如何让听众欲罢不能？这4个叙事法则，让你的精彩故事瞬间抓人！
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:07 | Your first job as a speaker is to build a trusting human bond with your audience. | 你作为演说家的第一项工作就是与观众建立信任的人类纽带. |
| 0:12 | One excellent way to connect to an audience is to tell a story. | 与观众联系的一个极好的方法就是讲述一个故事. |
| 0:16 | Stories helped make us who we are. | 故事帮助我们造就了我们 |
| 0:20 | Really. | 真的吗? |
| 0:21 | Evidence left behind from our ancient ancestors suggests that the human mind developed alongside human storytelling. | 我们古代祖先留下的证据表明 人类思想的发展 与人类的故事。 |
| 0:29 | Fire created a new magnet for bonding. | 火造了新的磁铁来连接 |
| 0:33 | Its warmth and flickering light drew people together after dark. | 它的温暖和闪烁的光芒在天黑后将人们吸引到一起. |
| 0:38 | This seems to have happened in every ancient culture over the last 300,000 years. | 这似乎在过去30万年中在每一个古代文化中都发生过. |
| 0:44 | And what did our ancestors do with this time together? | 我们的祖先这次在一起做了什么? |
| 0:47 | In many cultures, one type of communal activity became very important. | 在许多文化中,一种社区活动变得非常重要。 |
展开字幕全文（64 条）
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Your first job as a speaker is to build a trusting human bond with your audience. | 你作为演说家的第一项工作就是与观众建立信任的人类纽带. |
| 2 | One excellent way to connect to an audience is to tell a story. | 与观众联系的一个极好的方法就是讲述一个故事. |
| 3 | Stories helped make us who we are. | 故事帮助我们造就了我们 |
| 4 | Really. | 真的吗? |
| 5 | Evidence left behind from our ancient ancestors suggests that the human mind developed alongside human storytelling. | 我们古代祖先留下的证据表明 人类思想的发展 与人类的故事。 |
| 6 | Fire created a new magnet for bonding. | 火造了新的磁铁来连接 |
| 7 | Its warmth and flickering light drew people together after dark. | 它的温暖和闪烁的光芒在天黑后将人们吸引到一起. |
| 8 | This seems to have happened in every ancient culture over the last 300,000 years. | 这似乎在过去30万年中在每一个古代文化中都发生过. |
| 9 | And what did our ancestors do with this time together? | 我们的祖先这次在一起做了什么? |
| 10 | In many cultures, one type of communal activity became very important. | 在许多文化中,一种社区活动变得非常重要。 |
| 11 | Storytelling. | 讲故事 |
| 12 | Stories brought people from faraway places to the fireside. | 故事把远方的人带到了火边 |
| 13 | Stories about people who were alive and people who were dead. | 关于活着的人和死人的故事。 |
| 14 | Nearby and in distant lands. | 在遥远的地方 |
| 15 | Stories sparked laughter, tension and amazement. | 故事引起笑声、紧张和惊叹。 |
| 16 | Stories also played an important role in helping expand people's ability to imagine and to dream. | 故事在帮助扩大人们的想象和梦想能力方面也发挥了重要作用. |
| 17 | And to understand the minds of others. | 而为知彼众生智. |
| 18 | Storytellers became important people within a community and their listeners took information from the stories that changed how they behaved in the world. | 故事讲述者成为了社区中的重要人物,他们的听众从改变他们在世界中行为方式的故事中获得信息. |
| 19 | It's not just that we all love hearing stories. | 不只是我们都喜欢听故事 |
| 20 | Stories probably helped shape how our minds share and receive information. | 故事也许有助于塑造我们的思想如何分享和接收信息。 |
| 21 | So it's no surprise that many of the best talks are built around a story. | 因此,许多最好的会谈都是围绕一个故事而建立的,这并不奇怪. |
| 22 | The most basic way of breaking down a story is this. | 打破一个故事的最基本方式就是这个。 |
| 23 | A character with a goal meets an unexpected obstacle. | 目标人物遇到意想不到的障碍. |
| 24 | She tries to overcome that obstacle, which builds to a peak in the action. | 她试图克服这一障碍,这导致行动达到顶峰。 |
| 25 | Finally, there's some kind of resolution to the conflict. | 最后,冲突得到了某种解决. |
| 26 | When it comes to sharing a story from the stage, remember four key things. | 在从舞台上分享一个故事时,要记住四个关键的东西. |
| 27 | One, base the story around a character your audience can empathize with. | 第一,故事围绕一个你观众能同情的角色 |
| 28 | Two, build tension, either through curiosity, relationship with other characters or actual danger. | 二,通过好奇心,与其他角色的关系或实际危险来建立紧张. |
| 29 | Three, offer the right level of detail. | 三,提供合适的详细情况. |
| 30 | If there's not enough, the story won't come to life. | 不足者,则故事不生. |
| 31 | If there's too much, it will get bogged down. | 如果有太多,它会陷入困境。 |
| 32 | And four, end with a satisfying conclusion, whether it's funny, moving or surprising. | 第四,以令人满意的结论结束, 无论是有趣,动人还是令人惊讶。 |
| 33 | Some great talks are built around a single story. | 一些伟大的谈话是围绕一个故事而建立的。 |
| 34 | This can be really helpful for a speaker. | 这对一个演讲者很有帮助。 |
| 35 | The through line is simply the plot of the story. | 穿行只是故事的情节. |
| 36 | If the story is about you, it can even create empathy in the audience. | 如果故事是关于你的,甚至可以在观众中产生同情心. |
| 37 | If your journey is exciting and easy to follow, this type of talk can work really well. | 如果你的旅程令人兴奋,很容易追上, 这种类型的谈话可以非常有效。 |
| 38 | But there's a trap here, too. | 但这里也有陷阱 |
| 39 | Remember, the goal is to give. | 记住,目标就是给予。 |
| 40 | Personal stories may entertain or interest an audience or make the speaker feel really good about themselves, | 个人故事可能会吸引观众或引起观众的兴趣 或让演讲者对自己感觉很好 |
| 41 | but they don't necessarily give the audience something they can walk away with, | 但他们不一定给观众一些 他们可以走开的东西, |
| 42 | a new way of understanding things, actionable information, context, hope. | 一种理解事物的新方式,可操作的信息,背景,希望. |
| 43 | And that's a real shame. | 这真可惜 |
| 44 | The key is to link together the important moments of your story in a way that can be meaningful to someone else. | 关键在于将你的故事中的重要时刻联系起来,以能够对他人有意义的方式. |
| 45 | Otherwise, it may sound like you're just rambling or speaking for the sake of hearing yourself talk. | 否则,它可能听起来你只是 胡说八道或说话 为了听到自己说话。 |
| 46 | But if the journey reveals something powerful you have learned | 但是,如果旅程 揭示一些强大的东西 你学到了 |
| 47 | and if each step in your journey is revealed with humility and honesty and vulnerability, | 如果你的旅程的每一步 都以谦卑、诚实和脆弱的方式被揭示 |
| 48 | it is a journey we will gladly take with you. | 这是一个旅程,我们将很乐意和你一起。 |
| 49 | There is one other piece that is absolutely essential if you're going to tell your own story. | 还有一件是绝对必要的 如果你要讲你自己的故事。 |
| 50 | It has to be true. | 须菩提. |
| 51 | This may seem obvious, but sometimes speakers are tempted to exaggerate or even make a story up entirely. | 这似乎很明显,但有时发言者会想夸大或甚至完全编造一个故事。 |
| 52 | Stories can have such a big impact that some speakers are tempted to bend the truth, | 故事可以产生如此大的影响 以至于有些演讲者想歪曲事实 |
| 53 | but even small exaggerations can quickly destroy your reputation. | 但即使是小夸张 也能很快毁掉你的名声 |
| 54 | It's not worth the risk. | 不值得冒险 |
| 55 | When you combine a truthful story with a desire to benefit others, | 当你把一个真实的故事和对别人的恩惠结合起来的时候, |
| 56 | you can give your listeners an extraordinary gift. | 你可以给你的听众一个非凡的礼物 |
| 57 | A story can affect people deeply. | 一个故事可以深深地影响人们. |
| 58 | Use it and you can greatly increase your connection with an audience. | 使用它,你就可以大大增加你与观众的联系。 |
| 59 | But please, let it mean something. | 但是请,让它意味着什么。 |
| 60 | You'll need that connection when you take on your next challenge, | 你接受下一个挑战时需要这种联系 |
| 61 | Communicating Complicated Ideas. | 交流复合思想. |
| 62 | Watch us break it down in our next video. | 看着我们在下一部录像中破解它 |
| 63 | Or bring our public speaking tools and activities to your school or extracurricular program | 或者把我们的公开演讲工具和活动带到你的学校或课外课程 |
| 64 | 校对:Soup |
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