储来自现实世界的信号,
76such as light or mechanical motion.例如轻或机械运动。
77Analog computers receive and store signals from the real world,模拟计算机接收和存储来自现实世界的信号,
78such as light or mechanical motion.例如轻或机械运动。
79Setting the dial to a specific day drove a series of gears to calculate that day's astronomical personality.将拨号设定为特定一天,驱动了一系列齿轮来计算当天的天文个性.
80Metallic hands pointed to the positions of the sun, moon, and what seemed to be the five then-known planets.金属手指向太阳,月亮的位置, 似乎就是当时已知的五颗行星。
81The approximately 6,585.3 days it takes for the sun, moon, and Earth to return to their exact relative positions.太阳、月球和地球需要大约6,585.3天的时间才能返回它们的确切相对位置。
82The fact that these ancient gears were precisely designed to compute not just one, but many of these rules sign-这些古老的齿轮 被精确地设计为 不仅计算一个, 而且很多这些规则标志 -
83When you step on this device, the force of your body weight presses down on a spring.当你踩到这个装置时,你的体重力会压在弹簧上.
84This elegance of faithfully representing real information has renewed interest in analog tech and is even inspiring new technologies.这种忠实地代表真实信息的优雅重新激发了对模拟技术的兴趣,甚至激励着新技术。
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P4 · 【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后测验 p04 【英语精听 第4期】为什么AI永远无法取代优秀的教师丨2026年8月 (P4)

字幕摘录

时间英文中文
0:00We're living in the most remarkable moment in the history of education.我们生活在教育史上最显著的时刻.
0:06AI can now tutor you in calculus.AI现在可以指导你微积分。
0:08It can write you a semester-long study plan.它可以给你写一个学期长的学习计划.
0:12I even had one of our students tell me that they instructed their AI to teach computer science我甚至有个学生告诉我 他们指示他们的人工智能教授计算机科学
0:17the way Gordon Ramsay runs Kitchen Nightmares.戈登・拉姆赛经营厨房噩梦的方式
0:22AI is seriously changing the education game.大赦国际正在认真改变教育游戏。
0:25It's making knowledge more accessible, more personalized, and more intuitive than we ever thought possible.它使知识更容易获得,更个性化,并且比我们想象的更直观.
0:32But ask any student what has changed their life the most, and they won't tell you about a technology.但问任何学生什么改变了他们的生活, 他们不会告诉你一个技术。
0:38They'll tell you about a person.他们会告诉你一个人
0:42A teacher who believed in them before they believed in themselves.在他们信仰自己之前就信仰他们的老师.
展开字幕全文(254 条)
序号英文中文
1We're living in the most remarkable moment in the history of education.我们生活在教育史上最显著的时刻.
2AI can now tutor you in calculus.AI现在可以指导你微积分。
3It can write you a semester-long study plan.它可以给你写一个学期长的学习计划.
4I even had one of our students tell me that they instructed their AI to teach computer science我甚至有个学生告诉我 他们指示他们的人工智能教授计算机科学
5the way Gordon Ramsay runs Kitchen Nightmares.戈登・拉姆赛经营厨房噩梦的方式
6AI is seriously changing the education game.大赦国际正在认真改变教育游戏。
7It's making knowledge more accessible, more personalized, and more intuitive than we ever thought possible.它使知识更容易获得,更个性化,并且比我们想象的更直观.
8But ask any student what has changed their life the most, and they won't tell you about a technology.但问任何学生什么改变了他们的生活, 他们不会告诉你一个技术。
9They'll tell you about a person.他们会告诉你一个人
10A teacher who believed in them before they believed in themselves.在他们信仰自己之前就信仰他们的老师.
11A friend who kept showing up even when things got hard.一个朋友,他一直出现 即使事情变得困难。
12A mentor who saw their potential before they could see it themselves.一个在自己看到潜力之前就看到了潜力的导师.
13We're investing billions into making sure we put the very best AI tools onto every screen on the planet.我们正在投资数十亿 以确保我们把最好的AI工具 在地球上的每一个屏幕上。
14But with all this technology at our fingertips, why aren't we investing just as urgently但是这些技术在我们的指尖, 为什么我们不 投资一样紧急
15into making sure every student can connect with the people who will change their life?让每个学生都能与改变自己生活的人联系起来?
16I've been grappling with this question quite a bit over the last four years while working on something called peer tutoring.在过去四年里,我一直在研究这个问题, 同时也在研究所谓的同伴辅导。
17It's a simple concept.这是一个简单的概念。
18Students teaching other students.学生教导其他学生.
19Imagine any classroom that you've ever been in, right?想象一下你去过的教室,对吧?
20Twenty students all learning the same thing.20个学生都学习同样的东西。
21A concept might click for one student, but trip up another.一个概念可能点击一个学生, 但绊倒另一个学生。
22Now if you match those two students, something beautiful happens.如果你和那两个学生匹配, 就会有美好的事情发生。
23One tutors the other.一个导师另一个。
24The tutor builds confidence and reinforces their own learning.辅导员建立信心,加强自己的学习。
25The learner gets personalized support from someone who just figured it out themselves.学习者得到个人化的支持 从一个刚自己想出来的。
26This peer tutoring concept is the foundation of Schoolhouse,这个同伴辅导的概念是学校的基础,
27the nonprofit I lead that connects high school students around the world for peer tutoring over Zoom.我带领的非营利组织 将世界各地的高中生联系起来 在Zoom上进行同伴辅导
28Today, nearly 200,000 students have received tutoring from 30,000 incredible volunteer tutors,今天,近20万学生接受了30 000名不可思议的志愿者辅导。
29adding up to over 100 million minutes of learning all completely for free.总计1亿多分钟的学习时间全部免费。
30And so as AI reshapes this world around us, I believe that our need for the genuine human connection has never mattered more.因此,当AI重新塑造我们周围的世界时,我认为,我们建立真正人类联系的需要从未如此重要。
31And I've seen proof in the most unexpected places that we can build it, scale it and change lives with it.我在最出乎意料的地方看到了证据, 我们可以建造它, 放大它,并随之改变生命。
32This man lost his father when he was in high school and dropped out to support his family.此人在高中时丧父,辍学养家.
33His name is Carl, and for his entire adult life, he hid the fact that he had never graduated.他的名字是卡尔,在他的整个成年生涯中,他隐瞒了他从未毕业的事实.
34Until at 52 when he decided to go back for his high school diploma.直到52岁时,他决定回去拿他的高中文凭.
35But Carl needed help.但卡尔需要帮助。
36Algebra terrified him, and so he looked to Schoolhouse for a tutor.代数吓到了他,于是望见学校的老师.
37Across the country, Sachin, a 14-year-old in the Bay Area, signed up for Schoolhouse to help out other kids his age.全国各地,在湾区14岁的萨钦报名到学校帮助其他年龄的孩子.
38He certainly wasn't expecting Carl, who is noticeably not his age in his first tutoring session,他肯定没想到Carl 在他的第一次辅导课上 他的年龄不高
39but he quickly realized that Carl was someone he could help.但他很快意识到卡尔是他可以帮助的人
40Every Sunday for over a year, they showed up for tutoring.一年多的每个星期天,他们都来做辅导.
41An adult learner in Mississippi, a teenager in California.密西西比州成人学习者,加州少年.
42And yeah, Carl was learning algebra, but more importantly, he was learning to believe in himself again.是的,卡尔正在学习代数, 但更重要的是,他正在学习如何再次相信自己。
43Here they are just one week before Carl's exam.在卡尔考试前一周
44That's P multiplied by 2, right?这是P乘以2,对吧?
45Yeah.对
46No, no, no, no, no, no.○[标]僧问.
47It's P divided by 2.以P为二.
48All right, well, let's see.好吧,让我看看。
49There you go, Carl.给你,卡尔。
50Nice job.干得不错
51All right, this is Sachin.好吧,这是萨钦。
52Thank you.谢谢
53How are you feeling?你感觉怎么样?
54How do you think you're going to do on the real test?如何是真验法身.
55My confidence began to kick in.我开始自信了
56I can't get weak in algebra now.代数现在不能变弱.
57Yeah, they're awesome.是啊,他们真棒。
58Carl took his exam, and he scored highest in algebra, the subject that once terrified him.卡尔参加了他的考试,他在代数学中得分最高,这个科目一度使他害怕.
59Here's what sticks with me about that story, though.不过,关于这个故事,我一直坚持着
60Carl was 14 when he dropped out, the exact same age as Sachin.卡尔辍学时才14岁,与萨钦年龄完全相同.
61If Carl had had a Sachin when he was 14, we could be looking at a very different life trajectory.如果卡尔在14岁时有萨辛 我们可能会看到一个完全不同的人生轨迹
62We talk a lot about making sure students can get access to the right tools and the right technology.我们经常谈论确保学生能够获得正确的工具和正确的技术.
63We also need to make sure that every student can access a Sachin,我们还需要确保每个学生都能使用Sachin,
64someone who can provide the connection and motivation that only another human can.能够提供只有另一个人才能提供的联系和动机的人.
65Along the way, we discovered something else.一路走来,我们发现了别的东西。
66We saw that this peer tutoring wasn't just teaching students how to learn concepts.我们看到,这种同伴辅导不仅仅是教学生如何学习概念。
67It was also teaching them how to better understand one another.它还教导他们如何更好地相互理解。
68This realization led us to create a new program called Dialogues,这一认识导致我们创建了一个名为对话的新方案,
69where we would pair students who had differing perspectives on often complex or controversial issues将那些对往往复杂或有争议的问题持不同观点的学生配对在一起
70like immigration or gun control or abortion.比如移民、枪支管制或堕胎
71There was no moderator, no script, just two students talking over Zoom.没有主持人,没有剧本,只有两个学生在谈论Zoom。
72And I'll be honest, I was kind of skeptical at first.老实说 我一开始有点怀疑
73For example, we were going to be pairing Joseph in China with Brian in America例如,我们打算 在中国与约瑟夫配对 在美国布莱恩
74to discuss free speech versus hate speech.讨论言论自由和仇恨言论。
75Like, what could possibly go wrong?可能出什么问题?
76But luckily, we were able to get permission to share a few highlights from these conversations.但幸运的是,我们得到了允许,可以分享这些对话的一些要点。
77Let's take a look.让我们来看看。
78In China, free speech is not something that people participate with.在中国,言论自由不是人们参与的东西.
79I think if a politician does use hate speech, then I'll show at the voting booth.我想如果政客真的用仇恨言论 我就在投票亭里表演
80I've learned a lot today.我今学得甚深.
81I've had to consider things I never would have otherwise considered.我不得不考虑一些 否则我永远不会考虑的事情
82Friends, no, I don't talk about politics.朋友,不,我不谈政治
83I think humility is so important when coming into these issues.我认为在讨论这些问题时谦卑是极为重要的。
84I may be wrong, you know, I need to do my research.我可能错了,你知道, 我需要做我的研究。
85I was born in India.我出生在印度。
86There, it's a very rough income inequality.在那里,这是一个非常粗糙的收入不平等。
87How would they feel like saying some of their equity from the business they built up他们会怎么想 说一些股本 从他们建立的企业
88just has to be taxed away to some person they barely know?只是要被税 某人他们几乎不认识?
89And I think you've genuinely changed my mind.我觉得你真的改变了我的想法
90This was such a wonderful conversation.这真是精彩的谈话
91You kept bringing in your science nerd knowledge.你不断带来你的科学知识。
92It's striking to me just how genuine these conversations are.我非常惊讶这些谈话有多真实
93Students show up with passion and conviction,学生们充满激情和信念
94and then they do the thing that many adults are starting to forget how to do.然后他们做了很多成年人 开始忘记怎么做的事情。
95They listen.他们听。
96Brian said it perfectly.布莱恩说得很完美
97He had to consider what he's otherwise never had to consider.他得考虑他从不考虑的问题
98That is what makes education human.这就是教育人类的原因。
99Not just the transfer of knowledge, but the ability to understand others不仅是知识的转让,还有理解他人的能力
100and use that to shape your own perspective.用它来塑造自己的视角
101It can only happen when there's another human on the other end,只有在另一端还有另一个人时才会发生
102and it's on us to make sure that every student can engage meaningfully我们负责确保每个学生都能有意义地参与
103with those who see the world differently.与众不同观世音者.
104I've been able to see the impact of this human connection,我可以看到这种人类联系的影响
105but often in contexts that were hard to scale.但往往是在难以推广的情况下。
106In college, I tutored for a program called Amphibious Achievement,在大学里,我辅导 一个叫做两栖成就的项目,
107where we taught Boston public students how to recruit a crew我们教波士顿公立学生如何招募船员
108并准备SAT。
109That's what we were doing on the surface,这就是我们做的表面,
110but our main goal was actually to help every student build但我们的主要目标是帮助每个学生建设
111an unrelenting belief in themselves.坚定的信念
112And if you're wondering why belief, well, belief is in every student.如果你想知道为什么每个学生都有信仰
113It takes a lot of hard work to unlock, but once it's there,解锁要费很多功夫 但一旦解锁完毕
114it can completely change what a student believes is attainable.它可以完全改变一个学生认为可以实现的东西。
115And so I saw when my belief in a student would become their belief in themselves.于是我看到了我对学生的信念 将变成他们对自己的信心。
116I would see it take root first as a rowing personal best,我会看到它首先扎根 作为一个划船的个人最好,
117and then as a college acceptance letter,然后作为大学录取信,
118and soon you would see that student's entire personality come to life.很快你就会看到那个学生的个性开始出现
119But I also saw the limitations of this program model,但我也看到了这个程序模型的局限性,
120where there would be students that we wanted to help,我们想帮助的学生,
121but the proximity or the timing or the number of tutors just wasn't there.但附近或时间 或辅导员的数量 只是没有。
122But see, that's what's so unique about this peer model.但你看,这就是这个对等模型的独特之处。
123It can scale.它可以扩大。
124Every phone or laptop becomes a portal to a trusted human.每部手机或笔记本电脑都变成一个可信任的人类的门户.
125At a global level, students can learn around the clock.在全球一级,学生可以全天候学习。
126And we were surprised to discover that the solution to our tutor shortage我们惊讶地发现 解决家教短缺的办法
127was actually right in front of us and our very own learners.其实就在我们和我们自己的学习者面前。
128Because once a student masters the material,因为一旦一个学生掌握了材料
129they can go on and teach it to somebody else.他们可以继续教别人
130And we're seeing that already with one in five of our tutors我们五分之一的家教已经看到了
131actually starting their schoolhouse journey first as a learner.实际开始他们的学校旅行 首先作为一个学习者。
132The most exciting part about all of this is that institutions最激动人心的部分 这一切是机构
133are starting to see the value of peer tutoring too.也开始看到同伴辅导的价值。
134We had a student in rural Arkansas, first generation,我们有一个学生在阿肯色州农村, 第一代,
135looking for a way to explore his passion in teaching.寻找方法探索他在教学中的热情.
136He found Schoolhouse and he ran with it,他找到学校 并用它跑,
137tutoring over 150 sessions in algebra, pre-calc, the SAT,在代数、预计算、SAT、
138and he was consistently rated in the top 5 percent by his peers.他一直被同行评为前5%
139All of his contributions showed up on his Schoolhouse portfolio,他的所有贡献都出现在他的学校投资组合中,
140which he submitted in college applications.他向大学递交了申请
141Now, when admissions officers saw this, they didn't just see a letter grade.现在,当录取官员看到这一点, 他们不只是看到一个字母等级。
142They saw proof of something deeper, that this student was adaptable,他们看到了一些更深层的证据 这个学生是适应性的
143that he could help others in a way that was warm and patient and engaging,他能以温暖和耐心的方式帮助他人,
144and that he had already solved real problems with students而且他已经解决了与学生的真正问题
145from 40 other countries.来自40个其他国家。
146His name is Emanuel.他叫伊曼纽尔
147He's at the University of Chicago now, and he recently told me他现在在芝加哥大学 他最近告诉我
148that he wants to build his own education startup to pay it forward.他想建立自己的教育 开始支付它向前。
149Everyone's talking about the skills that AI is going to replace,每个人都在谈论AI将要取代的技能,
150but the skills Emanuel demonstrated, the ability to care,但伊曼纽尔所表现出来的技能 以及照顾的能力
151to collaborate, to communicate, these are deeply human skills.合作,沟通,这些是人类深厚的技能。
152They've always been important, but in the age of AI,他们一直都很重要 但在AI时代
153they are the skills of the future.他们是未来的技能。
154And this doesn't just end with college admissions.而这不只是结束 大学录取。
155We're hearing the exact same thing from employers.我们从雇主那里听到同样的事情。
156The skills that they need most are the ones that you cannot automate.他们最需要的就是那些你无法自动化的技能。
157All of these stories are proof of what's possible所有这些故事都证明了什么是可能的
158when the authentic human connection is made accessible to everyone.当真正的人类联系 被每个人都能利用时
159But every year, we graduate another class of students,但是我们每年都要从另一班学生毕业
160and every year, AI gets exponentially more powerful.每年,人工智能的威力都会大增
161If the goal is to optimize productivity, then yeah, AI will win.如果目标是优化生产力,那么是的,AI会获胜.
162But if we aspire to build a better society,但是如果我们渴望建立一个更好的社会,
163then we must deliver the human connection and develop the human skills那么,我们必须实现人类的联系,培养人类的技能
164that our young people are going to increasingly need.我们的年轻人将越来越需要。
165That is how we navigate the AI revolution in education,这就是我们如何引导AI革命的教育,
166to create a more connected world, more capable students,创造一个更紧密相连的世界, 更有能力的学生,
167and a more human future.还有更人类的未来
168Thank you.谢谢
169I don't know我不知道,你觉得呢?
170They say we're too young他们说我们太年轻了
171And the pimps and the players皮条客和玩家
172Hey, don't go crushing嘿,不要去挤压
173Wise men say fools are rushing智者说傻瓜们在赶时间
174But I don't know不过我不知道
175Chance, the rapper.钱斯 说唱歌手
176The first that pleases the father第一件令父亲高兴的事
177Might be the hardest to take可能最难受
178But when you come out of the water但是当你从水里出来
179My heart is fleshy我的心是肉质的
180Life is short with a temper脾气不好的人生很短暂
181Like Joe Pesci像乔·佩西一样
182They always come and sing your praises他们总是来唱你的赞美
183Your name is catchy你的名字很帅
184But they don't see you how I see you但他们看不到你 我怎么看你
185Parley and Desi帕利和德西(英语:Desi)
186Cross tween tween十字花纹
187Hessie海丝
188Hit the jet speed击出喷射速度
189When they get messy当他们变得混乱
190Go lefty like Lionel Messi像莱昂内尔·梅西一样左转
191Let's take a trip and get the Vespas让我们去旅行 和Vespas
192Or rent a jet ski或者租一架喷气式滑雪机
193I know the Spots have got the best weed我知道斑点有最好的大麻
194We going next week我们下周去
195I wanna honor, wanna honor you我想要荣誉,想要尊敬你
196Rise grown, I'm my father's child长大了,我是我父亲的孩子
197I know when the sun takes the first step, the father's proud我知道,当太阳迈出第一步, 父亲的骄傲
198If you make it to the water, he'll part the clouds如果你到水边,他会分云
199I know he made you a snack like Oscar Proud我知道他给你做了一个小吃 像奥斯卡骄傲
200Suffer it to be so now gotta clean it up受苦了,现在要清理干净
201Formalize the union in communion he could trust在圣餐中正式成立他可以信任的工会
202I know I ain't leaving you like I know he ain't leaving us我知道我不会离开你 就像我知道他不会离开我们一样
203I know we believe in God and I know God believe in us我知道我们相信上帝 我知道上帝相信我们
204Can you hold me, hold me, hold me, hold me, hold me你能抱住我,抱住我,抱住我,抱住我
205Feel so holy感觉如此神圣
206I even had one of our students tell me我甚至让一个学生告诉我
207That they instructed their AI to teach computer science他们指示他们的AI 教授计算机科学
208Gordon Ramsay经营厨房噩梦的方式
209I even had one of our students tell me我甚至让一个学生告诉我
210That they instructed their AI to teach computer science他们指示他们的AI 教授计算机科学
211Gordon Ramsay经营厨房噩梦的方式
212And so as AI reshapes this world around us当AI重塑我们周围的世界时
213I believe that our need for the genuine human connection我相信我们需要真正的人类联系
214Has never mattered more从来没有比这更重要
215And so as AI reshapes this world around us当AI重塑我们周围的世界时
216I believe that our need for the genuine human connection我相信我们需要真正的人类联系
217Has never mattered more从来没有比这更重要
218How would they feel like saying some of their equity他们会怎么想 说一些他们的公平
219From the business they built up从他们积聚的生意
220Just has to be taxed away to some person they barely know只能被收税给他们不认识的人
221How would they feel like saying some of their equity他们会怎么想 说一些他们的公平
222From the business they built up从他们积聚的生意
223Just has to be taxed away to some person they barely know只能被收税给他们不认识的人
224In college, I tutored for a program called Amphibious Achievement在大学里,我教过两栖成就课程
225Where we taught Boston public students how to row a crew我们教波士顿公共学生如何划船
226和准备SAT
227In college, I tutored for a program called Amphibious Achievement在大学里,我教过两栖成就课程
228Where we taught Boston public students how to row a crew我们教波士顿公共学生如何划船
229和准备SAT
230That's what we were doing on the surface这就是我们表面上所做的
231But our main goal was actually to help every student build但我们的主要目标是帮助每个学生建设
232An unrelenting belief in themselves坚定的信念
233That's what we were doing on the surface这就是我们表面上所做的
234But our main goal was actually to help every student build但我们的主要目标是帮助每个学生建设
235An unrelenting belief in themselves坚定的信念
236We were surprised to discover that the solution to our tutor shortage我们惊讶地发现 我们的家教短缺的解决方案
237Was actually right in front of us and our very own learners其实就在我们和我们自己的学习者面前
238We were surprised to discover that the solution to our tutor shortage我们惊讶地发现 我们的家教短缺的解决方案
239was actually right in front of us and our very own learners.其实就在我们和我们自己的学习者面前。
240He's at the University of Chicago now,他现在在芝加哥大学
241and he recently told me他最近告诉我
242that he wants to build his own education startup to pay it forward.他想建立自己的教育 开始支付它向前。
243He's at the University of Chicago now,他现在在芝加哥大学
244and he recently told me他最近告诉我
245that he wants to build his own education startup to pay it forward.他想建立自己的教育 开始支付它向前。
246That is how we navigate the AI revolution in education,这就是我们如何引导AI革命的教育,
247to create a more connected world,创造一个更紧密相连的世界,
248more capable students更有能力的学生
249and a more human future.还有更人类的未来
250That is how we navigate the AI revolution in education,这就是我们如何引导AI革命的教育,
251to create a more connected world,创造一个更紧密相连的世界,
252more capable students更有能力的学生
253and a more human future.还有更人类的未来
254That is how we navigate the AI revolution in education,这就是我们如何引导AI革命的教育,
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P5 · 【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后测验 p05 【英语精听 第5期】为什么加密界正大举押注“AI智能体”(AI Agents)?丨2026年8月 (P5)

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时间英文中文
0:00For years, the crypto industry's biggest challenge has been finding users beyond traders.多年来,密码行业的最大挑战是寻找超出贸易商的用户.
0:04Now, some of its biggest companies have a new target, AI agents.现在,它的一些最大的公司有了一个新的目标,AI代理.
0:08Crypto as an industry is still largely driven by speculation, but companies are betting作为行业的隐秘性 在很大程度上还是受投机的驱使 但公司在赌注
0:12AI can become a second growth engine by turning AI agents into users of its crypto wallets,AI可以通过将AI代理变成其密码钱包的用户,成为第二个增长引擎,
0:18stablecoins and blockchain payment networks.稳定币和区块链支付网络。
0:20And several major players are already moving in that direction.一些主要角色已经朝着这个方向前进。
0:23Over the past three months, Circle has launched AgentStack, which is infrastructure for the在过去的三个月里,Circle推出了AgentStack, 即为美国提供基础设施
0:28agentic economy.代理经济。
0:29Kraken has rebuilt its app around agentic trading and Coinbase has rolled out toolsKraken在代理交易和Coinbase 推出工具的周围重建了应用软件
0:33让ChatGPT或Claude等AI特工 执行密码交易
展开字幕全文(97 条)
序号英文中文
1For years, the crypto industry's biggest challenge has been finding users beyond traders.多年来,密码行业的最大挑战是寻找超出贸易商的用户.
2Now, some of its biggest companies have a new target, AI agents.现在,它的一些最大的公司有了一个新的目标,AI代理.
3Crypto as an industry is still largely driven by speculation, but companies are betting作为行业的隐秘性 在很大程度上还是受投机的驱使 但公司在赌注
4AI can become a second growth engine by turning AI agents into users of its crypto wallets,AI可以通过将AI代理变成其密码钱包的用户,成为第二个增长引擎,
5stablecoins and blockchain payment networks.稳定币和区块链支付网络。
6And several major players are already moving in that direction.一些主要角色已经朝着这个方向前进。
7Over the past three months, Circle has launched AgentStack, which is infrastructure for the在过去的三个月里,Circle推出了AgentStack, 即为美国提供基础设施
8agentic economy.代理经济。
9Kraken has rebuilt its app around agentic trading and Coinbase has rolled out toolsKraken在代理交易和Coinbase 推出工具的周围重建了应用软件
10让ChatGPT或Claude等AI特工 执行密码交易
11Agents are the new mobile story.特工是新的移动故事。
12In the 2010s, every internet company dealt a transition from desktop and web into a mobile在2010年代,每个互联网公司都从桌面和网络过渡到移动
13environment.环境。
14And now in the late 2020s, we're seeing the exact same thing happen, where而现在在2020年代后期,我们看到同样的事情发生,
15agents are going to be the new primary economic actors on the internet.代理商将成为互联网上新的主要经济行为者。
16The bet marks a major shift for the industry, which for years has pitched crypto as either赌注标志着这个行业的重大转变 多年来,这个行业的隐蔽性 无论是
17a better alternative to traditional money or a way to make payments faster and cheaper.一种更好的替代传统货币的办法,或者一种更快、更便宜的付款方式。
18The pitch is different now.投法现在不同了
19Instead of convincing humans to adopt crypto based financial services, companies are betting公司不是说服人类 采用隐秘金融服务,而是打赌
20the AI boom will drive demand for their AI agents to use it.AI的繁荣会驱使 要求他们的AI代理使用它。
21That's because unlike humans, AI agents operate entirely online, which makes the use of digital因为与人类不同的是,AI代理完全在网络上运行,它使得数字化的使用
22wallets, programmable money and always on payment networks more of a technical requirement钱包、可编程资金和总是在支付网络上更符合技术要求
23than a behavioral shift.而不是行为转变。
24Coinbase says its users are now able to give an AI agent its own crypto wallet, allowingCoinbase表示其用户现在可以给AI代理自己的加密钱包,允许
25it to trade and rebalance portfolios and all without asking for permission every step交易和再平衡投资组合 不需要任何许可
26of the way.让路
27You can imagine this doing all sorts of things on your behalf, whether it's trading or rebalancing你可以想象这代表你做各种各样的事情, 无论是交易还是再平衡
28a portfolio to your specific specifications, whether it's paying for premium information符合你具体规格的组合, 它是否支付溢价信息
29like access to S1 funds to help you make trading decisions.比如获得S1基金帮助你做出交易决定.
30The whole idea is to give agents access to money and through that financial independence,整个想法是让代理人获得金钱 通过这种财务独立,
31improve their set of capabilities to pretty much anything on the internet.提高他们的能力 几乎在互联网上任何东西。
32One technology sitting at the center of that vision is stablecoins.一个技术坐落在这个视觉的中心 是稳定币。
33Unlike Bitcoin, whose price can fluctuate significantly, stablecoins are designed to与比特币不同的是,比特币的价格可以大幅波动,而马氏币则被设计为:
34maintain a steady value, making them much more practical for payments.保持稳定价值,使其在支付方面更加实用。
35Because they operate on blockchain networks that are available 24-7 and can be programmed因为它们在24-7可用且可编程的区块链网络上运作
36directly into software, they're well suited for AI agents that need to send money or settle直接进入软件,它们非常适合AI代理 需要寄钱或结算
37transactions automatically.自动进行交易。
38Industry executives say traditional banking systems weren't designed for machine-to-machine行业主管说传统银行系统不是机器对机器设计的
39payments happening in real time.即时付款。
40I think conventional banking systems are really, really poorly suited to real-time, agentic-to-agentic,我认为传统的银行系统 非常非常不适合实时 代理对代理
41machine-to-machine commerce.机器对机器的商业。
42Reason why this is becoming a bit of a crypto story is not that the primary thing that's这成为秘密故事的原因不是
43going to be exchanged is crypto, it's just at the end of the day, stablecoins and smart要交换是密码,它只是一天的结尾, 稳定币和聪明
44contracts allow AI agents to send payments, settle transactions automatically without合同允许AI代理发送付款,自动结算交易,而无需
45requiring human oversight.需要人类的监督。
46That's why Circle has been positioning its USDC stablecoin as digital dollars built for这就是为什么Circle一直将自己的USDC 稳定币定位为数字美元
47internet-native payments.互联网本地支付。
48If AI agents become widespread, they could generate a whole new stream of payment activity,如果人工智能代理变得广泛,它们可以产生全新的支付活动,
49one that's less dependent on crypto trading and more on everyday software activity.更依赖日常软件活动
50But Circle also faces growing competition.但是Circle也面临着日益激烈的竞争.
51Since the passage of the Genius Act last year, more banks and financial services firms have自从去年《天才法》通过以来 更多的银行和金融服务公司
52begun exploring their own stablecoins, potentially reducing the reliance on third-party issuers开始探索自己的稳定币,有可能减少对第三方发行商的依赖
53like Circle.像圆形。
54Circle, for its part, says its new ARK blockchain can help connect those different systems whileCircle则表示其新的ARK区块链可以帮助连接这些不同的系统,同时
55expanding the use of USDC across the broader financial ecosystem.扩大在更广泛的金融生态系统中使用USDC。
56This shift to AI agents also comes during a crypto price slump.这种向AI代理的转变也出现在暗藏价格低迷时.
57Bitcoin is well off its cycle peak, and speculative investors are turning to hotter opportunities比特币已经摆脱了周期性峰值 投机投资者正转向更热的机会
58like tech IPOs, prediction markets, and perpetual futures.像技术IPO,预测市场, 和永恒的未来。
59At the same time, crypto exchanges are evolving into broader financial platforms, with many与此同时,密码交易所正在演变成更广泛的金融平台,其中有许多
60now offering stocks, commodities, payments, lending, and banking services alongside crypto现提供库存、商品、付款、贷款和银行服务
61trading.贸易。
62Whether AI agents ultimately become crypto's next billion users remains to be seen, butAI代理是否最终成为加密的下一个十亿用户仍然有待观察,但是.
63supporters believe that if nothing else, AI-powered investing could make sophisticated trading支持者认为,如果没有别的东西,AI的强力投资可以使尖端的交易.
64tools available to everyday investors, not just hedge funds or professional traders.用于日常投资者的工具,而不仅仅是对冲基金或专业交易商。
65Most retail investors did not have the tools that Wall Street has.大多数零售投资者没有华尔街拥有的工具.
66And I think in the near term, it's going to start unlocking institutional-like tools and我认为在近期内,它将开始解锁 类似机构的工具和
67capabilities for retail investors that were never in their hands.对从未掌握的零售投资者的能力。
68And I think it's going to create prosperity more than just volumes and volumes of transactions.我认为它将创造繁荣 不仅仅是交易的量和量。
69The fun casino days of Bitcoin are over.比特币的娱乐赌场的日子结束了
70I think there's opportunity to really discuss with AI regarding any given asset that you're我认为有机会和AI 讨论你的任何资产
71interested in, discuss what it means for you, whether that's Bitcoin or a random meme coin讨论一下这对你意味着什么 不管是比特币还是任意的纪念币
72or a prediction market or a tokenized asset or even an equity.或预测市场或象征性资产,甚至股本。
73For an industry that's spent years searching for real-world utility beyond speculation,对于一个花了很多年 寻找现实世界效用的行业来说
74AI agents may represent its biggest opportunity yet.人工智能特工可能代表它最大的机会
75And if these companies are right, crypto's next wave of adoption won't be driven by如果这些公司是对的 暗号的下一个领养浪潮就不会被
76people, it'll be driven by software.人们,它会被软件驱动。
77Over the past three months, Circle has launched AgentStack, which is infrastructure for the在过去的三个月里,Circle推出了AgentStack, 即为美国提供基础设施
78agentic economy.代理经济。
79Over the past three months, Circle has launched AgentStack, which is infrastructure for the在过去的三个月里,Circle推出了AgentStack, 即为美国提供基础设施
80agentic economy.代理经济。
81Coinbase推出一些工具 让ChatGPT或Claude等AI特工 执行密码
82trades.贸易。
83Coinbase推出一些工具 让ChatGPT或Claude等AI特工 执行密码
84trades.贸易。
85In the 2010s, every Internet company dealt the transition from desktop and web into a mobile environment.2010年代,每个互联网公司都处理从桌面和网络向移动环境的过渡.
86Companies are betting the AI boom will drive demand for their AI agents to use it.公司打赌AI繁荣会驱使 AI代理使用它。
87Coinbase says its users are now able to give an AI agent its own crypto walletCoinbase说它的用户现在可以给一个AI代理自己的加密钱包了
88Coinbase says its users are now able to give an AI agent its own crypto wallet.Coinbase表示其用户现在可以给一个AI代理自己的加密钱包.
89Reason why this is becoming a bit of a crypto story is not that the primary thing that's这成为秘密故事的原因不是
90going to be exchanged is crypto.交换是密码
91Reason why this is becoming a bit of a crypto story is not that the primary thing that's这成为秘密故事的原因不是
92going to be exchanged is crypto.交换是密码
93It's just at the end of the day, stable coins and smart contracts allow AI agent.到了最后,稳定的硬币和智能合约允许AI代理.
94That's why Circle's been positioning its USDC stablecoin as digital dollars built for这就是为什么Circle一直在定位 USDC的稳定币 作为数字美元为
95internet native payments.互联网本土支付.
96That's why Circle's been positioning its USDC stablecoin as digital dollars built for这就是为什么Circle一直在定位 USDC的稳定币 作为数字美元为
97internet native payments.互联网本土支付.
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P6 · 【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后测验 p06 【英语精听 第6期】为什么机票价格在短期内难以下降?丨2026年8月 (P6)

字幕摘录

时间英文中文
0:00If you're looking for travel bargains this summer, you might be out of luck.如果你在寻找旅行交易 今年夏天, 你可能没有运气。
0:04Airlines are spending billions of dollars more on fuel this year, and they're passing航空公司今年在燃料方面 花费了数十亿美元 并且已经过去了
0:07it along to customers.给顾客
0:09This is how much I paid round trip to go from Newark to Barcelona last year in late October.去年十月下旬,我花了多少钱从纽瓦克到巴塞罗那。
0:14I looked up the same dates for this year, and it is over $1,100.我查了今年的同样日期,超过1 100美元。
0:17We're going to Chicago.我们要去芝加哥
0:18Our economy was $800 for two of us.我们两个的经济是800美元
0:21We fly United a lot, but it's expensive.我们经常驾驶联合飞机,但价格昂贵。
0:23All of them are.一切众生.
0:36The four biggest U.S. airlines control more than 82 percent of the seats flown by U.S.美国四大航空公司控制着美国82%以上的座位.
展开字幕全文(97 条)
序号英文中文
1If you're looking for travel bargains this summer, you might be out of luck.如果你在寻找旅行交易 今年夏天, 你可能没有运气。
2Airlines are spending billions of dollars more on fuel this year, and they're passing航空公司今年在燃料方面 花费了数十亿美元 并且已经过去了
3it along to customers.给顾客
4This is how much I paid round trip to go from Newark to Barcelona last year in late October.去年十月下旬,我花了多少钱从纽瓦克到巴塞罗那。
5I looked up the same dates for this year, and it is over $1,100.我查了今年的同样日期,超过1 100美元。
6We're going to Chicago.我们要去芝加哥
7Our economy was $800 for two of us.我们两个的经济是800美元
8We fly United a lot, but it's expensive.我们经常驾驶联合飞机,但价格昂贵。
9All of them are.一切众生.
10The four biggest U.S. airlines control more than 82 percent of the seats flown by U.S.美国四大航空公司控制着美国82%以上的座位.
11carriers.载体。
12That's up almost two and a half percentage points since 2022.自2022年以来,这几乎上升了2.5个百分点.
13And they've never had this much pricing power.他们从未有过这么强大的定价能力。
14Look at how much unit revenue, meaning how much airlines are getting for their seats,看看单位收入多少 意味着航空公司的座位有多少
15has gone up in the second quarter compared with the same time last year.第二季度比去年同期有所增加。
16Fuel prices have come down from recent highs, but executives say that they don't expect燃料价格已经从最近的高价下跌, 但高管说,他们不期望
17fares to come down too, mainly because they're seeing that many customers are more than willing票价也会下跌, 主要是因为他们看到很多客户都非常愿意
18to keep paying these higher fares.继续支付这些更高的票价。
19What are you doing here in New York?你来纽约干什么?
20Bon Jovi concert.邦乔维音乐会。
21If I had taken an earlier flight like an earlier day, I would have maybe saved $100 as Bon如果我早点搭飞机的话 我可能可以省100块
22Jovi.乔维。
23I didn't care.我不关心。
24We've seen no resistance to higher fares in this revenue environment.在这个收入环境下,我们没有看到对高票价的抵制.
25Demand is incredibly strong.需求令人难以置信。
26Our consumers are financially very healthy.我们的消费者在经济上非常健康。
27Tremendous amount of wealth accumulation.巨额财富积累.
28When you ask our consumers what is their main purpose and use of discretionary funds, they'll当你问我们的消费者 他们的主要用途是什么 使用自由裁量基金,他们会
29say we want to participate in the experienced economy with air travel being the number one.说我们想参与经验丰富的经济 空中旅行是第一
30The industry lost what was once its biggest discount competitor in May, Spirit Airlines.该行业失去了曾经是5月最大的折扣竞争对手Spirit Airlines.
31With the collapse of Spirit Airlines, tens of millions of affordable airline seats evaporated随着精神航空的崩溃 数以千万计的廉价飞机座位蒸发
32overnight from the U.S. market.隔夜从美国市场。
33The airline had been profitable for years, but there were a lot of challenges.航空公司已经盈利多年,但挑战重重.
34There were changing consumer tastes that went more upmarket.消费者的品味有变化 更上市。
35Costs were going up for labor, for aircraft, for maintenance, and that ended up biting劳力、飞机、维修费都上涨了 结果被咬了
36the airline.航空公司的电话
37Ultimately, the airline could not survive in the new environment.最终,航空公司无法在新的环境中生存。
38Oil is higher now, but I want to be clear, it's lower than it was about a week and a石油现在更高了,但我想说清楚 比一周多一点
39half ago in that July peak.半年前的七月高峰的时候
40We've had a 40% move from the lows to the highs and where we are today, truly stunning.我们已经有40% 从低层到高层 和我们今天的位置,真正令人惊叹。
41Prices have been volatile because of blockages of a key shipping channel for fuel out of价格一直波动,因为燃料运出的主要运输渠道受阻。
42the Middle East.中东。
43The on-again, off-again ceasefires with Iran have also made prices extremely volatile.与伊朗的再次停火也使价格极不稳定。
44The prices that airlines thought that they would be paying for jet fuel at the beginning航空公司认为一开始会支付飞机燃料的价格
45of July were very different by the middle of the month.到7月的中月,情况大不相同。
46Before the war started, it was probably like $270, but I usually also fly southwest, so战争开始前 大概有270美元 但我通常也会飞西南
47it's a little cheaper.有点便宜
48This time I flew United, and so yeah, I played $340.这一次我飞联合, 所以,是的,我玩了340美元。
49We'll talk about oil prices.谈油价.
50The reality is that airport fees and maintenance expenses and labor, all of those have gone现实是,机场费、维修费和劳动费 都不见了
51up much more even than the price of oil, and in fact, even with prices today, airfares比油价高得多 事实上 即使是今天的价格 机票
52are still down about 13% in real terms compared to where they were pre-COVID.与COVID之前相比,按实际价值计算仍下降约13%。
53But just because all of the airlines are charging you more, it doesn't mean that they're all但是,只是因为所有的航空公司 收你更多, 这并不意味着他们都是
54doing well.做得不错。
55Delta and United account for almost all of the industry's profits.德尔塔和联合公司几乎占了该行业的所有利润.
56We posted a $1.4 billion profit, 9% margins, and came above the top end of the guidance14亿美元利润,9%的利润, 超过指导的顶端
57range.范围。
58And to put that in context, we estimate over 60% of the industry's profits this quarter我们估计这个季度的利润 超过60%
59will be Delta, despite only having 20% of the market share.尽管只有20%的市场份额
60And that's reflected in its stock performance.这体现在它的股票表现上.
61Here's a look at the four biggest U.S. airlines over the past five years.以下是美国近五年来最大的四家航空公司.
62But as the cost of business keeps going up and airfare follows, airline executives say但随着生意成本不断上涨 机票也随之而来
63that key to their success is going to be customers' willingness to keep paying more to fly and他们成功的关键是 顾客愿意继续支付更多的飞行费用
64also for those customers to spend more on those lucrative airline credit cards.也让这些客户花更多钱买这些利润丰厚的航空信用卡。
65We're giving our customers the reason to buy up, giving them the reason, and that's all我们给我们的客户买东西的理由, 给他们的理由,仅此而已
66rooted in a better customer experience, a network that gets them to where they want植根于更好的客户经验, 网络,让他们到达他们想要的地方
67to go, leading in loyalty and really making sure that they have the ability to buy up.并真正确保他们有能力买到钱
68Even though deals are harder to come by this year, I do have some tips.虽然今年交易比较难,但我确实有一些建议。
69If you can, travel in the off season when schools are back in session.如果可以的话,在学校复课时在课余时间旅行.
70Also look for midweek departures, say a Tuesday or a Wednesday.还要寻找周二或周三的中途出发
71And there are also tools now that will help you optimize your credit card points and your现在还有工具可以帮助你优化信用卡和信用卡
72airline miles.飞机里程。
73This is how much I paid round-trip to go to the airport.我花了这么多钱去机场
74This is how much I paid round-trip to go from Newark to Barcelona last year and late October.去年10月下旬,我花了这么多钱从纽瓦克到巴塞罗那。
75Fuel prices have come down from recent highs, but executives say that they don't expect燃料价格已经从最近的高价下跌, 但高管说,他们不期望
76fares to come down too.下来的票价也是。
77Fuel prices have come down from recent highs, but executives say that they don't expect燃料价格已经从最近的高价下跌, 但高管说,他们不期望
78fares to come down too.下来的票价也是。
79When you ask our consumers what is their main purpose and use of discretionary funds, they'll当你问我们的消费者 他们的主要用途是什么 使用自由裁量基金,他们会
80want to participate in the experience economy.想要参与体验经济。
81When you ask our consumers what is their main purpose and use of discretionary funds, they'll当你问我们的消费者 他们的主要用途是什么 使用自由裁量基金,他们会
82say we want to participate in the experience economy.说我们要参与体验经济
83The airline had been profitable for years, but there were a lot of challenges.航空公司已经盈利多年,但挑战重重.
84There were changing consumer tastes that went more upmarket.消费者的品味有变化 更上市。
85The airline had been profitable for years, but there were a lot of challenges.航空公司已经盈利多年,但挑战重重.
86There were changing consumer tastes that went more upmarket.消费者的品味有变化 更上市。
87Oil's higher now, but I want to be clear, it's lower than it was about a week and a石油现在更高了,但我想说清楚, 它比大约一个星期和一个星期要低
88half ago in that July peak.半年前的七月高峰的时候
89Oil's higher now, but I want to be clear, it's lower than it was about a week and a石油现在更高了,但我想说清楚, 它比大约一个星期和一个星期要低
90half ago in that July peak.半年前的七月高峰的时候
91In fact, even with prices today, airfares are still down about 13% compared in real事实上,即使今天的价格, 机票仍然下降约13% 实际
92terms compared to where they were pre-COVID.术语与COVID之前的术语相比。
93In fact, even with prices today, airfares are still down about 13% compared in real事实上,即使今天的价格, 机票仍然下降约13% 实际
94terms compared to where they were pre-COVID.术语与COVID之前的术语相比。
95We estimate over 60 percent of the industry's profits this quarter will be Delta despite only having 20 percent of market share.我们估计这个季度超过60%的利润 将是三角洲,尽管只有20%的市场份额。
96Those airline executives say that key to their success is going to be customer's willingness to keep paying more to fly.那些航空公司高管说,他们成功的关键是客户愿意继续支付更多的飞行费用.
97Those airline executives say the key to their success is going to be customers willingness to keep paying more to fly.那些航空公司高管说,他们成功的关键是客户愿意继续支付更多的飞行费用.
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P7 · 【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后测验 p07 【英语精听 第7期】为什么这场人工智能竞赛注定不会有赢家?丨2026年8月 (P7)

字幕摘录

时间英文中文
0:00I said earlier AI race and you didn't push back.我说了之前的人工智能比赛,你没有退缩。
0:04So I'm curious.所以,我很好奇。 \ N
0:05Do you buy that as a metaphor?你相信这是个隐喻吗?
0:06You know, is there going to be a winner or is this something where Europe can build value build growth without coming in first place ever?要知道,是不是会有赢家呢? 还是这个东西,欧洲可以建立 价值建设增长,而从未出现过?
0:15Well, you need to be in first place in certain domains, which is what we have been doing in certain好吧,你需要 在某些领域居第一位, 这就是我们一直在做的 在某些领域
0:20areas of intelligence like audio processing documents doing symbolic reasoning as well.情报领域,如音频处理文件也进行象征性推理。
0:25We have a model doing我们有一个模型做
0:27symbolic mathematics and mean.符号数学和恶毒。
0:29So there are areas,因此,有的地区,
0:31the AI intelligence surface is very large.人工智能表面非常大
展开字幕全文(165 条)
序号英文中文
1I said earlier AI race and you didn't push back.我说了之前的人工智能比赛,你没有退缩。
2So I'm curious.所以,我很好奇。 \ N
3Do you buy that as a metaphor?你相信这是个隐喻吗?
4You know, is there going to be a winner or is this something where Europe can build value build growth without coming in first place ever?要知道,是不是会有赢家呢? 还是这个东西,欧洲可以建立 价值建设增长,而从未出现过?
5Well, you need to be in first place in certain domains, which is what we have been doing in certain好吧,你需要 在某些领域居第一位, 这就是我们一直在做的 在某些领域
6areas of intelligence like audio processing documents doing symbolic reasoning as well.情报领域,如音频处理文件也进行象征性推理。
7We have a model doing我们有一个模型做
8symbolic mathematics and mean.符号数学和恶毒。
9So there are areas,因此,有的地区,
10the AI intelligence surface is very large.人工智能表面非常大
11You can go in multiple directions,你可以走多个方向,
12you can make them better at physics, you can make them better at life science, at coding.你可以让他们在物理学上更好 你可以让他们在生命科学上更好 在编码上更好
13So you get to pick a little bit where you want to be very strong.所以,你可以选择一点 你想变得非常强壮的地方。
14So we think that所以我们认为
15we believe that in Europe AI can be very strong in particular when combined with the manufacturing world我们认为,在欧洲,特别是当与制造业结合时,AI可以非常强大。
16because that's a place where Europe has been historically strong and that's what we are doing with our customers.因为那里是欧洲历史上最强盛的地方 而这正是我们和客户一起做的事情
17Now to your question, will there be a unique winner?现在,你的问题, 会有一个独特的赢家吗?
18I think it's useful to look at the economics of AI if everything goes well.我认为,如果一切顺利的话,看看AI的经济学是有用的.
19And so if effectively this becomes a powerful enough technology to drive, let's say only 10% of human labor today.因此,如果这个技术能够有效 成为驱动力的强大技术, 那么今天人类劳动力的 10%就足够了。
20If you look at如果你看着
21the wages, the total number, the total amount of wages in in Europe, this is around 9 trillion.工资,总数,欧洲的工资总额, 大约9万亿美元。
22If you assume that in five years or even ten years,如果你假设在五年甚至十年内
2310% of this is actually AI, because really AI cost is comparable to human labor in many domains.其中10%实际上是AI,因为真正的AI成本在许多领域与人类劳动力相当.
24Well, that's around 1 trillion.嗯,这是大约1兆。
25If all of this flow back to the US,如果这一切流回美国
26you're basically increasing very very significantly你基本上增长非常显著
27the commercial imbalance.商业不平衡。
28To a point where this creates enormous instabilities.以至于这造成了巨大的不稳定。
29At some point the commercial balance of the world is also the reason why we live at peace.在某些时候,世界的商业平衡也是我们和平生活的原因。
30This is not acceptable这是不可接受的
31for any用于任何
32region, I'm thinking of Europe, but I'm also thinking of all Asian countries, India,我想的是欧洲 但我也想的是所有亚洲国家 印度
33Africa, to fully depend on非洲,完全依赖
34a single provider and not to create some of the IP itself, not to do R&D itself.一个单一的提供者,而不是创建一些IP本身,而不是自己做研发.
35That's generally the case.一般是这样的
36The reason why this is the case is that this is a big market.之所以如此,是因为这是一个大市场。
37You're comparing, AI should be comparable in ten years to, let's say,你比较一下,AI应该在十年内与,比如,
38I'm kind of, this is orders of magnitude, but it's 10% of human wages, and that's enormous.我有点,这是数量级的, 但这是人类工资的10%,这是巨大的。
39So you can't have所以,你不能拥有
40two players两个玩家
41that are providing the entire world with such a large technology.它们为全世界提供了如此庞大的技术。
42It is very comparable, I think in that respect, to energy.我认为,在这方面,它与能源非常相似。
43You don't have a single energy provider in the world世界上没有一家能源供应商
44that is monopolistic.这是垄断性的。
45The reason for that is that this is too big a market, and原因是这个市场太大了
46the second reason is that you also need to have business continuity.第二个原因是,你还需要有业务连续性。
47You want to make sure that your electricity providers, when you're in Europe, are actually European, because you want to be cut off.你想确保你的电力供应商,当你在欧洲的时候, 实际上是欧洲的, 因为你想被切断。
48And we've seen that, even like at the molecule level, this was really problematic to depend too much on others.我们已经看到,即使是在分子层面, 这确实有问题 过于依赖其他的。
49So AI should be compared to因此,AI应该与
50electricity, and to some extent should be also compared to molecules.电,在某种程度上也应与分子相比较.
51So that means we will continue, every country will continue to import technology from other places因此,这意味着我们将继续,每个国家将继续从其他地方进口技术
52in areas where the models are effectively stronger.在有效加强模型的地区。
53So we export to the US in manufacturing, for instance.因此,我们出口到美国 例如制造业。
54And it will produce its own technology它将产生自己的技术
55because it needs to,因为它需要,
56every country needs to make sure that whatever happens, the AI can continue to run, and it will每一个国家都需要确保 不管发生什么,AI可以继续运行,它会
57export technology.出口技术。
58So you import, you export, you produce, it's exactly like energy.所以,你进口,出口,生产, 它就像能量。
59Because of the size of the markets,由于市场的规模,
60it's pretty clear that it will fragment.很明显它会碎裂
61If it doesn't fragment, you're running into an extremely unstable world.如果它不碎裂, 你跑到一个极不稳定的世界。
62When you tour Europe, speaking to politicians about this, giving your view, are there any who really get it?当你环游欧洲, 和政客们谈论这件事, 给你的观点, 有没有人真正得到它?
63It depends on the people, I would say.这取决于人民,我要说。
64I think我觉得
65all of the countries we work with are getting it.所有我们合作的国家都得到了它。
66If you talk to, in France has been where we started, they got it pretty quickly.如果你说话,在法国 我们开始的地方, 他们得到了它相当快。
67But we're also working with Luxembourg, with Greece, we're working with Sweden,但我们也和卢森堡,希腊,瑞典合作,
68we're working with Spain.我们在和西班牙合作
69And so those countries这些国家
70are getting the fact that AI is a massive vector of power, the same way oil was a massive vector of power, and will defineAI是巨大的动力载体 石油也是巨大的动力载体
71the geopolitics of the world.世界的地缘政治。
72If you look at the eastern countries as well, they see AI as a major如果你把东部国家也看一看, 他们认为AI是一个主要
73component in different systems, and they need those different systems.它们需要这些不同的系统。
74And so that's the realization that AI is a sovereign technology for economic purpose,这就是AI是用于经济目的的主权技术
75but also for strategic purpose, is driving a sense of urgency.但也是为了战略目的,正在激发一种紧迫感。
76Now, of course, as you know,当然,你知道,
77the European Union is not really meant to do industrial policy.欧洲联盟并不是真正要实行工业政策。
78It's这是
79meant to try and drive consensus, and typically consensus makes you a market, doesn't make you a producer.试图推动共识, 典型的共识让你成为一个市场, 并不让你成为一个生产者。
80And I think they're realizing they need to change things, but the institutions makes it pretty slow.我想他们意识到他们需要改变事物, 但是机构却让事情变得相当缓慢。
81So what we see is that there's actually more realization at the country and state level than at the European Union level.因此,我们看到,实际上,在国家和州一级比在欧洲联盟一级实现更多。
82European Union actually realizes that it needs to do things, but structurally it cannot go very fast.欧洲联盟实际上认识到,它需要做一些事情,但从结构上讲,它的速度不能非常快。
83So our approach there has been to really partner with countries,所以,我们的方法已经 真正与各国合作,
84show what AI can bring to those countries, because really if you want the thing to be acceptable,显示AI能给这些国家带来什么, 因为真的如果你想要的东西是可以接受的,
85you need the technology to be deployed to citizens.您需要技术 用于公民。
86They need to think that suddenly their public services is improving because of artificial intelligence.他们需要认为,由于人工智能,他们的公共服务突然改善.
87If you only go and tell them, look, it's going to take away your job, it's not acceptable.如果你只是去告诉他们,你看, 它会夺走你的工作, 这是不能接受的。
88So the approach we've taken with countries is first equip them in a way that is sovereign, so that they actually own the keys,所以,我们与各国采取的方法 是首先以主权的方式装备它们, 这样它们实际上拥有钥匙,
89can deploy it in different systems,可以部署在不同系统,
90can maintain the continuity of the service, whatever happens, and then help them in figuring out the public services that could be equipped.能够保持服务的连续性,无论发生什么,然后帮助他们找出可以配备的公共服务。
91So it can be finding a job, it can be understanding the law, it can be因此,它可以找到工作, 它可以理解法律,它可以
92dealing with the social security services, it can be dealing with your taxes.有关社会保障服务,它可以处理您的税收。
93So all of these things are kind of cumbersome for citizens today.所以今天这些事情对市民来说都有点麻烦.
94Turns out if you use artificial intelligence, you can make them如果你使用人工智能,你就能制造出来
95faster, you can make them more agreeable and more delightful for越快越好 越高兴
96citizens, and so that shows them that effectively it can have an impact.公民,从而表明他们能够有效地产生影响。
97The second thing we do is because in Europe a big and transversal problem is the fact that我们做的第二件事 是因为在欧洲 一个巨大的和横跨式的问题是
98we're growing old and我们老了
99that the states are actually using a lot of civil servants.各州实际上使用了很多公务员。
100And so with AI you can actually所以用人工智能你就可以
101not replace, but at least make them more productive so that you can deal with the fact that people are just retired.但至少要让他们更有生产力 这样你才能应付人们刚刚退休的事实
102Gotta hit the road.得上路了,我们走了
103The sun, it changed in the atmosphere.太阳,在大气中变化。
104Architect, you're unfamiliar.建筑师,你不熟悉。
105I can get used to this.我可以习惯的
106Time flies by in the yellow and green.时间在黄绿色中飞过.
107Stick around and you'll see where I mean.呆在这里,你会明白我的意思。
108There's a mountain top that I'm dreaming of.有山顶我梦见.
109If you need me, you know where I'll be.如果你需要我,你知道我会在哪里。
110I'll be riding shotgun我会骑猎枪
111underneath the hot sun, feeling like a someone.在炎热的太阳下,感觉像一个人。
112I'll be riding shotgun underneath the hot sun, feeling like a someone.我会骑猎枪 在热的太阳下, 感觉像一个人。
113The south of the equator navigated.赤道的南部航行.
114Gotta hit the road.得上路了,我们走了
115Deep sea diving around the cloud.深海潜水绕云.
116Bikini bottoms, logger tops.比基尼底,伐木者顶.
117I could get used to this.我可以习惯的
118Time flies by in the yellow and green.时间在黄绿色中飞过.
119Stick around and you'll see where I mean.呆在这里,你会明白我的意思。
120There's a mountain top that I'm dreaming of.有山顶我梦见.
121If you need me, you know where I'll be.如果你需要我,你知道我会在哪里。
122I'll be riding shotgun underneath the hot sun, feeling like a someone.我会骑猎枪 在热的太阳下, 感觉像一个人。
123We've got two in the front, three in the back.前有二门,后有三门.
124Sailing alone and we don't look back.独自航行,我们不回头。
125Time flies by in the yellow and green.时间在黄绿色中飞过.
126Stick around and you'll see where I mean.呆在这里,你会明白我的意思。
127There's a mountain top that I'm dreaming of.有山顶我梦见.
128If you need me, you know where I'll be.如果你需要我,你知道我会在哪里。
129I'll be riding shotgun underneath the hot sun, feeling like a someone.我会骑猎枪 在热的太阳下, 感觉像一个人。
130Homegrown alligator, see you later.本地鳄鱼,回头见
131Gotta hit the road.得上路了,我们走了
132You can go in multiple directions.你可以走多个方向。
133You can make them better at physics.你可以让他们在物理上更好。
134You can make them better at life science, at coding.你可以让他们更好的 生命科学,编码。
135You can go in multiple directions.你可以走多个方向。
136You can make them better at physics.你可以让他们在物理上更好。
137You can make them better at life science, at coding.你可以让他们更好的 生命科学,编码。
138If you look at the total amount of wages in Europe, this is around 9 trillion.如果你看看欧洲的工资总额, 大约是9万亿美元。
139This is not acceptable for any region.这对任何地区都是不可接受的。
140I'm thinking of Europe,我在想欧洲
141but I'm also thinking of all Asian countries, India, Africa.但我也想到所有亚洲国家 印度 非洲
142This is not acceptable for any region.这对任何地区都是不可接受的。
143I'm thinking of Europe,我在想欧洲
144but I'm also thinking of all Asian countries, India, Africa.但我也想到所有亚洲国家 印度 非洲
145You're comparing AI should be comparable in 10 years to, let's say,你在比较AI 应该在十年内与,比如,
146this is orders of magnitude, but it's 10% of human wages.这是数量级, 但这是人类工资的10%。
147You're comparing AI should be comparable in 10 years to, let's say,你在比较AI 应该在十年内与,比如,
148this is orders of magnitude, but it's 10% of human wages.这是数量级, 但这是人类工资的10%。
149If you look at the Eastern countries as well, they see AI as a major component如果你也看东方国家, 他们把AI视为一个主要的组成部分
150in defense systems, and they need those defense systems.在防御系统 他们需要这些防御系统
151If you look at the Eastern countries as well, they see AI as a major component如果你也看东方国家, 他们把AI视为一个主要的组成部分
152in defense systems, and they need those defense systems.在防御系统 他们需要这些防御系统
153The approach we've taken with countries is first equip them in a way that is sovereign,我们对各国采取的办法 首先是以主权的方式
154so that they actually own the keys.让他们拥有钥匙
155The approach we've taken with countries我们对各国的态度
156is first equip them in a way that is sovereign, so that they actually own the keys.首先以主权的方式装备他们,这样他们才真正拥有钥匙。
157You can make them more agreeable and more delightful for citizens,你可以让他们更受欢迎 更讨市民喜欢
158and so that shows them that effectively it can have an impact.从而表明它能够有效产生影响。
159You can make them more agreeable and more delightful for citizens,你可以让他们更受欢迎 更讨市民喜欢
160and so that shows them that effectively it can have an impact.从而表明它能够有效产生影响。
161The second thing we do is, because in Europe a big and transversal problem我们做的第二件事是,因为在欧洲, 一个巨大的和横向的问题
162is the fact that we're growing old.就是我们变老了
163The second thing we do is, because in Europe a big and transversal problem我们做的第二件事是,因为在欧洲, 一个巨大的和横向的问题
164is the fact that we're growing old.就是我们变老了
165The second thing we do is, because in Europe a big and transversal problem我们做的第二件事是,因为在欧洲, 一个巨大的和横向的问题
该视频共有字幕 172 条。解锁更多字幕为会员功能,请移动到 价格

P8 · 【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后测验 p08 【英语精听 第8期】为何微软对Xbox的800亿美元世纪豪赌事与愿违?丨2026年8月 (P8)

字幕摘录

时间英文中文
0:00For years, Microsoft's Xbox struggled to keep pace with Sony's PlayStation and Nintendo.多年来,微软的Xbox一直努力与索尼的PlayStation和任天堂保持同步.
0:07So it bet its future on a different model, a subscription service called Game Pass.所以它用另一种模式来赌它的未来,一种名为Game Pass的订阅服务.
0:12We're looking at the massive success of Netflix in television and they thought subscription我们在看Netflix在电视上的巨大成功 他们认为订阅
0:17was the future and they could do it for video games.他们可以做它的电子游戏。
0:20Microsoft spent more than $80 billion to acquire Game Studios and bring major franchises like微软花了800多亿美元收购了Game Studios公司,并带来了主要特许经营权,如:
0:25Call of Duty and Fallout onto Game Pass."责任和失败"呼叫游戏通道
0:28It was one of the biggest bets in gaming history.这是游戏史上最大的赌注之一.
0:31But now, Microsoft is cutting more than 3,000 jobs across Xbox, about a fifth of the division,但是现在,微软在Xbox上削减了3000多个工作, 大约五分之一的师,
0:37and selling or spinning off five game studios.并出售或旋转 五个游戏工作室。
0:40So what went wrong?出了什么问题?
展开字幕全文(136 条)
序号英文中文
1For years, Microsoft's Xbox struggled to keep pace with Sony's PlayStation and Nintendo.多年来,微软的Xbox一直努力与索尼的PlayStation和任天堂保持同步.
2So it bet its future on a different model, a subscription service called Game Pass.所以它用另一种模式来赌它的未来,一种名为Game Pass的订阅服务.
3We're looking at the massive success of Netflix in television and they thought subscription我们在看Netflix在电视上的巨大成功 他们认为订阅
4was the future and they could do it for video games.他们可以做它的电子游戏。
5Microsoft spent more than $80 billion to acquire Game Studios and bring major franchises like微软花了800多亿美元收购了Game Studios公司,并带来了主要特许经营权,如:
6Call of Duty and Fallout onto Game Pass."责任和失败"呼叫游戏通道
7It was one of the biggest bets in gaming history.这是游戏史上最大的赌注之一.
8But now, Microsoft is cutting more than 3,000 jobs across Xbox, about a fifth of the division,但是现在,微软在Xbox上削减了3000多个工作, 大约五分之一的师,
9and selling or spinning off five game studios.并出售或旋转 五个游戏工作室。
10So what went wrong?出了什么问题?
11Microsoft got into the video game business in the early 2000s with the Xbox console.微软在2000年代初与Xbox控制台进入电子游戏业务.
12They were competing with the already established players Sony and Nintendo.他们正在和已经成立的球员索尼和任天堂竞争.
13The Xbox is everything the rock is, cutting edge, powerful, exhilarating.Xbox是摇滚的一切,尖端,强大,令人兴奋.
14Consoles typically lost money and Xbox often lagged its competitors in sales.康索尔通常会输钱,Xbox在销售中经常落后于竞争对手.
15So in 2017, Microsoft launched Game Pass.因此在2017年,微软推出了Game Pass.
16For $9.99 a month, subscribers could play a library of games on their console.每月9.99美元,订阅者可以在他们的控制台上玩游戏的图书馆.
17With Game Pass, Xbox thought it could generate recurring revenue without having to win the有了Game Pass,Xbox认为它可以创造经常性收入而不必赢得
18console wars.控制战争
19They were ahead of the curve.他们在曲线前方。
20There wasn't any other company that was offering anything comparable.没有其他公司提供可比的
21The following year, Xbox announced that its first-party games would be available on Game次年,Xbox宣布其首发游戏将在Game上提供
22Pass the same day they were released.同一天他们被释放。
23All the idea of Xbox games you just saw will premiere on Xbox Game Pass day one.你刚才看到的Xbox游戏的所有想法,将在Xbox游戏传球第一天首映.
24Instead of paying up to $70 for a new game, fans could play it on launch day with their粉丝们不用为新游戏付70美元 可以在发布日玩
25$10 Game Pass subscription.10元游戏通行证订阅.
26The only concern I ever see is people saying, is it sustainable?我唯一关心的就是人们说,它是可持续的吗?
27Like, can you continue this?你能继续吗?
28And I'll say Game Pass right now is doing very well for us.我想,游戏通道现在对我们来说是非常好的。
29They were entirely focused on gaining subscribers, and they thought just like Netflix had done他们完全专注于获得订阅者, 他们认为就像Netflix所做的
30video and Spotify had done in audio, then when they eventually gained enough subscribers,视频和Spotify在音频上完成, 然后当他们最终获得足够的订阅者,
31they'd be able to raise the prices on them.他们能提高价格
32They'd be the dominant player in the industry, and then they become really profitable.他们将成为这个行业的主导者, 然后他们变得真正盈利。
33How is Xbox not just going to lose money hand over fist on this?Xbox怎么不把钱交出来?
34Yeah, a lot of people say that.是啊,很多人这么说。
35We always kind of laugh.我们总是会笑
36We just listen, please don't worry about us.我们只是听着,请不要担心我们。
37And at that time, Xbox was showing promising signs.在那个时候,Xbox正在显示有希望的迹象.
38With the pandemic supercharging the video game industry, Game Pass surpassed 15 million随着大流行 超级充电电子游戏产业, Game Pass 超过 1500万
39Xbox's revenue from content and services increased 11% from the year before.Xbox从内容和服务获得的收入比前一年增加了11%.
40They thought this was the moment that they could get everybody hooked onto Game Pass.他们认为这时候 他们可以让每个人上游戏通道。
41Microsoft went on an acquisition spree to add more games to its portfolio,微软为了增加游戏内容 进行了收购
42收购Zenimax Media超过80亿美元,Activision Blizzard则以750亿美元.
43现在,Xbox拥有像Fallout,Doom,Candy Crush,World of Warcraft和Call of D责无旁贷的特许经营权.
44People were surprised that Microsoft was spending so much on games.人们很惊讶微软在游戏上花费了这么多.
45It's a pretty small part of Microsoft's overall business.这是微软总体业务中相当小的一部分.
46But Microsoft wanted to be a major player in gaming, and it was willing to spend to get there.但微软希望成为游戏的主要玩家,它愿意花时间去到那里.
47By 2022, Game Pass was available on a range of devices and cost up to $14.99 a month.至2022年,游戏通行证可在一系列设备上使用,每月费用高达14.99美元.
48I think it will stay in that 10 to 15% of our overall revenue, and it's profitable for us.我认为它会留在 我们总收入的10%到15%, 它为我们盈利。
49Yet that same year, Game Pass missed its subscriber growth target by a wide margin.然而,同年,Game Pass却大大错过了用户的增长目标。
50After the Activision deal closed,演员交易结束后
51Microsoft wanted to make a big splash with the next Call of Duty release.微软想在下一期的"使命召唤"发行版上大放一空.
52The company chose to release it on Game Pass on day one.公司选择于第一天在Game Pass上发布.
53This was a huge deal because Call of Duty sequels sell tens of millions of copies,这是一个巨大的交易 因为"使命召唤"续集 销售数千万份,
54typically for as much as $70 per unit.通常每个单位70美元。
55So to put it on Game Pass and forgo all that revenue just to gain subscribers was a pretty risky move.所以把它放在Game Pass上,并放弃所有的收入 只是为了获得用户,这是一个相当危险的举动。
56Black Ops 6在发布日为Game Pass签注设定了记录.
57But industry analysts questioned the business model.但行业分析师质疑商业模式.
58The economics of spending several hundred million dollars to make like a Call of Duty sequel花费几亿元的经济学 就像《使命召唤》续集
59and then put it on a subscription service that costs somewhere between 20 and 30 bucks a month然后放在订阅服务上 每月花费20到30美元
60were just not panning out for them at all.根本没给他们机会
61According to regulatory filings,根据法规档案,
62Microsoft acknowledged that adding titles to Game Pass would cannibalize retail sales.微软承认,在Game Pass中添加标题会吞噬零售销售.
63But the company still released new games on day one.但公司仍然在第一天发布了新游戏.
64So then in 2025, with the next Call of Duty game,因此,在2025年, 随着下一场"使命召唤"游戏,
65they decided they would have to raise the price of Game Pass in order to make these economics work.他们决定必须提高Game Pass的价格 才能让这些经济学奏效
66Xbox raised the price of Game Pass's ultimate tier from $19.99 to $29.99, a 50% increase.Xbox将Game Pass最终等级的价格从19.99美元提高到29.99美元,提高了50%.
67We shed millions of subscribers over the span of a few months.在几个月的时间里,我们损失了数百万用户。
68We corrected that offering, pulling a title out, bringing the price down.我们纠正了那个提议,拔出一个头衔, 降低价格。
69At the same time, the rising cost of memory chips is squeezing Xbox's hardware margins.同时,内存芯片的不断上涨的成本正在挤压Xbox的硬件边际.
70For three straight quarters, Microsoft's gaming revenue has declined year over year.微软的赌博收入逐年下降。
71虽然Xbox预测今年Game Pass将达到7700万用户,
72it currently has less than half of that.它目前只有不到一半。
73In February, Xbox appointed a new CEO, Asha Sharma,2月,Xbox任命新的CEO阿莎·夏尔马,
74who had worked as an executive at Instacart and in Microsoft's core AI division,曾在Instacart和微软核心AI分部担任执行官,
75but had no background in video games.但没有电子游戏的背景
76When you bring in somebody like that, what you're saying is当你带这样的人进来, 你说的是
77you need somebody from the outside who's going to think about it in a whole different way.你需要有人从外面 谁要去思考 以完全不同的方式。
78To some industry analysts, Xbox restructuring was a long time coming.对一些行业分析家来说,Xbox重组是相当长一段时间的到来.
79Its profit margin is only about 3%, which is pretty awful for a big company like Microsoft.其利润率只有3%左右,这对微软这样的大公司来说相当可怕.
80They could be making more profit margin by just investing that money into a bank account.他们可能通过把这笔钱投资到银行帐户来增加利润率。
81Other gaming companies are also dealing with a post-pandemic slowdown.其他赌博公司也正在处理扩大后放缓的问题。
82But the other issue Microsoft has from having made this huge bet on Game Pass is unique.但另一个问题 微软在Game Pass上做出这个巨大的赌注是独一无二的。
83No other game company kind of staked its future没有其他的游戏公司 来赌它的未来
84on a subscription service the way that Microsoft did.和微软一样 接受订阅服务
85Now, Microsoft is changing course.现在,微软正在改变方向。
86最近几个月,Xbox将Game Pass Ultimate的价格削减到22.99美元.
87And it won't be releasing the next Call of Duty game on Game Pass on day one.而且它不会发布下一场在第一日Game Pass的"职责召唤"游戏.
88The company says that after more than eight months of decline,公司说,经过八个多月的衰退,
89Game Pass is starting to grow again.游戏通道又开始增长.
90They've set this very ambitious goal of having a billion daily players.他们已经设定了一个非常雄心勃勃的目标,即每天拥有十亿玩家.
91Right now, they have something like 500 million monthly players,现在,他们有 类似5亿的每月玩家,
92so they haven't had a long way to go to get there.因此,他们还没有很远的路去到那里。
93But I think Microsoft wants to get to that level by investing in its big franchises但我认为微软想通过投资大公司 达到这个水平
94and by also becoming a better partner for independent game developers.同时也成为独立游戏开发者的更好合作伙伴.
95So这么说
96when you ask me, I don't care how many times you're breaking my heart.你问我时,我不管你伤了多少次我的心.
97I'm just too weak to stay cool.我只是太虚弱,不能保持冷静。
98Guess I'm a sucker for you.猜我是一个傻瓜你。
99And I know it's complicated, but I hate being smart.我知道这很复杂 但我讨厌聪明
100So all the things that you do makes me a sucker for you.所以,你所做的一切 让我成为你的傻瓜。
101Oh, yes, I'm a sucker for you.哦,是的,我是一个傻瓜你。
102Making plans don't show up.计划没出现
103Baby, I don't mind keeping me waiting every night.宝贝,我不介意每晚让我等
104You're by my side.你在我身边
105I know it's really worth every second.我知道每一秒都值钱
106I don't mind我无所谓
107What you do, what you do, what you do with me, baby你做什么,你做什么,你对我做什么,宝贝
108I'm so tired我太累了,我太累了,我有点累了
109When you ask me, I don't care how many times you're breaking my heart你问我,我不在乎你伤了多少心
110I'm just too weak to stay cool我只是太虚弱,不能冷静
111Guess I'm a sucker for you看来我对你是个混蛋
112And I know it's complicated, but I hate being smart我知道这很复杂 但我讨厌聪明
113So all the things that you do makes me a sucker for you所以,你所做的一切 让我成为你的傻瓜
114Oh, oh, oh, oh瓳 瓳 瓳
115Guess I'm a sucker for you看来我对你是个混蛋
116Oh, oh, oh, oh瓳 瓳 瓳
117Guess I'm a sucker for you看来我对你是个混蛋
118I don't wanna let go我不想放弃
119I'm not gonna let go我不会放手的
120Even if you hurt me, baby即使你伤害了我,宝贝
121So go ahead and hurt me, baby来啊 来啊 来啊 宝贝
122Guess I'm a sucker for you看来我对你是个混蛋
123Oh, oh, oh, oh瓳 瓳 瓳
124Guess I'm a sucker for you看来我对你是个混蛋
125The following year, Xbox announced that its first-party games would be available on Game Pass the same day they were released.次年,Xbox宣布其首款游戏将于发行当天在Game Pass上发行.
126Instead of paying up to $70 for a new game, fans could play it on launch day with their $10 Game Pass subscription.粉丝们与其为新游戏支付高达70美元的费用,不如在发布日用他们的10美元Game Pass订阅来播放.
127We always kind of laugh, but we just listen.我们总是会笑 但我们只是听
128Please don't worry about us.请不要担心我们。
129But Microsoft wanted to be a major player in gaming and it was willing to spend to get there.但微软想成为游戏中的主要玩家,并愿意花点时间到场.
130I think it will stay in that 10% to 15% of our overall revenue and it's profitable for us.我认为它会停留在我们总收入的10%到15% 对我们有利可图。
131Blackop6在发布日为Game Pass签注设定了记录,
132but industry analysts questioned the business model.但行业分析家质疑商业模式.
133Blackop6 set a record for game pass signups on launch day,Blackop6在发布日设定了游戏通过签注记录,
134but industry analysts question the business model.但行业分析家质疑商业模式.
135So then in 2025, with the next Call of Duty game, they decided they would have to raise the price of Game Pass in order to make these economics work.于是在2025年,随着下一场"使命召唤"游戏,他们决定必须提高Game Pass的价格,以使这些经济学发挥作用.
136When you bring in somebody like that, what you're saying is you need somebody from the outside who's going to think about it in a whole different way.当你带这样的人进来时,你的意思是 你需要一个来自外面的人, 他将会以另一种方式去思考。
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P9 · 【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后测验 p09 【英语精听 第9期】你所拥有的力量,远比你想象的要强大丨2026年8月 (P9)

字幕摘录

时间英文中文
0:00Get it get be a little more aggressive.得到它得到一点点 攻击性。
0:02Get after them.追他们
0:02I mean, I might as well be up for the challenge.我的意思是,我还是可以面对挑战。
0:04Boom.
0:05No, seriously不,认真的
0:09What actually brings people together?是什么把人们聚集在一起?
0:11Oh, I knew you should have gotten this you were just a food哦,我知道你应该得到这个 你只是一个食物
0:24Hi, I'm Neil frowning glass嗨,我是尼尔皱眉玻璃
0:25I'm the chief marketing officer at visit Philadelphia and I believe the success of democracy is up to all of us participating我是费城的首席营销官 我相信民主的成功 取决于我们所有的人
0:33Anushka, I'm president of the welcoming center and I believe democracy can still work today.阿努什卡 我是欢迎中心的主席 我相信民主今天还能奏效
展开字幕全文(267 条)
序号英文中文
1Get it get be a little more aggressive.得到它得到一点点 攻击性。
2Get after them.追他们
3I mean, I might as well be up for the challenge.我的意思是,我还是可以面对挑战。
4Boom.
5No, seriously不,认真的
6What actually brings people together?是什么把人们聚集在一起?
7Oh, I knew you should have gotten this you were just a food哦,我知道你应该得到这个 你只是一个食物
8Hi, I'm Neil frowning glass嗨,我是尼尔皱眉玻璃
9I'm the chief marketing officer at visit Philadelphia and I believe the success of democracy is up to all of us participating我是费城的首席营销官 我相信民主的成功 取决于我们所有的人
10Anushka, I'm president of the welcoming center and I believe democracy can still work today.阿努什卡 我是欢迎中心的主席 我相信民主今天还能奏效
11We're playing idea knockdown我们正在玩 想法倒闭
12Red blocks are rapid-fire questions and black blocks have questions that go a little deeper红色块是快速火力的问题 黑色块有更深的问题
13Whoever knocks down the tower will have to do a mystery challenge go for a lower piece meal.不管是谁敲倒了塔 都得做个神秘的挑战 去吃个更低的零食
14Come on.来吧。
15Okay, is好吧,这是
16Debate overrated.辩论被高估了
17Absolutely not.绝对不是。
18We need to understand what other people have to say and我们要明白别人要说什么
19Understand other opinions right it takes a lot of animals to make up a zoo.要理解其他观点 需要很多动物来组成动物园
20We're also not always right.我们并不总是对的。
21Yeah对
22No, stop.不,停下来。
23Okay还好
24It's like I'm talking my dog我好像在说我的狗
25Do you think most people actually want to participate I think we're at a point where most people你认为大多数人真的想参与 我认为我们正处于一个 大多数人
26feel like感觉像
27There is no benefit to participating if they felt like there was a benefit then the answer would be yes如果她们觉得自己有好处,参加并没有任何好处,那么答案就是是。
28I I think a lot of people want to participate and they they don't know how to do it in a way我想很多人都想参与 他们不知道怎样做
29That is meaningful, you know writing letters to your your council person这很有意义,你知道写信给你的议员
30Seeing what's happening in the local news and speaking out rallying neighbors together看看当地新闻里发生什么 说出邻里聚在一起
31We we have to actively我们必须积极行事
32Participate in democracy.参与民主.
33It can't be passive.不能被动.
34Otherwise, it won't work.否则,则不行.
35Mmm是吗
36Are people divided or just disconnected people are certainly人是分裂的还是断线的
37Divided and they're probably divided because they are分了,他们可能因为分了
38Disconnected.断开.
39Yeah, we are just getting further and further apart from each other是啊,我们只是越来越 离彼此越来越远
40Yeah对
41And we cannot find common ground and one of the things that we talk about so much, right?我们无法找到共同点 和我们所谈论的事物之一 对吧?
42if you ask one more question, you can begin to find that common ground and understand that we如果你再问一个问题, 你可以开始找到共同点 并理解我们
43Many of us want the same thing.我们许多人都想要同样的东西。
44Yeah, that division is just a symptom of the disconnection.是的,那个组织只是 断开的症状。
45Totally agree完全赞成
46They see it's good thing I wasn't a civil engineer他们觉得幸好我不是土木工程师
47Can young people fix what older generations broke年轻人能修补老一代的破碎吗?
48Yes, if they don't adopt the same habits of older generations and they bring是的,如果他们不采取 相同的习惯 老一代,他们带来
49their optimism他们的乐观
50To bear on whatever that issue is不管这个问题是什么
51To allow them to break past those practices and we've seen proof of that over hundreds of years为了让他们打破那些做法 我们已经见证了几百年
52We talk all the time in Philly about this pursuit of a more perfect union and we're doing that right you and I我们一直在费城谈论这个 追求一个更完美的工会 我们这样做是正确的你和我。
53Are a younger generation from our parents and trying to better it.是我们父母的年轻一代 并试图改善它。
54We're here right now.我们到了
55Yeah, so I think it is an emphatic.是啊,所以我认为这是一个强调。
56Yes对
57There you go给你
58What actually brings people together oh I knew you should have gotten this you were just a food是什么把人们聚集在一起 我知道你应该得到这个... ...你只是一个食物
59Yeah对
60Food is a huge one that brings people together.食物是一个巨大的,把人们聚集在一起。
61I think another one is family shared sense of community我觉得另一个是 家庭的共同社区感
62Ultimately, I think all the things are incredibly personal and around people that we know and maybe that's why it's a challenge归根结底,我认为所有的事情 令人难以置信的个人和周围的人 我们知道,也许这就是为什么 这是一个挑战
63right because as the aperture gets wider and因为随着孔径的扩大
64You interact with more and more people that you don't know it becomes more challenging and you're not sure if you have a shared你与越来越多的人互动,你不知道 这变得更具挑战性,你不确定 你是否有共享
65sense of values and价值观和
66That's when we start to put up walls maybe like the structural integrity is increasingly in question here.这时,我们开始竖起墙, 也许就像结构的完整性 越来越受到质疑。
67Oh瓳
68How do you know if a democracy is working?你怎么知道一个民主是否起作用?
69certainly one way is if we当然,一种方式是 如果我们
70Find solutions even if they're not perfect to some of our larger more pressing issues找到解决方案,即使它们不完美 我们一些更大的更紧迫的问题
71If we can at least find a pathway to try and solve it even if the the thing doesn't ultimately work如果我们至少能找到一条路 尝试和解决它,即使事情最终不起作用
72that suggests to me that democracy is still working because这说明民主还在运作 因为
73we got a variety of interests to coalesce around a path and我们有各种各样的兴趣 聚集在一个路径上,
74To say yes, we're going to try this somebody once told me that a democracy is working if we're actively disagreeing with each other说好,我们要试试这个 有人曾经告诉我,一个民主是有效的 如果我们积极不同意对方
75yeah, and是啊,还有
76And that really hit home, right?这真的击中了家,对不对?
77If we're all agreeing we're probably not in democracy and the fact that we can speak out and we can disagree with each other如果我们都同意 我们可能没有民主 和事实,我们可以说话 我们可以不同意对方
78That's what the democratic process is all about.这就是民主进程的目的。
79But so long as that disagreement doesn't stop但只要分歧不停止
80Attempts to work together.尝试合作。
81Yeah对
82Oh, I knew one of these had to be easy哦,我知道其中一个 必须是容易的
83We'll make it harder on you to place that what's one thing people have more power over than我们会让你更难 将人们拥有的权力放在
84They realize I do think people have more power over what happens in their local community than they realize他们意识到,我确实认为 人们拥有更多的权力 在其当地社区发生的事情 比他们意识到
85Every morning when I'm walking to dogs, I see something and I I email my councilman.每天早上,当我走狗, 我看到的东西,我发电子邮件 我的议员。
86Yeah, and对,还有
87Everybody could do that every single day.每个人都可以做到这一点的每一天。
88I know every day我每天都会知道
89I know it's as easy as making that call or sending that note to make change and and and I see people我知道这和打那通电话或者送那张纸条来做改变一样容易 我看见人们
90Complain more than take the action to do it.抱怨不止是采取行动
91I would elevate that exact same dynamic我也会提升同样的活力
92to Capitol Hill I can tell you as a former前往首都 希尔,我可以告诉你作为一个前辈
93Capitol Hill staffer I was chief of staff to a member of the house every week首都 希尔 幕僚 我每周都是幕僚长 到一个家庭成员
94I asked my staff to pull a report of the emails the phone calls the faxes我要求我的工作人员 调出邮件报告 电话呼叫传真
95They're still come in and handwritten letters on any他们仍然进来 并手写信件在任何
96Particular issue bill letter and I would factor that in particularly those that came in from特别的法案信 我将考虑 尤其是那些来自
97Residents in the district.该区居民.
98Mm-hmm.对
99I would factor that in into what bills我会在什么账单中考虑
100I would put the congressman's name on yeah我会把议员的名字挂上
101All it took was that one constituent to draw my attention to it and I put the congressman on the bill我只要有个人提请我注意 我就把议员放到法案上
102Yeah to support it.是啊,支持这一点。
103It's great.赞曰.
104So这么说
105Actually, it actually still works.事实上,它仍然有效。
106I'm gonna be a little more reckless, but not completely reckless should voting be mandatory我会有点鲁莽, 但并不是完全鲁莽,如果投票是强制性的
107Yes.对
108Yeah.对
109Oh man, it's wobbly.哦,伙计,这是摇摆。
110You're giving the people what they want你给了人民他们想要的
111It's compromise a sign of strength or weakness it's a sign of strength它妥协了强弱的征兆 是强弱的征兆
112It's a sign that the system is working.这表示系统正在发挥作用.
113We have made everything every position every policy a我们把每样东西 都作为政策
114Dogmatic choice that is not the way the system was intended to work教条式选择,不是系统要运作的方式
115Is已经
116The problem that people don't care or they feel like their voice doesn't matter人们不在乎的问题 或者他们觉得自己的声音不重要
117I really think it's that people feel like their voice doesn't matter.我真的觉得人们觉得他们的声音不重要
118Yeah, you know, I think so many people care about是啊,你知道,我认为这么多人关心
119their communities their cities their states their country城市 国家
120But I think they they feel like they don't they don't have a voice.但我认为他们觉得自己没有声音
121Yeah anything是的,任何东西
122We could look at Philadelphia as a microcosm of that in our lifetime我们可以把费城看成我们一生的缩影
123We used to see turnout higher than 70%我们曾经看到70%以上的投票率
124Yeah in elections for mayor in the city of Philadelphia.在费城市长的选举中
125Yeah, we're now down to 30%是啊,我们现在降到30%了
126How did that happen in such a short period of time?在这么短的时间内,这是怎样发生的?
127We're not that old我们没那么老
128Yeah, it happened because people started to check out of the system for one reason or another对,因为人们出于某种原因 开始退出系统
129Probably because they feel like their issues aren't being addressed可能因为他们觉得他们的问题没有解决
130How do you invite people into civic engagement?你怎么邀请人们参与民间事务?
131I think you lower the temperature if you我想你会降低温度 如果你
132Start from the position.从位置开始。
133You're either on one side or another of this issue.你要么站在这个问题的一边,要么站在另一边。
134You have just alienated a whole group of people你刚刚疏远了一群人
135So I think you can bring you can broaden the umbrella and get more所以,我想你可以带来 你可以拓宽伞 并得到更多的
136People in to have conversation by bringing the temperature down boom.人们通过让温度下降来交谈。
137Oh瓳
138No, seriously.不,认真的。
139Oh瓳
140Gosh it's gonna be you my friend天啊,会是你,我的朋友
141It's gonna be you.它会是你。
142Okay, what is one thing worth rebuilding right now?好吧,什么是值得重建的东西 现在?
143I think we need to我想我们需要
144rebuild our重建我们的
145understanding of truth so that we can have common ground on了解真相,以便我们能够就
146What is real and true and common ground on what is fake and untrue?在什么是假的,什么是假的,什么是真实的,什么是共同的?
147Without that we we can't ever come together.沒有這些 我們永遠不能在一起
148Sorry对不起
149It's social media good for democracy and社交媒体有利于民主和
150No, period.不,时间。
151I I feel very very strongly about that.我对此感到非常强烈。
152I think it was one of the most destructive forces我觉得那是破坏力最大的力量之一
153Towards an effective democracy.迈向有效的民主。
154I've seen in my lifetime我这辈子见过
155Get it get be a little more aggressive get after that.得到它会得到 有点更具攻击性 之后得到。
156I mean I might as well be up for the challenge我的意思是,我还是要面对挑战
157Okay, my challenge is好吧 我的挑战是
158I need to fly a kite with a stranger.我需要和陌生人一起飞风筝
159Let's do it开始吧
160All right, guys.好吧,伙计们。
161I lost a bet.我赌输了
162Will you help me?你会帮我吗?
163You don't know you're not helpful.你不知道你没有帮助。
164No, okay.不,没关系。
165Okay.摆
166Okay, no problem好,没问题
167He's like honey.他就像蜂蜜一样
168Look the other way go past them.看另一条路经过他们。
169That's okay.没关系
170That's okay没关系
171You want to how you do want to help me?你想怎样帮我?
172She's in she's in do you notice the breeze like totally soft now that I handed you the kite.她在里面,你有没有注意到 微风就像软的,现在我把风筝交给你了。
173Okay ready?准备好了吗?
174Do you need to like shoot it up in the air maybe maybe I need tension你需要喜欢在空中拍它 也许我需要张力
175Oh breeze breeze this breeze right now this breeze which way is it going?哦 微风 微风 微风 现在 微风 往哪边走?
176I don't know this we're doing我不知道我们在做什么
177Did you see that I'd left off that had left off that totally counts right?你看见我离开了那些 完全没有价值的东西吗?
178Yeah, you can do it.是的,你可以做到这一点。
179You can do it你办得到的
180it's like yeah, I这就像是的,我
181Thought you had it.以为你有它。
182I don't know.师曰.
183I thought you had it for a little bit like maybe like that.我以为你有一点点 像这样。
184Oh, okay.哦,还好。
185Okay还好
186One we're gonna do one more time再来一次
187Show me up, but pull me close出来,但拉近我
188Kind of loving it.有点喜欢它。
189Give me a heartache.发一心痛.
190Hold me tight, but let me go抱紧我,但让我走
191Kind of loving it.有点喜欢它。
192Look what you started turn me on then piss me off看你开始让我兴奋 然后惹恼我
193Kind of loving it.有点喜欢它。
194Got me addicted.让我上瘾了
195Oh, you got me addicted哦,你让我上瘾了
196Oh瓳
197What you do what you do what you do with me baby, I'm so down你对我做了什么,宝贝,我太失望了
198Do whatever you want me to do when you ask me?你问我要做什么就做什么?
199I don't care how many times you're breaking my heart我不管你伤了多少心
200I'm just too weak to stay cool.我只是太虚弱,不能保持冷静。
201Yes.对
202I'm a sucker for you我对你是个混蛋
203And I know it's complicated, but I hate being smart我知道这很复杂 但我讨厌聪明
204So all the things that you do makes me a sucker for you所以,你所做的一切 让我成为你的傻瓜
205Making plans, don't you?计划,不是吗?
206Baby, I don't mind keeping me waiting every night.宝贝,我不介意每晚让我等
207You're by my side你在我身边
208I know it's really worth every second我知道每一秒都值钱
209What you do what you do what you do with me baby, I'm so down你对我做了什么,宝贝,我太失望了
210When you ask me, I don't care how many times you're breaking my heart你问我,我不在乎你伤了多少心
211I'm just too weak to stay cool.我只是太虚弱,不能保持冷静。
212Yes.对
213I'm a sucker for you我对你是个混蛋
214Complicated but I hate being smart.复杂,但我讨厌聪明。
215So all the things that you do makes me a sucker for you所以,你所做的一切 让我成为你的傻瓜
216Oh瓳
217Yes, I'm a sucker for you是的,我是一个傻瓜你
218Even if you hurt me baby, so go ahead and hurt me baby即使你伤害了我,宝贝,你来伤害我吧,宝贝
219I'm a sucker for you我对你是个混蛋
220I I think a lot of people want to participate and they我想很多人都想参与,他们
221They don't know how to do it in a way他们不知道怎么做
222That is meaningful这是有意义的
223I I think a lot of people want to participate and they我想很多人都想参与,他们
224They don't know how to do it in a way他们不知道怎么做
225That is meaningful这是有意义的
226You know writing letters to your your council person你知道写信给你的议员
227Seeing what's happening in the local news and speaking out rallying neighbors together看看当地新闻里发生什么 说出邻里聚在一起
228You know writing letters to your your council person你知道写信给你的议员
229Seeing what's happening in the local news and speaking out rallying neighbors together看看当地新闻里发生什么 说出邻里聚在一起
230And the fact that we can speak out and we can disagree with each other而事实,我们可以说话 和我们可以不同意对方
231That's what the democratic process is all about but民主进程就是这样,但
232And the fact that we can speak out and we can disagree with each other而事实,我们可以说话 和我们可以不同意对方
233That's what the democratic process is all about but民主进程就是这样,但
234I can tell you as a former我可以告诉你是以前的
235Capitol Hill staffer.国会山幕僚.
236I was chief of staff to a member of the house我曾经是幕僚长,是家里的一个人
237I can tell you as a former我可以告诉你是以前的
238Capitol Hill staffer.国会山幕僚.
239I was chief of staff to a member of the house我曾经是幕僚长,是家里的一个人
240if you狦
241Start from the position从位置开始
242You're either on one side or another of this issue.你要么站在这个问题的一边,要么站在另一边。
243You have just alienated a whole group of people你刚刚疏远了一群人
244if you狦
245Start from the position从位置开始
246You're either on one side or another of this issue.你要么站在这个问题的一边,要么站在另一边。
247You have just alienated a whole group of people你刚刚疏远了一群人
248So I think you can bring you can broaden the umbrella所以,我想你可以带来 你可以拓宽伞
249and get more再来点
250People in to have conversation by bringing the temperature down人们通过降低温度来交谈
251So I think you can bring you can broaden the umbrella所以,我想你可以带来 你可以拓宽伞
252and get more再来点
253People in to have conversation by bringing the temperature down人们通过降低温度来交谈
254I I feel very very strongly about that.我对此感到非常强烈。
255I think it was one of the most destructive forces我觉得那是破坏力最大的力量之一
256Towards an effective democracy i've seen in my lifetime走向我一生所见的有效民主
257I I feel very very strongly about that.我对此感到非常强烈。
258I think it was one of the most destructive forces我觉得那是破坏力最大的力量之一
259Towards an effective democracy i've seen in my lifetime走向我一生所见的有效民主
260Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, you got it.对,对,对,对,对,你拿到了
261You got it.没问题
262You got it没问题
263Did you see that had lit off that had lit?你看见那点燃的灯光了吗?
264Yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, yeah, you got it.是啊,是啊,是啊,是啊,是啊,是啊,是啊,你得到了它。
265You got it.没问题
266You got it没问题
267Did you see that had lit off that had lit?你看见那点燃的灯光了吗?
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P10 · 【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后测验 p10 【英语精听 第10期】保存到电脑桌面!丨2026年8月 (P10)

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时间英文中文
0:01So I recently just completed a short film about computers and I'm very最近我完成了一部关于电脑的短片 我非常
0:06excited to be able to premiere it right now at TED.很高兴能在TED首映。
0:09Let's take a look.让我们来看看。
0:10Thank you.谢谢
0:31Did that scare you?吓到你了吗?
0:34I think that's because computers actually are kind of我想那是因为电脑实际上有点
0:37scary, aren't they?吓人,不是吗?
0:39Hi, my name is Alan Resnick and if you don't know me I'm a嗨,我的名字是艾伦雷斯尼克 如果你不认识我,我是
0:43bit of a tech head.有点技术头脑。
0:44What does that mean?这是什么意思?
展开字幕全文(350 条)
序号英文中文
1So I recently just completed a short film about computers and I'm very最近我完成了一部关于电脑的短片 我非常
2excited to be able to premiere it right now at TED.很高兴能在TED首映。
3Let's take a look.让我们来看看。
4Thank you.谢谢
5Did that scare you?吓到你了吗?
6I think that's because computers actually are kind of我想那是因为电脑实际上有点
7scary, aren't they?吓人,不是吗?
8Hi, my name is Alan Resnick and if you don't know me I'm a嗨,我的名字是艾伦雷斯尼克 如果你不认识我,我是
9bit of a tech head.有点技术头脑。
10What does that mean?这是什么意思?
11It means an average day for me is spent意思是平均一天都用光了
12surfing the web, checking my emails and just clicking on links.浏览我的电子邮件 点击链接
13That's sort of me就是这样
14in a nutshell.简言之。
15And when I'm not doing that I tour the country and I teach当我不这样做,我巡视 国家,我教
16people how to use computers.人们如何使用计算机。
17And the number one thing I've noticed all over我注意到的头一件事
18is that people are afraid of computers.人们害怕电脑。
19They're scared.他们很害怕。
20And don't get me started别让我开始
21on the internet you guys.在互联网上你们。
22Has anyone here ever been online?这里有人上网吗?
23Two, three hands?两三只手?
24You你们
25guys gotta get online.伙计们得上网
26It's incredible.不可思议.
27I'm telling you there's some crazy stuff我告诉你有些疯狂的东西
28online you guys.网上你们。
29I don't have time to get into it right now but they have photos我现在没有时间进去,但他们有照片
30and videos of people online and they're performing a kind of love that I am not和视频的人在线 他们正在表演 一种爱,我不是
31comfortable with.感觉很舒服
32Okay?好吗?
33And they have your data.他们有你的数据
34They do.没错
35These sick people have your这些病人有你
36data.数据。
37Are you comfortable with that?你满意吗?
38I'm not.我没有。
39But I have a question for you guys但我有个问题要问你们
40and it is a real question.这是一个真正的问题。
41How do you use your computer?你怎么用你的电脑?
42How do you guys use your你们怎么用你的
43computers?电脑?
44Just curious.只是好奇罢了
45Can we get her a mic?可以给她个麦克风吗?
46How do you use your computer?你怎么用你的电脑?
47Well I usually use my computer for work so emails and you know sending messages to folks.我通常用我的电脑工作 所以电子邮件,你知道 发送消息给人们。
48Okay, shut up.好吧,闭嘴。
49No.没有
50Internet.互联网.
51This is wrong.这是错误的。
52This is incorrect.这不正确。
53I hate to say this but我不想说这个,但是...
54you're using your computer wrong.你用错电脑了
55You know, not use.你知道,没有使用。
56I don't love that word.我不喜欢这个词。
57Use.使用。
58We don't use computers, do we?我们不使用电脑,是吗?
59No.没有
60I think of computers a little like grandparents actually.我觉得电脑有点像祖父母
61You wouldn't use your grandmother, right?你不会用你奶奶吧?
62But your grandmother can make your life但你奶奶可以让你过上生活
63easier if you use her properly.如果你用得上她,就更容易了。
64So what is the proper way to use a computer?那么使用计算机的正确方法是什么?
65Tonight I'm going to share with you my one simple trick that's going to make your life今晚我要和你们分享 我让你过上人生的简单技巧
66a lot easier.简单多了
67It's going to protect your data and it's going to calm you down.它会保护你的数据 并会让你冷静下来。
68Okay, here it is.好吧,在这里。
69What is he saying?他在说什么?
70I'm saying save it to your desktop.我说把它保存在你的桌面上。
71It's as simple as that.就这么简单
72Save it to your desktop.保存到您的桌面上 。
73Okay, we can clap for that.好吧,我们可以鼓掌。
74That's pretty cool.这很酷。
75That is pretty cool.这很酷
76You're going, Alan, it can't be that easy.你要去,艾伦,这不可能是那么容易。
77It is.没错
78But before we can但在此之前
79talk about desktops, we have to talk about something else.谈谈桌面,我们得谈点别的
80Look at this.看看这个。
81Check this out.看看这个。
82This is pretty cool.这很酷。
83Look at that.看看这个。
84You see this?你看到了吗?
85My skin, look at, whoa, my skin is vibrating,我的皮肤,看,哇,我的皮肤震动,
86but it's vibrating and it's a very, it's very hard to tell.但它的震动和 它是一个非常,非常难分辨。
87It's hard to see here.此处难见.
88This is vibrating too, but I think you'll be able to see this.这也是震动,但我想你会看到这一点。
89Can you see that?你看到了吗?
90You see看见没?
91white, white vibrates too.白,白震动也.
92Are you, I need a response.是你吗 我需要回音
93Can you see that?你看到了吗?
94You can.你当然可以
95Okay.摆
96That's because of the eye brain system, the visible spectrum, rods and cones, rods and cones,这是因为眼脑系统,可见光谱,棒和锥,棒和锥,
97rods and cones.棒与锥.
98But my skin is vibrating too, but it vibrates at a rate that you can't see or但我的皮肤也震动了, 但它震动的速度你看不到或
99perceive, but dogs and pets can actually hear.但狗和宠物可以听到
100They hear our skin.他们听到我们的皮肤。
101So I know you like to touch我知道你喜欢摸
102a little dog's head, but that passive action is actually causing them extreme inner ear pain.一只小狗的头, 但这种被动的动作 实际上是给他们 极度的内耳疼痛。
103So这么说
104you shouldn't touch dogs.你不应该碰狗。
105But here's what you didn't know.但这是你不知道的
106My computer vibrates too.我的电脑也震动了
107Did you你没有
108That computers vibrate and they happen to vibrate at the exact opposite rate as human skin.电脑在震动,它们恰好以与人类皮肤完全相反的速度震动。
109That's这是
110amazing.厉害
111So when you're working with a computer, those vibrations are phasing.所以当你用计算机工作时, 这些振动是分阶段的。
112And when you touch当你触摸
113a computer, you have a vibration rate of zero.电脑,你的振动率是零
114There is only one moment in every person's life每个人的生命中只有一分钟
115when they have a vibration rate of zero.当它们的振动率为0时。
116And that is on their fifth birthday.这是他们的五岁生日。
117When they,当他们
118when they blow out the candle.当他们吹出蜡烛。
119So you go on Alan, you convinced me if working with computers feels所以,你继续艾伦, 你说服我,如果工作 计算机感觉
120even half as good as a little boy's birthday, then sign me up.甚至像小男孩的生日一样好 然后给我报名
121The glove is off and we're ready to手套关了,我们准备
122change our lives forever.永远改变我们的生活。
123But how I already told you, save it to your desktop.但我已经告诉你了,把它保存在桌面上。
124I already said that我已经说过了
125save it to your desktop.保存到您的桌面上。
126Okay.摆
127I think you're ready.我想你准备好了
128Do you guys want to see my desktop?你们想看我的桌面吗?
129I can't hear you.我听不见.
130Do you guys want to see my desktop?你们想看我的桌面吗?
131Come on.来吧。
132Okay, let's do it.好吧,让我们做到这一点。
133Here we go.开始了
134Let's get it.贡举志五种 上.
135Put it up.竖起.
136Here it is.在这里。
137It's my desktop.这是我的桌面。
138Whoa.珃
139That's amazing.这是惊人的。
140You're going out你要出门了
141and I could never have something like that.我永远不会有 类似的东西。
142If you follow my simple rule, save it to your desktop.如果你遵循我的简单规则,请保存到您的桌面上.
143You're not only going to have an awesome desktop, you're actually going to have a wicked, awesome你不仅会有一个很棒的桌面, 你实际上会有一个邪恶的,真棒
144life.活着
145Now check this out.现在看看这个。
146This is cool.这很酷。
147The desktop is a little like my desk's top surface, right?桌面有点像我的桌子上表面,对吧?
148So I所以说
149have file folders on the computer and guess what?电脑上有文件文件夹,你猜怎么着?
150I got them here too.我也带了
151What kind of things can you什么样的事情你能
152save to your desktop?保存到您的桌面吗 ?
153Anything.任何东西。
154You can have photos, emails, PDFs.你可以有照片,电子邮件,PDF.
155Those are like packets.这就像包。
156You could have movies, video games, key codes, mp3s, zip disks.你可以有电影,电子游戏, 密钥代码, mp3s, zip磁盘。
157These are all useful things that这些都是有用的东西
158you can save to your desktop.您可以保存到桌面。
159So it's sort of an organizational technique.这是一种组织技术。
160So I'll give you an所以我会给你一个
161example.实例。
162Let's say your dad emails you some pics of the lawn.你爸爸给你发了些草坪照片
163All you have to do is, okay, yeah, you你要做的就是,好吧,对了,你
164got to just save them to the desktop.必须把它们保存到桌面上。
165Just save those right to the desktop.只要把这些权利保存到桌面上。
166And after you do that,你这样做之后,
167you're going to want to print out a copy for yourself, which you're going to place on your你会想打印出一个副本给自己, 你将放在你的
168desk's top.书桌的顶部。
169Can I get those photos?能给我那些照片吗?
170Where the heck are those photos?那些照片他妈的在哪里?
171Can I get the, oh, thank you so我可以得到,哦,谢谢
172much.非常喜欢
173So this is cool.所以这是很酷的。
174So now you always know where everything is.所以现在你总是知道一切在哪里。
175You're not going to lose你不会输的
176anything.任何东西。
177I'll give you another example.再举个例子
178I'm just going to pick a file at random.我只是随便选一个文件
179Let's just pick a我们来挑个
180random file.随机文件。
181Okay.摆
182Eenie meenie, minie moe, catch a tiger by the toe.Eenie meenie, 迷你摩伊, 在脚趾边抓住一只老虎.
183Oh, that's a little embarrassing.哦,这有点尴尬。
184This is actually an old Pomeye road.这条路其实是旧的波米亚公路
185Egg on my face.鸡蛋在我的脸上。
186It says, why whisper when a yell can travel它说,为什么低语 当吼声可以旅行
187just as far?就那么远?
188A whisper yelled is a whisper heard.悄悄的吼叫就是耳语
189So where did I save that?我哪来保存的?
190Let's see.让我看看。
191Where did I save that?我哪来保存的?
192It looks like I put that, um, okay.看起来是我放的,嗯,好吧。
193That's C5.这是C5
194That's the bottom这是底部
195right corner of my desk.在我的桌子右转角。
196So it should be here.所以它应该在这里。
197Oh, God damn it.该死
198Oh, boom.哦,轰。
199Here it is.在这里。
200Wow.珃
201You你们
202amazing.厉害
203This is amazing.这是惊人的。
204Now I'm noticing there's a couple eagle-eyed viewers in the现在我注意到 有一对夫妇 鹰眼的观众在
205audience and they're looking at my computer and they're going, something's up.观众们看着我的电脑,他们走了,有事
206Something's up.有事发生
207You're going, Alan, where the heck is your toolbar or doc?你要去哪儿,艾伦,你的工具或医生在哪里?
208Some people call it doc.有人称其为医生.
209I call it a我称之为
210toolbar.工具栏。
211Where's your toolbar?你的工具栏呢?
212Well, guess what?你猜怎么着?
213My computer doesn't have a toolbar.我的电脑没有工具栏
214Why?为什么?
215I'm not addicted to my toolbar.我对工具不感兴趣
216You think America's got an obesity problem?你觉得美国有肥胖症吗?
217You think we have a fentanyl problem?你觉得我们有芬太尼的问题吗?
218Folks, we have a toolbar problem.各位,我们有个工具箱问题
219Stop using your toolbar.停止使用工具栏 。
220There is room for everything you need right here on the desktop.桌面上有你需要的一切空间
221This is silly.这是愚蠢的。
222Um, this is my, my, uh, my girlfriend, my ex-girlfriend actually made this for me.嗯,这是我的,我的,呃,我的女朋友,我的前女友 其实为我做了这个。
223And, uh, I don't know.还有,呃,我不知道。
224It's silly, but I like to look at it.这很傻 但我喜欢看
225It makes me happy to see this.这让我很高兴看到这一点。
226So I,所以我说
227um, I keep it on my desk while I work, but, uh, yeah, no, no, it's, it's, um,嗯,我把它放在我的桌子上 当我工作,但,嗯,是的,不,这是,它是,嗯,
228it's not in the computer yet, but literally anything can be saved to your desktop.它还没有在计算机中, 但字面上的一切可以保存到您的桌面。
229All you你们
230have to do is rig up a camera around a bucket at 90 degrees.得在90度的水桶周围安装摄像头
231You're going to want to fill the你会想填补
232bucket with black water and paint your beloved object white.用黑水桶把你爱的东西涂成白色
233And here's what you do.且道这里作么生.
234It's really这是真的
235easy.轻点
236You submerge the object in the water and fill it in yourself as you pull it up,在水中淹没物体 并填充它自己 当你把它拉上来,
237recording its topology through time.记录其地形
238You're going to get the topology of every axis,你会得到每个轴的地形
239axis, axi.轴,轴。
240And once you have the axis data, all you have to do is bully in the axis.一旦有了轴线数据, 你只需要在轴线上欺负人。
241It's very这是非常
242easy.轻点
243You're going to end up with an OBJ file that's super high quality.你会有一个OBJ文件 超级高品质。
244You can render in an你可以让一个
245infinite quality of lighting conditions, and then there's only one thing left to do.无限质量的照明条件, 然后只有一件事要做。
246Say it with me.与我说.
247Come on, what are we going to do?来吧,我们该怎么办?
248Save it to your desktop.保存到您的桌面上 。
249Yes.对
250Oh my God.天呐
251Save it to your desktop.保存到您的桌面上 。
252Yes.对
253Woo.呜.
254If you do this, you will always have the things you want and need and love,如果你这样做, 你将永远拥有你想要的东西, 需要和爱,
255and you will know exactly where to find them.你会知道在哪里找到他们。
256You never have to be lonely again.你再也不需要孤独了
257You will be happy你会幸福的
258and people will love you.人们会爱你的
259Listen, if you don't have organizational skills and desktop skills,听着 如果你没有组织技能和桌面技能
260I'm sorry, folks, you're not going to get that job.对不起,各位,你们不会得到那份工作的
261Your data, it's going to be leaking on the你的数据,会泄露到
262floor.地板
263People are going to be slipping.人们会滑倒。
264They're going to be slipping on your data.他们要从你的数据上溜走
265You can say你可以说
266bye-bye to your kids.再见,孩子们
267They're going to be living on their desktops.他们将生活在他们的桌面上。
268Mark my words.记住我的话
269In one year's一年之内
270time, people will literally be blah, blah, blah, blah, talking to their computers.时间,人们会 字面上 胡说八道,胡说八道, 和他们的计算机交谈。
271Whoa.珃
272In two两个
273years, people are going to be walking around with glasses so powerful, they're never going to need多年来,人们会带着如此强大的眼镜走来走去, 他们永远不会需要
274to come home.回家来。
275And in three years time, computers will have gotten so small, they will literally fit三年后,电脑会变得如此小, 它们会真正适合
276on a piece of breakable glass.在一块可碎玻璃上
277Woo.呜.
278Okay.摆
279Thank you so much.非常感谢
280My name is Allen Resnick.我叫艾伦・雷斯尼克
281I reallyи痷
282hope that helped.希望这有帮助。
283You've been incredible.你真是太不可思议了
284I love you so much.我爱你这么多。
285Good night.边
286Thank you.谢谢
287And it means an average day for me is spent这意味着我平均一天都花光了
288surfing the web, checking my emails, and just clicking on links.浏览我的电子邮件 点击链接
289That's sort of me in a nutshell.简言之,我就是这样
290And it means an average day for me is spent surfing the web, checking my emails, and这意味着我平均每天在网络上冲浪 检查我的电子邮件
291just clicking on links.只是点击链接。
292That's sort of me in a nutshell.简言之,我就是这样
293How do you guys use your computers?你们怎么用电脑?
294Just curious.只是好奇罢了
295Any?有吗?
296Can we get her a mic?可以给她个麦克风吗?
297How do you use your computer?你怎么用你的电脑?
298How do you guys use your computers?你们怎么用电脑?
299Just curious.只是好奇罢了
300Any?有吗?
301Can可以吗?
302we get her a mic?我们给她带个麦克风?
303How?怎么会?
304How do you use your computer?你怎么用你的电脑?
305My computer vibrates too.我的电脑也震动了
306Did you你没有
307know that computers vibrate?知道电脑会震动吗?
308And they happen to vibrate at the exact, opposite rate as human skin.它们恰巧像人类皮肤一样 以相反的速度震动
309That's amazing.这是惊人的。
310My computer vibrates too.我的电脑也震动了
311Did you know that computers vibrate and they happen to你知道电脑震动,他们碰巧
312Exact, opposite rate as human skin.准确的,与人类皮肤相反的速度。
313That's amazing.这是惊人的。
314So when you're working with a computer,所以当你用电脑工作时
315those vibrations are phasing.这些振动是分阶段的。
316And when you touch a computer,当你碰电脑时,
317you have a vibration rate of zero.您的振动率为零。
318So when you're working with a computer,所以当你用电脑工作时
319those vibrations are phasing.这些振动是分阶段的。
320And when you touch a computer,当你碰电脑时,
321you have a vibration rate of zero.您的振动率为零。
322And after you do that,你这样做之后,
323you're gonna wanna print out a copy for yourself,你要自己打印一份拷贝
324which you're going to place on your desk.你要放在你桌上的
325And after you do that,你这样做之后,
326you're gonna wanna print out a copy for yourself,你要自己打印一份拷贝
327you're going to place on your desks.你会放在你的桌子上。
328It's very easy.这很容易。
329You're going to end up with an obj file你会有一个Obj文件
330that's super high quality.这是超高品质的。
331You can render in an infinite quality of this.你可以做出无限质量的这个。
332It's very easy.这很容易。
333You're琌
334going to end up with an obj file that's super high quality.最终会有一个超高品质的obj文件.
335You can render in an infinite quality of你可以在无限的质量
336lighting conditions.照明条件。
337And then there's only one thing left to do.然则惟有一法.
338Say it with me.与我说.
339Come on.来吧。
340What什麽?
341are we going to do lighting conditions?我们要做照明条件吗?
342And then there's only one thing left to do.然则惟有一法.
343Say it with me.与我说.
344Come on.来吧。
345What are we going to do?我们该怎么办?
346If you do this, you will always have the things you want and need如果你这样做, 你总是有你想要的东西
347and love and you will know exactly where to find them.和爱,你会知道在哪里找到他们。
348If you do this you will always have the things you want and need and love and you will know如果你这样做,你将永远拥有你想要的东西 需要和爱,你会知道
349exactly where to find them.确切在哪里找到他们。
350If you do this you will always have the things you want and need and love and you will know如果你这样做,你将永远拥有你想要的东西 需要和爱,你会知道
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P11 · 【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后测验 p11 【英语精听 第11期】如何与你人生最大的遗憾和解丨2026年8月 (P11)

字幕摘录

时间英文中文
0:00So there's this very famous song.所以有首非常著名的歌
0:02I'm sure you're all familiar with it.悉皆熟识.
0:04It's called my way by Frank Sinatra弗兰克·西纳特拉称之为我的方式
0:08Now I love it, but there's one line in that song that has always bothered me.现在我喜欢这首歌,但那首歌中有一句总是让我烦恼.
0:14It goes like this是这样的
0:17Regrets, I've had a few很遗憾,我有过几次
0:21But then again too few to mention但还是很少提到
0:27Regrets, I've had a few很遗憾,我有过几次
0:31But then again too few to mention但还是很少提到
0:35Now hang on a second.现在等一下。
展开字幕全文(187 条)
序号英文中文
1So there's this very famous song.所以有首非常著名的歌
2I'm sure you're all familiar with it.悉皆熟识.
3It's called my way by Frank Sinatra弗兰克·西纳特拉称之为我的方式
4Now I love it, but there's one line in that song that has always bothered me.现在我喜欢这首歌,但那首歌中有一句总是让我烦恼.
5It goes like this是这样的
6Regrets, I've had a few很遗憾,我有过几次
7But then again too few to mention但还是很少提到
8Regrets, I've had a few很遗憾,我有过几次
9But then again too few to mention但还是很少提到
10Now hang on a second.现在等一下。
11I am pretty certain that Frank Sinatra had more than a few regrets我敢肯定,弗兰克・西纳特拉 有不止几个遗憾
12Including hanging out with shady mafiosos.包括和阴险的黑社会混在一起
13So there's that这么说
14but that song and但是这首歌
15society in general社会概况
16encourages us to鼓励我们
17Minimize regret as if they really don't have an impact on our lives尽量少后悔,好像他们真的不会影响我们的生活
18But that's just not true但事实并非如此
19for many of us为了我们许多人
20Regrets are at the core of our identity and have a huge impact on our work our遗憾是我们身份的核心 对我们的工作有着巨大影响
21relationships and how we live our lives I我们的关系和生活
22Certainly have a few当然有几个
23Some aren't very important.有些并不重要。
24I regret eating a box of doughnuts right before my annual physical last year我对去年我体操前吃一盒甜甜圈感到遗憾
25Some are a little bit more serious有些更严重一点
26I regret not spending more time with my son after my divorce离婚后,我后悔没有多陪儿子
27But I have one deep regret但我有一个深深的遗憾
28That goes right to the heart of what I'm talking about today今天我讲的就是这个
29You see看见没?
30I'm an accidental killer我是个意外杀手
31When I was a young man, I was driving home late one night with my小时候,我开车回家很晚
32High-school sweetheart Michelle and高中甜心米歇尔和
33I was paying more attention to her than I was to my driving and I went off the road and我更注意她 比我的驾驶, 我走了道路,
34I hit a telephone pole and我撞到了电话杆
35She died她已经死了
36for decades after that之后几十年
37There were times where I was completely overwhelmed and brought to my knees by incredible guilt曾经有几次我被令人难以置信的内疚 完全压垮并跪下
38Paralyzing shame and sorrow and regret a lot of self-loathing痛恨羞耻和悲伤, 并后悔很多自我厌恶
39Not very much self-respect and a desperate need to do whatever I could不怎么自尊心 也急需尽我所能
40to pay back the life that I took and以还原我夺走的生命
41For many years, I thought I was the only one in this situation.多年来,我一直认为我是唯一处于这种情况的人。
42I一、导 言
43Was wrong错了
44every single year people in the US美国每年都有人
45Accidentally kill someone and意外杀人
46Many more are seriously injured or permanently disabled because someone made an unintentional mistake更多的人因意外犯错而受重伤或终身残疾
47Just like me就像我一样
48we all belong to a club that we never wanted to join and我们都属于一个俱乐部 我们从来没有想加入,
49Recently, I found out that that club has a name最近我发现那个俱乐部有个名字
50It's called the hyacinth fellowship and last fall去年秋天,这叫"喜酒会"
51I had the opportunity to attend their first annual in-person gathering in Detroit all我有机会参加他们在底特律的首次年度面对面聚会
52perfectly normal绝对正常
53reasonable caring people from all walks of life来自各行各业的合理关怀者
54Coming together to try to figure out a way一起想办法
55To move forward and to cope through their own accidental killings继续前进,解决他们自己的意外杀戮
56One woman I met there.我在那里见过一个女人
57Let's call her Marie我们叫她玛丽吧
58She was just one year out from having had a motorcyclist t-bone her car dying instantly and她刚过了一年 她的车就快死了
59She told us that she had recently found out that two cars had collided in that exact same spot她告诉我们,她最近发现 两辆汽车在同一个地点相撞
60Not long after her accident and both the drivers had died and she said在她出事后不久 车手都死了 她说
61her very first thought她的第一个想法
62Was曾经
63Thank goodness.谢天谢地
64They both died because then no one has to feel the guilt and他们都死了 因为那样就没人能感到内疚了
65We all nodded because we knew exactly how she felt我们都点头,因为我们知道 她的感受
66And one of the realizations I took away with me from that gathering is how ill-equipped we are as a society我从聚会上带走的其中一件事 就是我们作为一个社会 装备很差
67to deal with regret处理遗憾
68now现在
69Accidentally killing someone is very very serious意外杀人很严重
70But none of us are immune to regret但是我们没有一个人能幸免于悔
71Maybe as I've been talking some of you here have been thinking about something that happened in your life也许当我一直在说 你们中有些人一直在想 你生活中发生的事情
72Some unintentional harm you cause someone that you truly regret that you wish you could take back and fix somehow有些意外伤害,你给一个人 你真正后悔,你希望你能 收回和修复什么的
73the thing of it is事情是这样的
74Most of us don't talk about our regrets until maybe we're on our deathbed trying to own our mistakes and make amends我们大部分人不会谈论我们的遗憾,直到 也许我们是在我们的死因上 试图自己的错误和作出补偿
75But by then it's usually too late or if we do talk about them we often get some really bad advice但是,到那时,它通常为时已晚,或者如果我们真的谈论他们,我们经常得到一些非常糟糕的建议.
76I一、导 言
77remember one woman coming up to me at the funeral and saying记得有个女人在葬礼上来找我说
78Don't blame yourself.别自责.
79This isn't your fault.这不是你的错。
80God wanted her in heaven上帝要她进入天堂
81Now I know she was trying to make me feel better and I know she truly believed that现在我知道她想让我好过一点 我知道她真的相信
82But at that moment all I could think was are you kidding me?但那一刻,我只能认为 你在开玩笑吗?
83But the really troubling piece of advice that I got over and over and over again但真正令人不安的建议 我一遍又一遍地得到
84Was that I needed to forgive myself是我需要原谅自己
85Huh?是吗?
86Forgive myself原谅我自己
87That is the last thing I want to do这是我最不想做的事
88You see to me交给我吧
89Forgiving myself is somehow making an excuse for my failure or deliberately letting myself off the hook原谅我自己 不知何故为我的失败找借口 或者故意让自己摆脱困境
90So I could feel better about me这样我就能感觉好点了
91No, I was wholly responsible for what happened that night and I always will be不,我对那晚发生的事负全部责任 我永远是
92So forgiving myself is off the table所以,原谅我自己已经不在桌面上
93But what I always needed to know was how do I move forward in a positive way?但我总是需要知道 我如何以积极的方式前进?
94one thing I discovered is我发现一件事
95You can regret something and hold yourself accountable for it, but that doesn't mean you have to punish yourself for the rest of your life你可以后悔 并追究自己的责任, 但这并不意味着你必须惩罚自己 一辈子
96You could learn from your regrets you could try to transform them or try to do something good with them你可以从你的遗憾中吸取教训 你可以尝试改变它们 或者尝试做一些好事
97You know, one of the best pieces of advice I ever got你知道,最好的建议之一 我曾经得到
98Came from a friend of mine in the form of two questions and he asked me this right after the accident.我的一个朋友问了两个问题 他在事故发生后就问我这个问题
99He said so dude他说,伙计
100This happened to you这发生在你身上
101What have you learned and what are you gonna do about it?你学到了什么 你打算怎么办?
102Pretty harsh, right?相当严厉,对不对?
103Still he had a point他还是有道理的
104but I was too overcome with sorrow and regret and shame to really think it through and但我被悲伤、遗憾和羞耻所克服 无法真正思考
105That's the thing about regrets后悔就是这样的
106We can try to ignore them.我们可以不理会他们
107We can try to dismiss them我们可以试着开除他们
108We can even let them overwhelm us and undermine our relationships and our work for the rest of our lives我们甚至可以让他们压倒我们 破坏我们的关系和我们的工作
109Or we can choose a different path forward或者我们可以选择一条不同的前进道路
110To own our mistakes to do whatever we can to help those we harmed and make amends any way we can and somehow拥有我们的错误 尽我们所能帮助那些我们伤害的人 并做出我们所能和不知何故的补偿
111Try to make a positive difference in the world.试以天下为正.
112So the question then becomes how?那么问题是如何发生的?
113Well for many years I tried to do good works in my work as a多年来,我一直努力在工作上做好事
114Professional theater artist and in my writing and in my training programs on leadership and on respect专业的戏剧艺术家,在我的写作 和我的培训课程 关于领导力和尊重
115But looking back on it now但回头看现在
116I think that all that good work I was doing我觉得我所做的一切好事
117was unconsciously是无意识的
118disingenuous欺骗
119you see as你看来是
120Good as they were those things I was doing好,就像那些东西,我在做
121I think I was just doing them to make myself feel better about me and to convince other people that I'm a good guy我想我这样做只是为了让自己感觉好点 并说服别人说我是个好人
122Which I am just asked my three-month-old grandson我刚刚问了我三个月大的孙子
123Eventually after doing some research on something called moral injury最终在研究了所谓的精神伤害之后
124Which is where we intentionally or unintentionally break our own personal moral code.这就是我们故意或无意 打破我们个人道德准则的地方
125I一、导 言
126realized that if I could make a powerful positive difference in the world in the way that Michelle would have我意识到,如果我能在世界上 以米歇尔的方式 产生巨大的积极变化
127If she had lived or would have told me to do if she could如果她活了,或者会告诉我 如果她能这样做
128Then all the good I was doing would be wholly about her and not about assuaging my guilt我所做的一切都是为了她 而不是减轻我的罪恶感
129So what I did was seven years ago, I started an art scholarship in her name at our high school7年前,我在高中 以她的名义创办了艺术奖学金
130She wanted to be a professional artist and it feels like that's exactly what she would have wanted me to do她想成为一名专业艺术家 感觉她希望我这么做
131And you know what I regret now你知道我现在后悔什么
132Is not coming to that realization sooner不会早点意识到的
133Don't try to make the world better to make yourself feel better about you不要试图让世界变得更好 让自己感觉你更好
134Change the world in the way that those you hurt would have done or would have told you to do if they could改变世界的方式 那些你伤害的人会做 或会叫你做 如果他们可以
135The woman from the hyacinth fellowship I told you about well, she is now那个我跟你说过的那个女的 她现在
136actively researching practical ways to make our roadways safer for积极研究切实可行的方法,使我们的道路更加安全。
137motorcyclists and摩托车手和
138Many in the group have become lay pastors and counselors and mentors to those who are still working their way through their own该团体的许多人成为了那些仍在自己努力工作的人的非专业牧师、顾问和导师。
139accidental killings意外杀害
140Regrets遗憾
141We all have a few right and that's okay我们都有权利,没关系
142You can't change your past你不能改变你的过去
143But you can use it to correct the future但你可以用它来纠正未来
144Thank you谢谢
145I will always remember我会永远记得
146Day you kiss my lips light as a feather一天,你吻我的嘴唇光 作为羽毛
147And you went just like this.你就这样走了
148No, it's never been better than that summer不,从来没有比那个夏天好过
149Of 20022002年数据
150Dancing on a herd in the middle of the woods of an old Mustang where we sang songs with all our childhood在一个老野马的树林中 在一群人身上跳舞 在那里我们唱着歌
151friends朋友们
152And I went like this and oops, I got 99 province singing bye-bye我就这样走了,我得到了99省歌唱再见。
153Bye, hold up if you want to go and take a ride with me, but in me baby one more timeǎ 单 狦稱cmи癬ǐ 琌иō
154Pain a picture for you with me all the days when we were young我们年轻的时候 整天为你们拍照
155Singing at the top of both our lungs在肺的顶部唱歌
156Now we're under the covers现在我们被蒙上了
157Fast forward, we're 18.快速前进,我们18。
158We are more than lovers我们不只是情人
159Yeah, we are all we need when we're holding each other.是的,当我们在一起时,我们是所有我们需要的。
160I'm taking back to我要带回
1612002页:1
162Dancing on the herd in the middle of the woods of an old Mustang where we sang songs with all our childhood在一个老野马的树林中 和一群人跳舞 在那里,我们唱歌 与我们的童年
163friends朋友们
164And I went like this saying oops我就这样说
165I got 99 province singing bye-bye我得到了99省唱歌再见。
166Bye, hold up if you want to go and take a ride with me, but in me baby one more timeǎ 单 狦稱cmи癬ǐ 琌иō
167Pain a picture for you with me all the days when we were young我们年轻的时候 整天为你们拍照
168Singing at the top of both our lungs在肺的顶部唱歌
169On the day we fell in love我们相爱的那天
170I will always remember我会永远记得
171The day you kissed my lips你吻我嘴唇的那天,我说
172Light as a feather轻如羽毛
173And it went just like this就像这样
174No, it's never been better没有,从来没有这样好过
175Than that summer比那个夏天
176Of 20022002年数据
177Dancing on the herd in the middle of the woods of an old Mustang where we sang songs with all our childhood friends在一个老野马的树林中 和一群人跳舞 在那里,我们唱歌 我们所有的童年朋友
178And I went like this saying oops我就这样说
179For many of us regrets are at the core of our identity and have a huge impact on our work, our relationships, and how we live our lives对我们许多人来说,遗憾是我们身份的核心,对我们的工作、我们的关系以及我们如何生活有着巨大影响。
180Coming together to try to figure out a way to move forward and to cope through their own accidental killings一起想出前进的方法 并解决他们自己的意外杀戮
181One woman I met there, let's call her Marie, she was just one year out from having had a motorcyclist T-bone her car, dying instantly一个我在那里见过的女人,让我们叫她Marie, 她刚刚过了一年 拥有一辆摩托车T -bone她的车,当场死亡。
182You know one of the best pieces of advice I ever got came from a friend of mine in the form of two questions我从一个朋友那里得到的最好的建议之一 以两个问题的形式
183For many years I tried to do good works in my work as a professional theatre artist and in my writing多年来,我一直努力在作为一名专业戏剧艺术家的作品和写作中做好事
184See, as good as they were those things I was doing, I think I was just doing them to make myself feel better about me你看,就像那些事情,我正在做, 我想我只是做这些 使自己感觉好一些我。
185I realized that if I could make a powerful positive difference in the world in the way that Michelle would have我意识到如果我能以米歇尔的方式 给世界带来巨大的积极变化
186Change the world in the way that those you hurt would have done or would have told you to do if they could改变世界的方式 那些你伤害的人会做 或会叫你做 如果他们可以
187You你们
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字幕摘录

时间英文中文
0:00Tell us a little bit about what led you here跟我们说说是什么让你来这里的
0:02and what it means to you to be a digital wellness entrepreneur.做个数字健康企业家对你意味着什么?
0:07Well, the beginning of digital wellness started with digital sickness.数字健康始于数字疾病。
0:12I literally was scrolling to death.我从字面上滚到死
0:16I was a college student spending 10 to 12 hours a day behind my screen.我是一个大学生 每天花费10到12小时 在屏幕后面。
0:20I was scrolling more than I was walking, sleeping or socializing.我比走路、睡觉或社交还努力
0:25And luckily, I had an RA that saved my life,幸运的是,我有一个RA救了我的命,
0:27but I was going to the psychiatrist every day,但我每天都要去看心理医生
0:30and I found it really interesting我发现它真的很有趣
0:32that they asked me about drugs, sex and alcohol,他们问我毒品,性与酒精,
展开字幕全文(369 条)
序号英文中文
1Tell us a little bit about what led you here跟我们说说是什么让你来这里的
2and what it means to you to be a digital wellness entrepreneur.做个数字健康企业家对你意味着什么?
3Well, the beginning of digital wellness started with digital sickness.数字健康始于数字疾病。
4I literally was scrolling to death.我从字面上滚到死
5I was a college student spending 10 to 12 hours a day behind my screen.我是一个大学生 每天花费10到12小时 在屏幕后面。
6I was scrolling more than I was walking, sleeping or socializing.我比走路、睡觉或社交还努力
7And luckily, I had an RA that saved my life,幸运的是,我有一个RA救了我的命,
8but I was going to the psychiatrist every day,但我每天都要去看心理医生
9and I found it really interesting我发现它真的很有趣
10that they asked me about drugs, sex and alcohol,他们问我毒品,性与酒精,
11but not the drug that was in my pocket.但不是我口袋里的药
12And that was the beginning of the big idea 10 years ago,那是十年前大思想的开始
13which was maybe digital wellness is the new wellness,也许数字健康就是新的健康
14in that as humans,作为人类,
15we have to cultivate a healthy relationship with technology我们必须培养一种健康的关系 与技术
16if we want to be around for another millennia.如果我们想再呆上千年
17Right, right.对,对。
18How did it show up for you你怎么会发现的?
19when you said that you were kind of feeling sick?你说你有点不舒服?
20Well, I think the thing that I've learned on the 10 years of exploration我想在十年的探索中 我学到的东西
21is that screens are really just symptoms.屏幕只是症状而已
22So many young people and adults, too.这么多年轻人和成年人。
23We go to our screens because it's more comfortable我们到屏幕上去,因为它比较舒服
24than actually dealing with the emotions,比实际处理情绪,
25whether it's sadness, depression, anxiety.不管是悲伤 抑郁 焦虑
26And for me, I just didn't have the skills,对我来说,我只是没有技能,
27the emotional resilience and the digital age that I needed.情感的适应力 和数字时代 我需要。
28But I was given a device and was told to,但我得到一个装置 并被告知,
29hey, go through this life milestone,嘿,通过这个生命里程碑,
30go to college, figure out how to be a human,去上大学 想办法成为人类
31and by the way,顺便说一句,
32you're going to have a stage in your pocket the entire time.你会有一个舞台 在你的口袋里整个时间。
33And then I started looking into it.然后我开始调查
34I think most of us, we look around,我想我们大部分人 四处看看
35we see our kids, our parents on their phones,我们看见我们的孩子, 我们的父母在他们的电话,
36and then I realize,然后我意识到,
37hmm, do we want to chase our dreams嗯,我们想追逐我们的梦想吗?
38or do we want to be behind these things或者我们想成为这些事情的幕后黑手
39that are making billions of dollars for a couple guys in Silicon Valley?在硅谷为一对夫妇赚了数十亿美元?
40You have said, and I'm quoting you to you,你说过,我引用你的话
41the systems were not in place for the younger generations这些制度没有为年轻一代建立。
42to develop healthy relationships with technology from the start.从一开始就与技术发展健康的关系。
43So a system that was sort of broken here.所以,一个系统是有点坏了在这里。
44What did you mean by that,这是什么意思?
45and are things getting better now that we're in this age和事情越来越好 现在我们在这个年龄
46where we realize that there's a lot of books about this在那里,我们意识到有很多书 关于这个
47and a lot of discourse about social media以及许多关于社交媒体的言论
48and sort of the risks of it?并排序的风险吗?
49The fact that I started this with $250 in my dorm room我从我宿舍的250美元开始
50and I'm now on this stage alone is a win.而我现在独自站在这个舞台上是胜利。
51It's a win for the movement that TED believes这是TED相信的运动的胜利
52that digital wellness is critical for the future of humanity.数字健康对人类的未来至关重要。
53Now, when we talk about systems and systems change,现在,当我们谈论 系统和系统改变,
54a lot of you might be in a state where there might be a phone-free ban.你们中很多人可能处于一个 可能禁止打电话的状态
55And across the nation,在全国,
56because we haven't had a national legislation in 30 years past,因为我们30年没有国家立法了
57almost 40 states this back-to-school said,近40个学校说,
58hey, we want to ban phones.嘿,我们想禁止电话。
59Now, there's a problem with that.现在,有一个问题。
60Creating a policy that you can't have phones in school制定学校不能有电话的政策
61does not fix all of the problems.没有解决所有的问题。
62And so what I did was say,我所做的就是说
63hey, we actually started this with the governor in New York,嘿,我们真的开始 这件事在纽约州长,
64why don't we build the next generation of digital wellness activist athletes?为什么我们不建设下一代数字健康活动家运动员?.
65Let's train them, let's give them grants,让我们训练他们,给他们赠款,
66and let's have them help us implement and create a new story让我们让他们帮助我们 执行和创造一个新的故事
67and a new brand for digital wellness from phone-free into phone-free fun.和数字健康的新品牌 从无电话到无电话的乐趣。
68And so what I believe is that我所相信的就是,
69we have to put young people at the center,我们必须把年轻人放在中心,
70but we also have to educate all stakeholders,但我们也必须教育所有利益相关者,
71and we actually need to ensure in the future我们实际上需要确保在未来
72that there are financial incentives for big tech对大科技有财政激励
73to actually edit these platforms以实际编辑这些平台
74in the same way that we've created tax incentives就像我们创造了税收奖励
75for the environmental movement,环境运动,
76because nothing has changed, but humans are changing.因为没有什么变化, 但人类正在改变。
77OK, two follow-ups to that.好吧,两个后续。
78One is, what are young people saying to you?第一,年轻人对你说什么?
79Well, young people want to be heard.年轻人想听
80They want to be in the rooms where decisions are being made about them,他们想待在他们决定的房间里
81because they're the ones that are now forced to take their tests on iPads.因为他们是现在被迫接受iPad测试的人.
82There is no longer that period of time已经没有时间了
83where you're feeling stressed to take a test,在你感到压力 参加测试,
84then you're relieved and you don't get your grade back for a week.那你就放心了 一周内不能拿回你的成绩
85These kids are getting it from all sides,这些孩子从四面八方得到它,
86socially, academically, a lot of pressure from their parents,在社会上,学术上, 从他们的父母的压力,
87and they're the ones that give me hope,他们给了我希望
88that say, hey, we want to be the leaders,我们想当领袖
89we want to show our school how to not just take away phones,我们想向我们的学校展示 如何不只是拿走电话,
90but how to make sure the kids that use phones at lunch,但如何确保孩子们 谁使用电话在午餐,
91because they didn't have a place to fit in,因为他们没有适合的地方
92can sit at our friendship table.可以坐在我们的友谊桌上。
93Or we want to take phones away,或者我们想把电话拿走
94and we actually want to make screen-free proms我们其实想做无屏幕舞会
95and make this feel fun,让这感觉好玩,
96because if it's all about abstinence and the lack thereof,因为如果一切都是关于禁欲和缺乏禁欲
97you're never going to get kids on board.你永远不能让孩子上船。
98我了解,我记得 I get it.
99I grew up in Texas where abstinence was taught in schools,我在德州长大 在学校教节欲
100and look how well that worked.看看这有多管用
101We're talking a lot about systems,我们谈论了很多系统,
102and then both kind of big picture,然后两个大局,
103but also a lot that can be done individually,但也有很多事情可以单独做,
104and how we can make changes in our own families or in our own homes.以及如何改变我们自己的家庭 或我们自己的家庭。
105I guess my next question is, why is the onus on us?我想下一个问题是 为什么我们有责任?
106You know, there's so many conversations你知道,有这么多的对话
107about what we need to be doing to help our kids become more literate,关于我们需要做什么 帮助我们的孩子变得更识字,
108what we need to be doing to help solve for this anxious generation,我们需要做什么来帮助解决 这焦急的一代,
109or so-called anxious generation in our own homes.或所谓的焦虑的一代 在我们自己的家中。
110What do those incentives look like at a system-wide level?这些奖励措施在全系统一级是什么样子?
111Like, how do we incentivize technology makers and companies比如,我们如何激励技术制造者和公司
112to do something different that would be healthier for the rest of us?做一些对我们其他人更健康的事?
113Well, I've been trying to do that for 10 years.好吧,我已经尝试了10年。
114We still don't have a national legislation passed,我们还没有通过国家立法
115and AI is moving faster than any other social media platform in history.而AI的移动速度比历史上任何其他社交媒体平台都快.
116So at this point, as humans,因此,作为人类,现在,
117the way I think about this is that technology is more like food than anything.我的想法是 科技更像是食物而不是任何东西。
118We have our own media metabolisms.我们有我们自己的媒体代谢。
119Every child is different.每个孩子都是不同的
120Every family is different.每个家庭都是不同的
121We must learn how to consume technology in a way我们必须学习如何以某种方式消耗技术
122that is going to support us rather than hurt us,支持我们而不是伤害我们
123because unfortunately, the systems are not built for us to thrive.因为不幸的是,这些系统并不是为我们而兴建的。
124But the hope is that we can retrain young minds,但希望我们能重新培养年轻的思想
125and if we start early, well, the average ...如果我们提前开始, 嗯,平均...
126I can't believe I'm going to say this, the average toddler,我不敢相信我会说这个 普通的小孩
12740 percent of them have devices before they're even in preschool.其中40%的人在学前班之前就有设备。
128So if we're not starting then,如果我们不开始的话
129the moment a child sees a blue light,当一个孩子看到蓝光,
130then we're going to be losing ourselves to big tech.然后我们就要输给大科技了
131And guess what?你猜怎么着?
132It's no longer about billionaires.复次无量亿那由他.
133It's now about trillionaires and everyone else.今约万亿佛及诸众生.
134How do you want kids as young as age six to be educated?你想怎么教育六岁的小孩?
135Well, I've been doing it for the last decade,我过去十年来一直在做这个
136and what I believe is that wicked problems need wicked games,我相信邪恶的问题需要邪恶的游戏
137and that if we want to drive behavior change,如果我们想推动行为改变
138we have to do it in a playful way and that kids are going to engage with.孩子们会参与其中的
139我们知道只有PowerPoint幻灯片
140and telling kids what not to do doesn't work,告诉孩子们不该做的事是行不通的
141so I wanted to rewrite that playbook and put young people at the center所以我想重写那本剧本 把年轻人放在中心
142of designing, creating,设计、创造、
143and now I'm even building technology that young people are helping me design,现在我甚至正在建造 年轻人正在帮助我设计的技术,
144because I know what's out there.因为我知道外面有什么
145Surveillance and stalking our kids is not enough to support them emotionally,监视和跟踪我们的孩子不足以在情感上支持他们,
146and our world is broken.我们的世界被打破了
147How should we be supporting them emotionally?我们该怎么在情感上支持他们?
148Well, I think one of the things that I always say is that嗯,我想一件事 我总是说
149if you're a parent or you're a grandparent,如果你是父母还是祖父母
150or even just someone that lives with someone you love,甚至是和你爱的人住在一起的人
151is that you should never have more devices than people in a room.你不应该拥有比房间里的人更多的设备
152And what I mean by that is that if you want to watch something,我的意思是 如果你想看的东西,
153watch it together.一起看着
154If you want to scroll, scroll together.如果要滚动,请一起滚动.
155When you're going to bed with your partner and you're on your devices,当你和你的搭档上床时,你正在你的设备上
156or you're sitting in a room with your kids,或者你和孩子们坐在一个房间里
157a term I call fubbing when you're all on your phones,你打电话的时候我叫FUBING
158I mean, we've all been there,我的意思是,我们都在那里,
159but it's one of the great golden rules that we can start implementing,但是,这是伟大的黄金规则之一 我们可以开始执行,
160and at the end of the day, the kids are looking at us,最后,孩子们看着我们,
161and we are modeling that future,而我们正在模拟未来,
162and we need to be able to show them,我们需要能够让他们看到,
163hey, even though the headlines say that you're a victim,虽然头条上说你是受害者
164and that you're anxious and you're depressed,而且你很焦虑,很沮丧,
165that's not a story that is going to empower someone to be up on the stage.这不是一个可以让某人上台的故事。
166I pulled myself out of that story,我从那个故事里脱身了
167and so I want the next generation of young people所以我想要下一代的年轻人
168to know that it is possible,知道这是可能的,
169and that when social media is used as a tool,当社交媒体被用作工具时
170it can change the world.它可以改变世界。
171Do you draw a distinction between social media or just digital tools你区分社交媒体还是数字工具
172for consumption versus creation?消费与创造?
173I love that you asked this question,我喜欢你问这个问题,
174and I'm going to give my tip at the end on this,我最后会给这个小费
175but ultimately,但最终
176the way that technology was designed was for us to be passive consumers.技术的设计方式 是我们被动的消费者。
177We were never trained to interact with it any other way,我们从来没有受过训练 与它互动任何其他方式,
178and therefore, many of us, starting at a young age,因此,我们许多人从小开始,
179are caught in this doom loop,被困在这个末日圈,
180in this vicious cycle of,在这个恶性循环中,
181I'm going to die, the world is going to end,我要死了,世界要灭亡了
182I'm never going to have a job,我永远不会有工作,
183what's the point of studying?修习何为.
184The world is burning, kids are dying.世界在燃烧 孩子们在死去
185However, I believe and I know that when we retrain our minds然而,我相信,我知道 当我们重新训练我们的思想
186and we teach our kids to engage with technology with an intention,我们教我们的孩子 与科技有意图,
187to lead with creativity and the imagination muscle,以创造力和想象力为首
188that we can actually activate joy我们可以真正激活欢乐
189and fight against the doom loop into the joy loop,与末日相争,
190which is really where we take back our creative power and say,这才是我们夺回创造力的地方
191you know what, I'm going to be the creator of my own digital story你知道吗,我要成为我自己数字故事的创造者
192and my own digital world,和我自己的数字世界,
193and instead of you hacking me, big tech,而不是你黑我,大科技,
194I'm going to hack my devices so I can take back control of my life.我要黑进我的设备 这样我就能重新控制我的生活
195Okay, which brings us to Ginkgo and how you have decided to work with AI.好吧,这让我们来到金戈... ...你决定如何与AI合作。
196Why did you decide to use an AI,你为什么决定用人工智能?
197and can you tell us a little bit more about it?你能告诉我们更多情况吗?
198Absolutely.当然
199Well, in looking at all these tools in the ecosystem,看着生态系统中的所有工具
200I saw that parents were stalking kids,我看到父母在跟踪孩子
201but there was basically broken product market fit但产品市场基本崩溃
202because kids, I'm going to be really honest,因为孩子们,我会非常诚实,
203they're smarter than all of us, they break through everything,他们比我们所有人都聪明 他们突破一切
204they create their own Wi-Fi routers.他们创建了自己的无线路由器。
205So the truth is, is that your kids are always going to win.事实是 你的孩子总是会赢
206What I saw in the market is that,我在市场上看到的是,
207I mean, we've seen a lot of OpenAI's decisions lately我们最近看到很多OpenAI的决定
208and it's a little bit scary.有点吓人
209I know a lot of kids that have also lost their lives我知道很多孩子 也失去了他们的生命
210because of how AI impacted them and the way that social media impacted me.以及社交媒体如何影响我。
211And what I knew is that parents didn't have a doctor-backed compass我知道父母没有医生的指南针
212for the digital world.为数码世界。
213What do you do if your kid is being groomed?如果你的孩子被培养了 你会怎么做?
214But also, they didn't have a safe place to go.但是,他们也没有安全的地方可去。
215So the reason why I wanted to create an AI-based tool was,所以为什么我想创建基于AI的工具,
216one, because I had clinical research that I could build it with.第一,因为我有临床研究 我可以建造它。
217Two, I can make it HIPAA compliant二,我可以让它符合HIPAA
218so people can trust us with their family secrets.这样人们就可以信任我们 他们的家庭秘密。
219But third, because I wanted to build a tool但第三,因为我想造一个工具
220that could take the data from a child's device,可以从儿童设备中提取数据,
221take those insights,带着这些洞察力
222and make early predictions for parents of things that could go wrong.并及早为父母预言可能出错的事。
223Because technology shows us signals.因为技术告诉我们信号。
224And if big tech is making billions of dollars如果大科技能赚上亿
225and selling our children face masks,卖我们的孩子面罩,
226we as parents should be able to take those data,我们作为父母应该能够接受这些数据,
227get those insights, and know,获得这些见解,并知道,
228hey, if Lars is moving really quickly on her device嘿,如果Lars在她的装置上移动得很快
229and experiencing a lot of mood issues经历很多情绪问题
230and looking at different content,并观察不同的内容,
231my parents, back when I was struggling,我父母在我挣扎的时候
232might have been able to get a notification that said,或许能收到一个通知 说
233hey, you should take Ginkgo to the parent, to the doctor's office,嘿,你应该带金戈去父母那里, 去医生的办公室,
234and show them because we think给他们看,因为我们想
235she might be dealing with anxiety or depression or ADHD.她可能正在处理焦虑或抑郁 或ADHD。
236And that is the big gap right now,这就是现在的大缺口,
237is that there is such a disconnect between our children's inner worlds,我们的孩子的内心世界之间 存在着如此的脱节
238the digital world, and our family's world.数字世界 还有我们家族的世界
239And I want to rewrite that story.我想改写这个故事。
240So basically, if you are a parent with a child who has a device所以,基本上,如果你是父母 有一个孩子有一个设备
241or more than one device,或多个设备,
242you can use Ginkgo?你可以用金戈吗?
243Just ask Ginkgo.问金果.
244Yeah, and really our vision,是的,真的我们的愿景,
245after spending a decade building half the story with young people,花了十年时间 和年轻人一起创造了一半的故事
246I realized the next frontier of digital wellness我意识到下一个数字健康前沿
247is bringing it into the healthcare space.把它带进医疗空间
248This is not something that's going away.这不是要消失的东西。
249And in fact, in five years,事实上,五年后,
250we're going to be sitting wishing that you ask people to put their phones away,我们坐着希望你叫人们把手机收起来
251because our tech is going to be embedded in our bodies.因为我们的技术会嵌入我们的身体。
252And so what we need to figure out所以我们需要弄清楚
253is how do we preserve the part of us that makes us human?我们如何保护我们 成为人类的部分?
254What is your answer to that question?你对这个问题的答案是什么?
255Well, I think we really need to get out of the consumer seat好吧,我想我们真的需要 走出消费者座位
256and into the driver's seat when it comes to technology.在科技方面 进入驾驶座
257And what I mean by that还有我的意思
258is that you can literally retrain your mind or your child's mind你可以重新训练你的思想 或者你孩子的思想
259by engaging with technology 20 minutes a day一天20分钟
260and doing something joyful.做点快乐的事
261So sparking the imagination loop.点燃了想象力的循环
262Instead of having your child scrolling passively on YouTube,而不是让你的孩子在YouTube上被动地滚动
263sit down, let them tell you a story and make it together on AI,坐下,让他们告诉你一个故事 并把它一起在AI上,
264and let them watch it appear like magic.让他们看着它看起来像魔术
265That is joy.这是快乐。
266That is how technology can be used.这就是如何利用技术。
267But more importantly,但更重要的是,我们...
268it will awaken our senses instead of suffocate them.它会唤醒我们的感官 而不是窒息他们。
269If I asked you to just paint a picture of a more affirmative vision of the future如果我让你画一幅更正面的未来景象
270in which we have all of this digital technology and AI at our fingertips,我们掌握了所有的数字技术和人工智能
271but it isn't so suffocating or at least not so fraught,但它不是那么令人窒息 或者至少不是那么充满,
272what would that look like?那会是什么样子?
273It would look like young people believing看起来像年轻人相信
274that they have a right to their mind.他们有权利去思考
275Say more about that.再说一遍
276What I mean is that, like I said,我的意思是,就像我说的,
277kids have just been taught to be consumers of technology.孩子们刚刚被教育成为技术的消费者。
278I am watching kids every day say,我每天都在看孩子们说
279I'm going to put my phone down我要放下电话
280and I'm going to take back control of my thoughts.我会重新控制我的思想
281I'm going to think before I search.我要在搜索之前考虑一下
282I'm going to reflect before I say.我要在说之前反省一下
283Technology has, quite honestly, told us more about our own stories老实说,科技告诉我们更多关于我们的故事
284than we've let ourselves reflect on our own.而不是让我们自己思考
285And I know that in this new future,我知道在这新的未来
286{\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}我们不会再有思想了
287if we continue to give young people the tools如果我们继续给年轻人提供工具
288to rewrite that for the next generation.为下一代改写
289Before we let you go,在我们放你走之前
290what are some small, actionable steps that we can take我们能采取哪些小的、可操作的步骤
291to get to this more affirmative vision?来达到这个更积极的愿景?
292Swap screens with analog fun.以模拟乐趣互换屏幕.
293Have a notebook and paper, get your knitting,有笔记本和纸, 得到你的织布,
294put your phone down, keep that at your desk.把电话放下,放在桌子上
295It's a great way to tap that into yourself.这是一个很好的方法 挖掘到自己。
296The second thing is, and this is hard for all of us,第二件事是,这对我们所有人来说都是很难的,
297challenge yourself one day a week to not use any AI.每周一天挑战自己 不要使用任何AI。
298And that's from an AI founder, you're saying this.这是人工智能创始人说的
299Absolutely.当然
300And the truth is, we have to retrain our brains事实上,我们必须重新训练我们的大脑
301to actually answer our own questions.来回答我们自己的问题
302The third thing is,第三点是,
303actually try to do a screen-free scavenger hunt,尝试进行无屏扫荡猎杀,
304where if you have a family,如果你有一个家庭,
305have your kids write down a list of things让你的孩子写一个清单
306that they want to find in the world,他们想在世界上发现,
307leave your phones at home, and just go out and do it.把你的电话留在家里 然后出去做
308Go be free.去吧,自由点
309Escape the wild, wild web and get some screen piece,逃离野生,野生的网络 得到一些屏幕片段,
310which is really just peace of mind.这是真正 平静的心灵。
311好吧,你从Larissa May那里听到的。
312Escape the wild, wild web.逃离野生,野生的网络.
313Larissa May, thank you so much.拉丽莎 梅,非常感谢
314Thank you.谢谢
315You know, there's so many conversations你知道,有这么多的对话
316about what we need to be doing关于我们需要做什么
317to help our kids become more literate.帮助我们的孩子变得更识字。
318What we...我们...
319You know, there's so many conversations你知道,有这么多的对话
320about what we need to be doing关于我们需要做什么
321to help our kids become more literate.帮助我们的孩子变得更识字。
322What we...我们...
323And that if we want to drive behavior change,如果我们想改变行为
324we have to do it in a playful way,我们必须用一个有趣的方式,
325and that kids are going to engage with.孩子们要和他们交往
326And that if we want to drive behavior change,如果我们想改变行为
327we have to do it in a playful way,我们必须用一个有趣的方式,
328and that kids are going to engage with.孩子们要和他们交往
329And so I want the next generation of young people所以我想要下一代的年轻人
330to know that it is possible,知道这是可能的,
331and that when social media is used as a tool,当社交媒体被用作工具时
332it can change the world.它可以改变世界。
333And so I want the next generation of young people所以我想要下一代的年轻人
334to know that it is possible,知道这是可能的,
335and that when social media is used as a tool,当社交媒体被用作工具时
336it can change the world.它可以改变世界。
337And instead of you hacking me, Big Tech,而不是你黑我,大科技,
338I'm going to hack my devices我要黑进我的设备
339so I can take back control of my life.这样我就能重新掌控我的生活了
340And instead of you hacking me, Big Tech,而不是你黑我,大科技,
341I'm gonna hack my devices我要黑进我的设备
342so I can take back control of my life.这样我就能重新掌控我的生活了
343What I saw in the market is that,我在市场上看到的是,
344I mean, we've seen a lot of open AI's decisions lately我们最近看到很多公开AI的决定
345and it's a little bit scary.有点吓人
346What I saw in the market is that,我在市场上看到的是,
347I mean, we've seen a lot of open AI's decisions lately我们最近看到很多公开AI的决定
348and it's a little bit scary.有点吓人
349I know a lot of kids that have also lost their lives我知道很多孩子 也失去了他们的生命
350because of how AI impacted them因为AI对他们的影响
351and the way that social media impacted me.以及社交媒体影响我的方式
352I know a lot of kids that have also lost their lives我知道很多孩子 也失去了他们的生命
353because of how AI impacted them因为AI对他们的影响
354and the way that social media impacted me.以及社交媒体影响我的方式
355The reason why I wanted to create an AI-based tool我想创建基于AI的工具的原因
356was one, because I had clinical research因为有临床研究
357that I could build it with.我可以用它来建造。
358The reason why I wanted to create an AI-based tool我想创建基于AI的工具的原因
359was one, because I had clinical research因为有临床研究
360that I could build it with.我可以用它来建造。
361And that is the big gap right now,这就是现在的大缺口,
362{\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}就是这种断开
363between our children's inner worlds,在我们的孩子们的内心世界之间
364the digital world and our family's world.数字世界和我们家族的世界
365And that is the big gap right now,这就是现在的大缺口,
366{\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}就是这种断开
367between our children's inner worlds,在我们的孩子们的内心世界之间
368the digital world and our family's world.数字世界和我们家族的世界
369And that is the big gap right now,这就是现在的大缺口,
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P13 · 【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后测验 p13 【英语精听 第13期】对话美联储前官员沃什:为什么说“通胀其实是一种选择”?丨2026年8月 (P13)

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时间英文中文
0:00I think Kevin Warsh wants the debate between the Fed to be had in-house, the way a family fight is.我认为凯文·沃什希望美联储之间的辩论是内部的,家庭争斗的方式.
0:06A family fight is you talk amongst yourselves and then the neighbors come over and everybody's all smiles.一场家庭争斗就是你们互相交谈 然后邻居们过来 大家都笑起来
0:11I think he doesn't want debate about policy to play out in the public arena.我觉得他不想在公共场合讨论政策
0:15I wouldn't prejudge what happens in the future.我不会预先判断未来会发生什么
0:17We had a good family fight on it for a couple of days and we ended up, I think, in a better place.我们有一个良好的家庭争吵了几天 我们最终,我认为,在一个更好的地方。
0:22There are three phrases I've heard Warsh use over and over again.有三句我听说沃什反复使用.
0:25The first one is that it's a good old family fight.第一种说法是,这是一场很好的老家争斗.
0:27The second one is going back to first principles.第二个是回到第一原则。
0:29And the third one is that inflation is a choice for the Fed and inflation is the Fed's responsibility.第三点是通货膨胀是美联储的选择 通货膨胀是美联储的责任
0:34The problem he has with that is I'm not sure all of his colleagues agree.他的问题在于 我不确定他所有的同事都同意
展开字幕全文(92 条)
序号英文中文
1I think Kevin Warsh wants the debate between the Fed to be had in-house, the way a family fight is.我认为凯文·沃什希望美联储之间的辩论是内部的,家庭争斗的方式.
2A family fight is you talk amongst yourselves and then the neighbors come over and everybody's all smiles.一场家庭争斗就是你们互相交谈 然后邻居们过来 大家都笑起来
3I think he doesn't want debate about policy to play out in the public arena.我觉得他不想在公共场合讨论政策
4I wouldn't prejudge what happens in the future.我不会预先判断未来会发生什么
5We had a good family fight on it for a couple of days and we ended up, I think, in a better place.我们有一个良好的家庭争吵了几天 我们最终,我认为,在一个更好的地方。
6There are three phrases I've heard Warsh use over and over again.有三句我听说沃什反复使用.
7The first one is that it's a good old family fight.第一种说法是,这是一场很好的老家争斗.
8The second one is going back to first principles.第二个是回到第一原则。
9And the third one is that inflation is a choice for the Fed and inflation is the Fed's responsibility.第三点是通货膨胀是美联储的选择 通货膨胀是美联储的责任
10The problem he has with that is I'm not sure all of his colleagues agree.他的问题在于 我不确定他所有的同事都同意
11FedSpeak is the language that is used by monetary policy officials to signal what they're thinking about policy.FedSpeak是货币政策官员用来表示他们对政策的想法的语言.
12But doing so in a subtle way, a way that leaves them sort of an out depending upon how the economy develops.但用一种微妙的方式来做, 一种让他们视经济如何发展而离开的方式。
13There's a little bit of a debate there about how clear you want to be.有一点点争论 关于你有多清楚你想。
14Alan Greenspan was known to be much less clear.艾伦·格林斯潘(英语:Alan Greenspan)被公认为远没有那么清楚.
15Ben Bernanke被认为想说得很清楚
16One of the reasons that some kind of say not to be too clear is people jump on words a little bit too much.某种人说不准太清楚的原因之一,就是人们跳到词上有点过分.
17You can't move away from it.不能远离.
18So by being a little bit less clear, you have a bit more flexibility.所以,通过少一点清晰, 你就会有更多的灵活性。
19Others would say actually communication, trying to be clear is really important.其他人会说,实际上沟通, 试图明确是真正重要的。
20The first principles is this notion that the Fed has sort of veered from its dual mandate of just employment and stable prices.第一个原则是,美联储已经摆脱了公平就业和稳定价格的双重任务。
21They'll have a straightforward charge, start with first principles, ask hard questions, examine current practice,他们将有一个直截了当的收费, 从第一原则开始, 问问题,检查当前的做法,
22consider alternatives, and ultimately propose next steps for policymaker consideration.考虑其他办法,并最终提出下一步措施供决策者考虑。
23First principles also means the idea that inflation is a choice and not wandering too far afield from that.第一条原则还意味着,通货膨胀是一种选择,而不是在离这一点太远的地方徘徊。
24I've said for years inflation is a choice, you bet it is.我多年来都说通货膨胀是一个选择,你敢打赌。
25And today I'm announcing that this committee unambiguously and unanimously have decided we are going to deliver on that.今天我宣布,这个委员会 已经明确一致地决定,我们将做到这一点。
26And so you're trying to coordinate an aspect of saying do not lose touch.所以,你试图协调 一个方面 说不要失去接触。
27We really think inflation will come, for example, back to 2 percent.我们真的认为通货膨胀会回到2%。
28It's really about helping people coordinate and kind of believe where things go.这真的是为了帮助人们协调 并相信事情的发展。
29What's missing from Warsh's comment of inflation being a choice and responsibility of the Fed, which is over what period of time.沃什的评论中缺少的是通货膨胀是美联储的选择和责任,这在哪个时期.
30It's been taken to mean that Warsh may have less tolerance for inflation than some of his predecessors has.这被认为意味着沃什对通货膨胀的容忍度可能低于他的一些前任.
31Yes, inflation is essentially a choice.是的,通货膨胀基本上是一种选择。
32And there's some information in that in the sense that the Fed cannot pick an unemployment rate.并且有一些信息,即美联储无法选择失业率.
33The unemployment rate is believed to be something that's given to the Fed, but the Fed can choose an inflation rate.失业率被认为是赋予美联储的,但美联储可以选择通货膨胀率.
34If the Fed wants the inflation to be 5 percent, well, theoretically, it could deliver 5 percent.如果美联储希望通胀率为5%, 那么,理论上,它能提供5%。
35If that inflation broadens out to other parts of the economy, that's the Fed's responsibility.如果通货膨胀扩张到经济的其他部分 那就是美联储的责任
36If it chooses to, it can stop that inflation from spreading.如果它选择这样做,就可以阻止通货膨胀蔓延。
37You don't want to allow this to become very broad based, to kind of really spread out.你不想让这个变得非常广泛, 真正分散。
38And so a lot of the aspects is communication and kind of saying we're really committed not to have this.所以很多方面是沟通 并说我们真的承诺不这样做。
39The quick succession of shocks raises the risk that inflation becomes entrenched and inflation expectations become unanchored.冲击的迅速接踵而至,增加了通货膨胀根深蒂固和通货膨胀预期无所顾忌的风险。
40When there is a supply shock, there's an initial impulse of inflation that the Fed should not necessarily address.当出现供应休克时,就会出现最初的通货膨胀冲动,美联储不必解决.
41It's a choice as to how much you look through current inflation.这是一个选择 你如何看待 当前的通货膨胀。
42In 2021, for example, when inflation was picking up after the covid period, the market expectations were actually quite subdued.例如,在2021年,当covid时期之后通货膨胀开始上升时,市场预期实际上相当低落.
43It's as if both the market and a lot of central banks thought inflation wasn't going to last very long.仿佛市场和许多中央银行都认为通货膨胀不会持续很长时间.
44But if you look at consumers and businesses, they started to think, oh, no, inflation is going to really move up.但是如果你看看消费者和企业, 他们开始思考,哦,不,通货膨胀会真的上升。
45And actually, they turned out to be right.实际上,他们证明是正确的。
46What you'd like is if you can convince people this is not going to get any broader.你希望的是,如果你能说服人们 这件事不会扩大范围。
47Our wages aren't going to go up because of it, because it's not that our employer is any richer because the oil price went up.我们的工资不会因为这个而上涨,因为并不是因为我们的雇主因为油价上涨而更加富有.
48So it can't pay any more.这样它就付不起钱了
49Another consideration is whether the shock is expected to be short lived or persistent, keeping in mind that monetary policy actions tend to work with a lag.另一种考虑是,考虑到货币政策行动往往滞后,预计冲击是短暂的还是持续的。
50This consideration is important when deciding whether to respond to a shock or to allow it to pass without a policy response.在决定是否对冲击作出反应或允许其通过而不作出政策反应时,这种考虑是重要的。
51This administration now in Washington, they're facing an everything, everywhere, all at one situation.现在华盛顿的这个政府, 他们面对的一切, 任何地方,所有的情况。
52So this war is really rapidly escalating on multiple fronts.所以这场战争在多个战线上真的迅速升级.
53If there are these one off issues like tariffs and higher oil prices that are driving up inflation,如果有像关税和高油价这样的问题 导致通货膨胀,
54is that a choice that the Fed is making with that higher inflation or is that something the Fed ought to be addressing now?美联储是用高通胀来选择的 还是美联储现在应该解决的?
55That's missing from his conversation.他的谈话中漏掉了这个
56I won't be breaking any news here to suggest I'm quite interested in what's happening in the Middle East.我不会在这里发布任何消息来暗示我对中东发生的事情很感兴趣.
57That does have some effect on our day job.这对我们的日常工作确实有一定的影响。
58Really want to communicate.真的很想交流
59You're really committed to not letting this get out of hand.你真的承诺不让它失控。
60But if you can kind of get that and make people understand that, then you can let it kind of go through.但是如果你能理解这一点, 让人们明白这一点, 那你可以让它走过。
61You don't have to on top of it hurt people by increasing interest rates.你不必为了增加利率而伤害别人
62The increasing interest rates in a situation like this is a painful thing.在这样的情况下利率的上升是一件令人痛苦的事情。
63So if you're paying a mortgage or your car loan or credit card, you're increasing that.所以,如果你支付抵押贷款或汽车贷款或信用卡, 你正在增加这一点。
64When you're looking through, you're hoping you don't have to run through that aspect.仔细观察时,希望不用经过这个方面.
65If you start seeing it get out of hand, then you have to raise rates later on.如果你开始看到它失控, 那你必须提高利率以后。
66It sounds really good to say inflation is a choice and it really works well to criticize the prior Federal Reserve.说通货膨胀是一种选择听起来很好 批评之前的美联储真的很好
67However, it doesn't really go very far because it doesn't answer the very question,然而,它并没有真正走得很远 因为它没有回答问题,
68which is how do you deal with a supply side shock and how do you ensure that inflation doesn't broaden?你如何应对供给侧冲击 以及如何确保通货膨胀不扩大?
69Inflation is the one thing the Fed can choose.通货膨胀是美联储唯一可以选择的
70And if there is inflation, it is the fault and responsibility of the Federal Reserve.如果出现通货膨胀,这是美联储的过错和责任.
71Kevin Warsh wants the debate between the Fed to be had in-house, the way a family fight.Kevin Warsh希望美联储之间的辩论能由内部进行,家庭争斗的方式.
72We had a good family fight on it for a couple of days and we ended up, I think, in a better place.我们有一个良好的家庭争吵了几天 我们最终,我认为,在一个更好的地方。
73One of the reasons that some kind of say not to be too clear is people jump on words a little bit某種說法不言而喻的原因之一 就是人们稍稍跳过文字
74too much and you can't move away from it.太多,你不能离开它。
75One of the reasons that some kind of say not to be too clear is people jump on words a little bit某種說法不言而喻的原因之一 就是人们稍稍跳过文字
76too much and you can't move away from it.太多,你不能离开它。
77First principles is this notion that the Fed has sort of veered from its dual mandate of just第一个原则是,美联储已经摆脱了双重任务:
78employment and stable prices.就业和稳定价格。
79First principles is this notion that the Fed has sort of veered from its dual mandate of第一个原则是,美联储的双重使命是:
80just employment and stable prices.只有就业和稳定的价格。
81It's missing from Warsh's comment of inflation being a choice and responsibility of the Fed,沃什评论说通货膨胀是美联储的选择和责任,
82which is over what period of time?时间是多少?
83It's missing from Warsh's comment of inflation being a choice and responsibility of the Fed,沃什评论说通货膨胀是美联储的选择和责任,
84which is over what period of time?时间是多少?
85This consideration is important when deciding whether to respond to a shock or to allow it在决定是否应对冲击或允许冲击时,这种考虑很重要。
86to pass without a policy response.未经政策反应而通过。
87This consideration is important when deciding whether to respond to a shock or to allow it在决定是否应对冲击或允许冲击时,这种考虑很重要。
88to pass without a policy response.未经政策反应而通过。
89Inflation is the one thing the Fed can choose and if there is inflation,通货膨胀是美联储唯一可以选择的 如果有通货膨胀的话
90it is the fault and responsibility of the Federal Reserve.这是美联储的过错和责任。
91Inflation is the one thing the Fed can choose and if there is inflation,通货膨胀是美联储唯一可以选择的 如果有通货膨胀的话
92it is the fault and responsibility of the Federal Reserve.这是美联储的过错和责任。
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P14 · 【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后测验 p14 【英语精听 第14期】接手特朗普8.58亿美元投资组合,银行业面临哪些潜在风险?丨2026年8月 (P14)

字幕摘录

时间英文中文
0:00For years, we've known very little about the financial firms connected to President多年来,我们很少知道 与总统有关的金融公司
0:04Trump's investments.特朗普的投资.
0:05That is until now.这是直到现在。
0:06CNBC将JPMorgan Chase、Charles Schwab、UBS和Stevenson公司与至少四个公司联系起来。
0:12of Trump's eight investment accounts, tracing firm-specific investment funds, deposit programs,追踪公司特定投资基金 存款计划
0:18and credit arrangements buried in Trump's annual financial disclosure.和信用安排 埋葬在特朗普的年度财务披露。
0:22Three financial industry experts also independently reviewed the filing and corroborated CNBC's三名金融业专家还独立审查了该档案,并证实了CNBC的档案。
0:27findings.调查结果。
0:28The filing lists eight numbered investment accounts that held at least $858 million in档案中列出了8个编号的投资账户,这些账户持有8.58亿美元。
0:342025, up more than double from a year earlier.2025年,比一年前增加了一倍多。
展开字幕全文(104 条)
序号英文中文
1For years, we've known very little about the financial firms connected to President多年来,我们很少知道 与总统有关的金融公司
2Trump's investments.特朗普的投资.
3That is until now.这是直到现在。
4CNBC将JPMorgan Chase、Charles Schwab、UBS和Stevenson公司与至少四个公司联系起来。
5of Trump's eight investment accounts, tracing firm-specific investment funds, deposit programs,追踪公司特定投资基金 存款计划
6and credit arrangements buried in Trump's annual financial disclosure.和信用安排 埋葬在特朗普的年度财务披露。
7Three financial industry experts also independently reviewed the filing and corroborated CNBC's三名金融业专家还独立审查了该档案,并证实了CNBC的档案。
8findings.调查结果。
9The filing lists eight numbered investment accounts that held at least $858 million in档案中列出了8个编号的投资账户,这些账户持有8.58亿美元。
102025, up more than double from a year earlier.2025年,比一年前增加了一倍多。
11Together, they generated more than 21,000 trades last year.去年,它们共同创造了21,000多个行业。
12While the disclosure does not always define each firm's role or the extent of their relationship,虽然披露并不总是确定每个公司的作用或关系的范围,
13it offers the clearest picture yet of who is handling Trump's portfolio.它提供了最清晰的图片 谁是处理特朗普的组合。
14One of those accounts has links to JPMorgan.其中的一个账户与JPMorgan有联系.
15Trump has continually accused JPMorgan of politically debanking him or not providing特朗普不断指责JPMorgan在政治上贬低他或不提供
16financial services.金融服务。
17He even signed an executive order targeting what he described as politically motivated他甚至签署了行政命令 以他所说的出于政治动机
18debanking on August 7th.8月7日拆迁.
19But the JPMorgan-linked account was active even before that order.但JPMorgan关联的账户甚至在这一命令之前就已经活动了.
20On August 4th, it disclosed more than 300 trades worth up to $5.5 million, and the account8月4日,它披露了300多个交易,价值高达550万美元,账户
21continued trading for months afterward.几个月后继续交易。
22Trump later sued JPMorgan for $5 billion for allegedly debanking him following the January特朗普后来起诉JPMorgan,指控他在1月之后抢银行50亿美元.
236th capital insurrection.第六都城叛乱.
24The case remains ongoing, with no hearings scheduled.此案仍在审理中,没有安排听讯。
25The bank did not respond to multiple detailed requests for comment.银行没有答复多次详细征求意见的请求。
26The Trump family has repeatedly said that the accounts are handled by outside money特朗普家族屡次表示,账户由外部资金处理
27managers and financial institutions.管理人员和金融机构。
28We were able to identify a handful of the firms linked to at least four of the eight我们查出了与8家企业中至少4家相关的少数公司
29investment accounts.投资账户。
30The Wall Street Journal has reported that a fifth account is also managed by Schwab,"华尔街日报"报道,第五个账户也由施瓦布管理,
31though we have not independently verified that relationship.虽然我们没有独立核实这种关系。
32The Trump Organization added that the accounts rely heavily on automated strategies, like特朗普组织补充说,账户严重依赖自动化策略,比如:
33direct indexing, that mirror index funds.直接指数化,那 映射指数基金。
34The White House said there are no conflicts of interest.白宫说没有利益冲突.
35CNBC found no evidence that Trump or members of his family directed individual transactions.CNBC没有发现川普或其家庭成员指导个人交易的证据.
36The public disclosure also does not identify who initiated each trade or provide the underlying公开披露也没有指明是谁发起每项交易或提供基础
37investment management agreements, as its extensive domestic and foreign financial投资管理协定作为广泛的国内外金融
38ties raise additional conflict, compliance, and reputational concerns.联系引起更多的冲突、遵守和声誉问题。
39So what is the risk to financial institutions that manage Trump's investments, and why管理特朗普投资的金融机构的风险是什么?
40might they take that risk?他们会冒这个险吗?
41Trump has said his family oversees the trust, while outside financial institutions control特朗普表示,他的家人监督信托,而不受金融机构的控制.
42the investment decisions.投资决策。
43Of the firms we've identified, Schwab appears to have the largest relationship with Trump.在我们确定的公司中,施瓦布似乎与特朗普的关系最大.
44CNBC linked the firm to one account, while the journal reported that it manages a second.CNBC将该公司与一个账户联系起来,而该期刊报告说它管理第二个账户。
45That second portfolio, identified in the annual financial disclosure only as account number第二种组合,在年度财务披露中仅列为账号
467, was by far the busiest, holding at least $302 million and generating more than 10,0007是迄今为止最繁忙的,持有至少3.02亿美元,产生超过10,000美元.
47transactions in 2025.2025年交易。
48That trading volume is not unusual for investment strategies like direct indexing.这种交易量对于直接指数化等投资战略来说并不罕见。
49Schwab declined to answer questions about its links to Trump's accounts, citing client施瓦布以客户端为由拒绝回答有关其与特朗普账户链接的问题.
50privacy.隐私。
51UBS和Stevens也拒绝评论.
52JPMorgan did not respond to multiple requests for comment.JPMorgan没有答复多个征求意见的请求.
53These relationships put the firms in a sensitive position.这些关系使公司处于敏感地位。
54They are handling the wealth of a sitting president with influence over banking policy他们正在处理一位对银行政策有影响力的现任总统的财富
55and regulation.和条例。
56Much of Trump's wealth remains housed in a revocable trust, where he is the sole beneficiary,特朗普的财富大部分仍保存在可撤销的信托中,他是唯一的受益者,
57while his son, Donald Trump Jr., serves as trustee.而他的儿子小唐纳德·特朗普则担任受托人.
58It's a setup that provides far less separation than a traditional blind trust, which presidents与传统的盲目信任相比,它提供的隔离性要小得多。
59in the past have used to prevent conflicts of interest.过去曾用来防止利益冲突。
60This lack of total installation puts the banks managing his money under intense compliance缺乏全面安装,使得银行管理他的钱被严格遵守
61and reputational pressure.和声誉压力。
62Because he's the sitting president, financial institutions usually classify him as a pet,因为他是现任总统 金融机构通常把他归类为宠物
63a politically exposed person.一个政治人物
64That comes with lots of red tape, including costly oversight duties like constant monitoring这伴随着许多繁文缛节,包括不断监督等代价高昂的监督职责.
65of everyday transfers, checks, and stock trades to make sure everything is above board.每天的转账、支票和股票交易,以确保一切高于董事会。
66And as far as the institutions that are willing to take that risk?至于愿意承担这种风险的机构呢?
67They must be getting something.他们一定得到了什么。
68One is they're going to charge him higher fees because they've got to make up at least一是他们要收他更高的费 因为他们至少要补补
69part of that risk.风险的一部分。
70But they can't charge him fees high enough to make up for the entire risk.但是,他们不能向他收取足够高的费用来弥补整个风险.
71So what else do they get?那他们还能得到什么?
72They get access.他们可以进入。
73Access to the President of the United States.接触美国总统.
74And that is known in my business as Priceless.这在我的生意中被称为无价。
75CNBC将JPMorgan Chase、Charles Schwab、UBS和Stevenson公司与至少四个公司联系起来。
76of Trump's eight investment accounts.特朗普的八个投资账户
77CNBC将JPMorgan Chase、Charles Schwab、UBS和Stevenson公司与至少四个公司联系起来。
78of Trump's eight investment accounts.特朗普的八个投资账户
79On August 4th, it disclosed more than 300 trades worth up to $5.5 million and the account8月4日,它披露了价值达550万美元的300多个交易和账户
80continued trading for months afterward.几个月后继续交易。
81On August 4th, it disclosed more than 300 trades worth up to $5.5 million and the account8月4日,它披露了价值达550万美元的300多个交易和账户
82continued trading for months afterward.几个月后继续交易。
83We were able to identify a handful of the firms linked to at least four of the eight我们查出了与8家企业中至少4家相关的少数公司
84investment accounts.投资账户。
85We were able to identify a handful of the firms linked to at least four of the eight我们查出了与8家企业中至少4家相关的少数公司
86investment accounts.投资账户。
87The Wall Street Journal has reported that a fifth account is also managed by Schwab,"华尔街日报"报道,第五个账户也由施瓦布管理,
88though we have not independently verified that relationship虽然我们没有独立核实这种关系
89The Wall Street Journal has reported that a fifth account is also managed by Schwab,"华尔街日报"报道,第五个账户也由施瓦布管理,
90though we have not independently verified that relationship虽然我们没有独立核实这种关系
91The Trump Organization added that the accounts rely heavily on automated strategies, like特朗普组织补充说,账户严重依赖自动化策略,比如:
92direct indexing, that mirror index funds直接指数化,即映射指数基金
93My kids run it and made a tremendous amount of money more than I would have ever thought我的孩子运行它, 赚了超过我想象的巨款
94I would have made.我本来会做的。
95My kids run it and made a tremendous amount of money more than I would have ever thought我的孩子运行它, 赚了超过我想象的巨款
96I would have made.我本来会做的。
97It comes with lots of red tape, including costly oversight duties like constant monitoring有很多繁文缛节,包括不断监测等昂贵的监督职责
98of everyday transfers, checks, and stock trades.日常转账、支票和股票交易。
99It comes with lots of red tape, including costly oversight duties like constant monitoring有很多繁文缛节,包括不断监测等昂贵的监督职责
100of everyday transfers, checks in stock trades to make.日常转账 股票交易检查
101One is they're gonna charge him higher fees一是他们要收他高钱
102because they've got to make up at least part of that risk.因为他们至少要弥补一部分风险
103One is they're gonna charge him higher fees一是他们要收他高钱
104because they've got to make up at least part of that risk.因为他们至少要弥补一部分风险
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P15 · 【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后测验 p15 【英语精听 第15期】现代护照诞生记:人类何时开始使用护照?丨2026年8月 (P15)

字幕摘录

时间英文中文
0:00In 1941, in German-occupied Poland,1941年,在德国占领的波兰,
0:04the Nazis began abducting members of the Jewish population纳粹开始绑架犹太人
0:08and imprisoning them in extermination camps.把他们关进灭绝营
0:12But there were exceptions.但有一些例外。
0:14The Nazis held foreign passport holders in detention camps纳粹将外国护照持有人关押在拘留营
0:18to be traded later for Germans detained abroad.以后再交易 关押在国外的德国人
0:23With this loophole in mind, Alexander Wadoch,考虑到这个漏洞 亚历山大·瓦多克
0:26a Polish diplomat in Switzerland,波兰驻瑞士外交官,
0:29started producing forged Latin American passports开始生产伪造的拉丁美洲护照
0:33and smuggling them to Polish Jews.然后把他们偷运到波兰犹太人那里
展开字幕全文(124 条)
序号英文中文
1In 1941, in German-occupied Poland,1941年,在德国占领的波兰,
2the Nazis began abducting members of the Jewish population纳粹开始绑架犹太人
3and imprisoning them in extermination camps.把他们关进灭绝营
4But there were exceptions.但有一些例外。
5The Nazis held foreign passport holders in detention camps纳粹将外国护照持有人关押在拘留营
6to be traded later for Germans detained abroad.以后再交易 关押在国外的德国人
7With this loophole in mind, Alexander Wadoch,考虑到这个漏洞 亚历山大·瓦多克
8a Polish diplomat in Switzerland,波兰驻瑞士外交官,
9started producing forged Latin American passports开始生产伪造的拉丁美洲护照
10and smuggling them to Polish Jews.然后把他们偷运到波兰犹太人那里
11In the end, these simple paper booklets最后,这些简单的纸质小册子
12would mean the difference between life and death for thousands.意味着成千上万人的生死之分
13A striking thing about passports护照的惊人之处
14is that they're actually a relatively new invention.它们是相对新的发明。
15They're not the first form of travel documents.这不是第一种形式的旅行证件。
16In ancient Egypt, travelers carried letters of safe conduct issued by rulers.在古埃及,旅行者携带着统治者签发的安全行为书.
17In Han China and Tudor England, foreigners were issued travel passes.在汉中和都铎英格兰,外国人获得旅行证.
18And in the 19th century,在19世纪,
19poorer migrants often needed health certificates to enter the U.S.贫穷的移民往往需要健康证明才能进入美国。
20However, for much of human history,然而,对于人类的大部分历史,
21borders have been relatively fluid,边界相对流动,
22and travel lacked bureaucratic requirements.旅行缺乏官僚主义要求。
23But when World War I broke out in 1914, everything changed.但当1914年第一次世界大战爆发时,一切都变了.
24Neighboring countries and their colonies became wartime enemies.邻国及其殖民地成为战时的敌人.
25To deter both espionage and desertion,为了阻止间谍和逃兵
26many European nations established checkpoints at ports of entry许多欧洲国家在入境口岸设立了检查站
27to confirm travelers' nationalities.来确认旅行者的国籍
28Here, authorities would screen early versions of passports,在这里,当局会筛选护照的早期版本,
29which depending on the issuing country,视发行国而定,
30were documents that followed different formats是遵循不同格式的文档
31and contained varying types of information.并载有不同类型的信息。
32When the war ended,当战争结束时,
33many expected nations to remove passport requirements.许多期望国家取消护照要求。
34In 1920, the newly established League of Nations discussed this.1920年,新成立的国际联盟讨论了这个问题.
35But in light of other postwar concerns,但考虑到战后的其他关切
36such as safeguarding national security,例如保障国家安全,
37preventing the spread of epidemics,防止流行病蔓延,
38and managing the movement of refugees,并管理难民的流动,
39they opted to temporarily keep the passport system.他们选择暂时保留护照系统。
40To ease travel, they encouraged countries to follow international passport guidelines为了方便旅行,他们鼓励各国遵守国际护照准则。
41using booklets of standard size and layout,使用标准尺寸和布局的小册子,
42written in the language of the issuing country and French.以发文国和法文写成。
43But beyond this, every country was free to determine what approvals or documents但除此以外,每个国家都可以自由决定 批准或文件
44a person needed to cross its borders.一个人需要跨越边境。
45This included rules around issuing visas,这包括关于签发签证的规则,
46the legal permissions dictating how long a person can stay in a country,法律规定一个人可在一个国家逗留多长时间,
47and what they can do, such as work or study.以及他们能做的 比如工作或学习
48And by 1926, when the League of Nations met again,到了1926年,当国际联盟再次开会时,
49the idea of abolishing passports had lost momentum,废除护照的想法已失去势头,
50solidifying the passport system we know today.巩固我们今天知道的护照系统
51However, this system brought new problems with it.然而,这一制度给它带来了新的问题。
52Passports were used not just to monitor movement,护照不仅用于监测行动,
53but also as tools of power and control.同时也是权力和控制的工具
54They reinforced hierarchies between citizens born in colonizer states他们加强了在殖民国家出生的公民之间的等级制度
55and those born in the colonies.以及那些在殖民地出生的人
56For example, in the 1920s,例如在1920年代,
57UK-born British subjects could get British passports,英国出生的英国人可以拿到英国护照
58while Indian-born subjects could receive a distinct British Indian passport.而印度出生的臣民可以得到一份明显的英属印度护照。
59And since passports are issued by governments,既然护照是各国政府签发的
60they could be withheld from citizens as punishment or to discourage dissent.他们可以拒绝公民作为惩罚或劝阻不同意见。
61During the Cold War, the U.S. revoked the passports在冷战期间,美国吊销了护照
62of political and civil rights activists, like W.E.B.政治和民权活动家,如W.E.B.
63Du Bois.杜宝华.
64As passport monitoring was largely relocated into airports由于护照监测工作已基本转移到机场
65in the second half of the 20th century,在20世纪下半叶,
66advances in digital tracking and databases数字跟踪和数据库方面的进展
67allowed governments to more tightly regulate and control individual movement.允许政府更严格地管理和控制个人流动。
68Today, a passport's strength and where a person can travel to and from今天,护照的强度和一个人可以往返的地方
69are often dependent on relationships between countries.往往取决于国家间的关系。
70There can be regional agreements, like the Schengen Agreement,可以有区域协定,如申根协定,
71which allows border-free travel within 29 European countries.允许29个欧洲国家境内无边境旅行。
72Higher-income countries also typically have better travel access.高收入国家通常也有更多的旅行机会。
73The result is a system that privileges citizens of certain countries其结果是某些国家的公民享有特权的制度
74while constraining others.同时也限制他人
75As of 2025, a U.S. passport holder can enter almost 180 countries截至2025年,美国护照持有人可以进入近180个国家.
76without arranging a visa beforehand.没有事先安排签证。
77For a Pakistani passport holder, that number drops below 40.对于一名巴基斯坦护照持有人来说,这个数字下降到40以下。
78And these disparities extend to a person's chances of securing a foreign visa.这些差距扩大到一个人获得外国签证的机会。
79For example, in 2024, Algerian applicants for U.S. visitor visas例如,2024年,阿尔及利亚申请美国访问签证.
80faced a much higher refusal rate than Brazilian applicants.拒绝率比巴西申请人高得多。
81In some places, money can buy you access.在有些地方,钱可以买你访问。
82More than a dozen countries offer golden passports programs十多个国家提供黄金护照计划
83that grant citizenship and therefore passports授予公民身份,并因此授予护照;
84to people who make a significant investment or donation.给那些做出重大投资或捐款的人。
85As the world becomes increasingly global for some随着世界对一些国家日益全球化,
86and increasingly divided for others, the question remains,问题仍然是,
87should lines on a map determine a person's rights and freedoms?地图上的线条是否决定一个人的权利和自由?
88Passport holders in detention camps拘留营的护照持有人
89to be traded later for Germans detained abroad.以后再交易 关押在国外的德国人
90But there were exceptions.但有一些例外。
91The Nazis held foreign passport holders in detention camps纳粹将外国护照持有人关押在拘留营
92to be traded later for Germans detained abroad.以后再交易 关押在国外的德国人
93They're not the first form of travel documents.这不是第一种形式的旅行证件。
94In ancient Egypt, travelers carried letters of safe conduct issued by rulers.在古埃及,旅行者携带着统治者签发的安全行为书.
95They're not the first form of travel documents.这不是第一种形式的旅行证件。
96In ancient Egypt, travelers carried letters of safe conduct issued by rulers.在古埃及,旅行者携带着统治者签发的安全行为书.
97But when World War I broke out in 1914, everything changed.但当1914年第一次世界大战爆发时,一切都变了.
98Neighboring countries and their colonies became wartime enemies.邻国及其殖民地成为战时的敌人.
99But when World War I broke out in 1914, everything changed.但当1914年第一次世界大战爆发时,一切都变了.
100Neighboring countries and their colonies became wartime enemies.邻国及其殖民地成为战时的敌人.
101Beyond this, every country was free to determine what approvals除此之外,每个国家都可以自由决定批准什么
102or documents a person needed to cross its borders.或证明某人需要跨越国境。
103Beyond this, every country was free to determine what approvals除此之外,每个国家都可以自由决定批准什么
104or documents a person needed to cross its borders.或证明某人需要跨越国境。
105However, this system brought new problems with it.然而,这一制度给它带来了新的问题。
106Passports were used not just to monitor movement,护照不仅用于监测行动,
107but also as tools of power and control.同时也是权力和控制的工具
108However, this system brought new problems with it.然而,这一制度给它带来了新的问题。
109Passports were used not just to monitor movement,护照不仅用于监测行动,
110but also as tools of power and control.同时也是权力和控制的工具
111In the Cold War, the U.S. revoked the passports of political在冷战中,美国取消了政治护照
112and civil rights activists, like W.E.B.以及民权运动者,如W.E.B.
113Du Bois.杜宝华.
114In the Cold War, the U.S. revoked the passports of political在冷战中,美国取消了政治护照
115and civil rights activists, like W.E.B.以及民权运动者,如W.E.B.
116Du Bois.杜宝华.
117Day, a passport's strength and where a person can travel to日,护照的强度和一个人可以前往的地方
118and from are often dependent on relationships between countries.并且往往取决于国家之间的关系。
119Day, a passport's strength and where a person can travel to日,护照的强度和一个人可以前往的地方
120and from are often dependent on relationships between countries.并且往往取决于国家之间的关系。
121If you enjoy learning about history, subscribe to this channel,如果你喜欢学习历史 订阅这个频道
122because the lessons of yesterday can help us face the challenges of today.因为昨天的教训可以帮助我们应对今天的挑战。
123If you enjoy learning about history, subscribe to this channel,如果你喜欢学习历史 订阅这个频道
124because the lessons of yesterday can help us face the challenges of today.因为昨天的教训可以帮助我们应对今天的挑战。
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P16 · 【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后测验 p16 【英语精听 第16期】用数学公式算出的最快登机方式丨2026年8月 (P16)

字幕摘录

时间英文中文
0:00After hours of delay, your red-eye flight is finally boarding,经过几个小时的延误 你的红眼航班终于登机了
0:05and your long-awaited nap is within reach.你期待已久的小睡就在眼前
0:08But as the line grinds to a halt, you can't help but think,但随着线的停止 你不得不想
0:13there must be a faster way to board this plane.肯定有更快的方法登上这架飞机
0:17You are not alone.你不是一个人
0:18Mathematicians have been studying this problem for years,数学家多年来一直在研究这个问题,
0:23devising a range of different boarding methods设计一系列不同的登机方法;
0:26and testing them with computer simulations.用电脑模拟测试它们
0:29These models are designed to consider the two biggest plane-loading bottlenecks.这些模型旨在考虑两个最大的飞机装载瓶颈.
0:34The first is seat interference,第一个是座位干扰
展开字幕全文(113 条)
序号英文中文
1After hours of delay, your red-eye flight is finally boarding,经过几个小时的延误 你的红眼航班终于登机了
2and your long-awaited nap is within reach.你期待已久的小睡就在眼前
3But as the line grinds to a halt, you can't help but think,但随着线的停止 你不得不想
4there must be a faster way to board this plane.肯定有更快的方法登上这架飞机
5You are not alone.你不是一个人
6Mathematicians have been studying this problem for years,数学家多年来一直在研究这个问题,
7devising a range of different boarding methods设计一系列不同的登机方法;
8and testing them with computer simulations.用电脑模拟测试它们
9These models are designed to consider the two biggest plane-loading bottlenecks.这些模型旨在考虑两个最大的飞机装载瓶颈.
10The first is seat interference,第一个是座位干扰
11when someone in a seat closer to the window is blocked by people already in their row.当有人坐在靠近窗户的座位上 被已经排在排队的人挡住时
12And the second is aisle interference,第二个是过道干扰,
13when passengers seated in the back of the plane are stalled by folks in earlier rows坐在飞机后面的乘客 被前几排的人困住了
14stowing their bags and settling in.把他们的包放进去
15Different boarding methods try to tackle these problems in different ways,不同的登机方式试图以不同的方式解决这些问题,
16but the most commonly used approach is called back-to-front boarding.但最常用的方法叫后登机
17It seems logical— board the back of the plane first,看起来很合理 先登上飞机后座
18so passengers don't need to pass others to reach their seats.所以乘客不需要通过其他人才能到达座位.
19And in simulations using a 156-passenger Airbus A320,在模拟中使用156客机A320,
20where every person has a carry-on,在那里,每个人都有随身携带,
21back-to-front boarding takes around 23 minutes.23分钟后返航
22Not bad, though it barely outperforms the opposite strategy,不错,虽然它的表现 勉强超过相反的策略,
23boarding front-to-back,登机前对后,
24suggesting it's not actually doing much to reduce interference.说明它实际上没有做很多 减少干扰。
25Other airlines have tried to speed things up by ditching assigned seating altogether,其它航空公司试图通过完全放弃分配的座位来加快速度,
26assuming that passengers naturally spread out, easing congestion.假设乘客自然分散,缓解拥堵.
27Random seating shaves a few minutes off boarding the A320,随机坐着会刮去几分钟的A320号机
28but it's not perfect.但它并不完美。
29The line tends to slow down at the end, as passengers search for remaining seats.由于乘客寻找剩下的座位,本线在终点往往会放慢速度.
30And while the freedom might help you avoid a crying toddler,虽然自由可以帮助你避免一个哭泣的孩子,
31it can also split up groups who board later.也可以分拆后登机的团体.
32To keep assigned seating and further reduce delays,为了保持分配的座位并进一步减少延误,
33mathematicians developed the outside-in, or WMA, method,数学家开发了外在的,或者WMA,方法,
34which loads passengers in window seats first, then middle, and finally aisle seats,首先把乘客装在窗口座位上 然后是中间 最后是过道座位
35bringing boarding time down to just 16.5 minutes.把登机时间缩短到16.5分钟
36Still, some experts, including astrophysicist Jason Stephan,然而,一些专家,包括天体物理学家杰森·史蒂芬,
37felt there was room for improvement.觉得还有改进的余地
38Stephan ran countless boarding order simulations until he found the fastest one.史提芬进行了无数的登机订单模拟,直到他找到最快的登机订单.
39His order, aptly named the Stephan method,他的命令,恰当地命名为史提芬方法,
40can fully board the A320 in just 15 minutes.15分钟内就能完全登上A320
41So why don't airlines use it?那为什么航空公司不用它?
42Well, Stephan's method requires passengers to load on in a very specific pattern.斯德芬的方法要求乘客以非常具体的模式装载.
43First, it fills even rows, then odd rows,首先,它填满了连排,然后是奇数排,
44using a combination of the WMA and back-to-front methods.使用WMA和后置前置方法的组合.
45By staggering passengers across the cabin,乘客横跨客舱
46it gives everyone just enough room to load their carry-ons all at once.给每个人足够的空间 让他们能马上装满行李
47But Stephan's method demands perfect execution.但是史提芬的方法需要完美的执行.
48Not only does it require all passengers to arrive at the gate on time,不仅要求所有乘客准时到达大门
49but also that they line up in their exact assigned order但他们依预定的顺序排队,
50and be willing to split from their families as they board.愿意在登船时与家人分离
51While this level of passenger cooperation might seem far-fetched, it's not unprecedented.虽然这种水平的旅客合作可能显得牵强,但并不是前所未有的.
52In the early 1970s, Southwest implemented a policy1970年代初,西南地区执行了一项政策
53where planes would land, unload, board, and push back all in under 10 minutes.飞机会在10分钟内降落 卸货 登机 全部推回
54As soon as the plane touched down, attendants began unloading bags into the aisles.飞机一触即起,服务员便开始将袋子卸到过道上.
55By the time it reached the gate, new passengers were already lined up on the tarmac,当它到达大门时, 新的乘客已经在停机坪上排队,
56boarding as others de-planned.登机是计划外的
57People were still finding seats as the plane taxied toward the runway.人们仍然在寻找座位 当飞机滑向跑道。
58Such a system wouldn't fly by today's aviation standards.这种系统不会按今天的航空标准飞行。
59There are also engineering options to explore.还有一些工程选项可供探索.
60Loading a plane with 240 seats through two doors instead of one通过两扇门而不是一扇门装上240个座位的飞机
61can potentially speed up boarding by five minutes.有可能加速5分钟登机
62Another proposal, the side-slip seat, offsets the middle seat,另一个提案是侧滑座位, 抵消中间座位,
63allowing the aisle seat to slide over it and temporarily widen the aisle,允许过道的座椅滑过它 并暂时拓宽过道,
64potentially reducing boarding times by up to 20%.有可能将登机时间减少20%。
65However, while faster boarding times may save airlines on operational costs,然而,虽然更快的登机时间可以节省航空公司的业务费用,
66it's unlikely they'd actually invest in these redesigns,他们不可能真的投资 这些重新设计,
67since there's also value in keeping the process aggravating.因为让过程恶化也是有价值的
68Long lines mean passengers are more willing to pay for tickets长线意味着乘客更愿意买票
69that allow them to get on the plane first.让他们先上飞机
70It's frustrating, but before you cancel your tickets,很沮丧,但是在你取消票前
71it's worth noting that there really isn't much time to be saved.值得注意的是,真的没有多少时间可以挽救。
72Even the most perfectly executed boarding strategy即使是最完美的登机策略
73would likely only save us about 10 minutes.可能只节省我们大约10分钟。
74So perhaps the best solution is to take a breath,所以,也许最好的解决方案 是呼吸,
75allow your fellow passengers some grace,让你的乘客们享受一些优雅
76and try to enjoy the ride.并尝试享受乘坐。
77Ready to keep learning?准备好继续学习了吗?
78Watch these videos to either challenge what you think you know看这些视频 来挑战你所知道的
79or learn more about what you don't.或者学习更多你没有的东西。
80Subscribe and stay curious.订阅并保持好奇.
81...closer to the window is blocked by people already in their row....关闭窗户的人 被已经排在排队的人挡住了
82The first is seat interference,第一个是座位干扰
83when someone in a seat closer to the window当有人坐在靠近窗户的座位上
84is blocked by people already in their row.被已经排成一排的人挡住了
85It seems logical.这似乎合乎逻辑。
86Board the back of the plane first,先登上飞机后面
87so passengers don't need to pass others to reach their seats.所以乘客不需要通过其他人才能到达座位.
88It seems logical.这似乎合乎逻辑。
89Board the back of the plane first,先登上飞机后面
90so passengers don't need to pass others to reach their seats.所以乘客不需要通过其他人才能到达座位.
91And in simulations using a 156-passenger Airbus A320,在模拟中使用156客机A320,
92where every person has a carry-on,在那里,每个人都有随身携带,
93back-to-front boarding takes around 23 minutes.23分钟后返航
94And in simulations using a 156-passenger Airbus A320,在模拟中使用156客机A320,
95where every person has a carry-on,在那里,每个人都有随身携带,
96back-to-front boarding takes around 23 minutes.23分钟后返航
97And while the freedom might help you avoid a crying toddler,虽然自由可以帮助你避免一个哭泣的孩子,
98it can also split up groups who board later.也可以分拆后登机的团体.
99And while the freedom might help you avoid a crying toddler,虽然自由可以帮助你避免一个哭泣的孩子,
100it can also split up groups who board later.也可以分拆后登机的团体.
101Long lines mean passengers are more willing to pay for tickets长线意味着乘客更愿意买票
102that allow them to get on the plane first.让他们先上飞机
103Long lines mean passengers are more willing to pay for tickets长线意味着乘客更愿意买票
104that allow them to get on the plane first.让他们先上飞机
105So perhaps the best solution is to take a breath,所以,也许最好的解决方案 是呼吸,
106allow your fellow passengers some grace,让你的乘客们享受一些优雅
107and try to enjoy the ride.并尝试享受乘坐。
108So perhaps the best solution is to take a breath,所以,也许最好的解决方案 是呼吸,
109allow your fellow passengers some grace,让你的乘客们享受一些优雅
110and try to enjoy the ride.并尝试享受乘坐。
111Learning?学习?
112Watch these videos to either challenge what you think you know看这些视频 来挑战你所知道的
113or learn more about what you don't.或者学习更多你没有的东西。
该视频共有字幕 113 条。解锁更多字幕为会员功能,请移动到 价格

P17 · 【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后测验 p17 【英语精听 第17期】究竟什么样的睡姿才最科学健康?丨2026年8月 (P17)

字幕摘录

时间英文中文
0:01In the 1970s, psychoanalyst Samuel Dunkel proposed a curious, albeit almost completely20世纪70年代,心理分析家塞缪尔·邓克尔提出一个好奇,尽管几乎完全
0:08unsubstantiated theory that the position you sleep in reflects your personality.未经证实的理论 你睡的位置 反映了你的个性。
0:14For example, preferring to snooze in the so-called royal position indicated self-confidence,例如,在所谓的王室职位上更喜欢打呼噜表示自信,
0:20while sleeping semi-fetal meant you're sensible and well-adjusted.睡觉的半胎儿意味着你理智和适应
0:25While Dunkel's ideas lack any definitive proof, how we sleep can impact our health.虽然邓克尔的想法缺乏任何确凿的证据,但我们的睡眠会如何影响我们的健康.
0:32So, what's the best position to sleep in?那么,什么是最好的位置 睡觉?
0:35Sleep positions go by countless creative names – the zombie, mountain climber, freefaller,睡眠姿势由无数的创意命名——僵尸,登山者,自由落山者,
0:42and soldier.还有士兵
0:43Yet sleep experts typically simplify them into four basic types – left side, right然而睡眠专家通常将它们简化为四种基本类型——左,右
0:50side, stomach, or back.侧,胃,或背.
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1In the 1970s, psychoanalyst Samuel Dunkel proposed a curious, albeit almost completely20世纪70年代,心理分析家塞缪尔·邓克尔提出一个好奇,尽管几乎完全
2unsubstantiated theory that the position you sleep in reflects your personality.未经证实的理论 你睡的位置 反映了你的个性。
3For example, preferring to snooze in the so-called royal position indicated self-confidence,例如,在所谓的王室职位上更喜欢打呼噜表示自信,
4while sleeping semi-fetal meant you're sensible and well-adjusted.睡觉的半胎儿意味着你理智和适应
5While Dunkel's ideas lack any definitive proof, how we sleep can impact our health.虽然邓克尔的想法缺乏任何确凿的证据,但我们的睡眠会如何影响我们的健康.
6So, what's the best position to sleep in?那么,什么是最好的位置 睡觉?
7Sleep positions go by countless creative names – the zombie, mountain climber, freefaller,睡眠姿势由无数的创意命名——僵尸,登山者,自由落山者,
8and soldier.还有士兵
9Yet sleep experts typically simplify them into four basic types – left side, right然而睡眠专家通常将它们简化为四种基本类型——左,右
10side, stomach, or back.侧,胃,或背.
11Until the age of one, it is recommended that babies sleep on their backs to lower their一岁之前,建议婴儿睡在背上,以降低体重。
12risk of choking and suffocation.可能会窒息和窒息
13As young children, we start to move around more in our sleep, usually ending up on our作为年幼的孩子,我们开始在睡眠中多移动, 通常结束于我们
14sides and backs.侧与背.
15And this tendency to avoid sleeping on our stomachs only grows with age.而这种避免睡在胃上的趋势只会随着年龄的增长而增长.
16By adulthood, most people prefer side sleeping, while fewer favor back sleeping, and stomach成年后,大多数人更喜欢边睡边睡, 而较少人喜欢边睡边吃
17sleeping is the least preferred overall.总体来说,睡眠是最不可取的。
18But of course, individual sleep styles are highly personal.但当然,个人的睡眠风格是高度个人的.
19Some people are sworn belly sleepers, while others can't nod off unless they're sprawled有些人是卧床不起的,而其他人是不会点头的,除非他们长大了
20out on their backs.在他们的背上。
21How we spend the night affects our bodies in several ways.我们如何过夜 从几个方面影响我们的身体。
22Different sleep postures shift the relative positions of our internal organs, which can不同的睡眠姿势改变了我们内部器官的相对位置,这些器官可以
23either relieve or worsen certain health issues.或缓解或恶化某些健康问题。
24Others can leave the spine unsupported, straining nearby tissue, and preventing the muscles其他人可以让脊椎失去支撑, 使附近的组织紧张, 并防止肌肉
25in the back, hips, or neck from fully relaxing.在后面,臀部,或颈部完全放松。
26This can then lead to tension and stiffness in the morning.这会导致上午的紧张和僵硬。
27Take for example, the least popular position – sleeping prone.例如,最不受欢迎的位置 — — 容易入睡。
28Of the four, this also tends to be the least recommended by sleep experts, as it's thought这四个人中 睡眠专家建议最少的
29to stretch the natural curvature of your spine.伸展你的脊椎的自然曲折。
30Yet there are unique situations when lying on your stomach may be beneficial.但有些独特的情况 躺在你的肚子上也许是有益的。
31For patients with certain respiratory conditions, for example, it allows the back of the lungs例如,对于有某种呼吸状况的病人,它允许肺的后部
32to expand more freely.更自由地扩张。
33Sleeping on your back, on the other hand, is often preferred by those with lower back反之,睡在你的背上 往往被背部较低的人喜欢
34pain.伤痛。
35When paired with a small pillow under the knees, this position allows the spine to maintain在膝盖下用一个小枕头配对时,这个姿势使脊椎得以维护.
36its natural curve.它的自然曲线。
37However, it may be less than ideal for your sleep partner.然而,对于你的睡眠伴侣来说,这可能并不理想.
38For some people, lying on their back can cause the soft tissues of the throat and tongue对有些人来说,躺在背上会导致喉咙和舌头的软组织
39to collapse into the airway.倒塌进入空中。
40Then, as the body tries to pull air through, these tissues vibrate, creating the sound然后,当身体试图拉空气通过, 这些组织震动,产生声音
41we call snoring.我们叫打呼噜
42This is also why people with sleep apnea are often told to avoid this position.这也是人们经常被告知睡眠安眠的人要避免这种姿势的原因.
43This condition already involves pauses in breathing, and back sleeping can increase这个病已经暂停呼吸了 睡后会增加
44the likelihood that the airway collapses completely, blocking airflow.气路完全崩溃 阻断气流的可能性
45Today, most experts generally recommend side sleeping, particularly when combined with今天,大多数专家一般都建议侧卧,特别是当结合到...
46a pillow between the knees to better align the spine.膝盖之间的枕头可以更好地配合脊椎.
47But, as it turns out, which side you lie on may make a difference.但事实表明 你躺在哪一边会有所改变
48For example, studies show that sleeping on the left side often reduces heartburn symptoms例如,研究表明,睡在左侧往往会减少心脏灼伤症状.
49for those with acid reflux.对于有酸性逆流。
50Your stomach is primarily located on the left side of your body, so this position situates你的胃主要位于身体左侧 所以这个位置就位了
51it below the esophagus, allowing gravity to naturally keep stomach acid from flowing back它在食道下方,使引力自然使胃酸不回流
52up.起来
53However, for people with congestive heart failure, who often have an enlarged left ventricle,然而,对于心力衰竭的人来说, 他们的左心室往往扩大,
54sleeping on the right side can help relieve chest pressure and improve their overall quality睡在右侧可以帮助缓解胸部压力,提高整体质量
55of sleep.睡觉
56Clearly, there's no one-size-fits-all answer, and attempting to reap the benefits of any显然,没有一刀切的答案, 并试图从任何好处
57one position can be tough, since most people shift positions 20 to 30 times per night without一个职位可能很困难,因为大多数人每晚要换20到30次位置,没有
58even knowing it.甚至知道这一点。
59Pillows and other sleep training devices can help you stay in one place, but fortunately,枕头和其他睡眠训练设备可以帮助你留在一个地方,但幸运的是,
60unless you have a specific concern, sleep movement isn't always a bad thing.除非你有特别的担心, 睡眠运动并不总是一个坏的事情。
61It's how your body naturally relieves pressure, responds to discomfort, and ultimately prevents这是你的身体如何自然地缓解压力, 反应不适,并最终防止
62injury.受伤。
63So, the next time you find yourself drifting to the free-faller, soldier, or zombie, you所以,下一次你发现自己漂流 到自由者,士兵,或僵尸,你
64can rest assured.放心吧,别担心
65Do you ever feel like you don't know enough about your own body?你是否觉得自己对自己的身体了解不够?
66Subscribe to this channel to learn about everything from baldness to muscle growth to why we have订阅这个频道 学习一切 从秃头到肌肉成长
67hair in such random places.头发在如此随机的地方。
68Stay tuned and stay curious.保持调制,保持好奇。
69. . . . . .
70In adulthood, most people prefer side sleeping, while fewer favor back sleeping, and stomach成年后,大多数人更喜欢边睡边睡, 而较少人喜欢后睡边睡
71sleeping is the least preferred overall.总体来说,睡眠是最不可取的。
72In adulthood, most people prefer side sleeping, while fewer favor back sleeping, and stomach成年后,大多数人更喜欢边睡边睡, 而较少人喜欢后睡边睡
73sleeping is the least preferred overall.总体来说,睡眠是最不可取的。
74Others can leave the spine unsupported, straining nearby tissue, and preventing the muscles其他人可以让脊椎失去支撑, 使附近的组织紧张, 并防止肌肉
75in the back, hips, or neck from fully relaxing.在后面,臀部,或颈部完全放松。
76Others can leave the spine unsupported, straining nearby tissue, and preventing the muscles其他人可以让脊椎失去支撑, 使附近的组织紧张, 并防止肌肉
77in the back, hips, or neck from fully relaxing.在后面,臀部,或颈部完全放松。
78Of the four, this also tends to be the least recommended by sleep experts, as it's thought这四个人中 睡眠专家建议最少的
79to stretch the natural curvature of your spine.伸展你的脊椎的自然曲折。
80Of the four, this also tends to be the least recommended by sleep experts, as it's thought这四个人中 睡眠专家建议最少的
81to stretch the natural curvature of your spine.伸展你的脊椎的自然曲折。
82For some people, lying on their back can cause the soft tissues of the throat and tongue对有些人来说,躺在背上会导致喉咙和舌头的软组织
83to collapse into the airway.倒塌进入空中。
84For some people, lying on their back can cause the soft tissues of the throat and tongue对有些人来说,躺在背上会导致喉咙和舌头的软组织
85to collapse into the airway.倒塌进入空中。
86Today, most experts generally recommend side sleeping, particularly when combined with今天,大多数专家一般都建议侧卧,特别是当结合到...
87a pillow between the knees, to better align the spine.膝盖之间的枕头, 更好地调整脊椎。
88Today, most experts generally recommend side sleeping, particularly when combined with今天,大多数专家一般都建议侧卧,特别是当结合到...
89a pillow between the knees, to better align the spine.膝盖之间的枕头, 更好地调整脊椎。
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P18 · 【新闻/演讲英语精听】2026年8月合集 | 中英文稿&课后测验 p18 【英语精听 第18期】解码迪拜:打造未来之城的雄心与蓝图丨2026年8月 (P18)

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时间英文中文
0:00You run the Dubai future foundation for those of us who are not initiated.你管理着迪拜未来的基金会 为我们那些没有开始的人。
0:05What what is a future foundation?什么是未来的基础?
0:07So imagine所以,想象一下,
0:09you run a lab and the owner of the lab comes to you and says你经营一个实验室 实验室的老板来找你说
0:14you can do whatever you want and you have my full backing and you have你可以随心所欲 而我全力支持你
0:21solid amount of实数
0:23financial resources财政资源
0:26If rules are an issue we can change them for you如果规则是个问题 我们可以为你改变
0:31We can connect you with any relevant我们可以联系任何相关的
0:34Decision maker to break those rules违反这些规则的决策者
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序号英文中文
1You run the Dubai future foundation for those of us who are not initiated.你管理着迪拜未来的基金会 为我们那些没有开始的人。
2What what is a future foundation?什么是未来的基础?
3So imagine所以,想象一下,
4you run a lab and the owner of the lab comes to you and says你经营一个实验室 实验室的老板来找你说
5you can do whatever you want and you have my full backing and you have你可以随心所欲 而我全力支持你
6solid amount of实数
7financial resources财政资源
8If rules are an issue we can change them for you如果规则是个问题 我们可以为你改变
9We can connect you with any relevant我们可以联系任何相关的
10Decision maker to break those rules违反这些规则的决策者
11We will not be upset if you make mistakes and we will support you on every winning bet you make如果你犯错,我们不会不高兴 我们会支持你的每一次赌注
12And in summary, will you take that?简言之,你会接受吗?
13I would take that deal.我会接受那个交易。
14Yeah, okay是啊,还好
15So so the owner of the lab is Sheikh Mohammed Rashid所以实验室的老板是谢赫·穆罕默德·拉希德
16The lab is Dubai future foundation实验室是迪拜未来的基金会
17So that's how it is.原来如此
18We are我们是
19entitled and empowered to权利并被赋予
20Explore new ideas to see where the future is heading探索新思路,看未来走向何方
21We've been supported and backed by a top board of trustees.我们得到了董事会的支持
22I mean our chairman is the conference我的意思是我们的主席是会议
23The board members are ministers and director generals across all董事会成员是部长和总干事。
24Sectors, which means if we want to disrupt mobility we can if we want to talk部门,这意味着如果我们想破坏行动... ...如果我们想谈,我们可以谈
25health tech we can if we want to健康技术,如果我们想
26explore fintech we can we have the muscle behind us and探索钓鱼技术 我们可以把肌肉放在后面
27We have the support in case we fail the unique thing is this makes us我们得到了支持,以防我们失败 唯一的事情是,这使我们
28Which is usually and I'm sure you're aware from I mean the global landscape that usually governments are通常,我敢肯定,你知道 从我的意思是,全球景观 通常是政府
29Hurdle or they take time or they're bureaucratic.乱七八糟的 或者他们需要时间 或是官僚主义
30We are hearing from our leaders that we can actually do this我们听到我们的领袖说,我们真的可以做到这一点
31This is music to our ears.这是音乐,我们的耳朵。
32So this pushes us this makes us因此,这推动我们 这让我们
33Comfortable and actually pivoting and if we have any venture capitalists out here, you would understand this more than anyone如果这里有风险投资家 你会比任何人都更了解
34They don't talk about 80% of their portfolio that goes bust but they really back the winning bets他们不谈80%的投资组合 破产,但他们真的支持赢的赌注
35But they've all made those mistakes, but they don't look at them as mistakes.但是,他们都犯了这些错误,但他们并不把它们视为错误.
36They look at them as他们视之为
37learning points and I think this mindset that's been given to us from leaders to really explore and学习点 我认为这种心态 已经给了我们 从领导人 真正探索和
38Test and double down on winning bets is what made a Dubai future foundation a success试赌和双赢 使得迪拜未来的基础获得成功
39I think a lot of nations and a lot of cities talk about this idea of我认为许多国家和许多城市都在谈论这个想法
40Progress and and being futurist, but it's hard to sustain sustain that and so进步和前途 很难维持下去
41What are some of the ways that you're able to to get buy-in and to be able to embed in in both government and culture?在政府和文化中,你能够买入和嵌入哪些方法?
42Futurist thinking what we do is we start first of all by ensuring that our internal team our experts in未来主义者想着我们要做的是,我们首先要保证我们的内部团队
43understanding where the future is heading so we invest a lot and people that了解未来走向何方 所以我们投资很多 人
44Have this as their subject matter expertise when it comes to future foresight在展望未来时,将这一点作为他们的专业知识
45So we invest a lot of an internal talent所以我们投资了很多内部人才
46So we have a foresight team that does horizon scanning on a constant basis and this becomes our engine因此,我们有一个展望团队 做地平线扫描 持续,这成为我们的引擎
47But we don't stop there because this is not only confined to us as to buy future foundation但是我们不只停留在那里 因为这不仅仅是为了买未来的基础
48we also connect with like-minded networks from all over the world that also feed us more information and我们还与来自世界各地的志同道合的网络建立联系,这些网络也为我们提供了更多的信息,
49then this gives us a view of然后这让我们看到了
50Where the future is heading and the further you go the gray earth becomes未来将走向何方 你走得越远 灰色的地球就会变成
51But we can maybe have a better prediction of what's happening in 2026 the more you go the more但我们也许可以对2026年发生的事情有一个更好的预测 你越走越多
52Challenging the the guests would be right, but the more conversations you have the more挑战客人是对的 但谈话越多
53inclusion there is in the conversation the better visibility you have and then it's all about being agile and flexible and对话中包含的是你拥有的更好的能见度, 然后所有这一切都是 敏捷灵活和
54Getting everyone involved and having the guts to really test让所有人都参与进来,有勇气去测试
55Test but at the same time create a safe environment and testing so you get to the entrepreneurs you get the investors and you back测试,但同时创造一个安全的环境和测试 这样你就能找到企业家 你得到投资者,你回来
56It up by also investing as government and create an environment, which is what we call the sandbox environment, which is really它通过投资作为政府 并创造一个环境, 这就是我们所谓的沙盒环境,
57Testing those ideas in a safe manner.以安全的方式测试这些想法。
58For example, if you're looking at last mile drone deliveries比如说,如果你看到最后几英里的无人驾驶飞机
59You're not going to deploy that before you actually make sure it's safe for people在你确保安全之前,你不会部署这个
60So you need that physical space for that on the less physical and less tangible?所以,你需要物理空间 这一点在物理上和有形?
61Kind of projects you look at the crypto world and the digital assets你看看密码世界和数字资产
62You don't see them in front of you, but the value of them is immense你没有看到他们在你面前, 但是他们的价值是巨大的
63but can we actually open them up to the market before we create a virtual safe environment including all the但是,我们能否在创造包括所有
64Relevant parties to have a proper conversation有关各方进行适当交谈
65On a deployment basis.在部署的基础上。
66I mean we can do as much as that as we want我的意思是,我们可以做 多少,我们想
67but if there wasn't a mechanism of ensuring this this can be deployed safely and in a但是,如果没有一个机制来确保这个可以 安全地部署,在一个
68Unified way then we'll just be talking to ourselves统一的方式,那么我们只是和自己说话
69well, and I think Dubai represents such a compelling example of economic transformation shifting away from oil revenue to other spaces like我认为迪拜是经济转型的有力例子 从石油收入转移到其他空间 比如
70tourism and can you talk about the current economic state of旅游,您能否谈谈当前经济形势:
71Dubai and sort of how you think that will influence where the city is headed.迪拜,你觉得会如何影响 城市的走向。
72We are我们是
73Living in a very turbulent environment生活在非常动荡的环境中
74The Middle East is a very tough neighborhood中东是一个非常艰难的街区
75Our country is not so big from a from a size perspective, but the ambitions are bigger than anyone从规模的角度来看,我们的国家不是那么大,但野心比任何人都大
76We have tensions around the world whether it's big nations不管是大国还是大国,我们在世界各地都有紧张局势
77conflicting on on economical issues在经济问题上的矛盾
78geopolitical issues and the country has pushed itself to be a地缘政治问题和该国推动自己成为
79Bridge of peace when it comes to business when it comes to geopolitics关于商业,关于地缘政治的和平桥梁
80And I think this is what really attracted people to really come to Dubai我觉得这就是真正吸引人们来迪拜的原因
81We as maybe locals tend to underestimate the我们也许当地人 往往低估
82The safety factor and the prosperity factor.安全因素和繁荣因素。
83We've just got too comfortable and got too used to it我们太舒服了 习惯了
84But when we have conversations with our fellow expats that come in and choose to buy all the years home但是,当我们有谈话 我们的同伴 输出者进来 选择购买所有的时间 回家
85We listen to them and this gives me goosebumps on how those small我们听他们的话,这让我大吃一惊
86details of详情
87safety and prosperity for them and their families他们及其家人的安全与富足,
88Means so much that makes us really appreciate意味着我们非常感激
89The structure here, but again, I say we're not perfect.这里的结构,但我再说一遍,我们不是完美的。
90We've done our fair share of mistakes我们做错错事了
91But we double down on what we do right.但是,我们加倍 我们做正确。
92We seem to be in a very我们似乎在一个非常
93transformative moment as as a world and what role do you think when you think about things like, you know beyond even just作为世界的变革性时刻 当你思考诸如此类的事情时 你会怎么想
94geopolitical tensions as you mentioned and你提到的地缘政治紧张局势
95economic issues when you think about考虑经济问题
96Existential threats for instance like climate change or the rise of artificial intelligence诸如气候变化或人工智能的兴起等现存威胁
97What role do you see futurist thinking playing in global progress?你们看到未来主义者在全球进步中扮演什么角色?
98So I'll tell you my humble advice the world has recently been giving us so many signs so many signs that所以,我要告诉你我的谦卑建议 世界最近给我们 这么多的征兆
99There's no other way forward than us to all get together只有我们才能走到一起
100You've mentioned them你提到过他们
101Geopolitical issues this they're not going to work.地缘政治问题 他们不会工作。
102We need to work together for peace我们需要为和平而共同努力
103Digital economy, which is in trillions of dollars when you talk about the value of AI we're talking数字经济,这是万亿美元 当你谈论AI的价值,我们正在谈论
104Economy wise we talk about trillions.经济明智,我们谈论万亿。
105So that's another sign climate change所以,这是另一个迹象 气候变化
106How can we resolve for that?我们如何能够为此下定决心?
107There needs to be we've seen it in cop announcements and beyond there needs to be需要我们在警察的通告中看到过 越多越好
108Unity AI I mean团结AI我的意思是
109If I start to talk about I won't stop I mean how many of us let me let me maybe start with you如果我开始谈论 我不会停止,我的意思是,有多少人 让我也许从你开始
110How much do you use?你用多少钱?
111Chat GBT a grok or you name it like those LLMs.和GBT聊天 或者你把它命名为LLMS
112Do you use it regularly?你经常用吗?
113Yeah, do you use it daily?是啊,你每天用吗?
114Probably.也许吧
115Yeah, I use it daily.是啊,我每天都用它。 。
116Yeah, raise of hands do use it daily是啊,举起手来,每天都用
117Okay还好
118Do you use it to the extent that you actually feel there's a person sitting on the other side talking to you?你用它的程度,你实际上 感觉有人坐在另一边 和你说话?
119Not yet, but I know many I'm close to that.还没有,但我知道很多 我接近这一点。
120I mean I'm telling you from the fact that我的意思是,我告诉你的事实
121We interact and the emotional angle sometimes you get and the responses我们互动 情绪角度 有时你得到和反应
122and we haven't even scratched the surface on how we will deal with that and而我们甚至没有 挠表面 我们将如何处理这一点和
123You feel so comfortable talking to chat GBT on many of those LLM.你很高兴在很多LLM上聊天
124So imagine imagine you actually this gets所以想象一下你实际上得到
125I've said this maybe it might sound like a broken record to my colleagues, but我曾经说过,也许这听起来像 打破的记录给我的同事,但
126Imagine having this conversation想象一下这段对话
127With a robot that looks like a human which we are not far from机器人看起来像一个人类 我们距离不远
128Seeing and I promise you that this is gonna come very soon看,我答应你,这很快就要来了
129With the same intellect of the chat GBT and even a thousand times much more than that以同样的智力聊天GBT 甚至比这还要多一千倍
130What happens to humanity and how do we really interact even from an emotional standpoint?人类会怎样? 我们如何真正互动? 即使从情感的角度?
131We have some weak and vulnerable individuals around the world that can feel more comfortable with robots than humans世界上有些弱小和脆弱的个体 能够对机器人比人类更舒服
132So what would this mean to us as humanity?那这对我们人类意味着什么?
133Are we gonna get attached to robots?我们要对机器人感兴趣吗?
134How are we gonna regulate that are we gonna?我们该怎么管理呢?
135Really extract value of artificial intelligence, that's why I'm saying what we see with charge GPT now is真正提取人工智能的价值, 所以我要说,我们现在看到的 收费GPT是
136Is the first second of the first minute of the first hour of the first?是第1分钟的第一秒吗?
137day of the first year of第一年的天数
138This beast that has so much value but that we really need to embrace and we need to embrace jointly and这只野兽有这么多的价值 但我们真的需要拥抱 我们需要共同拥抱
139There's no chance that Dubai or the UAE or the Middle East can do it alone nor does the u.s.迪拜、阿联酋或中东不可能单独行动,
140It's a collaborative effort and even look at our our kids now their attachment to to to technology这是一个合作的努力,甚至看看我们的孩子 现在他们忠于科技
141What is the right balance?什么是正确的平衡?
142They're so smart in front of?他们面前这么聪明?
143screens屏幕
144but if you ask them to come on stage and have a conversation they might not be as comfortable because they're just so involved into但是如果你叫他们上台聊天 他们可能不会那么舒服 因为他们参与其中
145technologies and they do things that I'll probably never think of doing because they're so into it and they're doing it such an amazing job技术,他们做一些我可能不会想做的事, 因为他们是如此喜欢它, 他们正在做这样一个惊人的工作
146But life is not only about that但生活不光是这个
147it's how you strike the balance and how do we really huddle up together as humanity because这就是你如何保持平衡 我们如何真正团结在一起 作为人性,因为
148Technology is super valuable, but human humans are more important.技术是超有价值的,但人类更为重要.
149Hmm.是吗?
150Well your excellency好吧,你的杰出
151I I cannot let you go without asking you this last question.我不能让你走 不问你最后一个问题。
152You spend so much time thinking about the future你花这么多时间思考未来
153What do you think is the big thing that many of us are missing when we think about what's ahead?你觉得当我们思考未来时,我们许多人所忽略的大事是什么?
154There's one that sticks out to me.有个挺我
155So I'll mention a few and then I'll tell you which one I think is the so I mean所以我会提到几个,然后我会告诉你 我认为是哪个,所以我的意思是
156longevity and living to长寿和生活
157Especially with the new neuroscience and the advancement of neuroscience at the moment特别是新的神经科学和神经科学的进步
158We can see people living until a hundred fifty years and this is not far from now我们可以看到人们活到一百五十年 离现在不远了
159So this is I think a statement that I know is exciting and exciting to many因此,我认为一个声明 我知道是令人兴奋 和激动许多人
160I'm not sure if you guys are excited about that must many people if you're in good health我不确定你们是否对此很兴奋 如果你们身体健康的话 一定有很多人
161You would want to live 250, but I think this is not far off given the advancement as well of你本想活到250岁,但我认为,鉴于进步程度
162Genetics and DNA sampling and like I said遗传学和DNA样本 就像我说的
163neuroscience I think humans being a神经科学 我认为人类是
164Multiplanetary species we're not far from that as well the access to different planets has become easier and easier and cost-effective我们距离多行星物种不远 进入不同行星也变得更加容易 更加容易 更合算
165So this is also a bold kind of thought that's probably exciting scientists to actually因此,这也是一种大胆的想法, 可能令人兴奋的科学家实际上
166I'm not sure if we I think we have enough on earth我不确定我们是不是已经够多了
167I don't know if we want to be there, but of course, I mean having that is something that everyone is我不知道我们是否想去, 但是,当然,我的意思是,有 这是每个人都有的东西
168Excited about it's a bold statement, but achievable激动它是一个大胆的声明,但可以实现
169But the one that's really really really I mean makes me think a lot is slightly relevant to the comment that I mentioned is但真正真正让我觉得 与我提到的评论有点关联的是
170once you当你
171Really infuse human intelligence人类的智慧
172with artificial intelligence与人工智能
173into one neural network and when this happens进入一个神经网络 当发生这种情况
174I think this is when you're really things are going to be really exciting because we're talking about我想这是当你真的 事情会非常令人兴奋 因为我们正在谈论
175AI being super smart AI being almost human-likeAI是超级聪明的AI 几乎像人一样
176And this is to the previous point this is happening and happening very soon这是之前的一点 这是发生和发生 很快
177look at how we're dealing with chat GPT, but then what if AI was infused in a human and看看我们是如何处理聊天的GPT, 但如果AI被注入到人和
178and having having a single kind of拥有一种单一的
179network new网络新
180Network that connects human intelligence with artificial intelligence.连接人类智能与人工智能的网络.
181I think with neuroscience.我认为神经科学。
182This is not very far and this is something that really离这里不远,这是真的
183requires again需要再次检查
184Collaboration understanding and unity because this is a whole new world.协作理解和团结,因为这是一个全新的世界。
185Well, your excellency.好吧,你的杰出人物。
186This has been insightful and exciting这很深刻,很刺激
187I'm sure I speak for everyone here.我敢肯定,我代表这里的每一个人。
188So thank you so much for taking the time to be with us today.所以,非常感谢你抽空与我们在一起。
189Thank you谢谢
190And so这样
191What are some of the ways that you're able to to get buy-in and to be able to embed in in both government and culture?在政府和文化中,你能够买入和嵌入哪些方法?
192Futurist thinking and so福特主义的思想等等
193What are some of the ways that you're able to to get buy-in and to be able to embed in in both government and culture在政府和文化中,你能够买入和嵌入哪些方法?
194futurist thinking未来主义思想
195What we do is we start first of all by ensuring that our internal team are experts in我们要做的是首先确保我们的内部团队是专家
196understanding where the future is heading理解未来的方向
197What we do is we start first of all by ensuring that our internal team are experts in我们要做的是首先确保我们的内部团队是专家
198understanding谅解
199Where the future is heading for example, if you're looking at last-mile drone deliveries以未来为例 如果你看到最后的无人驾驶飞机
200You're not going to deploy that before you actually make sure it's safe for people在你确保安全之前,你不会部署这个
201For example, if you're looking at last-mile drone deliveries, you're not going to deploy that before you actually make sure it's safe for people例如,如果你在看最后几英里无人机的运送, 你不会在真正确保安全之前部署它。
202Can you talk about the current你能谈谈现在吗?
203Economic state of Dubai and sort of how you think that will influence where the city is headed?迪拜的经济状况 以及你认为会如何影响城市的走向?
204I mean, can you talk about the current?我是说 你能谈谈水流吗?
205economic state of Dubai and sort of how you think that will influence where the city is headed and迪拜的经济状况 以及你如何认为 将会影响城市走向
206What role do you think when you think about things like, you know beyond even just geopolitical tensions as you mentioned and economic issues?当你想到诸如此类的事情时, 你知道什么角色,甚至不只是你提到的地缘政治紧张和经济问题?
207And what role do you think when you think about things like, you know, beyond even just geopolitical tensions as you mentioned and economic issues?当你思考诸如,你知道, 超越你提到的地缘政治紧张 和经济问题时,你认为什么角色?
208This let me maybe start with you.让我从你开始吧
209How much do you use?你用多少钱?
210Chat GBT a grok or you name it like those LLMs.和GBT聊天 或者你把它命名为LLMS
211Do you use?你用吗?
212Us.我们
213Let me let me start with you.让我从你开始
214How much do you use?你用多少钱?
215Chat GBT a grok or you name it like those LLMs.和GBT聊天 或者你把它命名为LLMS
216Do you use?你用吗?
217They're so smart in front of screens, but if you ask them to come on stage and have a conversation他们很聪明的在屏幕前, 但如果你要求他们上台来聊天
218They might not be as comfortable because they're so smart in front of screens他们可能不太舒服,因为他们在屏幕面前这么聪明
219But if you ask them to come on stage and have a conversation, they might not be as comfortable但如果你叫他们上台聊天 他们可能不会那么舒服
220I think this is not far off given the advancement as well of我认为,鉴于进步以及
221Genetics and DNA sampling and like I said neuroscience遗传学和DNA样本 就像我说的神经科学
222I think this is not far off given the advancement as well of我认为,鉴于进步以及
223Genetics and DNA sampling and like I said neuroscience遗传学和DNA样本 就像我说的神经科学
224I think this is not far off given the advancement as well of我认为,鉴于进步以及
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