【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思

共 28 集

剧集目录

集	标题	时长
P1	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	24:36
P3	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	26:31
P4	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	17:27
P5	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	18:17
P6	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	14:19
P7	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	13:47
P8	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	14:51
P9	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	12:42
P10	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	18:13
P11	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	12:53
P12	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	16:11
P13	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	21:53
P14	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	14:05
P15	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	17:12
P16	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	18:13
P17	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	33:10
P18	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	19:12
P19	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	1:00
P20	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	14:25
P21	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	15:34
P22	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	15:39
P23	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	5:01
P24	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	13:01
P25	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	16:46
P26	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	24:09
P27	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	14:02
P28	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	10:05
P29	【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思	11:26

P1 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p01 1. 1. 31.【雅思高级词汇】不要错过15个关键短语动词进行流利的交谈。(Av367228151,P31) (P1)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p01 1. 1. 31.【雅思高级词汇】不要错过15个关键短语动词进行流利的交谈。(Av367228151,P31) (P1)

发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 24:36

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there, this is Harry. Welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry, where I try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language.	嗨,这是哈利。欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利, 我试图帮助你得到更好的理解英语。
0:08	Helping you to communicate better, to have better conversations, improve your business English.	帮助你更好地沟通,更好地交谈,改进你的商业英语.
0:14	Indeed, if you're preparing for some proficiency exams, well we're here to help you and we'll help you with your grammar, use of English, expressions, better vocabulary.	的确,如果你正在准备一些能力考试, 那么我们在这里帮助你, 我们会帮助你的语法,英语的使用,表达,更好的词汇。
0:23	Whatever it takes, you've come to the right place.	不管怎样,你来对地方了
0:26	As you know, I strongly believe that one-to-one lessons are the best way in which you can improve your language skills.	如你所知,我坚信一对一的课是提高语言能力的最佳方法.
0:34	So let me introduce you to Preply.	让我介绍你准备。
0:36	Preply has a one-to-one tutor platform where you can learn how to communicate in a language faster.	准备有一个一对一的导师平台,可以学习如何用更快的语言进行交流.
0:44	Preply has thousands of tutors who are native in Spanish, English, Portuguese, German and over 50 other languages.	准备有数千名讲西班牙语、英语、葡萄牙语、德语和50多种其他语言的教师。
0:54	And with over 32,000 tutors to choose from, you can use their filters to narrow down the selection process to ensure that you get the tutor that meets your needs exactly.	并且有超过32,000名导师从中选择,您可以使用他们的过滤器来缩小选择过程,以确保您得到完全满足您的需求的导师.
1:08	Self-guided language learning can be challenging to maintain and many language learning apps offer a one-size-fits-all approach that may not be effective for everyone.	自导语言学习可能难以维持,许多语言学习应用提供了一种对每个人可能不有效的一刀切的方法.

展开字幕全文（434 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there, this is Harry. Welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry, where I try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language.	嗨,这是哈利。欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利, 我试图帮助你得到更好的理解英语。
2	Helping you to communicate better, to have better conversations, improve your business English.	帮助你更好地沟通,更好地交谈,改进你的商业英语.
3	Indeed, if you're preparing for some proficiency exams, well we're here to help you and we'll help you with your grammar, use of English, expressions, better vocabulary.	的确,如果你正在准备一些能力考试, 那么我们在这里帮助你, 我们会帮助你的语法,英语的使用,表达,更好的词汇。
4	Whatever it takes, you've come to the right place.	不管怎样,你来对地方了
5	As you know, I strongly believe that one-to-one lessons are the best way in which you can improve your language skills.	如你所知,我坚信一对一的课是提高语言能力的最佳方法.
6	So let me introduce you to Preply.	让我介绍你准备。
7	Preply has a one-to-one tutor platform where you can learn how to communicate in a language faster.	准备有一个一对一的导师平台,可以学习如何用更快的语言进行交流.
8	Preply has thousands of tutors who are native in Spanish, English, Portuguese, German and over 50 other languages.	准备有数千名讲西班牙语、英语、葡萄牙语、德语和50多种其他语言的教师。
9	And with over 32,000 tutors to choose from, you can use their filters to narrow down the selection process to ensure that you get the tutor that meets your needs exactly.	并且有超过32,000名导师从中选择,您可以使用他们的过滤器来缩小选择过程,以确保您得到完全满足您的需求的导师.
10	Self-guided language learning can be challenging to maintain and many language learning apps offer a one-size-fits-all approach that may not be effective for everyone.	自导语言学习可能难以维持,许多语言学习应用提供了一种对每个人可能不有效的一刀切的方法.
11	In-person learning, on the other hand, can be both expensive and complicated.	另一方面,当面学习既昂贵又复杂。
12	Preply connects you with real people, expert tutors who can offer customised guidance and support to help you achieve your language learning goals.	准备将您与真人,专家辅导员联系起来,他们可以提供定制的指导和支持,帮助您实现语言学习目标.
13	Plus, with the convenience of online lessons, you can take classes anytime and anywhere that suits your schedule.	此外,在网络课的便利下,你可以随时随地上课,适合你的日程安排.
14	With Preply's 100% satisfaction guarantee, they will provide a replacement tutor if the first tutor that you select for some reason doesn't meet up to your expectations.	在普雷普利百分之百的满足保证下,如果您因某种原因选择的第一位导师达不到您的期望,他们会提供替代导师.
15	So don't you think it's about time that you tried Preply?	所以,你不觉得是时候你尝试准备?
16	Make sure you click on the link in the description below to get your 50% reduction in the first lesson that you purchase with preply.com.	请在下面的描述中点击链接, 以获得您用 preply.com 购买的第一个课程中的50% 。
17	Thanks Preply for sponsoring this lesson.	谢谢你赞助这个课
18	And in this advanced English lesson, we're going to look at phrasal verbs.	而在这个先进的英语课中,我们将看语言动词.
19	In particular, we've got 15 advanced phrasal verbs, which will be better for your day-to-day communication.	特别是,我们有15个先进的词组动词,这对你的日常交流会更好.
20	And indeed, if you are taking IELTS or CAE exams, then these phrasal verbs are really some of those that you would use when you're communicating with the inspector or the examiner, whoever it is.	事实上,如果你正在参加IELTS或CAE考试, 那么这些词性动词真的是一些你会使用当你与检查员或考官, 不管是谁。
21	And it'll make you sound really, really much, much better.	它会让你听起来真正, 真的,好多了。
22	And you have a much better chance of scoring high in the speaking part.	而且你有机会在演讲中高分
23	OK, so let's get back to our lesson, our advanced English lesson dealing with phrasal verbs that will help you to communicate in a better way.	好了,让我们回到我们的课, 我们的高级英语课处理语言动词, 帮助你更好地沟通。
24	Number one, to bring up.	第一,来提提.
25	Now, this has a couple of meanings, but we're talking about communication and conversation.	现在,这有几种含义,但我们谈的是沟通和对话。
26	Bring up specifically means to raise an important point or any issue at a particular meeting.	具体提出在特定会议上提出一个要点或任何问题。
27	So if you're sitting around the table with your colleagues, your managers, whoever it happens to be, you might say, there's something I would like to bring up today.	所以,如果你坐在桌旁与你的同事们,你的经理, 不管它碰巧是什么,你可能会说, 今天我想提一件事。
28	So I'd like to bring up the issue about staff appraisals or I'd like to bring up the issue about the last report or whatever it happens to be.	因此,我想提出有关工作人员考核的问题,或者提出有关最后一份报告或任何偶然情况的问题.
29	So to bring up means to raise or introduce a topic, a point, something for discussion.	因此提出提出或引入一个话题,一个要点,一个值得讨论的东西的手段.
30	OK, so now we can, outside of that, this is about business meetings, bring up, but we can also bring up a child or bring up our children.	好了,现在我们可以,除此之外, 这是关于商业会议, 抚养, 但我们也可以抚养一个孩子或者抚养我们的孩子。
31	So that's another use of the phrasal verb bring up.	这就是另一种用词动词提出。
32	He brought up his children after his wife died or she brought up the children as a single parent.	他在妻子死后或作为单亲抚养子女后抚养子女。
33	So you can use it in that sense means to literally grow your children.	因此,你可以用它从这个意义上说,意味着字面上成长你的孩子。
34	We don't stick them in a plant pot and feed them fertilizer, of course, but we bring them up.	我们不把它们粘在植物盆里喂肥料,当然, 但我们把它们提上去。
35	We allow our children to develop. We bring them up as balanced people.	我们允许我们的儿童发展。我们把他们作为平衡的人。
36	We bring them up to be polite.	我们带他们上来是礼貌的
37	Yes, so we use them in that sort of context.	是的,所以我们在这种背景下使用它们。
38	OK, so that's number one, bring up.	好吧,所以这是第一,提出。
39	Number two, bump into someone.	第二,撞见一个人。
40	Well, when we bump into someone, it means we meet them accidentally.	好吧,当我们碰上某人, 这意味着我们偶然遇到他们。
41	It's not something planned, not something that you had expected.	这不是什么计划也不是你预料到的
42	Guess who I bumped into in the high street?	猜猜我在街上碰到谁了?
43	Remember that guy that was in the university?	记得大学里那个家伙吗?
44	Yeah, yeah, that guy.	是啊,是啊,那个家伙。
45	Yeah, he's he's really, really changed.	是啊,他真的,真的改变了。
46	I recognized him from his hairstyle.	我从他的发型认出他的
47	I bumped into him and he was really, really in a chatty mood and he's really doing well for himself, has his own IT business.	我碰见他,他真的,真的在一个聊天的心情, 他真的做得很好自己, 有自己的IT业务。
48	So he seems to be very, very successful.	所以他看起来很成功
49	So to bump into somebody is to meet somebody accidentally or not planned in any way.	所以碰上某人就是碰巧遇到某个人或者没有计划
50	OK, now you can also bump into something.	好吧,现在你也可以碰到一些东西。
51	OK, so if you're not watching what you're doing and most people these days,	好吧,所以如果你不看你在做什么和大多数人现在,
52	they're walking along the street with their mobile phone in their hands and the chances are that they will bump into somebody or bump into something.	他们走在街上他们的手机在他们手中, 他们的机会是会撞到某人或碰上的东西。
53	They may bump into a lamppost.	他们可能会撞到灯柱
54	They may bump into a bicycle, a pram, whatever it might be.	他们可能撞到自行车, 平板车,不管它是什么。
55	They will, if they're not looking where they're going, then there's a good chance that they will bump into something.	他们会的,如果他们不看他们要去哪里, 那么有很好的机会他们会遇到什么。
56	Number three, to call off.	三号,叫停
57	Now, this is a very common phrasal verb and to call off means to cancel.	现在,这是一个非常常见的词性动词,用来取消取消的手段.
58	OK, so if you call off a meeting at short notice, you tell everybody that you're sick and the meeting will have to be deferred until another day.	好吧,所以如果你在短时间内取消一个会议, 你告诉大家,你生病了, 并且会议将不得不推迟到另一天。
59	You call off the search for your car keys in the house that you found in your pocket.	你在你口袋里找到的房子里停止搜索你的车钥匙
60	That's usually where I find them, in the pocket of my coat.	那通常是我找到他们的地方在我外套的口袋里
61	OK, so to call off the search, call off a meeting.	好吧,所以取消搜索,取消会议。
62	Or if you're planning to go to a football game in the middle of winter and the rain is coming down very heavily and has been for several days,	或者如果你打算去参加一场足球赛在冬天的中点和雨来得非常严重并且已经几天了,
63	perhaps the match or the game will be called off due to bad weather.	也许比赛或比赛会因天气恶劣而取消.
64	So it will be postponed or cancelled to another day.	因此,它将被推迟或取消到另一天。
65	OK, so to call off.	好吧,所以请停电。
66	Don't forget to click on the link in the description below to get your 50% reduction in the first lesson that you purchase with preply.com.	别忘了点击下面描述中的链接,以获得你用preply.com购买的第一个课中50%的减量.
67	Number four, to catch up.	四号,赶时间
68	And usually we follow it with, with, catch up with.	通常我们跟随它, 用,赶上。
69	So it's effectively a three part phrasal verb.	因此实际上是一个三部分的词性动词.
70	Catch up with.	赶上来
71	We catch up with our friends on a Friday night for a beer.	我们周五晚上跟朋友一起喝啤酒
72	We catch up with our friends later on.	我们追上我们的朋友以后。
73	We don't set a particular day, but when we end the telephone conversation or before we get to the end of the telephone conversation,	我们没有设定一个特定的一天, 但当我们结束电话谈话或者在我们到达电话谈话结束前,
74	we might say something like, look, it's been really great talking to you.	我们可能会说,你看, 很高兴和你说话。
75	Let's catch up with each other next week.	下礼拜相追.
76	OK, let's catch up with each other when we have more time.	好吧,让我们赶上对方当我们有更多的时间。
77	I have to run to a meeting now, but I'd really like to get together and have a bite to eat or a beer or whatever it might be.	我得去开会了但我很想一起吃点东西喝啤酒什么的
78	So to catch up with your friends.	所以,赶上你的朋友们。
79	You can also catch up with your work.	你也可以赶上你的工作。
80	Perhaps you've been out sick for a few days.	也许你已经生病几天了
81	You've been on holidays for a few weeks.	你已经在度假几个星期。
82	You've been on study leave, whatever it might be.	你一直在留学不管是什么
83	But you stay behind late in work because you've got to catch up with the backlog.	但你工作很晚才回来因为你得赶时间
84	Catch up with all those emails.	追上所有的电子邮件。
85	Catch up with some paperwork.	继续写文件吧
86	Oh, look, I can't get home right now.	听着我现在不能回家
87	I'll be a little bit late because I really need to catch up with some paperwork.	我会迟到一点因为我真的需要赶上一些文件。
88	OK, so you use it in that context.	好吧,所以你用它在这个背景。
89	Number five, to cut down on something.	第五,削减的东西。
90	Now, if we're going to go on a diet and so we want to lose a few kilos or shed a few kilos,	现在,如果我们要去饮食,所以我们想失去几公斤或掉几公斤,
91	then we will cut down on the food we eat.	然后,我们将削减我们的食物。
92	We will cut down on the calories.	我们会减少热量
93	We will cut down on fatty foods.	我们将削减脂肪食物。
94	Whatever it might be that the diet we are following indicates what we should do.	无论我们接下来的饮食情况如何都表明了我们应该做什么。
95	So to cut down on doesn't mean stop it completely.	所以,削减并不意味着完全停止它。
96	That would be cut out something.	那会是切出的东西。
97	But to cut down on something means to reduce.	但削减一些东西意味着减少。
98	So from two beers to one beer.	所以从两瓶啤酒到一瓶啤酒
99	From two slices of bread to one slice of bread.	从2片面包到1片面包.
100	From one kilo of meat to a half a kilo of meat per week.	每星期从一公斤肉到半公斤肉.
101	Whatever it might be, we cut down on, we reduce.	不管是什么,我们削减,我们削减。
102	Now, if we're talking in the work sense, we can talk about cutting down on our workload.	现在,如果我们从工作的角度来说,我们可以谈论减少我们的工作量.
103	So perhaps we're getting to the stage where we're thinking of retiring or taking it a little bit easier.	所以也许我们正进入一个阶段, 我们正考虑退休或者把它变得简单一点。
104	So somebody might say, well, why don't you cut down on the workload?	所以也许有人会说,那你为什么不减少工作量呢?
105	Why don't you delegate a little bit more?	何不多下放一点?
106	Why don't you spread the work to some other people?	你为什么不把作品传播给其他人呢?
107	Okay, so to cut down on something.	好吧,所以削减的东西。
108	Number six, to end up.	六号,最后
109	Now, when we end up, we usually say end up doing something.	现在,当我们最终, 我们通常说最终做一些事情。
110	Usually means we end up doing something we didn't plan to do.	通常意味着我们最终会做一些我们没有计划做的事情.
111	I ended up meeting him after all.	我终于见到他了
112	I promised that I wouldn't and he talks forever and he's got no work to do.	我答应过我不会和他说话他没有工作可做
113	So it takes a long time to get away from him.	所以离他远去需要很长时间.
114	But I ended up going to lunch with him anyway.	但我最后还是跟他去吃午饭了
115	So to end up means to finish or to do something that you hadn't planned to do.	所以,最终意味着要完成或者做一些你没有计划做的事情。
116	If you go to meet a few friends and you ended up going to a nightclub or you ended up going for a game of bowling.	如果你去见几个朋友结果去夜总会或者去打保龄球
117	Something not planned originally, but when you get there, you get into the mood.	原本没有计划的东西,但当你到达那里,你就会进入情绪.
118	Then, of course, the night goes on and you do things or go places that you hadn't planned to do or to go.	然后,当然,夜晚继续, 你做的事情或去的地方你没有计划做或去。
119	Okay, so to end up doing.	好吧,所以最终会做。
120	Okay.	摆
121	Number seven, fall out.	七号,掉下去
122	Okay, when we fall out with somebody, it means we have an argument and we no longer talk to them.	好吧,当我们与某人分手, 这意味着我们有一个争论我们不再与他们交谈。
123	Now that might last a few days, a few weeks or whatever it might be.	这可能会持续几天,几周,或者任何可能。
124	Or you might fall out permanently.	或者你可能会永远掉下去
125	Oh, I haven't seen David for months and months and months.	哦,我已经好几个月没见过大卫了
126	We had a falling out.	我们摔倒了
127	We fell out with each other over some, I think, some stupid argument.	我们因为一些,我想,一些愚蠢的争吵而互相掉下去.
128	I didn't ring him.	我没有打给他
129	He didn't ring me.	他没有给我打电话。
130	And, of course, time passed by and so we just lost touch.	当然,时间流逝了,所以我们失去了联系。
131	So we fell out.	所以我们掉下去了
132	So the past tense of the verb fall.	于是动词的过去时态下降.
133	And remember with that verb fall, it's fall, fell, fallen.	并谨记用动词的掉落,是掉落的,是掉落的.
134	It's an irregular verb.	不规则动词.
135	So we fell out in the past tense.	所以,我们过去紧张下来了。
136	Okay, not we felt out.	好吧,我们没有感觉出来。
137	Sometimes students come back to me when they use F-E-L-T.	有时学生用F-E-L-T时会回来找我.
138	That's a very different verb completely.	这是一个完全不同的动词完全。
139	So fall, fell, fallen.	于是堕落,堕落,堕落.
140	We fell out several months ago.	我们几个月前就出狱了
141	So when you fall out with somebody, you usually break off relationships with them.	所以当你和某人分手时你通常会和他们断绝关系
142	You don't talk to them over some argument that you have had.	你不和他们谈一些你有过的争论
143	Okay, so now we can fall out of a window if we're not careful what we're doing.	好吧,所以现在我们可以掉出一个窗口如果我们不小心我们在做什么。
144	We can fall out of the bus if the door opens and we're not holding on to the handle.	如果车门打开了,没有握住车柄,我们可以下车.
145	So that's a very literal meaning of it.	所以,这是一个非常字面的意义。
146	But when we fall out with people, we usually have an argument and we stop talking to them.	但是,当我们与人脱节, 我们通常有一个争论, 我们停止与他们交谈。
147	Okay.	摆
148	Number eight, get around to.	八号,快去
149	So we get around to something means we will eventually do something that we intended to do.	因此,我们找到一些东西,意味着我们最终会做一些我们打算做的事情。
150	But maybe we've kept putting it on the long finger.	但也许我们一直把它放在长指上
151	So we've been, you know, really delaying when we get to it.	所以,我们一直,你知道, 真正拖延当我们到达它。
152	Or I'll get around to it later.	或者我待会再谈
153	Have you completed your tax return form yet?	你填完退税表了吗?
154	No, no, I'll get around to it later.	不,不,我待会再谈
155	Or I finally got around to completing that tax return.	或者我终于完成了报税表
156	I'd really stopped thinking about it for several weeks, but I realised that there's a refund due to me.	我真的想了几个星期但我意识到有退款要还给我
157	So I got it completed and I'm hoping to get the refund next week.	所以,我完成了它我希望得到退款下周。
158	So when you get around to doing something, you do something that you had put off,	所以当你开始做一些事情, 你做了一些你已经推迟的事情,
159	you had procrastinated, you had delayed, you had put on the long finger.	你拖延了时间拖延了时间手指长了
160	Or you might say to somebody, yeah, I'll get around to it.	或者你可能会对某人说,是的,我会绕过去。
161	So it's not now, I'll get around to it later.	所以现在不是,我待会再谈
162	Meaning, yeah, yeah, give me a reminder in a couple of days.	意思是,是的,是的,给我一个提醒在几天内。
163	I'll get around to it eventually.	我最终会解决的
164	I've got some more important things to complete at the moment.	我还有更重要的事要完成
165	Number nine, to grow apart.	九号,要分开生长
166	Okay, well, when things or people grow apart,	好吧,当事情或人渐渐分离,
167	it usually means they have differences of opinion, different interests,	通常意味着他们有意见分歧, 不同的利益,
168	and therefore the things that kept their friendship together previously no longer exist.	因此,以前保持友谊的东西不复存在。
169	So it usually happens when people meet other people at school and primary school and secondary school,	所以通常当人们在学校、小学和中学遇到其他人时,
170	and then they perhaps go on to university together.	然后他们也许一起上大学
171	And then when they leave university, they go their separate ways because they grow apart.	然后,当他们离开大学, 他们去他们各自的方式,因为他们长大了。
172	Somebody studied IT, the other person studied some other science or medicine,	有人研究过信息技术,另一个人研究了一些其他科学或医学,
173	and they develop other friendships, they develop other interests.	他们发展其他友谊他们发展其他利益
174	So they finally grow apart.	所以他们终于分开了
175	So Mary might say, have you seen Catherine recently?	玛丽可能会说你最近见过凯瑟琳吗?
176	You used to be really close friends.	你们以前是好朋友
177	Yeah, we were, we were really close.	是啊,我们是, 我们真的很接近。
178	But, you know, over a period of time, we grew apart.	但是,你知道,在一段时间里,我们逐渐分离。
179	We had different interests.	我们的兴趣不同
180	Well, the fact she went to live in a different city, so that didn't help.	嗯,事实上她去住在另一个城市, 所以这没有帮助。
181	And really, you know, we haven't kept in touch.	而且,真的,你知道, 我们没有保持联系。
182	But yeah, I suppose if we met each other, we would still be on friendly terms.	但是,我想如果我们相遇, 我们仍然友好的。
183	But we don't have that deep friendship that we used to have.	但我们没有以前那么深厚的友谊.
184	We have grown apart.	我们逐渐分离。
185	And unfortunately, in marriages, often couples grow apart over a period of time	不幸的是,在婚姻中, 夫妇往往在一段时间内分开
186	because they just get bored, or they don't keep that flame of romance going.	因为他们只是变得无聊, 或者他们不保持浪漫的火焰进行。
187	They don't enjoy that little Valentine's date, or they don't bring flowers or exchange gifts.	他们不享受情人节的约会或者不带花或交换礼物
188	They just accept the way they are.	他们只是接受他们的方式。
189	And unfortunately, they grow apart.	不幸的是,它们会分化
190	They don't stop liking each other, or indeed, they don't even divorce.	他们不停止喜欢对方, 或者实际上,他们甚至不离婚。
191	They just grow apart because they have different interests or no common interests anymore.	他们只是因为有不同的利益或不再有共同利益而分裂。
192	So to grow apart.	故以分别增长.
193	And it happens gradually.	并逐渐发生.
194	So particularly with relation to relationships, this is what happens.	因此,特别是在关系方面,这就是会发生的情况。
195	Number 10, to live on.	第十号继续生活
196	Okay, so you might say, what do, for example, animals live on?	好吧,你可能会说, 比如说,什么是动物生活?
197	Well, of course, we know that, you know, cows live on grass.	嗯,当然,我们知道,你知道, 牛生活草。
198	And so they constantly eat it, or sheep in a field will live on grass.	故常食之,或田中羊,以草为生.
199	But if you're talking about something a little bit more exotic, yeah,	但如果你说的是更异国情调的东西
200	you might want to know what do certain animals live on.	你可能想知道某些动物生活着什么
201	So if your son is interested in some really interesting creatures,	如果你儿子对一些有趣的生物感兴趣
202	I have a student and her son is fascinating.	我有个学生,她儿子很迷人
203	He has always got some really interesting creatures that he keeps in certain aquarium.	他一直有一些非常有趣的生物他保存在某些水族馆。
204	And they could be butterflies or stick insects or all sorts of interesting things.	它们可能是蝴蝶或粘虫或是各种有趣的东西
205	So when you've got a deep interest in those type of rare or unusual animals or insects,	所以,当你对这些种类的稀有或不寻常的动物或昆虫有浓厚的兴趣时,
206	then you would like to know what do they live on.	那你想知道他们靠什么生活
207	So, you know, do they eat meat?	他们吃肉吗?
208	Do they eat fish?	他们吃鱼吗?
209	Or do they eat vegetation like grass or leaves or nuts or whatever it might be?	还是吃草、树叶、坚果等植物?
210	So what do they live on?	他们靠什么生活?
211	Now, you could use it loosely in relation to people.	现在,你可以松散地使用它对于人。
212	So when we talk about our student days,	所以,当我们谈论我们的学生时代,
213	ah, I lived on beans on toast for years.	啊,我靠土司吃豆子生活好几年了
214	It was great. Yeah, OK.	这是伟大的。是啊,还好。
215	I don't ever want to look at another can of baked beans.	我不想再看到一罐烤豆子了
216	But, you know, when I was a student,	但是,你知道, 当我还是一个学生,
217	there was nothing better than coming home after a day in the university,	在大学呆了一天就回家了
218	putting a can of beans on the stove,	在炉子上放一罐豆子
219	popping a couple of slices of bread, make some toast,	打几片面包,做点面包,
220	and it makes a really tasty meal.	它会做一个非常美味的晚餐。
221	Yeah, you wouldn't serve it up to your girlfriend,	是啊,你不会为你的女朋友服务,
222	but it was very, very tasty.	但它是非常,非常美味。
223	So what did you live on?	你靠什么维生?
224	Yeah, and we use the expression,	是啊,我们用这个表情,
225	I often heard my parents using this expression,	我经常听到父母用这个表情
226	what do you think we live on?	你觉得我们靠什么生活?
227	Fresh air.	新鲜空气。
228	So when you start earning some money,	所以当你开始赚钱,
229	you have to give some money to your mother	你要给你妈妈一些钱
230	so that she can go out and purchase some groceries.	这样她就可以出去买些杂货
231	Yeah, because she will ask the question,	是的,因为她会问这个问题,
232	what do you think we live on?	你觉得我们靠什么生活?
233	Fresh air.	新鲜空气。
234	Somebody has to buy the food that is put before you	总得有人来买你面前的食物
235	for your breakfast, your lunch and your dinner.	早餐,午餐和晚饭
236	Yeah, so to live on.	是啊,所以继续活下去。
237	And as always, as I always say,	就像我一直说的那样
238	the best way for you to understand these is to practice	最好的办法就是练习
239	and practice and practice a little bit more	实践和实践
240	because it's the only way you're going to get to know them.	因为只有这样你才能了解他们
241	To write them down, use your own examples,	要写下来用你自己的例子
242	and then drop them into your conversation from time to time.	然后不时把它们扔进你的谈话里
243	Number 11.	11号
244	Now, this is an interesting phrasal verb.	这是一个有趣的词组动词。
245	It's something that's a little bit unusual.	其事略显异.
246	You don't use it so often.	你不经常使用它。
247	To mull over.	来搅局
248	M -U
249	Mull over.	滚开
250	And it's all about thinking, OK?	而这一切都是思考,好吗?
251	And it's about thinking for a long period of time.	亦是思惟长远.
252	So if somebody gives you a puzzle	所以如果有人给你一个谜题
253	or somebody gives you something that you have to think about	或者有人给你一些你必须思考的东西
254	for a period of time, you might say,	一段时间,你可以说,
255	well, look, let me mull over this for a couple of days	好吧,听着,让我考虑几天
256	and I'll give you an answer then, OK?	然后我会给你一个答案,好吗?
257	So you don't want to commit yourself to an answer immediately	所以你不想马上回答
258	or indeed you want to buy yourself some time	还是想花点时间
259	because perhaps you don't have the answer for the person.	因为也许你没有答案
260	So you would say, well, let me mull over this for a little while	所以,你会说,好吧,让我考虑一下这个
261	and I'll come back to you next week	我下周再回来找你
262	or I'll come back to you after the weekend	不然我周末再回来找你
263	or whenever the period is.	或任何时间。
264	So when you mull over something,	所以,当你纠缠的东西,
265	you turn it over in your mind, you think about it,	在你的脑海里翻转,你想想,
266	you sleep on it for a little bit	你睡了一会儿
267	and then you give somebody a more considered response,	然后你给别人一个更深思熟虑的反应,
268	a more considered answer that they might expect.	一个他们可能期望的更深思熟虑的答案。
269	Number 12, pan out.	12号,出去
270	So we might ask the question,	所以我们可以问这个问题,
271	well, how did things pan out for you?	好吧,事情如何为你?
272	And what that means is how did things develop?	这意味着事情是如何发展的?
273	How did things turn out in the end?	最终结果如何?
274	So you meet that, you bump into that friend	你遇到那个朋友
275	or you meet that friend that you haven't met for a long, long time.	或者你遇到一个你很久没见面的朋友
276	You went to university together.	你们一起上大学的
277	So you're sitting down having a coffee	所以你就坐着喝杯咖啡
278	and he just asks the question,	他只是问问题,
279	well, how did things pan out for you?	好吧,事情如何为你?
280	What are you doing now?	你现在在做什么?
281	Ah, well, you know, after university,	大学毕业后
282	I lost my way a little bit, so I just went off	我有点迷路了,所以就走了
283	and I travelled around Europe for six or nine months	我在欧洲旅行了六九个月
284	and then I got some jobs here and some jobs there.	之后我在这里找到工作在那里找到工作
285	I really wasn't clued in as to what I wanted to do.	我真的不知道我想做什么
286	Aha, perhaps I'm still not clued in,	啊哈,也许我还是不知道,
287	but I came home eventually, got a job	但我最终回到家,找到了工作
288	and, you know, one thing leads to another.	而且,你知道,一件事导致另一件事。
289	Now I'm married with a couple of kids.	现在我和几个孩子结婚了
290	So that's how it happened.	事情就是这样发生的。
291	So how did things pan out for you?	那么,事情如何为你?
292	Meaning, how did things turn out or develop?	意思是,事情是怎样发展出来的?
293	OK?	好吗?
294	Or we can use it for the future.	或能为未来用.
295	How do you think this will pan out?	你觉得这样会怎么样?
296	Meaning, you know, we might be planning	意思是,你知道,我们可能正在计划
297	or preparing a particular meeting	或筹备特定会议
298	that's going to take place today or tomorrow	今天或明天都会发生
299	and you ask your boss or your report manager,	你问你的老板或报告经理
300	how do you think this will pan out?	你觉得会怎么样?
301	You know these clients better than I do.	你比我更了解这些客户
302	So what do you think their angle is?	你觉得他们的角度是什么?
303	What do you think they're going to be looking for?	你觉得他们会找什么?
304	So he will tell you, give you advice and say,	他将告诉你,给你建议,并说:
305	well, I think they're going to be focusing on the costs	我想他们会把精力集中在成本上
306	or I think they're going to be focusing on the margins	或者,我认为他们会专注于边缘
307	or the service, whatever it might be.	或服务,不管它是什么。
308	That's how it will pan out.	事情就是这样结束的
309	That's how it will develop.	这就是它会发展的方式。
310	That's how the meeting is likely to go, to pan out.	所以会议才可能结束
311	Number 13, something that happens to all of us.	13号,发生在我们所有人身上的东西。
312	Run out of something.	跑出来的东西。
313	OK?	好吗?
314	So, you know, you open the cupboard, no coffee.	所以,你知道,你打开橱柜,没有咖啡。
315	You open the fridge, no milk.	你打开冰箱,没有牛奶。
316	You go into the freezer, nothing to defrost.	你进入冷藏室,没有解冻。
317	You have run out of everything and you think,	你用光了一切,你觉得
318	when was the last time I went to the supermarket?	我上次去超市是什么时候?
319	I better call in on the way home from work.	我最好打个电话回家
320	So when we run out of something,	所以,当我们跑出的东西,
321	it means we've nothing left.	意味着我们一无所有
322	Of course, we can run out of time.	当然,我们时间不多了
323	So it doesn't have to be something specific like food.	故不必具体如食物.
324	We can run out of time at the meeting.	开会时间不多了
325	Oh, you look at your watch.	哦,你看着你的表。
326	I've run out of time.	我没时间了
327	I need to get on to another meeting.	我得再开个会
328	Let's continue tomorrow.	我们明天继续吧
329	So to run out of time.	故欲耗时.
330	Run out of money, yeah?	没钱了,是吗?
331	So you look in your bank account.	所以,你看看你的银行账户。
332	It's empty.	虚空无量.
333	I went a little bit crazy at the sales recently	我最近对销售有点疯狂
334	or, you know, I went online and started buying a few things	或者,你知道,我上网开始买一些东西
335	and guess what?	你猜怎么着?
336	I've no money in my account.	我没有钱在我的账户。
337	Hopefully I'm going to get paid in the next couple of days.	希望以后几天我会拿到报酬
338	So to run out of something is to have no more of that particular item.	所以,要耗尽什么就是不再有这个特定的东西。
339	Money, beans, coffee, bread, whatever it happens to be.	钱豆子咖啡面包不管是什么
340	Nothing is left.	什么都没有了
341	You have run out of it.	你已经用光了。
342	Number 14.	14号
343	To think back.	为复思惟.
344	Think back.	回想起来。
345	Now, if we're trying to jog somebody's memory,	现在,如果我们试图慢跑某人的记忆,
346	okay, so we want to find out what happened last week.	好吧,所以我们想知道上周发生了什么。
347	So, or what happened two days ago or indeed with our kids.	所以,或者两天前发生的事情或者我们的孩子。
348	You know, what happened two hours ago at school?	两小时前在学校发生了什么?
349	Think back.	回想起来。
350	Where were you?	你刚才去哪了?
351	What were you doing?	你们在干嘛?
352	Who said what?	谁说的?
353	So these are the sort of phrases we might use to jog the memory	所以,这些是我们可能用来慢跑记忆的短语
354	and we ask son or daughter.	我们问儿子或女儿。
355	Well, look, just be careful.	小心点
356	Take your time but think back.	慢慢来,想一想
357	Where were you?	你刚才去哪了?
358	What were you doing?	你们在干嘛?
359	What exactly did the teacher say to you?	老师到底对你说了什么?
360	Because the son or daughter are very upset about something that happened	因为儿子或女儿对发生的事很不高兴
361	and you're trying to get to the bottom of the problem	而你却在试图找出问题的根源
362	so you want the child to think back about the situation.	所以你想让孩子回想一下情况
363	Now, we can just use think back more generally and say,	现在,我们可以只是用回想更笼统地说,
364	ah, when I think back about those wonderful summer days that we had,	啊,当我回想起那些美妙的夏天,我们有过,
365	no pressure, just grab the bike, cycle somewhere, grab a bite to eat,	没有压力,只是抓住自行车, 循环的地方,抓住咬吃,
366	go off to the beach and swim,	去海滩游泳,
367	ah, those were the days when I think back about the good old days.	啊,那些日子,当我回想美好的过去。
368	Yeah, so when we think back,	是啊,所以当我们回想起来,
369	it's to remember basically something that happened in the past.	而是要记住过去发生的事情
370	We like to think back about it.	我们想回想一下
371	Or if I think back, I can remember.	或复思惟能记.
372	Or I'll jog my own memory and think back about the particular relationship	不然我会慢慢回忆起自己的记忆回想一下这段感情
373	or the friendship or the last time that we met somebody.	或友谊或我们最后一次遇到某人。
374	And then finally, to while away, to while away.	然后,最后, 一边走,一边走。
375	This is a really nice phrasal verb to use.	这是一个非常不错的词性动词。
376	We can while away our time doing something.	我们可以趁机做点什么
377	You know, you're delayed in the airport, the classic situation.	你知道,你在机场迟到, 典型的情况。
378	You've walked through the duty free once or twice.	你走过义务一次两次。
379	You've had the coffee.	你喝过咖啡了
380	So while you're waiting to board the plane,	所以当你等待登机时
381	you while away the time reading a book.	你一边看书
382	You while away the time watching a movie on your mobile phone.	你一边看手机的电影
383	Perhaps you just doze off in the chair and while away your time	也许你只是睡在椅子上,而你的时间
384	having a little bit of a siesta.	睡了一会儿
385	OK, so it could be nice, warm summer days.	好吧,所以这可能是美好的,温暖的夏天。
386	You go on a holiday and, you know,	你去度假然后,你知道,
387	somebody asks you what you like to do for your holidays.	有人问你喜欢在假期做什么
388	Well, there's nothing better than whiling away my time sitting on a beach.	好吧,没有什么比吞噬我的时间坐在海滩上更好。
389	Not many people around.	周围的人不多
390	Yeah, that to me is a good way to spend a few days,	是啊,对我来说,这是一个好的方式花几天,
391	not all of my holiday, but a few days to while away the time.	并不是我所有的节日, 但几天之后的时间。
392	OK, so it means to spend the time idly or relaxed	好吧,所以它意味着花时间漠不关心或放松
393	or without anything specific to do.	或无所事事。
394	OK, so there we are.	好,我们到了
395	We've had 15 advanced phrasal verbs that will help you	我们有15个高级的词性动词可以帮助你
396	not only to improve your conversational skills,	不仅是为了提高你的谈话技巧
397	but also to help you in terms of your IELTS.	也是为了帮助你的IELTS。
398	And if you can pick up and use three or four or five of these,	如果你能拿起并使用三,四或五这些,
399	then you'll be amazed the difference it will make.	那样你就会惊奇它会有什么不同
400	So I'm going to give them to you one more time.	所以我再给你一次
401	Very, very quickly.	非常,非常迅速。
402	1. Bring up.	1. 提起来。
403	2. Bump into someone.	2. 撞上一个人。
404	3. Call off or postpone.	3. 取消或推迟。
405	4. Catch up with someone or something like the work.	4. 追赶某人或类似工作的东西。
406	5. Cut down on something.	5. 削减一些东西。
407	6. End up doing something you hadn't planned.	6. 最后做了一些你没有计划的事情。
408	End up.	终归.
409	7. Fall out with a friend.	7. 与朋友一起离开。
410	Fall out.	脱身.
411	8. Get around to.	8. 绕过来。
412	Eventually get around to doing something.	终究能有所作为
413	9. To grow apart.	9. 分离。
414	To grow apart.	以增长分别.
415	10. Live on.	10. 继续前进。
416	What do you live on?	你靠什么维生?
417	11. To mull over.	11号,准备过去
418	To think.	为了思考
419	To mull over.	来搅局
420	12. Pan out.	12号出去
421	How did that develop for you?	你怎么样?
422	To pan out.	来打气
423	13. Run out of something.	13 跑出来的东西。
424	14. Think back on something.	14. 回想一些事情。
425	And then finally,	然后终于
426	15. To while away the hours.	15. 赶时间。
427	To while away.	到一边去
428	OK, so 15 advanced phrasal verbs	好吧,所以15个高级词组动词
429	that will help you to improve and give you better communication.	这将帮助你改善并给你更好的沟通。
430	And if you do find that you've liked this particular lesson,	如果你确实发现你喜欢这个特殊课程
431	then please like the video.	那就请喜欢这视频吧
432	And if you can, subscribe to the channel,	如果你可以,订阅频道,
433	because it really, really helps.	因为它真的,真的帮助。
434	And as always, remember to join me for the next lesson.	和往常一样记得和我一起上下一课

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发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 26:31

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there, this is Harry. Welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry,	嗨,这是哈利。欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利,
0:04	where I try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language.	我试图帮助你更好地了解英语。
0:08	If you're preparing for a job interview with an international company,	如果你准备去国际公司面试
0:12	preparing for proficiency exams, whatever it is, we're here to help you.	准备资格考试不管是什么我们都是来帮你的
0:16	And if you've got any problems or if you want me to include anything in particular	如果你有任何问题或者你想我包括什么
0:20	in future lessons, then just write to me and I'll give you the address at the end of our lesson today.	然后给我写信我会在今天的课结束时给你地址
0:24	And you can write to me and I'll be very happy to include them in a future lesson.	你可以写信给我,我很乐意把它们纳入未来的课程。
0:29	And in this Advanced English Lesson, we're looking at mistakes.	而在这个高级英语课程中,我们正在研究错误。
0:33	And we've got 20 of the very common of those mistakes that I see most often in people's written work	而且我们有20个非常常见的错误,我经常看到在人们的作品
0:40	or indeed when we give lessons.	或当我们教诲。

展开字幕全文（462 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there, this is Harry. Welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry,	嗨,这是哈利。欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利,
2	where I try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language.	我试图帮助你更好地了解英语。
3	If you're preparing for a job interview with an international company,	如果你准备去国际公司面试
4	preparing for proficiency exams, whatever it is, we're here to help you.	准备资格考试不管是什么我们都是来帮你的
5	And if you've got any problems or if you want me to include anything in particular	如果你有任何问题或者你想我包括什么
6	in future lessons, then just write to me and I'll give you the address at the end of our lesson today.	然后给我写信我会在今天的课结束时给你地址
7	And you can write to me and I'll be very happy to include them in a future lesson.	你可以写信给我,我很乐意把它们纳入未来的课程。
8	And in this Advanced English Lesson, we're looking at mistakes.	而在这个高级英语课程中,我们正在研究错误。
9	And we've got 20 of the very common of those mistakes that I see most often in people's written work	而且我们有20个非常常见的错误,我经常看到在人们的作品
10	or indeed when we give lessons.	或当我们教诲。
11	Okay, so 20 common mistakes that people make with the English language.	好吧,所以20个常见的错误人们用英语。
12	So, as always, I'll go through them with you, I'll point out the mistake,	所以,和往常一样,我会和你们一起通过他们,我会指出错误,
13	and I'll also give you an example.	我也会举个例子
14	Okay, and just for people out there, somebody made a comment that I use the word particular	好吧,而且仅仅为了外面的人, 有人评论说,我使用这个词特别
15	or particularly a lot, and they were wondering how come I'm such a wonderful teacher	特别是很多他们想知道我怎么会这么优秀的老师
16	if I can only use the same word over and over again.	如果我只能重复使用同一个词。
17	So, for you out there, if you find during this particular lesson that I use that word more often than not,	所以,你在那里,如果你发现在这个特殊的课程中,我经常使用这个词,
18	then drop me a line, try and count the number of times that I use it.	然后给我留一条线, 试着数一下我用它的次数。
19	I'll try to avoid it in this particular lesson.	我会尽量避免它在这个特殊的教训。
20	And, of course, if you want to use a word instead of particular or particularly, you can use expressly.	当然,如果你想用一个词来代替特定的或者特别的,你可以明确地使用.
21	Okay, so that's another word you could use in that sense as well.	好吧,这是另一个词你也可以用在这个意义上。
22	Okay, so I can give you other synonyms if you wish, but there's one for you, expressly, instead of particularly.	好吧,所以我可以给你其他的同义词如果你想, 但有一个给你,明确,而不是特别。
23	Okay, so let's get on to the most important thing, the content of our lesson today.	好吧,让我们开始最重要的事情, 内容我们今天的教训。
24	As I said, it's 20 of the most common speaking mistakes that we come across in the English language.	正如我所说,我们英语中最常见的20种语言错误。
25	Number one, when people misuse modal verbs.	第一,当人们滥用模式动词时.
26	Okay, the most frequent mistake here is when they put to after the modal verb.	好吧,这里最常发生的错误是当他们把模式动词之后。
27	Must to, should to, would to, can to.	必须,应该,会,可以。
28	They don't take to.	他们没有去。
29	Okay, so it's always must, should, would, could, can.	好吧,所以它总是必须, 应该,会,可以,可以。
30	Okay, so be very, very careful.	好吧,所以要非常,非常小心。
31	So, for example, I often say, I must to study for the exam.	例如,我经常说,我必须学习考试。
32	When it should be, I must study for the exam.	什么时候应该,我必须学习考试。
33	Or, I should to study for my exam.	或者,我应该学习我的考试。
34	I should study for my exam.	我应该学习我的考试。
35	So, when you're using a modal verb, make sure you don't follow it with that infinitive to.	所以,当你使用一个模式动词时, 确保你不会遵循它无限。
36	Okay, now, there are modal verbs that take it.	好吧,现在,有模式动词把它。
37	For example, I have to.	比如,我必须这么做。
38	Okay, I need to.	好吧,我必须这样做。
39	So, you can use it in some situations, but the most frequently used modal verbs,	所以,你可以在某些情况下使用它, 但最常用的模式动词,
40	like can, must, should, never, never, never followed with to.	像可以,必须,应该,永远,永远,永远不要跟随。
41	Okay, so that's a golden rule, and if you follow that, that will improve your English quite dramatically.	好吧,这是一条黄金规则, 如果你遵循, 这将大大改进你的英语。
42	Number two.	第二义.
43	Number two, the mistake here is when people are a little bit inconsistent when they use the subject pronoun.	第二,这里的错误是当人们使用主题代词时有些不一致.
44	Okay, so, for example, me and him are going to the party.	好吧比如说我和他要去派对
45	Now, it's not correct what it should be.	现在,这是不对的它应该是。
46	He and I are going to the party.	他和我要去派对
47	Always put I second.	总是让我第二。
48	Okay, so, my wife and I, my best friend and I, my brother and I, my children and I.	好吧,所以,我的妻子和我, 我最好的朋友和我,我的兄弟和我,我的孩子和我。
49	So, always put the other person.	所以,总是把另一个人。
50	It's more polite to put them first, but it's never me and him, yeah, okay, are going to the party.	把他们放在第一位比较礼貌, 但从来就没有我和他,是的,好吧,要去派对。
51	It's he and I or she and I are going to the party later.	是我和他或她,我晚点去派对
52	Okay.	摆
53	Number three.	三号
54	When people misuse gerunds, yeah, or gerunds, it can be pronounced in both ways,	当人们滥用老年,是的,或老年, 它可以两种方式宣告,
55	the mistake often made is I enjoy to swim in the ocean.	常犯的错误是我喜欢在海里游泳
56	The correct format should be I enjoy swimming in the ocean.	正确的格式应该是我喜欢在海里游泳。
57	I enjoy reading books at night.	我喜欢晚上看书
58	I enjoy cycling in the park.	我喜欢在公园骑自行车
59	I enjoy running in the mornings.	我喜欢早上跑步
60	They're all good examples of those ING.	他们都是那些ING的好例子.
61	Okay, so, I enjoy running.	好吧,所以,我喜欢跑步。
62	I enjoy swimming.	我喜欢游泳
63	I enjoy reading.	我喜欢阅读。
64	I enjoy looking at, but it's not I enjoy to read or enjoy to swim, enjoy to cycle.	我喜欢看,但是我不喜欢看或喜欢游泳,享受循环。
65	That's a mistake.	这是一个错误。
66	Number four.	四号.
67	And this is one I always, always remind my students about.	我总是提醒学生
68	Avoid double negatives at all costs in the English language.	在英语中不惜一切代价避免双重负数.
69	Avoid using double negatives.	避免使用双底片.
70	For example, I don't have no money.	比如说,我没有钱。
71	Yeah, I don't have no money.	是啊,我没有钱。
72	Okay, you might have no money and I understand that, but it's I don't have any money.	好吧,你可能没有钱我知道这一点, 但我没有任何钱。
73	Okay, or I've got no money, but it's not a double negative.	好吧,或我没有钱, 但这不是双阴性。
74	I don't have no money.	我没有钱。
75	I don't have no time.	我没有时间。
76	I haven't got any time.	我没时间了
77	Yeah, so, one positive, one negative, one negative, one positive,	是的,所以,一个阳性,一个阴性,一个阴性,一个阳性,
78	but never double negatives.	但绝不是双重负数。
79	Avoid double negatives at all costs in the English language.	在英语中不惜一切代价避免双重负数.
80	Number five.	五号
81	Another mistake that people often use is the misuse of adverbs.	人们经常使用的另一个错误是误用副词.
82	And it's very easy to fall into the habit of misusing adverbs.	而且很容易落入误用副词的习惯中.
83	For example, she writes good.	比如她写得很好
84	What it should be is she writes well.	应该是她写得很好
85	So, here people have mistaken good as an adverb when in fact it's an adjective.	所以,这里的人误认为是副词,其实是形容词.
86	And the way to check yourself is that adverbs always go with verbs.	检查自己的方式是副词总是用动词来表示.
87	They qualify verbs.	他们有资格使用动词。
88	So, for using the adverb well, it must go with a verb.	所以,对于使用副词的好,它必须使用一个动词.
89	She writes well.	她写得很好
90	She speaks well.	她说得很好。
91	Okay, so, if you want to use good and it's an adjective and it has to go with a noun.	好吧,所以,如果你想用好它是一个形容词它必须去与名词。
92	So, her reading is good.	所以,她的阅读是好的。
93	Okay, so, reading is... there's a noun.	好吧,所以,阅读是... 有一个名词。
94	Her reading is good.	她的阅读是很好的。
95	Her writing is good.	她写得很好
96	She writes well.	她写得很好
97	She speaks well.	她说得很好。
98	So, differentiate adverbs from adjectives.	因此,区分副词和形容词.
99	Adverbs qualify the verb and adjectives always qualify the noun.	副词对动词和形容词总是对名词进行限定.
100	And so, if you can remember those rules, again, it will help you a lot when you're preparing and speaking your English.	所以,如果你能记住那些规则, 再说一遍,当你准备和说英语的时候, 这会帮助你很多。
101	Number six.	六号
102	Now, about misusing adjectives in this situation.	现在,关于在这种情况下滥用形容词.
103	Okay, so, here we have to be very careful, particularly with adjectives like unique.	好吧,所以,在这里,我们必须非常小心, 特别是形容词像独特的。
104	Okay, so, unique is one of those high level or intensive adjectives.	好吧,那么,独一无二的是那些高水平或密集的形容词之一。
105	So, we can't say, I have a very unique car.	所以,我们不能说,我有一个非常独特的车。
106	We can say, I have a really unique car.	我们可以说,我有一个非常独特的车。
107	Okay, or I have a unique car without adding very or really, but you have to be really careful.	好吧,或者我有一个独特的车不增加非常或真正的, 但你必须非常小心。
108	You can say, I have a very interesting car.	你可以说,我有一个非常有趣的车。
109	I have a very smart car.	我有一辆很聪明的车
110	Or I have a very new car.	或者我有一个非常新的车。
111	That's fine.	没关系
112	Or I have a really new car or a really smart car.	或者我有一个真正的新车或非常聪明的车。
113	But when we use those intensive adjectives, we have to be careful and there's always confusion between very and really.	但是,当我们使用这些密集的形容词时,我们必须小心,并且总是在非常和真实之间混淆起来.
114	So, yes, you can say a really unique car, but not a very unique car.	所以,是的,你可以说一辆非常独特的车, 但不是一辆非常独特的车。
115	And if you're in any doubt, just drop really and very.	如果你有任何疑问就直接放下
116	Just focus on unique.	专心独处
117	I have a unique car.	我有一个独特的车。
118	And everybody will know what you mean.	每个人都知道你的意思
119	Another mistake we make, number seven here, is the misuse of verb tenses.	我们犯了另一个错误,这里的第七个,是滥用动词紧张。
120	Okay, for example, I have met her yesterday.	比如说,我昨天见过她
121	Now, that's a mistake because yesterday is time specific and we can only say, I met her yesterday.	这是一个错误,因为昨天是时间特定的, 我们只能说,我昨天见过她。
122	I have met is the present perfect tense and we tend not to be time specific with that.	我所见过的正是现在的完美紧张,我们往往没有具体的时间。
123	You can say, I have met her recently.	你可以说我最近见过她
124	I have met her a few times.	我见过她几次
125	Or negatively, I haven't met her yet.	或负面,我还没有见过她。
126	But you can't say, I have met her yesterday.	但你不能说我昨天见过她
127	Correctly, it's, I met her yesterday.	没错,我昨天见过她
128	So, you have to be really, really careful.	所以,你必须非常非常小心。
129	And there's a very, very thin line between that present perfect, I have met, and that past simple, met.	而现在的完美,我见过, 和过去的简单, 相遇之间,有一个非常,非常细的线条。
130	But you have to be really, really careful when you use it.	但你在使用时必须非常小心。
131	So, if you're talking about time specific, like an hour ago, a day ago, yesterday, then you really have to use that simple past.	所以,如果你说的是具体的时间, 就像一个小时前,一天前,昨天, 那么,你真的必须用那简单的过去。
132	And if you want to use something that's not time specific, then, yes, you can use the present perfect.	如果你想使用一些不具体时间的东西, 那么,是的,你可以使用现在的完美。
133	I have met her only once.	我只见过她一次
134	I have met her recently.	我最近见过她
135	I haven't met her yet.	我还没见过她呢
136	Number eight, incorrect use of conjunctions.	8号,误用联字.
137	Yeah, so this can happen quite a lot.	是啊,所以这可以发生很多。
138	For example, the sentence, I'll go to the store, so I'll buy some bread.	例如,句子,我去店里,所以买些面包.
139	What it should be is, I will go to the store and buy some bread.	我应该去商店买面包
140	I'll go to the store and buy some bread.	我去商店买面包
141	Now, you could change it around a little bit and say, I am going to the store, so I'll buy some bread.	你可以换个地方说我要去商店买面包
142	So, that's very, very good English.	所以,这是非常,非常好的英语。
143	I'm going to the store, so I'll buy some bread.	我要去商店买面包
144	But when you just set it out, I'll go to the store, so I'll buy some bread.	但当你刚放出来, 我会去商店, 所以我会买一些面包。
145	It's not good English, grammatically not correct.	英文不好,语法上不正确.
146	I'll go to the store and buy some bread.	我去商店买面包
147	So, there's always ways in which you can correct yourself, change it around to get the right structure, get the right sound,	所以,总是有方法你可以纠正自己, 改变它周围得到正确的结构, 得到正确的声音,
148	so people understand really what you're trying to talk about.	所以人们才明白你到底想说什么
149	OK, so that's number eight finished.	好吧,所以这是第八个完成。
150	Now, let's get on to number nine, where, again, we can also talk about adjectives when we misuse them.	现在,让我们开始说第九点, 在那里,我们也可以谈论形容词当我们滥用它们。
151	One adjective that is often misused is hard and hardly.	一个经常被滥用的形容词是困难的,几乎没有。
152	OK, so they don't mean the same, even though they sound the same, they have a very different meaning.	好吧,所以它们不是同一种意思, 虽然它们听起来是一样的, 它们有非常不同的含义。
153	So, we cannot say, the test was very hardly.	所以,我们不能说,测试是很难的。
154	OK, what you have to say is, the test was very hard, meaning it was very difficult.	好吧,你不得不说,测试非常困难, 意味着它非常困难。
155	When we use hardly, it means almost nothing.	当我们很少使用,它几乎意味着什么。
156	I hardly ever see my children these days.	最近我很少见到我的孩子
157	I hardly ever go to a restaurant.	我很少去餐馆。
158	I hardly ever see the sun during the winter.	冬天我几乎看不到太阳
159	OK, so hardly means almost never or nothing at all, whereas hard is about the degree of difficulty.	好吧,这几乎意味着几乎永远或什么都没有, 而硬度是困难的程度。
160	So, the test was very hard.	所以,测试非常困难。
161	The exam was very hard.	考试很艰难
162	His language is very hard.	他的语言非常困难.
163	So, we use it in that context.	因此,我们在此背景下使用它。
164	So, be very, very careful when you're using hard and hardly as adjectives.	所以,非常非常小心当你使用硬和几乎不作为形容词。
165	OK, so number 10 on our list is about phrasal verbs.	好吧,所以我们名单上的第10 是关于词性动词。
166	Now, we've got lots and lots of material about phrasal verbs and you've heard me going on about them from time to time,	现在,我们有很多关于词性动词的材料你听到我时常谈论它们,
167	but often they are misused or people are using incorrect phrasal verbs.	但他们经常被滥用或人们使用不正确的词组动词。
168	So, let me give you an example of this.	让我举个例子给你。
169	It's about put off.	这是关于推迟。
170	So, the verb is put and the preposition is off, O-F-F.	因此,动词被放出并取消前置,O-F-F.
171	And some people say, I'm putting off my homework.	有人说,我在推迟作业
172	Now, phrasal verbs often have more than one meaning.	现在,词性动词往往具有不止一个含义.
173	This is a real good example of it.	这是一个很好的例子。
174	So, I'm putting off my homework is incorrect.	所以,我推迟我的作业是不正确的。
175	What you should be saying is I'm putting off doing my homework for a couple of hours	你该说,我要推迟几个小时做功课
176	or I'm putting off doing my homework until the weekend when I have more time.	或者我推迟做作业直到周末我有更多的时间
177	So, putting off doing it.	所以,推迟做它。
178	And that would be the correct use of the phrasal verb in that context.	这将是在上下文中正确使用词组动词。
179	But, of course, you can put things off.	但是,当然,你可以推迟。
180	So, for example, she is putting off her wedding because she hasn't got enough money saved	比如说,她推迟了婚礼因为她没有足够的钱
181	or she's putting off her wedding because she's having doubts	或者她因为怀疑而推迟婚礼
182	or she has second thoughts about whether she should get married at all.	或者她想再考虑一下是否该结婚
183	So, in this case, then, we don't need to follow it with doing.	因此,在这种情况下,我们不需要随心所欲。
184	So, it's all important with the phrasal verbs to use them in the correct way.	因此,用词动词来正确使用这些动词都是重要的.
185	So, in the example I gave you, it's not I'm putting off my homework.	所以,在我给你的例子中, 这不是我推迟我的功课。
186	It's I'm putting off doing my homework.	我推迟做作业了
187	And then the second example, we could say she is putting off her wedding,	第二个例子,我们可以说她正在推迟她的婚礼,
188	meaning delaying the wedding by a few months or whatever it might be.	意思是推迟婚礼几个月或任何可能。
189	And then you can also use it to say don't be put off by his manner.	然后你也可以用它来表示不要被他的方式拖延。
190	He's actually really a nice guy when you get to know him.	你认识他时他真的是个好人
191	So, don't be put off because he sounds a little bit gruff or he sounds a little bit serious.	所以,不要被拖延因为他听起来有点粗鲁或者他听起来有点严肃。
192	He's really a nice guy when you get to know him.	你认识他后,他是个好人
193	So, different ways in which you can use that phrasal verb.	所以,你可以用不同的方式来使用这个词组动词.
194	So, with this phrasal verb and other phrasal verbs,	因此,用这个词组动词和其他词组动词,
195	always, always important to make sure you use it correctly.	总是,总是很重要的确保你正确使用它。
196	Use it with the correct preposition and follow it up with the correct verb	用正确的前置位置,用正确的动词跟踪
197	or whatever else you follow it with, but make sure it is correct	或任何你跟着它, 但确保它是正确的
198	because people will look at you strangely.	因为人们会奇怪地看着你
199	Strangely, when you use them in the right way, great.	奇怪的是,当你用正确的方式,伟大的。
200	It adds to your vocabulary and your expressions.	它增加了你的词汇和表达
201	But if you use them incorrectly, it sounds really odd and funny.	但是,如果你不正确使用它们, 这听起来非常奇怪和有趣。
202	Nobody will correct you and say that's wrong, but they may look at you in a quizzical way.	没有人会纠正你,说这是错的, 但是他们可能会用考证的方式看你。
203	OK, so that's number 10 on the list.	好吧,这是名单上的第10个。
204	Number 11, and this is an area where we often make mistakes	11号,这是我们经常犯错的领域
205	when we're using comparative and superlatives.	当我们使用比较和超度。
206	OK, this is the most happiest day of my life.	这是我一生中最快乐的一天
207	No, this is the happiest day of my life.	不,这是我一生中最快乐的一天。
208	Yes. OK, so when we have what we call single syllable adjectives	对 OK,所以当我们有我们所谓的单音节形容词
209	or we have those adjectives ending in Y,	或者我们有那些形容词结束在Y,
210	usually the comparative is like happy, happier, and then the superlative happiest.	通常比较像快乐,快乐,然后是超级快乐。
211	We don't use most, yeah, or more.	我们不使用大多数,是的,或更多。
212	So we can say this is a happier time than I've ever had.	因此我们可以说,这是一个比我曾经快乐的时光。
213	This is the happiest time I've ever had.	这是我最快乐的时光
214	OK, this is a happy day for me. Just use it in its simple format.	好吧,今天对我来说是快乐的一天。只要用它简单的形式。
215	But we can't say the most happier or more happier or the most happiest.	但我们不能说最快乐或最快乐或最快乐
216	OK, so it is happier than I have remembered.	好吧,所以它比我想的更快乐。
217	It is the happiest time I have ever had.	这是我最快乐的时光
218	OK, now if you do use longer adjectives, then of course you can use more and most.	好吧,现在如果你使用更长的形容词, 那么当然你可以使用更多和大多数。
219	For example, beautiful. We don't say beautifuller or beautifullest.	例如,美丽. 我们不说更漂亮或更漂亮。
220	It's more beautiful than the most beautiful ever.	它比最美的更美丽
221	OK, so be very, very careful with your comparatives and superlatives.	好吧,所以非常,非常小心你的比较和超级。
222	The longer adjectives you can use more and most.	可以使用的形容词越长越多.
223	The shorter adjectives and those ending in Y always,	简短的形容词和结束在Y,
224	well, not always, there are a couple of exceptions,	嗯,并不总是, 有几种例外,
225	but mostly you can use them as happy, happier, happiest, long, longer, longest,	但大多数情况下,你可以用它们作为快乐,快乐,快乐, 长,长,最长,
226	and all the other ones that go in between.	和所有其他的进入中间。
227	So just check up on your adjectives and make sure you have them right.	检查一下你的形容词确保你是对的
228	It's not so difficult to find lists of them.	找到他们的名单并不难
229	So once you put them into practice, you'll understand where and when you can use	所以,一旦你把它们投入实践, 你会明白在哪里和何时可以使用
230	your comparatives and your superlatives in a correct way.	用正确的方式比较和优异的
231	Number 12. Often mistakes are made with prepositions and these are really tricky.	12号错误常常是先入为主,而且非常棘手。
232	The smallest, shortest words you can think of, but they are often the ones that cause	你能想到的最小,最短的字, 但他们往往是造成
233	most confusion and where the most mistakes are made.	最混乱和最错误的地方
234	So, for example, I'm looking forward to meet you.	举个例子,我很期待见到你。
235	Here it should be I'm looking forward to meeting you.	在这里,我应该期待见到你。
236	So anytime you have a preposition, usually the verb following that will be in its ING format.	所以,只要你有一个预设位置, 通常后面的动词就会是它的ING格式。
237	I'm looking forward to meeting you.	我期待见到你。
238	I'm looking forward to reading the book.	瞻仰念经.
239	望与 you.
240	I'm looking forward to greeting you.	瞻仰恭敬礼.
241	I'm looking forward to eating that cake.	我期待着吃蛋糕。
242	So when you use looking forward preposition to, it will always be followed by ING.	所以,当你使用向前看的预设位置时,它总是会跟随ING.
243	So don't say I'm looking forward to meet.	所以别说我期待见面
244	I'm looking forward to hear.	望闻之.
245	Always looking forward to meeting.	总是期待着见面
246	Looking forward to hearing.	等着听
247	OK, so you've got to be really, really careful with that.	好吧,所以你必须真的很,真的很小心。
248	And again, number 13, if we go back to our phrasal verbs, let's look at this one.	再说一遍,13号,如果我们回到我们的词组动词, 让我们看看这个。
249	I need to break out my shoes.	我要把鞋脱了
250	So you go to the shop and you buy a new pair of shoes.	所以你去商店买双新鞋
251	What usually happens?	通常会发生什么?
252	Well, when you put them on, they might be a little bit tight and you might get a blister	当你穿上它们时,它们可能有点紧,你可能会有泡泡
253	or two on the back of your heel, very painful, or on one of your toes.	或脚跟后面两只,非常痛苦,或脚趾之一.
254	So it takes a little bit of time for you to get used and for your feet to get used to these shoes.	所以,你需要一点时间习惯这些鞋子, 和你的脚。
255	So they have to stretch a little bit.	所以他们必须伸展一下。
256	OK, so the phrasal verb we use here is to break in the shoes, not break out.	好吧,所以我们在这里使用的动词是打破在鞋子,而不是突围。
257	OK, so it's not I need to break out my shoes.	好吧,所以我不需要破解我的鞋子。
258	I need to break in my shoes means I need to wear them a few times,	我需要破鞋意味着我需要穿几次,
259	go on a few walks so that the shoes get used to my feet and my feet get used to this different material	走几步让鞋子习惯我的脚我的脚习惯了这些不同的材料
260	or the size or the shape, whatever it might be.	或大小或形状, 无论它可能是什么。
261	So I need to break in my shoes.	所以我需要打破我的鞋子。
262	So again, correct use of the phrasal verb will make sure that people understand you.	所以,正确使用词组动词可以确保人们理解你。
263	So if you buy a pair of shoes and you're limping a little bit and your friend asks you what's wrong,	所以如果你买了一双鞋并且你有点跛你的朋友问你怎么了
264	you say, oh, I'm breaking out my shoes.	你说,哦,我把我的鞋子。
265	They will look at you thinking that's a little bit strange.	他们会看着你觉得有点奇怪
266	It should be I am breaking in a new pair of shoes.	我应该换双新鞋
267	Number 14, the misuse of verb tenses.	第14号,滥用动词紧张.
268	Again, something that can happen quite easily, particularly with beginners.	再说一次,这种事情很容易发生,特别是在初学者身上。
269	But it also happens with people at more advanced levels, at intermediate or upper intermediate level.	但是,它也发生在更高级的人身上,中级或高级中级.
270	Perhaps they don't think about it carefully.	也许他们不会仔细考虑
271	So be very, very careful with your verb tenses.	所以,非常,非常小心你的动词紧张。
272	I'll give you an example.	举个例子
273	I have lived in Japan for two years ago.	我两年前在日本住过
274	OK, I have lived in Japan for two years ago.	我两年前在日本住了两年
275	Now, you can say I lived in Japan two years ago, but you don't live there now.	你可以说我两年前在日本住过但你现在不住在那里
276	But if you want to use that present perfect, then it's I have lived in Japan for two years.	但是如果你想用这个完美的礼物, 那么它就是我在日本住了两年。
277	So when we're talking about a period of time, we use that preposition for I have lived in Japan for two years.	因此,当我们谈论一个时期的时候, 我们用这个预设,我已经在日本住了两年。
278	Indeed, I have been living in Japan for two years.	事实上,我在日本生活了两年。
279	And you can use that present perfect continuous.	你可以使用完美的当前连续。
280	But if you want to use the period of time ago, two years ago,	但如果你想用两年前的时间
281	then I lived in Japan two years ago, but now I live in Germany.	两年前我住在日本但现在我住在德国
282	I lived in the UK 10 years ago, but now I live in Ireland.	我十年前住在英国,但现在住在爱尔兰。
283	So, yes, you can use it that way.	所以,是的,你可以这样使用它。
284	But if you're talking about the specific period of time,	但如果你说的是特定的时间段
285	use that preposition for I have lived or I have been living here for two years.	用那个预设姿势吧,我已经住在这里两年了
286	I have been living here for 10 years.	我在这里住了十年了
287	I have been living here for six weeks.	我在这住了六周了
288	OK, always with for.	好吧,总是与为。
289	Number 15.	15号
290	Here is when we get confused with the conditional format of sentences.	这就是我们与有条件的句子格式相混淆的时候.
291	And this is all about if and will.	这是所有关于如果和愿意。
292	And the big mistake that people often make is that they put if and will in the same clause.	人们经常犯的大错误是,如果并且愿意,他们会加入同一条款。
293	And that's a real no-no as far as I'm concerned.	就我而言,这是真正的不。
294	If you have two clauses in the sentence, then if will be in one and will will be in the other.	如果在句子中有两个条款,那么如果在句子中将会有,在句子中将会有.
295	And it doesn't matter which one you put first.	你放哪一个不重要
296	You can put the if clause first, the will clause second.	你可以把如果条款放在首位,意志条款放在第二。
297	As long as you don't put if and will in the same clause, then you'll be on the right track.	只要你不把如果和会在同一条款, 那么,你将会是正确的轨道。
298	OK, so let me give you an example of that.	好吧,让我给你一个例子。
299	If I will have time, I will call you.	如果我有时间,我会打电话给你。
300	That's something you hear all the time.	这是你经常听到的
301	If I will have time, I will call you.	如果我有时间,我会打电话给你。
302	What the correct version should be is, if I have time, I will call you.	正确的说法应该是, 如果我有时间,我会打电话给你。
303	If followed by the simple format, if I have time, and then the will clause, I will call you.	如果遵循简单的格式,如果我有时间,然后遗嘱条款,我会打电话给你。
304	Or reverse it and say, I will call you if I have time, but not if I will have time.	或者倒过来说如果我有时间我会给你打电话但如果有时间就不行
305	Or even when we talk about second conditionals, if I would.	甚至当我们谈论第二个条件时如果我愿意的话
306	So again, will and would.	再说一遍,会的
307	When we're talking about conditional sentences, keep will and would in a separate clause than if.	当我们谈论有条件的句子时, 保持意志,并且会在一个单独的条款中比如果。
308	And if you're using other words instead of if, like unless, the same rules apply.	如果你用其他的词而不是一样,除非,同样的规则适用。
309	OK, number 16, when we misuse conjunctions.	好吧,16号,当我们滥用连接。
310	OK, so I like to swim because it's relaxing.	好吧,所以我喜欢游泳因为它很放松。
311	I like to swim because it's relaxing.	我喜欢游泳,因为它的放松。
312	And it should be, I like to swim as it's relaxing.	它应该是,我喜欢游泳因为它的放松。
313	Yeah, I like to swim as it's relaxing.	是啊,我喜欢游泳因为它的放松。
314	Now, you will hear because it's relaxing, and it might be natural English,	现在,你会听到,因为它的放松, 它可能是自然的英语,
315	and nobody will lift an eyebrow when you say it, but if you want to be grammatically correct,	没有人会提起眉毛当你说出来, 但如果你想在语法上正确,
316	I like to swim as it's relaxing.	我喜欢游泳因为它的放松。
317	But you will hear people, native English speakers in particular, will say,	但你会听到人们, 特别是英语母语,会说,
318	I like to swim because it's relaxing.	我喜欢游泳,因为它的放松。
319	OK, so we've got four to go, and remember, if you haven't forgotten,	好吧,所以我们有四个去, 记住,如果你没有忘记,
320	we are looking at common mistakes that people make when they are speaking.	我们正研究人们说话时所犯常见的错误。
321	And this, if you can improve or correct these type of mistakes,	如果你能改进或纠正这些错误
322	then your English will sound much, much better.	那你的英语听起来会好得多
323	So, number seven is the overuse of the passive voice.	因此,第七是被动声音的过度使用.
324	And people do this all the time.	人们总是这样
325	I had a student this morning, and in two sentences, he used the passive,	今早我有个学生在两句话里他用的是被动
326	and you don't really need to use it.	你并不需要用它。
327	Passive is more often used in written format of English.	被动更常用英语的书面形式.
328	OK, so the mistake was made by me.	好吧,所以我犯了错误。
329	So, that's the passive format.	这就是被动的形式。
330	The mistake was made by me.	错的是我
331	It's correct if you made the mistake.	如果你犯了错误,那是正确的。
332	The mistake was made by me, but it's more natural to say,	错误是我犯的但更自然的是
333	I made the mistake.	我犯了错
334	He made the mistake.	他犯了错
335	Who made the mistake?	谁弄错了?
336	So, we would use that active way of speaking, not passive.	因此,我们将使用这种积极的言论方式,而不是被动。
337	There are times, as I said, when you can use passive,	有的时候,正如我说的, 当你可以使用被动,
338	but most of the time, we'll see it in reported speech,	但大部分时间,我们会看到它在报道演讲,
339	and we'll read about it from journalists,	我们会从记者那里读到
340	and, you know, that the office was opened by the Lord Mayor.	并且,你知道, 办公室是由主市长开设的。
341	The thief was arrested by the police.	盗贼被警方逮捕.
342	OK, so that's what you'll read about in a report on the Internet	好吧,所以这是你会读在互联网上的报告
343	or in a newspaper, if you're still buying newspapers.	或者在报纸上如果你还在买报纸的话
344	But when you're talking and speaking,	但是当你说话和说话,
345	more natural to speak in the active format.	比较自然地以活动格式发言。
346	So, I made the mistake.	所以,我犯了错误。
347	Who made the mistake?	谁弄错了?
348	I made the mistake.	我犯了错
349	OK, number 18.	好吧,18号。
350	Here again is when we use incorrect subjects and verbs.	这里也是我们使用不正确的主题和动词的时候.
351	OK, so, the group of people were arguing.	好吧,所以,一群人在争论。
352	The group of people were arguing.	一群人在争吵
353	The group of people was arguing, because the group is one.	一群人在争论, 因为这个团体是一个。
354	Yeah? So, it's single.	是吗? 所以,它是单身的。
355	So, the group of people was arguing.	因此,一群人在争论。
356	Now, you could say, there were several people on the street	你可以说,街上有几个人
357	and they were arguing, because they're not a group.	他们正在争论, 因为他们不是一个团体。
358	They're just individuals, but there were more than one.	他们只是个人, 但有一个以上。
359	So, there were several people on the street	街上有几个人
360	and they were arguing very, very aggressively.	他们争吵得非常激烈
361	But the group of people was arguing, OK?	但一群人在吵架,好吗?
362	So, you've got to be really, really careful	所以,你必须非常非常小心
363	when you talk about the subject and the verb	当你谈论主题和动词
364	to make sure when you've got more than one person,	确定当你有一个以上的人,
365	how you address them and how you use the verb,	如何用动词称呼他们
366	whether it's in the single or in the plural.	无论是单数还是复数。
367	Number 19, a mistake that is made,	十九号,这是个错误
368	and it's not so easy to correct,	也没那么容易纠正
369	because there are lots of languages you don't include	因为有很多语言你不包括
370	or don't use articles,	或不要用文章,
371	but it is a very, very common mistake in English	但它是一个非常,非常常见的英语错误
372	and something you need to focus on,	和一些你需要专注于,
373	particularly when you're writing English, OK?	特别是你写英语的时候,好吗?
374	So, this is a situation when you're writing	所以,这是一种情况当你写
375	and you're writing essays or you're doing some exams	你正在写论文或者你正在做一些考试
376	or even doing something for a job interview	甚至做一些工作面试
377	to make sure that you've got the articles in the right place.	以确保你的文章在正确的地方。
378	So, lots of people drop them.	所以,很多人都放弃了。
379	So, you've got to make sure you use them	所以,你一定要确保你使用它们
380	when it's appropriate to use them,	当它适合使用,
381	but equally, when it's inappropriate	但同样,当它不合适
382	or you don't have to use them,	或者你不必使用它们,
383	then don't, don't include them,	那就不要,不要包括他们,
384	because, again, that's a second type of mistake.	因为,再次,这是第二类错误。
385	Omitting them is one mistake.	欺负他们是一个错误。
386	Including them when they shouldn't be included,	包括他们,当他们不应该包括,
387	well, that's, of course, another mistake,	那当然是另一个错误
388	but the same thing.	但同样的事情。
389	So, for example, I'm going to store.	所以,举例来说,我要储存。
390	I'm going to the store.	我要去商店。
391	I'm going to university.	我要去上大学了
392	It's not I'm going to the universe.	这不是我要去宇宙。
393	I'm going to university because we don't need it, OK?	我要上大学,因为我们不需要它,好吗?
394	I'm going to bed.	我要睡觉了
395	It's not I'm going to the bed.	这不是我要去的床上。
396	So, there are times when you use it	所以,有时你用它
397	and times when you don't,	当你没有的时候,
398	and I see all those mistakes in equal measure.	我同样看到所有这些错误。
399	So, people including when they shouldn't,	所以,人们包括当他们不应该,
400	excluding when they shouldn't.	不包括他们不该这么做的时候
401	So, it's an area of the grammar	所以,这是语法的一个领域
402	that you have to really, really focus on	你必须真正, 真正专注于
403	to make sure that you have done it correctly, OK?	确保你做得正确好吗?
404	So, just be careful with the use of	所以,当心使用
405	and the.	和那个。
406	And then finally, when we are misusing adverbs,	最后当我们误用副词时
407	number 20.	20号
408	He runs really quick.	跑得真快,他跑得真快
409	OK?	好吗?
410	It should be he runs really quickly.	他应该跑得很快
411	OK?	好吗?
412	He runs really quickly.	他跑得真快,他跑得真快
413	Why?	为什么?
414	Because runs is the verb	因为跑是动词
415	and we must use an adverb quickly.	我们必须尽快使用副词。
416	OK?	好吗?
417	He runs really quickly.	他跑得真快,他跑得真快
418	He drives quickly, yeah?	他开得很快是吗?
419	He cycles quickly, again.	他的循环很快,再次。
420	All of those action verbs,	所有这些动作动词,
421	cycle, drive, run,	循环,驱动,运行,
422	and then they are followed by the adverb quickly,	然后用副词快速地跟随他们
423	not quick.	还不快
424	OK, so some of these are quite simple mistakes.	好吧,所以有些是相当简单的错误。
425	Some of these are habits that we get into	有些是习以为常
426	that we have to break,	我们必须打破,
427	but all of them can be corrected.	但是,所有这些可以纠正。
428	And if you correct them	如果你纠正了
429	and look at the list that I've given you there,	看看我给你的清单
430	practice them,	实践他们,
431	build your own sentences around them	围绕它们构建自己的句子
432	to change them a little bit here and there,	改变他们在这里和那里,
433	especially with things like modal verbs	特别是模式动词
434	and adjectives and adverbs.	还有形容词和副词
435	Make sure you get the right structure,	确保你得到正确的结构,
436	the right place, the right formation.	正确的地方,正确的阵型。
437	You'll make your English read much better,	你会把英语读得更好
438	but particularly when you're speaking,	但特别是当你说话的时候
439	you will sound much better	你听起来会更好
440	and people won't have a strange look on their face.	人们的表情不会怪异
441	OK?	好吗?
442	So, 20 of the most common mistakes	所以,20个最常见的错误
443	that people make when they're speaking.	人们说话的时候做的
444	And if you want to contact me,	如果你想联系我
445	请访问www.englishlessonviaskype.com。
446	Very happy to hear from you.	很高兴听到你的消息
447	And as I said at the beginning,	正如我一开始所说,
448	if there's something you want me to include,	如果你想让我把事情包括进去
449	then drop me a line	然后给我留下一条线
450	and I'll happily include it going forward.	我会很高兴地包括它前进。
451	And if you've liked this particular lesson,	如果你喜欢这个特别的教训
452	then please like the video.	那就请喜欢这视频吧
453	And if you can,	如果你可以的话,
454	also subscribe to the channel	也订阅频道
455	because it really, really helps.	因为它真的,真的帮助。
456	There's lots and lots of you out there now	现在外面有很多人
457	订阅我们的YouTube频道
458	and it's really great to see.	很高兴见到你
459	So, this is Harry saying thanks for listening.	所以,这是哈利说感谢聆听。
460	Thanks for watching.	谢谢你的观看。
461	And as always,	一如既往,
462	make sure you join me for the next lesson.	确保你加入我下一课。

该视频共有字幕 463 条。解锁更多字幕为会员功能，请移动到价格

P4 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p04 3. 3. 33.【雅思高级词汇】不要过度使用PLEASE升级你的词汇，使其听起来像一个na(Av367228151,P33) (P4)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p04 3. 3. 33.【雅思高级词汇】不要过度使用PLEASE升级你的词汇，使其听起来像一个na(Av367228151,P33) (P4)

发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 17:27

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there, this is Harry, and welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry,	嗨,这是哈利,欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利,
0:05	where I try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language,	在那里,我试图帮助你得到更好的理解英语,
0:09	helping you to improve your business English, conversational skills,	帮助你提高你的商业英语,对话技巧,
0:13	or indeed that all-important preparation for some proficiency exams,	或事实上,一些资格考试的最重要的准备,
0:18	whether it's CAE or the IELTS, whatever it is you're doing, we're here to help you.	无论是CAE还是IELTS, 不管你在做什么,我们在这里帮助你。
0:23	I'd just like to apologise in advance if I sound a little bit croaky during this particular lesson,	我只想提前道歉如果我听上去有点夸张在这个特殊的课程,
0:29	because I've been suffering from a bad virus recently.	因为我最近感染了坏病毒
0:32	But as they say in all theatre, the show must go on.	但是,正如人们在所有的戏剧中所说的,表演必须继续下去。
0:36	So, our show is going on, and we're going to start our lesson, our Advanced English Lesson.	因此,我们的节目正在进行, 我们将开始我们的课,我们的高级英语课。
0:41	And the lesson today, we're going to look at 14 other ways in which to say please.	而今天的教训,我们将要研究另外14种表达请教的方式.

展开字幕全文（266 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there, this is Harry, and welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry,	嗨,这是哈利,欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利,
2	where I try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language,	在那里,我试图帮助你得到更好的理解英语,
3	helping you to improve your business English, conversational skills,	帮助你提高你的商业英语,对话技巧,
4	or indeed that all-important preparation for some proficiency exams,	或事实上,一些资格考试的最重要的准备,
5	whether it's CAE or the IELTS, whatever it is you're doing, we're here to help you.	无论是CAE还是IELTS, 不管你在做什么,我们在这里帮助你。
6	I'd just like to apologise in advance if I sound a little bit croaky during this particular lesson,	我只想提前道歉如果我听上去有点夸张在这个特殊的课程,
7	because I've been suffering from a bad virus recently.	因为我最近感染了坏病毒
8	But as they say in all theatre, the show must go on.	但是,正如人们在所有的戏剧中所说的,表演必须继续下去。
9	So, our show is going on, and we're going to start our lesson, our Advanced English Lesson.	因此,我们的节目正在进行, 我们将开始我们的课,我们的高级英语课。
10	And the lesson today, we're going to look at 14 other ways in which to say please.	而今天的教训,我们将要研究另外14种表达请教的方式.
11	14 other ways in which you can say please.	十四种其他说法请.
12	Now, a lot of these particular expressions that I'm going to give you,	现在,很多这些特别的表达我要给你,
13	they can be prefixed with the word please.	它们可以被前缀这个词请。
14	So, you can put please in front of them, or you can just use them on your own.	所以,你可以把请在他们面前, 或者你可以只是使用他们自己。
15	And I'll try to identify those as we go through the list, OK?	我会试着找出那些当我们通过清单,好吗?
16	So, as I said, we've got 14 of these.	所以,正如我说的,我们得到了14个这样的。
17	I'll go through them one by one and give you a situation where you might be able to use them.	我会逐个检查一下并给你一个情况你可能可以使用它们。
18	OK, let's start.	好了,开始吧
19	Number one, after you.	一号,先请
20	So, if you're walking towards the entrance of a hotel or a restaurant,	所以,如果你走向酒店或餐馆的入口,
21	or indeed even in your own office, and there's a lady coming behind you or close to you,	甚至在你自己的办公室里有位女士在你身后或你身边
22	and you want to be the gentleman, the perfect gentleman,	你想成为绅士完美的绅士
23	so you might open the door and say, after you.	所以你可以打开门,然后说
24	Or you could even say, please, after you.	或者你可以说,请,在你之后。
25	OK, so just after you means allow the lady to walk through the door first,	好,你的意思是先让女士走进门
26	and then you follow behind, OK?	然后你跟在后面,好吗?
27	You see it all the time in airports, in train stations, restaurants, offices, hotels, wherever it may be.	在机场,火车站,餐馆,办公室,酒店里,无论在哪里,都能看到它.
28	After you. Oh, please, after you.	你先请哦,请,你之后。
29	Number two, help yourself.	二号,请便
30	OK, now this might be used when you're perhaps entertaining some guests in your home, OK,	好吧,现在这个可能用当你可能娱乐一些客人在你家里,OK,
31	and you've put some finger food or some drinks or something on the coffee table,	你把一些手指食品或一些饮料或东西在咖啡桌上,
32	and your guests are sitting there and you say, look, help yourself.	你们的客人就坐在那里,你说,看,请便。
33	Or, please help yourself, in which case you're inviting them to stand up	或者,请自便,在这种情况下,你请他们站起来
34	or just to grab something to eat while they can, OK?	或者趁他们能吃的时候拿点东西吃好吗?
35	So, help yourself.	所以,请便。
36	Now, you can also use this help yourself in a situation if somebody comes into your office	现在,你也可以用这个帮助自己在一个情况如果有人进入你的办公室
37	and they ask you, could I borrow a pen?	他们问你我能借支笔吗?
38	Or could I take your laptop?	或者我可以拿走你的笔记本电脑吗?
39	Or could I take your camera?	或者我可以拿你的相机吗?
40	Or whatever it is, something you've got stored in the office.	不管是什么你都藏在办公室里的东西
41	And you say, of course, yeah, help yourself.	你说,当然,是的,请自便。
42	Or again, please help yourself.	或复请自在.
43	So, can I use your phone for a few minutes?	所以,我可以用你的手机几分钟?
44	Mine's run out of battery.	我的电池没电了
45	Yeah, help yourself.	是啊,请便。
46	Do you mind if I take this chair?	你介意我坐这把椅子吗?
47	Yeah, help yourself.	是啊,请便。
48	So, you're sitting in a restaurant, you're at a table for four people, you're on your own,	所以,你坐在一个餐厅, 你在一张桌子上四人,你一个人,
49	somebody comes along with a group of people, they're looking for an extra chair,	有人和一群人一起来他们在找额外的椅子
50	they will inevitably ask you, is there anybody sitting here?	他们必然会问你有人坐在这里吗?
51	Can I take this chair?	我可以坐这把椅子吗?
52	Yeah, help yourself, OK?	是啊,请便,好吗?
53	So, it's a kind way, a gesture to let the person know you have no objections.	所以,这是一个很好的方式, 一个让人知道你没有异议的姿态。
54	Don't wait for me.	别等我
55	Again, entertaining somebody in your home, you're busy in the kitchen,	再说一遍,你家里有人在忙着厨房
56	you come out of the kitchen, you bring in some food, you disappear into the kitchen,	你从厨房出来带些食物进厨房
57	you bring out some glasses and some wine or refreshments,	你带来一些眼镜和一些酒或饮料,
58	and people are standing and chatting.	人们站着聊天
59	You say, OK, look, don't wait for me, I'm busy, so you help yourselves there.	你说,好吧,听着,别等我,我很忙,所以你们自己来
60	Don't wait for me, I'll be with you in two minutes, OK?	别等我我两分钟内就来好吗
61	So, don't wait for me means please proceed without me, I'll catch up when I come in.	所以,不要等我意思是请继续没有我,我会赶上当我进来。
62	Number four, allow me, OK?	四号,让我来,好吗?
63	So, this might be the situation where you're at a business meeting,	所以,这可能是你在一个商业会议,
64	somebody brings in a tray of coffee and refreshments before the meeting or during the meeting,	有人在开会前或开会期间带一盘咖啡和点心,
65	and you pick up the coffee pot, you pour some coffee,	你拿起咖啡壶, 你倒咖啡,
66	and you indicate to your colleagues or the other guests at the meeting,	你向同事或会议的其他客人表明,
67	would you like some coffee?	要喝咖啡吗?
68	And they say, yeah, yeah.	他们说,是啊,是啊。
69	You say, well, allow me.	你说,让我来
70	So, you do the honors, as we say, and you pour the coffee into the cups	所以,你做荣誉,如我们所说, 你倒咖啡在杯子
71	for those who have indicated that they want coffee or they want tea, OK?	那些表示要喝咖啡或喝茶的人,好吗?
72	So, allow me means please allow me to pour it for you.	所以,请允许我说,请允许我倒给你。
73	There's no trouble, yeah, OK?	没有什么麻烦,好吗?
74	And again, it's another phrase, expression we can use when we are helping somebody.	再说一遍,这是另一个短语, 表达,我们可以使用当我们帮助某人。
75	Perhaps somebody's rushing towards the door with their hands full, carrying two bags or boxes,	也许有人冲向门边手忙脚乱带着两个袋子或箱子
76	and then you open the door for them because you know they're going to have a difficulty getting through the door,	然后你打开门给他们,因为你知道他们会很难通过门,
77	and you say, allow me.	你说,让我来。
78	And it could be for a woman or a man, it doesn't matter which.	这可能是一个女人或男人, 这不重要。
79	When somebody is struggling with bags, boxes, children, whatever it is they have,	当有人在挣扎包,盒子,孩子,不管他们有什么,
80	then you open the door or hold the elevator door so that they can get in without having any difficulty.	然后把门打开或者按住电梯的门这样他们就可以进来而没有任何困难
81	Allow me.	让我来
82	Number five, let me help you there, OK?	五号,让我帮你,好吗?
83	So, again, just a simple expression where you want to let the person know	所以,再次,只是一个简单的表达在那里你想告诉人
84	that you are willing and are prepared and indeed have started to help them.	你愿意而且准备了,你确实已经开始帮助他们。
85	So, somebody is trying to get the door open to get in or out of the apartment block.	所以,有人试图打开门进出公寓区。
86	They're trying to press the button for the elevator when their hands are full.	他们试图按下电梯的按钮当他们的双手满。
87	They drop something on the floor.	他们掉的东西在地板上。
88	So, you say, oh, look, let me help you there.	所以,你说,哦,你看, 让我帮你在那里。
89	So, you're there holding the door to help the person who is in some way struggling to get through it	所以,你拿着门去帮助那些以某种方式挣扎过的人
90	because they are occupied in some other way or they've got their hands full, OK?	因为他们被其他方式占用或者他们已经得到了他们的双手,好吗?
91	So, it's let me help you there.	让我帮你
92	Number six, if that's all right with you.	六号,如果你不介意的话
93	So, you know, so you might be asking your boss if you could have some additional time off,	所以,你知道,所以你可能会问你的老板如果你可以有一些额外的休息时间,
94	if you could come in a little later tomorrow morning,	如果你明天早上能进来
95	if you could leave a little earlier in the evening to get to that dental appointment.	如果你晚上能早点离开去看牙医
96	And you say, please, if it's all right with you, I'd like to leave the office a little earlier this evening.	如果你不介意的话我想早点离开办公室
97	If it's all right with you, if I could come in a little later for the next few mornings,	如果你不介意的话,我可以晚一点再来接下来的几个早上,
98	I've got to drop the kids to school.	我得把孩子们送去学校
99	If it's all right with you, could I take this home and work on it at the weekend?	如果可以的话,我可以带这个回家在周末工作吗?
100	So, any sort of request like that where you want to get some work done and you're being quite polite about it,	所以,任何这样的要求在那里,你想做一些工作, 你非常礼貌,
101	perhaps you're only new in the office or your boss is a little bit of a stickler for the rules,	也许你只是办公室里的新人或者你的老板对规则有点执着
102	then you might say, please, if that's all right with you,	那你可以说如果你不介意的话
103	I'd like to take this and look at it over the weekend.	我想用这个周末看看
104	Simply just let me give you a hand.	就让我帮你一把
105	So this is, again, a little less formal than let me help you or allow me.	所以,这还是有点不正式, 让我帮你或允许我。
106	Just let me give you a hand.	让我来帮你
107	So your colleague is having trouble finishing some project.	所以,你的同事有困难完成一些项目。
108	He or she is complaining that it's going to take a long time.	他或她在抱怨这需要很长时间。
109	And you say, well, let me give you a hand.	你说,好吧,让我帮你。
110	I'd be happy to stay behind a little bit.	我很乐意留下一点
111	I don't have to be home so early this evening.	我今晚不用这么早回家
112	Wife and the kids are away.	妻子和孩子们都走了
113	So, yeah, let me give you a hand and we can we can get this finished in no time.	所以,是的,让我给你一个帮助我们可以在短时间内完成。
114	Oh, again, somebody struggling in the supermarket to carry their bags to their car	哦,再说一次,有人在超市里挣扎着把他们的行李带到车里
115	or perhaps they're struggling in the airport to carry their luggage.	也许他们在机场里挣扎着要搬行李
116	I'm always surprised when people are struggling with really heavy bags.	我总是惊讶当人们在挣扎真正的重包。
117	I wonder why did they pack bags so big?	不知道他们为什么包装这么大?
118	And then how did they struggle out of their home onto the bus or into the taxi, whatever it was?	然后他们是如何挣扎从他们的家公交车或出租车, 不管是什么?
119	And then they get to the airport and they really can't manage this bag at all.	然后他们到了机场他们真的不能管理这个袋子。
120	But however, that's what they do.	但是,他们就是这样做的。
121	And I had a situation a couple of years ago.	几年前我遇到麻烦了
122	I was in London and there was a man.	我在伦敦有个男人
123	He was a little older than me, not so much older than me.	他比我大一点比我大一点
124	But he had a big bag and he was trying to get from the platform of the tube station up to the next level to check in.	但他有一个大袋子,他正试图从管子站的月台上到下一层去报到.
125	And he really couldn't manage it.	他真的无法应付
126	So I grabbed the bag and lifted it up the top of the stairs and plonked it on the top.	所以我抓住包,把它抬上楼梯的顶端,并把它铺在顶端.
127	And he was very grateful.	他非常感激你们
128	So we can just say something.	所以,我们可以只是说一些事情。
129	Let me give you a hand there to make it easier.	我帮你弄一下
130	Two hands are better than one or two pairs of hands are better than one.	两手比一两手更妙.
131	So let me give you a hand.	让我帮你一把
132	Now, if you're in a bar, a busy bar or a busy restaurant	现在,如果你在酒吧, 忙酒吧或忙餐厅
133	and you're trying to get the attention of the waiter in the restaurant or the waitress or the bar person behind the bar	你试图引起餐厅服务员的注意或服务员或酒吧后面的酒吧老板的注意
134	and they're up and down and you would really like to order your drink or to get a menu,	他们上下下,你真的很想点你的饮料或得到菜单,
135	you might just say, yeah, when you're ready, please.	你可以说,是的,当你准备好了,请。
136	Or please, when you're ready.	或者请,当你准备好了。
137	Or when you get a chance.	或获机时.
138	Or please, when you get a chance.	或者请,当你得到一个机会。
139	So nice ways to sort of say, look, I'm here.	这么好的方式说,你看,我在这里。
140	I'm here. Don't rush.	我在这里。别急
141	But, you know, I would like to have the menu or I would like to order a drink.	但是,你知道,我想有菜单或者我想点酒。
142	So typical expressions to use in those situations.	因此典型的表达方式在那些情况下使用。
143	A busy bar, a busy restaurant.	一个忙碌的酒吧,一个忙碌的餐厅。
144	When you're ready, please.	等你准备好了,请。
145	Or when you get a chance, please.	或者当你得到一个机会,请。
146	OK, so other ways in which you can use please.	好吧,所以其他的方式你可以使用,请。
147	And as always, if you like this particular lesson, then please like the video.	一如既往,如果你喜欢这个特别的课, 那么请喜欢视频。
148	And if you can, please, please subscribe to the channel because it really, really helps.	如果你可以,请,请订阅频道因为它真的,真的有帮助。
149	Again, somebody asks you if they can take the seat at the table that you're occupying.	再说一遍有人问你能否坐在你坐的桌子上
150	If they can borrow your mobile phone.	如果他们能借你的手机的话
151	Indeed, if they can take the salt and pepper on your table in the restaurant.	确实,如果他们能拿盐和胡椒在你的桌子在餐厅。
152	Very easy way to agree is just to say, yeah, be my guest.	同意的很简单就是说,是的,请便
153	Be my guest means, yeah, you're very, very welcome.	请便,是的,你非常,非常欢迎。
154	I don't own them anyway, so just be my guest or please be my guest.	反正我不拥有它们,所以只是我的客人或请做我的客人。
155	Whenever you're free, you need something, just grab it and take it.	当你有空的时候,你需要的东西, 只是抓住它和把它。
156	Yeah, be my guest.	随便你
157	OK, that's number nine.	好吧,这是第九个。
158	Now, number 10.	现在,10号。
159	Number 10, kindly.	10号,好心。
160	This is a little bit more formal.	这是有点正式。
161	And when you want somebody to do something and you want to say, please, could you redo that report?	当你想要某人做一些事情你想说,请, 你能重新做那份报告吗?
162	I think there are some parts missing.	我想有些东西不见了
163	Or please, could you get that report finished by five this evening?	或者请你今晚5点前把报告完成好吗?
164	You can, instead of using the word please, you can use the word kindly.	你可以,而不是用这个词请,你可以使用这个词友好。
165	Yeah, could you kindly do that report again?	你能再做一次报告吗?
166	Could you kindly complete it by the five o'clock deadline?	你能在5点前完成吗?
167	Could you kindly ask your team to go to the meeting room and we'll start the meeting in 10 minutes.	请你的团队去会议室我们十分钟后开会
168	So, another way in which you can say please politely, yeah, kindly, yeah.	所以,另一种方式,你可以说请礼貌,是的,好心,是的。
169	Or kindly observe the no smoking sign.	或谨守禁烟标志.
170	Yes, OK.	是的,还好。
171	Or kindly be quiet when you're in the library.	或者在图书馆的时候安静点
172	Don't make too much noise.	别太吵
173	Or kindly close the door quietly behind you because there's an exam taking place in the next room.	或者静静地把门关上因为隔壁有个考试
174	So, these are signs that you might see in libraries, in schools, in hospitals.	所以,这些都是你可能在图书馆,学校,医院看到的迹象。
175	Or there's something somebody might say to you at reception.	或者有人可能会在接待时对你说些什么
176	Yeah, so could you kindly return that to the reception when you're finished with it?	是啊,所以你能不能请回到招待会当你完成它?
177	It's a very common expression in a hotel.	这在酒店里是一种很常见的表达方式.
178	You get a spare key or you borrow perhaps the iron or something that you need.	你得到一个备用钥匙或者你借也许铁或者你需要的东西。
179	And they will say could you kindly return it to the reception area when you're finished?	他们会说,你能不能把它送回接待区当你完成?
180	Yeah, kindly.	对,好心
181	Now, one that we can often use with a sort of a little bit of an irony or a sense of humour about it is don't let me stop you.	现在,我们经常可以使用有点讽刺或幽默感的是,不要让我阻止你。
182	So, you can say it in a witty way or a funny way, half joking, OK.	所以,你可以说的方式机智或搞笑的方式, 一半的笑话,OK。
183	Or indeed you could say it in a serious way when somebody asks if they can borrow something.	或者说,当有人问他们能否借东西时,你可以严肃地说出来。
184	And you just simply say, yeah, don't let me stop you.	你只是说,是的,不要让我阻止你。
185	Fire away, do whatever you wish.	走开,随你便
186	So, you could be in the canteen, in the office, in the little cafe that you have in the office.	所以,你可以在食堂里,办公室里, 在你办公室里有的小咖啡馆里。
187	And somebody says, oh, there's only a couple of biscuits left on the plate here.	有人说,哦,这里只有几块饼干了
188	Do you mind if I have them?	你介意我拿吗?
189	Oh, don't let me stop you.	别让我阻止你
190	I don't eat them or try not to eat them.	我不吃他们或尝试不吃他们。
191	So, don't let me stop you.	所以,不要让我阻止你。
192	Or perhaps you're in the middle of a meeting and your colleague's phone buzzes and he has to make an urgent call.	或者你正在开会你同事的电话响了他必须紧急打电话
193	So, he wants to step outside the office.	所以,他想走出办公室。
194	So, he said, do you mind if I take this call?	他说,你介意我接这个电话吗?
195	It's rather urgent.	这是相当紧急的。
196	Yeah, don't let me stop you.	是啊,不要让我阻止你。
197	Catch up with us when you're finished, OK.	等完事再追上我们
198	So, don't let me stop you.	所以,不要让我阻止你。
199	Number 12.	12号
200	Now, this one is very definitely more business appropriate than just ordinary conversational English.	这个绝对比普通的英语更合适
201	So, if there's different instructions that you might give or might be given if you're in an office situation.	所以,如果有不同的指令,你可能给出或可能得到如果你在办公室的情况。
202	So, for example, if you could run that report when you get a chance, I'd be very grateful.	所以,比如说,如果你有机会做那份报告,我会很感激。
203	Or if you could run that report when you get a chance, that would be great.	或者,如果你可以运行报告当你得到的机会,这将是伟大的。
204	If you could get a customer on the line, that would be great.	如果你能得到一个客户在线,这将是伟大的。
205	If you could get that customer on the line, that would be great.	如果你能让那个顾客上线那就太好了
206	Meaning, could you call him and I'll talk to him now.	意思是你能给他打电话吗我现在就跟他谈谈
207	If you could postpone that meeting or push it back by a couple of hours, that would be great.	如果你能推迟那次会议或推后几个小时那太好了
208	If you could set the meeting up for next week, that would be great.	如果你能安排下周的会议那就太好了
209	So, all simple instructions, polite instructions that you either want to give to somebody or that somebody's going to give to you.	所以,所有简单的指示, 礼貌的指示,你要么想给某人, 要么有人会给你。
210	So, they could simply say, please have that report ready by 5 o'clock.	所以,他们可以简单地说,请在5点前准备好这份报告。
211	Please get that customer on the line.	请接那个客户
212	Please push the meeting back by a couple of hours.	请把会议推后几个小时。
213	Please arrange for the meeting or the sales meeting to be held next week as usual.	请安排会议或销售会议下周照常举行。
214	So, you can use please in all of those situations.	所以,你可以在所有这些情况下使用请。
215	But if you want to vary it a bit, then, well, if you could get the customer on the line.	但如果你想改变一点, 那么,如果你可以让客户上线。
216	If you could push the meeting back by a couple of hours.	如果你能把会议推迟几个小时
217	If you could get that report finished, yeah, that would be great.	如果你能把报告写完那就太好了
218	Okay, so much more business orientated.	好吧,那么更多的业务导向。
219	A very simple way is just to say, well, if you don't mind.	一个很简单的方法就是说如果你不介意的话
220	So, instead of saying please, if you don't mind, yeah, we'll cancel the meeting.	所以,与其说请,如果你不介意, 是的,我们会取消会议。
221	If you don't mind, then I'll call you back later.	如果你不介意的话我晚点再打给你
222	If you don't mind, we'll meet maybe in the morning at 10 o'clock rather than 9 o'clock.	如果你不介意的话,我们明天早上10点而不是9点见
223	So, you want to change something.	所以,你想改变的东西。
224	You want to make the arrangements different.	你想改变安排
225	Then you simply prefix it by saying, if you don't mind.	如果你不介意的话,你只是先说
226	If you don't mind, could we start the meeting a little later?	如果你不介意,我们能不能晚点再开会?
227	If you don't mind, could we postpone it until next week?	如果你不介意,我们能不能推迟到下周?
228	If you don't mind, could I just slip out for a coffee before we start?	如果你不介意的话,我可以在开始前溜出去喝杯咖啡吗?
229	So, just simple ways to say please.	所以,简单的说请。
230	And then finally, again, a little bit more formal.	最后,再一次, 有点正式。
231	I'd appreciate it if you could.	如果你可以的话我会很感激的
232	So, very, very formal.	所以,非常,非常正式。
233	I would appreciate it if you could please leave your rubbish in the bin on the way out.	如果你能把垃圾留在垃圾箱里出去的话,我会很感激的
234	I'd appreciate it if you could clear the desk before you leave because we have a clean desk policy here.	如果你能在你离开前清空桌子,我会很感激因为我们有干净的桌子政策
235	I'd appreciate it if you could kindly keep me posted as to any developments that might take place.	请随时通知我任何可能发生的事态
236	So, quite formal, but different ways in which you can say please.	所以,相当正式,但不同的方式你可以说请。
237	OK, so we've covered 14 different ways in which you can say please.	好吧,所以我们已经涵盖了14种不同的方式你可以说请。
238	As I said, many of them can be prefixed by the word please anyway.	正如我所说,其中许多都可以用这个词做前缀。
239	So, you're either just dropping it and using the phrase on its own, or you could use the two of them together.	所以,你要么只是放弃它, 并用它自己的短语, 要么你可以使用它们的两个在一起。
240	For example, please, after you.	譬如请师后.
241	Oh, please, allow me.	哦,请让我来。
242	Oh, please, be my guest.	哦,请,请。
243	Oh, please, if you don't mind.	哦,请,如果你不介意。
244	So, there's lots of ways in which you can prefix it using the word please or just drop it completely.	所以,有很多方法,你可以用这个词做前缀,或者完全放弃。
245	OK, so I'm going to give you the 14 very quickly once more.	好吧,所以我会给你14 很快再次。
246	After you, help yourself.	请自便
247	Don't wait for me.	别等我
248	Allow me.	让我来
249	Let me help you there.	我来帮你
250	If that's all right with you, let me give you a hand.	如果可以的话,我来帮你
251	When in a bar or a busy restaurant, when you're ready, when you get a chance, be my guest.	当在酒吧或繁忙的餐厅, 当你准备好了, 当你有机会,做我的客人。
252	Kindly, kindly do this, kindly do that.	恳请,恳请,恳请。
253	Don't let me stop you.	别让我阻止你
254	If you could finish it, that would be great.	如果你能完成的话那就太好了
255	If you don't mind.	如果你不介意的话
256	And finally, I'd appreciate it if you could.	最后,我会很感激你能。
257	So, best thing, as always, you know, the drill by now is to try and practice these.	所以,最好的一件事,就像往常一样, 你知道,现在的训练是尝试练习这些。
258	Practice them on your friends.	在你的朋友身上练习
259	Practice them on your colleagues.	对你的同事练习
260	Practice writing them to get a good understanding.	练习写作以获得良好的理解.
261	But you don't have to remember them all.	但你不必全记得
262	But there are different ways, and that's so difficult, different ways that you can use please.	但是,有不同的方式, 这是如此困难, 不同的方式,你可以使用请。
263	OK, as always, I really appreciate you watching and listening.	好吧,和往常一样,我真的很感激你观看和聆听。
264	如果你需要更多的帮助,你可以联系我 www.englishlessonviaskype.com。
265	That's Skype.com, or I'm happy to take on board your suggestion.	那是Skype.com 或者我很乐意接受你的建议
266	So remember, join me for the next lesson.	记住,跟我来上课

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P5 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p05 4. 4. 34.【雅思高级词汇】不要说不!学习更好和更礼貌的方式(Av367228151,P34) (P5)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p05 4. 4. 34.【雅思高级词汇】不要说不!学习更好和更礼貌的方式(Av367228151,P34) (P5)

发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 18:17

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there, this is Harry and welcome back to my lessons where I try to help you to speak	嗨,这是哈利,欢迎回到我的课我试图帮助你说话
0:10	better English.	更好的英语。
0:11	We can do that if you listen to my podcast or you can watch my YouTube.	我们可以做到这一点,如果你听我的播客或者你可以观看我的YouTube。
0:16	So make sure that you subscribe to the channel.	所以要确保您订阅频道。
0:18	So what we're trying to do is to give you the opportunity to speak better English so	所以,我们想要做的是给你一个机会说更好的英语,所以
0:22	that you can speak to your colleagues, you can speak to your friends, you can make those	你可以和同事说话你可以和朋友说话你可以做这些
0:26	business calls or complete those all-important job interviews.	商业电话或完成这些非常重要的工作面试。
0:31	Whatever it takes, whatever you need, grammar, phrasal verbs, we can help you with those.	无论需要什么语法语言动词我们可以帮你
0:36	So what am I going to talk to you about today?	那我今天要跟你谈什么?
0:38	Well, today the important part of this, we're going to look at ways to say that I am shocked	好了,今天这个重要部分, 我们将研究一些方法说,我很震惊

展开字幕全文（210 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there, this is Harry and welcome back to my lessons where I try to help you to speak	嗨,这是哈利,欢迎回到我的课我试图帮助你说话
2	better English.	更好的英语。
3	We can do that if you listen to my podcast or you can watch my YouTube.	我们可以做到这一点,如果你听我的播客或者你可以观看我的YouTube。
4	So make sure that you subscribe to the channel.	所以要确保您订阅频道。
5	So what we're trying to do is to give you the opportunity to speak better English so	所以,我们想要做的是给你一个机会说更好的英语,所以
6	that you can speak to your colleagues, you can speak to your friends, you can make those	你可以和同事说话你可以和朋友说话你可以做这些
7	business calls or complete those all-important job interviews.	商业电话或完成这些非常重要的工作面试。
8	Whatever it takes, whatever you need, grammar, phrasal verbs, we can help you with those.	无论需要什么语法语言动词我们可以帮你
9	So what am I going to talk to you about today?	那我今天要跟你谈什么?
10	Well, today the important part of this, we're going to look at ways to say that I am shocked	好了,今天这个重要部分, 我们将研究一些方法说,我很震惊
11	in English.	英文。
12	So when we are shocked, we're also surprised.	所以当我们震惊的时候,我们也感到惊讶.
13	So ways in which we can say shocked in English.	所以用英语来说是震惊的
14	So there are a number of ways to express being shocked.	因此,有多种表达震惊的方式.
15	Of course, you can just have an expression on your face, you don't have to say anything	当然,你只要脸上有表情,就不用说了
16	and people will immediately know by the look on your face that you're somewhat shocked	人们会立刻知道你脸上的表情你有点震惊
17	by what you've seen or what you've heard or what somebody has said to you.	你所见所闻或有人对你说过的话
18	But there are lots of expressions and words that you can use.	但有很多的表达和文字可以使用.
19	So what I'm going to do, I'm going to go down through them one by one, then I'll go back	所以,我要做的是, 我将逐个穿过他们,然后我回去
20	through them and give you some examples.	并举出一些例子。
21	So let's start.	所以,让我们开始。
22	I'm speechless.	我无语.
23	I'm lost for words.	我迷了言语.
24	I'm flabbergasted.	我很兴奋。
25	I'm gobsmacked.	我被吓坏了。
26	Astounded, so I am astounded.	令人惊讶,所以我感到惊讶。
27	Staggered, I was or I am staggered.	错,我是错的,还是错的
28	Stunned, startled, I was startled and taken aback.	惊呆了,吓呆了,我被吓倒了
29	Now a few of those are a little bit more formal than others and I'll explain those as we go	现在有几件比其他的要正式一点我会解释的
30	through them.	通过他们。
31	And then my jaw dropped, so, and what else?	然后我的下巴掉了,所以,还有什么?
32	I jumped out of my skin, okay, and finally there were some raised eyebrows, raised eyebrows.	我跳出我的皮肤,好, 最后有一些升起的眉毛, 升起的眉毛。
33	So all of those are these ways in which we can say shocked, so English ways to say shocked.	所以所有这些方法,我们可以说震惊, 所以英语说震惊。
34	So let me go through them one by one.	让我逐个通过他们
35	So the first one, I'm speechless.	所以第一个,我是无言的。
36	Well, when we talk about speech, speech is how we talk.	好吧,当我们谈论演讲时,演讲就是我们说话的方式。
37	We can make a speech, a wedding speech, a speech at a presentation and when we are speechless,	我们可以发表演讲,婚礼演说, 在演讲会上发表演讲当我们无语时,
38	it means we can't say anything.	这意味着我们不能说什么。
39	Now we could be speechless because we've lost our voice, we can't speak at all, but when	现在我们可能无话可说因为我们失去了我们的声音, 我们完全不能说话,但何时
40	we are shocked, you know, usually we go, and because of that intake of breath, it's very	我们震惊了,你知道,通常我们去, 由于吸气,它非常
41	hard to get the words out.	很难把话说出来
42	So this is where it comes from, I'm speechless or I was speechless.	所以这就是它的来源, 我无语或我无语。
43	So some news you get that really shocks you.	所以,一些消息你得到这真的震撼你。
44	So you heard that your boss was leaving the company and he'd been working there for, as	所以你听说你老板要离开公司他一直在那里工作
45	far as you knew, 20 years, but you heard he's leaving and he's going to go and live in the	据你所知,20年了, 但你听说他要走了,他会去住在
46	country and he's going to spend his time fishing and you go, oh my God, I'm speechless, I just	乡下和他要花时间钓鱼而你去, 哦,我的上帝,我无语,我只是
47	don't know what to say, I thought he would be here until he died.	不知道该说什么我以为他会一直待在这里直到他死了
48	So you're speechless.	所以,你是无言。
49	Okay, and then the second one, I'm lost for words.	好吧,然后第二个, 我迷路的话。
50	Again, something similar, when we're speechless, we can't find the words to say.	同样,类似的东西,当我们无语时,我们找不到说话的词.
51	So another way to express it would be to say, I'm lost for words.	所以另一种表达方式就是说,我对语言迷茫。
52	Now this could be a shock or a surprise that's either positive or negative.	现在,这可能是一个震惊或惊喜,要么是正面的,要么是负面的。
53	So you can be lost for words when you hear some bad news, you can be lost for words when	所以当你听到一些坏消息的时候你就会因为言语而迷失
54	something positive happens.	积极的事情发生了。
55	So for example, it's your birthday, let's say it's your 30th or your 40th or your 50th,	比如说今天是你的生日假设是你的30岁或40岁或50岁
56	it's one of those special birthdays where there's zero and when you come home, you open	这是那些特殊的生日之一那里有零当你回家,你打开
57	the door and you say, hi, hi, I'm back and you open the door into the living room and	门和你说,嗨,嗨,我回来了你打开门进入客厅
58	surprise, all of your friends are there, there's a big streamer across the wall which is telling	惊奇的是,你所有的朋友都在那里, 有个大溪流渡过墙面,这告诉
59	you happy birthday and then everybody starts congratulating you and they make presentations	你生日快乐,然后大家开始恭喜你他们做演示
60	and gifts and you're standing there looking around at all your friends and yeah, you're	和礼物,你站在那里看着你的所有朋友是的,你
61	lost for words and that's exactly what you say, I'm lost for words, I just, I wasn't	失去言语,而这正是你说的我失去言语,我只是,我不是
62	{\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}我还以为会这样呢
63	to have a quiet evening, in fact, I really wanted to forget about it but I'm so happy	过一个安静的夜晚,事实上, 我真的想忘记它, 但我很高兴
64	that you're all here, so you're lost for words.	你们都在这里,所以你们失去了言语。
65	The next is, I'm flabbergasted.	下一个是,我很兴奋。
66	Now here you're very careful with the pronunciation and just check on the spelling, I'll put it	现在,你在这里非常小心发音和只是检查拼写,我把它放
67	up on the screen, flabbergasted, flabbergasted, very, very British English word and it usually	在屏幕上,闪烁,闪烁,非常,非常,非常英式的英语单词通常它
68	is there to describe when somebody is really surprised by whatever they've seen or whatever	当有人对所见所闻感到惊讶时
69	they've heard, yeah?	他们听说过,是吗?
70	So for example, if you're sitting at home one morning and you hear the postman coming	所以,比如说,如果你坐在家里一天早上,你听到邮递员来了
71	and a letter falls through the letter box and you go and you pick it up and you don't	信从信箱里掉下来然后你去捡,你却不
72	recognise the type of envelope but your name is on it, so you go inside, you sit down and	认得信封的类型,但你的名字在上面, 所以你进去,你坐下来,
73	you open the envelope and you go, oh my god, and then you try to explain to your wife or	你打开信封,你走, 哦,我的上帝, 然后你试图解释给你的妻子,或者
74	partner like, I've won the first prize, that competition that I said I would enter but	搭档,我赢得了一等奖, 我说我会参加的竞争,但是...
75	I didn't, I'm flabbergasted, I don't know what to say, you know, so flabbergasted, being	我没有,我很兴奋, 我不知道该说什么,你知道, 如此兴奋,是
76	really, really surprised by the news you've received in the envelope, you know, you just	真的,真的很惊讶你收到的消息在信封,你知道,你只是
77	go up, you start mumbling and muttering and you just can't get the words out, you're flabbergasted.	上去吧,你开始喃喃自语你只是不能把话说出来,你被吓坏了。
78	So that's really good news because obviously you get a prize or you've won something, it's	所以,这是真正的好消息因为很明显你得到了一个奖项或者你已经赢得了什么,这是
79	bound to be good news because it's either going to be a monetary prize or a holiday	一定会是好消息因为要么是奖金要么是假日
80	or a new car, whatever it might be but yeah, you never expected to win it, you never expected	或一辆新车,无论它可能是什么但是,是的,你从来没有预期它赢得,你从来没有预期
81	to be in that position, so when you do get the news and your name and those details	所以当你得到消息、姓名和细节时
82	appear in the envelope when you open it, well of course, you're going to be absolutely surprised	当你打开信封时就出现在信封里当然你会很惊讶的
83	and the word flabbergasted, flabbergasted.	和挥舞,挥舞。
84	Next word is a sort of opposite in the sense of not so formal word, so it's quite an informal	下一个词在形式上是相反的所以很非正式
85	word, okay, so when we say gobsmacked, yeah, gob is a very, very slang word for your mouth,	单词,好吧,所以当我们说 gobsmaked, 是的,gob是一个非常,非常口语的词,
86	yeah, so this is your gob, so if somebody tells you to close your gob or shut your gob,	是啊,所以这是你的 gob, 所以如果有人叫你关闭你的 gob或关闭你的 gob,
87	it means to, not to say anything, so when you're gobsmacked, it's like somebody put	它的意思是,不说任何事情, 所以当你 gobsmaking, 它就像有人放置
88	in the hand, smack over your mouth, so when you can't say anything, yeah, so again when	在手,拍过你的嘴, 所以当你不能说什么,是的,所以再次
89	you get a surprise or something happens that you weren't expecting or some news that somebody	你得到一个惊喜或者发生一些事情你没想到或者一些消息,有人
90	has told you, then yeah, I'm totally gobsmacked, totally gobsmacked, so you're telling your	已经告诉你了,然后是的, 我完全神智不清,完全神智不清, 所以你告诉你的
91	friends in the bar the next night or two nights later, well, you never guess what happened,	第二天晚上或者两晚后在酒吧里的朋友你永远猜不到发生了什么
92	I mean, I was just sitting in my office doing something and my boss called and said he wanted	我的意思是,我只是坐在我的办公室做一些事情我的老板打电话说,他想要
93	to talk to me and he hands you this envelope and you think you're going to get sacked,	他把信封交给你你觉得你会被解雇
94	yeah, I said, I don't know what I was going to see but when I opened the envelope, I got	是啊,我说,我不知道我要看到什么但当我打开信封,我得到了
95	that promotion, yeah, I'd almost forgotten about it because it's so long ago since I	升职的事我差点忘了因为我很久没提了
96	spoke to him and there it is in black and white, I was completely gobsmacked, yeah,	和他说话,那里是黑白两色的, 我完全神志不清,是的,
97	really, really good news but, yeah, I just didn't know what to say, didn't know whether	真的,真的好消息但是,是的,我只是不知道说什么,不知道是否
98	to thank him, whether to shake him by the hands, in fact, I could have even hugged him,	感谢他,是否要握手, 事实上,我甚至可以拥抱他,
99	I was so happy, so I was completely gobsmacked.	我很高兴,所以我完全被吓坏了。
100	Now the next few are very, very similar, some of them are formal, some of them are more	接下来的几个是非常,非常相似的,有些是正式的,有些是更多的.
101	informal, so let me give them to you quickly, astounded, a little bit more formal, I'm astounded,	非正式的,所以让我给你迅速, 令人惊叹,有点正式,我很惊讶,
102	yeah, I'm astounded by the reaction of the party members, so it could be a debate on	是啊,我对党员的反应感到惊讶, 所以这可能是一场辩论关于
103	television and you've got two politicians arguing what's right and what's wrong and	电视和你有两位政客争论什么是对什么是错
104	do they agree or don't they agree and of course if you listen to politicians, they never listen	他们同意还是不同意当然如果你听政客的话他们从不听
105	to each other, they just try to make the point and then they cut across each other and you	对彼此来说,他们只是试图说出重点然后他们互相切过和你
106	have this and one turns to the other and says, well, I'm absolutely astounded that your party	有这个,一个转向另一个,说,嗯, 我绝对震惊你的派对
107	would take this position, so astounded, quite formal way to say, yeah, I'm really surprised	会采取这个立场, 所以惊人的, 非常正式的方式说, 是的,我真的很惊讶
108	or as I said before, I'm gobsmacked, so astounded, I'm astounded that you would take that position,	或如我之前所说, 我被吓坏了, 所以惊呆了,我惊呆了, 你会采取这种立场,
109	I'm astounded that the government would see it appropriate to close down these bicycle	我感到惊讶的是,政府会认为关闭这些自行车是合适的
110	lanes when everybody's trying to encourage people to have more exercise, I'm astounded	当每个人都在鼓励人们多锻炼时我感到惊讶
111	by whatever you happen to hear, astounded.	以你们所听到的为震惊。
112	Staggered again, staggered, when you stagger, you're not able to keep your balance, so when	又错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错错
113	somebody is staggered, they're a little bit off balance, so they're caught off balance	有人错位了,他们有点失平衡,所以他们失去平衡了
114	by what somebody has said, well, this news, I'm staggered by the news, I mean, you see	有人说,这个新闻,我被新闻交错
115	these sort of headlines, you're just staggered, you know, yeah, so something about a robbery	这些头条新闻,你只是交错, 你知道,是的,所以关于抢劫的事情
116	that the bank in the centre of the city was robbed the night before and the robbers got	市中心的银行在前一天晚上被抢劫抢劫者得到
117	away with 10 or 20 million in cash, but something like 40 million euro of jewellery taken from	1000万或2000万现金, 但约4000万欧元珠宝从
118	some safe deposit box and you say, wow, you're absolutely staggered that people would have	一些保险箱,你说,哇, 你绝对交错人们会有
119	that amount of jewellery sitting in a safety deposit box in a bank, I mean, it's just amazing	放在银行保险箱里的珠宝实在太神奇了
120	what people collect, I'm really, really staggered when I saw the story, so something, not bad	人们收集的东西,我真的很, 真的交错当我看到的故事, 所以一些,不坏
121	news, it's not necessarily good news, but it's news that is very, very surprising, so	新闻,它不一定是好消息, 但这是消息是非常,非常令人惊讶,所以
122	wow, I'm staggered, staggered by what I've seen, staggered by what I've heard, staggered	哇,我交错,交错我所见,交错我听到,交错
123	by the enormity of this particular headline, the enormity of the robberies and everything	由这个特别标题的庞大抢劫和一切
124	else, just really, really staggered.	否则,只是真的,真的交错。
125	Next three are also quite commonly used, some of them formal, some of them informal, stunned	后三也相当常用,有些是正式的,有些是非正式的,令人惊呆的.
126	would be a little bit more formal, startled, that's a bit neutral, taken aback is a little	更正式一点,更吓人, 有点中立,背对背是有点
127	bit more informal, taken aback means somebody sort of stops you in your tracks by what they	有点不正式背对背意味着有人会用什么来阻止你
128	say, it's not physically, well, I was taken aback by the reaction I got when I suggested	说,这不是身体上的,嗯,我被我得到的反应背了出来当我建议
129	{\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}我们都应该在9月1日回到办公室 {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}我有这么多钱
130	of abuse, I was really taken aback, startled, not so much so exciting, but you could be	被虐待,我真的被带回,吓坏了, 没那么令人兴奋, 但你可以
131	startled by something that you weren't expecting, so perhaps you are sitting there as we might	被你没想到的东西吓到了所以也许你坐在那里因为我们可能
132	be and you're daydreaming and you're maybe looking out of the window and somebody comes	你正在做白日梦你也许在窗外看着有人来
133	in and says something to you and you don't hear them and they come a bit closer and they	进来和你说话,你没有听到他们走近一点,他们
134	maybe tap you on your shoulder, oh my god, you startled me, so when somebody startles	也许拍你的肩膀, 哦,我的上帝,你吓到我了, 所以当有人惊吓
135	you, you're usually not focusing, you're not paying attention because perhaps you're	你,你通常不专注,你没有注意因为也许你是
136	daydreaming as I said, looking out the window or thinking about your round of golf at the	正如我所说,日复一日的梦想, 看着窗外或者想着你的回合高尔夫球
137	weekend or thinking about your fishing trip or whatever you're doing, your mind isn't	周末或者想着你的钓鱼之旅或者你在做什么,你的思想不是
138	on something else, you don't hear the door opening, you don't hear the person say excuse	在别的东西,你没有听到门打开, 你没有听到人说借口
139	me, excuse me, and when they come up to you, whoa, you're startled, yeah, okay.	对不起,当他们来找你,哇,你吓坏了,是啊,好吧。
140	Stunned, yeah, is a little bit more, as I said, is a little bit more formal, to be stunned	有点震惊,是的,是的,是的,是的,是的,是的,是的。
141	is again, neither negative or positive, it's more neutral, I was stunned, yeah, just mean	再说一遍,既不是负面的,也不是正面的, 它更中性,我被惊呆了,是的,只是意思
142	if you stun somebody, often with an electric shock, this is what the police forces use	如果你打晕某人, 经常用电击, 这是警察部队使用
143	somewhere, they have these called taser guns, yeah, so they, you fire at somebody and then	某处,他们有这些所谓的泰瑟枪,是的,所以他们,你射击某人然后
144	an electric volt hits them and that will sort of effectively knock them unconscious or certainly	电压会击中它们并且会有效击打它们昏迷或肯定
145	knock them to the ground, so they are stunned, literally stunned, so when you're stunned,	击倒他们,所以他们被震撼, 字面上震撼, 所以当你被震动,
146	somebody stops you in your tracks and you can't think for a minute and you think, oh	有人阻止你在你的轨道上,你不能想一分钟,你认为,哦
147	my God, what was that, so you have to think and then put yourself in the position and	哦,我的上帝,那是什么, 所以你必须思考然后把自己的位置,
148	see what happened, what somebody said to you, so you can't be a little bit stunned, so they	看发生了什么,有人对你说什么, 所以你不能有点惊呆,所以他们
149	would all be connected with shock and surprise, okay, so the next expression is my jaw dropped,	所以接下来的表情就是我的下巴掉了
150	this is our jaw, the jaw bone, yeah, so the lower jaw and the upper jaw, so when we say	这是我们的下巴,下巴骨,是的, 所以下巴和上巴,所以当我们说
151	my jaw dropped, it means your mouth opened, so such was the shock, such were the words	我的下巴掉了,这意味着你张开嘴, 所以,这是震撼,
152	or whatever you had seen that your mouth opened with surprise, thinking something might come	或任何你看到的东西你的嘴突然张开以为可能会有事
153	out, like some words, but just being surprised by that type of whatever you saw on the internet,	出来,像一些文字, 但只是惊讶那种类型的你看到在互联网上,
154	whatever you heard, whatever somebody told you, whatever you read, whatever it might	无论你听到什么,无论有人告诉你, 无论你读什么,无论它可能
155	be, it was a jaw dropping moment, my jaw dropped, so we use that as an expression, so again	这是下巴掉落的时刻我的下巴掉落了所以我们用它来表达
156	you're talking to your friends and you're talking about, you know, the things that had	你在和你的朋友说话谈那些事
157	happened the week before and maybe you haven't seen your friends for a couple of weeks and	发生在前一周可能你几周没见朋友了
158	you say, oh look, wait till I tell you, I mean, I met Michael, you know, we haven't	你说,哦,你看,等待直到我告诉你, 我的意思是,我遇到了迈克尔, 你知道,我们还没有
159	seen Michael for such a long time, I haven't seen him, I think, since we left university	好久没见迈克尔了自从我们离开大学后
160	but when he told me where he's working and the salary he's earning, my jaw dropped,	但是当他告诉我他在哪里工作和他挣到的工资, 我的下巴掉了,
161	I just didn't think he was capable and certainly I didn't even think those sort of salaries	我只是不认为他有能力我当然不认为这些薪水
162	were available around here, but, you know, my jaw dropped, okay, okay, the next expression	不过,你知道,我的下巴掉了,好吧,好吧,下一个表情
163	is I jumped out of my skin, okay, or you jumped out of your skin, literally you're the skin	我跳出我的皮肤,好吗, 或者你跳出你的皮肤, 字面上你是皮肤
164	on your body, so usually if you get such a shock or such a scare, something happens,	所以通常如果你受到如此的惊吓或惊吓就会发生什么
165	you, oh, and you, we say, oh, I jumped out of my skin, yeah, or I almost jumped out of	你,哦,你,我们说,哦, 我跳出我的皮肤,是的,或者我几乎跳出
166	my skin, normally when looking out the window or you're sitting on a park bench or you're	我的皮肤,通常看窗外或者你坐在公园的长凳上或者你正在
167	somewhere and you're not paying attention, your mind's on something else and a stranger	某个地方,你不注意, 你的思想在别的东西和一个陌生人身上
168	or somebody, you know, comes up to you, taps you on the shoulder or says excuse me and	或有人,你知道,来到你, 拍你的肩膀或说对不起,
169	they get a little bit closer than you'd expect it and you get a bit of a fright, oops, and	他们离你预期的更近一点然后你就有点害怕了
170	you almost or you do jump out of your skin, okay, and then finally, we can use the word	你几乎或者你确实跳出你的皮肤, 好吧,最后,我们可以使用这个词
171	raised eyebrows, okay, so I can't, well, I can, a bit of a go like that, I can raise	眉毛抬高,好,所以我不能,嗯,我可以, 一点点这样的走,我可以提起
172	my eyebrows, yeah, so when we raise our eyebrows, we usually raise them with a little bit of	我的眉毛,是的,所以当我们抬起眉毛时, 我们通常用一点点的
173	shock, hmm, yeah, what was that, yeah, so you can just have that facial expression,	震惊,嗯,是的,是什么,是的, 所以你可以只是有面部表情,
174	so raised eyebrows, but when we say they were raised eyebrows, it means that people around	但是当我们说他们是眉毛时意味着周围的人
175	you were shocked when they heard whatever you had to say, so, for example, you're sitting	当他们听到你必须说的话时,你很震惊, 所以,例如,你坐着
176	at the boardroom or the meeting room or your colleagues are there, people are sitting there	在会议室或会议室或你的同事在那里,人们坐在那里
177	and people are expecting the same old type of things to come out, oh, yeah, the sales	人们期待同样的旧类型的东西出来, 哦,是啊,销售
178	this week were la, la, la, and the sales next month might be blah, blah, blah, so everybody's	这周是拉,拉,拉, 和下月的销售可能是之类的,等等,所以每个人都
179	going through the normal thing, nothing's out of the ordinary, then when it comes to	经历正常的事情,没有什么出乎意料的,然后当它涉及到
180	your turn, you say, well, look, I think this is probably best time to tell you that I'm	轮到你了,你说,好了,你看, 我想这可能是最好的时机告诉你,我
181	leaving the company next week, they were really raised eyebrows when you said that, people	下周离开公司时,他们真的眉毛被抬高了
182	were looking at you and you're thinking, that's not such a good place to mention it, why wouldn't	看着你,你正在想, 这是一个不好的地方提起它,为什么不
183	you have mentioned it to the boss on your own, so you're sitting there and you're telling	你一个人向老板提过所以你就坐在那里说
184	everybody that people, so they were really raised eyebrows, so that means people were	所有的人,所以他们真的眉毛,所以意味着人们是
185	shocked, people were a little bit stunned, people were taken aback by what you had said,	震惊了,人们有点惊呆了, 人们被你说的话背了起来,
186	okay, so raised eyebrows, okay, so those are the type of expressions we use or ways of	好吧,所以升起的眉毛, 好吧,所以这些是类型我们使用的表达方式或方式
187	saying we are shocked, now, there are other ways in which people can say they are shocked,	说我们震惊了,现在, 还有其他方法人们可以说他们震惊,
188	they can use words like, oh my God, yeah, you'd often hear that and that would be a	他们可以使用诸如, 哦,我的上帝,是的,你经常听到,这将是一个
189	way of expressing a certain amount of shock, yeah, oh my God is quite a common way or if	表达一定震撼程度的方式,是的, 哦,我的上帝是一个相当常见的方式,或者如果
190	you are a fan of Friends, the TV series and one of the girlfriends that Chandler had was	你是朋友的粉丝电视连续剧还有钱德勒的女朋友
191	a girl with long black hair and her favourite expression was, oh my God, oh my God, yeah,	一个长长黑色头发的女孩她最喜欢的表情是,哦,我的上帝,哦,我的上帝,是的,
192	so if you watch Friends, you'll hear that all of the time, yeah, so there are different	所以,如果你看朋友, 你会听到所有的时间,是的,所以有不同的
193	ways to use other words to express that type of shock and horror and you know, some people	用其他语言来表达这种惊吓和恐怖一些人
194	might just say, what was that, yeah, that could be a way of using it, so there are some	也许只是说,是什么,是的,这可能是一种方法使用它,所以有一些
195	varieties of it or what the, and they don't complete it because the next word is going	它的品种或什么, 他们不完成它,因为下一个词是去
196	to be quite rude, so what the, meaning what was that or who said that or what's happened	相当粗鲁,所以什么,意思是什么或谁说,或发生了什么事
197	there or just something a little bit less excitable like, would you look at that or	或只是一些不那么激动的东西, 像,你看看,
198	just simply, oh my, yeah, now that's not really strong, so some of these shock expressions	只是简单的,哦,我的,是的, 现在这不是真的强, 所以一些这些冲击表达
199	or expressions of shock are not so strong but you hear them all the time, so let me	或表示震惊不是那么强烈但你总是听到,所以让我
200	give them to you again, oh my God or oh my, what was that or would you look at that or	再给你,哦,我的上帝或哦,我的,那是什么或者你会看那
201	what the, okay, and you can guess what would come after that or there's another one, very	什么,好吧,你可以猜之后会发生什么或者有另一个,非常
202	英国英语,crikey,是的, 它的拼写C -R -I -K -E
203	and often when you're writing these, you would usually follow them with an exclamation mark	当你写这些作品的时候你通常会带着感叹号跟着他们
204	so when people read it, they know there's a certain amount of shock or surprise, okay,	所以,当人们读它, 他们知道有一定数量的冲击或惊喜,好吗,
205	all right, so different ways to say I'm shocked in English, hopefully you've enjoyed those,	好吧,这样不同的方式说我震惊在英语,希望你喜欢这些,
206	hopefully you can understand them and you can put them to some use and if you want to	但愿你能理解他们并让他们有所利用如果你想
207	联系我,然后你可以这样做在www.englishlessonbyskype.com上, 非常高兴听到你和我说的,
208	if you want to listen to the podcast, please do so or watch me on the YouTube and to do	如果你想听播客,请这样做或在YouTube上看着我
209	so, make sure you subscribe to the channel, okay, well, thanks for watching and thanks	所以,确保你订阅频道, 好吧,嗯,谢谢你的观看和感谢
210	for listening and join me again soon.	很快再跟我来

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P6 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p06 5. 5. 35.【雅思高级词汇】不要说我理解!学习更好的方法替代品(Av367228151,P35) (P6)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p06 5. 5. 35.【雅思高级词汇】不要说我理解!学习更好的方法替代品(Av367228151,P35) (P6)

发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 14:19

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there, this is Teacher Harry and welcome back to my English lessons where I help you	你好我是哈里老师欢迎回到我的英语课上我帮你
0:10	to get a much better understanding of the English language. I help you with your grammar,	以便更好地了解英语。我帮你的语法,
0:15	I help you with your phrasal verbs, expressions, idiomatic expressions, most importantly conversation	我帮你的词性动词表达方式平庸的表达方式最重要的是对话
0:21	to improve that fluency, to help you to talk in a better way with your colleagues, your	帮助你以更好的方式与你的同事,你的
0:27	friends when you're travelling or indeed to help you through those important questions	朋友,当你在旅行, 或者真的帮助你通过这些重要问题
0:31	at interview stages. Whatever you need in English, you're at the right place. Okay,	在面试阶段。随便你用英语怎么说,你来对地方了 
0:36	so what am I going to talk about today in this lesson? Well in this lesson we're going	那么我今天在上课时要讲什么? 这个课我们要上
0:40	to look at some expressions and we're going to look at better ways to say I understand	看看一些表达方式我们将寻找更好的方法说,我理解
0:45	in English, better ways to say I understand. Understand is a really interesting word because	用英语,更好的方式说,我明白了。理解是一个非常有趣的词因为
0:51	we use it to tell people that we accept and acknowledge what they're trying to tell us.	我们用它来告诉人们我们接受和承认他们试图告诉我们。

展开字幕全文（144 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there, this is Teacher Harry and welcome back to my English lessons where I help you	你好我是哈里老师欢迎回到我的英语课上我帮你
2	to get a much better understanding of the English language. I help you with your grammar,	以便更好地了解英语。我帮你的语法,
3	I help you with your phrasal verbs, expressions, idiomatic expressions, most importantly conversation	我帮你的词性动词表达方式平庸的表达方式最重要的是对话
4	to improve that fluency, to help you to talk in a better way with your colleagues, your	帮助你以更好的方式与你的同事,你的
5	friends when you're travelling or indeed to help you through those important questions	朋友,当你在旅行, 或者真的帮助你通过这些重要问题
6	at interview stages. Whatever you need in English, you're at the right place. Okay,	在面试阶段。随便你用英语怎么说,你来对地方了 
7	so what am I going to talk about today in this lesson? Well in this lesson we're going	那么我今天在上课时要讲什么? 这个课我们要上
8	to look at some expressions and we're going to look at better ways to say I understand	看看一些表达方式我们将寻找更好的方法说,我理解
9	in English, better ways to say I understand. Understand is a really interesting word because	用英语,更好的方式说,我明白了。理解是一个非常有趣的词因为
10	we use it to tell people that we accept and acknowledge what they're trying to tell us.	我们用它来告诉人们我们接受和承认他们试图告诉我们。
11	Yes, I understand you. Yeah, I understand what you mean. I understand what you're trying	是的,我明白你的意思,我明白你的意思,我明白你的意思是啊,我明白你的意思。。。我理解你在试图什么
12	to say. I understand the position. I understand the problem. So it's a really important way	说起来我了解情况我理解这个问题。所以这是很重要的方法
13	but there are many other ways in which we can say the same thing. So what I'm going	但还有其他许多方法我们可以说同样的事情。所以,我该怎么办
14	to do is I'm going to go through them one by one, okay, and then I'm going to give you	我要逐个通过他们,好吧,然后我给你
15	some examples and hopefully then you'll be able to practice those, you'll understand	有些例子,希望你能够练习,你会明白
16	them better and of course, as always, if you don't understand some of them, just come back	他们更好,当然,和往常一样,如果你不明白其中的一些,就回来吧
17	to me and I'll give you some more explanations later on. Okay, so let's go through them first.	以后再给你一些解释好吧,让我们先通过他们。
18	I get the idea or I get your point. I get it. Gotcha. Very American that, gotcha. Fair	我明白这个想法或者我明白你的意思我了解,我记得 I get it. 抓到他们了非常美国式的,明白么? 公平
19	enough. I hear you. That makes sense. I'm with you. I know what you mean. I see where	够了。我听见了这有道理。我与汝为伴. 我知道你在说什么。我看见了
20	you're coming from. I catch your drift to comprehend or I fail or you fail or someone	你来自。我理解你或失败或失败或有人
21	fails to comprehend. Now, some of these are quite formal. Others of them are more informal	无法理解。现在,其中一些是相当正式的。其他人比较非正式
22	and I'll point those out to you as we go through them. Okay, so all of them are used in different	我会把那些指给你看当我们通过它们。好吧,所以他们都用在不同的地方
23	ways. As I mentioned them there, I put different stresses on them as to where you can put the	办法正如我在那里提到的那样,我对他们施加了不同的压力,要求你把...
24	stress to get the meaning across and that's intonation is really, really important when	压力来得到意义和这是融合真的,真的很重要,当
25	we are speaking English when we're using it. Okay, let me go through them one by one. So	我们使用它的时候会说英语好吧,让我逐个通过他们。这么说
26	I get the idea or I get your point. So when somebody explains something to you and they	我明白这个想法或者我明白你的意思所以当有人向你解释一些事情他们
27	might go into it in a lot of detail or they may be very, very succinct, meaning in a very	说不定会非常详细也可能很简洁
28	short space of time, you say, yeah, okay, I understand. I get the idea. I get your point.	时间短,你说,是的,好的,我理解。我明白这个想法。我理解你的观点。
29	I understand what you're trying to tell me. Yeah. Okay. So somebody is trying to explain	我知道你想告诉我什么对 摆所以有人试图解释
30	to you where a marketing campaign went wrong. So they're trying to tell you that what we	在市场营销活动出问题的地方所以他们想告诉你我们
31	should have done is we should have used social media in a much better way. Yeah, I get the	我们本应该以更好的方式使用社交媒体。对,我懂
32	idea. It would have been a better plan if we'd gone social media because everything	点子如果我们去社交媒体会更好因为一切
33	is moving online. I get the idea. I get your point, meaning I accept it and we'll move	正在在线移动。我明白这个想法。我明白你的意思,意思是我接受,我们走
34	on from there. Second one, just a very short, I get it. Yeah. So when we say I get it, it	从那里。第二,只是很短,我明白了。对所以,当我们说我得到它,它
35	means, yeah, I understand. So somebody says, yeah, do you get it? And so you respond, yeah,	意思是说,是的,我明白了。所以有人说,是的,你明白吗? 所以你的反应,是的,
36	I get it. I understand. So it could be something that's quite informal. It could be the kids.	我了解,我记得 I get it. 我理解,我懂你说什么所以它可能是相当非正式的东西。可能是孩子们
37	So you're trying to explain to the kids why it's important for them to obey your house	所以你想向孩子们解释为什么他们必须服从你家
38	rules, why it's important for them to clean the dishes away after the meal. It's not just	规矩,餐后洗碗很重要这不仅仅是
39	{\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}但是要靠他们把脏盘子放进去
40	the dishwasher, to put everything away in the fridge, to sweep the floor, whatever it	洗碗机把所有东西都放冰箱里扫地不管它是什么
41	might be. So you sit down with them and say, okay, look, this is the way it is. Yeah. Do	也许吧所以,你坐下来和他们说, 好吧,你看,这是它的方式。对执行
42	you understand? Yeah, I get it. I get it. So that's the sort of response that you're	你明白吗? 是的,我明白了。 \ N 我了解,我记得 I get it. 这就是你的反应
43	likely to get from the kids. So if you hear that from somebody speaking English or some	可能从孩子们那里得到。所以如果你听到有人说英语或一些
44	of the kids, I get it. It means, yeah, I understand. Now this word gotcha, it's not really a real	孩子们,我明白了。意思是,是的,我理解。现在这个单词得到了恰, 这不是真的
45	English word. Gotcha means I get you. Yeah. Okay. Gotcha. And it's very, very American.	英语单词. 逮到你了意味着我抓到你了对 摆抓到他们了它非常,非常的美国。
46	Gotcha. Yeah. Okay. So you can almost hear the Americans sitting back in the chair. Gotcha.	抓到他们了对 摆所以,你几乎可以听到美国人坐在椅子上。抓到他们了
47	So gotcha means I understand. Yeah. Do you get me? Yeah. Gotcha. Fair enough. Okay. That's	所以,Gotcha意味着我理解。对你明白吗? 对抓到他们了不错 摆这是
48	quite an Irish expression. Fair enough. Fair enough means, yeah, that's okay. That's it.	相当爱尔兰的表达。不错公平意味着,是的,没关系。就这样
49	It works for me. Yeah. So somebody explains to you what we're going to do. They want you	对我有用对所以有人向你解释我们要做什么他们要你
50	to do this work. And if you do this work, they'll do this for you. If you play ball	完成这项工作。如果你做这个工作, 他们会为你做这个。如果你打球的话
51	with them, they'll play ball with you. If you want a promotion, this is what is expected.	和他们一起,他们会跟你打球如果你想升职,这是预期的。
52	If you want a salary increase, this is what is expected. So they say, yeah, do you understand?	如果你想加薪,这是预期的。他们说,是的,你明白吗?
53	Yeah. Fair enough. And fair enough means, oh yeah, that's okay. It's a fair rule. It	对不错足够公平意味着, 哦,是的,没关系。这是公平规则。这个
54	works for both of us. Works for me. It works for you. So it could be the negotiation in	我们俩一起工作对我有用对你有用因此,这可能是谈判
55	a, at the end of a job interview. So you've gone through two or three stages of that job	a,在面试结束时。这么说你经历了两三个阶段的工作
56	interview and the boss is trying to, or the new boss is going to tell you what's expected	面试和老板想, 否则新老板会告诉你什么是预期
57	of you. So do you understand? Yeah. That's fair enough. Fair enough means, yeah, that's	你们的你明白吗? 对这很公平公平意味着,是的,这是
58	acceptable to me. If it's acceptable to you. Fair enough. I hear you. Yeah. I hear you.	对我来说是可以接受的。若能摄受. 不错我听见了对我听见了
59	So when you really want to let somebody know, yeah, yeah, I, I understand the point you're	所以,当你真的想让别人知道,是的,是的,我,我理解你的要点
60	trying to make. Yes. I understand your concerns. Yeah. I hear you. And I hear you is, can be	试图制造。对我理解你的顾虑对我听见了我听说你,可以是
61	a little bit condescending, but you know, I hear you doesn't necessarily mean you're going	有点自负,但你知道, 我听说你并不一定意味着你要去
62	to do anything about it, but I hear you. I hear your concerns. Yeah. So some politician,	做任何事情, 但我听到你。我听到了你的顾虑。对所以一些政治家,
63	for example, when the local people in the community are complaining about perhaps some	例如,当社区中的当地人民抱怨说,也许有的在抱怨。
64	antisocial behavior or they're complaining about the taxes or the poor lighting in the	反社会行为或他们抱怨税收或糟糕的照明
65	streets, whatever it might be they're complaining about. And the politician as politicians do	不管他们在抱怨什么和政治家一样的政治家
66	sit there and they nod their heads. Yeah. Yeah. I hear you. I hear you. Now, whether they will	坐在那里,他们点头。对对我听见了我听见了现在,他们是否愿意
67	act on that, who knows, but it's a phrase they use, an expression they use to say, yeah,	行动起来,谁知道,但它是一个短语, 他们用来说,是的,
68	I understand. I understand the concerns of the people in the neighborhood. I hear you.	我理解,我懂你说什么我理解附近人们的忧虑我听见了
69	That makes sense. Now this is quite formal, quite simple. Yeah. That makes sense. So when	这有道理。现在这是相当正式的,相当简单的。对这有道理。所以什么时候
70	something makes sense, what else is there left to say? So somebody sets out the practicalities	有道理,还有什么要说的? 所以,有人提出实用性
71	of how this is going to work. So this is the way the whole operation of using face masks is going	如何做到这一点。所以,这是整个操作使用面罩的方式
72	to work in the school. The kids are going to come to the school on their own with the parents. The	在学校工作。孩子们要和父母一起单独来学校. 那个
73	parents are not allowed to go beyond the school gates. The kids have to wear the face mask going	父母不得超越学校大门。孩子们得戴上面罩
74	through the school gates and until they get in the classroom. And once they're in the classroom,	穿过学校大门直到他们进入教室一旦他们在教室里
75	they can remove the masks. This is the rule that we have come up with. These are the rules that we	他们可以摘下面具这是我们提出的规则。这些都是我们的规则
76	have set out and we expect all of the children to obey these rules. And we would like the parents	我们期望所有儿童都遵守这些规则。我们希望父母
77	to agree. And the parents say, oh, yeah, well, that makes sense. It makes sense to me. You know,	同意的话父母说,哦,是的,嗯,这是有道理的。这对我来说很有道理。你知道吗,
78	how can we operate this unless we have some rules and some conditions? And if something changes,	除非我们有一些规则和条件,否则我们如何运作? 如果有什么变化,
79	well, we may have to change the rules. But at the moment, yeah, that makes sense. I understand	好吧,我们也许必须改变规则。但目前,是的,这是有道理的。我理解你的话
80	that makes sense. I'm with you. Yeah, I'm with you. When you're with somebody, it means you're	这有道理。我与汝为伴. 是的,我跟你一样。当你与某人在一起, 这意味着你
81	not against them. So if you're not against them, you must be in agreement with what they have said	不反对他们。所以,如果你不反对他们, 你必须同意他们说的话
82	and therefore you understand. Yeah, I'm with you. I'm with you on that. Yeah. So we're all behind	故你应当了解。是的,我跟你一样。我同意你的意见。对所以我们都落后了
83	the chairman. We're all behind the boss. We're all behind the leader of the team. I'm with you.	会长我们都在老板后面我们都在球队队长后面我与汝为伴.
84	So when we've got difficulties, we've got situations, problems with business, issues	所以,当我们有困难, 我们有情况, 问题与商业,问题
85	about selling certain products, whatever it might be, we want everybody pulling in the same direction.	关于销售某些产品, 不管它可能是什么, 我们希望每个人都在拉方向相同。
86	So what we want to hear is that positivity. We want to see that, yeah, you understand the	所以,我们想听到的就是这种主观性。我们想看看,是的,你明白
87	seriousness of the situation so we can respond. Yeah, I'm with you, meaning I support you. I'm	情况很严重,我们可以作出反应。是啊,我和你在一起, 这意味着我支持你。 и琌
88	with you. One hundred percent. I'm with you. Another one, slightly informal. I know what you	和你们一起百分之百都一样我与汝为伴. 又一个,有点非正式。我知道你在说什么
89	mean. Now, that could literally mean anything. Yeah. You could understand somebody or you could	恶心。现在,这可能意味着什么。对你可以理解别人或者你可以
90	disagree with them or you could be very against them. But when you say I know what you mean.	不同意他们,否则你可能会非常反对他们。但当你说我知道你的意思。
91	Yeah, I get it. Yeah. I know what you mean. So somebody's explaining the situation about	是的,我明白了。 \ N 对我知道你在说什么。所以有人在解释情况
92	antisocial behavior in the area. Yeah. And he says it's terrible. You know, you're trying to	反社会行为在该地区。对他说这很糟糕你知道,你试图
93	get to bed at 11, 11.30 and the guys are outside revving motorbikes. Vroom, vroom, vroom. They're	11点,11点,11点30分上床睡觉那些人在外面翻车扫帚扫帚扫帚他们是
94	shouting, they're screaming, playing loud music. Really, there's nobody doing anything about it.	高喊,他们尖叫, 播放响亮的音乐。真的,没有人做任何事情。
95	Yeah, I know what you mean. I understand. I understand the point exactly. We should come	对,我知道你的意思我理解,我懂你说什么我完全理解这一点。我们应该来
96	together as neighbors. We should write our complaints. We should go to the police if	作为邻居在一起我们应该写我们的抱怨。我们应该去报警,如果
97	they will listen to us and present our problems as a group. Yeah. Yeah. I know what you mean. Yeah.	他们将听取我们的意见,把我们的问题作为一个群体提出来。对对我知道你在说什么。对
98	I know what you mean. And another way to say it is I see where you're coming from. So it's quite	我知道你在说什么。另一种说法是我知道你来自哪里。相当的
99	strange on the face of it. I see where you're coming from. It's not nothing to do with direction.	脸上很怪悉从何处来. 这与方向无关.
100	OK, coming from here, coming from there. I see where you're coming from. I see the point you're	好吧,从这里,从那里。悉从何处来. 我明白你们的意思
101	trying to make. I understand what you're trying to say. So this is a particular problem for you.	试图制造。我知道你想说什么这对你来说是个特别的问题
102	I mightn't have understood it previously, but now that you've explained it to me,	我之前可能不太明白但现在你向我解释过了
103	yeah, I can see where you're coming from. And yeah, I agree with you. Yeah. So, you know,	是的,我能看到你从哪里来。是的,我同意你的观点。对所以,你知道吗,
104	somebody perhaps a little bit older in the community, they like to get their rest. And,	在社区里可能年长一点的人他们喜欢休息还有,
105	you know, for them, going to bed at half 10, 11 o'clock is important. For somebody younger,	你知道,对他们来说,去睡觉在半10,11点是重要的。对于一个年轻的人,
106	going to bed at midnight or after midnight may be more important or more relevant. But for the older	午夜或午夜后睡觉可能更重要或更相关但对于老人
107	person in the community, they like to get their rest. So the younger people have to appreciate	他们喜欢在社区里休息所以年轻人必须欣赏
108	that. And if they appreciate it, then they can say, yeah, I can see where you're coming from.	那个如果他们欣赏它, 然后他们可以说,是的,我能看到你来自哪里。
109	I can understand your point of view. I catch your drift. Well, this is very, very informal.	我能理解你的观点我听懂你的话了嗯,这是非常,非常非正式的。
110	I catch your drift. To catch something, your drift means just what's in the air, what you're	我听懂你的话了为了抓住某些东西,你的漂移意味着空气中的一切,你是什么
111	saying. I catch your drift. Yeah, I understand the point. I didn't understand it before,	说我听懂你的话了是的,我理解这一点。我之前不明白这一点,
112	but I certainly understand it now. I catch your drift. So when somebody is on their soapbox,	但我现在当然明白我听懂你的话了所以当有人在他们的肥皂盒,
113	as we say, and they're having a little bit of a rant where they're really annoyed about this or	就像我们所说的, 他们正在有一个小一点点的怒吼在那里,他们真的生气这一点或
114	really annoyed about that, then, you know, to give them some support, some verbal support, we say,	给他们一些支持,一些口头支持,我们说,
115	yeah, I catch your drift. Now, you could be complaining about the services, about the	是啊,我明白了你的漂移。现在,你可以抱怨服务,关于
116	delivery from Amazon. Or you could be complaining about the local services collecting the rubbish	从亚马逊送货。或者你可能会抱怨地方部门收集垃圾
117	from the rubbish bins. And they leave a lot of mess on the street. And they don't clean it up.	从垃圾桶。他们把很多乱七八糟的街道上。而且他们不清理它。
118	And it blows into people's gardens or into their doorway. So you're having a little bit of a rant	它吹入人们的花园或他们的门道。所以,你有一个一点点的愤怒
119	about that. And your neighbors say, yeah, yeah, I catch your drift. It's annoying. It's frustrating.	关于那个。你的邻居说,是的,是的,我明白你的意思。令人烦恼. 令人沮丧
120	And we should all do something about it. Yeah, I catch your drift. I understand exactly what you	我们都应该做点什么是啊,我明白了你的漂移。我完全理解你的话
121	mean. And I understand what you're trying to get to. OK, so the last one is to comprehend or	恶心。我理解你试图得到什么。好吧,所以最后一个是理解或
122	to fail to comprehend. And comprehend is another word for understand. I comprehend means I	无法理解理解是另一个词来理解。我理解这意味着我
123	understand what you're saying. Or if you fail to comprehend means you don't understand. So quite	理解你在说什么。或者如果你不能理解意味着你不明白。这么漂亮
124	formal. Yes. And, you know, do you comprehend? Yeah. So it's very seldom that we use that word	正规的。对你知道,你明白吗? 对所以我们很少用这个词
125	because most often people will say, do you understand me? Yeah. Do you understand it or	因为人们常常会说,你明白吗? 对你明白吗?
126	do you not understand? Comprehend or comprehension, which is the noun. Yeah. So it's a little bit more	你不明白吗? 精通或理解,即名词. 对有点多
127	formal, not used so often, but you will see it in legal documents. So you will see it in more	正式的,不经常使用,但你会在法律文件中看到. 所以你会看到更多
128	formal documents. And if you comprehend, sign here. Yeah. So do you understand? Do you follow	正式文件。如果你理解,在这里签名。对你明白吗? 你跟着
129	what we are trying to say? OK, so these are all other ways or better ways to say I understand.	我们想说什么? 好吧,所以这些都是其他的方法或更好的方式说,我理解。
130	So let me repeat them to you one more time. I get the idea. I get your point. I get it.	因此,让我重复一次。我明白这个想法。我理解你的观点。我了解,我记得 I get it.
131	Gotcha. Fair enough. I hear you. Yeah, that makes sense. I'm with you. I know what you mean.	抓到他们了不错我听见了是啊,这是有道理的。我与汝为伴. 我知道你在说什么。
132	I see where you're coming from. I catch your drift. I don't comprehend. I fail to comprehend	悉从何处来. 我听懂你的话了我听不懂,你说什么? 我无法理解
133	what that's got to do with me. Yeah. So if you really want to be very formal about something	这和我有什么关系? 对所以,如果你真的想非常正式的东西
134	and a little bit standoffish, I fail to comprehend what you really mean. I don't	有点僵持,我不明白你到底是什么意思。我没有
135	understand you. OK, so all better ways to say that I understand. Well, I really appreciate you	明白吗? 好吧,所以所有更好的方法说,我明白了。我真的很感谢你
136	joining me and listening to this. If you don't understand or don't comprehend any of this, well,	和我一起听这个如果你不明白或不明白这一切,嗯,
137	随便回信吧联系我你可以在www.englishlessonviaskype.com上获得我的联系方式。
138	Always really happy to get your feedback. If there's any comments you have, anything you would	总是很高兴得到你的反馈。如果你有什么意见,你愿意
139	like me to include, anything you're having problems with, well, why don't you write to me	就像我一样,你有什么问题,为什么不写信给我?
140	and I'll make a video out of it. And of course, what you can do then, you can listen to me on my	我会用它做一个视频。当然,你能做的,你可以听我的
141	podcast. You can look at the videos on YouTube. And if you want to go to my web page, you'll find	播客们你可以看YouTube上的视频。如果你想去我的网页你会发现
142	lots and lots of interesting courses that you can buy that will help you to improve your English.	你可以买很多有趣的课程帮助你提高英语水平
143	OK, well, as always, I appreciate you watching. I appreciate you listening. I appreciate your	好吧,好,和往常一样,我很感激你看着。我很感激你听我说谢谢你
144	company and I look forward to joining you again soon.	公司和我期待很快再次加入你们。

该视频共有字幕 144 条。解锁更多字幕为会员功能，请移动到价格

P7 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p07 6. 6. 36.【雅思高级词汇】不要用英语说“再见”!(Av367228151,P36) (P7)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p07 6. 6. 36.【雅思高级词汇】不要用英语说“再见”!(Av367228151,P36) (P7)

发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 13:47

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there, this is Harry. Welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry	嗨,这是哈利。欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利
0:03	where I try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language.	我试图帮助你更好地了解英语。
0:08	I try to help you to improve your vocabulary because it's really, really important.	我试着帮助你改善你的词汇, 因为它真的很,真的很重要。
0:12	How to use phrasal expressions, idiomatic expressions, whatever it is you need to use	如何使用语言表达式,平庸表达式,无论需要使用什么
0:18	to help you to improve your general communication or your business English.	帮助您改善一般沟通或商业英语。
0:22	Well, you've come to the right place. We'll help you where and as we can.	你来对地方了我们会尽力帮助你
0:26	And if you're preparing for those proficiency exams, well, we'll give you tips along the way.	如果你正在准备那些能力考试, 好吧,我们会给你在路上的小费。
0:31	OK, so this is an Advanced English Lesson and in this Advanced English Lesson	OK,这是高级英语课和高级英语课
0:36	we're looking at other ways to say goodbye.	我们正在寻找其他方式说再见。
0:39	What's this? You'll find it in your kitchen. It's called a microwave. Haha, a microwave.	这是什么? 你会在厨房找到的名为微波. 哈哈,微波炉

展开字幕全文（248 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there, this is Harry. Welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry	嗨,这是哈利。欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利
2	where I try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language.	我试图帮助你更好地了解英语。
3	I try to help you to improve your vocabulary because it's really, really important.	我试着帮助你改善你的词汇, 因为它真的很,真的很重要。
4	How to use phrasal expressions, idiomatic expressions, whatever it is you need to use	如何使用语言表达式,平庸表达式,无论需要使用什么
5	to help you to improve your general communication or your business English.	帮助您改善一般沟通或商业英语。
6	Well, you've come to the right place. We'll help you where and as we can.	你来对地方了我们会尽力帮助你
7	And if you're preparing for those proficiency exams, well, we'll give you tips along the way.	如果你正在准备那些能力考试, 好吧,我们会给你在路上的小费。
8	OK, so this is an Advanced English Lesson and in this Advanced English Lesson	OK,这是高级英语课和高级英语课
9	we're looking at other ways to say goodbye.	我们正在寻找其他方式说再见。
10	What's this? You'll find it in your kitchen. It's called a microwave. Haha, a microwave.	这是什么? 你会在厨房找到的名为微波. 哈哈,微波炉
11	So, we're looking at ways to say goodbye and in total I've got 16 different ways in which you can say goodbye.	所以,我们正在寻找说再见的方法, 我总共有16种不同的方式,你可以说再见。
12	So, I'll give you the situation when you can use them.	所以,我给你的情况当你可以使用它们。
13	This is only just to give you a little bit of variety and variation so you don't have to say	这只是为了给你一点多样性和变化这样你就不用说
14	goodbye, goodbye, goodbye, goodbye. A little bit boring.	永别了,永别了,永别了有点无聊。
15	But there are certain situations when you might want to use something a little longer,	但有些时候你可能想用更长的时间
16	something a little shorter, something a little different, OK?	有点短,有些不同,好吗?
17	OK, and at the end, as always, I'll give you my address if you wish to contact me	好吧,最后,和往常一样, 我会给你我的地址如果你想联系我
18	if you need some further clarification or information.	如果您需要进一步澄清或了解情况。
19	OK, so let's get started. 16 ways of saying goodbye.	好,我们开始吧十六道别.
20	I bet you didn't think there were so many. OK, so here we go.	我敢打赌,你不认为有这么多。好,我们开始吧
21	Number 1. I'm off now. OK, so you're ready for work.	1号,我走了好,你已经准备好上班了
22	You've got the kids in the car. Your wife is doing something or your partner is doing something	孩子们都在车里你老婆在做点什么或者你的搭档在做点什么
23	and you just shout a general, I'm off now. OK.	你只要叫一个将军,我就走了 摆
24	So, I'm off now just means I'm gone or I'm going or I'm just going out the door. I'm off now.	所以,我走了,只是说我走了或者我走了,或者我刚走出门。我现在要走了。
25	And then she might reply or he might reply, see you or see ya.	然后她会回答或者他会回答,再见或者见你。
26	So, see you is more formal, more British English.	所以,看你更正式,更英国的英语。
27	See ya is a little bit American. See ya, see you.	再见,你有点美国人。再见再见
28	But it means exactly the same. So, I'm off now. OK, see you, see ya.	但它的意思完全一样。所以,我现在要走了。好吧,再见,再见。
29	See you tomorrow, see you later, whatever it might be.	明天见,再见,不管是什么
30	She might put a particular time reference on it.	她可能会给它写一个具体的时间参考。
31	See you in a little while. See you in an hour.	一会儿见一小时内见
32	See you later, see you tonight, see you when I see you.	再见,今晚见,再见
33	Yeah, because then you might be just using see you when I see you	是啊,因为那时你可能只是用看到你,当我见到你
34	because you're not quite sure when you'll be home.	因为你不确定你什么时候回家
35	You're not quite sure when the meetings will finish.	你不确定会议什么时候结束
36	You're not quite sure when both of you will be in the house at the same time.	你不确定你们俩何时会同时进屋
37	So, see you, see you when I see you, see you later, whatever it might be. OK.	所以,再见,再见,当我见到你, 再见,不管它是什么。 摆
38	Now, the Americans have an expression and you come across it in a lot of movies.	现在,美国人有一个表达, 你发现它在很多电影。
39	I'm not so sure they use it themselves, but you certainly hear it in movies.	我不确定他们自己用过但你肯定在电影里听过
40	Later, dude. Later, dude.	再见,伙计。再见,伙计。
41	Yeah, later, dude, meaning see you later. Yeah, dude, meaning a person.	是啊,以后,伙计,意思是看到你以后。是啊,伙计,意思是一个人。
42	So, later, dude. That's another way of expressing it.	所以,以后,伙计。这是另一种表达方式。
43	So, if you hear an American saying it or if you're on holidays, you know what it means.	所以,如果你听到一个美国人说, 或者如果你在节日,你知道这意味着什么。
44	Later, dude. So, see you later or whenever I catch up with you. OK.	再见,伙计。所以,再见,或当我赶上你。 摆
45	A nice, polite way of saying goodbye is take care. OK.	一个好礼貌的告别方式就是保重 摆
46	So, somebody's leaving, your parents, your sister, your brother, colleagues, whoever it might be.	所以,有人要离开,你的父母,你的妹妹,你的兄弟,同事,无论可能是谁。
47	Oh, yeah. OK. Take care.	对 摆小心点
48	And so it's just a general statement to say, yeah, mind yourself.	所以,这只是一个一般性的声明说,是的,当心自己。
49	Busy roads, busy streets.	繁忙的道路,繁忙的街道.
50	It's just a general take care covers all sorts of ways.	这只是一个将军的照顾覆盖各种方式。
51	So, you could be on the telephone to somebody.	所以,你可以打电话给某人。
52	And at the end of the conversation, they say goodbye.	并在谈话结束后,他们告别.
53	OK. Take care.	摆小心点
54	And so, you know, and then maybe something added like we'll catch up again or see you soon.	所以,你知道的,然后也许增加的东西像我们会再次赶上或者很快见到你。
55	Whatever that might be.	随你怎么说
56	And that gets us on to our next way of saying goodbye, which is catch up soon or catch up later.	这让我们开始下一个告别方式, 即将赶上或稍后赶上。
57	So, catch up meaning we'll get together.	所以,赶上意味着我们会在一起。
58	So, again, that telephone conversation, that mobile phone conversation.	所以,再次,电话交谈,手机交谈。
59	OK, look, that's all I can do for you for now.	好了,听着,我现在只能帮你了
60	So, I have to run. I've got another meeting.	所以,我必须跑。我有另一个会议。
61	Catch up later. Oh, catch up soon.	晚点再聊哦,快赶上来。
62	Oh, let's catch up later. Oh, let's catch up soon.	晚点再说吧哦,让我们赶上很快。
63	And then you disconnect the phone.	然后把电话切断
64	So, no need to say goodbye because the words themselves mean exactly that.	所以,不需要说再见,因为这些话本身就是这个意思。
65	So, catch up soon. Catch up later.	尽快赶上来晚点再聊
66	Back later. Yeah, yeah, I'll be back later.	后归. 是啊,是啊,我会回来的。
67	So, this is another way to say goodbye.	所以,这是另一种说再见的方式。
68	Yeah, I'm off. I'm going to the office.	对,我走了我要去办公室
69	I'm going to work.	我将去工作。
70	I'm going to university.	我要去上大学了
71	I'm going into the city.	我要进城去
72	I'm going to the supermarket.	我要去超市
73	Back later.	后归.
74	Yeah, meaning I will be back later.	是啊,意思是我会回来以后。
75	Yeah, so back later.	是啊,所以回来以后。
76	Just a shortened version of that.	只是一个简短的版本。
77	Or back in a while.	或复一时.
78	Yeah, OK.	是啊,还好。
79	So, you'll be back in a while.	所以,你会回来的一段时间。
80	It could be 20 minutes.	可能要20分钟
81	It could be at the end of your lunch hour.	可能是在午餐时间结束时
82	It could be any time later, but you do intend to return.	可能晚点再去但你确实打算回来
83	So, you're leaving for lunch from the office and you pass your colleague in the corridor or in the elevator.	所以,你离开午餐从办公室和通过你的同事在走廊或电梯。
84	Yeah, back in a while.	是啊,回来的一段时间。
85	I'll be back in a while.	我一会儿回来
86	Yeah, meaning, you know, when I've done whatever I have to do, the jobs you've gone to do, the personal business you have to attend to,	是啊,意思是,你知道,当我做了任何我必须做的, 你的工作,你必须处理的个人事务,
87	or just simply grabbing that cup of coffee, grabbing the sandwich, bowl of soup, whatever it is.	或者只是拿起咖啡,拿起三明治,汤,不管是什么
88	Back in a while.	再过一会儿
89	Back later.	后归.
90	Now, if we're not quite sure when we're going to see our friends again, it could be, you know, you're sitting around the coffee table,	如果我们不确定什么时候能再见到朋友你可能坐在咖啡桌上
91	people drifting in, drifting out in the coffee shop, a gang of you getting together, college mates, classmates, old friends,	人们在咖啡店漂流一群人聚在一起大学同学同学老朋友
92	members of the football club, the tennis club.	足球俱乐部,网球俱乐部的成员.
93	So, you're just lots of people coming and going.	所以,你只是很多人来来去。
94	And, yeah, you're not quite sure when you're going to connect again.	而且,是的,你不确定你什么时候会再次连接。
95	So, you might just say something like, see you sometime.	所以,你可能只是说一些喜欢,再见。
96	So, there's nothing definite, nothing planned, but somebody will organize it.	所以,没有什么明确, 没有计划, 但有人会组织它。
97	And then you'll be included in whatever the roundup of all the emails.	然后,你将被纳入所有邮件的汇总。
98	So, it's a good way just to say to people, oh, yeah, see you sometime.	所以,这是一个很好的方法只是告诉人们, 哦,是的,再见。
99	So, that might be sometime soon.	所以,也许很快。
100	See you sometime.	再见
101	See you sometime soon.	一会儿见
102	Could be next week, next month, whenever.	可能是下周,下个月,任何时候。
103	So, there's no firm date, no firm arrangement, no firm follow-up to be done.	因此,没有确定的日期,没有确定的安排,也没有确定的后续行动.
104	OK, but just see you sometime.	好吧,但只是看你的某个时候。
105	And, if you like this particular lesson, then please like the video.	如果你喜欢这个特别的课, 那就请喜欢录像。
106	And, if you can, subscribe to the channel because it really, really helps.	而且,如果你可以,订阅频道因为它真的,真的有帮助。
107	Oh, again, if you want to be a little bit more specific, see you soon.	哦,再次, 如果你想更具体一点, 再见。
108	Yeah, see you soon.	回头见
109	Yeah, actually, we're meeting on Sunday with the girls.	是的,实际上,我们周日和女孩们见面。
110	Yeah, or, oh, yeah, look, we've got a club meeting next week.	是啊,或者,哦,是啊,你看, 我们有一个俱乐部会议下周。
111	So, you're probably going to be there.	所以,你可能会在那里。
112	I'll be there.	我会在那里。
113	So, see you soon.	回头见
114	So, it doesn't have to be a very specific date, but it's sometime in the near future	所以,它不一定是一个非常具体的日期, 但它是在近期的某个时候
115	when you'll both be back, or three or four of you will be back together again	等你们都回来了或你们三个四个又会回来
116	on another separate occasion.	在另一个不同的场合。
117	So, see you soon.	回头见
118	Now, this is one I used to use with my kids, and I still use it now with my grandkids.	现在,这是我用来与我的孩子, 我仍然用它现在与我的孙子。
119	See you later, alligator.	再见鳄鱼
120	And then the reply will be, in a while, crocodile.	再过一段时间,答案就会是鳄鱼
121	Yeah, so I used to teach them that.	是啊,所以我过去教他们。
122	See you later, alligator.	再见鳄鱼
123	In a while, crocodile.	一会儿,鳄鱼。
124	So, it's a little bit funny, a bit of a joke, but it's a good way to get the kids involved.	所以,这有点搞笑,有点笑话,但是让孩子们参与进来的好方法.
125	See you later, alligator.	再见鳄鱼
126	In a while, crocodile.	一会儿,鳄鱼。
127	So, you can try it.	你可以试试看
128	Just, see you later, alligator, and that's it.	一会儿见鳄鱼就这样
129	Or, in a while, crocodile, would be the response that you'll expect.	或者,在一段时间,鳄鱼, 会是你期待的反应。
130	So, try it with your kids or with your grandkids.	所以,尝试它与你的孩子或你的孙子。
131	And another one, a little bit funny, is, see you soon.	另一个有点好笑的是,再见
132	And the reply is, not if I see you first, yeah?	答案是,如果我先见到你,是吗?
133	So, see you soon, not if I see you first.	所以,再见,如果我先见到你。
134	So, it's a little bit of a funny way of saying goodbye and the response that you would expect to get.	所以,这是一个有趣的方法, 说再见, 以及你期望得到的反应。
135	A very simple way of saying goodbye is just, cheers.	一个非常简单的告别方式就是,欢呼。
136	Now, usually we use cheers when we're having a drink with somebody,	现在,通常我们使用欢呼当我们与某人喝一杯,
137	and we raise our glasses and we toast each other.	我们举起眼镜,互相敬酒
138	Cheers, yeah?	干杯是吗?
139	But, cheers is often used as a form of farewell greeting, OK?	但是,欢呼经常被用作一种告别式的问候形式,好吗?
140	Cheers, until next time.	干杯,下次再说
141	You know, we can write it on the end of a letter.	我们可以写在信尾
142	Cheers.	欢呼声。
143	We can say it on the mobile.	我们可以在手机上说
144	Cheers.	欢呼声。
145	Or, just say it to our friends.	或者说给我们的朋友听
146	We get up, leaving the coffee table.	我们起来,离开咖啡桌。
147	Cheers.	欢呼声。
148	Yeah, see you soon.	回头见
149	Yeah, see you sometime.	是啊,再见。
150	See you around.	再见
151	All of these different ways of saying goodbye.	所有这些不同的告别方式.
152	See you soon.	再见
153	Yeah, cheers.	是啊,欢呼。
154	See you sometime.	再见
155	Yeah, cheers.	是啊,欢呼。
156	See you around.	再见
157	Yeah, cheers.	是啊,欢呼。
158	Yeah?	是吗?
159	So, it's all about the different ways in which you can say goodbye, or they can say goodbye to you.	所以,这都是关于不同的方式你可以说再见, 或者他们可以说再见给你。
160	Another real Irish way of saying goodbye is, don't be a stranger.	爱尔兰人说再见的另一种方式是别像个陌生人
161	They mean, drop in when you have a chance.	他们的意思是,在你有机会的时候进来。
162	So, don't be afraid to drop in, or don't be shy about dropping in.	所以,不要害怕下降,或者不要害羞下降。
163	If you're driving past, just call in.	如果你开车过去,就打电话过来
164	As they say, the door is always open, and literally it means that.	正如他们说的,门总是开着的,从字面上说就是这个意思.
165	If you're driving past, or driving around, they'd actually be quite insulted if you didn't call in to see them, if you knew people in the area.	如果你开车过去,或者开车到处走, 如果你不打电话来看他们, 如果你认识这个区域的人,他们就会很受侮辱。
166	So, the expression they use is, don't be a stranger.	所以,他们使用的表达方式是,不要是一个陌生人。
167	Meaning, don't wait for an invitation.	意思是,不要等待邀请。
168	Don't drive past without saying hello.	不打招呼别开车过去
169	We'd expect you to call in and say hello.	我们期待你打个招呼
170	Okay, so don't be a stranger.	好吧,所以不要是一个陌生人。
171	Now, here's one I really don't use.	现在,这里有一个我真的不使用。
172	When I checked it out, some people use it, but to me it sounds like a throwback to the hippie days of the 1970s.	当我检查出来,有人使用它, 但对我来说,这听起来像一个扔回嬉皮士时代的1970年代。
173	Peace, or peace out.	和平,还是和平。
174	略说lang言.
175	I mean, I would be embarrassed to use it, to be honest.	我的意思是,我会很尴尬使用它,说实话。
176	I don't know who I know that I'm going to say peace when I'm leaving, or when they're leaving.	我不知道我是谁,我会说和平当我离开,或当他们离开。
177	Unless they thought I was being a little bit of an idiot, okay?	除非他们以为我是个白痴好吗?
178	But it certainly sounds to me like one of those retro expressions from the 1970s.	但在我看来,这确实像 1970年代那种反常的表达。
179	I must ask my sister, because she was a hippie of the 1970s and into all these strange things.	我必须问我妹妹因为她是个70年代的嬉皮士并且喜欢这些奇怪的东西
180	And I was a little bit young for that, so I'll ask her, did they use it and do they still use it today?	我当时有点年轻,所以我会问她,他们用过吗,今天还用吗?
181	So, peace, or goodbye.	所以,和平,或再见。
182	Another way is just, I'm out of here.	另一种方式就是,我离开这里。
183	Okay, so it's a funny way to say goodbye.	好吧,所以这是一个有趣的方式说再见。
184	You say, oh, look at the time, I'm out of here, I've got a meeting in 15 minutes.	你说,哦,看时间,我要走了,我15分钟后有个会议
185	Oh, I've got to pick up the kids.	我得去接孩子们
186	Oh, I'm meeting my wife in town.	我在城里见我妻子
187	I'm out of here, so I have to go see you later.	我走了,我待会儿要见你
188	Okay, so it's a bit of slang.	好吧,所以这是有点口号。
189	I'm out of here, meaning that's the sort of slang version of it, and you'll see it on the screen.	我走了,意思是,这就是一种俗语版本, 你会在屏幕上看到它。
190	Or if you want to put it in its proper pronunciation, I'm out of here.	或者如果你想把它放进它的正确发音,我就走了.
191	Yeah, so you run it together.	是啊,所以你运行它在一起。
192	I'm out of here.	我离开这里。
193	Yeah, so I'm out of here means I have to go.	是啊,所以我离开这里意味着我得走了。
194	I'm under a bit of pressure.	我有点压力
195	I can't wait any longer.	我已经等不及了
196	The traffic is going to be bad, and I'll be in terrible trouble with my better half if I'm late.	交通会很不便,如果迟到,我就会为我更好的一半惹上大麻烦.
197	So, I'm out of here.	所以,我离开这里。
198	So, goodbye.	所以,再见。
199	So, just one word we can use, later.	所以,只要一个词我们可以使用,以后。
200	Okay, so it means see you later, catch up later, whatever.	好吧意思是回头见晚点再聊
201	It's just later.	刚过.
202	Okay, so get up, leave the coffee on the table, the bottle of beer, whatever it is, and off you go.	好吧,所以站起来,把咖啡留在桌上, 啤酒瓶,不管是什么,你走吧。
203	Later.	再见
204	Okay, and everybody shouts their own ways.	好吧,每个人都喊自己的方式。
205	Yeah, good luck, or catch up soon, or yeah, see you around, or whenever.	是啊,祝你好运,或赶上很快,或是的,看到你周围,或任何时候。
206	Yeah, okay, so there's all different ways in which you can practice saying goodbye to your friends, your colleagues, your mates, your family, your kids, whoever it happens to be.	是啊,好吧,所以有所有不同的方式你可以练习说再见你的朋友,你的同事,你的伙伴,你的家人,你的孩子, 无论它碰巧是什么。
207	Let me go through them one by one again, just in case you got a little bit confused with all of those.	让我再逐个检查一遍以防你与所有这一切有点混淆
208	So, as I said, 16 in total.	如我所说,总共16个。
209	I'm off now.	我现在要走了。
210	See you, or see you.	再见,不然再见
211	Number three, later, dude.	3号,待会,伙计
212	Real American, later, dude.	真正的美国人,以后,伙计。
213	Number four, take care.	四号,保重
214	Very British.	非常英伦。
215	Number five, catch up soon, or catch up later.	5号,快跟上,或迟跟上.
216	Number six, back later.	第六号,回头再说。
217	Number seven, back in a while.	七号,一会儿回来
218	Number eight, see you sometime.	八号,再见
219	Number nine, see you soon.	九号,再见
220	Number 10, see you later, alligator, in a while, crocodile.	10号,回头见,鳄鱼,一会儿见,鳄鱼
221	Number 11, see you soon, not if I see you first.	11号,再见,如果我先见到你的话
222	Number 12, cheers, cheers.	十二号,欢呼,欢呼。
223	Number 13, don't be a stranger.	13号,别像个陌生人
224	Number 14, this slang of the 70s hippies, peace, peace out.	十四号,这是70年代嬉皮士的口号,和平,和平。
225	Very strange.	甚为怪异.
226	Number 15, I'm out of here.	15号我要走了
227	I have to go, I'm out of here.	我得走了,我离开这里。
228	And last, but not least, number 16, later, or catch up later.	最后,但并非最不重要的是,16号, 以后,或赶上以后。
229	Okay?	好吗?
230	So, there you go.	就这样
231	16 different ways in which you can say goodbye.	十六种道别法.
232	As always, you know the drill by now.	和往常一样,你知道现在的演习。
233	You have to practice them.	你必须练习
234	They're not long.	他们没多久
235	They're not difficult to remember.	他们不难记住。
236	But try a few of them.	但试其数.
237	See how your friends and colleagues react when they use them.	看看你的朋友和同事在使用时的反应如何.
238	They might look at you going, what do you mean, later, dude?	他们可能会看着你走, 你是什么意思,以后,伙计?
239	Yeah?	是吗?
240	So, you have to be really careful where and when and how you use it.	所以,你必须真正小心在哪里、何时以及如何使用它。
241	But practice them.	但是要练习
242	如有问题,可联系www.englishlessonbyskype.com。
243	Very happy to help you.	很高兴能帮你
244	Very happy to listen to your suggestions.	很高兴听你的建议
245	We're including lots and lots of them in the videos these days.	这些天我们把很多和很多都录在视频里
246	So, why not join in, tell me what you want to hear, and I'll include it in the next one.	因此,为什么不加入, 告诉我你想听到什么, 我会把它包括在下一个。
247	Okay, this is Harry saying thanks, goodbye, thanks for watching, thanks for listening,	好了,这是哈利说谢谢,再见, 感谢观看,感谢聆听,
248	thanks for listening, and as always, join me for the next lesson.	感谢大家的聆听,并一如既往地和我一起学习下一课。

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P8 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p08 7. 7. 37.【雅思高级词汇】不要用英语说“再见”(Av367228151,P37) (P8)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p08 7. 7. 37.【雅思高级词汇】不要用英语说“再见”(Av367228151,P37) (P8)

发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 14:51

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there, this is Harry and welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry	你好,这是哈利欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利
0:03	where I try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language.	我试图帮助你更好地了解英语。
0:08	We help you to understand the use of adjectives, verbs, adverbs, everything that	我们帮助你理解形容词的使用,动词,副词,所有
0:13	you could possibly want and indeed if you have any particular requests and I'm	你可能想要,事实上如果你有任何特别的要求,我
0:17	going to give you my address at the end of this particular lesson and you can	在结束这个特殊课程时,你将给你我的地址,你可以
0:21	write to me if you have anything that you wish to request or you wish to ask.	如果你有任何要求或要求,请写信给我。
0:25	So, as I said this is an advanced English lesson and in this particular lesson	所以,正如我说过的,这是一个先进的英语课, 在这个特殊的课
0:30	we're looking at different ways to say no. Well of course no is a very short	我们正在寻找不同的方式说不。当然,没有是一个非常短
0:35	word. No, no means no but sometimes depending on the intonation in your	词不,不,不,但有时取决于你的内涵
0:41	voice and how you stress it, it can appear and come across a little bit rude.	声音和你如何强调, 它可以出现和遇到有点粗鲁。

展开字幕全文（161 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there, this is Harry and welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry	你好,这是哈利欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利
2	where I try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language.	我试图帮助你更好地了解英语。
3	We help you to understand the use of adjectives, verbs, adverbs, everything that	我们帮助你理解形容词的使用,动词,副词,所有
4	you could possibly want and indeed if you have any particular requests and I'm	你可能想要,事实上如果你有任何特别的要求,我
5	going to give you my address at the end of this particular lesson and you can	在结束这个特殊课程时,你将给你我的地址,你可以
6	write to me if you have anything that you wish to request or you wish to ask.	如果你有任何要求或要求,请写信给我。
7	So, as I said this is an advanced English lesson and in this particular lesson	所以,正如我说过的,这是一个先进的英语课, 在这个特殊的课
8	we're looking at different ways to say no. Well of course no is a very short	我们正在寻找不同的方式说不。当然,没有是一个非常短
9	word. No, no means no but sometimes depending on the intonation in your	词不,不,不,但有时取决于你的内涵
10	voice and how you stress it, it can appear and come across a little bit rude.	声音和你如何强调, 它可以出现和遇到有点粗鲁。
11	You may not intend it that way but that's how it sounds. Can I have this? No.	你可能不想这样但听起来是这样能给我这个吗? 没有
12	Can I go here? No. Will you help me? No. Do you know where the bank is? No. So, it's	我可以去吗? 没有你会帮我吗? 没有你知道银行在哪吗? 没有所以,这是
13	very repetitive and it also sounds a little bit rude. So, what I'm going to	非常重复听起来也有点粗鲁所以,我要怎样
14	{\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}给你不同的方式 {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}你可以说不我
15	broken those down into some more formal ways to say no, okay, ways in which you	把这些分成一些更正式的方式来表示不,好吧,你的方式
16	can be a little bit more polite so you can avoid just saying no, firm or strong	更礼貌一点这样你就可以避免说不坚定或坚强
17	ways in which you can say no when you really want to underline the fact that	当你真正想强调这个事实时,你可以拒绝的方法
18	you do mean no and then finally some informal ways to say no. So, four	你是指不,最后是一些非正式的方式说不。所以,四个
19	different sections. So, first section are formal ways to say no.	不同的章节。所以,第一节是正式的表示拒绝的方式。
20	I'm afraid not. Will you be joining us for lunch today sir? I'm afraid not. I've	恐怕没有您今天会和我们一起吃午饭吗,先生? 恐怕没有我见过
21	something else to do or have another arrangement or a prior appointment. I'm	另有安排或事先预约 и琌
22	afraid not. I'm sorry but the answer is no. So, instead of saying no, somebody	恐怕没有。对不起,但答案是否定的。所以,而不是说不,有人
23	asks you for something from a business context, I'm sorry, the answer is no, I'm	对不起,答案是... 不,我...
24	afraid, I'm unable to help you or I'm unable to attend the meeting or I'm	害怕,我无法帮助你或我无法参加会议或我
25	unable to contribute to your collection. I'm afraid not was the first one and	无法为您的收藏做出贡献。恐怕不是第一个
26	second, I'm sorry but the answer is no. Now, something really, really formal and	第二,我很抱歉,但答案是没有。现在,一些真正,真正正式和
27	it's, you know, you have to be really scratch your head when you might use	这,你知道,你必须真的刮你的头当你可能使用
28	this, I'm sorry but that request cannot be fulfilled. Whoa, what does that mean?	抱歉,但这个请求不能满足哇,这是什么意思?
29	When something cannot be fulfilled, we cannot do it, yes. So, your request for, for	当某件事不能完成时,我们就无法做到这一点,是的。所以,你的请求, 对于
30	example, a particular room in a hotel or a particular table at a restaurant, then	例如,旅馆的某个房间或餐厅的某个桌子,然后
31	the answer coming back might not simply be a no, you can't have that room or no,	回来的答案可能不只是一个不, 你不能有那个房间或没有,
32	that room isn't available or no, you can't have that table. I'm sorry, your	房间是没有的,或者没有, 你不能有那个桌子。对不起,你
33	request cannot be fulfilled. Sounds like it's prepared by some bot, I think, yes.	无法满足请求。听起来像是一些机器人准备的,我想,是的。
34	I'm sorry but that cannot be fulfilled. Now, another formal way to say no, not to	对不起,但这不能满足。现在,另一种正式的方式说不,不是
35	my knowledge, okay, so you're not definitely saying no but not to my	我的知识,好吧,所以你肯定不是说不,但不是对我
36	knowledge. So, you come into the office, you're 10 minutes before the start time,	知识。所以,你来办公室, 你10分钟前开始的时间,
37	just as you're hanging up your coat or about to grab your first coffee, the boss	就在你挂上大衣或准备拿第杯咖啡的时候老板
38	comes through and says, have you seen David? Well, is he in? Well, not to my	你看见大卫了吗? 他来了吗? 好吧,不对我
39	knowledge but I've only just arrived myself. So, not to my knowledge means, well	知识,但我刚到因此,据我所知,不是意味着,嗯
40	he could be but I haven't seen him so he, he might or he might not be. Have you	他可以,但我还没有见过他所以他,他也许或者他可能不是。你有吗
41	tried his offer? So, not to my knowledge. Have those customers confirmed that	尝试过他的提议? 因此,据我所知,没有。这些顾客是否证实
42	order yet? Not to my knowledge but I'll get on to the people in the marketing	点菜了吗? 不据我所知,但我会在营销中跟人们联系
43	department and see have they heard anything? Yeah, not to my knowledge.	看看他们有没有听到什么消息? 是啊,据我所知没有
44	Another way is when we want to be a little bit apologetic about our answer	另一种方式是,当我们想对我们的答案有点厌倦
45	no. Sadly, I'm unable to do that because I'm not going to be in the city that	没有可惜我做不到因为我不会在城里
46	weekend. Sadly, I'm unable to attend because I've got a prior engagement.	周末来很遗憾,我无法出席因为我有事先订婚。
47	Sadly, I'm unable to help you because I really don't have any expertise in that	可惜我帮不了你因为我没有这方面的专长
48	particular area. So, a nice formal way to say no without actually saying no. And	特定区域。所以,一个很好的正式方式说不,而实际上说不。还有
49	then, slightly in between formal and informal, I'd love to do it but I really	那么,在正式和非正式之间,我很想这样做,但我真的
50	don't have the time. I'd love to do it but I don't think I'm the person that	没时间了我很想做但我不认为我是
51	can best represent you. So, again, different ways in which you can say no	最好能代表你们所以,再次,不同的方式你可以说不
52	without actually saying no. So, I run through those once again. These are the	没有说实际上不。所以,我再次通过这些。这些是
53	formal ways to say no. I'm afraid not. I'm sorry but the answer is no. I'm sorry but	正式的方式说不。恐怕没有对不起,但答案是否定的。对不起,但是
54	that request cannot be fulfilled at the moment. Not to my knowledge. Sadly, I'm	目前无法满足这一要求。据我所知,没有很遗憾,我
55	unable to help you or sadly I'm unable to attend or sadly I'm unable to	无法帮助你或悲哀我不能出席或悲哀我不能
56	contribute. I'd love to do it but I don't think I'm the right person. I love to do	贡献。我很想做但我不认为我是合适的人我喜欢做
57	it but I'm just simply not going to be around for the next two to three weeks.	不过接下来的两到三个星期我都不会在身边
58	So, all formal ways in which you can say no. And if you do like this particular	所以,所有正式的方式你可以说不。如果你喜欢这个特别
59	lesson, then please, please like the video and if you can, subscribe to the channel	上课,请,请喜欢视频如果你可以,订阅频道
60	because it really, it does, it really, really helps. Now, in the second group, we	因为它真的,它确实, 它真的,真的,真的帮助。现在,第二组,我们
61	want to look at ways in which you can politely say no. Now, first one, not really.	想要看看可以礼貌地说不的方式. 现在,第一个,不是真的。
62	Now, not really is, again, you're saying no but it's a little bit soft. Yeah?	现在,不是真的,再次,你是说不,但它有点软。是吗?
63	Are you going to join us for that game of bowling? Are you on for a game of	你要加入我们的保龄球赛吗? 你是在玩游戏吗?
64	bowling at the weekend? Not really. It's not my cup of tea. Not really because	周末打保龄球? 没有这不是我的茶。不是因为
65	it's the weekends. I like to spend time with the family. Okay? So, not really a	这是周末。我喜欢和家人在一起好吗? 所以,其实不是
66	nice, polite way to say no. Are you going to join that gym? Not really. You know,	好,礼貌地说不。你要加入健身房吗? 没有你知道吗,
67	me and gyms, we don't get along so well. Couple of visits and then I get bored.	我和健身房,我们相处不好几次拜访,然后我变得无聊。
68	Not really. And then the next one, either possibly or probably not. Possibly or	没有然后下一个, 可能或可能不是。也许或者
69	probably not. Are you going to attend that lecture next week? I hear it's going	也许不会你下周要参加那个讲座吗? и钮弧璶ǐ
70	to be very good. Possibly not or probably not. I think I'll be busy and I'll see.	变得非常好。也许不是,也许不是。我想我会很忙,我会看到。
71	If I have nothing else to do, then I may go along. Okay? So, probably not or	如果我没有别的事可做,那我就可以走好吗? 所以,也许不是或
72	possibly not. Okay? Are you going to apply for that promotion? It's an	可能不会好吗? 你会申请升职吗? 这是一个
73	opportunity. Probably not. It's just, I don't think I really want to commit	机会。也许不是。只是,我不认为我真的想承诺
74	myself to the company for the length of time that they are looking for. So,	我本人在公司他们寻找的时间。这么说
75	either possibly not or probably not. Next one, not exactly, not quite. Do you	可能不会,也可能不会。下一个,不完全,不完全。你会吗?
76	understand what we're looking for? Do you understand everything that the	明白我们在找什么吗? 你明白所有关于
77	customer has asked? Well, not really or not exactly or not quite. So, again,	顾客问了吗? 嗯,不是真的准确的或不完全的。所以,再说一遍,
78	rather than say no, I haven't a clue what they're looking for. So, we can	而不是说不, 我不知道他们在找什么。所以,我们可以
79	soften it a little bit. Say, well, not really, not quite. Yeah? So, or have you	柔软一点说,嗯,不是真的,不完全是。是吗? 所以,还是你
80	finished that report that we need? Not really a few little sections to	完成我们需要的报告? 没有多少小节
81	complete. Have you finished that report? I need it tomorrow. Well, not	完毕。你写完报告了吗? 我明天需要这个嗯,没有
82	quite, but give me another couple of hours. So, rather than saying no, I	当然,但给我再几个小时。所以,与其说不,我
83	haven't or I'm really struggling, then not exactly, not really, not quite. And	没有,或者我真的在挣扎, 那么不完全,不完全,不完全。还有
84	then again, just if your kids perhaps ask you something and you don't want to	再说一遍,如果你的孩子也许问你一些事情, 你不想
85	be, just say absolutely no. You can say, I think not. Not this time, perhaps	只要说绝对不。你可以说,我认为不是。这次可能不行
86	another time. Yeah. Okay. Would you like to join us for lunch? I think not. I	改天再说吧对 摆你想和我们一起吃午饭吗? 我想没有。一、导言
87	think I'll stay at my desk. I'll finish this bit of work. I really want to get	我想我会留在我的办公桌。我会完成这个工作。 и痷稱眔
88	home. But thanks anyway. Yeah. So, I think not. So, nice, polite ways in	回家去回家来不过还是谢谢你对所以,我认为没有。所以,好,礼貌的方式
89	which you can say no without actually saying no. Not really, probably not or	你可以不说就拒绝没有,也许没有
90	possibly not. Not exactly, not quite. I think not. I think not. Okay. So, the	可能不会不尽如人意我想没有。我想没有。 摆这么说
91	good ways in which you can be a little more polite and how you turn down that	好的方式,你可以一点点更礼貌和如何拒绝
92	request or that offer. Now, if we don't want to be so polite and we do want to	请求或该提议。现在,如果我们不想这么礼貌我们确实想
93	be firm, okay, firm means strong to make sure somebody gets the message. So,	要坚定,好,坚定意味着强以确保有人得到的消息。这么说
94	there's no misunderstanding. There's no ambiguity in the answer you give	没有误会你所给出的答案没有模糊之处
95	people understand that no definitely does mean no. Certainly not. Absolutely	人们明白,没有绝对意味着没有。当然不会当然
96	not. Mum, can I stay up tonight and watch the horror movie? All the kids in	没有妈妈,今晚我能留下来看恐怖电影吗? 孩子们都在里面
97	the class are watching it. Certainly not. Absolutely not. You've got to get up	班级正在看当然不会绝对不是。你得起来
98	early in the morning for school. So, certainly not. Absolutely not. So,	清晨上学. 所以,当然不是。绝对不是。这么说
99	without a shadow of a doubt, that child is not going to be able to watch that	这孩子不会看的
100	horror movie. Certainly not. Absolutely not. Sorry, it's not possible. Can you	恐怖电影。当然不会绝对不是。对不起,这是不可能的。你能吗?
101	collect me from school? Can you take me to the disco? Can you pick me up from	收我上学? 你能带我去迪斯科吗? 你能来接我吗?
102	the disco? Sorry, not possible. Can't do that. I've got a busy day the next day.	迪斯科舞厅? 对不起,不可能不能这样次日忙着.
103	I'm not going to be sitting outside the disco all night waiting for you to come.	我不会整晚坐在迪斯科外面等你的
104	So, it's not possible. Or if somebody asks you, can you take me to Mary's	所以,这是不可能的。或者如果有人问你你能带我去玛丽家吗?
105	house? Can you drop me? Well, not now. I'm busy. Well, come on, please. No, I	房子吗? 你能放下我吗? 现在不行我忙着呢好了,来吧,请。没有,我
106	said not now. So again, you've been absolutely firm. Give me half an hour	说现在不行再说一遍,你很坚定给我半小时
107	and I'll drop you there. Okay, so not now. Okay. Or if somebody knocks on your	我会把你扔在那里。好吧,所以现在不要。 摆或者有人敲你的门
108	office door and say, can I disturb you? I wanted to get your opinion for 10	办公室门口说我能打扰你吗? 我想得到你的意见对于10
109	minutes. Look, not now. Come back later. I'm in the middle of something and I	几分钟听着,不是现在。晚点再来我在中间的东西,我
110	really have to get it finished. So, a very firm no, not now. Come back later.	真的必须把它完成。所以,一个非常坚定的不,不是现在。晚点再来
111	So, firm ways in which you can say no. Certainly not. Absolutely not. Not	所以,坚定的方式你可以说不。当然不会绝对不是。没有
112	possible. Not now. Okay, and the last section then, informal ways to say no.	也许吧现在不行。好吧最后一节非正式地说不
113	Nope. Nah. Yeah. So, have you seen the car keys? Nope. Would you fancy a pizza	没有没有。对你看见车钥匙了吗? 没有你想吃披萨吗?
114	tonight? Nah. Something else. Do you want to go to the movies? Nah, not	今晚吗? 没有。还有别的事你想去看电影吗? 不,没有
115	interested in the movies really. The weekend, yeah, but not midweek. Would you	对电影很感兴趣周末,是的,但不是周中节。你会吗?
116	like to play a game of cards or a game of Monopoly? I think I'll pass. I'm	喜欢玩牌游戏还是独家游戏?. 我想我会通过。 и琌
117	tired. I'm going to go to bed early. I think I'll pass. Do you think they're	厌倦了。我要早点上床睡觉我想我会通过。你认为他们是
118	going to win the football match tomorrow night? Not a chance. Absolutely	明晚要赢足球比赛吗? 没有机会。当然
119	not. Not a chance. Do you think we'll get a salary increase or indeed we	没有没有机会。你觉得我们会加薪还是真的
120	might get a bonus? Not happening. I don't see it happening. It's not	会有奖金吗? 不会的不见其发生. 这不是
121	happening. Things are difficult. I don't think they're going to be giving	发生。事情很困难我不认为他们会给予
122	salary increases and I definitely don't believe we're going to get any bonuses.	工资上涨,我绝对不相信我们能得到任何奖金。
123	So, not happening. Not this year. Now, some ways to soften this when you want	所以,没有发生。今年没有现在,一些方法软化这个当你想要
124	to say no. Friends come round to your home and say, come on, we're going for a	说不。朋友来你家说,来吧,我们要去
125	hike. We're going to go up the mountains for a couple of hours. We'll bring some	远足。我们要上山几个小时我们带些来
126	food with us and we'll be back by three o'clock. You must be joking. Have you	和我们一起吃饭我们三点钟回来你一定是在开玩笑你有吗
127	seen the temperature? There's no way I'm going. You have to be kidding. There's	看见温度了吗? 亦无去处. 开什么玩笑? 还有
128	absolutely no chance that I'm climbing up that mountain. Okay, so yeah, you must	我绝对不可能爬上那座山好吧,所以是的,你必须
129	be joking or are you kidding? There's no way you're going to get me out on a day	你在开玩笑还是开玩笑? 你不可能一天把我弄出来
130	like today. Some other time. Come back in a few months when I'm feeling better.	就像今天一样改天再说吧几个月后回来等我感觉好点了
131	Okay, so you're really making them aware that there's no chance that you're	好吧,所以你真的让他们意识到你没有机会
132	going to go hitchhiking or hiking up the hill or climbing the mountains. Not when	搭便车或爬山或爬山不是什么时候
133	the weather is as cold as it is. And then finally, when we want to absolutely tell	天气寒冷无比最后,当我们想告诉
134	somebody in a half-joking way that no. No way. No way. Yeah, so again, depends on	有人在半开玩笑的方式没有。不会吧不会吧是啊,所以再次,取决于
135	how you say it because you can say it like that. No way was an element of	你这么说是因为你可以这么说绝对不是
136	surprise in your voice or you can say it with real deep intonation. No way. Yeah, so	在你的声音中惊讶,或者你可以说以真正的深渊。不会吧对,所以
137	your son wants to borrow your car. Last time he borrowed it, a little bit of an	你儿子想借你的车上次他借了一点
138	accident. Side of the car is damaged. So when he asks you this time, no way you	意外意外发生车侧受损. 所以,当他问你这次, 你不可能
139	are not driving my car. Full stop. Yeah, okay, so you let him know he's not going	不开我的车。完全停下来。是啊,好吧,所以你告诉他他不去
140	to get it. But if you get a bit of a surprise about something and they come	为了得到它。但如果你得到一个小惊喜一些东西,他们来了
141	in and say, oh did you hear that Mary got engaged? No way. Mary, wow. I must drop her	你听说玛丽订婚了吗? 不会吧玛丽,哇。我一定要放弃她
142	a line. I must write and tell her congratulations. Wow, no way. That's great	一条线。我必须写信给她并告诉她祝贺。哇,没有办法。不错
143	news. So here it's a bit uplifted and it's a slightly different way of using	新闻. 所以这里有点升华使用方式有点不同
144	no way. So all about the intonation in your voice. Okay, so there we have some	不会吧 ┮羘nation 好吧,所以我们有一些
145	informal ways. Nope. Nah. Not interested. I think I'll pass. Not a chance. Not	非正式方式。没有没有。不感兴趣。我想我会通过。没有机会。没有
146	happening. Not today. Not ever. You must be joking. Are you kidding? No way or no	发生。今不见. 永远不会你开玩笑吧? 你在开玩笑吗? 没门没门
147	way. I'm not doing that or you're not doing that. So really emphasize it	就是这样我不这样做,或你没有这样做。所以,真的强调它
148	strongly. Okay, so all of those are different ways in which you can say no	非常强烈。好吧,所以所有这些不同的方式你可以说不
149	without actually saying no. You've got formal ways to say them. Informal ways to	没有说实际上不。你有正式的表达方式非正式方式
150	say them. When you want to avoid saying it but you want to be a bit polite. And	说吧当你不想说的时候... ...但你要有点礼貌还有
151	then finally when you want to be really firm to make sure somebody gets the	最后,当你想真正坚定,确保有人得到
152	message that there's absolutely no chance that they're going to borrow the	信息,绝对没有机会他们要去借用
153	car. There's no chance that they're going to be allowed to do something. Okay, so	车他们不可能被允许做点什么好吧,这样吧
154	again practice these. Try to avoid just saying no all the time. It gets a little	重新练习这些。尽量避免总是说不有一点
155	bit boring. Pick a couple of the options here. Formal or informal. Practice them	有点无聊。选几个选择正式或非正式。练习
156	with your friends. Practice writing them down in sentences and if you have any	与你的朋友们。练习把它们写成句子如果你有的话
157	problems, any issues, well of course come back to me www.englishlessonbyskype.com	问题,任何问题,当然会回到我身边。
158	Very happy to help you. Very happy to give you some additional advice or	很高兴能帮你很高兴再给你一些建议
159	examples. Whatever you happen to need. Okay, well this is Harry saying goodbye.	实例。无论你需要什么好吧,这是哈利说再见。
160	Thanks for listening. Thanks for watching and as always join me for the next	谢谢你的倾听。感谢大家的观看并一如既往地与我一起为下一个
161	lesson.	教训

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P9 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p09 8. 8. 38.【雅思高级词汇】常用词汇_用英语谈论电影(Av367228151,P38) (P9)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p09 8. 8. 38.【雅思高级词汇】常用词汇_用英语谈论电影(Av367228151,P38) (P9)

发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 12:42

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there, this is Harry. Welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry, where we try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language.	嗨,这是哈利。欢迎回到哈利的高级英语课我们试图帮助你更好地了解英语。
0:07	We try to help you with lots of things including pronunciation and grammar, expressions, phrasal verbs, whatever it takes, we're here to help you.	我们试图帮助你很多事情, 包括发音和语法,表达式,语法动词, 不管需要什么,我们在这里帮助你。
0:16	And if you do like this particular lesson, then please, please, please like the video and if you can, subscribe to the channel because it really, really helps.	如果你确实喜欢这个特别的课, 那么请,请,请喜欢视频, 如果你可以,订阅频道,因为它真的,真的有帮助。
0:25	So, in this Advanced English lesson, we're looking at adjectives about movies, so advanced adjectives dealing with movies.	因此,在这个高级英语课中,我们研究的是有关电影的形容词,如此高级的形容词处理电影.
0:34	OK, so let's go through them one by one.	好,我们逐个检查一下
0:37	Absorbing. Well, absorbing is something that you can really get into. You don't notice the time going by and you really, really enjoy it.	弃舍. 吸收是你们能真正进入的你没有注意到时间经过,你真的很享受。
0:45	A book, of course, can be absorbing. When you get into it and you don't want to put the book down, that would be a good definition of absorbing.	当然,一本书可以吸收。当你进入它,你不想把书放下, 这将是一个很好的吸收定义。
0:53	And a movie that I would find absorbing would be Lord of the Rings. There were three particular parts, the characters were really well developed, the scenery was beautiful, the location where they were shot.	而一部我会发现吸收的电影是魔戒之王。有三部分特别,人物非常发达,风景优美,拍摄地点.
1:07	So, everything about that movie or those series of the three movies was absolutely absorbing.	所以,关于那部电影或这三部电影的系列都完全被吸收了。
1:16	OK, number two, captivating. So, when something is captivating, it holds your attention. You can really feel part of the characters and you really, really enjoy it.	好吧,第二个,吸引。所以,当有东西在吸引, 它吸引你的注意力。你能感受到角色的一部分,你真的很享受它。

展开字幕全文（150 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there, this is Harry. Welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry, where we try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language.	嗨,这是哈利。欢迎回到哈利的高级英语课我们试图帮助你更好地了解英语。
2	We try to help you with lots of things including pronunciation and grammar, expressions, phrasal verbs, whatever it takes, we're here to help you.	我们试图帮助你很多事情, 包括发音和语法,表达式,语法动词, 不管需要什么,我们在这里帮助你。
3	And if you do like this particular lesson, then please, please, please like the video and if you can, subscribe to the channel because it really, really helps.	如果你确实喜欢这个特别的课, 那么请,请,请喜欢视频, 如果你可以,订阅频道,因为它真的,真的有帮助。
4	So, in this Advanced English lesson, we're looking at adjectives about movies, so advanced adjectives dealing with movies.	因此,在这个高级英语课中,我们研究的是有关电影的形容词,如此高级的形容词处理电影.
5	OK, so let's go through them one by one.	好,我们逐个检查一下
6	Absorbing. Well, absorbing is something that you can really get into. You don't notice the time going by and you really, really enjoy it.	弃舍. 吸收是你们能真正进入的你没有注意到时间经过,你真的很享受。
7	A book, of course, can be absorbing. When you get into it and you don't want to put the book down, that would be a good definition of absorbing.	当然,一本书可以吸收。当你进入它,你不想把书放下, 这将是一个很好的吸收定义。
8	And a movie that I would find absorbing would be Lord of the Rings. There were three particular parts, the characters were really well developed, the scenery was beautiful, the location where they were shot.	而一部我会发现吸收的电影是魔戒之王。有三部分特别,人物非常发达,风景优美,拍摄地点.
9	So, everything about that movie or those series of the three movies was absolutely absorbing.	所以,关于那部电影或这三部电影的系列都完全被吸收了。
10	OK, number two, captivating. So, when something is captivating, it holds your attention. You can really feel part of the characters and you really, really enjoy it.	好吧,第二个,吸引。所以,当有东西在吸引, 它吸引你的注意力。你能感受到角色的一部分,你真的很享受它。
11	So, for many, many years, children of all ages and adults found the Harry Potter movies captivating.	因此,许多年来,各种年龄的孩子和成年人都发现哈利波特电影的吸引力.
12	They were captivating because it was a young man with a magic wand and you watched him grow up through the different years at school.	他们迷惑人,因为是个拿着魔杖的年轻人而你看着他在学校度过不同的岁月
13	So, that was quite captivating. There were numerous movies and spin-offs from it so that you were able to watch it as he grew older and the characters developed.	所以,这是相当吸引人。这部电影有许多电影和附带利益,这样你就可以在他长大和人物发展的时候观看.
14	So, the whole series of movies, I've lost count of how many exactly, but they were captivating. Very, very good. Really interesting, captivating.	所以,整个系列的电影,我都数不清到底有多少部了, 但它们很吸引人。非常非常不错。非常有趣,令人着迷。
15	Convoluted. Convoluted. Well, convoluted means complicated, a little bit unusual, difficult to understand, probably difficult script and cast, all sorts of things like that.	调伏众生. 调伏众生. 曲折意味着复杂,有点不寻常, 难以理解, 可能是困难的脚本和铸造, 各种各样的事情。
16	So, you know, you weren't sure where the story was going to begin and where exactly it would end.	所以,你知道,你不知道故事会从哪里开始, 到底会从哪里结束。
17	So, yeah, it was OK, it was interesting, but really convoluted, it went off in all different directions.	所以,是的,它很好,它很有趣, 但是非常曲折,它在不同的方向。
18	Now, movies that I found really convoluted and couldn't really watch them at all was the Matrix series.	现在,我发现的电影非常曲折, 并且完全不能看这些电影, 是Matrix系列。
19	OK, I haven't seen the most recent one, I think number four in the series, but the first three, extremely convoluted for my easy little brain. Convoluted.	好吧,我还没有看到最近的一个, 我认为是系列中的第4个, 但是前3个, 对我简单的小大脑来说是极其曲折的。调伏众生.
20	Next, dreary. So, something that is dreary, a little bit dull, a little bit boring.	接下来,沉闷。有点闷,有点闷,有些闷。
21	You have to be careful with the pronunciation, as I said before, dreary. So, dull and boring, mundane, something that you're not really so interested in.	你必须小心发音,正如我之前说过的,沉闷。所以,无聊又无聊,平庸, 一些你并不真正感兴趣的东西。
22	You might think it's going to be a good movie, but it turns out to be a little bit dreary.	你可能觉得这电影会是部好电影但结果却有点闷
23	And one movie that I found dreary, and I was a little bit disappointed because I really liked the books and I liked the original movie, was Murder on the Orient Express.	还有一部我发现很闷的电影, 我有点失望,因为我真的很喜欢那些书, 我喜欢电影的原版, 是东方快报上的《谋杀》。
24	The remake, and there have been many remakes, but the most recent remake I just didn't enjoy.	重制版,有许多重制版, 但最近的重制版,我只是不喜欢。
25	It wasn't really what I was expecting and I found it a little dreary. It was a little slow and a little boring.	这不是我所期望的我发现它有点闷有点慢有点无聊
26	Gripping. Now, gripping, on the other hand, is something that has you on the edge of your seat.	格利平语. 现在,抓住, 另一方面, 的东西让你在你的座位边缘。
27	You literally grab the end of the seat or the arms of the chair or the arm of the person sitting beside you if they're close enough to you.	你抓住座位的尽头或椅子的手臂或坐在你旁边的人的手臂如果它们足够接近你的话
28	So, gripping is something that really, really is very, very tense.	所以,抓住是真正,真正非常,非常紧张的东西。
29	Now, I've seen a movie recently. I mentioned this actress quite a few times. I really enjoy her movies.	我最近看过一部电影我提到这个女演员很多次。我真的很喜欢她的电影。
30	Sandra Bullock, but the movie Unforgivable. It's really good. It's an interesting story.	桑德拉·布洛克,但电影"不可原谅". 这是真正的好。这是一个有趣的故事。
31	You're not quite sure which way it's going to go, and I actually stopped it halfway through thinking,	你不确定它会走哪条路, 我实际上停止了一半的想法,
32	I'm not sure I want to watch the rest of this. It's going to have a sad ending, but it was very, very gripping, the whole storyline.	我不确定我是否想看这些它会有一个悲哀的结局, 但是它是非常,非常抓人, 整个故事线。
33	I won't spoil it, but I would certainly recommend watching it. It was only released in 2021, so that would be gripping.	我不会破坏它, 但我肯定会建议观看它。它直到2021年才发行,这样就会被抓住.
34	Number six, something that is overrated. Well, we've all read books that are overrated.	第六,被高估的东西。我们都读过高估的书
35	We've all seen movies that are completely overrated.	我们都看过完全被高估的电影
36	Somebody or many people have told us we should go and watch it, and then when you actually go and see it, you're wondering what was all the fuss about.	有人或许多人告诉我们,我们应该去看它, 然后当你真的去看它, 你想知道是什么大惊小怪。
37	This movie is rubbish. This is not really something that you liked.	这电影是垃圾。这不是真的你喜欢的东西。
38	So, one movie a few years ago that I watched that I thought was overrated was the, unfortunately, with Sandra Bullock and George Clooney was Gravity.	所以,几年前我看的一部电影我认为被高估的是, 不幸的是, 桑德拉·布洛克和乔治·克鲁尼是Gravity。
39	Yeah, I just, well, I got it. I understood it, but I didn't see what was all the excitement about it.	是的,我只是, 好吧, 我得到了它。我理解但我没看到什么叫兴奋
40	It wasn't so much of interest for me.	我对这没什么兴趣
41	OK, I suspect it was all took place in the cockpit of the rocket.	好吧,我怀疑这一切都发生在火箭驾驶舱。
42	So I suppose there wasn't much action from that point of view.	因此我认为从这个角度来说,没有多少行动.
43	And in that way, I considered it to be overrated.	因此,我认为它被高估了。
44	You might have a different view. If you want to tell me, please let me know.	你可能观点不同如果你想告诉我,请告诉我。
45	Next, something predictable.	接下来是可以预测的
46	Well, predictable means something that you guess the plot well before the movie is over.	嗯,可预测的东西你猜测的情节在电影结束前。
47	And one set of books and one set of movies that you can always do that, they're still somewhat enjoyable, but predictable are Agatha Christie.	一本书和一套电影你总是可以做到这一点, 它们仍然有些令人愉快, 但可预测的是阿加莎克里斯蒂。
48	And the one that I find which was very predictable would be Death on the Nile.	我发现一个非常可预测的是尼罗河上的死亡。
49	Death on the Nile.	在尼罗河上死亡
50	So I watched it because the scenery was really wonderful along the Nile.	所以我看了,因为尼罗河沿岸的风景非常美妙。
51	Lots of nice boat scenes.	很多漂亮的船场景。
52	But unfortunately for me, the plot was somewhat predictable.	但不幸的是,对我而言,阴谋是可以预测的。
53	Next, number eight, riveting.	接下来是8号狂欢
54	Now, riveting means it's really, really interesting.	现在,狂欢意味着它真的很有趣。
55	It's something that you sit back and you can't move.	是故坐而不能动也.
56	You don't want to move. You're not going to switch it off.	你不想动。你不会把它关掉的
57	And you're really reluctant even to go to the loo.	你甚至不愿意上厕所
58	So you're just really stuck there watching it, waiting to see what happens.	所以,你只是真的卡在那里看着它,等着看到发生了什么。
59	A riveting movie. Really, really good.	一部热闹的电影真的,真的不错。
60	And one movie that I would recommend for that, and it follows on from really good books, was The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo.	我推荐的一部电影是《龙纹身的女孩》。这部电影是一部很好的书。
61	The Girl with the Dragon Tattoo.	带龙纹身的女孩.
62	I found those movies and the books absolutely riveting.	我发现那些电影和书绝对的狂欢。
63	So the first three, really, really riveting.	所以,前三个,真的,真的,非常刺激。
64	Next, second rate.	接下来是第二步
65	Well, second rate means something that it's not first class.	第二步意味着不是头等舱
66	It's not going to win any Oscars.	它不会赢得任何奥斯卡奖.
67	It's not going to be nominated for anything.	它不会被提名任何东西。
68	You know, the acting is poor.	你知道,表演很穷。
69	The script is poor.	剧本贫乏.
70	The scenery, whatever.	风景,什么的。
71	It's just a second rate movie.	这只是第二部电影
72	They used to complain that the former president of the United States, he's long dead now.	他们经常抱怨,美国前总统,他已经去世很久了.
73	He was an actor who took part in lots of films, but they were B rated movies or second rate movies.	他曾是一名演员,曾参加过许多电影,但都是B级的评分电影或二流电影.
74	And they really, really weren't enjoyable at all.	他们真的,真的不怎么享受。
75	So we can talk about things like second rate or B rate movies.	这样我们就可以谈论一些事情,比如二级或B级电影.
76	So The Lost City, again, is a movie I've seen recently.	(笑声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声)(掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (掌声) (
77	Again, unfortunately with Sandra Bullock and Daniel Radcliffe is in this, an older Daniel Radcliffe from the Harry Potter movies.	同样不幸的是,与桑德拉·布洛克和丹尼尔·拉德克利夫(Daniel Radcliffe)一起参与其中,是哈利·波特电影中年龄较大的丹尼尔·拉德克利夫.
78	But he is in this movie called Lost City.	但他在这部电影中被称为"迷失之城".
79	I think it was released in 2021 or early 2022.	我认为它于2021年或2022年初发行.
80	Absolute rubbish as far as I was concerned.	就我而言,绝对是垃圾
81	I'm not so sure why they made it.	我不知道他们为什么来
82	I just didn't get the movie at all.	我只是没拍到电影
83	And I would call that as a second rate movie, second rate movie.	我认为这是第二部电影,第二部电影。
84	OK.	摆
85	And then we have something slow moving.	然后我们有东西缓慢移动。
86	So slow moving can be a good movie, but it drags on a little bit and you're really waiting for the movie to come to an end.	所以缓慢移动可以是一个很好的电影,但它拖了一点点,你真的很等待电影的结束.
87	I like movies about the Second World War.	我喜欢关于第二次世界大战的电影
88	And one movie a few years ago was Dunkirk, but it's very slow.	几年前有一部电影是敦刻尔克,但很慢.
89	There's lots of build up, but it is a very, very slow process.	有很多的积聚,但它是一个非常,非常缓慢的过程。
90	And, you know, you really need to be patient to watch it.	而且,你知道,你真的很需要耐心地看它。
91	The next is number 11, I think.	下一个是11号,我想。
92	Number 11 is something spine tingling, spine tingling.	11号是脊椎叮当脊椎叮当
93	Well, spine tingling and the next one also spooky.	脊椎颤抖,下一条也吓人
94	We could take those two together because they're really something that gets your nerves jangling when you're watching horror movies.	我们可以把这两个在一起因为它们真的让你的神经颤抖当你看恐怖电影。
95	I don't watch them at all.	我不看他们。
96	I just don't like them.	我只是不喜欢他们。
97	It's not a genre that attracts me.	这不是一个流派吸引我。
98	So anything spine tingling or spooky, I probably haven't seen.	所以,任何脊椎颤抖或恐怖, 我可能还没有看到。
99	But any movies made from Stephen King books, they would certainly be spine tingling and spooky.	但任何从史蒂芬·金书上拍的电影, 肯定会是脊椎颤抖和吓人。
100	And you can watch all of those, you know, death and murder on Elm Street or whatever those movies are called.	你可以看所有这些, 你知道,死亡和谋杀在榆树街或者任何这些电影被称作。
101	And people get their heads cut off and all sorts of spooky things happen.	人们被砍掉头然后发生各种怪事
102	They're not for me, but they would be spine tingling and certainly spooky.	他们不是我的,但他们会脊椎颤抖,肯定吓人。
103	Number 13 means is thought provoking, thought provoking.	第13条意味着引起思考,引起思考。
104	Be careful with the pronunciation.	当心发音.
105	So when something is thought provoking, it gets you thinking.	所以,当一些事情被认为是引起注意的, 它让你思考。
106	Yeah, it provokes thoughts in your mind.	是的,它激起你的思想。
107	You start thinking about the characters.	你开始思考角色。
108	You start thinking about the situation.	你开始思考情况
109	You start thinking about the theme of that particular movie.	你开始思考那个电影的主题。
110	And one that I really, really enjoyed, although it was a very sad situation, was called Spotlight.	一个我真的很享受, 虽然这是一个非常可悲的情况, 被称作焦点。
111	It was a few years ago, based on the child sex problems within the Catholic Church, particularly in America,	这是几年前, 基于儿童性问题在天主教会,特别是在美国,
112	and about all the journalists who investigated that.	以及调查此事的所有记者
113	Really, really good.	真的,真的不错。
114	Very, very thought provoking, but really, really interesting.	非常,非常深思熟虑, 但真的很有趣。
115	And then we have underrated, the opposite to overrated, underrated.	然后我们被低估了, 与高估,低估。
116	So not so many movies that I can think of that would be underrated.	所以,没有这么多的电影我可以想到,这将是被低估。
117	One I've seen recently is a third of three movies called The Kingsman.	我最近看到的一部是三部电影中的第三部,叫做《国王》。
118	The first one I really enjoyed.	我最喜欢的第一张
119	The second one I didn't enjoy at all.	第二个我一点也不喜欢。
120	The third one I thought was really good.	第三个我认为这是真的很好。
121	I thought a little bit underrated.	我觉得有点低估了
122	Some really, really good acting, some good scenes, and in some ways quite amusing.	一些真的,真的很好演, 一些好的场景, 在某些方面相当有趣。
123	So The Kingsman, Kingsman 3.	故王者者,王者三世也.
124	And then finally, the word uplifting.	最后,这个词提高了。
125	So something that raises your spirits.	让你精神更加振奋
126	Now, lots of movies can fall into this category, depending on how low your mood is when you go to watch them.	现在,很多电影都属于这个范畴, 取决于你去看电影时心情有多低。
127	But the sort of movies that I like to watch that are uplifting are the James Bond movies.	但我喜欢看的电影正在提升的是詹姆斯·邦德的电影。
128	They're somewhat superficial in the sense that they're not reality, removed from reality in some ways,	他们有点肤浅因为他们不是现实在某些方面脱离现实
129	with the cars and the guns and all of that.	汽车和枪等等
130	But I really enjoy the music and I usually enjoy the characters and the scripts and the storylines.	但我真的很喜欢音乐,我通常也喜欢角色、剧本和故事情节。
131	And I watch most of them time and time again.	我一遍又一遍地看着他们
132	So I do, I find them uplifting.	所以,我发现他们升起。
133	Okay, so let me give them to you one more time.	好吧,让我再给你一次。
134	So we've got absorbing, captivating, convoluted, dreary, gripping, overrated, predictable, riveting,	因此,我们得到了吸收,吸引, 曲折,沉闷,抓,高估, 可预测的,狂欢,
135	second-rate, slow-moving, spine-tingling, spooky, thought-provoking, underrated and uplifting.	二流,慢动, 脊椎痛, 吓人, 发人深思, 低估和提升。
136	Okay, so good adjectives, advanced adjectives that you can use to describe any movie that you want to watch.	好吧,那么好的形容词,高级形容词你可以用来描述任何你想看的电影。
137	And you can categorize them.	你可以把它们分类
138	The good thing about this is your opinion can differ from everybody else's.	幸好你的看法和别人的看法不同
139	But the words mean exactly how I've explained them.	但是这些话就是我解释的
140	And you can identify other films or indeed books that are associated with those particular adjectives.	你可以识别出其他的电影, 或者说与这些形容词相关的书籍。
141	So there's a lot of them in the list.	故列众中多.
142	There are 15, so you probably won't remember them all.	一共15个,所以你可能不记得了
143	But try a few of them and see, can you use them?	试试看,你可以用吗?
144	It's going to increase your vocabulary.	它会增加你的词汇。
145	And when you get to use these particular adjectives,	当你使用这些特定的形容词时,
146	it's going to improve your vocabulary and improve the way that you can describe things without using words like amazing and interesting all of the time.	它将改善你的词汇并改进你的方式描述事物不使用像惊人和有趣的词所有的时间。
147	Okay, so try them, practice them.	好,试试看,练习一下
148	Any problems, come back to me.	有问题就来找我
149	I'll happily give you some more examples.	我很乐意再给你一些例子
150	And as always, I appreciate you watching and viewing and join me again soon.	一如既往,我很感激你观看和观看并再次加入我的行列。

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发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 18:13

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there, this is Harry and welcome back to my Advanced English Lessons with Harry and	嗨,这是哈利欢迎回到我的高级英语课与哈利和
0:10	if you like my lessons and please like this particular video and as always subscribe to	如果你喜欢我的课请喜欢这段视频并且总是订阅
0:18	my channel because it really helps me. So, in this particular Advanced English Lesson	我的频道,因为它真的帮助了我。因此,在这个特殊的高级英语课
0:23	we're again going to look at some collocations because collocations are really important	我们再看一些同乡会因为同乡会很重要
0:28	to our students and our listeners and these collocations are connected to importance.	对我们的学生和听众来说这些同乡会很重要
0:34	Collocations for importance and as I always say, in case you're only listening for the	正如我常说的以防你只听话
0:39	first time, collocations are simply two or more words that come together on a frequent	第一次,同住只是两个或两个以上的词经常聚集在一起
0:45	basis to form some expressions and they can be very useful because they can help you to	基础可以形成一些表达式,它们可以非常有用,因为它们可以帮助您
0:50	understand English better, it can help you to be understood when you're able to put a	更懂英语,它可以帮助你被理解当你可以放一个
0:55	few words together rather than just single words. So, I'm going to give you these collocations	一起说几句话而不是单词所以,我要给你这些同乡会

展开字幕全文（131 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there, this is Harry and welcome back to my Advanced English Lessons with Harry and	嗨,这是哈利欢迎回到我的高级英语课与哈利和
2	if you like my lessons and please like this particular video and as always subscribe to	如果你喜欢我的课请喜欢这段视频并且总是订阅
3	my channel because it really helps me. So, in this particular Advanced English Lesson	我的频道,因为它真的帮助了我。因此,在这个特殊的高级英语课
4	we're again going to look at some collocations because collocations are really important	我们再看一些同乡会因为同乡会很重要
5	to our students and our listeners and these collocations are connected to importance.	对我们的学生和听众来说这些同乡会很重要
6	Collocations for importance and as I always say, in case you're only listening for the	正如我常说的以防你只听话
7	first time, collocations are simply two or more words that come together on a frequent	第一次,同住只是两个或两个以上的词经常聚集在一起
8	basis to form some expressions and they can be very useful because they can help you to	基础可以形成一些表达式,它们可以非常有用,因为它们可以帮助您
9	understand English better, it can help you to be understood when you're able to put a	更懂英语,它可以帮助你被理解当你可以放一个
10	few words together rather than just single words. So, I'm going to give you these collocations	一起说几句话而不是单词所以,我要给你这些同乡会
11	for importance and I'll go through them, there are ten of them, again, there's always ten	为了重要,我会通过他们, 有10个,再次, 总是有10
12	and then we'll go back and look at some examples. So, here they are. Notable achievement. Notable	然后我们回去看看一些例子。所以,他们在这里。显显成就. 显著
13	achievement. Overriding concern. Overriding concern. Prominent role. Prominent role. Momentous	成绩。超越忧心. 超越忧心. 知名角色. 知名角色. 动静
14	decision. Momentous decision. Decisive factor. Decisive factor. Of paramount importance.	决定。即时决定. 决断因缘. 决断因缘. 至关重要
15	Paramount importance. Key figure. Key figure. Prime example. Prime example. Leading issue.	最高重要性。关键人物. 关键人物. 初标譬. 初标譬. 主要问题。
16	And then finally, enormous influence on or over. Enormous influence on or over. The prepositions	最后,巨大的影响或超过。影响很大预设
17	you can use with that. Okay, I'm going to go through them one by one and give you an	你可以用这个。好吧,我要逐个通过他们给你一个
18	example of how you might use them to make sure you understand the meaning. So, notable	举例来说,你可能用它们来确保你理解意义。所以,显著的
19	achievement. Well, when something is a notable achievement, then it means that somebody or	成绩。好吧,当某事是一个显著的成就, 那么这意味着某人或
20	something has been recognised. So, a notable achievement isn't just any ordinary achievement,	有东西被认出来了。所以,一个显著的成就不只是任何普通的成就,
21	it's something meaningful. So, in a race, if somebody gets that bronze medal, silver	这是有意义的东西。所以,在比赛中,如果有人得到铜牌,银牌
22	medal or even gold medal, then this would be a notable achievement. So, perhaps you've	或甚至金牌, 那么这将是一个显著的成就。所以,也许你已经
23	been running in these races for quite a few years, never achieved anything significant	参加这些赛事已有好几年了从未取得任何重大成绩
24	or important and then this is your day, you win the race or you get second or third. So,	或重要,然后这是你的一天, 你赢得比赛或你得到第二或第三。这么说
25	you're on that podium and you're going to have the medal presented to you and therefore	你在讲台上,你将会得到奖章颁给你,因此
26	it's a notable achievement for you. So, it's your first medal and perhaps the first of	这对你来说是一个显著的成就。所以,这是你的第一个奖章,也许第一个
27	many. So, lots of other things can be a notable achievement. Climbing a mountain that you	许多人。因此,许多其他事情可以是一个显著的成就。攀登一座你喜欢的山
28	hadn't climbed before, cycling for charity for that 40 or 50 kilometres you didn't think	之前没有爬过那四五十公里的慈善活动
29	you could finish, that's a notable achievement. Something you did in work that you had a special	你可以完成, 这是一个显著的成就。你在工作时做过一些特别的事
30	order or a big order or something from a client nobody had expected, that in itself could	命令或大订单或某客户的东西没有人期待, 这本身可以
31	be a notable achievement. So, these are all things that are above average, better than	是一个显著的成就。所以,这些都是所有的东西高于平均水平,优于
32	average of certain importance or significant importance, but somebody recognises them.	某些重要或重要,但有人承认。
33	Okay, so these would be described as a notable achievement. Overriding concern. Well, overriding	好吧,所以这些将被描述为一个显著的成就。超越忧心. 嗯,压倒一切
34	concern usually means the main concern. So, when you're planning something or deciding	关切通常是指主要关切。所以,当你计划什么或者决定
35	on something, a course of action, there may be lots of concerns, lots of situations that	在某方面,行动方针, 可能有很多关注, 很多情况,
36	you have to consider, lots of situations that you have to think about, but your overriding	你必须考虑,很多你必须思考的情况, 但你压倒一切
37	concern, your main concern may be public safety, for example. So, if you're organising some	举例来说,你主要关心的可能是公共安全。所以,如果你正在组织一些
38	parade, some event on the streets, so there'll be all sorts of things about what time you	游行,街上的一些活动, 所以会有各种各样的事情关于你什么时候
39	can start, what time you can finish, what is the route that this march is going to take,	可以开始,什么时候可以完成, 什么是路线这个游行将采取,
40	but the overriding concern is about public safety. Where will people stand, where will	但最主要的问题是公共安全人会站在哪里,会在哪里
41	people sit, have we make sure that the traffic will not come through on those streets, do	人们坐着,我们是否确保交通不会穿过那些街道,做
42	we get the correct permission from the police to block the streets, all of these particular	我们得到了警察的正确许可封锁街道, 所有这些特别
43	issues will be concerns and the overriding, the most important concern for you would be	你最关心的将是
44	public safety. Next, a prominent role. Okay, when we have a prominent role in something,	公共安全。接下来,一个突出的角色。好吧,当我们有一个突出的角色在某方面,
45	it's one of the most important or the most important roles. So, if you're part of the	这是最重要的或最重要的角色之一。所以,如果你参与
46	school theatrical society or your local theatrical society in the district where you live, you	学校戏剧协会或你所居住的地区的地方戏剧协会
47	might be lucky enough one year when they're putting on the annual performance to be given	一年之后,当他们把年度演出交给
48	a prominent role. Yeah, it might not be the leading role, but it might be the prominent	一个突出的角色。是啊,它可能不是主要角色, 但它可能是突出的
49	role, the main female character or the main male character, something that people will take	角色,主要女性角色或主要男性角色,人们会接受的东西
50	notice of and some people will see as really important and it could be really important for	并且有些人会认为这很重要, 这对
51	you because it's something you've been working up to, something you've been hoping for, something	你因为那是你一直在努力的东西你一直希望的东西
52	you've been planning and you're telling all the family, oh, you have to get tickets to come and	你一直在计划,你告诉所有的家庭, 哦,你必须得到票来和
53	see the show. I have a real prominent role this time, I'm not just one of the crowd, I've really	看节目这次我有一个非常突出的角色, 我不只是人群之一,我真的
54	got some lines to say and I'm going to be appearing in, I think, all of the acts. I'm nervous, of	有句台词要说,我会出现在,我想,所有的行为。我很紧张,因为
55	course, but it's going to be really, really good. So, a very prominent role. Other people can play	当然,但它会真的,真的很好。所以,一个非常突出的角色。别人可以玩
56	prominent roles in certain situations. If there's some negotiations between management and unions	在某些情况下发挥显著作用。如果管理层和工会之间有些谈判
57	about salary increases or increases in wages, then the inflation aspects play a prominent role	关于工资增加或工资增加,然后通货膨胀方面起着突出的作用。
58	because the unions will want to make sure that any salary increases at least match inflation. So,	因为工会会希望确保任何加薪至少与通货膨胀相符。这么说
59	for them, it's a prominent role. Or a politician might play a prominent role in negotiations,	对他们来说,这是一个突出的角色。或者政治人物在谈判中扮演重要角色,
60	trying to keep the peace at some problems. Perhaps the streets are full of demonstrators that they	试图保持和平在一些问题。也许街上到处都是示威者
61	don't want the new public transport to go through their streets and he's trying to persuade people	不想让新公交通过他们的街道他试图说服人们
62	that, well, of course, it's going to be for the betterment of your district because there'll be a better	当然,这是为了改善你的地区因为会有更好的
63	connectivity with the public transport. So, he's going to play a prominent role in the negotiations and	与公共交通的连接。所以,他将在谈判中发挥显著作用
64	trying to persuade people that they really shouldn't oppose this, that they should support it because it's	试图说服人们他们真的不应该反对, 他们应该支持它,因为
65	what they really wanted. So, a prominent role, a very, very important up front.	他们真正想要的所以,一个突出的角色, 一个非常,非常重要的前面。
66	A momentous decision. Well, momentous usually means something really big and really important. So, a	重大决定. 嗯,重要的东西通常意味着真正重要的东西。所以,一个
67	momentous decision is a big decision. A momentous decision was taken this week in the government when	重大的决定是一个重大的决定。这周政府作出了重大决定
68	they decided to scrap a tax for the people over 65. That would be a momentous decision. So, everybody who	他们决定对65岁以上的人征收一笔税款。这将是一个重大的决定。所以,每个人谁
69	got to the age of 65 was suddenly told, well, you don't have to pay any more tax. That would be great. So,	到了65岁突然被告知你不必再交税了这将是伟大的。这么说
70	people would be really, really happy and it would be looked on as a momentous occasion, certainly in their	人们会真的,真的快乐, 它会被看作是一个重大的时刻,
71	lives. But a momentous decision could be your decision to drop out of university. Perhaps you're just not so	活着但是,一个重大的决定可能是你的决定退出大学。也许你只是没有
72	happy. You've done the course that your parents persuaded you to do. But after 18 months, you realise it really	快乐你完成了你父母劝你完成的课程但过了18个月,你意识到
73	isn't for you and you'd like to do something else, something a little bit more artistic perhaps. So, you take	不是给你的你还想做点别的事也许更艺术一些所以,你采取
74	the momentous decision. You sit down with your parents and say, you know, guys, this really isn't working for	伟大的决定你坐下来和父母说,你知道,伙计们, 这真的不是工作
75	me. I don't like it. It's too much pressure and I'm not sure I'm going to get a job at the end of this that really	来啊我不喜欢它。压力太大了,我不确定到最后会找到一份工作
76	would suit me. So, I think now would be a good time to change my course before it's too late. I know it's a big	会适合我。所以,我想现在应该改变我的路线,以免为时已晚。我知道这是一个大
77	decision. In fact, it's a momentous decision. But I'd like you to support me. OK, so momentous meaning something	决定。事实上,这是一个重大的决定。但我希望你能支持我。好吧,那么重要的意义
78	really big, really, really important. A decisive factor. Well, decisive is usually something really important that	非常大,真的,真的很重要。一个决定性因素。嗯,决定性的通常是真正重要的是
79	makes the difference. OK, so a decisive factor in getting the public to agree to the new bus route was the fact that	改变一切好吧,所以一个决定性因素让公众同意新的公共汽车路线是
80	extra buses would be laid on at the very early hours for the when they go to work and in the evening so they could get	在上班的很早和晚上,会增加公共汽车的铺设时间,以便
81	home quicker. That was a decisive factor in persuading people to agree to the new bus lane. OK, so a decisive factor is	回家快点。这是说服人们同意新公交车道的决定性因素。好吧,所以一个决定性的因素
82	something important that swings opinion in your favour. OK, so the management in the office had decided to allow	重要的事情会有利于你好吧,所以办公室管理层决定允许
83	people to work some of their time remotely from home. OK, so they give people some choices as to what they could do.	人们在离家很远的地方工作好吧,所以他们给人们一些选择他们可以做什么。
84	They didn't want all the people out on the same day. They wanted to have some people there Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday,	他们不想让所有人在同一天出来他们想让一些人在那里星期一,星期二,星期三,
85	Thursday, Friday. And the decisive factor in getting people to agree to this was that those people who lived furthest away	周四,周五周四,周五周四,周五,周五促使人们同意这一点的决定性因素是那些住得最远的人
86	from the office would get first choice and then those people who live more closely to the office would get the later choice.	从办公室得到的将是第一选择,而那些与办公室关系更密切的人则得到后来的选择。
87	So this was a decisive factor in getting everybody to agree. So a decisive factor, a very important issue that people took	因此,这是促使大家同意的决定性因素。所以,一个决定性的因素, 一个非常重要的问题人们采取
88	into consideration that then got them to agree to whatever you wanted them to agree to. OK, a decisive factor.	让他们同意你想要他们同意的好吧,一个决定性的因素。
89	A decisive factor for moving to this particular city was that the education was much better. The standard of education for your	向这个特定城市迁移的一个决定性因素是教育要好得多。您的教育水平
90	children would be much better. The opportunities to go to university in the city would be much better. And that was a decisive	孩子们会更好在城市上大学的机会会好得多。这是决定性的
91	factor in your decision to move to this city rather than some other cities that you could have moved to.	在你决定迁移到这个城市而不是你本可以迁移到的其他一些城市时
92	Of paramount importance. Well, when something is of paramount importance, it's really at the peak. Yeah, it's it's really	至关重要嗯,当某事是最重要的, 它真的在高峰。是啊,这是真的
93	something that means more to you than anything else. OK, so when you're deciding to buy a home for the first time, when you're	对你意义非凡的东西好吧,所以当你决定买房子第一次,当你是
94	deciding to take a job or to opt for another job, what's of paramount importance is perhaps where the office is going to be	决定找一份工作或选择另一份工作,最重要的也许是办公室将在哪里
95	located. Is it close to your home? So even though there's a better salary or perhaps promotion opportunity, what's of paramount	地点。离你家近吗? 所以,即使有更好的工资或也许升级的机会, 什么是最重要的
96	importance to you is the time that you're able to spend at home. So more is better than less. So you regrettably turned down the job.	对你很重要的是你能够在家里度过的时间所以,更多的是优于少。所以你遗憾地拒绝了这份工作
97	OK, what was of paramount importance to you when you decided to buy the house was that there was a garden at the back. This	好吧,当你决定买房子时, 最重要的是后面有个花园。这个
98	particular house and its location ticked all the boxes, as we say. Yeah, you were ticked. Yeah, location got this, got that, near to the	正如我们所说,特定房屋及其位置勾选了所有箱子。对,你被勾住了是的,位置得到了这个,得到了那个,接近
99	shops, near to the metro, whatever. So, yeah, these are the things that were of paramount importance.	商店,靠近地铁,随便什么所以,是的,这些都是最重要的事情。
100	A key figure. So when somebody is a key figure, they are a very important figure. They don't have to be the most important. OK, but	一个关键人物。所以当某人是一个关键人物时, 他们是一个非常重要的人物。他们不必是最重要的。好吧,不过
101	a key is something that made the difference. Keys for everything are important. The key to the car. Without it, you can't start the car.	钥匙能改变一切所有事情的关键都很重要。车钥匙没有它,你不能启动汽车。
102	A key to the office, a key to your house, a key to get into your laptop. All of this, these are important. So a key figure can be an important	办公室的钥匙你家的钥匙进入笔记本电脑的钥匙所有这些都很重要。所以,关键人物可以是一个重要的
103	figure. A key figure in the government today is the Minister of Finance because finance is the most important aspect in relation to budgets,	数字。今天政府的关键人物是财政部长因为财政是预算最重要的方面
104	taxation and, of course, that horrible word inflation. What are the government going to do? So the key figure at the moment is the Minister	税收,当然, 可怕的词通货膨胀。政府会怎么做? 现在的关键人物是部长
105	for Finance. Prime example. So prime usually means first or near the top. So a prime example of something would be the best example, the	财务。初标譬. 所以质素通常是指先或接近顶部. 所以,一个主要的例子一些东西将是最佳的例子,
106	example that underlines most the point you're trying to make. Let's say the teacher is talking to the class about healthy eating. OK, and this is a	举个例子突出你最想表达的观点。不如说老师在和班上讲健康饮食. 好吧,这是
107	really topical product that we have to be really interested in our bodies and interested in our health and have a healthy living style.	真正的主题产品,我们必须真正对我们的身体感兴趣, 对我们的健康感兴趣, 并有一个健康的生活方式。
108	And the teacher might say, well, a prime example of what I'm trying to say is when I walk through the canteen between 12 and 1 o'clock, I can	老师也许会说,嗯,一个主要的例子我想说,当我走过食堂在12点到1点之间,我可以
109	absolutely guarantee that on most plates some kids are going to have a packet of crisps or chocolate bars. They're not healthy snacks. OK, healthy snack is a	绝对保证大多数盘子上有一些孩子会有一包脆饼或巧克力棒。他们不是健康的点心。好,健康点心是
110	piece of fruit or two pieces of fruit or perhaps some sort of nuts, not salted nuts, but other types of nuts. Those are prime examples of healthy	一块水果或两块水果或某种坚果不是盐质坚果而是其他种类的坚果这些是健康的典型例子
111	food. So this is the sort of message I would like to get across to you about healthy eating, healthy lifestyle. A prime example is when I asked the	饭食. 所以这就是我想告诉你的关于健康饮食,健康生活方式的信息。最好的例子是当我问
112	class last week how many kids play sports outside of the school and only a handful of children said they did. Seventy percent of the kids in the	上星期的课有多少孩子在学校外面玩运动只有少数孩子说他们有百分之七十的孩子们
113	class don't participate in some sort of sport outside of the school. So that's a prime example of what I'm trying to say, that we need to have a healthy	班级不参加某种校外运动. 所以,这是一个典型的例子我想说,我们需要有一个健康
114	lifestyle, a healthy approach to food and exercise. So prime example. A leading issue. Well, when something is leading, it's near the front. OK, so when we're	生活方式,一种健康的食物和锻炼方法。这么典型的例子。一个主要的问题。好吧,当有东西领先, 它就在前面。好吧,所以当我们是
115	talking about a leading issue, it could be a very important issue. OK, so if we're talking about the local environments and we're talking, as we are often	谈到一个主要的问题,这可能是一个非常重要的问题。好吧,所以如果我们谈论的地方环境我们谈论,因为我们经常
116	about climate control, climate change, pollution, a leading issue is about the number of cars who come in and out of the city every day, because when you	关于气候控制,气候变化,污染, 一个主要问题是每天进出城市的汽车数量, 因为当你
117	press your foot on the accelerator, then there's clouds of smoke coming out from the backs of cars. And this carbon dioxide leads to air pollution and the quality of	把脚按在加速器上,然后有烟云从车尾冒出来. 而这种二氧化碳导致空气污染和水质
118	air drops significantly. So it's a leading issue for the town planners, those urban planners to try and squeeze the cars out of the city centre. So they're trying to	空气明显下降。因此,对于城镇规划者来说,这是一个主要的问题,那些城市规划者试图将汽车挤出市中心. 所以他们想
119	find ways in which the government can encourage people to stay or to leave their cars at home to get on the public transport. So this is the leading issue for	寻找政府可以鼓励人们留在家中或离开汽车上公交的方式. 所以这是主要的问题
120	politicians, local politicians to try and persuade us all to walk, get on a bike, whatever we have to do. But please leave the car at home. That's the leading issue and our	政治人物,地方政治人物要尝试说服我们大家走路,骑自行车,无论我们做什么. 但请你把车留在家里。这是头号问题和我们
121	fight against pollution. And then finally, there's something that is an enormous influence. And I said on or over. So enormous is large or big or very large, very big.	与污染作斗争。最后,有件事是一个巨大的影响。我说了上或上因此,巨大是大或者非常大,非常大。
122	Influence is some sort of control on. So an enormous influence on me when I was growing up was my father. OK, an enormous influence on somebody when they were	影响是某种控制。我长大时对我影响很大,是我父亲好吧,对某人的巨大影响当他们是
123	growing up was the school that they went to. An enormous influence on other people may have been some public figure that they looked up to. Yeah, that inspired them. So if	从小就是他们去的学校对其他人的巨大影响可能是一些公众人物他们期待。是啊,这启发了他们。所以,如果
124	somebody went on to become a public representative or working in a charity, it was due to a really enormous influence that somebody had on them. Now, if you have	有人继续成为公共代表或在慈善机构工作是因为有人对他们产生了巨大的影响现在,如果你有
125	enormous influence over somebody, it can mean something not so positive, because when you have an influence over somebody, you tend to control them or looks as if you're	对某人影响很大可能意味着一些不那么积极的东西因为当你对某人有影响时你倾向于控制他们或者看上去你好像
126	trying to control them. So we look more to have an influence on rather than over people. But an enormous influence means a very large, big, significant or, as we said, important	试图控制他们。因此,我们更看似对人而不是对人有影响。但是,巨大的影响意味着一个非常大,大,重要或者,正如我们所说的,重要的
127	influence on people. OK, so there are collocations dealing with importance. Let me give them to you one more time. Hopefully the examples I've given to you are really, really	对人的影响。好吧,所以有共处处理重要性。我再给你一次希望我给你的例子是真的,真的
128	important and you can learn something from them. So notable achievement, notable achievement. Overriding concern, overriding concern. A prominent role, a prominent role in	你也可以从他们那里学到一些东西如此显著的成就,显著的成就. 压倒一切的关注,压倒一切的关注。突出作用,突出作用
129	something like politics. Momentous decision, a really important decision, a momentous decision. A decisive factor, a main reason, a decisive factor. Of paramount	政治之类的迅速的决定,一个真正重要的决定,一个重大的决定. 决定性因素,主要原因,决定性因素. 至高无上
130	importance, of the utmost importance, of paramount importance. Key figure, a key figure in something, a movement. Prime example of, prime example of. Leading issue. And then	至关紧要。关键人物,某物中的关键人物,运动. 典型的例子,典型的例子。主要问题。礛
131	finally, of enormous influence or enormous influence on or over somebody or something. OK, so 10 specific collocations for importance. And hopefully you get some good examples from those. If you don't, well, you can contact me on www.englishlessonbyscab.c	最后,巨大的影响力或巨大的影响力对人或东西。好吧,所以10个特定的合用地点很重要。希望你能从中找到一些好的例子。如果你不这样做,你可以联系我 www.englishlessonbyscab.com。总是很高兴听到你的消息。如果我能帮助你,我会的。一如既往,谢谢你的倾听。这是哈利说再见。至下次时. 欢呼声。

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P11 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p11 10. 10. 40.【雅思高级词汇】副英语流利秘密不要在英语中使用bad.(Av367228151,P40) (P11)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p11 10. 10. 40.【雅思高级词汇】副英语流利秘密不要在英语中使用bad.(Av367228151,P40) (P11)

发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 12:53

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时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there, this is Harry. Welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry, where I try to	嗨,这是哈利。欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利,我试图
0:04	help you to get a better understanding of the English language. We help you with expressions	帮助您更好地了解英语。我们帮助你表达
0:09	and phrases, vocabulary, and everything else connected with English, and anything that	和短语,词汇, 和所有与英语有关的东西, 和任何东西
0:14	you're looking to help you to improve your situation, your job prospects, or just simply	你想帮助你改善你的处境改善你的工作前景或只是简单的
0:19	to improve business English or conversational English, well, you've come to the right place.	改善商业英语或对话英语, 那么,你已经来到了正确的地方。
0:23	If you have any problems, very happy to help you. I'll give you the address at the end	如果你有任何问题, 很高兴帮助你。我最后给你地址
0:27	of this particular lesson. If you need to contact me, then you can do so. So, in this	这个特别的教训。如果你需要联系我那你可以联系我所以,在这个
0:32	Advanced English Lesson, we're looking at expressions and phrases and words about thinking,	高级英语课,我们正在研究表达和短语和文字关于思考,
0:39	okay, everything connected with thinking. So I'll give you them, and then I'll give	好吧,一切与思考有关。所以我会给你,然后我给
0:43	you an example as to how you might use them. We've got 10 in total, so I'll go through	你是一个如何使用它们的例子。我们总共有10个,所以我会通过

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序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there, this is Harry. Welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry, where I try to	嗨,这是哈利。欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利,我试图
2	help you to get a better understanding of the English language. We help you with expressions	帮助您更好地了解英语。我们帮助你表达
3	and phrases, vocabulary, and everything else connected with English, and anything that	和短语,词汇, 和所有与英语有关的东西, 和任何东西
4	you're looking to help you to improve your situation, your job prospects, or just simply	你想帮助你改善你的处境改善你的工作前景或只是简单的
5	to improve business English or conversational English, well, you've come to the right place.	改善商业英语或对话英语, 那么,你已经来到了正确的地方。
6	If you have any problems, very happy to help you. I'll give you the address at the end	如果你有任何问题, 很高兴帮助你。我最后给你地址
7	of this particular lesson. If you need to contact me, then you can do so. So, in this	这个特别的教训。如果你需要联系我那你可以联系我所以,在这个
8	Advanced English Lesson, we're looking at expressions and phrases and words about thinking,	高级英语课,我们正在研究表达和短语和文字关于思考,
9	okay, everything connected with thinking. So I'll give you them, and then I'll give	好吧,一切与思考有关。所以我会给你,然后我给
10	you an example as to how you might use them. We've got 10 in total, so I'll go through	你是一个如何使用它们的例子。我们总共有10个,所以我会通过
11	them one by one. And as I said, at the end of the lesson, you'll get the address. If	他们一个接一个。正如我所说, 在课结束时, 你会得到地址。若为
12	you need to contact me, then you can use that. Okay, let's get going. Number one, a	你需要联系我,然后你可以使用。好吧,我们走吧。第一,一个
13	rational thinker. Well, when we refer to somebody as a rational thinker, they think everything	理性思考者. 好吧,当我们把某人称为一个理性的思想家, 他们认为一切
14	through logically. It's not irrational. They think it through logically, they see what	通过逻辑。这不是不合理的。他们通过逻辑思考, 他们看到什么
15	the implications are, and then they make the decision, then they plan. So rational means	然后他们决定然后计划理性意味着
16	something that is well thought out, something that will work. Perhaps it may not always	有些事情是经过周密思考的, 会奏效的。也许不是总是这样
17	work, but it's done in a very logical way, very rational, not somebody just thinking	工作,但它是以一种非常合乎逻辑,非常理性的方式完成的, 而不是有人在想
18	off the top of the head. So they give it a lot of thought, a lot of consideration, and	从头顶上。所以他们给了它很多思考, 很多考虑,和
19	a lot of planning. So somebody could be described as a very rational thinker who takes a bit	有很多计划所以有人可以被描述为一个非常理性的思考者谁采取一点点
20	of time before he gives an answer, but he doesn't like to give quick answers because	在他给出答案之前的时间, 但他不喜欢给出快速答案,因为
21	he likes to consider the situation from both sides and then give his view or opinions.	他喜欢考虑双方的情况,然后发表他的看法或意见。
22	And therefore, he could be described by colleagues and classmates or family as a rational thinker.	因此,他可以被同事和同学或家庭描述为理性的思想家.
23	He never makes quick decisions. Number two, on a whim. When we do something on a whim,	他从不急于决定第二,一时兴起当我们在一时兴起时
24	we usually do it without really thinking or considering. I just woke up one morning and	通常我们做它不真正思考或考虑。我早上醒来
25	thought it's time I had a holiday. So I booked a holiday, I left the next day, and it was	以为是时候放假了所以我订了个假期第二天就离开了
26	the best thing I ever did. I just did it on a whim. I don't know, I must have been dreaming	这是我做过的最好的事我只是一时冲动我不知道,我一定是在做梦
27	about it, but when I woke up and I told my wife, just get the bags packed, we'll go to	但是当我醒来,我告诉我的妻子, 只是收拾行李,我们会去
28	the airport, we're heading off for the weekend, and we'll really enjoy ourselves. And I don't	机场,我们要出发周末,我们将真正享受自己。我没有
29	usually do things on a whim, but I thought I would be a little bit spontaneous this time.	平时是随心所欲但我觉得这次我会有点自发
30	So to do something on a whim is to do it very quickly, without thinking, without having	所以在一时冲动下做一些事情, 就是做得很快, 不思考,不拥有
31	any planning. You just get this notion in your mind and off you go. You do it on a whim.	任何计划你只要把这个想法放在脑海里你就走你一时冲动
32	People can resign from their jobs on a whim. They have a row with somebody or they're just	人们可以突然辞职。他们和别人吵架了,不然他们就是
33	not, they haven't been feeling happy in the job for a long time. So they just suddenly	不是,他们很久没在工作上高兴了所以他们只是突然
34	decide that's it, I've had enough, I'm going to do, I'm going to travel for six months	决定到此为止,我受够了,我要去,我要旅行六个月
35	or I'm going to just give up working for a while. And then I look for something that	否则我就暂时放弃工作了然后我寻找的东西
36	really, really suits me. So they go in and they hand in their resignation and the boss	痷,痷适合и. 所以他们进去把辞呈和老板交出来
37	says, well, this is very quick. Yeah, I know I've done it on a whim, but I really think	说,这是非常快的。是啊,我知道我这样做是偶然的, 但我真的认为
38	it's the best thing for me, OK, to resign, to hand in your resignation, do something	好,辞职,交辞职书,做点什么
39	on a whim. Number three is gut instinct. Well, a gut is another word and it's a slang word	突然间第三是直觉直觉是另一个词,是俗语
40	for a stomach. So it's the feeling we have deep inside. We've all had that feeling from	为了胃。这就是我们内心深处的感觉。我们都有那种感觉
41	time to time when something isn't right. We have a gut instinct. Something tells us. We're	当事情不对劲时是时候了我们有直觉有东西告诉我们。我们是
42	not sure why. There's no perhaps rational thinking behind it, but it's just a feeling	不知道为什么背后可能没有理性的想法,但这只是一种感觉
43	we have. We shouldn't go here. We shouldn't go there. We shouldn't answer this. We shouldn't	我们有。我们不该来这里我们不应该去那里。我们不应该回答这个问题。我们不应该
44	answer that. We shouldn't apply for this job or that job. It's a gut instinct that you	回答这个问题。我们不应该申请这份工作这是你的直觉
45	have. Something tells you that it's not right. Something tells you that it would be the wrong	有过有东西告诉你,这是不对的。有件事告诉你,这是错的
46	decision to make. So you make the decision based on gut instincts. Number four, a spontaneous	决定。所以你根据直觉做决定第四,自发的
47	decision. Well, something similar to on a whim. When we make a spontaneous decision,	决定。和一时冲动差不多当我们做一个自发的决定,
48	it's very, very quick. No planning, no thinking, no pre-thought about it. We just do it. What	它非常,非常迅速。没有计划,没有思考,没有预想. 我们只是做到这一点。什麽?
49	made you do it? Ah, just a spontaneous decision. It came into my mind when we were sitting	让你这么做的? 啊,只是一个自发的决定。它出现在我脑海里当我们坐下
50	there having coffee and I just thought, you know, that's what I'd like to do. That's exactly	那儿有咖啡,我只是想, 你知道,这就是我想做的。没错
51	what I'd like to do. So he sold his car, got the cash and gave it to a charity. It's a	欲为所为. 于是他卖了车,拿到现金,交给了一个慈善机构. 这是一个
52	spontaneous decision. You know, if I want a car, I can rent a car. I don't need it.	自发的决定。你知道,如果我想要一辆车, 我可以租一辆车。我不需要这个
53	I go every day to work either on foot or by bicycle or the metro is a great system. You	我每天都去工作无论是徒步还是自行车或者地铁是一个伟大的系统。你们
54	know, and if I need to drive somewhere outside the city, I can rent a car. I don't need it.	如果我需要开车去城外的地方我可以租辆车我不需要这个
55	And anyway, I've always wanted to make some charitable act, some donation. This was the	无论如何,我一直想做一些慈善行为, 一些捐赠。这是
56	best thing that I could think of. A spontaneous decision. Something very quick, very sudden.	最好的东西,我可以想到。自发决定. 东西非常快,非常突然。
57	Number five, to know subconsciously. Well, when we have a subconscious thought, it's	第五,以潜意识知之. 当我们有潜意识的想法时
58	something that is there, but we're not so sure how it came into our mind. But we just	东西是在那里, 但我们不知道它是如何进入我们的脑海。但我们只是
59	know that it's the right thing to do. So we know subconsciously. OK, so we've decided	知此是义. 所以我们在潜意识中知道好,我们决定了
60	to change the way we do our work. We've decided to change how we approach different people,	改变我们的工作方式我们决定改变我们对待不同人的方式,
61	how we approach situations. So it wasn't a conscious decision. You just didn't sit	我们如何处理局势。所以这不是一个有意识的决定。你只是没有坐下
62	down some day, said, right, this is it. I'm going to deal with my boss in a different	有一天,说,是的,这是它。我要换个方式对付我的老板
63	way. That would be a very conscious decision. But when you do something subconsciously,	就是这样这将是一个非常有意识的决定。但当你潜意识中做一些事情
64	something tells you inside, some message comes into your mind. You know, a good way to deal	有东西告诉你里面,一些信息进入你的脑海里。你知道,一个很好的交易方式
65	with the boss, to get on better with him would be to approach him in a slightly different	和老板在一起要跟他相处得更好就要和他走得有点不一样
66	way. So subconsciously, that's what you do. Just something tells you. You might even say	就是这样所以潜意识,这就是你的工作。告诉你一些事情你可能会说
67	a little bird tells you that this would be the best way to do it. Number six, to weigh	一只小鸟告诉你,这是最好的方法。 6号,要重
68	up. And usually we weigh up the options or the choices that we have. Weigh up means to	起来我们通常会权衡各种选择或我们所拥有的选择。发音意味着
69	balance one against the other. Perhaps we've got two options we have to consider. Perhaps	彼此之间保持平衡也许我们有两个选择也许
70	we have more than two options. So we weigh them up, means we weigh up. We look at the	我们有两个以上的选择。所以,我们称重,意味着我们称重。我们看着
71	pros and the cons, the positives and negatives, the pluses and the minuses. And then we come	利与弊,正与负,加与减. 然后我们就来了
72	to a conclusion or a decision once we've weighed up what our options are. We could	一旦我们权衡了我们的选择我们可以
73	be weighing up the options to accept job A or job B. We could be weighing up our options	权衡接受A或B职位的选择。我们可以权衡自己的选择
74	to decide on college A or college B, university A, university B. Whatever the decision is	决定A或B学院、A大学、B大学。
75	that's in front of us, we want to weigh up all of those positives and the negatives to	我们想把所有的阳性和阴性
76	try and work out what is the best for us to weigh up. Number seven, deep down. Again,	试着想出什么对我们最有利七号,深处. 再说一遍
77	a bit like your gut instinct. Deep down inside of us, we know what to do. We think about	有点像你的直觉在我们内心深处我们知道该怎么做我们想
78	a problem for a long, long time. We weigh up the options for a long, long time. But	一个长期的问题我们长期地权衡各种选择。不过
79	really deep down, we know the decision we have to make. It might not be a good decision,	在内心深处,我们知道我们必须做的决定。这可能不是一个好的决定,
80	or it might not be an easy decision, but at the end of the day, we have to do it. So for	或者这可能不是一个容易的决定, 但最终,我们必须做到这一点。这么说吧
81	example, you've got somebody in your team that just isn't working out. So you weigh	举个例子,你的团队里有个人不能工作你这么重
82	up the pros and cons, what he or she is good at, what he or she is bad at. You try to find	提高利弊, 他或她擅长什么, 他或她不好。你试着找到
83	something that's going to help you to make the decision. You don't like having to tell	帮助你做决定你不喜欢说
84	people that they're not really fitting into your team. It's not an easy decision to sit	人们,他们并不真正适合你的团队。坐着可不容易
85	somebody down and tell them, I think you should look for another position. No, it's not easy	有人下来告诉他们, 我想你应该寻找另一个位置。不,这不容易
86	at all. So you look for all of the options before you come to it. But deep down inside,	一点也不所以,你寻找所有的选项在你来到它之前。但内心深处,
87	you know that's the best decision to make for you, for the team, and funnily enough,	你知道这是最好的决定对于你,球队, 和乐趣足够,
88	for the other person because they're not really happy either. So deep down. Number eight is	对另一个人来说因为他们也不太开心如此深处. 八号是
89	good phrasal verb, to mull over, just for the pronunciation, m-u-l-l, mull over. When	良好的词性动词,以穆尔为主,仅用于发音,m-u-l-l,穆尔为主. 何时
90	you mull over something, you think about it for a period of time. It could be hours or	你沉浸在某件事里考虑一段时间可能要几个小时,或者
91	days. There's no specific period allotted for this, but to mull over means to think	几天时间没有规定具体期限,但想方设法
92	about it. So in a situation, leave it with me. Let me mull it over for a few days, perhaps	关于它。因此,在某种情况下,把它留给我。让我考虑几天,也许
93	over the weekend. I'll give you my answer on Monday. So Thursday evening or Friday,	周末的时候我星期一会给你答案所以,星期四晚上或星期五,
94	you have this particular situation presented to you by your colleagues or your boss or	您有你的同事或老板给你的这种特殊情况
95	somebody and you want a bit of time to think about it. Leave it with me for a few days.	某个人想要一些时间来考虑留我数日.
96	I'll mull it over. I'll talk to my partner about it and I'll give you my answer on Monday	我会考虑的我会跟我的搭档谈谈周一我会给你答案
97	{\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}想把事情弄得一团糟 {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}我还不知道第九,三思而后行
98	something. This means that we don't give a quick knee jerk reaction. Somebody asked us to do	东西。这意味着我们不给一个快速的膝盖混蛋反应。有人要我们做
99	something. Somebody makes a suggestion and we give an instantaneous response. No, that's not	东西。有人提个建议我们马上回复不,这不是
100	this situation. The situation here is to think twice about something. I really would like to	这个情况。这里的情况是想一想我真的很想这样
101	say yes, but you know, I've given it some thought and I don't think it's for me. So to think twice.	说好,但你知道, 我给了它一些想法,我不认为这是给我的。所以想两想
102	Yeah. Sometimes people say to have a, have second thoughts. It means exactly the same.	对有时人们说有a, 有第二个想法。意思是完全一样
103	First reaction perhaps is to say yes, but when you think it over and you think twice about	第一次反应或许是说"是" 但当你仔细想一想
104	something, you realize that it's not really what you want. So you turn it down sometimes regrettably,	某事,你意识到这不是真正的你想要的。所以,你拒绝它有时令人遗憾,
105	but you know, things happen for a reason. So to think twice about something means just to give it	但事情发生是有原因的所以,三思而后行意味着仅仅给予它
106	a little bit more time and you probably come up with a better solution, a better fix for you,	再多一点时间,你可能会想出一个更好的解决方案, 更好的解决你,
107	rather than that knee jerk, something that you do at a whim. Okay. So to think twice about	而不是那个膝盖混蛋你一时冲动就做的事 摆所以想两想
108	something. And then finally, number 10, to have a hunch. Well, a hunch is a feeling inside. There's	东西。最后,10号,有预感。直觉就是内心的感觉还有
109	no logical reasoning for this. There's no information written down. You just have a general	没有逻辑推理。没有信息被记录下来。你只有一个将军
110	feeling. I have a hunch that he's not going to turn up today. Why do you say that? I don't know.	感觉我有预感他今天不会出现你为什么这么说? 师曰.
111	I mean, he's usually here at eight, 8.15 at the latest, but it's nine o'clock now. Nobody's heard	我的意思是,他通常在这里 8,8.15 最迟,但现在九点。没有人听到
112	from him. So perhaps he's sick, but I have a hunch he's not going to turn up. And you were right,	从他。所以也许他病了但我有预感他不会出现你说得对,
113	he didn't turn up. Or you have a hunch that the board are going to make some announcements and	他没有出现。或者你有预感董事会会宣布一些
114	you've seen people coming and going for the last couple of weeks. And you just get a funny feeling	你见过人们来来去去的最后几个星期。你只是得到一个有趣的感觉
115	that this is not the normal practice for them, meetings behind closed doors. So you have a hunch	这对他们来说不是正常的做法,而是闭门开会。所以你有预感
116	that something's going on. You're not sure what it is. Nobody has said anything to you, but you	事情正在发生。你不知道这是什么。没有人对你说过什么,但你
117	have a hunch. You have this feeling that something's going to happen. And yes, of course,	有预感。你有这种感觉会发生什么事情。当然了
118	the next week there's an announcement that they're going to merge or they're going to be taken over	下个星期有人宣布他们要合并或者被接管
119	or something serious is going to happen to the business. To have a hunch. Okay, so we've got	否则生意会出大事有预感。好吧,所以我们得到了
120	10 ways, 10 different adverb, sorry, sorry, advanced collocations that will help you to	10种方式,10种不同的副词, 对不起,对不起,高级的同乡会帮助你
121	talk about different situations when you're thinking. So advanced words and phrases connected	当你在思考的时候谈论不同的情况所以,高级的词和短语连接
122	with thinking. So let me give them the 10 of you, 10 of them again to you. Number one, rational	与思维。所以,让我把你们中的10个,10个再次交给你们。第一,理智点
123	thinker, a rational thinker, somebody who thinks rationally. Number two, something on a whim. Okay,	思想家一个理性的思想家一个理性思考的人第二,一时兴起 
124	something you do suddenly without planning. A gut instinct, some feeling inside, something tells you	你突然没有计划就做了一些事直觉内心的感觉告诉你
125	it's a gut instinct. Number four, spontaneous decision, like on a whim, something very quick,	这是直觉第四,自发的决定, 就像在一时冲动, 非常快的事情,
126	very sudden. Number five, to know subconsciously, deep down, you know it's not a conscious decision.	突然间第五,深知潜意识,深知非意识决定.
127	Way up, way up the options. Number seven, deep down, you have this particular feeling. Number	向上,向上的选择。第七,内心深处,你有一种特别的感觉。数目
128	eight, to mull over something, to think about it for a few days, whenever, mull over. Number nine,	八,想着一些事情, 想几天,什么时候,想过。九号
129	think twice about something. Yeah, give it a second thought. Make sure you're making the right	仔细想想是啊,再考虑一下。确定你是对的
130	decision. Think twice about something. And then finally, number 10, to have a hunch about something.	决定。考虑一下最后,第10号, 对某件事有预感。
131	Okay, so 10 particular advanced vocabulary and phrases that will help you to discuss and think	好吧,所以10个特殊的高级词汇和短语帮助你讨论和思考
132	about and plan about different situations. And these can be used in your English. As I always	和计划不同的情况。这些可以用在你的英语中。像往常一样
133	say, you have to practice them. You have to try and drop them into your conversation, see how you	说,你必须练习他们。你要试着把它们扔进你的谈话里看你怎么
134	用他们。如果你需要额外的帮助,请回到我身边,www.englishlessonviascab.com。非常喜欢
135	happy to hear from you. Very happy to help you. Very happy to give you some other examples if	很高兴听到你的消息很高兴能帮你非常乐意给你一些其他的例子,如果
136	you need them. Okay, this is Harry saying goodbye. Thanks for watching. Thanks for listening. And	你需要他们。好吧,这是哈利说再见。谢谢你的观看。谢谢你的倾听。还有
137	join me, as always, for the next lesson. Okay, this is Harry saying goodbye. Thanks for watching. Thanks for listening. And join me, as always, for the next lesson.	和往常一样,和我一起上下一课。好吧,这是哈利说再见。谢谢你的观看。谢谢你的倾听。和往常一样加入我学习下一课

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P12 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p12 11. 11. 41.【雅思高级词汇】高级形容词来描述地点建立你的词汇表(Av367228151,P41) (P12)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p12 11. 11. 41.【雅思高级词汇】高级形容词来描述地点建立你的词汇表(Av367228151,P41) (P12)

发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 16:11

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there, this is Harry. Welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry, where we try to	嗨,这是哈利。欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利,我们试图
0:11	help you to get a better understanding of the English language. Before we start, if	帮助您更好地了解英语。我们开始之前,如果
0:15	you do like this particular lesson, then please make sure that you like the video and also	你确实喜欢这个特别的课, 那么请确保你喜欢的视频,还有
0:20	subscribe to the channel because it really, really helps. So, what are we looking at this	订阅频道因为它真的,真的有帮助。所以,我们在看什么?
0:25	week? Well, in this particular lesson we're looking at advanced adjectives, and in particular	礼拜? 在这个特别的教训中,我们正在研究先进的形容词,特别是
0:30	advanced adjectives to describe places, different places, out and about. What can we describe?	高级形容词来描述地点,不同的地方,出处和左右. 我们能描述什么?
0:35	So I'll give you the adjectives and then I'll give you an example of how we use them. Okay.	所以,我给你一些形容词,然后我给你们一个我们如何使用它们的例子. 摆
0:45	secluded, awe-inspiring, sprawling, ramshackle, quaint, overpopulated, bleak, hectic, and	隐居敬畏刺激伸展挤压夸夸其谈人口过多阴暗肝脏
1:05	finally scenic. Okay, so ten adjectives, ten advanced adjectives, how we describe places.	终于风趣了好吧,所以十个形容词,十个高级形容词, 我们如何描述地方。
1:13	Okay, so I'm going to go through them one by one and hopefully give you a good example.	好吧,所以我要逐个通过他们希望能给你一个好的例子。

展开字幕全文（142 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there, this is Harry. Welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry, where we try to	嗨,这是哈利。欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利,我们试图
2	help you to get a better understanding of the English language. Before we start, if	帮助您更好地了解英语。我们开始之前,如果
3	you do like this particular lesson, then please make sure that you like the video and also	你确实喜欢这个特别的课, 那么请确保你喜欢的视频,还有
4	subscribe to the channel because it really, really helps. So, what are we looking at this	订阅频道因为它真的,真的有帮助。所以,我们在看什么?
5	week? Well, in this particular lesson we're looking at advanced adjectives, and in particular	礼拜? 在这个特别的教训中,我们正在研究先进的形容词,特别是
6	advanced adjectives to describe places, different places, out and about. What can we describe?	高级形容词来描述地点,不同的地方,出处和左右. 我们能描述什么?
7	So I'll give you the adjectives and then I'll give you an example of how we use them. Okay.	所以,我给你一些形容词,然后我给你们一个我们如何使用它们的例子. 摆
8	secluded, awe-inspiring, sprawling, ramshackle, quaint, overpopulated, bleak, hectic, and	隐居敬畏刺激伸展挤压夸夸其谈人口过多阴暗肝脏
9	finally scenic. Okay, so ten adjectives, ten advanced adjectives, how we describe places.	终于风趣了好吧,所以十个形容词,十个高级形容词, 我们如何描述地方。
10	Okay, so I'm going to go through them one by one and hopefully give you a good example.	好吧,所以我要逐个通过他们希望能给你一个好的例子。
11	So here we go. Vast. Well, when something is vast it is really open and expansive. Yeah,	我们开始吧瓦兹那么,当东西是巨大的, 它真的很开放和扩展。对
12	so like the vast metropolis of London or the vast metropolis of Cairo, whatever that particular	因此,像广阔的伦敦大都会或广阔的开罗大都会, 不管什么特定的
13	city happens to be, vast means it spreads for many, many, many kilometres. So vast is	城市恰巧是, 广阔意味着它蔓延到很多,很多,很多公里。如此广阔
14	this whole word to describe something huge, bigger than huge, humongous. Yeah, so, but it	这整个词用来描述一个巨大的, 比巨大的,雄伟的。是啊,所以,但这个
15	spreads in every direction. So the vast city. Oh, London is a vast city. You couldn't possibly see	向每个方向扩散。故广城. 伦敦是个巨大的城市你不可能看见
16	it in three days. You really need to come two or three times. So this is what you'd advise visitors.	三天后就结束了你真的需要来两三次。所以,这就是你建议访客。
17	So come for the first visit and see something, and then in the next visit something else. So	所以,来初访并看到一些东西, 然后在下一次访问其他东西。这么说
18	eventually over a few visits you get to see the vastness of the city, how far it spreads. And if	最终通过几次访问,你可以看到城市的广阔,它传播了多远. 如果
19	you drive from the end of one city to the other side of the city, it can take you several hours.	你从一个城市的尽头开到城市的另一边需要几个小时
20	Lots of my students tell me how long it takes them to drive, for example, from the east side to the	我的许多学生告诉我,他们需要多久开车,例如,从东边到东边
21	west side or the north to the south. It takes hours because the city is a vast, sprawling,	西侧或北侧向南. 这需要几个小时因为这座城市是一个广阔的,无序的,
22	widespread metropolis. Okay, next, secluded. Well, when something is secluded, it's usually hidden,	广布大都会. 好吧,下一个,隔离。好吧,当东西被隔开, 它通常隐藏,
23	hidden away from the public. Okay, so somebody who has a lot of money or is very publicity shy	隐避大众. 好吧,所以有人谁有钱或非常公开害羞
24	might want to live in a secluded residence. So their home could be surrounded by high walls,	也许想住在一个隐蔽的住所里这样他们的家就会被高墙包围
25	tall fences, tall trees, something that is not obvious from the road. So when you drive past,	高高的篱笆,高高的树木,从路上看并不明显的东西. 所以当你开车经过,
26	you might look at it and think, hmm, I wonder who lives there. But you will never see the person	你可能看着它,想,嗯,我不知道谁住在那里。但你永远不会见到这个人
27	because they drive in and out, the gates open electronically, they close behind them, and you	因为他们开进开出, 大门电子打开, 他们关闭他们后面,你
28	would not be able to scale or to climb the walls without causing some confusion, of course. So	当然,如果不引起一些混乱,就无法攀登或攀登墙壁。这么说
29	you're not able to see who lives there. So they live in a secluded residence. They're surrounded	你看不到谁住在那里。故居隐居. 他们被包围了
30	by wire fences, walls, trees, whatever it might take to maintain that seclusion, to maintain that	由铁丝网、墙壁、树木, 不论如何维持隔离,
31	secrecy. So when you see Hollywood stars living in seclusion, you see actors, actresses, football stars,	保密保密保密所以当你看到好莱坞明星生活在隔离,你看到演员,演员,足球明星,
32	they don't mind signing autographs for fans, but like everybody else, they like their peace and	他们不介意为粉丝签名但和其他人一样他们喜欢和平
33	quiet, and they like the idea of being away from people. So people will have to go to great	他们喜欢远离人所以人们必须去伟大的
34	lengths to see them. So they live in a secluded residence, far away from their city. Secluded.	长着看他们。故居隐居,远离其城. 结惑.
35	Awe-inspiring. When we use the word awe-inspiring, we're usually referring to a view. Okay, so if you	Awe -inspiring (英语). 当我们使用“敬畏”一词时,我们通常是指一种观点。好吧,那么,如果你现在
36	stand on the top of a mountain, on a high building, or on a hill overlooking a city, it might look	站在山顶、高楼或俯瞰城市的山丘上,
37	awe-inspiring. You know, you see, you look down on the city, you see how large it is, how modern it is,	令人敬畏的灵感。你知道,你看,你低看城市,你看它有多大,有多现代,
38	the old architecture meeting new architecture, how advanced the city is. So you could say that it is	旧建筑与新建筑相遇城市有多先进所以你可以说是
39	awe-inspiring. Or indeed, if you're standing on top of the Grand Canyon, I have never done it	令人敬畏的灵感。或者说,如果你站在大峡谷的顶端, 我从来没有这样做过
40	personally, but if you did stand at the top of the Grand Canyon, and you're looking down, I'm sure	个人来说,但如果你真的站在大峡谷的顶端, 而你在低头,我肯定
41	that particular view is what you could describe as awe-inspiring. Looking at the tall trees in	这种特别的看法可以形容为令人敬畏的。看着高大的树
42	the Yosemite Park, they could be also awe-inspiring. So a place that you really find very, very beautiful,	约塞米蒂公园, 他们也可能是敬畏的灵感。你真正发现的地方非常非常美丽
43	very, very attractive. So it doesn't have to be a really popular place, doesn't have to be a place	非常,非常吸引人。所以它不必是一个真正受欢迎的地方, 不必是一个地方
44	as popular as Grand Canyon, it could just be somewhere simply that you find awe-inspiring.	像大峡谷一样受欢迎, 它可能只是某处你发现敬畏的激励。
45	On top of a mountain, with the sun shining on the snow-covered slopes, when you're going to go	在山顶上,阳光照耀着雪覆盖的山坡,当你要去的时候
46	ski, skiing, that could be certainly awe-inspiring. It was for me the first time that I saw it, so	滑雪,滑雪,那肯定令人敬畏。这是我第一次看到它,所以
47	you can use it in many, many, many different ways. Okay, so number four, sprawling. When a city	你可以用很多,很多,很多不同的方式。好吧,所以第四,扩展。当一个城市
48	sprawls, it spreads out in every direction. I live in the city of Dublin at the moment, and we could	伸展,它向每个方向扩散。我住在都柏林市现在,我们可以
49	call that a sprawling city because we don't allow for a very high development, so very few buildings	称那是一个无序的城市,因为我们不允许一个非常高的发展, 所以很少建筑
50	are over seven or eight stories high. So as a result, the city spreads out far and wide, so it would be	超过七八层高因此,城市的分布很广,因此
51	considered to be a sprawling city. So almost one city connects with the other, and when you're	被认为是一个扩展的城市。所以,几乎一个城市连接到另一个城市, 当你是
52	living in the suburbs, you're not so far from the city because they're all connected, but you have	住在郊区,你离城市不远因为他们都是相连的,但你已经
53	to drive and you get stuck in traffic because the city sprawls and the connectivity is not so good.	因为城市的扩张和连通性都不好
54	So sprawling, widespread, something that goes for miles and miles in every direction, north, south, east and west.	如此无序,广泛, 东西几英里在每个方向,北,南,东和西。
55	Ramshackle. When we describe a building as ramshackle, we're sometimes referring to a slum, yeah,	兰沙柯. 当我们形容一栋建筑为斜坡时, 我们有时指的是一个贫民窟,是的,
56	a ramshackle building is something that is falling down, that perhaps is not fit for humans to live	撞墙的建筑正在倒塌也许不适合人类生活
57	in, but people do live there because they've got no alternative. The roof could be falling in, there	但人们确实住在那里因为他们别无选择。屋顶可能掉进去了
58	could be holes or damage to the walls, the windows may be cracked and broken, the floorboards	可能是洞或者墙壁损坏窗户可能破碎地板
59	may be damaged or just not covered. So everything about the property is wrong, everything about	可能损坏或没有覆盖。所以所有关于财产的事都是错的
60	the property is unattractive, so you could describe it as a ramshackle building. So these	地产是无吸引力的,所以你可以把它形容为一栋斜坡建筑。所以这些
61	could be slums where people are living without paying rent, yeah, they could be slums where	可能是贫民窟那里的人住不支付租金, 是的,他们可能是贫民窟在那里
62	people are living because they can't afford, unfortunately, rents in better qualified or	人们的生活因为他们付不起租金, 不幸的是,
63	better built apartments or homes. So whatever it is, we could describe it as ramshackle. Now we could	更好的建造公寓或住宅。所以不管它是什么, 我们可以形容它为斜纹。现在我们可以
64	just loosely describe some properties as ramshackle when we're trying to describe something	只是松散地描述一些属性当我们试图描述一些东西时,
65	is not so attractive, or a ramshackle building made of wood that was built at the turn of the	也不是那么有吸引力的或者是一幢由木头制成的建筑
66	last century and has seen better days. So that's a way an author might describe something that he	上个世纪, 和更好的日子。作者可以这样形容他
67	comes across that he's not quite sure is there anybody living in it. A tenement block of buildings	发现他不确定里面有没有人一栋楼
68	that were built around the 1900s, you know, those that still exist, well they could certainly be	大约在1900年代, 你知道,那些仍然存在的, 他们肯定可以
69	described as ramshackle if they haven't been upgraded, updated and refurbished in the last	如果它们没有升级、更新和翻新
70	30, 40, 50 years. So ramshackle. Quaint. Quaint is that word we use to describe that little picture	30,40,50岁. 如此一团糟。腾讯. 我们用这个词来形容那幅小画
71	postcard cottage or that little village in the countryside where everything is very twee, all the	明信片小屋或那个小村庄在农村,所有的一切都很好,所有
72	cottages are painted white, they've got roses growing around the doors, they've got very neat	小屋被涂成白色,门外有玫瑰,非常整洁
73	gardens, a few thatched roofs on the cottages and the bungalows. So this would be regarded as a	花园,小屋和小屋的几间屋顶因此,这将被视为一种
74	quaint village, something you might see if you drove or you were driving through the Cotswolds	古董村,你可能会看到的东西如果你开车或你开车通过科茨沃德夫妇
75	in the UK. It's something that you'd really like to look at but could be quite expensive to	在英国。这是你真正想看的东西但可能很贵
76	purchase. But if you've got a tin of biscuits or chocolates it's a sort of picture that you see on	购买。但是如果你有一锡饼干或巧克力这是你看到的图片
77	on the tin of those biscuits or chocolates, a really quaint village, a quaint town, something	在饼干或巧克力的锡, 一个非常奇特的村庄, 一个奇特的小镇,一些东西
78	that you might think was the turn of the century but has been very very carefully renovated but	你可能认为是世纪之交但经过非常仔细的整修
79	really really pretty and really attractive but perhaps not so practical to live in depending	真的很漂亮,真的很有吸引力但也许不怎么实际生活依赖
80	on where it's located. So a quaint property, a quaint cottage, a quaint village. Overpopulated,	在它的所在位置。因此,一个典型的财产,一个典型的小屋,一个典型的村庄。人口过多,
81	well when something is overpopulated it just simply means there are too many people living	好吧,当某件事被过度拥挤它只是意味着有太多的人生活
82	there. So lots of cities around the world are very heavily overpopulated, cities like Cairo, a lot of	这里因此,世界上很多城市人口非常多, 开罗等城市,很多
83	cities in India where they've huge huge population and there are lots of modern buildings now but	印度的城市人口众多现在有很多现代建筑
84	also lots of old shacks that poorer people live in and these cities are bursting at the seams with	还有许多穷人居住的老棚屋这些城市都与
85	people and we could certainly describe them as being overpopulated. So when a city gets a huge	我们当然可以形容他们人口过多。所以当一个城市得到一个巨大的
86	influx of foreign people or emigrants or refugees or people coming from their own country into the	外国人口或移民、难民或来自本国的人涌入
87	city then we can loosely describe the city as overpopulated, not enough properties for people	城市,然后我们可以松散地描述城市人口过多, 没有足够的财产给人们
88	to live in. Now we could actually say that about Dublin today, the city of Dublin, we don't have	住在这里。现在我们可以说,今天都柏林,都柏林, 我们没有
89	enough places for people to live, it just simply means that they are not building them fast enough,	足够人们居住的地方, 它只是意味着他们建设不够快,
90	there's a lot of space but we're not building the properties fast enough. So not quite overpopulated	有很多空间但我们建的地产不够快所以不会太拥挤
91	but relative to the availability of apartments and homes and perhaps it is a little bit	但相对于公寓和住宅的可用性可能有点
92	overpopulated, more people than we can cater for. Countries like the Netherlands, that can often be	人口过多,我们无法满足的人。像荷兰这样的国家,这常常是
93	described as somewhat overpopulated, small country, huge vast number of people living there, so	被描述为有些人口过多, 小国, 大量人口生活在那里,
94	somewhat overpopulated. Bleak, something bleak is usually cold, dark and wet. The weather can be very	有点人口过多 Bleak,一些暗淡的东西通常是冷,暗和湿的. 天气会非常好
95	bleak, you can wake up in the morning, the clouds are low, the wind is blowing, the rain is lashing	凄凉,你可以早上醒来, 云低,风吹,雨刮
96	against the window, that's a bleak day. So when something is bleak then as a place to live	对着窗子,今天很凄凉所以,当事物是暗淡, 那么作为一个生活的地方
97	then it could be built of old cold grey slate, something that's not so warm when you look at it,	然后可以用旧的冷灰板来建造它当你看它时,它并不那么热,
98	it could be just bleak because of the weather conditions, so lots of places in the middle of	天气状况可能很暗所以中间有很多地方
99	the UK or in some parts of some older cities where they weren't so concerned about the	在英国或一些老城区他们并不那么关心
100	architectural benefits of the properties but they certainly built them just to accommodate people,	建筑方面的好处但他们建造这些建筑只是为了容纳人们
101	these could largely be described as bleak, oh it's a bleak place to live particularly in winter,	这基本上可以说是阴暗的, 哦,这是一个阴暗的地方特别是在冬天,
102	the wind blowing, the rain coming down straight, yeah you want to be somewhere else, it's a bleak	风吹,雨直降下,是的,你想在别的地方,这是一个暗淡的
103	place to live, so cold, uninviting, not so attractive. Hectic, a hectic city or town	住的地方,如此寒冷, 单调,没有那么吸引人。赫克蒂克,一个赫克蒂克城市或城镇
104	is one that is full of hustle and bustle, people moving here and there and everywhere,	是一个充满麻烦和暴躁, 人们在这里和那里和任何地方,
105	so lots of large cities in Africa, lots of large cities in Asia where there's street markets,	所以非洲很多大城市, 亚洲很多大城市那里有街道市场,
106	people going here and there on bicycles and rickshaws and motorbikes and scooters and cars and	人们骑着自行车人力车摩托车摩托车汽车
107	horses and carts, whatever it might be, these are hectic cities, you can hear the noise beep beep,	马和马车,不管它可能是什么, 这些是繁忙的城市, 你可以听到噪声鸣叫,
108	beep beep, the shouting, the screaming, just the daily activity of life in that particular city,	哔哔哔叫叫叫声尖叫声只是在那个城市里生活的日常活动
109	so you could really describe it as hectic, okay, so a hectic place to live. New York sometimes	所以,你可以真正描述它为热, 好吧,所以一个热生活的地方。纽约有时
110	can be described as hectic because it's constantly on the go, as the song says,	它可以被描述为激烈的,因为它是不停的去,正如歌曲说,
111	the city that never sleeps, so whenever you go to New York you can get that sense of a hive of	永远睡不着的城市所以每当你到纽约时你都能感觉到
112	activity, the honking of the horns of the taxi drivers as they drive along Fifth Avenue or	出租车司机在第五大道上行驶时鸣喇叭或
113	Times Square, just the hustle and bustle, the noise of the people, the flashing lights, it's a really	时空广场,只是匆匆忙忙, 人民的噪音,闪耀的灯光, 这是一个真正的
114	hectic city to live in and to visit, hectic. And then finally scenic, well something can be	繁忙的城市住和参观,繁忙。最后,风景,嗯,东西可以是
115	scenic when you look down, something similar to awe-inspiring, so scenic, beautiful scenes of	当你低头看时,风景优美, 类似令人敬畏的场景,
116	waterfalls, Niagara Falls comes to my mind, lovely scenes of vast forests spreading over the	瀑布,尼亚加拉瀑布来到我的脑海, 可爱的场景,广阔的森林散布在
117	mountains in every direction as far as the eye can see, beautiful green trees, so they can be	山在每一个方向,如眼所见, 美丽的绿树,
118	described as scenic, or the snow-covered peaks of mountains, the green valleys below of a Swiss	或雪覆盖的山峰瑞士人下面的绿色山谷
119	town or village, again very very scenic, something that brings up images of beauty and some place	镇或村庄,再次非常的风景, 带来美景和一些地方
120	relaxing and quiet and peaceful where you'd like to spend a few weeks or even a few months, okay,	放松安静平静在那里你想花几个星期甚至几个月,好吗,
121	so scenic. All right, so we've got 10 advanced adjectives describing different places, let me	如此风景。好吧,所以我们有10个高级形容词描述不同的地方,让我
122	give them to you one more time. Vast, huge, spreading far and wide, secluded, very quiet,	再给你一次巨大广袤隐蔽非常安静
123	peaceful, away from people's view, away from those paparazzi who might be trying to take photographs	远离那些可能想拍照的狗仔队
124	of well-known people, awe-inspiring, something that's real beauty, standing on top of the Grand Canyon	名人, 敬畏的灵感, 一些真正美丽的东西, 站在大峡谷之上
125	and looking down, sprawling, spread out east, west, north, south, whichever direction you look, the city	向下看,伸展,向东,向西,向北,向南
126	is sprawling, apartments here, houses there. Ramshackle, broken down, in need of repair, broken windows,	这里的公寓那边的房子兰沙克尔,破碎, 需要修理,破碎的窗户,
127	doors hanging off the hinges, yeah, you can get the picture, a ramshackle of a building.	门挂在锁链上,是的,你可以得到照片, 大楼的一团糟。
128	Quaint, very pretty, very neat, very tidy, that typical little Cotswold cottage in the UK, yeah,	Quaint,非常漂亮,非常整洁,非常整洁, 英国典型的小科茨沃德小屋,是的,
129	quaint. Overpopulated, big cities, lots of people, very hard to move around, traffic everywhere,	qua. 人口过多,大城市,很多人, 很难移动,到处交通,
130	blocked roads, buses getting stuck, that's an overpopulated city. Bleak, wet, grey, dull,	道路被堵,公交车被卡住, 这是一个人口过多的城市。滑,湿,灰,闷,
131	miserable, windy, cold, I can go on and on, but that certainly describes a bleak place.	悲惨的,风的,寒冷的,我可以继续下去,但那当然是一个凄凉的地方。
132	Hectic, full of activity, but no coordination, or looks like there's no coordination, or it's not	喜怒无常,充满活动,但没有协调,或者看起来没有协调,或者没有协调.
133	organised properly, so cars here, cars there, people running across the road, the honking of	所以这里的车,那边的车, 人跑过马路,
134	car horns, beeping, the engines moving, and people really, really busy, but nobody quite sure what	汽车喇叭,哔哔声,引擎在动, 和人们真的,真的很忙,
135	people are doing, hectic. And then finally, scenic, peaceful, ah, you can sit back and relax, breathe in	人们正在做,肝脏。最后,风景,平静, 啊,你可以坐下来放松,呼吸
136	the fresh air, no noise, maybe perhaps the noise of a bird singing in the background, scenic. Okay, so	新鲜空气,没有噪音, 也许是鸟在背景中唱歌的声音, 风景。好吧,这样吧
137	there are your 10 advanced adjectives to describe places. Try to practice them, try to understand	你的10个高级形容词用来形容地方试着练习,试着理解
138	what they mean and what they refer to, have a look at some books or some pictures, and try to see can	他们指的是什么,他们指的是什么, 看看一些书或一些照片,
139	you match those particular words and descriptions with the pictures that you look at. It's a good	你把这些特定的文字和描述与你看到的图片相匹配。不错
140	way to practice, it's a good way to try. If you have any questions, you need any more examples,	练习的方式, 这是一个很好的尝试方式。如果你有任何问题, 你需要更多的例子,
141	you know where I am, you can contact me as always, really appreciate it when you join us, really	你知道我在哪里,你可以联系我一如既往,真的很感激当你加入我们,真的
142	appreciate you watching. Join me again soon, join me again soon, you can contact me as always,	谢谢你的观看。再来一次再来一次你可以一如既往地联系我

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P13 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p13 12. 12. 42.【雅思高级词汇】高级英语词汇_通过newsmp(Av367228151,P42) (P13)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p13 12. 12. 42.【雅思高级词汇】高级英语词汇_通过newsmp(Av367228151,P42) (P13)

发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 21:53

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there, this is Harry and welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry	你好,这是哈利欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利
0:04	where I try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language,	在那里,我试图帮助你得到更好的理解英语,
0:08	helping you with vocabulary, expressions, phrases, whatever it takes to help you to	帮助您使用词汇、表达式、短语,无论用什么方法帮助您
0:13	improve conversation English or indeed your business English. And from time to	改善英语对话,甚至你的商业英语。而且不时
0:18	time we include an article, a newsy article, something in the news and I read	时间,我们包括一篇文章, 一条新闻文章, 东西在新闻我读
0:23	that for you and I give you some words and expressions that have been used in	我给你们一些用在
0:27	the article and explain what they mean. So that's exactly what we're going to do	并解释他们的意思。这就是我们要做的
0:31	in this particular lesson. And at the end of the lesson, if you need any further	在这个特殊的课程。在课结束时,如果你还需要什么
0:35	help, need any further explanations or examples, then please write to me on	帮助,需要任何进一步的解释或例子,然后请写信给我
0:40	www.englishlessonviaskype.com 我很乐意为你提供

展开字幕全文（225 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there, this is Harry and welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry	你好,这是哈利欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利
2	where I try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language,	在那里,我试图帮助你得到更好的理解英语,
3	helping you with vocabulary, expressions, phrases, whatever it takes to help you to	帮助您使用词汇、表达式、短语,无论用什么方法帮助您
4	improve conversation English or indeed your business English. And from time to	改善英语对话,甚至你的商业英语。而且不时
5	time we include an article, a newsy article, something in the news and I read	时间,我们包括一篇文章, 一条新闻文章, 东西在新闻我读
6	that for you and I give you some words and expressions that have been used in	我给你们一些用在
7	the article and explain what they mean. So that's exactly what we're going to do	并解释他们的意思。这就是我们要做的
8	in this particular lesson. And at the end of the lesson, if you need any further	在这个特殊的课程。在课结束时,如果你还需要什么
9	help, need any further explanations or examples, then please write to me on	帮助,需要任何进一步的解释或例子,然后请写信给我
10	www.englishlessonviaskype.com 我很乐意为你提供
11	information that you like or that you need. Okay, so getting back to this	喜欢或需要的信息。好吧,所以回到这个
12	Advanced English Lesson, it's all about an article. The article appeared in the	高级英语课,都是关于一篇文章. 文章出现在
13	Guardian newspaper which is a really nice source of well-balanced articles	卫报,这是非常不错的来源平衡的文章
14	that we like to read from time to time. And the particular heading in this	我们喜欢不时阅读。和这个特定的标题
15	particular article is another warning about the AI apocalypse. I don't buy it.	特别的文章是对AI启示录的又一警告. 我不买
16	So it's not my opinion, it's the opinion of the journalist who wrote the	所以,这不是我的意见, 这是记者的意见谁写
17	particular article. So he's just saying or she's saying another warning about	特别条款。所以他只是说或者她又警告
18	the AI, the artificial intelligence apocalypse. People think we're coming	人工智能人工智能启示录人们以为我们来了
19	into a major, major catastrophe dealing with artificial intelligence and the	一场重大灾难与人工智能和
20	journalist says I don't buy it, meaning they don't necessarily agree with it. So	记者说我不买, 这意味着他们不一定同意它。这么说
21	what I'll do, I'll read it once just for you to get the gist of what it's about,	我会读一次给你听
22	then I'll read it a second time putting some stress on certain words and then	然后我再读一遍给某些词加点压力然后
23	I'll come back and I'll give you an explanation as to the meaning of those	我会回来给你一个解释关于这些的意义
24	particular words. Okay, so let's start. And here's the text. So I'll read it once	特别的词好吧,让我们开始。则此文. 我读过一次
25	for you just to get a gist and then a second time to get a better	让你得到一个吉他然后第二次得到一个更好的
26	understanding and I'll come back and give you the particular words and	理解,我会回来给你具体的话,
27	expressions that I've highlighted so you get a meaning and how we can use them. So	我强调的表达方式让你得到意义以及如何使用它们这么说
28	here's the first reading just for the gist. AI tools like chat GPT are	这里的一读只是为重点。像聊天GPT这样的AI工具
29	everywhere. It is the combination of computational power and availability of	到处都是这是计算功率和可用性相结合的
30	data that has led to a surge in AI technology. But the reason models such	导致AI技术激增的数据。但原因就是这样
31	as chat GPT and BARD have made such a spectacular splash is that they have	就像聊天的GPT和BARD 已经做了如此壮观的飞溅他们有
32	hit our own homes with around 100 million people currently using them. This	大约一亿人正在使用它们。这个
33	has led to a very fraught public debate. It is predicted that a quarter of all	导致一场非常激烈的公开辩论。据预测,占总数的四分之一。
34	jobs will be affected one way or another by AI and some companies are holding	工作将受到大赦国际的影响,有些公司持有
35	back on recruitment to see which jobs can be automated. Fears about AI can move	重新招聘,看看哪些工作可以自动化。对AI的恐惧可以移动
36	markets as we saw yesterday when Pearson shares tumbled over concerns that AI	我们昨天看到的市场皮尔逊对AI的担忧感到困惑
37	would disrupt its business. And looming above the day-to-day debate are the	会破坏它的业务。而在日常辩论之上
38	sometimes apocalyptic warnings about the long-term dangers of AI technologies	有时对AI技术的长期危险发出启示性警告
39	often from loud and arguably authoritative voices belonging to	经常来自声音响亮和有说服力的权威声音属于
40	executives and researchers who developed these technologies. So are	开发这些技术的主管和研究人员。也一样
41	people right to raise the specter of apocalyptic AI driven destruction? In my	人们有权利提出末日AI驱动的毁灭? 在我身边
42	view no. I agree that there are some sobering risks but people are beginning	视图否。我同意,有一些清醒的风险但人们开始
43	to understand that these are socio-technical systems. That is not just	理解这些是社会技术系统。这不仅仅是
44	neutral tools but an inextricable bundle of code, data, subjective parameters and	中性工具,但编码、数据、主观参数和
45	people. AI's end users and the direction it develops aren't inevitable and	人们 AI的终端用户及其发展方向并不是不可避免的,
46	addressing the risks of AI isn't simply a question of stop or proceed. Companies	解决AI的风险不仅仅是一个停止或继续的问题。公司
47	are aware of these issues as they work on new systems. OpenAI, the company	在新系统方面认识到这些问题。公司OpenAI
48	behind ChatGPT, sums them up pretty well. It recognizes that while a lot has	在ChatGPT的背后,将它们归纳得相当清楚. 它承认,虽然很多
49	been done to root out racism and other forms of hate from ChatGPT's responses,	(b) 努力从ChatGPT的答复中根除种族主义和其他形式的仇恨,
50	manipulation and hallucination, which means producing content that is	操纵和幻觉,这意味着产生内容
51	nonsensical or untruthful, essentially making stuff up still happen. I'm	根本是编造出来的 и琌
52	confident that trial and error plus burgeoning research in this area will	相信这个领域的试验和错误加上新兴研究将会
53	help. Okay so that's the article. So basically what the journalist is saying	帮助。好吧,这就是文章。所以,基本上记者说的是
54	is giving his opinion about the current surge in the interest in artificial	他对目前对人为
55	intelligence, in particular systems such as ChatGPT and BARD which have been	情报,特别是诸如ChatGPT和BARD之类的系统
56	introduced in the last six months or so and there are lots and lots of people	过去半年左右的引进很多人
57	around the world using it. But there are also frustrations because the impact of	全世界都在使用它。但也有挫折感,因为...
58	ChatGPT and other artificial intelligence on current jobs is huge and	ChatGPT和其他关于当前工作的人工智能是巨大的
59	people of course are panicking and worried as to what the future will hold	人们当然会惊慌失措担心未来会怎样
60	for jobs. So this particular journalist believes that balance is important, that	为工作。所以这位记者认为平衡很重要
61	yes these issues are there but we shouldn't be overly concerned and like	是的,这些问题是存在的,但我们不应该过分关心和喜欢
62	everything else we should learn to embrace these new developments. They	我们应当学会接受这些新的事态发展。他们
63	happen to be my own opinions, I think that's actually quite right that it's	碰巧是我个人的看法我认为这其实是对的
64	senseless and difficult to push them aside and ban them or try to ban them	推开他们禁止他们或试图禁止他们
65	because they will be there anyway. So we might as well embrace what is there and	因为他们总有一天会在那里因此,我们不妨拥抱什么是那里和
66	try to work for the good and the better of everyone. Okay so let me read it to	努力为所有人谋福利好,让我读一下
67	you a second time, a little bit more slowly okay so that you can understand	再来一次,慢慢来好让你明白
68	it and then I'll give you a meaning of the words that I've highlighted. AI tools	然后,我会给你一个意义我强调过的话。人工智能工具
69	like ChatGPT are everywhere. It is the combination of computational power and	就像ChatGPT 到处都是。这是计算力和
70	availability of data that has led to a surge in AI technology. But the reason	获得导致AI技术激增的数据。不过原因
71	models such as ChatGPT and BARD have made such a spectacular splash is that	像ChatGPT和BARD这样的模型已经做了如此壮观的喷射是
72	they have hit our own homes with around 100 million people currently using them.	它们袭击了我们自己的家园,目前大约有1亿人使用它们。
73	This has led to a very fraught public debate. It is predicted that a quarter of	这导致了一场非常激烈的公开辩论。预计将有四分之一
74	all jobs will be affected one way or another by AI and some companies are	所有工作都将受到大赦国际的影响,有些公司正在
75	holding back on recruitment to see which jobs can be automated. Fears about AI can	停止招聘,看看哪些工作可以自动化。对AI的恐惧可以
76	move markets and as we saw yesterday when Pearson shares tumbled over	移动市场,正如我们昨天看到, 当皮尔逊股翻滚过来
77	concerns that AI would disrupt its business. And looming above the day-to-day	担心大赦国际会破坏其业务。并笼罩在日常之上,
78	debate are the sometimes apocalyptic warnings about the long-term dangers of	辩论有时是对长期危险的警告。
79	AI technologies, often from loud and arguably authoritative voices belonging	AI技术,往往来自响亮和有权威的声音
80	to executives and researchers who developed these technologies. So are	给开发这些技术的主管和研究人员。也一样
81	people right to raise the specter of apocalyptic AI-driven destruction? In my	人们有权提高末日AI驱动的毁灭的光谱? 在我身边
82	view, no. I agree that there are some sobering risks but people are beginning	视图,没有。我同意,有一些清醒的风险但人们开始
83	to understand that these are socio-technical systems. That is not just	理解这些是社会技术系统。这不仅仅是
84	neutral tools but an inextricable bundle of code, data, subjective parameters and	中性工具,但编码、数据、主观参数和
85	people. AI's end users and the direction it develops aren't inevitable and	人们 AI的终端用户及其发展方向并不是不可避免的,
86	addressing the risks of AI isn't simply a question of stop or proceed. Companies	解决AI的风险不仅仅是一个停止或继续的问题。公司
87	are aware of these issues as they work on new systems. OpenAI, the company	在新系统方面认识到这些问题。公司OpenAI
88	behind ChatGPT, sums them up pretty well. It recognizes that while a lot has been	在ChatGPT的背后,将它们归纳得相当清楚. 它认识到,尽管许多
89	done to root out racism and other forms of hate from ChatGPT's responses,	为了根除种族主义和其他形式的仇恨,
90	manipulation and hallucination, which means producing content that is	操纵和幻觉,这意味着产生内容
91	nonsensical or untruthful, essentially made up, still happen. I'm confident that	无意识或不真实的,基本上是编造的,仍然会发生。我坚信
92	trial and error plus burgeoning research in this area will help. Okay, so there's	试验和误差加上这个领域的新兴研究将会有所帮助。好吧,所以这是
93	the article, as I explained before, just the argument that's going on these days	这篇文章,正如我之前解释的, 只是这些天发生的争论
94	between should we or should we not embrace or try to ban all of these new	我们应该还是不应该拥抱或试图禁止所有这些新的
95	这些新平台如ChatGPT和BARD。
96	Okay, so the words that I've highlighted. The first word is computational.	好吧,所以我强调的话。第一个词是计算。
97	Computational. So just be careful with the pronunciation, okay. Computational.	计算. 注意读音,好吗? 计算.
98	Computational means about calculating something, okay. So when you calculate how	计算意味着计算的东西,好吗。所以,当你计算如何
99	much you need, it's a computation. You carry out a computation and of course	你需要的,这是计算。你做一个计算,当然
100	all the algorithms that we use are computational power to identify how to	我们使用的所有算法都是计算力来确定如何
101	use these particular artificial intelligence platforms. Computational.	使用这些特定的人工智能平台. 计算.
102	Second word, surge. And we have it here, led to a surge in AI technology. A surge	第二字, surge涌. 我们有它,导致AI技术的激增。激增
103	means a sudden increase. So if there's a power blackout in certain countries, it's	意味着突然增加。所以如果某些国家出现停电,那就是
104	often because there has been a surge in demand. So in particularly cold winters,	经常是因为需求激增。所以在特别寒冷的冬天
105	people switch on their heating. As a result, there's a surge in demand for	人们开动他们的暖气。因此,需求激增
106	electricity and that might result in a blackout. So surge is a sudden increase.	电力,这可能导致停电。所以,激增是突然增加。
107	Or if there's heavy rains and floods in a river, there may be a surge of water, a	或者如果河里有暴雨和洪水可能会涌出大量水
108	sudden increase in the flow of the water that causes flooding. Surge. So it's a	造成洪水的水流突然增加。冲动所以这是一个
109	noun, okay. And for pronunciation, take the word urge and just put the S on the	名词,好吧。对于发音,请用词"敦促",然后把S放在
110	front of it. Surge. A surge in demand. Okay, third word, fraught. Fraught. Now think of	放在它的前面。冲动需求激增。好吧,第三个词,充满。发狂. 现在想想
111	the word taught. Teach taught. And now fraught. Forget your pronunciation. In the	教的话。师授之. 而现在充满。忘了你的发音。在那个
112	article we have, this has led to a very fraught public debate. Fraught means very	这导致了一场非常激烈的公开辩论。发抖意味着非常
113	difficult, very niggly, you know, very argumentative. It's not everybody in	很难,很滑稽,你知道,非常有争议。不是每个人都在
114	agreement with each other. People are arguing on one side. Other people are	彼此达成协议。人们在一边争论别人
115	arguing on the other side. So it is fraught. It means it is difficult. And we	在另一边争论因此,它是充满的。意思是很难我们
116	have this expression in English, fraught with difficulties. There are problems. So	用英语表达,充满困难。有问题这么说
117	it's not an easy passage. It's not going to be smooth. It's fraught public debate	这不是一个容易的通道。终不顺顺. 这是充满公共辩论
118	or fraught public opinion. Number four, to hold back on. In the article we said	或充满舆论。四号,坚持住。我们在文章中说
119	companies are holding back on recruitment. So to hold back on	公司在招聘方面有所犹豫。所以坚持下去
120	something is to delay. Okay, so companies are holding back on recruitment because	事情就是拖延时间好吧,所以公司拖住招聘,因为
121	they want to see can they get away without recruiting people and just use	他们想看到,他们能逃脱不招募人员,只是使用
122	artificial intelligence. Of course, it will go straight to the bottom line. So	人工智能。当然,它会直达底线。这么说
123	to hold back on something means to prevent it from being issued. So perhaps	以阻止发行所以也许
124	there's an article and the publisher said no let's hold back on publishing	有篇文章出版商说不让我们推迟出版
125	that article for a few days. Meaning let's delay publishing that article for	那篇文章持续了几天意思是让我们推迟发表这篇文章
126	a few days. To hold back on. And of course if you do like this particular lesson	数日. 以坚住故. 当然,如果你喜欢这个特别的教训
127	then please like the video and if you can subscribe to the channel because it	那么请喜欢视频如果你可以订阅频道,因为它
128	really, really helps. To tumble over. Okay, now here we're talking about financial	真的,真的帮助。倒过来好了,现在我们谈的是金融
129	aspects. The shares in a leading publishing company called Pearson. The	问题。一家主要出版公司皮尔逊的股份. 那个
130	shares tumbled over concerns. So they tumble mean they fell. So when something	分享因担心而陷入困境。因此,他们倒下意味着他们倒下了。所以当某事
131	tumbles it falls. So the value of these shares fell over the concerns about	掉下来了因此,这些股票的价值跌过担心
132	artificial intelligence and its impact on the company's business. So this	人工智能及其对公司业务的影响. 所以这个
133	is the reason why the shares fell. They tumbled over concerns that AI would, and	是股权下跌的原因他们担心AI会,而且
134	here's the next word, disrupt their business. So when something is disrupted	下面是下一个词,干扰他们的生意。所以当事情被破坏时
135	it doesn't stop completely but it is made more difficult. So business is	它不会完全停止,但它会变得更加困难。生意是这样的
136	disrupted. So for example, if there was a train strike or a strike by doctors then	中断。比如说,如果有火车罢工或医生罢工
137	traveling and the trains would be difficult because it would be disrupted.	旅行和火车会很困难,因为会中断。
138	You're not sure whether your train is running or not or if you have to have an	你不确定你的火车是否在运行或者你是否必须有一个
139	operation to get your knee replaced or whatever it might be. If there are no	手术来更换你的膝盖或它可能是什么。如果没有
140	doctors then the operations, the schedule of operations will also be disrupted.	然后,医生的手术,手术时间表也会中断。
141	Some will happen, some will not. So when we disrupt something we cause problems,	有些会发生,有些不会。所以,当我们破坏的东西我们造成问题,
142	difficulties. It doesn't stop entirely but it's not easy to get things done. So	困难虽然没有完全停止,但事情的完成并不容易. 这么说
143	not easy to travel. During a train strike there will be a lot of disruption. Not	旅行不便, 火车罢工时会遇到很多干扰. 没有
144	easy to have normal everyday operations in the hospital. When there's a doctor	很容易在医院进行正常的日常手术. 有医生的时候
145	strike it will cause some disruption. Okay, now the next word we have is looming.	打它会造成一些干扰。好吧,现在,我们接下来的词即将来临。
146	Okay, so and looming above the day-to-day debate. So when something looms it's sort	好吧,所以,和临近之上的日常辩论。所以当某事浮现时它有点
147	of hanging there, you know, waiting to fall. For example, if you're looking out	在那里,你知道,等待着坠落。比如说,如果你小心
148	the window in a cold October, November day, there might often be some fog around.	在寒冷的10月,11月的一天里,窗户可能经常有雾。
149	So the fog looms over the streets. It sort of just hangs there and makes it	雾浮在街道上它只是挂在那里,并让它
150	very difficult for you to see through that fog. It looms. Or if something looms	你很难看穿那雾气势渐趋. 或者如果有东西出现
151	it's just hanging there and you're waiting for something to happen. So if a	它只是挂在那里,你正在等待事情发生。所以,如果一个
152	factory or a business is going to close or there are concerns or rumors that the	工厂或企业要关门了或者有人担心或谣言说
153	company has financial difficulties, then there's looming over the city this	公司有财务困难, 之后,这个城市即将来临
154	uncertainty whether people are going to lose their jobs. So looms, something that	不确定人们是否会失业。所以,这些东西,
155	just hangs there. And in the article we said I'm looming above the day-to-day	只是挂在这里。在文章中,我说,我即将超越日常
156	debate. So something was in the air hanging there over the head like a big	辩论。空气里有些东西挂在头上像一个大
157	weight waiting to fall. Okay, looms. Number eight, the next word is	重量等待下降。好吧,隐形。八号,下一个词是
158	sobering. In the article we say I agree that there are some sobering risks. Sober	清醒点我们在文章中说,我同意存在着一些清醒的风险。苏伯
159	is when you're not affected by alcohol, you are sober. But sobering risks are	当你没有受到酒精影响, 你清醒。但清醒的风险是
160	risks that make you sit up and think. Okay, so in this article they're talking	风险让你坐起来思考好吧,所以在这篇文章里,他们谈论
161	about the possible apocalyptic destruction that artificial intelligence	关于人工智能可能遭受的末日毁灭
162	will cause. And this person writing the article said they don't agree with this	将造成。写文章的人说他们不同意
163	but there are some sobering risks. Meaning there are some risks that you	但有一些清醒的风险。意思是你有些风险
164	really need to think about. You can't just avoid them and put your head in the	真的很需要考虑。你不能躲开他们把头放进去
165	sand. So sobering risks, risks that are out there that are real and you need to	沙尘如此清醒的风险, 外面的风险是真实的,你需要
166	think about. The next word, inextricable. Now here I just want to focus on the	考虑一下下一字,不可分解. 现在,我只想专注于
167	pronunciation first of all. Okay, so inextricable, inextricable, inextricable,	发音第一. 好了,如此不可分离,不可分离,不可分离,
168	inextricable, inextricable, inextricable, inextricable. Now what does it mean?	不可分,不可分,不可分,不可分,不可分. 这是什么意思?
169	Inextricable means something that cannot be separated. Okay, in the article they	无法分离的意思是无法分离的东西. 好吧,在文章中他们
170	say this is, that is not just neutral tools but an inextricable bundle of code,	说这不仅仅是中性工具而且是无法解开的密码
171	data, subjective parameters and people. Meaning these things cannot be separated.	数据、主观参数和人。意思是这些东西不能分开
172	It's all part of the same problem. The problem about artificial intelligence.	皆是同一烦恼. 人工智能的问题.
173	They're inextricable. All the issues are inextricable. They cannot be separated.	二者无离. 所有问题都是不可分割的。它们不能分开。
174	Okay, in countries often we talk about the inextricable link between state and	好吧,在各国我们经常谈论国家与
175	church. Where often, you know, what the church does and what the state does are	教会。你知道,教会做什么,国家做什么
176	exactly the same. So this inextricable link. Okay, so we have to be really	完全一样。所以这个不可分割的联系。好吧,所以我们必须真的
177	careful about the pronunciation and then also to get the correct meaning.	注意发音,然后也得到正确的含义.
178	Inextricable. Next word, inevitable. A little bit easier to pronounce, inevitable.	不可分绝. 下一个词,不可避免的。有点容易发音,不可避免的。
179	And here in the article we say the use of artificial intelligence at the end of the day	在文章里,我们说人工智能的使用在一天结束时
180	and the direction in which it develops aren't inevitable. So inevitable means something that	发展的方向不是不可避免的不可避免意味着什么
181	is going to happen no matter what. So, you know, the end of the day is always inevitable.	不管发生什么都会发生所以,你知道,终日总是不可避免的。
182	We get up in the morning at 7 or 8 a.m. The surest thing is that we'll go to bed when it's dark at	我们早上七八点起床最肯定的是,当天黑的时候,我们会上床睡觉
183	10, 11 or 12. So the end of the day is inevitable. You can't stop it happening. In the article they	10,11或12号. 故终日难免. 你不能阻止它发生。在文章中他们
184	say this change isn't inevitable, meaning it doesn't have to be something that will happen,	说这个变化不是不可避免的, 这意味着它不必是事情会发生,
185	but we can make changes. So inevitable is something that is always going to happen.	但我们可以做出改变所以,不可避免的事情总是会发生。
186	Inevitable. As soon as night follows day, it's inevitable. We are born, we live,	难免. 夜随日而至,不可免也. 我们出生,生活,
187	we die. It's inevitable. Yeah, there are certain things in life that are inevitable.	我们死。这是不可避免的。生活中有些事情是不可避免的
188	Life, death and taxes was a famous quotation. So the people are born, people die and people pay	生命,死亡和税收是著名的引文. 所以人们出生,人们死亡,人们付出
189	taxes. Inevitable. Okay, and the next expression we have to root out something. Okay, and here they	税收。难免. 好吧,接下来的表达我们必须根除一些东西。好吧,在这里他们
190	say to root out racism. So to root out something means to get rid of it. Okay, so if you're digging	说根除种族主义所以根除某种东西就意味着摆脱它. 好吧,所以如果你在挖掘
191	in the garden and you dig up a big tree, you literally root it out, meaning you dig up all	在花园里挖一棵大树,你把它根拔出来,意思是你把所有的挖出来
192	the roots that hold the tree into the ground. Or if you've got a problem in your office or you've	将树植入地下的根或者,如果你有问题在你的办公室或你有
193	got a problem in the school, you try to root out the cause of the problem. You know, if there's	学校里出了点问题你试着找出问题的根源你知道吗,如果有
194	somebody who's been disruptive, you might tell them they need to find some other place to work.	你可能会告诉他们他们需要另找工作
195	Or if there's a pupil who's been disruptive, you might send them home from school for a few days	或者如果有个学生在捣乱你可能会让他们放学几天回家
196	or a few weeks or tell the parents that this child is causing problems and we have to root out	或者几周,或者告诉父母这个孩子正在造成问题我们必须根除
197	bullying or racism within the school. And if the child doesn't improve the behaviour, then they	学校内部的欺凌或种族主义。如果孩子不改善行为,那么他们
198	will be asked to leave. So to root out something is to get rid of it, dig it up and throw it out.	将被要求离开。因此,根除某种东西就是摆脱它,挖出来扔出去.
199	To root out. Number 12, to make up. And the article says to make up stuff. We make up stories,	以根灭之. 十二号,以补. 文章里说要编点什么我们编故事,
200	kids make up stories all the time. They make up little friends that don't really exist.	孩子们总是编故事他们组成了不是真的存在的小朋友.
201	They make up stories why they didn't do their homework. They make up stories why they don't	他们编故事,为什么他们不做作业。他们编故事他们为什么不
202	want to go to school because they've got a headache or a pain in their tummy. So people	想要上学,因为他们头痛或肚子疼。所以人们
203	are constantly making up stuff, making up stories that are not really true, either to impress	不断编造一些东西编出一些不是真的的故事也是为了给人留下深刻印象
204	somebody or to get something that they want to make up. In our article here, they're talking again	或得到他们想要弥补的东西。在我们的文章里,他们又在说话
205	about this whole chat GPT where they try to root out racism and also this idea where people make	他们试图根除种族主义以及人们制造的这种想法
206	up stories that are not really true, but people for some strange reason believe it. Okay, so to	故事不是真的, 但人们出于一些奇怪的原因相信它。好吧,这样
207	root out those people making stuff up or making up stuff. And then finally, we have another	铲除那些编造或编造东西的人最后,我们有了另一个
208	word quite difficult on the tongue for pronunciation, burgeoning, burgeoning. Now	舌头上写着很困难的词发音,发作,发作现在
209	make sure you've got the G sound, burgeoning. Yeah. Okay. So it's like, again, the word urge,	确保你有G的声音, 蓬勃发展。对 摆所以它就像,再次,这个词敦促,
210	got a G, urge, and then burge, burgeoning. Okay. Now burgeoning means growing quickly or	得到一个G,催促, 然后激起,蓬勃发展。 摆现在蓬勃发展意味着成长迅速
211	developing or expanding. So here they're talking about, I am confident that trial and error plus	开发或扩大。所以,在这里,他们谈论, 我相信,试验和错误加
212	burgeoning research, lots of increasing or growing research in this area will help. Okay. So we might	这方面的新兴研究、许多不断增长或不断增长的研究将会有所帮助。 摆所以我们可以
213	have a burgeoning economy, economy that started off small, but year by year is getting bigger	经济蓬勃发展,经济起步小,但逐年增长
214	and bigger and bigger, burgeoning. So let me give you the pronunciation again. Burgeoning, burgeoning,	和更大的, 蓬勃发展。让我再给你发音汉堡,蓬勃发展,
215	burgeoning, burgeoning. Okay. So a burgeoning economy, burgeoning research. Okay. So they're	蓬勃,蓬勃发展. 摆于是经济蓬勃发展,研究蓬勃发展. 摆所以他们是
216	words we have 13 in total. Let me run through them again quickly. Computational, surge,	我们共有13个词让我再快速检查一遍计算,激增,
217	fraught, to hold back on, to tumble over, to disrupt, to loom or looming, sobering,	充满, 坚持住, 翻滚过来, 扰乱, 闪烁或闪烁, 清醒,
218	inextricable, inevitable, to root out, to make up stuff, and then finally burgeoning. Okay. So	不可分离,不可避免,要根除,要弥补东西,最后才萌芽起来. 摆这么说
219	hopefully you've enjoyed that particular article. AI and all this issue about chat GPT is really	希望你喜欢那篇特别的文章 AI和所有关于聊天的这期GPT
220	top of the agenda these days. Everybody is talking about it. You know, everybody is looking out for	这几天的日程是头等大事每个人都在谈论它。你知道,每个人都在照顾
221	it. Everybody's practicing. We tried it ourselves here just to see what we could get. And the	这个每个人都在练习。我们自己尝试过只是想看看我们能得到什么还有
222	results are quite, quite amazing. Okay. So if there's anything else that you require in relation	结果是相当惊人的。 摆所以,如果你还需要什么关系
223	to this article or the words or the phrase or the expressions, as I said at the beginning,	如我在开头所说,
224	give me a call, send me an email and we'll try to help you out. Okay. This is Harry as always	给我打电话,给我发封邮件,我们来帮你 摆这是哈利,一如既往
225	thanking you for listening and for watching. And remember, join me for the next lesson.	谢谢你的聆听和观看。记住,和我一起上下一课

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P14 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p14 13. 13. 43.【雅思高级词汇】高级语言(C1)构建您的词汇(Av367228151,P43) (P14)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p14 13. 13. 43.【雅思高级词汇】高级语言(C1)构建您的词汇(Av367228151,P43) (P14)

发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 14:05

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there, this is Harry. Welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry, where I try to help you to get a better	嗨,这是哈利。欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利, 我试图帮助你得到更好的
0:06	understanding of the English language. And as you know, when all of these lessons are, I always ask you to send me in your	对英语的理解。正如你所知道的,当所有这些课程都是, 我总是要求你让我在你的
0:13	contributions or questions or even if you have suggestions what you would like to have included in future lessons.	提供意见或提问,或甚至有建议,希望在今后的课程中包括哪些内容。
0:19	Well, this particular lesson is exactly that. Hello out there, Ruben. This is for you.	这个特别的教训就是这个你好,鲁本。这是给你的。
0:24	You asked me to give you some idea through a lesson about the difference of say, tell,	你让我给你一些想法通过一个教训关于说的不同,告诉,
0:32	speak, talk and a few other words like ask that I've thrown in and utter and convey.	说,说,说, 和一些其他的话, 喜欢问,我已经抛出,说和传达。
0:37	So this lesson is for all of you out there with these difficulties, but in particular, it's been asked and requested by Ruben.	因此,这个教训是给那些有这些困难的人的,但尤其是鲁本要求的.
0:44	Okay, so and if you do like this particular	好吧,那么如果你喜欢这个特别的
0:47	lesson, then please like the video and if you can, subscribe to the channel because you know, it does, it really, really helps.	课,然后请喜欢视频如果你可以,订阅频道因为你知道,它确实,真的,真的有帮助。
0:54	Okay, so it's an advanced English lesson and we're looking at different ways of the differences between to say, to tell,	好吧,所以这是一个高级的英语课程, 我们正在研究不同的方式区别说,告诉,

展开字幕全文（146 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there, this is Harry. Welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry, where I try to help you to get a better	嗨,这是哈利。欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利, 我试图帮助你得到更好的
2	understanding of the English language. And as you know, when all of these lessons are, I always ask you to send me in your	对英语的理解。正如你所知道的,当所有这些课程都是, 我总是要求你让我在你的
3	contributions or questions or even if you have suggestions what you would like to have included in future lessons.	提供意见或提问,或甚至有建议,希望在今后的课程中包括哪些内容。
4	Well, this particular lesson is exactly that. Hello out there, Ruben. This is for you.	这个特别的教训就是这个你好,鲁本。这是给你的。
5	You asked me to give you some idea through a lesson about the difference of say, tell,	你让我给你一些想法通过一个教训关于说的不同,告诉,
6	speak, talk and a few other words like ask that I've thrown in and utter and convey.	说,说,说, 和一些其他的话, 喜欢问,我已经抛出,说和传达。
7	So this lesson is for all of you out there with these difficulties, but in particular, it's been asked and requested by Ruben.	因此,这个教训是给那些有这些困难的人的,但尤其是鲁本要求的.
8	Okay, so and if you do like this particular	好吧,那么如果你喜欢这个特别的
9	lesson, then please like the video and if you can, subscribe to the channel because you know, it does, it really, really helps.	课,然后请喜欢视频如果你可以,订阅频道因为你知道,它确实,真的,真的有帮助。
10	Okay, so it's an advanced English lesson and we're looking at different ways of the differences between to say, to tell,	好吧,所以这是一个高级的英语课程, 我们正在研究不同的方式区别说,告诉,
11	to speak and to talk. Now, there are other verbs, as I mentioned, to ask,	说话和说话。现在,还有其他动词, 正如我所提到的,问,
12	convey and utter and I'll mention those as we go through the lesson. Okay, let's get started.	传达和表达,我会提到那些当我们通过课程。好了,我们开始吧
13	Say. Say is an irregular verb, irregular verb.	说说是一个不规则的动词,不规则的动词.
14	You know, we say, said, said. They're the three parts of the verb. Say, said, said.	你知道,我们说,说,说。它们是动词的三个部分. 说,说,说。
15	Say is used with or without a personal object. For example,	说用或不用个人物品。举例来说,
16	Sarah said that she was tired. Sarah said that she was tired.	莎拉说她累了莎拉说她累了
17	You can also use it with a personal object followed by the	您也可以使用它个人物品,然后是
18	preposition. For example, Sarah said to me that she was tired.	预设。例如,莎拉对我说她累了.
19	So, you've got two options to say it with or without the personal object. Sarah said that she was tired. In that case,	所以,你有两个选择说它与个人物品或不。莎拉说她累了这样的话
20	it's without the personal object or Sarah said to me and there's our personal object, me.	没有私人物品莎拉对我说还有我们的个人物品我
21	Sarah said to me that she was tired.	莎拉跟我说她累了
22	So, notice how we structure the sentence. Sarah said that she was tired or	所以,注意我们如何构建句子。莎拉说她累了或者
23	Sarah said to me that she was tired. Okay, it's not Sarah say me.	莎拉跟我说她累了好吧,这不是莎拉说。
24	好吧 Sarah对我或者Sarah说她累了
25	Say can also be used when we want to express an opinion or a thought. For example,	说在想表达观点或思想时也可以使用. 举例来说,
26	I say that we should give each person 20 tickets so that they can sell them and raise some money for charity.	我说我们应该给每个人20张票这样他们就可以卖掉票并募集一些慈善资金
27	That's what I say. Okay, or we could even say, oh, I say, what's that over there? That looks very interesting.	这就是我说的。好吧,或者我们甚至可以说, 哦,我说,那是什么? 这看起来很有趣。
28	So, we use it to raise an opinion or a view or to get people's attention to something.	因此,我们用它来提出一个观点或观点,或者引起人们对某种事物的注意.
29	Oh, I say, what's that? So, you can use it in different ways.	哦,我说,那是什么? 所以,你可以用不同的方式。
30	Okay, then let's look at the verb tell, to tell. And again, we're talking about an irregular verb. Tell,	好吧,那么让我们来看看动词告诉,告诉。再说一遍,我们说的是一个不规则的动词. 告诉,
31	told,	告诉,
32	told. So, there's your three parts. Tell,	告诉。所以,这是你的三个部分。告诉,
33	told,	告诉,
34	Okay, and tell is always, always followed by a personal object.	好吧,而且告诉总是, 总是跟随个人物品。
35	For example, she told me she was tired or she told me that she was tired. You can either include or	比如她告诉我她累了或者她告诉我她累了您可以包含或
36	exclude that. She told me she was tired or she told me that she was tired.	排除这一点。她告诉我她累了或者她告诉我她累了
37	The important thing is that after told, it's followed by that personal object, me.	重要的是,在告诉之后,它后面是私人物品,我。
38	Okay, and when we use tell, it's often used to describe when we give orders or instructions.	好吧,当我们用告诉, 它经常被用来描述当我们发出命令或指示。
39	I told them to go to bed. So, when you want the children to get to bed early or whenever,	我告诉他们去睡觉。所以,当你想要孩子们早点睡觉或随时,
40	I told them to go to bed. I told them to go to bed after their supper.	我告诉他们去睡觉。我让他们吃完晚饭后去睡觉
41	I told you to ring the doctor. Did you ring him? I told you to ring the doctor. So, we're giving	我叫你给医生打电话的你给他打电话了吗? 我叫你给医生打电话的所以,我们给予
42	instructions and usually we're using it in not so harsh, but very, very	通常我们使用它并非那么严厉,但非常,非常
43	dictatorial or strong way. I told you to ring your doctor. Why didn't you? I told the kids to go to bed.	独裁或强权我叫你打给你的医生为什么不呢? 我告诉孩子们去睡觉。
44	Why aren't they in bed?	他们为什么不在床上?
45	Say and tell can both be used when we're talking about either direct or reported speech.	说和说既可以使用当我们谈论直接或报告的演讲。
46	For example, she said I want to leave. So, at the party, she said I want to leave.	比如说她说我想离开在派对上她说我想离开
47	She said that she wanted to leave.	她说她想离开
48	She said I hate tea.	她说我讨厌茶
49	She told me she hates tea.	她说她讨厌茶
50	Okay, so we can use it in that direct and reported speech. And say and tell are always	好吧,所以我们可以用它在直接和报告的演讲。说和告诉总是
51	interchangeable. The only thing you have to do, you have to change the structure of the sentence	可互换. 你只需要改变句子的结构
52	to make it a little different and to make it grammatically accurate, of course. For example,	让它有点不同并让它在语法上准确,当然。举例来说,
53	did she tell you what happened yesterday? So, a question, did she tell you what happened yesterday or did she say	她有没有告诉你昨天发生了什么? 所以,一个问题,是她告诉你昨天发生了什么还是她说
54	what happened yesterday? Did she tell you what happened yesterday?	昨天发生了什么? 她告诉你昨天的事了吗?
55	Did she say what happened yesterday? The meaning is exactly the same. The structure is slightly different.	她有没有说昨天发生了什么? 其义完全相同. 结构略有不同.
56	What did Jack say?	杰克说什么?
57	What did Jack tell you? Exactly the same. There's a different structure when we want to say or use say or tell.	杰克跟你说了什么? 完全一样我们想说或用说或说的时候,有不同的结构.
58	Now, let's look at speak.	现在,让我们看看说话。
59	Speak, again, is an irregular verb and the three parts are different. Speak, spoke,	再说一遍,是一种不规则的动词,三个部分是不同的. 说话说话
60	spoken. I speak, he spoke, I have spoken. Speak, spoke,	说我说话,他说话,我说话。说话说话
61	spoken. And make sure you get that pronunciation. Speak,	说确保你得到的发音。说
62	spoke and spoken.	说话和说话。
63	Speak is used in a little bit more of a formal way on formal situations,	说话在形式上比较正式
64	particularly when you want to emphasize that something is	特别是当你想强调东西是
65	important. For example, I will speak to you later. I will speak to you later. I	这很重要例如,我待会再跟你谈。我待会再跟你谈一、导言
66	will speak to	我会跟
67	management and ask them to increase our salaries. I will speak to management and ask them to increase our salary.	要求他们提高工资。我会和管理层谈话,要求他们提高工资。
68	So, a little bit more formal.	所以,有点正式。
69	And it's also used when we're referring to	当我们提到
70	languages. For example, he can speak three languages. He can speak German, English and Spanish. He can speak	语言。例如,他能说三种语言. 他能说德语,英语和西班牙语. 他能说话
71	three languages. Or	三种语言。或者说
72	indeed, if somebody is talking about making an address to a large gathering or crowd,	确实,如果有人在谈论一个大型集会或人群的演讲,
73	the senior manager will speak at the end of the conference. The senior manager will speak at the beginning of the	高级管理人员将在会议结束时发言。高级经理将在会议开始时发言
74	party just to introduce or welcome everybody to this year's annual get-together. Okay, so we're using it in a slightly more	来介绍或欢迎大家参加今年的年度聚会好,我们再多用一点
75	formal way. Talk.	正式方式。说话
76	Talk is a regular verb. Okay, so the others we've looked at are irregular.	说话是一种普通的动词. 好吧,所以我们所看到的其他人是不规则的。
77	So, talk is the regular verb and it's talk	所以,说话是普通的动词,它是说话
78	talked. I talk, he talked. Now, remember when you're using it in that past tense, make sure you get the correct	说话了我说话,他说话。现在,记住当你使用它在过去的紧张, 确保你得到正确的
79	pronunciation of that E-D	该E-D的发音
80	ending. Talked. It's got a T sound.	结束。说话了它有一个T的声音。
81	Talked. I talk, he talked.	说话了我说话,他说话。
82	Okay, so make sure you pronounce that E-D ending correctly. The same as walk. Walked.	好吧,所以确保你发音 e -D结束正确。与行行无异. 步行过.
83	Talk. Talked. The sound, the ending, exactly the same.	说话说话了声音结局完全一样
84	So, we use talk when we're in a much more relaxed environment or a relaxed setting among friends or	所以,我们使用谈话当我们在一个更轻松的环境或一个放松的场合在朋友之间
85	family and	家庭状况
86	usually in a conversational style. Okay, you can use talk like this.	通常采用对话风格. 好吧,你可以用这样的话。
87	I was talking to your mum the other day and she said you were enjoying your early college days.	那天我跟你妈妈说话她说你很享受你大学早期的生活
88	Yeah, I was talking to your mum the other day. We talked all night about our favourite movies.	我前几天和你妈妈谈过了我们整晚都在谈我们最喜欢的电影
89	We talked forever. So, the boy and girl meeting for the first time or the second time in their	我们聊了很久所以,男孩和女孩见面第一次或第二次在他们的
90	relationship, it's we talked forever. We could have talked all night.	关系,这是我们谈永远。我们本来可以整晚聊的
91	Yeah, so it's something a little bit more relaxed and a little bit more friendly and informal.	是的,所以它的东西有点放松和一点点友好和非正式。
92	And again, as we said before, speak and talk, they are interchangeable.	同样,正如我们以前说过的那样,说和说话是互换的。
93	Okay, and it depends on the formality of the speech that you're talking to and in this situation	好吧,这取决于你说话的形式在这种情况下
94	there's no need to change the grammatical structure in the sentence. It's usually the same. For example,	句子中的语法结构没有必要改变. 平时同. 举例来说,
95	I would like to speak to your manager. I would like to speak to your manager.	我想和你经理谈谈我想和你经理谈谈
96	I would like to talk with your parents. I would like to speak to your manager.	我想和你父母谈谈我想和你经理谈谈
97	I would like to talk with your parents. They're not very different. Okay, the structure of the	我想和你父母谈谈它们并不大不同. 好吧,结构
98	sentences is exactly the same. But if I said I would like to talk to your manager or I'd like	句子完全一样。但如果我说我想跟你的经理谈谈或者我想
99	to speak to your parents, you know, whether I say talk or speak, it's not going to change the meaning,	跟你父母说话,你知道, 无论我说说话还是说话, 它不会改变意义,
100	the intention or what I want to do. Now, we can just use different prepositions. Do we use with	我的意图或我想做什么。现在,我们可以使用不同的前置位置。我们是否使用
101	or do we use to? So, let me give you a couple of examples of that. When we speak to someone,	还是我们习惯了? 所以,让我举几个例子。当我们和某人说话时
102	it's usually in a way like it's one way. So, if your boss is really annoyed with you or your	通常在某种方式上就像它是一种方式. 所以,如果你的老板真的烦你或你
103	parents are really annoyed with you or you're really annoyed with your kids, you can use it	父母很烦你,或者你很烦你的孩子,你可以用它
104	one way. I will speak to you later. I'll speak to you later. So, you're going to have to sit there	单程我待会再跟你谈我待会再跟你说所以,你必须坐在那里
105	and listen to mother or father or, you know, you're going to have to listen to the teacher. I'll speak	并听母或父,或,知之,须听师. 我会说
106	to you later. So, it's very much one way. And if we want to use it in a more conversational style	晚点给你所以,这是非常一种方式。如果我们想用它一个更对话的风格
107	where it's two way, then we can use with. Yeah. I would like to speak with the team and find out	在那里它是两条路, 然后我们可以使用。对我想和小组谈谈找出
108	what they want to do. OK. I'll speak with you all a little later and we can listen to whatever	他们想做什么? 摆我等会再和你们谈,我们听什么
109	suggestions you have. So, it's more involved. OK. It's more convivial and it's more friendly. OK.	你的建议。所以,它更多参与。 摆更结欢喜而更亲切. 摆
110	So, to speak to somebody might be just one way. I'll speak to you later. Speak with can be	所以,和别人说话可能只是一种方式。我待会再跟你说说话可以
111	involving a few other people and it's two way conversation. Now, let's move on to the verb	涉及几个其他人, 这是两种方式的对话。现在,让我们继续动词
112	ask. OK. To ask. And again, pronunciation here. Ask. Ask. Get that K sound at the end. To ask.	问。为问. 再说一遍,这里的发音。问. 问. 把K的声音放到最后为问.
113	So, ask is used usually in indirect and reported speech when talking about questions. OK.	因此,询问通常在谈论问题时被用于间接的和报告的演讲. 摆
114	Somebody might say, why do you want to leave your job? Why do you want to leave your job?	有人可能会说,你为什么要离开你的工作? 你为什么要离开你的工作?
115	Pam asked me why I wanted to leave my job or my manager asked me why I wanted to leave my job.	Pam问我为什么我想离开我的工作或者我的经理问我为什么我想离开我的工作。
116	Can you ride a bicycle? Question. Can you ride a bicycle? Ben asked Sam if he could ride a bicycle.	你能骑自行车吗? 腾讯. 你能骑自行车吗? Ben问Sam他能否骑自行车.
117	Ben asked Sam if he could ride a bicycle. Could you do me a favour? He asked me to do him a favour.	Ben问Sam他能否骑自行车. 你能帮我个忙吗? 他让我帮他个忙
118	He asked me to do him a favour. So, we're using it there in both indirect and reported speech.	他让我帮他个忙所以,我们用它在那里间接和报道的演讲。
119	Now, you also asked about words utter and convey. Now, they're not necessarily ways of talking.	现在,你还问有关言语和传达。现在,他们不一定是说话的方式。
120	Utter is a word we use when we're giving a style, OK, of talking and often it's used in the negative	我们用Utter来形容我们说话的风格,
121	context. For example, sit there and don't utter a word. So, if the parents are really annoyed with	上下文。例如,坐在那里不要说一句话。所以,如果父母真的烦恼
122	you or they're angry, then they just tell you sit on the sofa but don't utter a word. Don't speak	你或他们生气, 然后他们只是告诉你坐在沙发上但不要说一句话。别说话
123	until you are spoken to, in other words. Don't utter a word. Or he sat in the conference all day	直到你说话,换句话说。别说话或者他整天坐在会议里
124	without uttering a word, yeah, without uttering a word. So, again, using it in a slightly negative	没有说一句话,是的,没有说一句话。所以,再次,用它稍负
125	context. It's got nothing to do with he uttered something or something was uttered. It's not like	上下文。这和他说什么或说什么无关不是这样的
126	ask or talk or speak. It's just a method or a way of talking. But as I said, it's usually used	问或言或言. 唯是法或说法. 但正如我所说,它通常被使用
127	with a negative context. Now, be very, very careful because there are other ways to use	有负面背景。现在,要非常非常小心因为还有其他方法可以使用
128	utter. Here, we're using it as a verb, to utter, OK, but if it's used as an adjective or an adverb,	当然在这里,我们把它作为一个动词, 说,OK, 但如果它作为一个形容词或副词,
129	it's in a completely different meaning and you just have to be really, really careful. So, remember	意思完全不同你只需要非常小心所以,记住
130	here, we are using it as a verb, to utter. So, he sat there without uttering a sound. Convey. Now, convey	在这里,我们把它作为一个动词, 说。所以,他坐在那里,没有发出声音。调伏. 现在,传达
131	can be quite formal and it's, the definition of it is about conveying or giving a message, OK.	意思是,它的定义是传达或传递信息
132	Please convey my gratitude to your parents for their help. Please convey my wishes to the	请转达我对你父母的帮助的感谢请转达我的愿望
133	management. So, if you're in a hotel and you want to be very formal and you want to make a complaint,	管理层。所以,如果你在酒店想非常正式,你想投诉,
134	so please convey my wishes to the management. If somebody has died in the family and somebody	请向管理层转达我的愿望如果有人在家庭里死了,还有别人
135	is really paying their respects, they might use an expression like, I would like to convey my	他们可能用一种表达方式表达我的敬意
136	condolences or I'd like you to convey my condolences to your family. I'm really sad to hear	慰问或者请您向家属转达我的慰问. 我真的很难过听到
137	about your loss. So, it's all about giving or transporting something. In this case, a message,	关于你的损失。所以,这是所有关于给予或运输的东西。在这种情况下,一个信息,
138	giving a message from one person to another in a more formal way, OK. So, we always convey messages,	以更正式的方式向他人传递信息,OK。所以,我们总是传递信息,
139	we convey our wishes and we can convey our condolences, OK. So, that's utter and convey. OK, so	我们表达我们的愿望我们可以表达我们的哀悼,OK。所以,这是说和传达。好吧,这样
140	hopefully, Ruben, that's covered those points. I hope you understand them. As always, please	希望,鲁本,这已经覆盖了这些要点。我希望你能理解他们一如既往,请
141	practice and if you have any more problems or difficulties, come back to me and I'll give you	如果你再有任何问题或困难, 回到我身边,我会给你
142	a few more suggestions and a few more ideas, OK. So, as always, try to practice and remember,	再来几条建议和一些想法,OK。所以,和往常一样,努力练习和记住,
143	practice, practice, practice because that's the best way to learn and to improve. As always,	实践,实践,实践因为这是学习和改善的最佳方法. 一如既往
144	if you want something else, you know, as Ruben did, write to me and we'll include it in a future	如果你想要别的东西, 你知道,就像鲁本所做的, 写信给我,我们会包括它在未来
145	video for you. OK, this is Harry saying goodbye. Thanks for listening. Thanks for watching. Join me	视频给你。好吧,这是哈利说再见。谢谢你的倾听。谢谢你的观看。跟我来
146	again for the next lesson.	接下来的课。

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P15 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p15 14. 14. 44.【雅思高级词汇】高级语言(C1)构建您的词汇。(Av367228151,P44) (P15)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p15 14. 14. 44.【雅思高级词汇】高级语言(C1)构建您的词汇。(Av367228151,P44) (P15)

发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 17:12

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there everybody this is Harry and welcome back to my advanced English	嗨,大家好,这是哈利欢迎回到我的高级英语
0:04	lessons with Harry. So at the end of this lesson I'm going to give you my address	与哈利的课。所以,在这个课结束时,我要给你我的地址
0:07	and contact details should you need them and if you want to contact me you can do	和联系方式,如果你需要, 如果你想联系我,你可以做
0:12	so for extra information or indeed if you want to have lessons on a one-to-one	因此,为了额外的信息, 或者事实上,如果你想学习一对一
0:17	basis. Okay so enough of that let's get into the lesson. So what are we going to	基础。好吧,够了,让我们开始上课。那么,我们该怎么办
0:21	talk about today? Well today's advanced English lesson is relating to idioms and	今天谈什么? 今天的高级英语课是关于平庸和
0:25	they're idioms related to problems and difficulties that you might have. So	和你可能遇到的问题和困难有关这么说
0:30	advanced English idioms relating to problems and difficulties. Okay let's go	与问题和困难有关的高级英语规范。好吧,我们走
0:37	through them one by one. The first one at your wits end. When you're at your wits	逐个穿过他们你脑子里的第一个当你在你的智慧
0:42	end it means really you don't know what to do. You've tried everything, nothing	结束意味着你不知道该怎么做你什么都试过了没什么

展开字幕全文（218 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there everybody this is Harry and welcome back to my advanced English	嗨,大家好,这是哈利欢迎回到我的高级英语
2	lessons with Harry. So at the end of this lesson I'm going to give you my address	与哈利的课。所以,在这个课结束时,我要给你我的地址
3	and contact details should you need them and if you want to contact me you can do	和联系方式,如果你需要, 如果你想联系我,你可以做
4	so for extra information or indeed if you want to have lessons on a one-to-one	因此,为了额外的信息, 或者事实上,如果你想学习一对一
5	basis. Okay so enough of that let's get into the lesson. So what are we going to	基础。好吧,够了,让我们开始上课。那么,我们该怎么办
6	talk about today? Well today's advanced English lesson is relating to idioms and	今天谈什么? 今天的高级英语课是关于平庸和
7	they're idioms related to problems and difficulties that you might have. So	和你可能遇到的问题和困难有关这么说
8	advanced English idioms relating to problems and difficulties. Okay let's go	与问题和困难有关的高级英语规范。好吧,我们走
9	through them one by one. The first one at your wits end. When you're at your wits	逐个穿过他们你脑子里的第一个当你在你的智慧
10	end it means really you don't know what to do. You've tried everything, nothing	结束意味着你不知道该怎么做你什么都试过了没什么
11	seems to work, you're running around in circles, you're not sure how you're	似乎工作,你跑环绕,你不知道你是如何
12	going to get out of this problem, how you're going to deal with this	要摆脱这个问题, 你要如何处理这个
13	particular difficulty, you are literally at your wits end. So you're talking to a	特别困难,你实际上已经到头了所以,你说话一个
14	friend and you're saying look I've tried everything, I've tried the bank but they	朋友,你的意思是看,我已经尝试了一切, 我尝试了银行,但他们
15	won't lend me any more money, I've even asked my parents and I don't really like	不肯再借我钱我甚至问过我爸妈我真的不喜欢
16	asking them but you know they're pensioners so they don't have a lot of	问他们,但你知道他们是养老金领取者所以他们没有太多
17	free cash. I'm really at my wits end, I'm not sure what to do and your friend says	免费现金。我真的在智商的尽头我不知道该怎么办你的朋友说
18	well look I'll help you and I'll give you a bit of money for it'll help you	好,你看,我会帮你, 我给你一点钱,因为它会帮你
19	till the end of the month and then you get something sorted out. Oh that's	直到月底,然后你得到一些整理出来。哦,这是
20	really really good, I don't really like to ask. Look it's not a problem just leave	真的很好,我不喜欢问。你看,这不是一个问题只是离开
21	it with me and we'll get it sorted out. So to be at your wits end not knowing	跟着我,我们会把它解决的。所以,在你的智慧结束不知道
22	what to do or who to turn to to help you with the particular problem. To be	做什么或者找谁来帮你解决这个特殊问题成为
23	grasping or clutching at straws. Now grasping and clutching really mean the	抓住或抓住吸管。现在抓住和抓住真正意味着
24	same thing. To grasp something with your hand, to clutch something, to grab at it.	同样的事情。用你的手抓住东西抓住东西抓住它
25	So when you're grasping or clutching at straws you're really hoping anything	所以当你抓住或紧紧抓住稻草时你真的希望任何东西
26	anything that will help you to get through a problem. Okay so you're you	任何能帮助你克服麻烦的东西好吧,所以你是谁
27	might have a particular difficulty in relation to money which usually is the	与通常为:
28	root of all of our problems and you're not quite sure how you're going to	我们所有问题的根源... ...而你不确定你会如何
29	resolve the issue. So you you ask your partner and he or she doesn't have any	解决问题。所以,你问你的伙伴他或她没有任何
30	money. You ask your parents and again they don't want to or they can't lend	钱你问你爸妈,他们又不想也不能借
31	the money to you. The bank is a no-go because you've already got a loan there.	钱给你。银行是禁止的因为你已经在那里有贷款了
32	So the last thing you think of is to ask your boss can he advance you some money	所以,你最后想到的就是问你的老板他能不能给你一些钱
33	from next month's salary and that's a real no-no because that's a slippery	从下个月的工资, 这是一个真正的不,因为这是一个滑
34	slope. So if you're at that particular situation you're really grasping at	倾斜. 所以,如果你处于这种特殊的情况你真正理解
35	straws, clutching at straws, trying to think of something that will get you out	吸管紧紧抓住吸管试着想点能让你脱身的东西
36	of that particular problem. So grasping or clutching at straws usually means the	这个特殊的问题。因此,抓住或离合在吸管上通常意味着
37	last thing you can think of. You know you've tried everything else, nothing	你最后想到的东西。你知道你已经尝试了一切,没有
38	else is working and this is your last attempt. You're grasping or clutching at	其他人在工作这是你最后一次尝试你抓住或紧紧抓住
39	straws like somebody struggling in quicksand where they're sinking, they are	稻草就像在流沙中挣扎沉没的地方
40	grabbing onto anything that they will try and pull up. But if you grasp at	抓住任何他们想抓的东西但如果你抓住
41	straw it usually breaks in your hands. So usually grasping at straws means that	吸管通常在你的手中断裂。所以通常抓住稻草意味着
42	it's a futile or an attempt that's going to fail. So when you're grasping at	这将是徒劳的或失败的尝试。所以当你抓住
43	straws or clutching at straws you really know that it's really not going to work	吸管或离合吸管你真的知道它真的不会工作
44	but you've got to try something. Okay so yeah you could be in college and you've	但你得试试看好吧,是啊,你可以在大学,你已经
45	missed a couple of weeks because of illness and you haven't kept up with	错过了几个星期因为生病,你没有跟上
46	your the course, you've got the exam coming in, you've got to do that document	你的课,你得到考试进来,你必须做文件
47	that has to be submitted as part of your assessment, you go to the teacher and you	{\fn华文楷体\fs16\1cHE0E0E0}你去找老师和你
48	say or the lecturer and you say look I'm really sorry I really need a couple	说或讲师和你说看我真的很抱歉我真的需要一对夫妇
49	of more weeks to get it done and the lecturer says look I'll tell you what I'll	再过几周就搞定了讲师说看我来告诉你
50	do I'll give you an extra two days and I'll give the extra two days to	我会多给你两天时间吗我会多给你两天时间
51	everybody but if you don't get it done in those two days I'm sorry you're going	各位,但是如果你在这两天内没完成,我很抱歉你要去
52	to fail that particular assignment. So you're really clutching at straws, you're	无法完成这一任务。 ┮痷
53	grasping at any particular opportunity to try and get yourself out of that	抓住任何特殊的机会试着摆脱困境
54	particular difficulty. To go south. When something goes south we usually point	特别困难。为往南去. 当东西向南走我们通常指
55	downwards that is south you know wherever you happen to be on the map up	在南边的地图上,你知道你在哪里
56	there is going to be north and down there is going to be south and when we	北边和下边南边和南边
57	say that things go south it usually means that things go from bad to worse.	说事情往南走通常意味着事情从坏到坏
58	Oh everything in my life has gone south you know my relationship is on the rocks	哦,我生命中的一切都往南走了你知道我的关系在岩石上
59	I don't enjoy my job anymore, the money's terrible, I'm paying more rent	我不再享受我的工作, 钱的糟糕,我付更多的租金
60	than I really should, more difficulties piling up on each other one after	比我真正应该做的, 更多的困难堆积在彼此之后
61	another so like it looks like everything in my life has gone south so you're	又一个看起来好像我生命中的一切都往南去了
62	really feeling depressed really feeling a little bit sorry for yourself and in	感觉很沮丧感觉有点对不起自己和在
63	that situation you can say yeah everything's gone south so it's gone bad	那种情况你可以说是的一切都往南走了所以情况很糟
64	or it's going from bad to worse and you can foresee the future not being such a	或者从坏到坏你可以预见未来不会是这样
65	happy place to be. Okay generally things can go south when the economy is in a	快乐的地方。好吧,一般事情可以去南方当经济处于
66	bit of difficulty and you could have a period of high inflation, you can have a	有点困难你可能会有一段高通胀期
67	period of high interest rates, you can have a period of high unemployment and	高利率期间,您可享受高失业率期间,
68	阀–常帝 弧琌 economy
69	it's going south we're going to be in for a difficult period. You have to	我们要往南走一段艰难的时期你必须
70	fasten your seatbelts, hold on tight because it's going to be a rough ride	系好安全带,抓紧点,因为会很辛苦
71	for the next six months or twelve months so that's generally how it might be	接下来的6个月或12个月这样一般都是这样
72	described in the newspapers or on the internet or on the TV channels so when	在报纸或互联网上或在电视频道上描述的情况
73	everything looks as if it's going south nothing is working out and everything	一切看起来都像往南走一样什么都没有发生
74	is going from bad to worse. The performance of your football team could	越来越糟了你的足球队的表现可以
75	be going south you know they won a couple of games at the beginning of the	要往南走你知道他们赢得了几场比赛
76	season everything looked good but as the weeks went by the results got worse	赛季一切看起来都很好但随着几周的到来结果越来越差
77	and worse a couple of draws followed by five or six losses you know the star	更糟糕的是,一对夫妇的画之后五六损失,你知道的明星
78	player injured yeah everything's going from bad to worse. In hot water well hot	玩家受伤了是啊一切都从坏到坏在热水井里
79	water is not something you want to stand in because you'll burn your feet quite	水不是你想站起来的因为你会烧掉你的脚
80	literally so when you're in hot water it means you're in some difficulty and	所以,当你在热水中它意味着你有些困难,
81	usually we can be in hot water because let's say we forgot our wife or our	通常我们可以在热水中因为假设我们忘了我们的妻子或者我们
82	husband's birthday now you're gonna be in hot water when you get home and you	丈夫的生日,现在你会在热水当你回家和你
83	don't have the flowers you don't have the chocolate or there's no present on	没有花,没有巧克力,也没有礼物
84	the tables yeah you're really going to be in hot water. You could be in hot	桌子,是啊,你真的要去在热水。你可能会很火辣
85	water with your boss because you forgot to complete that account that he was	跟你老板喝水因为你忘了完成那个账户
86	looking for and the customers been on complaining and your boss is really on	顾客都在抱怨你老板真的在抱怨
87	{\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}那个变态 {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}你进办公室的时候会热水的
88	Monday but what can you do about it now it's Saturday and you're just gonna have	星期一,但你能做什么现在它是星期六,你只是要去
89	to face the music as they say and when you go in on Monday yeah you know	就像他们说的那样面对音乐当你星期一进去的时候
90	you're gonna be in hot water you can be in hot water with your lecturer	你会在热水里你可以在热水里与你的讲师
91	because you forgot to put in the paper on time and you're gonna ask him for a	因为你忘了按时上报你要问他
92	couple of extra days in order to complete it so you're in hot water with	还要多花几天时间才能完成所以你们在热水里
93	him so generally when you're in hot water you're in some difficulty because	这么一般的他当你在热水里你有些困难,因为
94	something has gone wrong and somebody's going to be a little bit annoyed with	出事了,有人会生气的
95	you so in hot water with the wife because you forgot the birthday in hot	你这么热水与妻子因为你忘了生日在热中
96	water with the boss because you forgot to finish that account for the customer	和老板喝水,因为你忘了给客人开户
97	and in hot water with your lecturer because you forgot to complete the	和你的讲师在热水里因为你忘了完成
98	assignment and you needed an extra couple of days hot water burns your	还要多花几天热水烧你
99	feet so be really really careful. To have your back to the wall well when you have	脚,所以真的要小心。回到墙上,当你有
100	your back to the wall there's no further place you can go because you're you're	背到墙上没有地方可以去因为你是
101	in retreat and then yeah you come up against a wall and when your back's to	在撤退,然后是的,你爬上墙当你的背到
102	the wall what can you do yeah you're gonna face the problems that you have it	墙壁,你能做什么? 是的,你会面对的问题你拥有它
103	could be any situation you know it's it's a metaphorical situation of course	可能是任何情况,你知道这是隐喻的情况,当然
104	you know you don't literally have your back to the wall but it's as if you have	你知道你实际上没有你背靠在墙上,但这就像你有
105	no escape you've you've forgotten to do something you kept putting it on the	你忘了做一些你一直戴着的东西
106	long finger you've procrastinated and now when you look at the calendar and	长的手指,你拖延现在,当你看日历和
107	see that well actually this is the end of the month it's the last day your	你看,其实这是月底这是你最后一天
108	back's to the wall because if you don't get it completed now well then you're	回到墙上,因为如果你不完成现在好,那么你
109	not going to be able to send out the invoice and of course you're not going	无法发出发票当然你不会去
110	to be able to get the fees and then of course the boss will want to know why	然后老板当然会想知道为什么
111	the account hasn't been completed okay so yeah you're back to the wall so you	账户还没有完成好吧,所以是的你回到墙上,所以你
112	ask your colleagues can they help you and luckily one or two of them are able	问你的同事,他们能帮你吗? 幸运的是,他们中的一两个可以
113	to stay behind help you to finish it but that's the last time so you've got to	留下来帮助你完成它, 但这是最后一次,所以你必须
114	make sure in future that you get everything done on time or in a timely	以后一定要按时或及时完成所有工作
115	fashion so you don't have your back to the wall so anytime you have your back	时尚,这样你就不会背到墙上所以随时都有你的背
116	to the wall it means you're in a difficult situation there's no you can't	到墙上意味着你的处境很困难没有你做不到的
117	go back any further you have to go forward and to go forward then you have	继续前进继续前进
118	to complete the task that you have so when our backs to the wall we find out	完成你的任务,当我们回到墙上时,我们发现
119	what we're made of we find out are we able to deal with problems are we able	我们所创造的,我们发现我们有能力处理问题,我们有能力
120	to deal with difficult situations and you really know how good you are when	面对困难的形势你真的知道你有多厉害
121	your backs to the wall you really know who which friends you have when your	背靠墙你真的知道你的朋友们是谁
122	backs to the wall you really know how people support you when your backs to	回到墙上你真的知道人们如何支持你当你背对面
123	the wall so catch 22 it really means you're a bit like your backs to the wall	那堵墙就22岁了这真的意味着你有点像墙上的背
124	or there's another expression you're between a rock and a hard place and when	或者在岩石和硬地方之间还有另一种表达方式
125	you're between a rock and a hard place it looks as if you've got nowhere to	你身处岩石和坚硬的地方看起来你无处可去
126	turn or if you do turn the situation is as bad as the previous situation so in a	转身,或者如果你确实转身情况和以前一样糟糕
127	{\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}Catch -22 {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}这真的很难比如说 {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}你找不到工作因为
128	you don't have experience okay and if you don't have experience you can't get	你没有经验好吧如果你没有经验你就得不到
129	a job so what happens okay I need a job to get experience but they won't give it	工作,所以会发生什么好,我需要一份工作获得经验,但他们不会给它
130	to you and I'm without experience I can't get the job so it's a real catch	对你而言,我没有经验,我找不到这份工作所以这是个真正的收获
131	22 situation particularly for people leaving university they've had all of	对于离开大学的人来说 22种情况尤其特别
132	the academic experience but when it comes to practical experience they have	学术经验,但在实践经验方面
133	very very little of it perhaps a few summer jobs or some work experiences a	很少,也许一些暑期工作或一些工作经历
134	week here a week there which really really doesn't help well we're looking	一周在这里,一个星期在那里, 真的没有帮助好,我们正在寻找
135	for somebody with a little bit of practical experience well okay well how	对有一点实践经验的人来说不错
136	can I get practical experience if you won't give me the job okay well we can't	如果你不给我工作,我能得到实际经验好吧,我们不能
137	give you the job without some experience so you go round in circles okay so that's	给工作,没有经验所以你绕圈,好吗?
138	a classic example of a catch-22 situation in fact catch-22 is a really	典型的22号渔获物的例子实际上是22号渔获物
139	really good book and it was a really good movie as far as I remember it goes	非常好的书也是一部很棒的电影据我所知
140	back a long way but worth getting a hold of the book and reading it because it's	回来很长一段时间,但值得得到一个手持的书并读它,因为它
141	a very very good story catch-22 okay next a can of worms well a can of worms	一个非常好的故事捕捉到22 下一个是一罐蠕虫好一罐蠕虫
142	is a real real problem if you can imagine tin can okay tin can like a can	如果你能想象到锡能像罐子一样
143	of beans but empty okay and then when you open the can and there are worms in it	豆子,但空的好当你打开罐子,里面有虫子
144	they get everywhere try putting those back it's impossible okay so if you take	他们无处不在试着把这些东西放回去不可能的所以如果你拿
145	the lid off a can of worms they go everywhere so when something is a can of	虫子罐头的盖子随处可见所以当某物罐头
146	worms it's impossible to work it out it's impossible to put it back so you	虫子是无法解决的也不可能放回去所以你
147	have to be really really careful when you get involved with a problem that	当你遇到麻烦的时候一定要非常小心
148	it's not a can of worms because if it is a can of worms you're going to have a	这不是一罐虫因为如果它是一罐虫你会有一个
149	terrible terrible job trying to figure it out trying to make things work out	可怕的工作试图找出它试图使事情的解决
150	properly and correctly a real can of worms so we could use this when we're	正确和正确真正的蠕虫罐所以我们可以使用当我们是
151	describing perhaps it's a family problem so look I don't want to go there I don't	说不定是家庭问题我不想去
152	want to get involved it's a real can of worms once I start talking to one family	想要参与,一旦我开始和一家人说话, 虫子就成真了
153	member somebody else will get involved and before you know it I'm going to be	其他人会参与进来的在你知道之前我会是
154	in the middle of it I'm going to be blamed I'm going to be expected to sort	在中间,我会被责备的我会被期待排序
155	it out so no let them sort their own problems out it's a real can of worms so	所以不要让他们自己解决问题这是真正的虫子
156	if you've got a friends a couple could be a brother it could be a sister could	如果你有朋友,一对夫妇可以是兄弟,也可以是姐妹
157	be a best friend if they got relationship problems with a partner not	如果他们和伴侣有关系问题就做好朋友吧
158	so good to get involved because that is a real can of worms or a particular job	这么好参与因为那是真正的蠕虫罐头或特定的工作
159	that you've been asked to look after in work your boss gives it to you and your	工作上有人要你照顾你老板给你的
160	colleague says oh he's given that to you oh I wouldn't touch it that's a real can	同事说,哦,他给了你哦,我不会碰它这是一个真正的罐头
161	of worms you know that's the most difficult customer we've had nobody's	你知道这是我们最难的客户吗?
162	been able to solve that everybody's had a problem with it so I'm not surprised	解决了每个人都有问题所以我并不惊讶
163	he's given it to you they usually give it to the new person to see what they	他给你的他们通常给新人看什么
164	{\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}所以是的 {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}是的 {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}是的 {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH0
165	off and the worms come out you can't put them back without great great	关闭和虫子出来你不能放回去没有伟大的
166	difficulty a can of worms a vicious circle well we know what a circle is a	一罐虫子恶性循环我们知道什么是圈子
167	vicious vicious circle is something that goes round and round and no end so one	恶性循环是一圈又一圈
168	problem after another one problem leads on to the other and it just goes round	一个又一个又一个又一个又一个又一个又一个
169	and round and circles and you don't see any end to it because a circle has no	圆圈和圆圈,你看不到任何结束因为一个圆圈没有
170	end so it's a vicious circle the boss wants this done the customer wants it	结束了,所以这是一个恶性循环老板想要这样做客户想要它
171	done that way accounts don't want it done until the customer pays the	这样的话,除非客户付了钱,否则账号就不会收账
172	outstanding fee the customer won't pay the outstanding fee because he wants	客户不付未交的手续费因为他想要
173	this work done the boss wants you to look after the customer yeah you guess	老板要你照顾客人
174	it it's a vicious vicious circle it goes round and round. To think on your feet	这是一个恶性循环它周而复始。在你的脚上思考
175	well when you think on your feet it's when you don't really have things	好吧,当你认为你的脚是当你真的没有东西
176	planned out or you're put on the spot by somebody and you really have to come up	计划好的,否则你被某个人当场抓走你真的要上来
177	with an answer very quickly so you have to literally think on your feet while	很快的回答,所以你必须实实在在地思考在你的脚上
178	you're sitting while you're standing there you have to come up with some	你坐在那里的时候你必须想出一些
179	solution so in some cases it's easy to say okay look give me a couple of days	所以有些时候很容易说好吧给我几天时间
180	to think about it and I'll come back to you with an answer if I can help you	想一想,我会回来给你一个答案如果我能帮助你
181	that would be the sensible thing to do but sometimes somebody's sitting there	这样做是明智的但有时有人坐在那里
182	well look we need an answer and we need an answer now and you say oh well give	听着我们需要一个答案我们需要一个答案
183	me give me a minute and you have to think of something and hopefully	给我一分钟,你必须想想什么希望
184	something comes to your mind that would be able to sort the problem out even in	你脑海中有些东西能够把问题解决掉
185	a short period of time and buy you some time to get the problem sorted out over	时间很短,给你一些时间来解决问题
186	a longer period so for example if you don't want to go to somebody's wedding	比如说,如果你不想参加别人的婚礼
187	because you don't really like the people or you don't want to go to the party	因为你不喜欢别人或者不想去派对
188	because you don't like them and you get an invitation you have to think on	因为你不喜欢他们,你得到邀请你必须思考
189	your feet okay what can I what excuse can I make up for a reason for not going	你脚好我有什么借口能弥补不走的原因
190	okay you think on your feet you come up with an answer or an excuse really	好吧,你认为你的脚你拿出一个答案或一个借口真的
191	{\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}很快 {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}就是在你的脚上思考 {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}最后有一个
192	of these light bulb moments ding it's almost like a light bulb goes off on	这些灯泡的瞬间,它几乎就像灯泡响起一样
193	your in your head okay so when you're scratching your head trying to come up	你脑子里有问题所以当你想上楼的时候
194	with some solution to a problem or you're trying to think of some new	解决一个问题或者你试图想一些新的
195	strategy or to come up with some bright idea you're just sitting there and then	或者想出一个好主意你只是坐在那里然后
196	suddenly ding this little light goes off in your head ah that's actually that	突然间,你脑袋里闪着这盏小灯
197	that would actually work and so you set it out in a bit of paper you think about	写在报纸上,你想想
198	it and yeah you've got the seed of an idea so a light bulb moment it's	是的,你有一个想法的种子所以灯泡的时刻,它是
199	something that you hadn't thought of before and it comes to you while you're	一些你以前没想过的事情发生在你身上
200	either having a shower or while you're having a cup of coffee or you're sitting	要么洗澡要么喝咖啡要么坐着
201	watching the TV in the evening just a little ding goes off and you have a	晚上看电视,只是一点点叮当响你有一个
202	quiet little smile to yourself thinking yeah that's what we'll do okay so a	静静的笑一笑,想着是啊,这就是我们要做的
203	light bulb moment okay so those are all idioms they are you know quite difficult	灯泡瞬间,好,所以这些都是典型的,你知道相当困难
204	idioms relating to problems and difficulties in your life in work	与工作上的问题和困难有关的规范
205	whatever it might be okay let me go through them one more time to be at your	不管怎么样,让我再通过一次,你
206	wits end grasping at straws everything or something goes south to be in hot	智商终究会抓住稻草, 东西或东西都往南走在热中
207	water have your back to the wall catch 22 situation a can of worms a vicious	水让你回到墙上抓住22个情况一罐虫子邪恶的
208	circle to think on your feet or having to think on your feet and finally to	转圈思考在你的脚或不得不思考在你的脚,最后
209	have one of those light bulb moments something that we'd all like to have	有个灯泡,我们都希望
210	ding okay all right so idioms related to problems and difficulties advanced	问题和困难的典型
211	English idioms okay as I said before if you want to practice those please do if	如我之前所说,如果你想练习,请练习
212	you have any difficulties with them or you need to have more examples and you	你对他们有任何困难或者你需要更多的例子和你
213	你可以联系我你可以在www.englishlessonbyskype.com上做到这一点永远快乐
214	to hear from you if you have any questions any issues or concerns where	如果有任何问题或关切,请回答:
215	you want to try and improve your English well just drop me a line and I'll	你想尝试改进你的英语井只要给我一线,我会
216	see how I can help you as always really really appreciate your joining us for	看看我怎样才能帮助你就像以前一样真的很感激你加入我们
217	watching all of these lessons and if we can help you we will okay	看着所有这些教训如果我们能帮助你我们会没事的
218	join me again soon.	再来一次

该视频共有字幕 218 条。解锁更多字幕为会员功能，请移动到价格

P16 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p16 15. 15. 45.【雅思高级词汇】关于感觉的英语词汇用英语描述感觉的方法(Av367228151,P45) (P16)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p16 15. 15. 45.【雅思高级词汇】关于感觉的英语词汇用英语描述感觉的方法(Av367228151,P45) (P16)

发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 18:13

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there. Welcome back to Advanced English Classes with Harry. That's me, Harry. So,	顿欢迎和哈利回到高级英语班这就是我,哈利。这么说
0:11	we're here to help you to improve and advance your English in the best way possible. To	我们在这里帮助你改善和推进你的英语以尽可能好的方式。改为
0:16	understand the grammar rules, to understand vocabulary, how to use it, expressions, phrasal	理解语法规则,理解词汇,如何使用,表达,词典
0:22	verbs, whatever it is and whatever it takes, we're here to help. OK. And remember to subscribe	动词,无论它是什么,无论需要什么,我们在这里帮助。 摆记得认购
0:28	to my channel and if you like this particular video, then just click on the like button	如果你喜欢这段视频那就点击这个按钮
0:33	and all support will be really gratefully accepted and I'll be very grateful and thankful	所有的支持都会被感激的接受我会非常感激和感激
0:38	if you can do that. So, what are we going to talk to you about today in the class? Well,	如果你能做到这一点。那么,我们今天在课堂上要和你谈什么? 那个
0:42	in today's class, we're going to look at adjectives and we're going to look at adjectives to describe	在今天的课上,我们要看看形容词, 我们要看看形容词来描述
0:46	relationships. We're all involved in relationships somehow and some part of our lives are in	关系我们都参与到感情中而我们生活的一部分
0:51	the past or in the present and hopefully for those of you who are not, in the future. So,	过去或现在,希望你们中的那些不是,将来。这么说

展开字幕全文（169 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there. Welcome back to Advanced English Classes with Harry. That's me, Harry. So,	顿欢迎和哈利回到高级英语班这就是我,哈利。这么说
2	we're here to help you to improve and advance your English in the best way possible. To	我们在这里帮助你改善和推进你的英语以尽可能好的方式。改为
3	understand the grammar rules, to understand vocabulary, how to use it, expressions, phrasal	理解语法规则,理解词汇,如何使用,表达,词典
4	verbs, whatever it is and whatever it takes, we're here to help. OK. And remember to subscribe	动词,无论它是什么,无论需要什么,我们在这里帮助。 摆记得认购
5	to my channel and if you like this particular video, then just click on the like button	如果你喜欢这段视频那就点击这个按钮
6	and all support will be really gratefully accepted and I'll be very grateful and thankful	所有的支持都会被感激的接受我会非常感激和感激
7	if you can do that. So, what are we going to talk to you about today in the class? Well,	如果你能做到这一点。那么,我们今天在课堂上要和你谈什么? 那个
8	in today's class, we're going to look at adjectives and we're going to look at adjectives to describe	在今天的课上,我们要看看形容词, 我们要看看形容词来描述
9	relationships. We're all involved in relationships somehow and some part of our lives are in	关系我们都参与到感情中而我们生活的一部分
10	the past or in the present and hopefully for those of you who are not, in the future. So,	过去或现在,希望你们中的那些不是,将来。这么说
11	adjectives are a really, really important part of our lives. So, I'm going to give you	形容词是我们生活中真正,真正重要的一部分. 所以,我要给你
12	some insight into the adjectives that we use to describe different aspects of our relationships,	我们用来描述我们关系的不同方面的形容词,
13	both good and bad. OK. If you have any questions relating to this, you can always come back	无论是好还是坏 摆如果你有任何问题,你可以回来
14	to me through email and I'll give you the contact details at the end of this particular	通过电子邮件给我我会在最后给你联系方式
15	class. And if you have any other issues, well, as always, send me an email. I'd be very,	课。如果你还有其他问题的话也一如既往地给我发封邮件我会非常的
16	very happy to include them in future lessons. So, let's go. So, we've got 14 individual	很高兴能把它们纳入未来课程中。所以,让我们去。所以,我们有14个人
17	adjectives describing relationships. So, I list them down one by one and then I go through	描述关系的形容词. 所以,我逐个列出,然后我通过
18	them and give you an example as to what they mean and how to use them. Supportive, distant,	并举出一个例子来说明它们的含义和如何使用它们。支持的,遥远的,
19	tight-knit, caring, close, tense, dysfunctional, insincere, hollow, fake, dishonest, weak,	紧凑的,关心的,亲密的,紧张的,功能失调的,不诚实的,空洞的,假的,不诚实的,软弱的,
20	stable, and finally, solid. OK, let's go through them. And remember, these are adjectives	稳定,最后,坚固。好吧,让我们通过他们。记住,这些都是形容词
21	and they're used to describe situations. They're usually used to describe nouns. So, in lots	他们用来描述情况它们通常用来描述名词. 所以,在很多的时候
22	of these situations, we are describing the person or the actual relationship itself.	在这些情况中,我们描述的是个人或实际关系本身。
23	So, we start with number one, supportive. So, this would be used to describe a person.	所以,我们从头开始,支持。所以,这可以用来描述一个人。
24	If a person is supportive, then they're going to help. So, giving support is all about giving	如果有人支持,那么他们会帮助。所以,给予支持就是给予
25	help. So, supportive when we have a problem, supportive when we need to have a discussion	帮助。所以,支持当我们有问题, 支持当我们需要讨论
26	about a work that we're not happy with, supportive when we had an argument with our parents or	我们和父母争吵时支持的作品
27	siblings or our children. So, in a relationship, somebody who's supportive is really, really	兄弟姐妹或我们的孩子。所以,在一段关系中,一个支持的人真的,真的
28	important to be there at the right time and the right moment. Supportive to give help or lend	时间和时机都很重要支持提供帮助或贷款
29	support. Second, distant. This will be quite a negative adjective to use. So, we're referring	支助。第二,远. 这将是一个相当负面的形容词来使用。我们说的是
30	to somebody as distant. It means they're not connecting with us or they're cutting themselves	给一个遥远的人意思是他们和我们没有联系或者是他们割了自己
31	off from communication with others or that they seem to be preoccupied. So, when you're trying	远离与别人的交流,或他们似乎忙碌。所以,当你尝试
32	to talk to somebody who is distant, they literally could be in another location. They could be	和远方的人交谈他们可能去别的地方他们可能是
33	sitting in front of you, but their mind is somewhere else. Their thoughts are on something	坐在你面前,但他们的头脑在别的地方。他们的想法在某件事上
34	else. They are focusing on perhaps their job or focusing on some other aspects of their life,	别的他们也许专注于他们的工作或者专注于他们生活的一些其他方面,
35	but they are cutting you off. And therefore, they look, they feel, and you can sense that they	但他们正在切断你。因此,他们看起来,他们感觉, 你可以感觉到他们
36	are distant. They're not really there. They're in the same room, but they could be 100 kilometers	很遥远他们不是真的在那里。他们在同一间房里,但可能是100公里
37	away because they don't really communicate. They don't connect. Next word is tight-knit. So, when we use	因为他们没有真正沟通。他们不连接。下一个词是紧凑的。所以,当我们使用
38	tight-knit, we often use it not only in a relationship of two people, but in relation to	紧凑,我们经常使用它不仅在两个人的关系中,
39	family. So, a family relationship, we can refer to it as a very tight-knit family. Tight-knit means	家庭家庭因此,一个家庭关系,我们可以称之为非常紧密的家族. 紧凑的意思
40	they are really supportive of each other. They spend a lot of time together. They are there when	他们真的支持对方。他们经常在一起他们在那里,当
41	each other needs something. The siblings, the brothers and sisters, the parents, they spend a	彼此需要的东西。兄弟姐妹们,父母们
42	lot of time perhaps on holidays, weekends, dinner. A very tight-knit family. If a problem happens for	有很多时间,也许在节日,周末,晚餐。一个非常紧密的家庭。如果出了问题
43	one member of the family, they're all there to lend a helping hand. So, tight-knit meaning really	一个家庭成员,他们都在那里帮忙。那么,紧凑的意思真的
44	close, bonded, really connected together. Okay. Caring. Well, this is a very positive adjective	紧紧的紧紧的连接在一起 摆照顾。这个形容词很正面
45	to use, a caring personality. He has a very caring personality. He likes to look after people. He's	用, 一个关爱的人格。他的个性很贴心他喜欢照顾别人 琌
46	always there if his mother or father need him. He's very caring. She's very caring with her	总是在那里,如果他的父母需要他。他很关心他她很关心她
47	elderly grandmother. She goes to visit her every weekend. She brings food. She cleans the house.	年长的祖母。她每个周末都去看她她带来了食物。她打扫房子。
48	So, she has a very caring approach. So, caring means to take care of. Caring means to be kind	所以,她有一个非常关心的方法。所以,照顾意味着照顾。照顾就意味着友善
49	and generous and generally look after those people who need our support or who need our help.	并慷慨地照顾那些需要我们支持或需要我们帮助的人。
50	So, to provide love and affection and support when it is needed.	所以,在需要的时候提供爱、爱和支持。
51	Close. A close relationship is a relationship which is tight. Okay. So, a relationship which	关闭。亲密的关系是一种紧密的关系。 摆所以,一个关系
52	is not easily broken. A relationship which is built on trust and love and both parties to	是不容易打破的。一种建立在信任和爱以及双方
53	the relationship understand each other very, very well. We have a very close relationship. Of course,	关系非常,非常了解对方。我们的关系很亲密当然
54	in all relationships, you can have your ups and downs. You can have your difficulties. You can	在所有的关系中,你可以有你的升降。你可以有你的困难。你当然可以
55	have your arguments. But overall, if you're close, nothing is going to get in the middle. So, if	有你的论点。但总的来说,如果你靠近, 没有什么会进入中间。所以,如果
56	everything is close, very hard to break that to get in between. Okay. So, when we're trying to	一切都很近,很难打破它进入中间。 摆所以,当我们试图
57	establish a relationship that is close, we have to understand the other party. We have to respect	我们必须了解对方我们必须尊重
58	the other party to the relationship to understand what they want, understand what their needs are.	了解他们想要的了解他们的需求
59	And also, hopefully, that they will understand our needs and our wants. Okay. So, close. Yes,	而且,希望他们会理解我们的需要和愿望。 摆所以,关闭。对
60	I can see they have a very close relationship. They have been together since they were teenagers.	我看他们的关系很亲密他们从小就在一起
61	They've been together since they were at college. Nothing seems to upset them. Any difficulties,	他们从大学开始就在一起似乎没有什么让他们不高兴。任何困难
62	they get through it together. So, that would be a good definition of a close relationship.	他们一起度过难关因此,这将是亲密关系的良好定义。
63	Tense. So, when a relationship is tense, not necessarily about the person, although a person	齿. 所以,当关系紧张, 不一定关于个人, 虽然一个人
64	can be tense. Oh, when you feel that all your muscles are tight, then yeah, you could describe	可以紧张。哦,当你觉得你所有的肌肉都很紧, 那么是的,你可以描述
65	yourself as tense or you're waiting for something bad to happen. Then you can be tense. You can be	自己很紧张或者你在等坏事发生那你可以紧张你可以这样
66	on edge. But a tense relationship is not necessarily a good relationship. A tense	在边缘。但紧张的关系并不一定是良好的关系. 紧张
67	relationship is something that is waiting for a bomb to explode or something to cause problems.	关系是等待炸弹爆炸或造成问题的东西。
68	It's never relaxed. Nobody in the relationship is ever at ease. So, there are always problems	从不放松. 恋爱中没人会放松所以,总是有问题
69	likely to happen. Not now, but there could have been a week or a day or a few weeks or a few days	很可能发生。不是现在,但可能已经一周或一天, 几个星期或几天
70	ago or could happen in a couple of days or a couple of weeks time. So, there's that tenseness,	可能几天或几周后发生所以,有这种紧张,
71	meaning there's some likelihood that something small could start a row or start an argument.	意思是有些小东西有可能引发一排或引发争论
72	So, now it could be temporary. There's a very tense relationship because he's lost his job	所以,现在可能是暂时的。关系很紧张因为他失业了
73	and he's on edge or he's a little bit nervy. There's a tense relationship because she's not	他有点紧张,或者有点紧张关系很紧张,因为她不是
74	quite sure whether she wants to get married or whether she wants to leave it for another little	确定她是想结婚还是想再离开一次
75	while. She's quite happy living and sharing the same house, but getting married is a big step	同时她很快乐地生活在一起,但结婚是一大步
76	and she needs time to consider that. So, the relationship could be tense for a little while	她需要时间来考虑关系可能有点紧张
77	until she makes her mind up. So, tense can be permanent, not good and not good in relationship	直到她下定决心所以,紧张可以是永久的, 不好和不好的关系
78	for either party or it can be temporary because there's some situation that has arisen, some	对任何一方来说,或者可能是暂时的,因为出现了一些情况,有些是
79	problem that has arisen that is causing this tenseness to be present for a period of time.	已经出现的问题正在造成这种紧张状态持续一段时间。
80	Tense. Dysfunctional. We often hear the expression a dysfunctional family. Dysfunctional means it	齿. 功能错乱. 我们经常听到这个说法一个功能失调的家庭。功能性意味着
81	doesn't work. A dysfunctional family is a family that seems to have no rules, no boundaries,	没用一个功能失调的家庭是一个似乎没有规则,没有边界的家庭,
82	no manners. Everybody is doing their own thing and everybody's getting into trouble for different	没有礼貌。每个人都在做自己的事每个人都会因为不同而惹麻烦
83	reasons. Somebody's on drugs. Somebody's in trouble with the law. One or two members of the family	理由说明。有人嗑药了有人犯法难. 家庭一两个成员
84	are not working. They're living on benefits. All sorts of social problems and you could put it all	没有工作。他们靠福利生活各种社会问题,你可以全说
85	into a little package and describe it as a dysfunctional family. So, everybody doing their	然后把它描述成一个功能失调的家庭所以,每个人都做自己的
86	own thing. Nobody looking after the other. Nobody caring for the unity of that particular family.	自己的东西。没有人照顾另一个。没人关心这个家庭的团结
87	So, dysfunctional. Something that doesn't operate. So, when we use the word functional, if it's	所以,功能失调。有些东西不起作用所以,当我们使用功能这个词,如果它是
88	functional, it works. Dys introduces this prefix and it turns it into a negative. Dysfunctional family.	功能,它的工作。 Dys引入了这个前缀,使它变成负的. 功能化家族.
89	Okay. Something that just won't or doesn't work so easily. Insincere. Another negative adjective.	摆事情只是不会或不工作这么容易。虚心. 另一个负面形容词.
90	Insincere. When somebody is sincere, they truly believe in what they say. They're sincere in their	虚心. 当有人真诚的时候,他们真的相信自己说的话。他们很真诚
91	thoughts. So, again, using the prefix in, we turn it into a negative. The opposite, insincere. So,	思绪。所以,再次使用前缀, 我们把它变成负的。恰恰相反,没有诚意。这么说
92	thoughts or comments might look on the face of it to be friendly, but you know in reality that	想法或评论可能看在它的表面是友好的, 但实际上你知道,
93	these are quite insincere. There's nothing to them. Okay. Oh, have a good weekend. Oh, yes, I'm really	这些都是很不诚实的。他们什么也没有。 摆哦,有一个愉快的周末。哦,是的,我确实
94	sorry for your trouble. Oh, they're just words and somebody doesn't come across as being sincere	对不起你的麻烦。哦,他们只是言语, 有人不认为是真诚的
95	and we can describe him or her as being insincere or the comments that they make as being	我们可以形容他/她不诚实或他们的评论是
96	completely insincere. No love, no respect, no real meaning or feeling of support behind them. So,	完全没有诚意。没有爱,没有尊重,没有真正的意义也没有支持的感觉这么说
97	completely and utterly insincere. Hollow. When something is hollow, it's empty. The hollow tree.	完全没有诚意洞low. 当某物空空即空. 空心树.
98	So, when a tree falls down in the forest and over the years the inside of the tree rots and decays,	因此,当一棵树倒在森林里和多年树的内腐烂和腐烂,
99	you're left with an empty chunk of the tree which is hollow. Okay. The hollow branch where the	你留下一整块空的树是空的 摆空心的树枝
100	owl or the bird nests for the spring. So, that this is a hollow branch. So, it's empty. So, when	猫头鹰或鸟巢为春. 所以,这是一个空心的树枝。故曰虚空. 所以,当
101	a relationship is hollow, it means it's empty. There's no love, no respect. There are no feelings.	关系是空的,意味着它是空的。无爱无敬. 没有感情
102	Well, of course, there may be feelings, but the feelings may not be positive. So, they are negative	当然,也许有感觉,但感觉可能并不积极. 所以,他们是负面的
103	feelings and you feel hollow inside. So, when we have this empty feeling within a relationship,	感觉和内心的空洞感所以,当我们有这种空洞的感觉在一个关系,
104	we feel that there's nobody loving us or caring or bothered about us and if there's a problem,	我们觉得没有人爱我们或关心或烦恼我们如果有什么问题,
105	then we seem to be dealing with the problem on our own. So, it is and the relationship is	然后,我们似乎正在处理问题自己。所以,这是,关系是
106	completely and totally hollow or empty. A hollow sound is an empty sound. You know, if you stand at	完全空洞或空虚空心音是空声. 你知道,如果你站着
107	the mouth of a cave and you shout, you get the echo. The noise reverberates or bounces off the	洞穴的嘴,你大声呼喊,你得到回声。噪音反射或弹出
108	walls because it is empty. Okay. And that's the feeling when you have a problem and you've got a	墙壁是空的 摆当你有麻烦,你也有
109	hollow relationship. You might as well be talking to yourself because the echo will come back because	空洞的关系。你不如和自己说话因为回音会回来的
110	nobody is listening. Same way with fake. The next word fake. When a relationship is fake, it means	没有人听。和假的一样下句假说. 当关系是假的,这意味着
111	false. Okay. So, it's something that it really isn't. Okay. So, if somebody tries to present a	虚假的。 摆所以,这是它真的不是。 摆所以,如果有人试图呈现一个
112	relationship as a good relationship, but in reality, it's not, then it's a fake relationship.	关系是一种良好的关系,但实际上,它不是,然后是假的关系.
113	If they try to present that they are a loving couple or that they're a couple that care or	如果他们试图展示他们是一个可爱的夫妇或者他们是一对夫妇
114	whatever that might be, but deep down both parties to the relationship know that the relationship is	不管是什么但关系双方深知关系
115	not really a true relationship, then it is fake. And fake is a copy, something that is not the	不是真的真正的关系, 那么它是假的。假的是一个复制品, 的东西不是
116	original. Like a fake painting. Yeah. So, you copy some famous painting and try to sell it as	原创的。如假画. 对所以,你复制一些著名的画并试图把它作为
117	the original. Of course, it's not. So, it is a fake. It's something that it isn't. So, you can do all	原创的。当然不是所以,这是一个假的。这是它不是的东西。所以,你可以做所有的东西
118	you like. You can airbrush a photograph. You can do whatever you wish to it, but it's not the original.	你喜欢你可以刷一张照片。你可以随心所欲但这不是原作
119	So, it's going to be fake. So, relationships can be fake. They can be false. Dishonest. When a	所以,它会是假的。所以,关系可能是假的。他们可能是假的。违者. 当 a
120	relationship is dishonest, that can relate and refer to the person. If he or she is dishonest,	关系是不诚实的,可以联系和指个人。如果他或她不诚实,
121	it means they're not being true to their word. Yeah. So, they tell you something, but then they	意思是他们没有信守诺言对所以,他们告诉你一些事情, 但后来他们
122	break that promise. They tell you something, then they tell somebody else something different. So,	打破承诺。他们告诉你一些事情, 然后他们告诉别人一些不同的东西。这么说
123	they are being dishonest. And in relationship, particularly between two people, if it's	他们是不诚实的。而且关系上,特别是两个人之间的关系,如果它是
124	supposed to be a loving relationship, then one of those rules, those unwritten rules of the	应该是爱的关系, 然后这些规则之一, 那些不成文的规则
125	relationship, should be honesty between the two parties. If somebody is being dishonest, you know,	关系,应该是双方的诚实. 如果有人不诚实,你知道,
126	they might say, of course, I love you. Or, of course, we can do that. Of course, you can do that. But	他们可能会说,当然,我爱你。或者,当然,我们可以做到这一点。当然,你可以做到这一点。不过
127	in reality, they mean something else. Then they are being dishonest. And again, this is honest,	在现实中,它们意味着别的东西。那他们就是不诚实的再说一遍,这是实话
128	the word, adding the prefix DIS. We saw before in a couple of words, we had dysfunctional,	该词,添加前缀DIS. 我们以前用几个字看到过我们功能失调
129	spelt D-Y-S. Now, we have dishonest, spelt D-I-S. Prefix in front of honest,	拼了D -Y -S 现在,我们有不诚实,拼了D -I
130	turns that into the negative adjective. So, dishonest.	把它变成负面形容词。所以,不诚实。
131	Weak. The relationship is weak. Well, then it's the opposite of strong. So, it will collapse	虚弱. 关系脆弱. 那么,这是相反的强。所以,它会崩溃
132	at any sign of trouble. Yeah. So, if you don't have a strong relationship,	在任何麻烦的迹象。对所以,如果你没有一个牢固的关系,
133	how are you going to get over any troubles? Financial troubles, work related troubles,	你怎么克服任何麻烦? 财务问题与工作有关的问题
134	just general relationship troubles. You know, we all go through those issues from time to time. But	只是一般的关系麻烦。你知道,我们不时地讨论这些问题。不过
135	if the relationship is strong, then it will withstand any of those pressures. If the	如果关系很强,那么它就能够承受这些压力。如果
136	relationship is weak, then it's like a wet handshake. It's not really worth anything yet.	关系很脆弱,然后就像湿握手一样. 这还不算值钱
137	Okay. So, weak means something that cannot stand any tension, cannot stand any pressure. And when	摆因此,软弱意味着无法承受任何紧张,无法承受任何压力。什么时候
138	the pressure comes, the relationship will collapse or it will break because it is fundamentally weak.	压力会来, 关系会崩溃或会破裂因为它根本是软弱的。
139	Stable. A stable relationship is something that is flat. It is even. It's not up and down. Okay.	稳定稳定的关系是平坦的已经扯平了不上不下无. 摆
140	It's a stable. Yeah. We get through life because we have built stability around our lives, stability	是个马厩对我们过着生活因为我们在生活中建立了稳定
141	in relation to our working life, stability in relation to our employment, stability in relation	与工作生活、与就业有关的稳定性、与就业有关的稳定性
142	how we relate to our family and above all, stability in our personal relationships.	我们如何联系我们的家庭,最重要的是稳定我们的个人关系。
143	So, something that is rocky goes up and down. Okay. Or like this, a rocky table moves from	所以,有些东西是岩石上下。 摆或者像这样摇摇晃晃的桌子
144	side to side. But something stable is even. It's flat. You know exactly where you are.	侧对侧。但稳定的东西是平衡的。 It平. 你知道你现在在哪里
145	Now, of course, in most relationships, it gets a little bit boring if it's stable all the time	当然,在大多数关系里,如果一直稳定的话,会有点无聊
146	and there's no little sign of excitement. So, from time to time, you have to jizz and jazz up	没有什么刺激的迹象。所以,不时,你必须爵士和爵士乐
147	the relationship a little bit and introduce a little bit of excitement. That's okay. That's what	这段感情有点刺激没关系就这样
148	people expect. But it doesn't take away from the fact that there is genuine stability in the	人们期待。但是,这并不能消除这样一个事实:
149	relationship. Stable, even. Something that can survive the ups and downs of life and particularly	关系。稳定,甚至。能够度过生命的升降特别是
150	the modern life. And then finally, solid. It's a bit like stable. Solid is dependable. Okay.	现代生活最后是坚固的有点像稳定。固体是可靠的。 摆
151	The table is solid. The wall is solid. So, when something is solid and you're built on a solid	桌子是坚固的。墙壁坚固. 所以,当东西是坚固的, 你建在一个坚固的
152	foundation, then the relationship will withstand pressure points. It will be able to survive	基础,那么关系将承受压力点。它可以生存下来
153	the argument. It will be able to survive the disagreement, the financial crisis, whatever	争论。它能渡过分歧金融危机不论什么
154	the crisis that will happen from time to time. Well, that's all about relationships. And remember,	不时发生的危机。嗯,这就是所有的关系。记住,
155	this is about adjectives relating to relationships. I'm not giving you relationship advice. I'm the	这是关于与关系有关的形容词。我不会给你感情建议我是那个
156	last one to do that. But it's about the English, the adjectives you can use to describe the	最后一个这样做。但这是关于英语,形容词你可以用来描述
157	relationships that you might have with family and friends or work colleagues. So, let me give them	你可能与家人和朋友或同事的关系。所以,让我给他们
158	to you one more time. Supportive. Distant. Tight-knit. Caring. Close. Tense. Dysfunctional.	再来一次供养. 分别. 紧身衣. 照顾。关闭。齿. 功能错乱.
159	Insincere. Hollow. Fake. Dishonest. Weak. Stable. And finally, solid. As always, and as I always say,	虚心. 洞low. 假ake. 违者. 虚弱. 稳定最后,坚固。一如既往,我总是说,
160	if you want to contact me in relation to anything, to make some comments or some suggestions for	如果你想联系我任何有关的事情, 发表一些评论或一些建议
161	以后的课,你可以在www.englishlessonsviaskype.com上这样做。我会读的我会听他们的
162	I'll certainly include any suggestions that are worth including. And as always, if you or any	我肯定会包括任何值得考虑的建议和往常一样,如果你或任何
163	family member or friends you think want to have English lessons to improve your conversational	家人或朋友,你认为想要有英文课程改善你的谈话
164	English or whether it's to prepare for an exam like IELTS or CAE or to prepare for that very,	英语还是准备考试比如IELTS或CAE
165	very important first or second stage job interview with an international company, well, you know where	很重要的第一阶段或第二阶段面试一个国际公司, 你知道在哪里
166	we are. We've got lots of teachers willing and able to help you. And indeed, if you want a free	我们是。我们有很多老师愿意帮助你如果你想要免费的
167	trial lesson with me, then fill in the form, send it to us and I'll contact you. As always, we really,	跟我上审判课然后填写表格寄给我们我会联系你一如既往,我们真的
168	really appreciate you taking the time to subscribe to the channel. We really appreciate it when you	非常感谢你花时间订阅频道我们真的很感谢你
169	join us and I look forward to seeing you again soon.	加入我们,我期待着很快再次见到你。

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P17 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p17 16. 16. 46.【雅思高级词汇】国20个高级动词(C1C2)，用来建立你的词汇-总英语流量(Av367228151,P46) (P17)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p17 16. 16. 46.【雅思高级词汇】国20个高级动词(C1C2)，用来建立你的词汇-总英语流量(Av367228151,P46) (P17)

发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 33:10

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there, this is Harry. Welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry, where I try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language.	嗨,这是哈利。欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利, 我试图帮助你得到更好的理解英语。
0:08	We help you with all aspects of English, whether it be vocabulary, grammar, how to prepare for job interviews, how to prepare for proficiency exams, whatever it takes, we're here to help you.	我们帮助你处理英语的方方面面,无论是词汇,语法,如何准备工作面试,如何准备资格考试,无论需要什么,我们在这里帮助你.
0:21	And in this particular lesson today, we're looking at 20 advanced verbs that will help you, particularly in those all-important proficiency exams like IELTS or CAE or any type of exam like that.	在今天的这个特殊课程中, 我们研究了20种高级动词来帮助你, 特别是在IELTS或CAE之类的最重要的资格考试中。
0:35	As you know, I believe that one-to-one language learning is the most effective way in which you can learn a new language.	如你所知,我认为一对一的语言学习是学习新语言的最有效方式.
0:42	Preply is the complete solution to effective language learning, a one-to-one tutor platform where you can actually learn how to communicate a language faster.	准备是有效语言学习的完整解决方案,一个一对一的导师平台,可以实际学习如何更快地沟通语言.
0:52	Preply has thousands of tutors that are native to English, Spanish, French, Portuguese, in fact over 50 languages.	预科生有数千名母语为英语,西班牙语,法语,葡萄牙语的辅导员,实际上超过50种语言.
1:02	With over 32,000 tutors to choose, you can use their filter to narrow down your search to make sure you get the perfect fit.	拥有超过32,000名辅导员来选择,你可以使用他们的过滤器来缩小你的搜索范围,以确保你得到完美的匹配.
1:11	You can access Preply on the web or through Preply's mobile app.	你可以在网络上或通过Preply的移动应用访问Preply.
1:16	Self-learning a new language can be frustrating. It is difficult to stay committed without the guidance of an expert tutor and without someone to correct your mistakes and provide feedback.	自我学习新语言可能令人沮丧。没有专家辅导员的指导,没有别人纠正你的错误,提供反馈,是很难坚持下去的.
1:27	The key to success is commitment and learning from real expert tutors, and Preply offers just that and much more.	成功的关键是承诺和从真正的专家辅导员那里学习,而准备的只是这一点和更多的。

展开字幕全文（342 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there, this is Harry. Welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry, where I try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language.	嗨,这是哈利。欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利, 我试图帮助你得到更好的理解英语。
2	We help you with all aspects of English, whether it be vocabulary, grammar, how to prepare for job interviews, how to prepare for proficiency exams, whatever it takes, we're here to help you.	我们帮助你处理英语的方方面面,无论是词汇,语法,如何准备工作面试,如何准备资格考试,无论需要什么,我们在这里帮助你.
3	And in this particular lesson today, we're looking at 20 advanced verbs that will help you, particularly in those all-important proficiency exams like IELTS or CAE or any type of exam like that.	在今天的这个特殊课程中, 我们研究了20种高级动词来帮助你, 特别是在IELTS或CAE之类的最重要的资格考试中。
4	As you know, I believe that one-to-one language learning is the most effective way in which you can learn a new language.	如你所知,我认为一对一的语言学习是学习新语言的最有效方式.
5	Preply is the complete solution to effective language learning, a one-to-one tutor platform where you can actually learn how to communicate a language faster.	准备是有效语言学习的完整解决方案,一个一对一的导师平台,可以实际学习如何更快地沟通语言.
6	Preply has thousands of tutors that are native to English, Spanish, French, Portuguese, in fact over 50 languages.	预科生有数千名母语为英语,西班牙语,法语,葡萄牙语的辅导员,实际上超过50种语言.
7	With over 32,000 tutors to choose, you can use their filter to narrow down your search to make sure you get the perfect fit.	拥有超过32,000名辅导员来选择,你可以使用他们的过滤器来缩小你的搜索范围,以确保你得到完美的匹配.
8	You can access Preply on the web or through Preply's mobile app.	你可以在网络上或通过Preply的移动应用访问Preply.
9	Self-learning a new language can be frustrating. It is difficult to stay committed without the guidance of an expert tutor and without someone to correct your mistakes and provide feedback.	自我学习新语言可能令人沮丧。没有专家辅导员的指导,没有别人纠正你的错误,提供反馈,是很难坚持下去的.
10	The key to success is commitment and learning from real expert tutors, and Preply offers just that and much more.	成功的关键是承诺和从真正的专家辅导员那里学习,而准备的只是这一点和更多的。
11	With Preply's 100% satisfaction guarantee, they will provide you with a replacement tutor if for any reason the first tutor that you select doesn't meet up to your expectations.	在普雷普利百分之百的满足保证下,他们会为您提供替代的辅导员,如果您选择的第一位辅导员由于任何原因不能满足您的期望.
12	So don't you think it's about time that you tried Preply?	所以,你不觉得是时候你尝试准备?
13	And don't forget to click on the link in the description below to get your 50% reduction in the first lesson that you purchase with Preply.com.	别忘了点击下面描述中的链接来获得你用Preply.com购买的第一个课的50%的减量.
14	Thanks Preply for sponsoring this lesson.	谢谢你赞助这个课
15	OK, so as we said, it's an advanced English lesson.	好吧,所以正如我们所说, 这是一个先进的英语课程。
16	We're taking 20 advanced verbs and show you how you can improve your overall fluency by using some or hopefully all of these at some stage.	我们用20个高级动词, 告诉你如何通过在某个阶段使用这些动词来提高你的总体流利度。
17	So they are quite advanced. They're probably not verbs that you have used on a regular basis.	因此它们相当先进。它们可能不是你经常使用的动词.
18	So it might take a little bit of time.	可能要花点时间
19	Perhaps you might need to watch this lesson a couple of times.	也许你需要看这个课几次。
20	Practice them as always. You know the drill by now.	照常练习你现在已经知道规矩了
21	And when you practice more, then you will improve more.	当你练习得更多,你就会得到更多的改进。
22	OK, so let's take them. As I said, we're going to go through them one by one and give you a couple of examples.	好吧,让我们拿他们。如我所说,我们将逐个通过它们,给你们几个例子。
23	So the first advanced verb that I have for you is to articulate, articulate.	因此,我给你的第一个高级动词是表达,表达。
24	And we'll also concentrate on the pronunciation for those of these verbs that can be a little bit tricky.	我们还将集中研究这些动词中可能有些棘手的动词的发音.
25	So articulate and to articulate means to express ideas or thoughts in a very clear and effective way.	因此阐明并阐明以非常明确和有效的方式表达思想或思想的手段。
26	So to articulate means to give a very clear definition of something or to express your ideas in a very clear way.	因此,可以阐明一些手段,给某物下一个非常明确的定义,或者以非常明确的方式表达你的想法.
27	So let's have a look at a couple of examples.	因此,让我们来看看几个例子。
28	The politician was able to articulate his policy proposals in a way that resonated with voters.	这位政治家能够以与选民产生共鸣的方式阐述他的政策建议.
29	So it made it easy for them to understand.	因此,这使他们容易理解。
30	So like all politicians, they can articulate quite well.	因此,像所有政客一样, 他们可以很好的表达。
31	They don't always believe what they say, but they can articulate their ideas quite well.	他们并不总是相信自己说的话,但他们可以很好地表达自己的想法.
32	And the second example, the professor was impressed by how well the student was able to articulate her arguments in the essay.	第二个例子是, 教授对学生在论文中阐述她的论点表现得多么好印象深刻。
33	So the professor was impressed by how well the student was able to articulate her ideas in the essay.	因此,教授对学生在散文中如何很好地阐述她的想法印象深刻.
34	So articulate is all about being clear, the clarity of your opinion, how you express it.	所以说清楚就是讲清楚,讲清楚的意见,讲清楚如何表达.
35	Number two, evaluate, to evaluate something.	第二,评估,评估什么。
36	To evaluate something means to assess the value or quality of something or its worth.	评估某物意味着评估某物的价值或质量或其价值.
37	And the examples would be, the manager evaluated the performance of each employee before deciding who he should promote.	举例来说,经理在决定应由谁晋升之前,先评估每个雇员的业绩。
38	So the manager evaluated the performance of each employee before deciding who to promote.	因此,经理在决定由谁晋级之前,评价了每个雇员的业绩.
39	To evaluate and to assess what each employee had done or what each employee had contributed to the business in the previous period.	评价和评估每个雇员在前一个时期做过哪些工作或每个雇员为这一业务作出了贡献。
40	Six months or 12 months, whatever the assessment period was.	6个月或12个月,无论评估期如何。
41	And the second example, the reviewer evaluated the book based on its content, writing style and overall impact.	而第二个例子,评论家根据该书的内容,写作风格和整体影响来评价该书.
42	So the reviewer or the critic.	故审者或评者.
43	So the critic was providing a critique of a book and he evaluated or she evaluated the book based on its content, writing style and overall impact.	于是评论家对一本书提出了批评,他或她根据这本书的内容,写作风格和整体影响来评价这本书.
44	Number three, to reconcile, reconcile.	第三,调和,调和.
45	And when we reconcile, it means to find a way to bring two conflicting ideas or people who have conflicting opinions to agreement.	而当我们和解时,它意味着找到一种方法,使两个相互冲突的想法或意见相互冲突的人达成一致.
46	So to reconcile, to find a way to bring two conflicting ideas or beliefs into an agreement.	因此,为了调和,想方设法将两个相互冲突的想法或信念带入协议.
47	And it could be people who have a conflicting idea and we try to reconcile them.	也可能是那些想法相互矛盾的人我们试图调和他们
48	Or perhaps it's just simply parents who've fallen out with their children.	也许只是父母和孩子一起掉下去了
49	We try to bring about reconciliation to reconcile them.	我们试图实现和解,以调和它们。
50	So the example one, the mediator helped the two parties reconcile their differences and reach a settlement in the divorce.	所以例一,调解人帮助双方调和分歧,达成离婚和解.
51	So the mediator helped the two parties reconcile their differences and reach a settlement or an acceptable settlement in the divorce.	因此调解人帮助双方调和分歧,在离婚中达成和解或可接受的和解.
52	And the second example, the student had to reconcile conflicting information in order to write an accurate research paper.	第二个例子是,学生为了写一篇准确的研究论文,不得不调和相互矛盾的信息.
53	So the student had to reconcile conflicting information in order to write an accurate research paper.	因此学生为了写一篇准确的研究论文,不得不调和相互矛盾的信息.
54	To reconcile, to bring about some agreement or understanding.	和解,达成某种协议或谅解。
55	Make sure you click on the link below to get the 50% reduction in the first lesson that you purchase with preply.com.	确定点击下面的链接, 以获得您用 preply.com 购买的第一个课程的50%的减量。
56	Verb number four, conjecture, conjecture.	第四话,猜想,猜想.
57	Okay, so make sure you get the correct pronunciation, conjecture.	好吧,所以确保你得到正确的发音,猜想。
58	And conjecture is to make an educated guess or hypothesis about something based on incomplete information.	而猜想就是根据不完全的信息,对某事做出有教养的猜测或假设.
59	So where you don't have the full information, sometimes you have to make an educated guess and this can be conjecture.	所以,如果你没有全部的信息, 有时你必须做出一个有教养的猜测, 而这可以是猜测。
60	So this is something that is not necessarily factual, but you are drawing certain conclusions from the information you have and certain conclusions based on information that perhaps you don't have.	这一点不一定是事实性的, 但你正在从你掌握的信息中得出某些结论, 根据你可能没有的信息得出某些结论。
61	And the first example of conjecture is the scientist conjectured that there might be life on other planets based on the discovery of water on Mars.	而第一个猜想的例子就是科学家根据火星上发现的水来推测其他行星可能存在生命.
62	So they conjectured that, so they believed or they came to the understanding that there might be.	于是他们猜想,他们就信道了,或者已经知道。
63	So it's not absolutely definitive that there might be life on other planets based on the fact that they found evidence of water on planet Mars.	因此,基于其他行星在火星上发现了水的证据,其他行星可能存在生命,这一点并不完全确定.
64	And the second example, the journalist conjectured that the company was hiding something based on their lack of transparency.	第二个例子是,该记者猜测,该公司基于他们缺乏透明度而隐瞒了一些事情。
65	So where the company weren't prepared to answer questions or the information they gave was a little bit veiled or in secrecy, then based on that lack of transparency, the journalist conjectured that the company had indeed something to hide or were trying	所以如果公司不准备回答问题,或者他们提供的信息有些隐蔽或隐蔽,然后基于这种缺乏透明度,记者猜测公司确实有东西可以隐藏或试图隐藏.
66	Okay, so that's number four. Number five, to elaborate.	好吧,这是第四。第五,以详之.
67	Okay, so when we elaborate, we expand on an idea or a topic.	好吧,所以当我们阐述, 我们扩展一个想法或一个话题。
68	Okay, so to means to provide more detail or more detailed evidence or explanation on a particular topic.	好吧,所以要提供更详细或更详细的证据或解释特定主题。
69	So you'd often be asked, could you elaborate on that, please?	所以,你经常被问, 你能解释一下,好吗?
70	Means could you expand? Could you give more information?	你能扩张吗? 你能提供更多的信息吗?
71	So the examples, the author used examples to elaborate on the main theme of his book.	因此这些例子,作者用实例来阐述他的书的主题.
72	So the author used examples to elaborate on the main theme of his book to expand, to give more information.	因此作者用实例来阐述他的书的主题,以扩展,提供更多的信息.
73	And the second example of elaborate, the teacher asked the students to elaborate on her answer to the question to ensure she fully or they fully understood the concept.	第二个细节的例子,老师请学生们详细解释她对问题的回答,以确保她或他们完全理解这个概念.
74	Okay, so the teacher asked the student to elaborate on her answer or their answer to the question to ensure she or they fully understood the concept.	好吧,所以老师要求学生详细说明她的答案或他们对问题的回答确保她或他们完全理解这个概念。
75	So to elaborate means to expand, give more information, give more examples, more clear understanding of what you have said so that you understand it and the teacher or whoever is assessing you can understand very, very clearly what you mean.	所以,为了详细阐述扩张的手段, 提供更多的信息, 给出更多的例子, 更清楚地理解你所说的话, 这样你就能理解它, 以及老师或任何正在评估的人, 能够非常,非常清楚地理解你的意思。
76	So to elaborate on something, somebody might just simply use the expression, would you kind to elaborate?	所以,为了阐述一些事情, 有人可能只是使用表达,你会介意阐述吗?
77	So would you, would you, would you be so kind as to elaborate or would you be, would you like to elaborate in some way?	那么,你会,你会,你会,你会是如此温和的, 或你会,你会想以某种方式阐述?
78	Okay, or kindly elaborate on the point that you are making.	好吧,或者请详细解释你的意思。
79	So please give us some more detail, more information to elaborate.	所以,请给我们一些细节, 更多信息来阐述。
80	Number six, to infer, to infer something.	第六推论推论
81	Okay, so to draw a conclusion based on evidence or reasoning.	好吧,所以根据证据或推理得出结论。
82	So when you infer, you draw a conclusion based on evidence or reasoning.	所以当你推断时,你根据证据或推理得出一个结论.
83	For example, the reader inferred the character's motives from their action in the story.	例如,读者从故事中的行动中推断出角色的动机.
84	The reader inferred the character's actions or motives from the actions in the story.	读者从故事中的动作中推断出角色的行为或动机.
85	So to infer something means to draw a conclusion.	因此,推断某种东西意味着得出一个结论。
86	What are you inferring might be a question somebody will ask you, meaning what conclusions have you drawn or what decisions have you made or, you know, why are you saying that?	你指的是什么? 有人会问你, 意思是你得出了什么结论,你做了什么决定, 或者,你知道,你为什么这么说?
87	What are you inferring?	你在推断什么?
88	You've got obviously something you would like to express.	你显然有话要说
89	And the second example, the scientist inferred the presence of a new planet based on its gravitational effects on nearby stars.	第二个例子是,科学家根据对附近恒星的引力效应推断出新行星的存在.
90	So some examination of the stars in the galaxy and the gravitational effects suggested that there was another planet close by.	因此对银河系中的恒星和引力效应的一些检查表明,附近还有一颗行星.
91	So the scientist inferred that there was another planet somewhere in the location or the locality of these stars based on some examination of the effects of gravity on those particular stars.	因此,科学家根据对引力对这些特定恒星的影响的某些研究推断,这些恒星的位置或位置上还有一颗行星.
92	So they inferred that.	所以他们推断了这一点。
93	They weren't saying categorically, but they were inferring that there was the possibility of another planet being there.	他们没有说清楚,但他们推断有可能有另一个星球存在。
94	OK, number seven.	好吧,第七号。
95	Now, this is a difficult word to pronounce, so just be very careful with it.	现在,这个词很难发音,所以要非常小心。
96	Extrapolate.	外推论.
97	To extrapolate.	为推断.
98	And when we extrapolate, we make predictions or we make estimates based on known information.	当我们推断时,我们根据已知信息作出预测或估算。
99	So we have information and based on that information, we make some predictions.	因此,我们掌握了信息, 基于这些信息,我们做了一些预测。
100	So we extrapolate.	所以我们推断。
101	OK, so we take the information and we suggest or predict what is going to happen.	好吧,所以我们拿信息我们建议或预测会发生什么。
102	For example, the economist extrapolated future growth rates in the economy based on past trends.	例如,经济学家根据过去的趋势推断了经济的未来增长率。
103	So this is typical of what an economist might do.	这就是经济学家的典型做法。
104	They take some past trends, they look at the numbers, the figures, and then they extrapolate based on that.	它们走过去的一些趋势,它们研究数字,数字,然后在此基础上推断.
105	So the economist extrapolated future growth in the economy based on past events or trends.	因此经济学家根据过去的事件或趋势推断未来经济的增长.
106	OK, so they extrapolate.	好吧,所以他们推断。
107	So they get information and then they use that to make a prediction to predict what will happen.	于是他们得到信息,然后用这些信息来预测会发生什么。
108	And the second example, and again here is very important where they do extrapolate, is when they talk about weather forecasting.	第二个例子,这里再次是非常重要的, 在它们进行推断的地方, 就是它们谈论天气预报的时候。
109	So the climatologist extrapolated future temperature trends based on current data.	因此气候学家根据当前数据推断出未来的温度趋势.
110	So they looked at data that they had gathered for 5 or 10 or 15 years and the changes in the climate and the temperature.	因此,他们研究了他们收集了5年或10年或15年的数据,以及气候和温度的变化。
111	And these climatologists or meteorologists then extrapolated future temperature trends based on that particular data.	这些气候学家或气象学家然后根据这些特定数据推断出未来的温度趋势。
112	So to extrapolate, in that practice, extrapolate means predicting or estimating what's going to happen based on data that you have.	因此,在这个实践中,推论意味着根据你拥有的数据来预测或估计将要发生的事情。
113	To extrapolate.	为推断.
114	Number 8. Again, slightly difficult to pronounce.	8号,又有点难发音
115	Again, another verb.	再来,另一个动词。
116	To elicit.	以诱之.
117	So when we elicit, we draw out a response or we get information or reaction from someone.	因此,当我们引出一个反应, 或者我们从某人那里得到信息或反应。
118	So by asking certain questions, we get information or answers.	因此,通过问某些问题,我们得到了信息或答案。
119	So we elicit the information or the response that we are looking for.	因此,我们获得我们所寻求的信息或回应。
120	The psychologist tried to elicit the patient's feelings by asking about their childhood experiences.	心理学家试图通过询问他们的童年经历来引领患者的感受.
121	So if the psychologist was trying to get to the bottom of a psychological problem that the patient was having,	所以如果心理学家想彻底了解病人的心理问题
122	they have a way in which they would try to elicit that information by asking searching questions.	他们有办法通过寻找问题来获取信息。
123	In this case about the patient's childhood.	在这种情况下,关于病人的童年.
124	So to elicit their reaction, to see how they react and to try and identify the particular problems that they're having to elicit.	所以要引起他们的反应,看看他们的反应, 并尝试找出他们必须引起的具体问题。
125	The second example.	第二举譬.
126	The teacher used thought-provoking questions to elicit insightful answers from her students.	老师用发人深省的问题来吸引她的学生的深刻解答.
127	So she asked very searching questions, as we said here, thought-provoking questions,	所以,她问了非常寻常的问题, 正如我们在这里所说的, 发人深省的问题,
128	to elicit insightful, deep and detailed answers or responses from her students.	从她的学生那里得到深刻、深入和详细的答复或答复。
129	So to elicit.	故以诱之.
130	OK, good. Now, as I said, these are all advanced verbs.	好吧,不错。正如我所说,这些都是先进的动词。
131	So I'm sure many of them you're hearing them for the first time.	所以,我敢肯定,很多他们你第一次听到他们。
132	So try and practice, try and understand the samples that I'm giving you and the examples and try to see how you can work them out.	试着练习,试着了解我给你的样本和例子, 试着看看你们如何解决它们。
133	OK, number nine. Augment. To augment something.	好,九号增减. 来增加一些东西。
134	OK, when we augment something, we make it greater by adding to it.	好吧,当我们增加一些东西, 我们使它更大通过增加它。
135	OK, so we increase it or we enhance it to augment.	好吧,所以我们增加它,或者我们增加它。
136	So somebody can augment their monthly salary by doing some overtime.	这样有人就可以通过加班来增加月薪。
137	They could augment their income by taking a second job.	他们可以通过从事第二份工作来增加收入。
138	So students often augment their perhaps pocket money or allowance that their parents give them by taking a job in a restaurant or a bar	所以学生常常通过在餐馆或酒吧工作来增加他们父母可能提供的零用钱或津贴。
139	to augment their income, to give them some additional spending capacity.	增加他们的收入,给予他们一些额外的支出能力。
140	So that's to augment, to make something greater by adding to it.	所以,这就是增加, 使更多的东西通过增加它。
141	OK, so to enhance or to increase.	好吧,这样可以增强或增加。
142	So the examples. The company decided to augment their workforce by hiring more skilled workers or more skilled employees.	故举例. 公司决定通过雇用更多技术工人或更多技术雇员来增加劳动力.
143	The company decided to augment their workforce by hiring more skilled employees or workers.	公司决定通过雇用更熟练的员工或工人来增加他们的劳动力.
144	And the second example, the author augmented her book with additional chapters to address the latest developments in the field.	第二个例子是,作者用其他章节补充了她的书,以阐述该领域的最新发展。
145	So somebody is doing some research and they had produced a book, but they wanted to update it.	所以有人正在做一些研究, 他们已经制作了一本书,但他们想更新它。
146	So they augmented or added extra chapters based on some additional information or research in that particular field.	因此,它们根据这个特定领域的一些额外信息或研究,增加或增加了额外的章节。
147	So to augment the information in the book.	以增书中之资料.
148	OK, and then number 10, exacerbate.	好吧,然后10号,恶化。
149	OK, again, a difficult word to pronounce and be very careful.	好吧,再次,一个困难的词发音和非常小心。
150	It sounds like extrapolate, which we had before extrapolate.	这听起来像推论, 我们之前的推论。
151	And this is exacerbate, exacerbate.	而这正在加剧,加剧。
152	So try to get the pronunciation correct. Exacerbate.	所以尽量使发音正确. 释迦牟尼.
153	When we exacerbate something, we make a problem or situation worse or even more severe.	当我们使事情恶化时,我们就会使问题或情况更糟甚至更严重。
154	So to exacerbate. The heavy rainfall exacerbated the flooding in the low lying areas.	故为加重. 暴雨加剧了低洼地区的洪灾。
155	So perhaps those areas were susceptible to flooding and the heavy rains that they had received in the previous few days exacerbated the situation.	因此,这些地区也许容易发生洪灾,前几天收到的暴雨加剧了局势。
156	It meant that the flood was even greater than it had previously been.	这意味着洪水比以前还要大。
157	So exacerbated the situation.	因此,局势恶化。
158	And the second example, his lack of sleep only served to exacerbate his feeling of anxiety before the exam.	而第二个例子是,他睡眠不足只会在考试前加剧他的焦虑感.
159	So before every exam, children or people, whoever are doing the course, children or people as well,	所以在每次考试之前不管是孩子还是人无论是谁在上课儿童还是人
160	but children and adults before an exam, they get a feeling of anxiety.	但是孩子和成年人在考试前会感到焦虑
161	And if you don't get enough sleep, then that lack of sleep will exacerbate that feeling of anxiety.	如果你睡眠不够,那么缺乏睡眠会加剧这种焦虑感。
162	So if it gets worse.	所以,如果它变得更糟。
163	OK, so to exacerbate something is to make the situation worse or even more severe. Exacerbate.	好吧,那么恶化的东西是使情况更糟甚至更严重。释迦牟尼.
164	OK, so this is quite a long lesson.	好吧,这是相当长的教训。
165	So hopefully you're listening attentively and you can understand what I'm saying.	所以希望你认真听并且你能理解我在说什么。
166	But, you know, they are difficult verbs and you might need to look at them a couple of times.	但是,你知道,他们是困难的动词你可能需要看看他们几次。
167	So we're on to number 11 and number 11 is ameliorate, ameliorate.	11号和11号正在改善,改善。
168	OK, so when we make, when we ameliorate something, it's to make a situation or a problem better.	好吧,所以当我们做, 当我们改善的东西, 它是一个情况或问题更好。
169	OK, so or more tolerable.	好吧,这样或更多的可容忍。
170	OK, so to ameliorate the situation, to make it better or at least more tolerable.	好,这样可以改善情况, 使它更好或至少更能忍受。
171	For example, the new health care initiative aimed to ameliorate the living conditions of the less fortunate.	例如,新的保健倡议旨在改善较不幸运者的生活条件。
172	So they introduced some changes to the social welfare or health care system so that those on low incomes would benefit.	因此,他们对社会福利或保健系统进行了一些改革,使低收入者受益。
173	So the new health care initiative aimed to ameliorate the living conditions of the less fortunate,	因此,新的保健倡议旨在改善较不幸运者的生活条件,
174	to make them better off or improve their living conditions or their standard of living.	改善或改善他们的生活条件或生活水平。
175	On the second example, regular exercise and a healthy diet can ameliorate the symptoms of depression.	第二个例子是,定期锻炼和健康饮食可以改善抑郁症的症状。
176	OK, so if you're feeling depressed, try some more exercise or healthy regime and diet and that will ameliorate.	好吧,所以如果你感到沮丧, 尝试一些运动或健康制度和饮食, 这将改善。
177	It won't, of course, cure all the problems, but it might make it seem or appear a little easier to ameliorate.	当然,它不会解决所有的问题, 但是它可能会使它看起来或看起来更容易改善。
178	Number 12, innovate, to innovate.	十二号创新创新.
179	And to innovate means to introduce new ideas, new concepts, new methods or products to create or to do something in a better or different way.	而创新则意味着引入新思想,新概念,新方法或产品来创造或以更好或不同的方式做一些事情.
180	To innovate.	以创新.
181	The company aims to innovate by developing cutting edge technology in the renewable energy sector.	该公司旨在通过开发可再生能源部门的尖端技术进行创新。
182	So the company aims to innovate or to be innovative, if you want to use it as an adjective,	所以公司的目标是创新或创新如果你想把它当作形容词
183	by developing cutting edge technology in the renewable energy sector.	开发可再生能源部门的尖端技术。
184	So to innovate.	因此,创新。
185	The artist decided to innovate by using unconventional materials in his sculptures.	艺术家决定通过在他的雕塑中使用非常规材料进行创新.
186	So perhaps most sculptors and artists use plastic or concrete or marble or plaster, whatever they use.	因此,也许大多数雕塑家和艺术家都使用塑料或混凝土或大理石或石膏,无论他们使用什么.
187	But this particular artist decided to innovate by using waste material or fungus.	但这位特定的艺术家决定通过使用废材或真菌进行创新.
188	Fungus, I saw an article recently where an artist used fungus that grew in a house and he used this to create his art for his sculptures.	方古斯,我最近看到一篇文章一个艺术家用在房子里生长的真菌他用这个为他的雕塑创作艺术
189	OK, so to be innovative or to innovate.	好吧,所以要创新或创新。
190	And to be innovative, then it's using it as an adjective, of course, and to innovate is the verb.	并且为了创新,然后把它当作形容词,当然,创新就是动词.
191	Number 13, this is an old fashioned verb, to garner.	13号,这是一个古老的动词,要收集。
192	It's quite formal, to garner.	这是相当正式的,获得。
193	To garner means to gather or to collect or accumulate information.	收集收集或收集或积累信息的手段。
194	To garner, to collect, accumulate information.	收集、收集、积累信息。
195	The researcher garnered data from multiple sources to support her thesis.	研究人员从多个来源收集了数据来支持她的论文.
196	So the researcher garnered, collected data from multiple sources to support her thesis.	研究者从多个来源收集了数据来支持她的论文。
197	So when you garner something, you collect, you gather information data, in this case, to support a particular idea or thesis.	所以当你得到一些东西, 你收集,收集信息数据, 在这种情况下,支持一个特定的想法或论文。
198	And the second example, the presidential candidate garnered widespread support for his progressive politics.	第二个例子是,总统候选人获得了对其进步政治的广泛支持。
199	OK, so if somebody was running in the presidential race for the first time and they wanted to get a lot of support from the people.	好吧,所以如果有人竞选总统第一次他们想得到很多的支持从人民。
200	So to garner that support, to collect or to gather that support, they used different ideas, more progressive policies.	因此,为了获得这种支持,收集或收集这种支持,他们使用了不同的想法,更进步的政策。
201	And this garnered widespread support.	这得到了广泛的支持。
202	OK, that's number 13.	好吧,这是13号。
203	And number 14, to bolster.	和14号,以支撑。
204	To bolster means to strengthen, to support someone or something.	支持加强的手段,支持某人或什么的。
205	So you can bolster a wall by putting in some concrete or some supports.	这样你就可以用一些混凝土或一些支撑来支撑墙壁.
206	So this will bolster, so make it stronger.	因此,这将增强, 所以使它更强大。
207	Or if you want to bolster, as we had in the previous example, to garner support.	或者,如果你想像我们在前一个例子中那样,支持争取支持。
208	If you want to bolster, to strengthen your support, you have a lot of giveaway ideas in your policies.	如果你想支持你,为了加强你的支持,你的政策中有很多放任自流的想法.
209	OK, so let me give you the examples.	好吧,让我给你举个例子。
210	The managers took steps to bolster employees' morale by implementing more flexible working hours.	管理人员采取步骤,实行更灵活的工作时间,以提高雇员的士气。
211	So during the COVID situation, people were allowed to work remotely and they still can.	因此在COVID的情况下,人们被允许远程工作,他们仍然可以.
212	And what this did was to bolster employees' morale or make them feel better by implementing certain changes and practices in their working habits or working hours.	这样做是为了提高员工的士气,或者通过在员工的工作习惯或工作时间中实施某些改变和做法来让他们感觉更好.
213	Or the football manager decided to bolster his defense by signing two experienced defenders so that his team could stop leaking or letting in so many goals.	或者足球经理决定通过签下两名经验丰富的卫士来强化他的防守,这样他的球队就可以停止漏球或让出这么多球.
214	So the football manager decided to bolster his defense by signing two senior experienced players that would help him to survive the drop so they wouldn't be relegated.	因此,足球经理决定通过签下两名资深经验丰富的球员来强化他的防守,这两名经验丰富的球员将帮助他度过空降期,以免他们降级.
215	And then the other example I have, the government's infrastructure investments bolstered the company or the country's economic growth.	接下来,我举了另一个例子,政府基础设施投资促进了公司或国家的经济增长。
216	So the government's infrastructure investments bolstered the country's economic growth.	因此,政府的基础设施投资促进了国家的经济增长.
217	So a little bit more formal in that particular example.	因此,在这个具体的例子中,更正式一点。
218	And that's the word bolster.	这就是"支撑"这个词。
219	So number 15, abate.	15号,减速
220	And when we abate, to abate means to reduce something in the amount or the degree or the intensity.	而当我们减速时,减速意味着在数量或程度或强度上降低一些东西.
221	OK, for example, the weather or the thunder, the rain can abate, meaning it can reduce and it's not as heavy as it was the day before.	比如说,天气或雷电, 雨水可以减弱, 意思是它可以减少, 并且不像前一天那么沉重。
222	The winds can abate. So they might have been blowing at 150 kilometers an hour and they dropped to 90 kilometers an hour.	风能消退. 所以它们可能以每小时150公里的速度吹袭, 并降至每小时90公里。
223	Still very strong, but they abated overnight.	仍然非常强大,但他们一夜之间就消退了.
224	OK, so to abate. Let me give you the example.	OK,所以减速。让我举个例子。
225	As the storm abated, so as the storm reduced, as the storm abated, the rescue team were finally able to reach the stranded hikers.	随着风暴减弱,风暴减弱,风暴消退后,救援队最终得以到达搁浅的徒步者.
226	So as the storm abated, so as the wind and the rain reduced, the rescue team were then in a position that they were able to search and reach the stranded hikers.	于是随着风暴减弱,风雨减少,救援队于是得以搜索并抵达搁浅的徒步者.
227	And the second example, the central bank's measures helped abate inflation and stabilize the economy.	第二个例子是中央银行的措施有助于缓解通货膨胀和稳定经济。
228	So the measures introduced by the central bank helped to abate the impact of inflation and stabilize the economy.	因此,中央银行采取的措施有助于减轻通货膨胀的影响,稳定经济。
229	So to abate means to reduce in amount or degree certain situations.	因此,减少意味着减少某些情况的数量或程度。
230	And number 16, to concur, to concur. So it's not conquer, that's a very different word, to concur.	16号,同意,同意所以,这不是征服, 这是一个非常不同的词,同意。
231	So it's a C sound, concur.	所以这是一个C的声音,同意。
232	And when we concur, we agree or we are in harmony with somebody else about opinions or views.	当我们同意时,我们同意或与其他人就观点或观点达成一致。
233	OK, so we can concur on certain views, opinions, actions, whatever we wish to take.	好吧,这样我们就可以同意某些观点,观点,行动,无论我们想采取什么行动.
234	OK, for example, the expert panel concurred with the findings of the research study.	例如,专家小组同意研究的结果。
235	The expert panel concurred on the findings of the research study.	专家组同意研究的结果。
236	So perhaps there was some leak in the water system and there was some research and they weren't sure.	所以也许水系统有漏水也有一些研究,他们不确定。
237	But when the experts looked at the information, the data, they concurred as to how the leak had happened or had come about.	但是,当专家们查看信息,数据时,他们同意泄漏是如何发生的或是如何发生的.
238	And of course, they also concurred on the actions that they should take to fix whatever the problem happened to be.	当然,他们也同意他们应该采取哪些行动来解决任何问题。
239	Concur. And the second example, after lengthy discussions, the committee members concurred on the proposed budget.	商议. 第二个例子是,经过长时间的讨论,委员会成员同意拟议预算。
240	So perhaps they're having difficulty passing the budget for the tennis club or whatever committee it was.	所以也许他们很难通过网球俱乐部的预算或者任何委员会。
241	But after lengthy discussions, the committee members finally concurred on the proposed budget.	但经过长时间的讨论,委员会成员终于同意概算。
242	So they finally got agreement with each other as to what they should do and how they would spend the money to concur.	因此,他们终于就应该做什么以及如何花费资金达成协议达成了协议。
243	Number 17, exemplify. Again, be careful with the pronunciation here, to exemplify.	十七号,举例说明. 再说一遍,要小心这里的发音,以举例说明.
244	And when we use exemplify, it means to serve as a typical example of something or to illustrate something by giving further examples.	当我们用实例来说明,它意味着作为事物的典型例子,或者通过进一步的例子来说明事物。
245	To exemplify. The teacher used a simple experiment to exemplify the scientific principle.	以示众生. 老师用简单的实验来说明科学原理.
246	So the teacher used a simple experiment to exemplify the scientific experiment or the scientific principle.	于是老师用简单的实验来说明科学实验或科学原理.
247	And the second example, the dedicated volunteers actions exemplified the spirit of community service.	第二个例子是,志愿人员的献身行动体现了社区服务的精神。
248	So the volunteers in the community worked all hours, day and night.	因此社区中的志愿者们日夜不停地工作.
249	If somebody was stuck on the mountain side, they would rescue them.	如果有人被困在山边他们会救他们
250	If somebody was stuck on the ocean and the waves, they would go out and they would rescue them.	如果有人被困在大海和海浪上,他们会出去救他们.
251	OK, so this dedicated volunteers team or this team of volunteers, their actions exemplified that community and the spirit of community service.	好了,这样,这个献身的志愿者团队或这个志愿者团队, 他们的行动就证明了这个社区和社区服务的精神。
252	So this community attracted a lot of people coming to them for holidays.	因此这个社区吸引了很多人来他们度假.
253	Unfortunately, from time to time, people got stuck on the side of mountains when they were ill prepared for that,	不幸的是,时不时,人们被困在山边当他们准备不足,
254	or they went out in a boat and then the storms came and they got stuck in the high seas.	或者他们乘船出去然后暴风雨来了他们被困在公海上
255	So somebody had to rescue them. So these actions by this dedicated team exemplified the spirit of community service.	所以有人得救他们因此,这个团队的这些行动体现了社区服务的精神。
256	So they were very keen to make sure that everybody who visited that community was safe and sound.	因此,他们非常热衷于确保所有访问该社区的人都安全可靠。
257	So to exemplify.	故以示现.
258	Number 18, embellish, to embellish something.	18号饰品饰品
259	Well, when we embellish a story, we make the story or the description more interesting.	嗯,当我们编造一个故事, 我们让故事或描述更有趣。
260	We certainly make it bigger and we do this by adding more details.	我们确实使它变得更大,我们通过增加更多的细节来做到这一点。
261	Some of it might not be actually truthful.	有些可能不是真的实话
262	So a lot of people will be accused of embellishing the stories just for effect.	所以很多人会被指责刻画故事只是为了效果。
263	So it might not actually be correct.	所以这也许不是真的
264	A grandfather telling a story from 50, 60 years ago,	一个祖父讲了一个50,60年前的故事,
265	he might embellish the story from time to time to make it sound more interesting for the grandchildren.	他可能不时地编造这个故事让孙子们更感兴趣
266	So let me give you my examples.	让我举个例子。
267	First example, the tour guide embellished the story of the haunted house to entertain the visitors.	首例导游将鬼屋的故事美化以娱乐游客.
268	So here are the perfect examples.	这就是最完美的例子。
269	So perhaps the house was haunted or perhaps it wasn't.	也许这房子闹鬼了也许不是
270	But for the visitors, he needed to make it sound good.	但对于访客来说,他需要让声音好起来。
271	It would help him in terms of getting some nice tips.	这会帮助他得到一些很好的提示。
272	So he embellished the story about ghosts or sounds, the rattling of chains,	于是他编造了鬼魂或声音的故事,
273	the noises you'd hear on certain nights.	在某些夜晚你会听到的声音。
274	OK, so to embellish a story.	好,所以来编故事。
275	And the second example, the artist embellished his life story to impress his audience.	第二个例子是,艺术家为给观众留下深刻印象而刻画了他的人生故事.
276	So perhaps he said he learned how to paint in this gallery or with this particular painter.	所以也许他说他学会了如何在这个画廊里画画,或者和这个特定的画家一起画画.
277	Now, perhaps it was a little bit untrue,	现在,也许它有点不真实,
278	but he used this information to embellish his story,	但他利用这个信息来编造他的故事
279	to build up his reputation in order to impress his audience, to embellish.	为了给观众留下深刻的印象,为他树立自己的名声,以美化他.
280	Number 19, persevere.	19号坚持住
281	And it's a good verb to use at this stage because you've persevered through all of these explanations.	而这个阶段使用的动词是很好的,因为你坚持了所有这些解释.
282	And that's exactly what persevere means.	这就是坚持不懈的意义。
283	Persevere means to continue on a certain course of action,	坚持不懈意味着继续采取某种行动方针,
284	even in the face of difficulty,	即使面对困难,
285	even in the face of problems with little or no prospect of success.	即使面对问题,成功的可能性也很小或根本没有。
286	So you persevere.	所以你坚持下去。
287	That means you stick to it, you continue to do it,	这意味着你坚持它, 你继续这样做,
288	even though you may not be successful.	即使你没有成功。
289	Persevere.	恒发菩萨.
290	Let me give you the examples.	让我举几个例子。
291	First of all, despite the numerous challenges she faced,	首先,尽管她面临无数挑战,
292	Jane persevered with her research project.	Jane坚持她的研究项目.
293	So she had her heart set on completing research in this particular project	所以,她有她的心脏完成这个特定项目的研究
294	and met with many, many difficulties trying to get information.	遇到许多困难试图获取信息。
295	So despite all of those problems and shortcomings and failures,	因此,尽管所有这些问题和缺点和失败,
296	nevertheless, she persevered and finally completed her research project.	然而,她坚持不懈,终于完成了她的研究项目。
297	So to persevere is to stick at it, really get it finished.	所以坚持就是坚持下去,真正完成它。
298	And the second example, the athlete persevered through the pain barrier	第二个例子,运动员坚持穿过疼痛障碍
299	and eventually completed the marathon.	并最终完成了马拉松.
300	So here's a really good example.	所以这里是一个很好的例子。
301	If any of you have tried to run a marathon	如果你们有谁想跑马拉松
302	and you hit that proverbial wall at 35 or whatever number of kilometers,	你撞到了35公里左右的长城
303	you'll know what I'm talking about.	你会知道我在说什么。
304	So in this case, the athlete persevered through the pain barrier,	因此,在这种情况下,运动员坚持通过疼痛屏障,
305	pains in her calves, pains in her thighs, hips,	她的小腿痛腿痛臀部痛
306	anywhere you could have a pain, she had the pain,	任何你可能感到痛苦的地方, 她有这种痛苦,
307	and eventually completed the marathon to persevere.	最终完成了马拉松坚持不懈。
308	And then finally, finally, finally, number 20.	最后,最后,最后,第20名。
309	We're at the end.	我们到了终点
310	Number 20, mitigate.	20号,缓解。
311	Mitigate.	释迦.
312	And to mitigate is to make something less severe, less serious	减轻代价就是让事情变得不那么严重,不那么严重
313	or less painful to mitigate.	或者减轻痛苦
314	The government implemented new policies to mitigate the effects of climate change.	政府实施了减轻气候变化影响的新政策。
315	So these new policies have tried to help us where we are having colder winters,	因此,这些新政策试图帮助我们在那里,我们有寒冷的冬天,
316	warmer summers, heavier rainfall.	夏季比较温暖,降雨量比较大。
317	So the government implemented new policies to mitigate,	因此,政府实施了新的政策来缓解,
318	to reduce the impact of climate change.	减少气候变化的影响。
319	And the second example, the company took steps to mitigate the risks	第二个例子是,公司采取措施减轻风险
320	associated with the project.	与该项目有关。
321	They took steps to mitigate the risks.	他们采取步骤减轻风险。
322	So, yeah, they wanted to go ahead with the project,	所以,是的,他们想继续项目,
323	but they also recognized that there were certain risks attaching to that,	但他们也认识到,这方面存在某些风险,
324	so they made some changes to mitigate those risks	所以他们做了一些改变来减轻这些风险
325	so they would not be so severe.	这样他们就不会这么严重了
326	Okay, so you've got 20, a total of 20 verbs,	好吧,所以你有20, 总共20个动词,
327	advanced verbs that you probably haven't heard before,	高级动词,你可能没有听说过,
328	and I've given you two examples in each.	我给你们举了两个例子
329	So you've got 20 times 2, 40 particular examples	所以你有20乘以2 40个特别的例子
330	of how you can use those particular verbs.	如何使用这些特定的动词。
331	And as I said at the beginning, if you want to contact me,	正如我一开始所说如果你想联系我
332	you need more information, more examples, then please write to me.	你需要更多的信息,更多的例子, 然后请给我写信。
333	I'm very happy to hear from you and very happy to help you	我很高兴听到你的消息也很高兴帮你
334	if you need any further help.	如果你需要任何帮助。
335	And if you have enjoyed this particular lesson,	如果你喜欢这个特别的教训
336	then please like the video below.	那请喜欢下面的视频
337	And if you can, subscribe to the channel because it really, really helps.	如果你可以的话,订阅频道因为它真的,真的有帮助。
338	And there are thousands of you, literally thousands of you,	还有成千上万的你, 字面上成千上万的你,
339	who are subscribing to the channel, and I really, really appreciate it.	他们正在订阅频道, 我真的,真的很感激。
340	Okay, so this is Harry thanking you for watching,	好吧,这是哈利感谢你的观看,
341	thanking you for persevering with this particular lesson,	感谢你执着于这个特别的教训
342	and remember, join me again for the next lesson.	记住,再次加入我下一课。

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P18 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p18 17. 17. 47.【雅思高级词汇】介词的简易语法规则常见英语语法错误(Av367228151,P47) (P18)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p18 17. 17. 47.【雅思高级词汇】介词的简易语法规则常见英语语法错误(Av367228151,P47) (P18)

发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 19:12

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there this is Harry and welcome back to my English lessons where I try to	嗨,这是哈里欢迎回到我的英语课我试图
0:09	help you to speak better English and to use better English so hopefully you'll	帮助你说更好的英语并使用更好的英语所以希望你会
0:14	be able to understand what I'm going to cover today and if you've got any	能够理解我今天要覆盖什么如果你有任何
0:17	problems or any questions well of course you can contact me and I'll give you my	问题或任何问题当然你可以联系我我会把我的
0:21	contact details as always at the end of this particular lesson so if you want to	联系方式与以往一样,在特别课程结束时,如果你想的话
0:25	listen to me of course you can do so on my podcast or you can watch me on the	听我说,你当然可以这样做我的播客,或者你可以看我
0:29	YouTube channel and to do so make sure you subscribe to the channel okay so	YouTube频道和这样做确保您订阅频道,好吗?
0:34	what are we going to talk about today well we're going to talk about words for	我们今天要谈什么?
0:38	bad in English or ways to say bad in English and what we're specifically	不好的英语,或者说不好的英语和我们具体的东西
0:43	referring to is not just bad words you know we're talking about bad service or	指的不仅仅是坏话你知道我们在谈论坏服务或

展开字幕全文（232 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there this is Harry and welcome back to my English lessons where I try to	嗨,这是哈里欢迎回到我的英语课我试图
2	help you to speak better English and to use better English so hopefully you'll	帮助你说更好的英语并使用更好的英语所以希望你会
3	be able to understand what I'm going to cover today and if you've got any	能够理解我今天要覆盖什么如果你有任何
4	problems or any questions well of course you can contact me and I'll give you my	问题或任何问题当然你可以联系我我会把我的
5	contact details as always at the end of this particular lesson so if you want to	联系方式与以往一样,在特别课程结束时,如果你想的话
6	listen to me of course you can do so on my podcast or you can watch me on the	听我说,你当然可以这样做我的播客,或者你可以看我
7	YouTube channel and to do so make sure you subscribe to the channel okay so	YouTube频道和这样做确保您订阅频道,好吗?
8	what are we going to talk about today well we're going to talk about words for	我们今天要谈什么?
9	bad in English or ways to say bad in English and what we're specifically	不好的英语,或者说不好的英语和我们具体的东西
10	referring to is not just bad words you know we're talking about bad service or	指的不仅仅是坏话你知道我们在谈论坏服务或
11	in particular bad customer service so ways to say bad in English or when we're	特别糟糕的客户服务所以在英语或当我们是
12	referring to a bad service or bad customer service so you might have a	是指服务不善或客户服务不善所以你可能有一个
13	situation when the service was so bad and you say to your friend wow I'm never	当服务如此糟糕时你对你的朋友说,哇,我从来没有
14	going to use that company again the service is so bad I ordered that package	要再次使用那家公司服务是如此糟糕我订购的包裹
15	and I was told it would be two days here I'm waiting almost 20 days it's really	我被告知在这里要两天我等了将近20天
16	really bad I don't know how they sent it maybe somebody's walking with it but I	真的很糟我不知道他们怎么寄的也许有人带着它走
17	haven't got it yet I would have thought I would have got it if not two days	还没拿到,我还以为要不是两天就能拿到
18	maybe three or four so that service is so bad it's terrible so let's look at	可能三四点,这样服务太差了太可怕了,让我们看看
19	other ways in which we might describe it as always I'm going to go through them	其它方式,我们可以描述它一如既往,我要通过它们
20	one by one and then I'll give you some examples and then we'll take it from	一个接一个,然后我给你一些例子然后我们把它从
21	there okay so here they are poor atrocious terrible unprofessional	好,所以在这里他们是可怜的残暴可怕的不专业
22	horrendous appalling unacceptable shocking lousy subpar disappointing	骇人听闻,令人无法接受吓人,让人失望
23	inadequate and finally mediocre okay now again some of them a little bit more	不够,终于平庸了现在又好起来了一些更多的
24	formal than others some of them very informal and we will cover those as we	正式的比正式的,有些是非常非正式的,我们将以我们的名义来讨论这些问题。
25	go through them so let me give you some examples so the first one is poor well a	通过它们,让我给你一些例子这样第一个是贫穷的
26	poor service doesn't mean it doesn't cost a lot of money a poor person has no	服务差不意味着不花很多钱一个穷人没有
27	money a poor service just means bad okay so you could have a poor service on the	钱差的服务只是意味着坏好吧这样你就可以有一个差的服务
28	internet yeah so you log on and you're trying to get your your colleagues on	互联网是的,所以你登录你试图让你的同事
29	Skype or whatever it is and there's a lot of breakdowns or they can't see you	Skype或者它是什么有很多故障或者他们看不到你
30	or the picture freezes oh god this internet is so poor yeah the service	或图片冻结哦,上帝互联网是如此糟糕耶,服务
31	today is very poor or the connection today is very poor so you can refer to	今天非常差,或者今天的联系非常差所以你可以指
32	it in that way if you get a poor service from a company it just means the	这样的话如果你从一个公司得到的差劲的服务那只是意味着
33	response is bad perhaps when you try to get onto their internet site to send in	可能你试图进入他们的互联网网站发送时的反应不好
34	a request for something it breaks down or it hangs or it's you just can't get	要求的东西它破裂或它挂或者你只是不能得到
35	in yeah so that's a good example of a poor service or indeed if you do manage	在对,所以这是一个很好的例子一个差的服务或者事实上,如果你确实管理
36	to get onto the the the website and you send an email requesting whatever you're	进入网站,你发送电子邮件要求你是什么
37	looking for and you get no response after one day or two days you might	一天两天后你就会得不到回应
38	regard that as a poor service because in the modern world we're usually looking	视之为一项差的服务,因为在现代世界,我们通常在寻找
39	for something to be very prompt you know we want service like that and we don't	我们想要这样的服务我们不会
40	get it like that then we automatically say it's poor so poor is not always so	那样的话,我们自然地说它很穷所以贫穷不是总如此
41	bad okay it's just you know there are degrees of how bad things can be but if	很糟糕,好吧,只是你知道有程度多坏的事情,但如果
42	we use the word atrocious well atrocious is a really strong adjective	我们用残忍的字眼残忍的形容词很强
43	to describe something that is bad so you go into the restaurant you order the	来描述一些不好的东西所以你去餐厅你订购
44	food and when it comes it's cold it's lumpy it doesn't smell so well it	食物,当它来的时候,它冷它的块它不闻那么好
45	certainly doesn't taste as it's described on the menu and it's just	当然不是菜单上描述的味道只是
46	absolutely atrocious so you complain about the food or the food might be good	绝对残酷,所以你抱怨食物或可能是好的
47	but the service you got was terrible there the waiters come to you after 15	15点后服务员来找你
48	minutes sitting at the table they sort of throw the menu across the table at	他们把菜单扔到桌子上
49	you they don't you know greet you or anything like that they come back then	你,他们不知道问候你或任何类似的东西他们回来时
50	another 10 minutes later and they take your order and and then they go away and	再过10分钟他们就收下你的订单然后就走了
51	then you know it seems like a lifetime before the food arrives and the plate is	食物到来,盘子是
52	half dropped in front of you it might taste very well but the service was	半滴在你面前它可能味道很好但服务是
53	atrocious and when you fill in that form that they often leave on the table in	残酷的,当你填写表格,他们常常离开在桌子上
54	front of you you make sure to tick the box to say I wouldn't recommend this to	在你们前面,一定要在盒子里划勾说我不会建议你这么做
55	anybody I certainly wouldn't come back again because you believed the service	任何人,我肯定不会再回来因为你相信服务
56	is atrocious really really bad and another word similar to atrocious is	残忍的真的很糟糕另一个类似于残忍的词是
57	terrible so it could be terrible service atrocious service the service in	简直太可怕了,这样服务就太可怕了
58	the restaurant was terrible last week because there were so many people there	上星期餐厅糟透了因为那里有这么多人
59	it was crowded they didn't have enough waiters and waitresses and usually it's	人多,服务员和女服务员都不够而且通常都是
60	pretty good so you you never have had an opportunity to complain before because	很好,所以你从来没有机会抱怨之前,因为
61	usually you go there and everything is good so you know it's not the worst	通常你去那里,一切都很好所以你知道这不是最糟糕的
62	you've ever had but the service was terrible I mean overall the service you	你曾经有过,但服务是可怕的, 我的意思是整个服务你
63	got was really terrible if you want to use the word unprofessional now	如果你现在想用不专业这个词的话,那就太可怕了
64	unprofessional can can mean lots of things yeah so professional usually	不专业可以指很多东西通常如此专业
65	means really tight and accurate and very very good and unprofessional would be	意味着非常紧凑准确非常好而且不专业
66	the opposite so perhaps if you were going to a legal firm a lawyer or you	如果你要去律师事务所或者你
67	were going to an accountant or somebody who you'd expect to keep your	打算去找一个会计或者一个你期望留下你的
68	information private well then if they disclosed your information to somebody	如果泄露你的信息给别人
69	else well then you would have reason to say that that service is very	否则你有理由说服务非常
70	unprofessional yeah so if they mention your name to somebody else or indeed if	不专业是的,所以如果他们提到你的名字别人,或实际上,如果
71	they mentioned somebody that you knew to you when that person isn't there well	他们提到一个你认识的人当那个人不在那里
72	then you would consider that service to be very unprofessional so if you went	那你会认为这种服务很不专业所以如果你去了
73	into an accountant and he's asking you about your business how's the business	成为一名会计师他问你生意怎么样
74	going and what's happening and you're telling him that things are you know a	你告诉他,你知道...
75	little difficult but you know things are looking okay and you know you've got	有点困难,但你知道事情看起来还好而且你知道你有
76	some new accounts and you're just talking to him about getting your	一些新的账户你只是跟他谈关于得到你的
77	accounts finalized for last year and he happens to mention oh yeah Mike in the	去年结账时他碰巧提到
78	in the high street here his business is really in trouble and you happen to know	在高街上他的生意真的有麻烦了
79	Mike but you don't expect the accountant to tell you you know maybe Mike might	迈克,但你并不期望会计告诉你,你知道也许迈克可能
80	tell you but maybe he wouldn't maybe you wouldn't want people to know so you go	告诉你,但也许他不会也许你不想让别人知道所以你去
81	out of the office thinking hmm if he tells me about Mike what is he telling	办公室里想着如果他告诉我迈克的事
82	Mike about me or other people so from that point of view you might classify	迈克说起我或其他人所以从这个角度看你可以归为一类
83	and regard that service as very unprofessional an unprofessional way to	并且认为这种服务非常不专业是一种不专业的方式
84	do it because if you give information to people like that they should keep it	这样做是因为如果你给像他们这样的人信息他们应该保存它
85	quiet. The next two words would also describe poor service horrendous and	安静接下来的两个词还将描述糟糕的服务骇人听闻和
86	appalling now these words can always also be used for describing other things	骇人听闻的这些话也可以用来形容其他事情
87	because they're adjectives so we could talk about the weather and if I was to	因为他们是形容词所以我们可以谈论天气如果我是
88	use all these adjectives I could describe the Irish weather very well	用这些形容词我可以很好地描述爱尔兰的天气
89	because yesterday it rained all day so it was horrendous the weather was	因为昨天下雨了一整天所以天气很可怕
90	appalling okay but if we're talking about service then of course we can use	好极了但如果我们说的是服务那当然可以了
91	horrendous service appalling service so usually a service that doesn't meet your	可怕的服务可怕的服务所以通常服务不满足你的
92	expectations or doesn't meet the service that you had expected to get so it could	或不符合你期待得到的服务
93	be in the local supermarket so perhaps you're standing in the checkout queue	所以,也许你站在退房队列
94	for a long long time and you know there are maybe three or four other checkout	很久了,你知道可能还有三四个人离职
95	lines but there's nobody there so the line is getting bigger and bigger and	线条,但没有人那里,所以线越来越大,
96	people are getting more and more impatient and people are just you know	人们越来越不耐烦,人们只是你知道
97	muttering and there's a little bit of annoyance and you know people are trying	吵吵闹闹,有些烦恼你知道人们在努力
98	to get the managers attention to see can they put somebody else up on one of the	让经理们注意看他们能把别人放在其中一个上面吗?
99	other checkout lines so they are talking to each other isn't this service it's	其他的退票线所以他们互相交谈不是这个服务
100	appalling ah it's always the same here on a Friday they never have enough staff	真可怕啊周五这里总是一样他们人手不够
101	there always too many people I think I'm going to have to go to another	总是有太多的人我想我要去另一个
102	supermarket it's horrendous it's appalling to have to wait so long we are	超市太可怕了等这么久太可怕了
103	spending good money in this shop you'd think the least they could do is have	在这家店里花很多钱你至少会觉得他们有
104	enough people on the checkout they don't even have an express checkout I mean	足够多的人在离职他们甚至没有一个快速的离职,我的意思是
105	every supermarket these days has an express checkout line oh I think they're	现在每家超市都有一条捷运的退市线哦,我想他们是
106	going to put one in I heard they had a few problems so you know people are	听说他们有些麻烦所以你们知道有人
107	trying to make some allowances for it but yeah they're getting a little bit	试图给它做一些零用钱,但是的,他们得到了一点点
108	annoyed or browned off as we say because the service is appalling or it's	就像我们所说的被烦恼或棕褐色的去掉因为服务是骇人听闻的或它是
109	horrendous okay if we use the word unacceptable when we talk about service	如果我们在谈论服务时使用不可接受这个词
110	unacceptable service so unacceptable means something that you are not	无法接受的服务无法接受意味着你不是
111	prepared to accept or something that somebody shouldn't have to accept it's	准备接受什么的不该有人接受的
112	an unacceptable service okay so if you're applying for some let's say to	无法接受的服务,所以如果你申请一些,让我们说
113	renew your passport and usually when you renew the passport it's only once	换护照换护照时通常只换一次
114	every five or ten years so you don't have to do it so often you go to the	每5年或10年一次这样你就不用经常去
115	passport office and there's a big notice that tells you that there's a delay	护照办公室有个大通知告诉你有延误
116	expected of six to eight weeks Wow so you you look at this and think this is	预计6至8周哇,你看看这个,觉得这是
117	just totally unacceptable what am I supposed to do I've got a holiday booked	我只是完全不能接受我该怎么做我有一个假期预订
118	for the end of the month and here we are at the beginning of the month if there's	月底,如果有的话,我们是在月初
119	a delay of six weeks I have to cancel the holiday and there's no contact	耽误了六个星期,我不得不取消假期,没有联系
120	number so you go back home you log on to the site and you see the form you have	数字,所以你回家,你登录到网站,你可以看到你的表格
121	to have and then at the end you see a little pop-up which says in the case of	然后在最后,你看到一个小弹出说,如果
122	emergency please contact this number so at least there's some place to to ring	请联系这个电话,至少有地方打电话
123	and complain but overall the service that you have seen is totally	并抱怨,但你们所见的服务,
124	unacceptable for a government department the passport office delays	对政府部门来说,护照局的延误是不可接受的。
125	of six to eight weeks posting in your passport completely unacceptable for you	在你的护照上张贴6到8周对你来说是完全不能接受的
126	completely unacceptable now as I say there are many many ways in which we can	现在完全无法接受,正如我所说,我们有许多方法可以
127	describe bad service so we can say that the service is shocking yeah very	描述不好的服务,所以我们可以说服务令人震惊是的非常
128	British English it's shocking a shocking service I don't know what I have to do	英国英语太令人震惊了我不知道该怎么办
129	you know they they get plenty of money they God knows they charge enough as an	你知道,他们得到很多钱他们知道他们充斥着一个
130	expression you'd often hear from people but this service is just shocking yeah	你经常听到别人的言论但这种服务太令人震惊了
131	I I'm just going to go somewhere else so the person just walks out of the shop	我只是要去别的地方然后那个人就从店里走出来
132	and never to be seen again shocking so something bad we can also say words like	永远不会再次被看到震惊所以一些坏东西我们可以说像
133	lousy or crap that's another word you'll often hear so lousy very very informal	糟糕或废话,这是另一个词你会经常听到如此糟糕非常非正式
134	what a lousy service what a crap service yeah so we could use that to describe	多么糟糕的服务多么糟糕的服务是啊这样我们可以用它来形容
135	perhaps the bus service this is a really well used and situation and an	也许公交车服务是一个真正良好的使用和情况
136	area where people always complain public services particular public transport you	人们总是抱怨公共服务的地方特别是公共交通
137	know you're standing at the bus stop and the classic situation you look at the	你知道你站在车站和典型的情况你看着
138	timetable and the schedule and the bus should have been here ten minutes ago	时间表日程安排和公交车十分钟前就应该来了
139	but it's not and then you look around the five or six or eight people are yeah	但它不是,然后你看看周围五,六,八人是耶
140	this service it's lousy I mean they never have enough buses and guess what	这服务太差劲了我的意思是他们从来就没有足够的公共汽车
141	one bus will come and there'll be two of them together and as you look around the	一辆公交车会来,有两辆他们在一起, 当你环顾四周
142	corner yeah two buses are coming together the same number some hold up	转角是两辆公交车一起来同一个号码,一些挂起
143	somewhere perhaps it was traffic but yeah this all adds to a bad service a	可能是因为交通堵塞,但是,是的这都增加了一个糟糕的服务a
144	lousy service a crap service so these are the situations where we would	差劲的服务差劲的服务这样我们才会
145	usually use those words so lousy or crap we wouldn't say shocking yeah because	通常使用这些词如此糟糕或废话我们不会说令人震惊是的,因为
146	it's nothing shocking about it in fact you're used to it so all you're doing is	其实你已经习惯了所以你所做的一切
147	repeating something that's every time you get here it never changes yeah come	重复你每次到这儿都会变的
148	to this bus stop you're gonna wait yeah the bus that you expected to get it'll	到这个巴士站你会等待耶,你期望得到的巴士
149	always be late the one you get it will be delayed so you're never quite sure	总是迟到你得到的会推迟所以你永远不确定
150	which bus you're getting so it's a lousy service is a crap service and what's the	你得到的是什么公交车所以它是一个糟糕的服务是垃圾服务是什么
151	point of complaining because they're not going to do anything about it okay	抱怨的要点因为他们不会做任何事情关于它。
152	they'll then make excuses that it's the traffic it's too slow the government	他们会找借口说交通太慢了
153	happened to prove the bus lanes too many people in cars whatever the excuse	碰巧证明公交车道上的人太多不管什么借口
154	is it's never going to change so every time you go for that bus yeah the	它永远不会改变所以每次你去公交车是
155	service is going to be crappy it's going to be crap or it's going to be lousy we	服务会很糟的,否则就很糟了
156	{\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}也可以说一项服务是亚等价的 {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}是的
157	so if you if anybody plays golf there's a certain number of shots you get to get	所以,如果你玩高尔夫有一些镜头你可以得到
158	the ball into the hole so it's a par 4 you have four shots but if it's sub par	球打进洞里,所以这是第4段你有4个镜头,但是如果是第4段
159	okay it's below that and when we talk about a service being sub par it's below	好吧,它是在下面, 当我们谈论一个服务是子平面,它是在下面
160	what is expected okay something below what is expected so if you expect this	预料到的可以低于预期的东西所以如果你预料到
161	type of service and the service doesn't meet your requirements then you can	服务类型服务不符合你的要求
162	describe it as a sub par service okay so it could be just simply getting your	把它描述成一个子 par Service 好吧,所以它可以只是得到你的
163	clothes from the dry cleaners you're busy and you don't have time so you're	干洗店的衣服,你很忙而且你没有时间,所以你是
164	running on your way to work you drop in jacket or coat or trousers whatever they	在去上班的路上穿着外套外套裤子
165	happen to be you get your ticket and you're told they'll be ready for	碰巧你得到你的票,你被告知他们会准备好
166	collection tomorrow afternoon so on your way back from the afternoon the next day	明天下午收钱第二天下午回来的路上
167	you call in but the clothes are not ready in fact they can't even find them	你打电话来,但衣服还没准备好他们甚至找不到衣服
168	and they say oh look just leave it with me can you call back tomorrow so next	他们说,哦,看,只是留给我你可以回电话明天,所以下一个
169	day they say oh yeah yeah yeah they're here but we haven't got them finished	他们来了,但我们还没完成
170	yet so they'll be ready on Friday so you come back on Friday and yeah they're	所以他们星期五就准备好了所以你星期五就回来是的
171	there they're ready but it's been a week longer than you had expected so you	他们已经准备好了但已经比你预期的多一周了
172	could describe that service as sub par something below what you had expected	可以将这项服务描述为低于你预期的服务
173	okay now interestingly if you play golf and you instead of being a four you get	好吧,现在有趣如果你打高尔夫和你而不是作为一个四你得到
174	a three that's really really good that's a positive but when we talk about sub	3个真的很好,是正面的但是当我们谈论潜水时
175	par in terms of service it's really really bad so even though the word par	就服务而言,这真的很糟糕所以,即使这个词
176	is connected with golf if you get something at two or three in golf yeah	和高尔夫有关如果你在高尔夫2到3点得到什么
177	you'll be celebrating for weeks and weeks and weeks but if you get a sub par	你会庆祝几周,几周,几周,但如果你得到一个分价
178	service you're going to be complaining for weeks and weeks and weeks okay in	你会抱怨周周周周周周
179	the next three words we can take them together disappointing mediocre and	接下来三个词,我们可以把它们令人失望的平庸和
180	inadequate okay so when a service is disappointing it just leaves you feeling	不够,所以当服务令人失望它只是让你感觉
181	sad and unhappy about it there's nothing you can do not just a very disappointing	悲哀和不高兴,你什么也做不了只是一个非常令人失望的
182	service I'll give you a good example I I buy my books from a online bookstore	我从网上书店买书给你一个好例子
183	because I think you get better value and you can always get books that are	因为我觉得你得到更好的价值, 你总是可以得到书籍是
184	slightly out of print but I was buying a collection of four books in one about	有点没印数但我买了一本四本书
185	one story so they were connected so there's no point reading one if I didn't	一个故事,所以他们被连接所以没有意义读一个如果我没有
186	read the other three books but I got two of them and then the second book didn't	我读了另外三本书但我有两本书第二本书却没读
187	arrive and the time that I thought and I was waiting I didn't want to start the	到了,我想和等待的时间我不想开始
188	other books because they'd be out of sequence so I checked it online and they	其他的书,因为它们会出序列所以我在网上查看,他们
189	said oh yes it gives another ten days it should be there ten days no sign of the	说哦,是的,它又给了十天它应该有十天没有迹象
190	book and then there was another five days and after about 20 days the book	还有五天 20天之后这本书
191	finally arrived and I found that the book had been posted from Melbourne and	我发现这本书是从墨尔本寄来的
192	Australia that's sort of crazy you know so the service there for me was really	澳洲有点疯狂,你知道的所以那里对我的服务真的
193	disappointing I wanted to start the books and I couldn't start them because	失望的是,我想开始书,我不能开始,因为
194	if I started I'd be out of sequence with the the books and I'd like to have all	如果我开始,我会失去顺序的书我想所有的
195	of them there together so for me the the service was not only disappointing it	他们在一起,所以对我来说服务不仅令人失望
196	was totally inadequate it didn't meet my expectations and when something is	完全不够它没有满足我的期望当事情是
197	inadequate it doesn't get you what you want yeah an adequate service is you	不够,它没有得到你想要的是的,一个适当的服务是你
198	getting the books when you expect to get them or getting the service completed	当你期望拿到书或完成服务时就能拿到书
199	when you expect to get it and anything below that is inadequate it's the	当你期望得到它和任何低于不足,它是
200	opposite it's not what you need it's not what you expected so it's a disappointing	反面不是你想要的也不是你期望的所以很令人失望
201	or an inadequate service okay and then when something is mediocre mediocre is	或服务不足好,然后当事物平庸是
202	just ah just acceptable but just about yeah so what was the performance like ah	只是啊,只是可以接受,但只是约是的所以什么是表演像啊
203	mediocre they didn't play great they didn't play so badly but you know it	平庸地说,他们玩的不是很好他们玩的不是那么糟糕,但你知道的
204	wasn't something exciting it was mediocre so we can say the same when we	并不是什么令人兴奋的事是平庸的所以我们可以这么说当我们
205	talk about service it might be acceptable but nothing great and as we	说到服务也许可以接受但没什么大不了的就像我们一样
206	say in English nothing to write home about it was just a mediocre middle-of-	在英语中说,没有写回家它只是一个平庸的中间 -
207	the-road type of service not something that would make you feel as if you were	公路服务类型并不是让你觉得自己是
208	something special that you're they really wanted your business it was just	特别的东西,你是他们真的想要你的生意,只是
209	a mediocre service so it could be the takeaway when you want something you	一个平庸的服务,所以它可以是外卖,当你想要的东西
210	expect to get it within a reasonable amount of time so you're ordering the	期待在合理的时间内得到所以你要命令
211	pizzas or whatever the food happens to be for the the family meal and it	吃披萨或吃什么家用餐和它
212	doesn't arrive on time so the family are getting a little bit edgy you're	来不及了,所以家里人有点紧张
213	getting a little bit edgy people are saying where's the food would you not	有点紧张的人说食物在哪里你不会
214	ring them again and oh so everybody's just annoying you and you're tapping	再来一次,哦大家都在烦你,你还在敲
215	your fingers on the table and looking at your watch looking at the mobile phone	手指放在桌子上看着手表看手机
216	and then eventually ding dong ding dong the bell rings and there they are so you	然后最后叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当叮当
217	give the guy the money but you don't give him a tip because the service was	给他钱但你不给他小费因为服务是
218	really mediocre it should have been there 30 minutes before that okay so and	真平庸 30分钟前就应该到了
219	another way to refer to bad service okay so they're words and expressions	另一种称呼坏服务的方式好,所以他们是文字和表达
220	connected with bad service let me give them to you one more time poor atrocious	让我再给你一次可怜的残忍
221	terrible unprofessional horrendous appalling unacceptable shocking lousy	可怕的不专业的骇人听闻令人无法接受的骇人听闻
222	below par crap crappy service disappointing inadequate and then	差劲的服务令人失望的不足,然后
223	finally mediocre so all of them connected with bad service some of them	终于平庸了,所以所有的人都与糟糕的服务有关
224	more formal than others some of them informal but will give you lots of	比其他人更正式一些非正式的,但会给你很多
225	opportunities if you unfortunately suffer from a bad service at least you'll	如果你不幸地遭受了不良的服务至少你会
226	have many ways in which you can describe it okay great well that's the end of	有很多方法你可以描述它好的,这就是结束
227	this particular lesson and I hope you enjoy it and I hope you get out of it	希望你们能好好享受希望你们能脱身
228	what you want if you have any questions then you can contact me	如果你有任何问题,你可以联系我
229	www.englishlessonviaskype.com 我总是很高兴听到你和
230	as I said before don't forget to subscribe to the channel so that you can	就像我之前说过的别忘了订阅频道这样你就可以
231	get to watch this whenever you wish okay well thanks for joining me and join me	随时随地看吧,谢谢加入我
232	again soon	再来一次

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P19 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p19 18. 18. 48.【雅思高级词汇】留与留的区别一-很短的英语课。(Av367228151,P48) (P19)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p19 18. 18. 48.【雅思高级词汇】留与留的区别一-很短的英语课。(Av367228151,P48) (P19)

发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 1:00

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there, this is Harry the Boomer, and welcome back to English in a Minute, where we try to help you to understand the English language.	嗨,这是Harry the Boomer, 欢迎在一分钟内回到英语, 我们试图帮助你理解英语。
0:06	The words I have for you today are stay and remain. On the face of it, they can sound very similar, and they can be used in similar situations, but they do have differences.	今天我对你说的话是留下和留下。从表面上看,它们可以发出非常相似的声音,也可以在类似的情况下使用,但它们确实有差异.
0:16	When you get on an aeroplane and you fly to your destination, the pilot will say, please remain in your seats, or please stay in your seats, so the meaning is exactly the same.	乘飞机飞到目的地时,飞行员会说,请留在座位上,或者请留在座位上,所以意义完全相同.
0:27	But where they differ is that when we remain somewhere, usually other people leave, so the teacher might tell the students, please remain behind after class because you did something wrong.	但有分歧的是,当我们停留在某处时, 通常其他人会离开, 所以老师可能会告诉学生, 请在课后留下来,因为你做错了什么。
0:39	When we say stay, it doesn't mean other people leave. We go on holidays and we stay in a location for one week or two weeks, it doesn't mean everybody else leaves.	我们说留下,不意味着其他人离开。我们去度假在一个地方呆一个星期或两周这并不意味着其他人都离开
0:48	So, stay and remain can sound similar, but they can also have differences. OK, join me again soon.	因此,停留和停留可以听起来类似,但它们也可以有差异. 好,马上再来
0:57	English	联合国

展开字幕全文（7 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there, this is Harry the Boomer, and welcome back to English in a Minute, where we try to help you to understand the English language.	嗨,这是Harry the Boomer, 欢迎在一分钟内回到英语, 我们试图帮助你理解英语。
2	The words I have for you today are stay and remain. On the face of it, they can sound very similar, and they can be used in similar situations, but they do have differences.	今天我对你说的话是留下和留下。从表面上看,它们可以发出非常相似的声音,也可以在类似的情况下使用,但它们确实有差异.
3	When you get on an aeroplane and you fly to your destination, the pilot will say, please remain in your seats, or please stay in your seats, so the meaning is exactly the same.	乘飞机飞到目的地时,飞行员会说,请留在座位上,或者请留在座位上,所以意义完全相同.
4	But where they differ is that when we remain somewhere, usually other people leave, so the teacher might tell the students, please remain behind after class because you did something wrong.	但有分歧的是,当我们停留在某处时, 通常其他人会离开, 所以老师可能会告诉学生, 请在课后留下来,因为你做错了什么。
5	When we say stay, it doesn't mean other people leave. We go on holidays and we stay in a location for one week or two weeks, it doesn't mean everybody else leaves.	我们说留下,不意味着其他人离开。我们去度假在一个地方呆一个星期或两周这并不意味着其他人都离开
6	So, stay and remain can sound similar, but they can also have differences. OK, join me again soon.	因此,停留和停留可以听起来类似,但它们也可以有差异. 好,马上再来
7	English	联合国

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P20 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p20 19. 19. 49.【雅思高级词汇】秘密为更好的英语不要说大@令人兴的词汇里面!(Av367228151,P49) (P20)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p20 19. 19. 49.【雅思高级词汇】秘密为更好的英语不要说大@令人兴的词汇里面!(Av367228151,P49) (P20)

发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 14:25

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there, this is Harry, and welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry,	嗨,这是哈利,欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利,
0:04	where we try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language.	我们试图帮助你更好地了解英语。
0:08	If you're preparing for those proficiency exams, or indeed if you just want to improve your general conversational English,	如果你正在准备那些资格考试, 或者事实上,如果你只是想提高你的普通对话英语,
0:14	well then you've come to the right place. We'll help you with vocabulary, use of English,	那你来对地方了我们会帮助你的词汇使用英语
0:19	and in this particular lesson, this Advanced English lesson, we're looking at vocabulary,	在这个特别的课中,这个高级英语课, 我们正在研究词汇,
0:24	other ways to say big, yeah? A big day today, a big event, a big meal, a big dog.	还有其他方法说大,是吗? 今日大运,大事,大餐,大狗.
0:33	So we can use big, of course, all the time. It's a very simple adjective,	这样我们就可以使用大,当然,所有的时间。这是一个非常简单的形容词,
0:37	but what we're trying to look at are other ways that you can use big,	但是我们想看的是你可以用其他方法
0:42	other words that you can use to expand your vocabulary.	其它可以用来扩展词汇的词。
0:45	So these are all adjectives or other ways to say big.	因此,这些都是形容词或其他表达大意的方法.

展开字幕全文（154 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there, this is Harry, and welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry,	嗨,这是哈利,欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利,
2	where we try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language.	我们试图帮助你更好地了解英语。
3	If you're preparing for those proficiency exams, or indeed if you just want to improve your general conversational English,	如果你正在准备那些资格考试, 或者事实上,如果你只是想提高你的普通对话英语,
4	well then you've come to the right place. We'll help you with vocabulary, use of English,	那你来对地方了我们会帮助你的词汇使用英语
5	and in this particular lesson, this Advanced English lesson, we're looking at vocabulary,	在这个特别的课中,这个高级英语课, 我们正在研究词汇,
6	other ways to say big, yeah? A big day today, a big event, a big meal, a big dog.	还有其他方法说大,是吗? 今日大运,大事,大餐,大狗.
7	So we can use big, of course, all the time. It's a very simple adjective,	这样我们就可以使用大,当然,所有的时间。这是一个非常简单的形容词,
8	but what we're trying to look at are other ways that you can use big,	但是我们想看的是你可以用其他方法
9	other words that you can use to expand your vocabulary.	其它可以用来扩展词汇的词。
10	So these are all adjectives or other ways to say big.	因此,这些都是形容词或其他表达大意的方法.
11	So we've got 12 of them in total. A lot of them have similar meanings.	因此,我们得到了总共12个。其中许多有类似的含义.
12	As I said, they can all be used for big, but I'll give you an example when you can use each of them.	如我所说,它们都可以用来做大,但是我给你们一个例子,当你可以使用每一个它们的时候.
13	OK, let's get back to our lesson. The lesson today is an Advanced English lesson, other ways to say big.	好吧,让我们回到我们的课。今天的课是高级英语课, 其它方式说大。
14	Number one, astronomical. Astronomical. OK, well, astronomical, we can talk about inflation.	一号天文. 天文报. 好吧,天文,我们可以谈论通货膨胀。
15	The prices of food are astronomical, really. I don't know what has happened.	食物的价格是天文的,真的。我不知道发生了什么。
16	Every time I go to the supermarket, the price of very simple products has gone up.	每次我去超市, 简单产品的价格都上涨了。
17	The prices now are astronomical, all due to the rapid rising inflation. Astronomical.	现在的物价是天文的,全部是由于通货膨胀的迅速上升. 天文报.
18	Stupendous. And let's practice here the pronunciation as well. Stupendous, stupendous.	令人惊叹让我们在这里练习发音。 Stu,tu也.
19	Now, this could mean good or bad. Yeah, I mean, his reputation is stupendous.	现在,这可能意味着好或坏。是啊,我的意思是,他的名声是巨大的。
20	The way he played the tennis match. Stupendous. Yeah, that's really, really, this guy is top class.	他打网球比赛的方式令人惊叹是啊,这是真的,真的,这家伙是顶级。
21	I really enjoy watching him now. But stupendous can also mean really, really big.	我现在很喜欢看他但是,巨大也意味着非常,非常大。
22	So stupendous. Stupendous serve. So the tennis player, I mean, he hits the ball so, so hard.	如此坚固. 固执侍奉. 所以网球运动员,我的意思是, 他打球这么,那么用力。
23	Can you imagine standing on the other side of the net when this ball comes down at you at 130 kilometres per hour?	你能想象当这个球以每小时130公里的速度落在你身上时, 站在网的另一边吗?
24	Wow, you wouldn't even see it. Stupendous. So really, really big.	哇,你甚至不会看到它。令人惊叹所以,真的,真的很大。
25	But we use this often in an excited way. OK, stupendous.	但是我们经常以激动的方式使用它. 好极了,真厉害
26	Colossal. OK, well, colossal can be very, very big. Yeah, this guy, he was, he was easily 2.3 metres tall.	共loss. 好吧,那么,巨大的可以是非常,非常大。是啊,这家伙,他是, 他很容易2.3米高。
27	I mean, I've never seen a bigger guy. He was colossal. So he towered over me.	我的意思是,我从来没有见过一个更大的家伙。他是巨大的。所以他从我身上爬过去
28	I mean, he was not just head and shoulders. I mean, he was almost twice my height.	我的意思是,他不只是头和肩膀。我的意思是,他几乎是我的两倍高。
29	So he was colossal. So one of these basketball players.	所以他是巨大的。所以其中一个篮球运动员。
30	I remember getting onto a plane in France, travelling to, or Germany, travelling back to France once.	我记得在法国上过飞机, 去过,或者德国,回过法国一次。
31	And it was a very small plane. And this basketball team got on. And these guys, they were colossal.	这是一架很小的飞机。这支篮球队上场了而这些人,他们是巨大的。
32	One was bigger than the next. And two guys were sitting in front of me.	一个比下一个大两个家伙坐在我面前
33	I could hardly move in my seat because when they sat down, they squashed me.	我几乎不能移动在我的座位上因为当他们坐下, 他们压我。
34	So it was, they were colossal. All extremely big, broad, but just the height. Colossal.	所以,他们是巨大的。都很大很宽但只有高度共loss.
35	Number four. Gigantic. The gigantic trees.	四号. 吉刚. 巨大的树。
36	So if you've ever visited any of these forests in America where they have these giant sequoia trees,	所以如果你曾访问过在美国的森林在那里他们有这些巨大的sequoia树,
37	they are absolutely massive, gigantic trees.	它们绝对是巨大的树木。
38	You stand there. You couldn't possibly put your hands around the trunk of the tree.	你站在这里。你不能把你的手放在树的后备箱里
39	It would take four or five of you. And when you look up, certainly for me, I get a headache looking up	你们需要四五个人当你抬头看我当然会头痛
40	because they just go up and up and up. They are gigantic trees, like giants.	因为他们只是上上上上上。它们是巨大的树木, 像巨人。
41	Or if you see that third part of the Lord of the Rings, when there's the big battle scene at the end,	或者,如果你看到魔戒之王的第三个部分, 当有大的战斗场景在最后,
42	when the trees uproot themselves and they march to take part in the war, they are giants, gigantic trees.	当树木茂盛起来, 他们游行参加战争, 他们是巨大的树木。
43	Gigantic, huge, big. Number five. Thumping.	巨型巨型巨型飞船五号 ump.
44	I woke up this morning with a thumping headache. Boom, boom, boom. Really big, really massive.	我早上醒来时头痛 Boom, boom也. 非常大,非常大。
45	Yeah, a thumping headache. So really great way. So big never describes it.	对,头痛这么好的方式。这么大的从来没有描述它。
46	Thumping really describes the headache, like somebody playing the drums inside your head. A thumping headache.	就像有人在你头上打鼓一样 ump头痛.
47	Number six. Tidy. Now, tidy usually means everything in its place.	六号蒂蒂,别这样现在,整洁通常意味着一切在它的位置。
48	But we often use this to describe something reasonably big.	但我们经常用这个来描述一些相当大的东西。
49	Oh, I made a tidy profit on the sale of my car. I was really surprised. I only bought it two years ago.	哦,我卖车赚了点钱我真的很惊讶。我两年前才买的
50	But at the moment, there's a real shortage of secondhand cars.	但目前二手车确实短缺.
51	And somebody asked me what I wanted for the car. And I just picked a figure out the air and I told them.	有人问我想买什么车我只是挑出一个空气,我告诉他们。
52	And they said, yeah, OK, I'll buy it. Wow. I made a tidy profit.	他们说,是的,OK,我会买它。珃我赚了不少钱
53	I have to say I was really, really happy because I was thinking of selling the car anyway.	我不得不说,我真的很,真的很高兴因为我想卖车反正。
54	OK, so a tidy profit, a big profit, a good sum of money. Tidy.	好吧,所以一个干净的利润, 一个大利润,一个很好的金额。蒂蒂,别这样
55	Number seven. Enormous. Well, this is quite a normal word to use.	七号 En然. 这个词很正常
56	Everybody's heard of enormous. Yeah. So there was an enormous snowstorm two days ago.	每个人都听说过巨大的。对两天前发生了一场巨大的暴风雪。
57	There was something like one meter of snow fell in the space of 24 hours.	在24小时的空间里有一米高的雪落下了
58	Just there was no way you could drive on the streets. They couldn't even clean them.	只是你不可能在街上开车他们甚至不能清理他们。
59	So there was an enormous dump of snow. Yeah.	所以有一大堆积雪。对
60	So as they call it in America, a weather bomb.	在美国人们称之为"天气炸弹"
61	Yeah. When they drop lots and lots of water or lots and lots of snow and the place becomes deluged with snow or water.	对当它们降下大量,大量水或大量积雪时,这个地方就会被积雪或水淹没.
62	So we have these weather bombs or this enormous snowfall.	因此,我们有这些天气炸弹或这个巨大的降雪。
63	Number eight. Hefty. So hefty is another word for big.	八号赫菲特(英语:Hefty). 所以Hefty是另一个大词。
64	Yeah. It's a hefty price to pay. So you wanted to tell your boss what you thought of him.	对贵贱之贵. 所以你想告诉你老板你对他的看法
65	You weren't so happy with his way of treating you. So you told him exactly.	你对他对待你的方式不太满意所以你告诉他了
66	But you lost your job. He sacked you. So it's a hefty price, a big price to pay for being honest.	但你失业了他开除了你所以这价钱太高了要为诚实付出代价
67	So you have to be really, really careful. Mind your moments. When do you tell your boss?	所以你必须非常小心小心点你什么时候告诉你老板?
68	You don't really like him. So a hefty price to pay, a big price to pay.	你不喜欢他所以要付出高昂的代价要付出高昂的代价
69	Yeah. Or if you're going to go away on a holiday and your wife, your partner wants to go to a certain location.	对或者如果你要去度假和你的妻子, 你的伴侣想要去某个地方。
70	When you look at the hotels. Wow. Really, really expensive.	当你看着酒店。珃真的,真的很贵。
71	And you tell her, well, I'd love to go. But have you seen these prices?	你告诉她我很想去你看过这些价格吗?
72	We need to try and find some other way.	我们得想办法找别的办法
73	Maybe this Airbnb is something similar because the price of these hotels really, really hefty, really sizable.	也许这个Airbnb是类似的东西因为这些酒店的价格真的,真的很高,真的很大。
74	Perhaps it's the time of the year. Perhaps it's some special festival at that time.	或许是一年中的时间也许那时是特别的节日
75	But I've never seen prices like this. So hefty price.	但我从来没有见过这样的价格。这么高价
76	Here's something really big, you know, really something that you can't afford to pay.	这是一件你付不起的大事
77	Number nine. Immense. Yeah. When something is immense, it's big.	九号义曰. 对当东西是巨大的,它是巨大的。
78	Yeah. He had an immense impact on my career.	对他对我的职业有很大影响
79	So somebody can point to a school teacher, somebody, a sports coach, somebody who was act as a sort of way of guiding you.	所以有人可以指向一个学校的老师, 一个运动教练, 一个曾经指导你的人。
80	You know, in this sense that they took you under their wing and they gave you some extra training because they saw that you had potential.	从这个意义上说,他们把你置于他们的翼下, 他们给了你一些额外的训练,因为他们看到你有潜力。
81	So you could say, well, this guy had an immense impact on my career, an immense impact on what I decided to do after school.	所以你可以说, 这个家伙对我的职业产生了巨大影响, 对我放学后决定做的事情产生了巨大影响。
82	An immense impact on my sporting career thereafter. OK, so immense means a big impression.	之后对我的运动生涯产生了巨大影响. 好吧,那么巨大意味着一个大印象。
83	They really helped you. They acted in some way where they gave you extra training, extra help, extra assistance.	他们真的帮了你他们以某种方式行动他们给了你额外的训练,额外的帮助,额外的帮助。
84	So you really, really had this mentor by your side.	所以,你真的,真的有这个导师在你身边。
85	Somebody who, as I said, took you under their wing and therefore you got that special extra bit of attention.	有人,正如我所说, 把你从他们的翅膀, 因此你得到了特别的注意。
86	And this immense act on their part left an immense impression or had an immense impact on your future career.	而他们的这一巨大行为留下了巨大的印象或对你的将来事业产生了巨大的影响
87	And indeed, if you like this particular lesson, then please like the video.	确实,如果你喜欢这个特别的课, 那么请喜欢视频。
88	And if you can subscribe to the channel, because it really, really helps.	如果你可以订阅频道, 因为它真的,真的有帮助。
89	Massive. OK, massive crowd, big crowd.	大规模。好,大批民众,大批民众
90	So you went to the football match or you went to the concert and this group hadn't played for maybe two or three years.	所以,你参加了足球比赛或者你参加了演唱会这个团体可能已经两三年没演奏了。
91	You certainly hadn't seen it advertised. And when you went there, you weren't expecting the crowd that you saw.	你当然没看过广告当你去那里的时候,你并不期望你看到的人群。
92	It was absolutely massive. I mean, the place was really thronged, overcrowded, people everywhere.	它绝对是巨大的。我的意思是,这个地方真的很拥挤,过度拥挤, 各地的人。
93	They seemed to be in every little corner of the room.	他们似乎在房间里的每一小角落。
94	In fact, for some part, it looked a little bit dangerous, but there was a massive crowd waiting to see them.	事实上,有一部分看起来有点危险,但是有大批人等着看到他们.
95	Or at the end of a football competition and one team wins and they go home to celebrate,	或者在足球比赛结束时和一支队伍获胜他们回家庆祝
96	they usually go on an open top bus, drive around the city and every vantage point is taken by spectators	他们通常搭上公共汽车开着车绕城而过每个有利地点都会被旁观者带走
97	wanting to get a glimpse or catch a glimpse of their team or their favourite player and they're waving flags and hanging from lampposts.	想要一瞥或一瞥他们的团队或者他们最喜欢的玩家他们挥舞着旗帜从灯柱上挂起
98	So there's a massive, massive crowd on the streets. Massive.	於是街上聚集了大批群众. 大规模。
99	OK, now, number 11, tremendous.	好了,现在,11号,非常棒
100	And again, we use tremendous to mean big, of course, because that's what we're describing here, big.	再说一遍,我们用巨大来表示大, 当然,因为这就是我们在这里描述的,大。
101	But tremendous can be good or can be bad. So, oh, how was the holiday? Tremendous.	但巨大的可以是好的,也可以是坏的。假期怎么样? 令人惊骇。
102	Yeah. How was the meal? Tremendous. How's the new job? Tremendous.	对晚餐怎么样? 令人惊骇。新工作怎么样? 令人惊骇。
103	So we can use it in lots and lots of ways that would describe really, really wonderful.	因此,我们可以用它大量和很多方式来描述真正,真正美妙。
104	But when we're talking about big, tremendous, there's something big happening, something really, really monumental, big.	但是,当我们谈论大,巨大的, 有重大的事情发生, 一些真正,真正巨大的,巨大的。
105	Yeah. So we can use tremendous. We want a tremendous order.	对所以我们可以使用巨大的。我们要一个巨大的命令。
106	You know, it's the biggest order we've ever had. I mean, this will keep the factory going for two or three years.	这是我们最大的订单这会让工厂持续两三年
107	So it really, really is a wonderful day for the company, a tremendous achievement.	所以,这真的,真的是一个美妙的一天公司,一个巨大的成就。
108	We've made tremendous advances, you know, in terms of technology.	我们在技术方面取得了巨大进步
109	So all of us can talk about the tremendous, the big, the amazing development we've seen in our lives as a result of technology,	因此,我们所有人都可以谈论巨大的,巨大的,令人惊叹的发展在我们的生活中,由于技术,
110	from those old desktop computers to the old flip over phones, whatever they are now.	从旧的台式计算机到旧的手机翻转, 不管现在是什么。
111	We've got massive, massive amount of technology at our fingertips.	我们掌握了大量的技术
112	So there's been a tremendous improvement in technology, what we can do, how quickly we can do things. Tremendous.	因此技术有了巨大的改进, 我们能做些什么,我们能做得多快。令人惊骇。
113	And then finally, whopping. Now, just be careful with the pronunciation here.	终于, 摇摆。注意这里的发音
114	You can see the spelling on the screen. Whopping means big, a whopping, whopping ice cream.	在屏幕上可以看到拼写. 购物的意思是大购物购物冰淇淋
115	Yes. You go to the ice cream van standing in the park on a hot summer's day and you ask for a 99.	对你去公园里的冰激凌面包车在炎热的夏天,你要求99。
116	This is a really popular ice cream in Ireland and the UK.	这是爱尔兰和联合王国非常受欢迎的冰淇淋
117	And you get this whopping, whopping amount of ice cream on your cone.	你得到这个购物, 购物量冰淇淋在你的锥。
118	Wow. You take a look and it'll be melted before you get a chance to eat it.	珃你看看,它会融化之前你有机会吃它。
119	Yeah. OK. Or you decide to go out. You're really, really hungry.	对 摆或者你决定出去你真的很饿
120	You've been on a bit of a diet for a few weeks and you ask for the steak with all the trimmings.	你节食几周了还要吃牛排加减肥
121	And when it arrives on your plate, there's a whopping, whopping amount of food.	当它到达你的盘子里时, 就会有一大堆食物。
122	And you're not sure how you're going to get through even half of it because you've been on a quite a strict diet.	而且你还不知道自己会如何渡过哪怕一半的难关因为你一直在一个相当严格的饮食。
123	So whopping means really, really big. Yeah.	所以,购物意味着真的,真的很大。对
124	There could be a whopping reaction to something, some big reaction to some news.	可能会对某件事产生幻觉对某些新闻产生重大反应
125	And it's all over the newspapers, all over the Internet, on the radio, whopping something really, really big.	它在报纸上,在互联网上,在电台上, 购物的东西真的很,真的很大。
126	OK, so there are 12 particular words connected or that can be used instead of big.	好吧,所以有12个特定的单词可以连接,或者可以用来代替大词.
127	Let me give them to you one more time. Number one, astronomical. The prices are astronomical.	我再给你一次一号天文. 物价为天文.
128	They've gone through the roof. Stupendous. Stupendous.	他们穿过屋顶了令人惊叹令人惊叹
129	The reaction to my article was stupendous. Really, really big.	对我的文章的反应是巨大的。痷 痷
130	Colossal. He was huge. He was over two meters tall. Colossal. The biggest guy I've ever seen.	共loss. 他是巨大的。他身高两米多共loss. 我见过最大的家伙
131	Gigantic. Wow. This I mean, this improvement has been gigantic.	吉刚. 珃我的意思是,这个进步是巨大的。
132	Yeah. Some really, really big improvements. All the trees you stand beside and you look up and they reach up to the sky.	对一些真正的,真正的大改进。所有你站在旁边的树,你抬头看, 它们伸向天空。
133	Gigantic. Thumping. I woke up with a thumping, a really big headache. Thumping.	吉刚性. ump. 我醒来时头痛得要命 ump.
134	To make a tidy profit. Tidy. So might mean neat, but tidy means big in this sense.	赚大钱蒂蒂,别这样这可能意味着整洁, 但整洁意味着大在这个意义上。
135	A tidy profit, a really acceptable amount of money.	一个干净的利润, 一个真正可以接受的数量的钱。
136	Enormous. Enormous improvement in the service. A big improvement in the service.	En然. 服务得到极大改善。服务大有改进.
137	Hefty. A hefty price to pay. A big price to pay for speaking your mind, to lose your job.	赫菲特(英语:Hefty). 要付出高昂的代价。说出你的想法丢掉你的工作
138	Hefty price. Immense. A big influence on your life, on your career. An immense impact.	高贵的价格。义曰. 对你的生活和事业都有很大影响巨大的影响。
139	Massive. Massive improvement. Massive crowd. Massive amount of energy consumed every day.	大规模。大规模改进. 广大众生. 每天消耗大量能源。
140	Tremendous. Yeah. Tremendous achievement. So he won the race.	令人惊骇。对众生成就. 于是他赢得了比赛.
141	He hadn't ever run a marathon before and he ran in two minutes and, sorry, two hours and two minutes.	他之前从未跑过马拉松,他跑两分钟,对不起,两小时两分钟。
142	So a new world record. It was a tremendous achievement for somebody running his first marathon.	因此,一个新的世界纪录。这对一个人来说是一个巨大的成就运行他的第一次马拉松。
143	And then whopping. A whopping meal. A big, big, huge plate of food comes that you're not able to finish whopping.	然后摇摆。一顿大餐一个大,大,大盘的食物来了, 你无法完成购物。
144	OK, so 12 particular words that can be used instead of big.	好吧,所以12个特定的词可以使用而不是大。
145	So like all of these, you won't use them all, all of the time.	所以,像所有这些, 你不会全部使用,所有的时间。
146	But try to avoid just using the simple English like big and large.	但尽量避免像大块头一样使用简单的英语.
147	So here you want to use other words that are not so difficult.	所以,在这里,你想用其他的并不那么困难的话。
148	Take one or two of them. See how you can use them.	取一两. 看看你怎么用得上他们
149	You know, look at what you're trying to describe and see does one of the words, one of these 12 words that I've given to you.	看看你想要描述什么并看到一个词,一个我给你的12个词。
150	Can it go, can it match, can it co-locate with that particular noun?	它能去,它能匹配, 它能和那个特定的名词合位吗?
151	OK, and if you need any help, need any practice, come back to me and I'll give you some other examples.	好吧,如果你需要任何帮助,需要任何练习, 回到我这里,我会给你一些其他的例子。
152	与往常一样,我来帮你 www.englishlessonsbyskype.com 互联网档案馆的存檔,存档日期2013-12-22.
153	OK, this is Harry saying goodbye for now. Thanks for watching. Thanks for listening.	好了,这是哈利说再见了。谢谢你的观看。谢谢你的倾听。
154	As always, join me for the next lesson.	和往常一样,和我一起上下一课

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P21 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p21 20. 20. 50.【雅思高级词汇】你需要这些口语和写作用英语谈论你的假期的形容词(Av367228151,P50) (P21)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p21 20. 20. 50.【雅思高级词汇】你需要这些口语和写作用英语谈论你的假期的形容词(Av367228151,P50) (P21)

发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 15:34

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there, this is Harry and welcome back to my Advanced English Lessons where I try to	嗨,这是哈利欢迎回到我的高级英语课我试图
0:10	help you to get a better understanding of the English language. If you like my lessons,	帮助您更好地了解英语。如果你喜欢我的课,
0:14	please don't forget to like this video and subscribe to my channel. It really helps.	请不要忘记喜欢这个视频订阅我的频道。这真的有帮助。
0:19	Thank you. So, this particular lesson is looking at Advanced English Adjectives to describe	谢谢所以,这个特别的教训是看高级英语形容词来描述
0:26	travel or indeed travel experiences. So, I'll give you them. I've actually got ten. They're	旅行或旅行经历。所以,我会给你。我其实有十. 他们是
0:32	all adjectives and I'll also give you nouns that they will co-locate with. Okay? So, we'll	所有形容词,我也会给你名词,他们会合用。好吗? 所以,我们会
0:40	Impressive. Remarkable. Superb. Astonishing. Stunning. Dramatic. Exotic. Unique. Breathtaking.	厉害显可观. 真厉害惊骇. 令人惊叹. 戏剧性。外观。独一无二气虚.
0:58	And memorable. Now, as I said, they're all adjectives and because they're connected with	和难忘。正如我所说,它们都是形容词,因为它们与
1:03	travel or travel experiences, then a lot of them will co-locate with very similar words,	旅行或旅行经历, 然后很多他们将合用非常相似的字,
1:09	but at least it'll give you a choice of words with which you can use them. Okay? So, I'll try	但至少它会给你选择一个词你可以使用它们。好吗? 所以,我会试试

展开字幕全文（134 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there, this is Harry and welcome back to my Advanced English Lessons where I try to	嗨,这是哈利欢迎回到我的高级英语课我试图
2	help you to get a better understanding of the English language. If you like my lessons,	帮助您更好地了解英语。如果你喜欢我的课,
3	please don't forget to like this video and subscribe to my channel. It really helps.	请不要忘记喜欢这个视频订阅我的频道。这真的有帮助。
4	Thank you. So, this particular lesson is looking at Advanced English Adjectives to describe	谢谢所以,这个特别的教训是看高级英语形容词来描述
5	travel or indeed travel experiences. So, I'll give you them. I've actually got ten. They're	旅行或旅行经历。所以,我会给你。我其实有十. 他们是
6	all adjectives and I'll also give you nouns that they will co-locate with. Okay? So, we'll	所有形容词,我也会给你名词,他们会合用。好吗? 所以,我们会
7	Impressive. Remarkable. Superb. Astonishing. Stunning. Dramatic. Exotic. Unique. Breathtaking.	厉害显可观. 真厉害惊骇. 令人惊叹. 戏剧性。外观。独一无二气虚.
8	And memorable. Now, as I said, they're all adjectives and because they're connected with	和难忘。正如我所说,它们都是形容词,因为它们与
9	travel or travel experiences, then a lot of them will co-locate with very similar words,	旅行或旅行经历, 然后很多他们将合用非常相似的字,
10	but at least it'll give you a choice of words with which you can use them. Okay? So, I'll try	但至少它会给你选择一个词你可以使用它们。好吗? 所以,我会试试
11	and give you some of those co-locations. So, impressive. Something that leaves an impression.	并给你一些合用的地方。所以,令人印象深刻。留下印象的东西。
12	Something lasting in your memory. Okay? So, when you arrive at the hotel, you weren't sure what to	你记忆中的一些东西好吗? 所以,当你到达酒店, 你不确定什么
13	expect, but when you step out of the bus or out of the taxi, you can see the hotel. Really	等待,但当你走出公交车或下车时,可以看到酒店. 痷
14	impressive. Yeah, it stretches for many, many meters. Its architecture is very, very old, but	厉害是啊,它伸展了很多,许多米。它的建筑非常,非常古老,但
15	really clean and really well maintained. So, the whole look of the hotel is impressive. When you	真正干净和维持得很好。所以,整个酒店的外观令人印象深刻. 当你
16	walk into the reception area, it is impressive. Big, big room, beautiful wooden desk where the	走进接待区,这是令人印象深刻的。大,大的房间,漂亮的木桌在那里,
17	receptionist stays and a real great atmosphere. So, everything about the entrance, the setting is	接待员留下气氛很好所以,所有关于入口,设置是
18	very impressive. Okay? Now, the people in the hotel can also be impressive, but there are other	非常令人印象深刻。好吗? 现在,酒店里的人也可以给人留下深刻的印象, 但还有其他
19	adjectives we could use to describe them. So, let's focus here on this travel part. You're impressed	形容词我们可以用来描述它们。所以,让我们集中在这里旅行的部分。好厉害
20	by what you see. So, the five-star rating, that's impressive. The entrance to the hotel, that's	以你们所见的盟誓, 因此,五星级的评分,令人印象深刻. 酒店的入口,这是
21	impressive. The reception area, that is also impressive. Remarkable. Yeah? Remarkable can be	厉害接待区也令人印象深刻。显可观. 是吗? 值得称道的是
22	something that just gives you a lot of information, something that you didn't know about. Okay? So,	有些只是给你很多信息一些你不知道的东西好吗? 这么说
23	you go to visit some local sightseeing tours, for example, the museum or the art gallery,	你去参观一些当地的观光旅游, 例如博物馆或美术馆,
24	and you could say that they were remarkable because of the information they provided you	你可以说他们很出色因为他们给你的信息
25	that you perhaps you didn't know about. Perhaps there's some particular painter attached historically	或许你不知道也许有些特定的画家附着在历史上
26	to that particular area, and when you go to visit the art gallery with his name, there's lots of	当你带着他的名字去参观美术馆时, 就会有很多
27	information. So, wow, it's quite remarkable about his style and the way he did things. I really didn't	资料。所以,哇,这是相当显著的他的风格和他做事的方式。我真的没有
28	know anything about him before I visited that particular gallery. Or the museum is a remarkable	在我参观那个画廊之前知道他什么情况或者博物馆是了不起的
29	exhibition of old coins or clothing or things, relics that have been found in this particular	展出古老的硬币或衣服或东西, 遗物已经在这个特定的
30	area. So, the information I got was really remarkable. I can use it in my lessons for my	区域。所以,我得到的信息是非常了不起的。我可以在课上用它
31	students in the history classes. Okay? So, something really, really remarkable.	历史课的学生。好吗? 所以,一些非常,非常了不起的东西。
32	Superb. Well, we can often use this to describe food. So, if you're going to a five-star hotel,	真厉害我们经常用这个描述食物所以,如果你要去一家五星级酒店,
33	you'd expect that the food and the menu would be very, very good. So, when somebody asks you,	食物和菜单会很好吃所以,当有人问你,
34	well, what was the food like? Oh, it was superb, superb food every night. There was always the	食物是什么样子的? 哦,这是超级,超级食物每晚。总是有
35	chef's choice on the menu. And yeah, that was, you know, particularly on the Tuesday, that was	厨师在菜单上的选择。是的,那是,你知道, 特别是星期二,那是
36	really superb. The meat was cooked to perfection. How they serve it, how they dress the tables,	真的很厉害。肉被煮得完美无缺他们如何服务, 他们穿桌子,
37	how they present it. Yes, superb is the only word I could use to describe it. Yeah. So,	他们是如何呈现的。是的,超级是我能用来形容它的唯一词。对这么说
38	if I wanted one word to describe the holiday, superb, super, wonderful, amazing. Okay.	如果我想用一个词来形容节日, 超级,超级,美妙,令人惊叹。 摆
39	Astonishing. Well, astonishing is something that shocks us or surprises us in a positive way. Yeah.	惊骇. 令人惊奇的东西给我们带来震撼或给我们带来惊喜对
40	So, the use of the word astonishing when we're traveling could be to do with experiences. It	所以,我们旅行时使用令人吃惊的词可能与经验有关。这个
41	could be to do with something that we see. It could do with the amount of time that you have.	可能是和我们看到的一样这与你有多少时间有关
42	For example, when you get up in the morning and you go down for breakfast, they have a really,	例如,当你早上起床去吃早餐的时候, 他们有一个真正的,
43	as we said before, superb menu and the food is excellent. And it's astonishing how much food	正如我们以前说过的,超级菜单和食物是非常好的。令人惊奇的是,有多少食物
44	you can eat when you're on holiday. So, you're nice and relaxed. It was astonishing how much	度假的时候可以吃所以,你很好和放松。真让人吃惊
45	food I actually ate, but I didn't put on any weight because I got plenty of exercise. That	其实我吃的食物, 但我没有放任何重量因为我有足够的运动。那个
46	was also astonishing. I was astonished that I didn't put on any weight. So, I was astonished	也令人惊讶。我感到惊讶的是,我没有把任何重量。所以我很惊讶
47	or was astonishing that I didn't put on any weight. It was astonishing the amount of food	或惊讶地,我没有任何重量。食物数量之多令人吃惊
48	that I actually ate, really good quality. But, you know, I really, really enjoyed it. Astonishing.	我确实吃, 非常好的质量。但是,你知道,我真的很喜欢它。惊骇.
49	Stunning. Now, we often use this word stunning to do with views and particularly if you're on	令人惊叹. 现在,我们经常用这个词惊人与观点有关,特别是如果你在
50	a holiday or if you're traveling, then you will be very interested and hopeful that a lot of the	节日,或者如果你旅行, 你会非常感兴趣和希望很多
51	views that you will see, you could be able to describe them as stunning. So, for example,	你将会看到的观点, 你可以描述它们惊人。所以,举例来说,
52	if you were standing at the top of Niagara Falls, which I have done many times, the view is stunning.	如果你站在尼亚加拉瀑布的顶端, 我做了很多次, 风景是惊人的。
53	The extent to which the spray of the water travels up on the air and then blows across	喷水在空中飘扬,然后吹过的程度
54	the street, that's quite stunning. The force of the water falling over the falls is also stunning.	街道,这是相当惊人的。瀑布上掉落的水的力量也很惊人。
55	But there are lots and lots of other places around the world that people would equally describe as	但世界各地有许多其他地方人们同样认为
56	stunning. The first time, perhaps, that they go to Egypt and all the views that they have there,	令人惊叹。也许第一次,他们去埃及和他们在那里的所有观点,
57	they would be certainly stunning. As soon as they see the pyramids, yeah, the size of them,	一定会很棒的一旦他们看到金字塔, 是的,它们的大小,
58	the shape, yeah, stunning views. Or if they're standing on top of Grand Canyon looking down,	形状,是的,令人惊叹。或者,如果他们站在大峡谷的顶部俯视,
59	that view would also be quite stunning. But it doesn't have to be something on such a grand scale	这种观点也相当令人惊叹。但没必要这么大尺度
60	as the Grand Canyon or the pyramids. You can be standing on top of a mountain and the skies are	作为大峡谷或金字塔。你可以站在山顶上天空是
61	blue and you can look down over a valley. Nobody else might know much about it, but to you,	蓝色的,你可以俯瞰一个山谷。别人可能不会知道多少但对你来说
62	that particular view could be stunning. So, a stunning view. OK. A stunning museum. We could	这个观点可能让人惊叹因此,一个惊人的景观。 摆一个令人惊叹的博物馆。我们可以
63	also use it to that extent. The hotel was stunning. So, we can use it to describe the hotel.	也用到这个程度。这酒店太美了因此,我们可以用它来描述酒店。
64	So, all of those co-locations. Now, we can also use stunning when we see somebody really,	所以,所有这些合用地点。现在,我们也可以使用惊人当我们看到某人真的,
65	really beautiful. But here we're focusing just on travel. But you could say a stunning-looking man	真的很美丽。但这里我们只专注于旅行。但你可以说一个帅气的男人
66	or stunning-looking woman. OK. Very, very beautiful. Dramatic. Well, dramatic means theatrical,	或美丽的女人。 摆非常,非常美丽。戏剧性。嗯,戏剧性的意思是戏剧,
67	yeah. So, dramatic, again, this could relate to views, a dramatic view. So, if we go back to my	对所以,戏剧性,再次,这可能与观点有关,一种戏剧性的观点。所以,如果我们回到我的
68	point about Niagara Falls, looking at the depth when you look down, it's quite dramatic because	关于尼亚加拉瀑布的一点, 看着你俯视的深度, 这是相当戏剧性的,因为
69	it goes straight down and the water falls down several hundred metres and then the spray comes	它直下而下水落下几百米然后喷水
70	back up again. OK. So, that's quite dramatic. Or if you get on the boat that goes underneath	再来一次 摆所以,这是相当戏剧性的。或者,如果你上了船去下面
71	the waterfall, that is even more dramatic. So, it could be a dramatic journey on the boat. It could	瀑布,这更戏剧化。所以,这可能是一个戏剧性的旅程在船上。可能会
72	be a dramatic view when you look down to see the force of the water and you hear that noise. It's	当你低头看水的力量听到那声音时就会变得戏剧化这是
73	quite deafening. You can't hear other people talking because of the force of the water. So,	相当耳聋。你不能听别人说话因为水的力量。这么说
74	that in itself would also be dramatic. OK. Now, you could have a dramatic event. So, something	这本身也将是戏剧性的。 摆现在,你可以有一个戏剧性的事件。所以,东西
75	happened on your journey or your holiday, that could be quite dramatic. You know, perhaps if	发生在你的旅程或假期, 这可能会相当戏剧化。你知道,也许
76	you're travelling by plane and the plane hits a bit of turbulence, as it can often happen,	你乘飞机旅行飞机会遇到一些动荡经常发生
77	that could be quite dramatic. So, the plane journey turned out to be dramatic. All's well	这可能是相当戏剧性的。因此,飞机旅程证明是戏剧性的。没事了
78	that ends well and there were no problems. But yeah, a few people were really scared and they	结局很好,没有问题。但是,是的,有几个人真的害怕,他们
79	were shouting and screaming a little bit. So, we could certainly describe the plane journey as	大声喊叫着所以,我们当然可以形容飞机行程是
80	dramatic. Exotic. Well, exotic could be a number of things. If you're going on a tropical island,	戏剧性。外观。嗯,异国情调可能是一些事情。如果你要去热带岛上
81	then certainly the trees or the vegetation or the fruit could be described as exotic. Fruits	树木、植被、果实, 水果
82	that you wouldn't get when you're at home. You know, a full list of exotic fruits, a list of	当你在家的时候,你不会得到。你知道,一个完整的列表异国水果,一个列表
83	exotic fruit drinks to enjoy. OK. The whole experience walking on the golden white sands	异国水果饮料享受. 摆整个经历走在金色的白沙上
84	with palm trees hanging over the sands to provide you with some shelter and shade,	以挂在沙滩上的棕榈树为你们提供住所和荫影,
85	that could also be described as exotic. So, exotic trees, exotic plant and animal life,	这也可以说是异国情调。所以,异国树木,异国植物和动物生活,
86	exotic fruits to enjoy in your evening while you're sitting by the pool. Exotic. An exotic	在你坐在游泳池边的晚上享受异国水果外科医生一个异国情调
87	location. So, where did they go for the honeymoon? Oh, they picked some exotic location in the	地点。那么,他们去哪里度蜜月? 哦,他们选了个异国地点
88	Caribbean. Unique. Unique means unusual or different or something special. OK. So, when	加勒比地区。独一无二独特是指不寻常或不同或特殊的东西. 摆所以,当
89	you're on a journey or a holiday or travelling, then something unique is something perhaps that	你正在旅行,度假,旅行, 那么一些独特的东西是也许
90	you haven't done before. Well, going on a cruise ship for me would be a unique experience because	你以前没做过嗯,为我乘游轮会是一个独特的经历因为
91	I've never done it before. So, a unique experience. So, if you're travelling somewhere	我从未做过所以,一个独特的经历。所以,如果你要去某个地方
92	where you haven't been, well, it's going to be unique for me because I've never been to South	在那里你没有去过,嗯, 它将是独特的对我来说因为我从来没有去过南方
93	America or I've never been to Asia. To enjoy some of the traditions, perhaps in Japan for	美国或我从来没有去过亚洲。享受一些传统,也许在日本
94	when they have the tea ceremony, that could be unique. So, a unique exhibition or a unique	当他们举行茶会时, 这可能是独特的。因此,一个独特的展览或一个独特的
95	demonstration of the traditions, a unique tradition only known to the Japanese. So,	展示传统,一种仅为日本人所知的独特传统。这么说
96	you could describe it in those ways and use unique connected or co-located with those particular	你可以以这些方式描述它并使用独特的连接或合用
97	nouns. Breathtaking. Again, this is usually about views. OK. So, when you stand on that	名词. 气虚. 同样,这通常是关于观点。 摆所以,当你站在这一点
98	mountain, when you stand on that at the top of that ridge, when you look down that waterfall,	当你站在山脊的顶端当你俯视瀑布时
99	when you look across the expanse of the river, then all of those views would be breathtaking.	当你看着河的宽阔, 那么所有这些观点将是令人惊叹的。
100	Breathtaking view. Or if you've never been skiing before and you get up to the top of this	呼吸观. 或者如果你以前从没滑过雪... ...然后爬到上面去
101	mountain at three or three and a half thousand metres and there's a vast expanse of white snow,	山高3到3到5千米有一大片白雪
102	yeah, the sky is blue as it often is, the sun is shining. So, you could say, wow, this is truly	是啊,天空是蓝色的, 经常是,太阳是闪耀的。所以,你可以说,哇,这是真的
103	breathtaking. A breathtaking view, a breathtaking experience. OK. So, something that literally	令人惊叹。令人惊叹的景象,令人惊叹的经历。 摆所以,从字面上来说
104	takes your breath away. You can't think of words to say. Everything is quite surprising.	让你的呼吸消失。不可思议言语. 一切都很令人惊讶。
105	Really, really, really good experience for you. Something that you haven't experienced before.	真的,真的,真的很好的经验给你。你以前没经历过的事
106	Breathtaking. And then finally, memorable. Well, memorable is all connected with the memory. What	气虚. 最后,令人难忘。难忘与记忆有关什麽?
107	are you going to remember in the future? So, we all go on holidays. Some of them could be forgettable	你将来会记得吗? 所以,我们都去度假。其中一些可以忘记
108	because they weren't so interesting or they were just average holidays. Nice to get away, but nothing	因为他们不是那么有趣或者他们只是普通的假期。 蔼砍瞒秨⊿Τ
109	so memorable. So, memorable means something that will last for a long time. It could be your honeymoon.	如此难忘。因此,难忘意味着一些会持续很长时间的东西. 这可能是你的蜜月。
110	Ah, yes, it was a memorable holiday. We really, really pushed the boat out with our location.	啊,是的,这是一个难忘的节日。我们真的,真的推船与我们的位置。
111	We spent a lot of money, but, you know, it was wonderful. Really memorable. Those memories will	我们花了很多钱,但是,你知道,这是美妙的。真的很难忘这些记忆会
112	last for a long time. You went hiking, you climbed over a mountain, you visited places that you had	持续了很长时间。你徒步旅行,你爬过一座山, 你拜访了你曾经去过的地方
113	never expected to see and perhaps you'll never see them again. So, these all add to the experience.	没想到你会再见到他们因此,这些都增加了经验。
114	All of them would be memorable. Memorable experiences. Memorable occasion. A dinner that	他们都会难忘的回忆经历. 值得纪念的时刻。吃饭
115	was memorable because it was the first one of the holiday or the last one of the holiday or perhaps	因为它是第一个假期或者是最后一个假期
116	it was one of these restaurants that are on these revolving restaurants at the top of towers. So, you	是这些餐厅之一这些旋转餐厅在塔顶。所以说,你
117	you go up in a tower on an elevator, you go on this revolving tower. So, as you're eating your meal,	你上电梯的塔,你上旋转的塔。所以,当你吃你的饭,
118	the tower revolves very slowly, but they can be memorable because if it's a clear night, you can	塔的转速很慢,但是它们可以让人难忘因为如果它是一个晴朗的夜晚,你可以
119	see different places at different times and really, really enjoy it. And you can't wait until you get	在不同的时间看到不同的地方真正,真正享受它。而且你不能等待直到你得到
120	home to tell your friends about it. So, memorable experiences. Okay, so these are all adjectives.	回家告诉你的朋友。所以,令人难忘的经历。这些都是形容词
121	They're advanced English adjectives, all connected to describing travel or travel experiences. So,	它们是先进的英语形容词,都与描述旅行或旅行经历有关. 这么说
122	we can have impressive views, an impressive hotel. We can have a remarkable experience in a	我们可以有令人印象深刻的景色, 一个令人印象深刻的酒店。我们能在
123	certain museum or gallery. Superb service. A superb wine list. Astonishing views. Stunning views.	某些博物馆或画廊超级服务。超级酒单。惊叹观音. 令人惊叹的视野.
124	Dramatic journey. A dramatic experience. A dramatic event. Exotic fruit, exotic animals, exotic trees,	戏剧般的旅程。一个戏剧性的经历。一个戏剧性的事件。奇异的水果,异国动物,异国树木,
125	whatever. Unique experience. Unique show. A unique event. A unique country to visit. Something you	随便吧独特的经验。独一无二的表演一个独特的事件。一个独特的国家访问。你的东西
126	had never experienced and probably never will experience again. Breathtaking again. Breathtaking	从来没有经历过,而且可能再也不会经历。又喘息声. 呼吸
127	views. Breathtaking scenery from the balcony of your hotel. Looking out on that sun-kissed beach	视图。从你酒店的阳台呼吸看着日光照亮的海滩
128	with the water that's hardly rippling at all. A turquoise colour. Really, really breathtaking.	与水几乎没有撕裂。紫quo色. 真的,真的很令人惊叹。
129	And then memorable. Overall, the whole holiday was memorable. Or that final dinner that you took	然后难忘总的来说,整个假期是值得纪念的。或者你吃的最后晚饭
130	me to at the top of that tower. Really memorable. I will remember that for a long, long time.	我到塔顶真的很难忘我将长期铭记这一点。
131	I'm glad we have all those photographs. Okay, so advanced English adjectives, all to do with travel	我很高兴我们有这些照片好吧,那么高级的英语形容词, 所有与旅行有关
132	and all to do with travel experiences. Okay, well, hopefully you can get to use some of those.	与旅行经验有关好吧,希望你能用到这些。
133	Try to practice them. If you need any more help, then you know where I am. And I really appreciate	试着练习一下如果你需要更多的帮助, 那你知道我在哪里。我真的很感谢
134	you watching and listening. As always, join me again soon. This is Harry signing off.	你看着听。和往常一样,马上再来这是哈利的签名。

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P22 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p22 21. 21. 51.【雅思高级词汇】你需要知道的常用形容词升级你的英语技能(Av367228151,P51) (P22)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p22 21. 21. 51.【雅思高级词汇】你需要知道的常用形容词升级你的英语技能(Av367228151,P51) (P22)

发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 15:39

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there, everybody. Welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry, where we try to	大家好,你们好欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利,我们试图
0:10	help you to get a better understanding of the English language, improve your vocabulary,	帮助你更好地了解英语,改善词汇,
0:14	expressions, grammar, whatever it is, we're here to help, OK? And in this particular lesson,	表达,语法,无论它是什么, 我们在这里帮助,好吗? 在这个特别的教训中,
0:20	this Advanced English lesson, we're looking at people and we're going to look at adjectives	这个高级英语课,我们正在看人,我们要看形容词
0:25	that can describe people. So there's quite a few of them. So I'll go through them one	这可以描述人。故有相当之数. 所以,我会通过他们一个
0:30	by one. We've got 14 in total. And as always, if you like this particular lesson, then please	一个共获十四部. 一如既往,如果你喜欢这个特别的课,那么请
0:36	like the video. And if you can, subscribe to the channel because it really, really helps.	喜欢视频。如果你可以的话,订阅频道因为它真的,真的有帮助。
0:41	So Advanced English lesson adjectives that we use to describe people. So as I said, I've	所以高级英语课形容词我们用来描述人。所以,正如我说的,我
0:48	got 14. Perceptive, perceptive. Inspirational. Overambitious. Conscientious. Obstinate.	得到了14个。观心观心. 励志. 过于雄心勃勃。诚自觉悟. 执着.
1:01	Neurotic. Open minded. Prejudiced. Apathetic. Insensitive. Solitary. Rebellious. Mature.	神经病开诚布公偏见. 厌离者. 无体性. 独lit. 逆顺. 成熟无边.

展开字幕全文（147 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there, everybody. Welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry, where we try to	大家好,你们好欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利,我们试图
2	help you to get a better understanding of the English language, improve your vocabulary,	帮助你更好地了解英语,改善词汇,
3	expressions, grammar, whatever it is, we're here to help, OK? And in this particular lesson,	表达,语法,无论它是什么, 我们在这里帮助,好吗? 在这个特别的教训中,
4	this Advanced English lesson, we're looking at people and we're going to look at adjectives	这个高级英语课,我们正在看人,我们要看形容词
5	that can describe people. So there's quite a few of them. So I'll go through them one	这可以描述人。故有相当之数. 所以,我会通过他们一个
6	by one. We've got 14 in total. And as always, if you like this particular lesson, then please	一个共获十四部. 一如既往,如果你喜欢这个特别的课,那么请
7	like the video. And if you can, subscribe to the channel because it really, really helps.	喜欢视频。如果你可以的话,订阅频道因为它真的,真的有帮助。
8	So Advanced English lesson adjectives that we use to describe people. So as I said, I've	所以高级英语课形容词我们用来描述人。所以,正如我说的,我
9	got 14. Perceptive, perceptive. Inspirational. Overambitious. Conscientious. Obstinate.	得到了14个。观心观心. 励志. 过于雄心勃勃。诚自觉悟. 执着.
10	Neurotic. Open minded. Prejudiced. Apathetic. Insensitive. Solitary. Rebellious. Mature.	神经病开诚布公偏见. 厌离者. 无体性. 独lit. 逆顺. 成熟无边.
11	And inquisitive. OK, so good adjectives to describe people. So I'm going to give you a	而问之. 好吧,那么好形容词来形容人。所以我会给你一个
12	situation when we might use them to describe a particular person and hopefully you'll get a	我们可能用他们来描述某个特定的人希望你们能得到
13	good understanding of them. If you don't understand them and you check them out in	了解他们如果你不明白他们,你检查他们
14	the dictionary and you still need some help, well, as always, come back to me and I'll try	字典上你还需要帮助一如既往回到我身边我会试着
15	to give you a few more examples. So perceptive. When somebody is perceptive, they see things that	来给你们更多的例子。如此见性. 当有人有洞察力时他们就会看到一些东西
16	other people don't see. A little bit of vision, yeah? Or he's very perceptive. He understands when	别人看不到。一点点的视觉,是吗? 或者他非常敏锐他知道什么时候
17	there's a problem. So you need to be very, very careful when you're talking to him. You don't say	有个问题所以你说话的时候要非常非常小心你不说
18	something out of turn because he picks up on small things. So he's very, very perceptive.	出乎他的意料因为他喜欢小东西所以他非常,非常敏锐。
19	Or somebody understands a situation. You don't have to explain much to them. Oh, yeah, you're	或有人明白一个情况。你不用跟他们解释太多哦,对,你是
20	quite perceptive. You understand exactly what I'm trying to say. So to be perceptive, to understand,	相当敏锐。你完全明白我在说什么所以,要有洞察力, 要理解,
21	to know what's going on or what message somebody is trying to get across to you. To be perceptive.	想知道发生了什么或是什么消息有人试图告诉你。以观心性.
22	Inspirational. Well, we've all heard, I think, of this word inspirational. It's one of the well-known	励志. 嗯,我们都听说过,我想, 这个词鼓舞人心。这是众所周知的
23	adjectives. Somebody inspires you to do great things. We look back in history and we look on	形容词. 有人激励你做大事我们回顾历史,回顾历史
24	leaders that would be inspirational. In the modern world, we look to members of our family, a father,	领导者们将会鼓舞人心。在现代世界,我们仰望我们的家庭成员,一个父亲,
25	a mother or grandfather, whoever, who might have been inspirational. Somebody to show you what to	母亲或祖父,无论谁, 谁都可能是鼓舞人心。有人让你看看该做什么
26	do or somebody who did something and you say, well, that's exactly what I want to do. That's	或者有人做了一些事情而你说,嗯,这正是我想做的。这是
27	what I exactly want to be. So they provided the inspiration for you to go on and maybe achieve	我绝对想成为什么样的人因此,他们提供了灵感你继续,也许实现
28	your dream about the university course or whatever it happens to be. It doesn't have to be reaching	你对大学课程的梦想或它碰巧是什么。用不着达到
29	for the stars, but something that you found or somebody you found inspirational. Overambitious.	但有些东西是你发现的或者你发现有灵感的人过于雄心勃勃。
30	Well, there's nothing wrong with having ambition. Indeed, it's a really good characteristic to have.	嗯,有野心没什么不对的。确实,这是一个非常好的特征。
31	But if you're overambitious, then it means that you'd almost stop at nothing to get what you	但如果你过于雄心勃勃那就意味着你几乎一无所获就能得到自己
32	want. And that can be a little bit dangerous and a little difficult. And people are often	想要吗? 这可能有点危险,有点困难。人们往往
33	wary of people who they consider to be overambitious. The office worker who continues	敬畏他们所认为的过分奢侈的人。继续工作的办公室工作人员
34	to work late every night. He lets his boss know that he's always there till nine o'clock. He lets	每天晚上都工作很晚晚上都工作很晚他让他的老板知道他一直呆到9点他让
35	his boss know that he's there long after everybody else has gone home. So he's not so much of a friend	他的老板知道,他在那里很久以后其他人都回家了。所以他不是那么喜欢朋友
36	to people in the office. You have to be really, really careful. So he's very ambitious. He's	给办公室里的人你必须非常非常小心所以他非常有野心。 琌
37	overambitious. He wants to get promoted. Every time he's talking to the manager, something comes up.	过于雄心勃勃。他想升职每次他跟经理说话时都会出事
38	Well, what do you think about that? Didn't I do well? Didn't I do this? So somebody who is a little	你觉得怎么样? 我做得不错吧? 不是我做的吗? 所以一个有点
39	bit overambitious. Conscientious. Well, conscientious is a really nice characteristic to have. I would	有点过于雄心勃勃。诚自觉悟. 嗯,良心是一个非常好的特征。我会
40	like it if somebody would consider me to be conscientious. And when you're conscientious, you	喜欢它,如果有人会认为我是诚实的。当你认真的时候
41	consider all aspects. You are really conscientious about the work you do. You don't just put down	考虑所有方面。你对自己的工作很认真你不只放下枪
42	your pen and walk away from your desk when the clock ticks at five o'clock or five thirty when	当钟在5点或5点30分
43	you're supposed to go home. So you stay until the job is done. Why? Because you're conscientious.	你应该回家所以你待到工作完成为止为什么? 因为你很认真
44	You make sure that the work is completed. If there's an order that has to go to a client or	确保工作完成如果有命令必须向客户或
45	a customer, you might follow up with an email or a text message to make sure they got it. Why? Because	一个客户,你可能会跟进电子邮件或短信以确保他们得到了它。为什么? 因为
46	you're conscientious. You don't just send it off and hope that it arrives. There may have been some	你很认真你不只是寄出去希望它能到来可能已经有一些
47	trouble with the last order. So this time you want to make sure that it goes through without problems.	最后一个命令有问题所以这次你想确保它顺利进行。
48	So you send a quick message. Did you get the order OK? It was dispatched this afternoon. So you wait	所以,你发出一个快速的信息。你收到订单了吗? 是今天下午发的你等着
49	to get a reply. So you show and demonstrate that you are conscientious about your job. And bosses	为了得到一个答复。所以,你显示并表明你对工作很认真。还有老板
50	like people who are conscientious, dedicated. Obstinate. Well, again, obstinate can in some	象那些勤奋、勤奋的人一样。执着. 嗯,再次,顽固的可以在一些
51	ways be a little bit positive, but mostly it's seen as a negative adjective to describe you. When	方式有点正面, 但大多被视为一个负面形容词来形容你。何时
52	you're obstinate, it just means you refuse to change your mind. You refuse to listen to other	你顽固不化,这说明你拒绝改变主意你不听别人的话
53	people. You stick to your own opinion, even though it's proved time and time again that you're probably	人们你坚持自己的意见,尽管它已经证明一次又一次,你可能
54	wrong. Very obstinate. Oh, there's no talking to him. He's as stubborn as a mule. He's so obstinate.	错非常执着. 哦,没有跟他说话。犹如骡子固执. 师甚执着.
55	Yeah, you can tell him that the sky is blue. He won't believe you. He'll argue that it's a	是啊,你可以告诉他,天空是蓝色的。他不会相信你的他会争辩这是
56	different colour. He's very obstinate. He sticks to what he thinks is right, even though he's wrong.	不同的颜色他非常执着他坚持自己认为正确,尽管他错了.
57	He refuses to budge. So obstinate or stubborn. Likely the mule that just won't move.	他拒绝让步。如此执着或执着. 可能是骡子不动了
58	Neurotic. Well, someone who's neurotic really has some psychological issues and they're neurotic	神经病嗯,一个神经质的人真的有一些心理问题他们的神经质
59	because they assume everything is going wrong. They assume something is happening when really	因为他们认为一切都出了问题他们假设真的有事发生
60	it isn't. They might feel that somebody is listening to their telephone conversations.	事实并非如此。他们可能觉得有人在听电话
61	They may feel that the boss is always watching over their shoulder when in fact he isn't.	他们可能觉得老板总是在看着他们事实上他不是
62	They just get very concerned and they become so concerned that they become neurotic. So very hard	他们只是变得非常担心, 他们变得如此担心, 他们变得神经质。这么难
63	to talk to them. Very hard to persuade them. There isn't anybody listening to your telephone calls.	和他们谈谈。很难说服他们没人听你的电话
64	There isn't anybody watching you from behind. There isn't anybody who really cares enough to	没人从后面监视你没有人真正在乎
65	do that. So just get on and do your work. Don't be so neurotic. Don't feel that you're	做到这一点。继续工作吧别这么神经质别觉得自己是
66	constantly under observation because the fact is you're not. Nobody really cares. Neurotic.	因为事实上你不是没有人真正在乎。神经病
67	Open-minded. Well, it's great to be open-minded. It's again a very positive characteristic to	开明之心. 嗯,这是伟大的开放思想。这再次是一个非常积极的特征
68	have. And when you're open-minded, you're willing to listen to everybody's opinions,	有过当你开明的时候你愿意倾听大家的意见
69	all the opinions you can get. You're open-minded. You may have your own views and you may be a	所有你可以得到的意见。你开明了你可能有自己的观点你可能是一个
70	little stubborn about things but you're sufficiently open-minded to listen to other	有点固执但你足够开明听别人的话
71	people who you believe might have a better or different view than you have. So to be open-minded	你相信的人可能有一个更好的或不同的观点比你有。所以要开明
72	as a boss is great because then people can approach you in the office. They can let you	作为老板是伟大的因为那样人们就可以接近你在办公室。他们可以让你
73	know what they think and you won't prejudge them because you have an open mind. So an open-minded	知道他们怎么想,你不会预先判断因为你有开放的思想。这么开明
74	boss is a really strong boss. Somebody who can listen. Somebody who can take other opinions and	老板是个坚强的老板有人谁能听。一个能接受其他观点的人
75	is not afraid to change the mind that they in fact might be wrong. Okay, so open-minded.	并不害怕改变他们事实上可能是错误的想法。好吧,那么开明。
76	Prejudiced. Well, here's a negative. Prejudiced. When you're prejudiced, you don't consider other	偏见. 好吧,这里是一个负数。偏见. 当你有偏见,你不会考虑其他
77	things so well. You have a closed mind and you have a stereotypical approach to lots of things.	事情这么好。你是一个封闭的头脑, 你有一个陈规定型的方法很多事情。
78	It may be to do with people's colour. It may be to do with people's religious beliefs. It may be	可能和人们的肤色有关这可能与人们的宗教信仰有关. 也许是
79	to do with the difference between people with or without physical disabilities. Okay, so we	与身体残疾者或无身体残疾者之间的差异有关。好吧,我们
80	are prejudiced in those situations and we shouldn't be. We should be open-minded. So if	在那些情况下是偏见我们不应该。我们应该开阔思想。所以,如果
81	you're prejudiced, your mind is somewhat closed and you won't consider other people because of	你被偏见,你的头脑有些封闭, 你不会考虑其他人因为
82	these stereotypes. Like certain people talk too much or certain people are aggressive and	这些定型观念。像某些人说太多或者某些人有攻击性
83	are fighters. So in those situations, that's a really, really strong negative and you become	他们是战士因此,在这种情况下, 这是一个非常,非常强烈的负面你变成
84	particularly prejudiced if you judge people based on nationality or religion or colour or	如果你根据国籍、宗教、肤色或
85	whatever that might be. So you have to have that open mind. You can't afford to be prejudiced.	随你怎么说所以,你必须有一个开放的头脑。岂能受诸偏见.
86	Apathetic. Well, when somebody is apathetic, it really means they don't care. They're full of	厌离者. 好吧,当某人是无悲观, 这真的意味着他们不在乎。他们充满了
87	apathy. Okay, apathetic. It's, ah, so what do I know? I don't care. I mean, I get paid at the end	冷漠好吧,无悲观。我怎么会知道? 我无所谓我的意思是,我得到报酬在结尾
88	of the month. So why do I need to do any more than just my nine to five? Do they want me to work a	这个月。那么,为什么我需要做更多的不只是我的9到5? 他们要我工作吗?
89	little bit of overtime? But they're not going to pay me. Why should I bother? So when you're	有点加班? 但他们不会付钱给我的我为什么要费劲? 所以,当你是
90	apathetic, it means you really don't care. So that's the opposite of the person who we said	同情心,这意味着你真的不在乎。所以,这是相反的人,我们说
91	before might be conscientious. So the conscientious worker, even though he may not get	以前也许有良心所以勤劳的劳动者,即使他得不到
92	paid for the extra work, is prepared to do it. Those who suffer from that apathy or that apathetic	支付额外工作的费用,准备这样做。受这种冷漠或冷漠之苦的人
93	approach just won't bother. Why should I bother? What differences are going to make to me if I	方法只是不会麻烦。我为什么要费劲? 如果我
94	stay an extra half an hour, an hour? But the work will get done next week. I'm off. I'm off for the	多留半小时,一小时? 但下星期会完成的我该走了。 и璶ǐ
95	weekend. So somebody with a lot of apathy, apathetic. Insensitive. Insensitive means we	周末来所以有人会很冷漠冷漠无体性. 不敏感意味着我们
96	normally don't take into account other people's feelings as much as we should. We might say the	通常不考虑别人的感受因为我们应该。我们可以说
97	wrong thing at the wrong time. Somebody's just lost their pet dog or cat and we make some joke	在错误的时间。刚刚有人把宠物狗或猫弄丢了我们开个玩笑
98	about it. Very insensitive. Somebody's about to lose their job and we start talking about	关于它。非常不体贴. 有人要失业了我们开始谈论
99	unemployment. A little bit insensitive. So we have to be aware of and take into consideration	失业。略无体性. 所以,我们必须知道并考虑到
100	other people's feelings around us before we make comments so that we cannot be accused of being	在我们发表评论之前其他人对我们的感情以免被指责为
101	insensitive. OK. Some people are very sensitive, are very emotional. And if we are insensitive,	不灵敏。 摆有些人很敏感,很情绪化。如果我们不敏感,
102	then we're likely to upset them and cause them some problems or some anxiety. So insensitive.	我们很可能会让他们心烦意乱给他们带来麻烦或焦虑如此无体.
103	Solitary. A solitary person is somebody who usually likes to be on their own.	独lit. 一个孤独的人通常喜欢自己一个人
104	They like to work on their own. They probably live on their own. They don't socialise at lunchtime.	他们喜欢自己工作他们可能靠自己生活。他们午餐时不社交
105	They don't socialise definitely on a Friday evening with that beer in the local bar. They're	他们不会在周五晚上和本地酒吧的啤酒交往他们是
106	a very solitary person. They might be lonely. They might be shy. They might be nervous. But	一个非常孤独的人。他们可能很孤独他们可能很害羞他们可能很紧张不过
107	they're very definitely solitary. They live and exist all on their own. Solitary.	他们绝对是孤独的。他们独自生活和存在。独lit.
108	Solitary. Rebellious. Well, they're always great people to have. When I was at school,	独lit. 逆顺. 嗯,他们总是有伟大的人。我在学校的时候
109	we had lots of rebellious individuals, people who don't like to live by the rules. So when	我们有很多叛逆的人不喜欢按规矩生活的人所以什么时候
110	they're rebellious, they go against the rules. No smoking, definitely. They're the guy you could	他们是叛逆的, 他们违反规则。绝对不能抽烟他们是你能够
111	find at the back of the bicycle shed smoking. They had to wear a tie. They never had a tie	在自行车棚后面发现吸烟。他们不得不穿领带。他们没有领带
112	around their neck. They might have it in their pocket and will put it on if	他们的脖子上。他们可能藏在口袋里,如果
113	the teacher insisted on it. So rebellious by nature. So to be rebellious is to go against	老师坚持了如此违逆自然。所以反抗就是反抗
114	the rules, go against the laws. I'm a little bit like that myself. So you have to be really,	规则,违反法律。我有点像自己。所以,你必须真的,
115	really careful, of course. You have to be careful you're not too rebellious. But it's no harm to be	当然要小心你要小心,你没有太叛逆。但是,这是无害的
116	rebellious from time to time. It's not a good idea that we're all exactly the same. So rebellious,	逆从不时. 我们完全一样这可不是个好主意如此悖逆,
117	we rise up against rule. We rise up against laws and we don't like too many regulations. So	我们反抗统治。我们反抗法律我们不喜欢太多的条例这么说
118	rebellious. Mature. Well, of course, we all hope we are mature. And as we get older, we definitely	叛逆成熟无边. 当然,我们都希望我们成熟当我们长大了,我们肯定
119	mature in years if not in our way we operate. So a mature individual who's somebody who	年复一年的成熟,如果我们不以我们的方式运作。所以一个成熟的人谁是一个
120	thinks before speaking. Somebody who thinks about the likely outcome before they take an	在说话之前先考虑一下某人在采取
121	action. Somebody who thinks about how it will impact on other people before they do something.	行动。一个人想着它会如何影响其他人之前,他们做了什么。
122	So a mature person is mature in their thoughts, mature in their actions and mature in their deeds.	因此成熟的人在思想上是成熟的,在行动上是成熟的,在行动上是成熟的.
123	The opposite is immature. So usually young people up to the age of 14 or 15 might be somewhat	与此相反的是,不成熟。所以通常14岁或15岁之前的年轻人
124	immature. And as they get beyond those young adolescent years, they become a little bit more	早熟的早熟的越年轻越多
125	mature. And it's well known fact that boys mature less quickly than girls. So to mature is to see	成熟。成熟。而众所周知,男孩的成熟速度不如女孩快. 所以,成熟就是看见
126	things in an adult way to make sure that we understand things and we don't make rash decisions	以成人的方式确保我们理解事物并且我们不会做出鲁莽的决定
127	or rash judgments. Mature. And then finally, inquisitive. Well, I think it's always good to	或鲁莽的判决。成熟无边. 最后, 问心无愧。嗯,我觉得它总是好的
128	have an inquisitive mind. An inquisitive mind is a mind that constantly asks questions. Why? Why do	有着好奇心好奇心是不断问询的心灵. 为什么? 为什么
129	we need that? Why do we do that? What are they doing? What's that for? Yeah, an inquisitive mind.	我们需要吗? 为什么? 他们在干什么? 那是为了什么? 是啊,一个好奇心。
130	Kids at the young age of four and five and six when they start to find their words often start	4岁5岁和6岁的孩子开始找到自己的语言时经常开始
131	with why. Why this? Why that? And it can drive parents a little bit mad. It did me when my kids	为什么? 为什么? 为什么? 这会让父母有点生气我孩子的时候也是这样
132	were young. So you have to be careful. Why this? Why that? But having an inquisitive mind is	当时还年轻所以,你必须小心。为什么? 为什么? 但有一个好奇心是
133	absolutely great because they find out a lot. They get a lot of information. And we shouldn't	绝对棒,因为他们发现了很多。他们得到了很多信息。我们不应该
134	let age be a barrier. We should always be inquisitive, asking why is this happening?	让年龄成为障碍我们应当总是有疑问,问为什么会这样?
135	Why did we do that? How was that? Yeah. OK. So be inquisitive. Ask questions. Look for information.	我们为什么要这么做? 怎么样? 对 摆故问之. 问曰. 寻找资讯.
136	Look for answers. Inquisitive. OK, so they're the 14 different adjectives that we can use to	寻找答案。问讯. 好吧,所以他们是14种不同的形容词我们可以用来
137	describe people. OK, so let me give them to you one more time. Perceptive. Inspirational.	描述人们。好吧,让我再给你一次。觉性. 励志.
138	Overambitious. Conscientious. Be careful with that pronunciation. Conscientious. Obstinate.	过于雄心勃勃。诚自觉悟. 小心那个发音诚自觉悟. 执着.
139	Neurotic. Open minded. Prejudiced. Apathetic. Insensitive. Solitary. Rebellious.	神经病开诚布公偏见. 厌离者. 无体性. 独lit. 逆顺.
140	Mature. And then finally, inquisitive. OK, so as I said, and you know the drill by now,	成熟无边. 最后, 问心无愧。好吧,所以正如我所说, 你知道现在的钻头,
141	if you want to learn these, you have to practice them. You won't remember them all,	如果你想学习这些, 你必须练习它们。你不会记得他们所有的,
142	so try putting them into sentences. Try and practice a few that you know. Have a look at	试着让他们入刑尝试练习一些你知道的。来看看
143	people that you know in your family, in your office. See which of these particular adjectives	在你的家人,在你的办公室。见其中哪一种形容词
144	might be associated or might describe that particular person that you know. It's a good	可能与你熟知的那个人有关联也可能描述他不错
145	way to practice. If you need any help, you contact me. I'll give you some more examples.	如何练习。如果你需要帮助,你联系我。我还会给你一些例子。
146	OK, as always, thanks for listening. Thanks for watching. Harry saying goodbye. Until next time,	好吧,一如既往,谢谢你的倾听。谢谢你的观看。哈利说再见。到下次为止
147	bye-bye.	再见

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P23 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p23 22. 22. 52.【雅思高级词汇】你有机会提高英语口语更好的方式说我饿了。(Av367228151,P52) (P23)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p23 22. 22. 52.【雅思高级词汇】你有机会提高英语口语更好的方式说我饿了。(Av367228151,P52) (P23)

发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 5:01

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there, I'm Harry and welcome back. What I'm going to talk to you today about is the	你好我是哈利欢迎回来我今天要和你谈的是
0:10	word hungry and we're looking at alternative words that mean the same or	词饥饿,我们正在寻找替代词意思是相同或
0:15	can be used instead of hungry. When we're talking in British English we like to	可以用来代替饥饿。当我们用英国英语说话时,我们喜欢
0:21	use different words just to show that we have a knowledge and a good wide	用不同的词来表明我们有知识和宽度
0:25	vocabulary and it's important when you're doing exams, when you're writing	词汇和它的重要性当你做考试, 当你写作
0:30	letters or communicating with people that you don't use the same word all the	写信或与人沟通说你不使用同一个词所有
0:34	time. Particularly if you're doing an exam, the examiners like to see and test	时间。特别是考试的时候考生喜欢看和考
0:39	you to see the breadth of your vocabulary so it's really important to	让你看看词汇的宽度所以这真的很重要
0:43	have alternative words. OK, so we're talking as I said about the word hungry	有别的词。 OK,所以我们说话就像我说的"饥饿"这个词
0:48	and hungry means you want something to eat so I'm sure you've all been in that	饥饿意味着你想吃点东西所以我肯定你们都去过

展开字幕全文（58 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there, I'm Harry and welcome back. What I'm going to talk to you today about is the	你好我是哈利欢迎回来我今天要和你谈的是
2	word hungry and we're looking at alternative words that mean the same or	词饥饿,我们正在寻找替代词意思是相同或
3	can be used instead of hungry. When we're talking in British English we like to	可以用来代替饥饿。当我们用英国英语说话时,我们喜欢
4	use different words just to show that we have a knowledge and a good wide	用不同的词来表明我们有知识和宽度
5	vocabulary and it's important when you're doing exams, when you're writing	词汇和它的重要性当你做考试, 当你写作
6	letters or communicating with people that you don't use the same word all the	写信或与人沟通说你不使用同一个词所有
7	time. Particularly if you're doing an exam, the examiners like to see and test	时间。特别是考试的时候考生喜欢看和考
8	you to see the breadth of your vocabulary so it's really important to	让你看看词汇的宽度所以这真的很重要
9	have alternative words. OK, so we're talking as I said about the word hungry	有别的词。 OK,所以我们说话就像我说的"饥饿"这个词
10	and hungry means you want something to eat so I'm sure you've all been in that	饥饿意味着你想吃点东西所以我肯定你们都去过
11	situation where you've come home from work, come home from studying in the	工作回家学习回家
12	university or you've been playing a football match and you're really really	大学或者你一直在踢足球你真的
13	hungry and you want something to eat so how do you tell somebody? Well, you can	饿了想吃点东西你怎么告诉别人? 你当然可以
14	just simply say oh god I'm really hungry what's to eat? What's in the fridge?	只是说哦,上帝,我真的饿了什么是吃? 冰箱里有什么东西?
15	What's in the cupboards? OK, it's a very simple word or I'm feeling hungry yeah	橱柜里有什么? 好吧,这是一个非常简单的词或者我感到饿了是的
16	so we need something to eat and something to drink. So the alternative	所以我们需要吃点东西和喝东西。所以,选择
17	that we can use are famished F-A-M-I-S-H-E-D so you come home and you say oh look I	我们可以使用饿F -A -M -I -S
18	haven't eaten for days or it feels like I haven't eaten for days I'm famished	已经好几天没吃东西了感觉好几天没吃东西了
19	what's to eat? What's for dinner? What's in the cupboards? OK, famished F-A-M-I-S-H-E-D	吃点什么? 晚饭吃什么? 橱柜里有什么? 好,饿死F -A -M
20	we can also say an expression I could eat a horse so you often hear this in	我们也可以说,我可以吃一匹马,所以你经常听到这个
21	British English I could eat a horse. Are you hungry? Yeah, I could eat a horse	英国英语我可以吃一匹马。你饿了吗? 是啊,我可以吃马
22	meaning I'm really hungry yeah I could eat a horse. You go to the restaurant and	意思是我真的饿了我可以吃一匹马你去餐厅
23	it's one of these all you can eat for $10 amazing if you go to America you	如果你去美国你就能吃到10美元
24	see lots of these restaurants with a sign all you can eat $10 breakfast all	看到很多这些餐馆的标志所有你都可以吃10美元早餐
25	you can eat $3 and so you go in so great I'm really hungry I could eat a horse	你可以吃三块钱,所以你进去好极了,我真的很饿,我可以吃一匹马
26	another word we can use is starving. Are you hungry? Yeah, I'm starving meaning I	我们可以用的另一个词是饥饿。你饿了吗? 是啊,我饿了,意思是我
27	don't think I've eaten for days in fact you probably have but you just have that	别以为我几天没吃东西了其实你可能吃过,但你只吃过
28	feeling that I'm starving usually the young kids and the young schoolgoers	感觉我饿坏了通常都是孩子和上学的年轻人
29	or the university students in your house will say oh god I'm starving they may have had a	否则你家里的大学生会说我饿了他们可能有一个
30	really wonderful breakfast and by the time it gets to lunchtime they are	非常棒的早餐到了午餐时间
31	starving meaning they are very very hungry	饥饿意味着他们非常饥饿
32	ok your stomach's rumbling yeah there's another expression to show that you are	好吧,你的肚子在隆隆... ...是啊... ...还有另一种表达方式显示你是...
33	hungry would you like something to eat yeah my stomach's rumbling meaning it's	饿了吗?
34	making noises it's talking to me it's telling me that it's time that I ate so	它在跟我说话它告诉我,是时候吃了
35	my stomach is rumbling or you can simply say I'm feeling a little peckish and a	我的胃在隆隆或者你可以简单地说,我感觉有点鸡巴和一只
36	little peckish is not meaning you're absolutely starving but you could eat	小鸡巴不代表你饿得要命但你可以吃
37	something so it's a little bit more polite so you go to your friends and you	有点礼貌所以你去找你的朋友和你
38	you greet her and she greets you and she says come on in and sit down I'll put	你问候她,她问候你她说进来坐下来,我放
39	the kettle on we'll have a cup of tea would you like something to eat	水壶,我们喝杯茶你想吃点什么吗?
40	ah don't mind I'm a little peckish you really are hungry but you don't just	啊,别介意我有点小事你真的饿了,但你不只是
41	seem rude and say yeah what you've got what's in the fridge what's in the	看起来很粗鲁,说对了你冰箱里有什么
42	cupboard yeah I'm a little peckish if you're going to have something I can	橱柜是的,我有点小鸡巴如果你要的东西,我可以
43	have something with you ok so peckish meaning you're willing to peck, peck like a	有东西与你OK 所以peckish 意味着你愿意啄,peck 像一只
44	bird I'm a little peckish I'll eat something small but only if you're going	鸟儿,我有点鸡巴,我会吃一些小东西,但如果你要去的话
45	to have something as well ok and then one last expression that we sometimes	然后我们最后的表达
46	hear is my stomach thinks that my throat has been cut ok so quite a long	听说我的肚子认为我的喉咙被割伤了很久了
47	expression but really what it's saying is I haven't eaten for so long that my	表达,但实际上它的意思是我还没有吃这么久,我的
48	stomach thinks that my throat has been cut so I haven't eaten for such a long	胃认为我的喉咙被割断了所以我很久没吃东西了
49	time ok so here's some alternatives instead of hungry so we said starving	时间好,所以这里有一些选择而不是饥饿,所以我们说饿
50	famished I could eat a horse my stomach is rumbling I'm a little peckish and my	我饿得要吃一匹马肚子在隆隆
51	stomach thinks that my throat has been cut ok so you can use all of those	胃认为我的喉咙被割伤了好让你用上这些
52	in certain circumstances as a synonym for hungry	在某些情况下作为饥饿的同义词
53	ok so enjoy using your English enjoy eating your food and remember to	好吧,所以享受使用你的英语享受吃你的食物和记住
54	订阅我们的频道,并加入我在www.englishlessonviaskype.com和如果你
55	look down on the link below you'll come across all our wonderful English courses	低头看下面的链接你会看到我们所有的优秀英语课程
56	on English grammar that will be really useful for you and you can buy them at	在英语语法上,这对你很有用,你可以买到
57	very reasonable prices and we're going to have some very good news in the very	价格非常合理我们将会有一些非常好的消息
58	near future so watch out for that and join me again soon	不久的将来,你小心一点,马上再来

该视频共有字幕 58 条。解锁更多字幕为会员功能，请移动到价格

P24 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p24 23. 23. 53.【雅思高级词汇】强大的流利词汇用英语说看的14种方法(Av367228151,P53) (P24)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p24 23. 23. 53.【雅思高级词汇】强大的流利词汇用英语说看的14种方法(Av367228151,P53) (P24)

发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 13:01

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there, this is Harry and welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry	你好,这是哈利欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利
0:04	where I try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language.	我试图帮助你更好地了解英语。
0:07	If you're preparing for that proficiency exam or you just want to improve your	如果你正在准备资格考试或者你只是想提高你的
0:12	business English or indeed your conversational English, well you've come	商业英语,甚至你的谈话英语,你来了
0:15	to the right place. Certainly happy to help you. If you've got any questions, any	到对的地方很乐意帮你如果你有任何问题,任何
0:19	problems, give me a shout. I'll give you the the address later on. Okay, as I said	麻烦,给我大声喊一声我稍后会给你地址好吧,就像我说的
0:24	this is an Advanced English Lesson and we're looking at powerful ways to use	这是高级英语课程我们正在寻找强大的方法使用
0:29	the word look. Okay, so powerful, really stronger ways to use the word look and	这个词看起来。好吧,如此强大, 真正强大的方法使用这个词的外观和
0:37	we've got 14, in this particular case, 14 ways of looking at something or 14 ways	14种方法 14种方法
0:43	of looking at somebody. So I'll explain them where best I can and we will go	看着某人。所以,我会解释他们哪里我可以最好的,我们将去

展开字幕全文（150 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there, this is Harry and welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry	你好,这是哈利欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利
2	where I try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language.	我试图帮助你更好地了解英语。
3	If you're preparing for that proficiency exam or you just want to improve your	如果你正在准备资格考试或者你只是想提高你的
4	business English or indeed your conversational English, well you've come	商业英语,甚至你的谈话英语,你来了
5	to the right place. Certainly happy to help you. If you've got any questions, any	到对的地方很乐意帮你如果你有任何问题,任何
6	problems, give me a shout. I'll give you the the address later on. Okay, as I said	麻烦,给我大声喊一声我稍后会给你地址好吧,就像我说的
7	this is an Advanced English Lesson and we're looking at powerful ways to use	这是高级英语课程我们正在寻找强大的方法使用
8	the word look. Okay, so powerful, really stronger ways to use the word look and	这个词看起来。好吧,如此强大, 真正强大的方法使用这个词的外观和
9	we've got 14, in this particular case, 14 ways of looking at something or 14 ways	14种方法 14种方法
10	of looking at somebody. So I'll explain them where best I can and we will go	看着某人。所以,我会解释他们哪里我可以最好的,我们将去
11	through them one by one. So most of these have a physical reaction that goes with	逐个穿过他们所以大部分的物理反应都与
12	them. There's some mood that you're in or some way of doing something and this	他们。有某种情绪你正在或某种方式做一些事情和这个
13	way of looking is appropriate with that particular action. So I'll try to make	用这种特别行动来看待是恰当的。所以我会试着做
14	sure that comes across in the explanations. Before we get started on	这在解释里肯定有在开始之前
15	this Advanced Lesson I would just like to ask you if you do like the lesson	此高级课程我想问你是否喜欢这课
16	please like the video and also if you could subscribe to the channel and be	请喜欢这段视频如果你可以订阅频道,并成为
17	really really great because it can help us a lot. So, well observe, it's quite	真的很伟大,因为它可以帮助我们很多。所以,仔细观察,这是相当的
18	formal. To observe something is to watch on at something without really getting	正规的。观察某事是看某事而不真正得到
19	involved. You usually observe from a distance. You watch and you note and you	参与。你通常从远处观察。你看着,你注意到,你
20	take care. So if there's some military manoeuvres taking place then the	小心点所以,如果有一些军事演习发生,那么
21	government ministers or the generals will observe from a distance to see what	政府部长或将军会从远处观察
22	is happening and how expert the people are. Yeah, or you can say I observed this	正在发生和如何专家人民。是啊,或者你可以说我看到了这个
23	and that so it's quite a formal way to say I was looking at or I was watching	所以,这是一个相当正式的方式说,我看着或正在看
24	to observe. But usually it means doing it from a distance without actively	观察。但通常意味着从远处做而不积极
25	getting involved to observe. To stare. Yes, when you stare you have your eyes open	参与观察盯着看是的,当你盯着你的眼睛
26	and you're looking hard at something. Sometimes you don't believe what you're	你正在寻找一些东西。有时候你不相信自己是什么
27	seeing so you stare. My god I don't believe it. Yeah, to stare. Or sometimes it	看着你这样盯着我天啊,我简直不敢相信是啊,盯着看。有时候
28	can be mistaken for being rude when you see somebody perhaps beautiful or not so	可能误认为你看到某个人美或不是
29	beautiful or whatever and you stare at them because it's an unusual sight and	美丽什么的,你盯着他们看因为这是一个不寻常的视觉,
30	somebody said don't stare it's rude. Yes, so of course it is to stare at	有人说别盯着看很无礼是的,所以它当然是盯着
31	people. We shouldn't stare but we often do because we don't believe what we see.	人们我们不应该盯着看但我们经常这样做因为我们不相信我们所看到的
32	To stare. To stare in disbelief is a good expression. Gawk. It's a very informal way	盯着看凝视在迷信之中是很好的表达。 G. 这是一个非常非正式的方式
33	{\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}对这是另一种凝视方式但它是一个非常非正式的俗语。那个
34	pronunciation you've got the stress on the final K. Gawk. What are you gawking at?	终极K. Gawk的发音压力很大你们在看什么?
35	Yeah, very very old Irish expression meaning what are you looking at? So if	是啊,非常古老的爱尔兰语表达意味着你在看什么? 所以,如果
36	you're standing staring at somebody and they don't like it they might say what	你站着看着某人他们不喜欢,他们会说什么
37	are you gawking at? Yeah, what are you looking at? So you have to apologise	你在偷看吗? 对,你在看什么? 所以你必须道歉
38	because otherwise there may be a fight or a row. So to gawk means to stare in a	因为否则可能会有打架或排队所以,gawk的意思是盯着一个
39	very informal and it's a slang word to gawk and practice that pronunciation. To	非常非正式,它是一个俗语词 gawk 和练习的发音。改为
40	gaze. Well, we often gaze into somebody's eyes. It's a the expression we use when	凝视。我们经常盯着别人的眼睛那是我们用来表达
41	new love, young love. Yeah, somebody falls in love for the first time or the second	新爱,年轻的爱。是啊,有人爱上第一次或第二次
42	time and they gaze into the eyes of their partner. Gaze, gaze, gaze, gaze. Or if	他们凝视着伴侣的眼睛凝视凝视凝视凝视或者如果
43	you're on a wonderful holiday and you're gazing out over the ocean you're	你正在一个美妙的节日,你正在观察着海洋
44	standing on one of these golden sandy beaches and looking out at nothing in	站在这些金色沙滩上看着什么也没有
45	particular on the ocean or there might be a few yachts or boats or people	或可能有几艘游艇或船只或人员
46	swimming you sit there or stand there gazing into the distance.	游泳你坐在那里或者站在那里观察到距离。
47	Yes, gazing. Okay, to leer. Leer is a, well, it's a rude way to look at somebody, a	是的,看着。好,敬爱利尔是一个,嗯, 这是一个粗鲁的方式看着某人,一个
48	member of the opposite sex, male or female. Yes, when you leer at somebody you	异性成员,男性或女性。是的,当你对某人发怒时
49	might be physically attracted to them but it's not a pleasant way to look. Yeah, so	可能被他们吸引但这不是一个愉快的外观。对,所以
50	now it would be very non-PC, not politically correct to leer at anybody	现在,这将是非常非PC, 在政治上不正确对任何人放纵
51	in that way and, you know, people would say, oh, it's disgusting. Have you seen the	人们会说,哦,这太恶心了。你见过
52	way he leers at the girls in the office or have you ever been in the elevator	他在办公室的女生面前大发雷霆或者你在电梯里
53	with him? Oh, I don't know. He makes me creep. He makes my skin creepy. Leers. So	和他一起吗? 哦,我不知道,我还不知道他让我恶心。他让我的皮肤毛骨悚然。利尔斯。这么说
54	somebody who looks at somebody in a probably sexual way and but it's not	一个人谁看某人可能以性的方式,但它不是
55	pleasant and it's certainly something that is not politically correct in the	令人愉快的是,它肯定的东西在政治上是不正确的
56	modern world. So to leer. Squint. Well, people who wear glasses like me, if you	现代世界。因此,为利尔。须t. 嗯,谁戴眼镜像我,如果你
57	take off the glasses and you can't read something, you squint. You're trying to	摘下眼镜,你不会看东西,你斜视。你试图
58	read something, the print on your screen, perhaps on your laptop. You start	阅读一些东西,打印在你的屏幕, 也许在你的笔记本电脑。你开始
59	squinting at it because you forgot to put on your glasses and you can't read	偷看是因为你忘了戴眼镜,又不识字
60	it or if you see the bus coming in the distance and you know glasses you can't	它或者如果你看到公交车来在距离,你知道眼镜,你不能
61	make out the number of the bus so you're squinting to see is this your bus	算出公交车的号码所以你要看的是你的公交车
62	or your train. Yeah? Okay. So to squint. So you close your eyes and you try to	或者你的火车是吗? 摆故为quin. 所以你闭上眼睛,试着
63	focus on what's ahead of you so you can read it clearly and properly. To squint.	专注于你前面的事这样你才能清晰而正确地阅读以示精进.
64	Peek. Well, we used to have a game with the kids where we'd say peek-a-boo. Peek.	皮克(英语:Peek). 我们以前和孩子们玩过游戏说要偷看皮克(英语:Peek).
65	Peek-a-boo. Peek. When peek is when you look very quickly. You hide your eyes or	皮ek. 皮克(英语:Peek). 当偷看是当你看起来非常快。你隐藏你的眼睛或
66	close your eyes then you open them. Peek. So to peek at something means to take a	闭上眼睛,然后打开眼睛皮克(英语:Peek). 所以偷看一些东西就意味着要拍
67	quick look. You can use it, for example, if you come home and you're trying to	快来看你可以用它,例如, 如果你回家,你试图
68	find out the presents that somebody has bought for Christmas and you're very	找到有人买的圣诞礼物你非常
69	very inquisitive so you start peeking in a few cupboards to see if you can find	非常好奇所以你开始偷看一些橱柜看看能不能找到
70	what has been bought. Yeah? So you're trying to just take a quick peek to see	已经买的是吗? 所以,你试图只是快速地看一看
71	what it might be. Okay? So you look in the cupboard of places where your	也许是什么好吗? ┮癬ㄓ
72	partner might normally hide the presents because that's what you usually do. Try	拍档通常会把礼物藏起来因为那是你通常做的尝试
73	to find them and have a quick peek, meaning a quick look. Peep. Peep is to	找到他们,并有一个快速的窥视, 这意味着一个快速的窥视。窥. 偷窥是
74	peep at something quickly to but without being seen. Yeah? So we often have the	快速地窥视着一些东西,但是没有被看到。是吗? 所以我们经常有
75	situation when neighbours like to know what's happening, particularly older	当邻居喜欢知道发生了什么特别是老人
76	neighbours, so they peep out of the window or they peep from the behind the	邻居,所以他们偷看窗外或者从后面偷看
77	curtains hoping that nobody will see them. But if you're very very quick	窗帘希望没人看到他们但如果你动作很快
78	you'll see the curtains moving and you can see them trying to see what you're	你会看到窗帘在动你可以看到他们试图看到你是什么
79	doing, what you're putting into the car, what you're taking out of the car. Yeah?	做,你把什么车,你拿出车。是吗?
80	So they have a quick peep. Yeah? But it's usually done in secret so that nobody	因此,他们有一个快速的窥视。是吗? 但通常都是秘密进行的所以没有人
81	sees them. Yeah? Okay? So peep. So it's a secretive way to look at something, to	看他们是吗? 好吗? 所以窥视。所以,这是一个秘密的方式看的东西,到
82	peep. So if you're looking out for the kids and you don't want them to see that	窥eep. 所以如果你在照顾孩子不想让他们看到
83	you're watching them, you don't want, you're hoping they won't get hurt, so you	你看着他们,你不想,你希望他们不会受到伤害,所以你
84	peep around the corner quickly to make sure they're safe and sound. Yeah? So they	在拐角处快速窥视以确保它们安全可靠. 是吗? 所以他们
85	walk into school for the first time on their own. So you follow them a little	第一次独自走进学校所以,你跟着他们一点点
86	bit of the way and you peep around the corner to make sure everything is okay	一点点路,你偷看周围的角落,确保一切都好
87	to peep. Peer. To peer into the distance. It's a bit like gazing. To peer into the	偷窥。同行。对等到距离。略如观心. 对等到
88	distance to see what you can see. Yeah? To peer over the wall to see what's	距离来观察你可以看到的。是吗? 翻墙看看
89	there. To peer into somebody's garden or if you're walking along the street and	这里进入别人的花园或者如果你走在街上
90	they have the curtains open and you can see quite clearly into the room, you peer	他们打开了窗帘,你可以看到很清晰的房间,你对等
91	into the room saying, hmm that looks nice, wow look at the size of the TV they have.	房间里说,嗯,看起来不错, 哇,看看他们的电视大小。
92	To peer, to look into something a little bit but with a bit of a distance. You have to	对等者, 研究一些东西但有点距离。你必须
93	peer. Gape. Now we often gape with our, with our mouths open. My mother used to	鼠标。差错现在,我们常常与我们的, 和我们的嘴张开。我母亲曾经
94	say to me, don't stand there gaping with your mouth open when you're surprised or	告诉我,不要站在那里与你的嘴张开当你感到惊讶或
95	shocked. So perhaps when you come down on that Christmas morning or perhaps for	震惊。所以,也许当你下来在圣诞节的早晨或者也许为了
96	your birthday, you come down and you see all the presents on the table or under	你的生日,你下来看到所有的礼物在桌子上或下面
97	the tree and your mouth opens. Wow! So what are you gaping at? Oh have you seen	树和你的嘴打开。哗! 你在说什么? 哦,你见过
98	all the presents under the tree? It's wonderful. So it's usually done with a	树下所有的礼物? 这是美妙的。所以通常用
99	certain amount of surprise. To gape but usually with your mouth and your eyes	有点惊喜总是用嘴和眼睛相隔
100	wide open. To gape. To gape in amazement. The next one is glare. Now we usually	宽阔。向间隙. 以惊叹相隔. 下一个是闪光。现在我们通常
101	glare at somebody when we're annoyed. So somebody says something and we hmm and	我们生气的时候会盯着别人看所以有人说些什么我们嗯,
102	we sit there and we stare at them but we've got a very very stern face and we	我们坐在那里,我们盯着他们但我们有一个非常严谨的脸,我们
103	glare at them to let them know without saying anything that we're really really	瞪着他们,让他们知道不说我们真的
104	annoyed. So you know if you've done something at home and your mother or	烦恼. 所以,你知道,如果你做了什么在家里和你妈妈,
105	father turn around and they just you know one of those looks. They glare at	父亲转过身来他们只是你知道其中一种表情他们闪闪发光
106	you and you know they're not happy okay. So they don't have to say anything but	你和你知道他们不开心好吗? 所以,他们不用说什么,但
107	the look and the look on their face is enough to tell you yeah they're	他们脸上的表情和表情足以告诉你
108	not pleased, they're not happy. So to glare. To glare usually with annoyance or	不高兴,他们不高兴。故曰光泽. 通常以烦恼或
109	in annoyance. Okay. Glance. A glance is a quick look. Did you see the accident	在烦恼中。 摆光辉。一览即是快观. 你看到事故了吗?
110	outside? No I just had a quick glance. It doesn't seem to be anything serious. So a	外面吗? 不,我刚刚看了一眼。这似乎没什么严重的。这么说
111	glance, a quick glance, a quick look at something. Can you glance over those	看一眼,看一眼,看一眼东西你能看看这些吗?
112	notes I sent you before the meeting? Yeah I'll take a quick glance meaning I'll	我在开会前给你发的? 是啊,我会一眼看一眼,意思是我会
113	take a quick look. I won't study them in detail but I'll take a quick look, a	仔细看看我不会仔细研究的但我会快速的看看
114	quick glance. Glance over it when you have some time. Now just see if there's	轻轻看看你有空就过来看看现在看看有没有
115	anything that jumps out at you that might not be correct to glance at them.	任何对你跳出来可能看不见他们的东西
116	Glimpse. To glimpse is to see something quickly but without getting too much	闪闪发光光看就是快速看到一些东西,但不要太多
117	detail. I just had a quick glimpse. Everything seemed to be fine to me. Yeah.	细节。我刚刚看了一眼在我看来一切都很好对
118	Did you think everything was in order? Yeah yeah I had a quick glimpse meaning	你觉得一切正常吗? 是啊,是啊,我有一个短暂的一瞥意
119	a quick look but it all seemed fine. I don't think there'll be any problems.	快速的看,但看起来都很好。我觉得不会有什么问题
120	Yeah. So or if the policeman asks you did you see this guy coming into the	对或者如果警察问你你有没有看到这家伙进来
121	bank or did you see this guy coming into the office? I just got a quick	银行,还是你看到这家伙进入办公室? 我刚得到一个快
122	glimpse of him as I was walking past but to be honest I didn't really pay any	看着他,当我走过去, 但说实话,我真的没有支付任何
123	attention. I didn't see anything unusual. Why? What happened? So they're looking for	注意点我没有看到什么不寻常的。为什么? 发生了什么事? 所以他们在找
124	information about somebody who came into the bank or came into the office and has	关于某个人来银行或办公室
125	taken something but they're looking for witnesses and you, like many other	拿走了一些东西,但他们正在寻找证人和你,像许多其他
126	people, saw him but you didn't notice anything different. So I had a quick	人们,看到了他,但你没有注意到什么不同。所以,我有一个快
127	glimpse but nothing out of the ordinary. So glimpse meaning a quick short look at	直视但无异常. 所以,看一看意味着一个短暂的视线
128	something. And then finally ogle. To ogle something is to look at something with	东西。最后是欧格浏览某样东西就是看某样东西
129	desire. Yeah. You walk into that cake shop and you see the array of beautiful	欲望爱对你走进蛋糕店,看到一团美人
130	cakes in front of you. Chocolate cakes, raspberry cakes, sponge cakes, all sorts	蛋糕在你们面前。巧克力蛋糕树莓蛋糕海绵蛋糕各种各样的
131	of cinnamon cake, whatever they are, they're all there, chocolate eclairs lined up	肉桂蛋糕,不管它们是什么, 它们都在那里, 巧克力饼排成一排
132	one after the other and you stand there with your mouth almost watering. Oh and	一个接一个地站在那里你嘴里几乎是水还有
133	you ogle. Ogle means to look at them with desire that you really really really	你这个混蛋 Ogle的意思是用你真正的愿望来看待他们
134	want to get your hands and more importantly your teeth into one or two	想把你的手,更重要的是你的牙齿一两
135	of those because they just look absolutely delicious. Well don't just	因为它们看起来很美味别这样
136	ogle those, why don't you buy one? Yeah. So what are you ogling at? So why don't	擦擦,你为什么不买一个? 对你在说什么? 为什么不呢?
137	you buy one cake, try it and that will at least satisfy your appetite to ogle. Okay	你买一个蛋糕,试试看至少能满足你的食欲还好
138	so there are the 14 ways, good ways, unusual ways, powerful ways in which you	所以有14种方式, 良好的方式,不寻常的方式, 强大的方式你
139	can have alternative ways of looking at something. So we can be observing, gawking,	可以用其他方法来看待某件事所以我们可以观察,凝视,
140	gazing, glimpsing, glaring at and often as I said they do come together with some	看着闪闪发光像我说的一样
141	sort of mood or some sort of action, you know, to glare when you're annoyed, to	某种情绪或某种行动,你知道, 当你生气时闪耀,
142	squint when you can't see something. Okay so the best thing to do is to take them,	看不见东西就斜视好吧,所以最好的事情是采取他们,
143	try them, see can you put them into your speech, see can you use them and again if	试试看,看能不能把它们放进你的演讲,看能不能使用它们,如果
144	you have any problems, you don't understand them, come back to me. One or	你有任何问题,你不明白他们,回到我身边。一个或
145	two of them have similar meanings, you're peeking and peeping but you know just	其中两个有相似的意义, 你偷看和偷窥,但你知道
146	find out the situation when you can use them, practice them and you'll get a	了解情况,当你可以使用它们, 练习它们,你会得到一个
147	better understanding. Okay so as always I really appreciate it when you listen.	更能理解我们好吧,我总是真的很感谢当你听。
148	如果你想联系我,请访问www.englishlessonviaskype.com。很高兴
149	hear from you and as always I look forward to meeting you at the next	听到你的消息,我一直期待着在下次见面
150	lesson. This is Harry saying goodbye and thanks for joining me today.	教训这是哈利说再见,谢谢你今天来

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发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 16:46

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there, this is Harry and welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry	你好,这是哈利欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利
0:04	where I try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language.	我试图帮助你更好地了解英语。
0:08	If you're preparing for proficiency exams, or indeed if you're preparing for an all-important job interview,	如果你正在准备资格考试或者你确实在准备一个非常重要的工作面试
0:15	or if you just want to simply improve your spoken English, conversation English, business English,	或者,如果你只是想简单的改进你的英语, 谈话英语,商业英语,
0:21	well then you've come to the right place. We're here to help you.	那你来对地方了我们是来帮你的
0:23	So we will help you with your grammar, your pronunciation, general use of English,	所以我们会帮助你的语法, 你的发音, 通用英语,
0:28	how to use phrasal verbs, when to use them, and also give you various expressions	如何使用词组动词,何时使用,并给您各种表达式
0:33	that will help you to improve the quality of the English that you use.	帮助你提高英语的质量
0:38	And in the Advanced English Lesson today, we're going to look at expressions for job interviews.	而在今天的高级英语课程中, 我们将研究工作面试的表达方式。
0:43	So I've split them into different sections and I'll go through them one by one.	所以我把它们分成不同的部分,然后逐个通过.

展开字幕全文（197 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there, this is Harry and welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry	你好,这是哈利欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利
2	where I try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language.	我试图帮助你更好地了解英语。
3	If you're preparing for proficiency exams, or indeed if you're preparing for an all-important job interview,	如果你正在准备资格考试或者你确实在准备一个非常重要的工作面试
4	or if you just want to simply improve your spoken English, conversation English, business English,	或者,如果你只是想简单的改进你的英语, 谈话英语,商业英语,
5	well then you've come to the right place. We're here to help you.	那你来对地方了我们是来帮你的
6	So we will help you with your grammar, your pronunciation, general use of English,	所以我们会帮助你的语法, 你的发音, 通用英语,
7	how to use phrasal verbs, when to use them, and also give you various expressions	如何使用词组动词,何时使用,并给您各种表达式
8	that will help you to improve the quality of the English that you use.	帮助你提高英语的质量
9	And in the Advanced English Lesson today, we're going to look at expressions for job interviews.	而在今天的高级英语课程中, 我们将研究工作面试的表达方式。
10	So I've split them into different sections and I'll go through them one by one.	所以我把它们分成不同的部分,然后逐个通过.
11	So this is an Advanced English Lesson and it's useful speaking phrases for job interviews.	因此,这是一个高级英语课程, 它的有用语句工作面试。
12	Okay, so let's get started. As I said, we're going to look at it in different sections.	好,我们开始吧如我所说,我们将在不同的章节中加以审视。
13	I've five different sections. How to agree with somebody, so expressions to use when you're agreeing with somebody.	我有五个不同的部分。如何同意某人, 所以表达当你同意某人。
14	How to disagree with somebody, so expressions you'll use when disagreeing with somebody.	如何不同意某人, 所以表达你将使用当不同意某人。
15	Asking for clarification, or you want somebody to repeat something.	要求澄清或者你希望有人重复一些事情
16	If you want to buy yourself some time. And then also to give yourself time to think.	如果你想争取一些时间然后也给自己时间思考。
17	And then finally saying something in another way.	然后终于用另一种方式说了些什么。
18	Okay, so they're the different sections that we'll use and I'll give you a few expressions in each of those	好吧,所以他们是不同的部分我们将使用, 我给你一些表达
19	and then give you the ending and how you might complete it.	然后给你结束和如何完成它。
20	Okay, so you'll get the hang of it. You'll have to practice them, of course.	好吧,你会得到它。当然,你必须练习
21	But they are very useful, as I said, particularly when you're going for a job interview.	但他们非常有用,就像我说的, 尤其是当你要去面试的时候。
22	It can always be a nervous time, particularly if English is not your first language.	它总是会是一个紧张的时刻,特别是如果英语不是你的第一语言.
23	And therefore, if you've got some assistance, some expressions that you can use,	因此,如果你得到了一些帮助, 一些表达你可以使用,
24	it'll make you feel a little bit more confident, a little less nervous when you're sitting in front of the interviewer.	它会让你感觉有点自信, 少一点紧张当你坐在采访者面前。
25	Okay, now, so the first section is when you want to agree with somebody.	好吧,现在,所以第一节是当你想同意某人。
26	So it's always nice to have good positive body language.	因此,拥有良好的正面身体语言总是很好.
27	Okay, so to nod your head and make noise like that.	好吧,所以点头和发出这样的噪音。
28	I see, I see. These are nice ways to agree. But if you want to use some expressions.	原来如此这是很好的同意方式。但如果你想使用一些表达式.
29	So here they are. I can't help thinking the same.	他们来了我忍不住想一样。
30	So when you want to agree with what somebody said, I can't help thinking the same.	所以当你想同意别人说的话时, 我忍不住想同样的想法。
31	Yes, I think it would be a great idea to improve the marketing by doing this or this or something else.	是的,我认为这是一个伟大的主意通过做这个或这个什么的改进营销。
32	So I can't help thinking the same means, yeah, I agree with what you have said.	所以,我不能停止思考同样的意思, 是的,我同意你所说的。
33	Or just very simply, true enough.	或者非常简单,非常真实
34	So when somebody says something, I believe that our target market are the people under the age of 30.	所以,当有人说些什么, 我相信我们的目标市场是30岁以下的人。
35	And all of those people spend most of the time on the Internet. True enough.	所有这些人都花大部分时间上网。没错
36	So you're agreeing with somebody saying the statement is true, true enough.	所以你同意有人说声明是真的,没错
37	Or just simply, that's right. That's what they do. They spend most of the time on the Internet.	或只是简单的,这是对的。这就是他们做的。他们大部分时间都在互联网上
38	So if we want to get at them, then we have to advertise or we have to have a presence on the Internet	所以,如果我们想要得到它们, 那么,我们得广告或者我们必须有存在在互联网上
39	or we have to be aware of how they spend the time. Yeah, that's right.	或者我们必须知道他们是怎么花时间的没错
40	Or if you really want to emphasize that you agree with what the person has said, I couldn't agree more.	或者如果你真的想强调你同意那个人说的话我完全同意
41	So it means, yeah, that's absolutely hit the nail on the head.	这意味着,是的,那绝对是击中头部的钉子。
42	I couldn't agree more. Or, yeah, that's just what I was thinking.	我完全同意这一点。或者,是的,这正是我的想法。
43	Yeah. So you're in agreement. That's just what I was thinking.	对这么说你同意了这就是我的想法。
44	So what do you think about this idea?	你觉得这个主意怎么样?
45	Do you think we should write or do you think we should take a permanent position on the Internet?	你觉得我们该写作还是应该在互联网上做一个永久性的职位?
46	Do you think we should invite people to do this? Yeah, that's a good idea.	你觉得我们应该请人来做这件事吗? 是啊,这是一个好主意。
47	That's just what I was thinking. OK, so five expressions. I can't help thinking the same.	这就是我的想法。好吧,所以五个表情。我忍不住想一样。
48	True enough. That's right. I couldn't agree more.	没错没错我完全同意这一点。
49	And finally, that's just what I was thinking.	最后,这就是我的想法。
50	So all simple ways, quite formal rather than the, you know, yeah, that's right.	所以所有简单的方式, 相当正式,而不是, 你知道,是的,这是正确的。
51	Yeah. So it's quite formal and shows and demonstrates that you're on the same page or the same wavelength,	对因此它相当正式并显示和显示你在同一页或相同的波长,
52	as we like to say, as the person interviewing you or the person that you're talking to.	正如我们喜欢说的, 作为采访你的人或你说话的人。
53	OK. Now, if you want to disagree with somebody. Now, this is very dangerous territory, as we say.	摆现在如果你想和别人意见不一正如我们所说,这是非常危险的领土。
54	You could be on a little bit of thin ice in an interview if you disagree in a hard way.	如果你意见不一,你可能会在采访中遇到一点小麻烦
55	So you have to really make sure that it's polite way to disagree and also a pleasant way to disagree.	所以,你必须真正确保这是礼貌的方式不同意, 和愉快的方式不同意。
56	So you can use expressions like this. I'm not sure about that.	你可以用这样的表情我不确定这一点。
57	So you might have your doubts, but I'm not sure about that.	所以,你可能会有你的怀疑, 但我不确定这一点。
58	Perhaps I need time to think about it. I'm not sure about that.	也许我需要时间考虑一下我不确定这一点。
59	I see things rather differently myself, but I understand where you're coming from.	我对自己的看法不同但我理解你来自哪里
60	So I see things rather differently. So we can both have different opinions.	所以我对事情的看法相当不同。所以我们都可以有不同的看法。
61	You can have a different opinion on religion. You can have a different opinion on geographical politics or geopolitics,	你可以对宗教有不同的看法。你可以对地理政治或地缘政治有不同的看法
62	as it's called, different views on finance, whatever it might be.	它被称作, 对金融的不同观点, 无论它可能是什么。
63	So it doesn't mean you're right and the other person is wrong or they're right and you're wrong,	所以这并不意味着你是对的其他人错了或者你错了
64	but you can just have different opinions. So I see things rather differently myself.	但你可以有不同的观点。所以我自己对事情的看法相当不同。
65	Well, you know, my upbringing or my background wouldn't mean that I would look at things a little bit differently than you do.	嗯,你知道,我的成长或我的背景并不意味着我会看事情一点点不同比你做。
66	I see things rather differently myself.	我对事情的看法很不一样
67	So it's polite and it's a nice polite way of showing that you disagree with somebody.	所以,这是礼貌的, 这是一个很好的礼貌方式显示你不同意某人。
68	Or I don't entirely agree with you. So it doesn't mean I think you're completely wrong.	或者我并不完全同意你的观点所以这并不意味着我觉得你完全错了
69	I don't entirely agree with you. There are parts of what you've said that are OK or that I could agree with,	我不完全同意你的观点。你说的有些部分是好的或者我可以同意
70	but I don't entirely mean it's not completely, not 100%. Or just simply,	但我并不是说它不是完全的,不是100%的。或者简单说
71	well, actually, in my opinion, actually, I think or actually what has happened recently.	实际上,我认为,事实上, 我认为或实际上最近发生了什么。
72	Yeah. So actually is a sort of a way of stopping somebody saying, well, I don't think that's that's correct.	对所以实际上是一种阻止别人说, 嗯,我不认为那是正确的。
73	Actually, I think we should do it this way. OK, so when we want to disagree with somebody,	实际上,我觉得我们应该这样做。好吧,所以当我们想不同意某人,
74	we need to do it politely. We need to do it in a way that respects their views.	我们要礼貌点我们必须尊重他们的观点。
75	And we're not going to put them down completely. And particularly in a job interview,	我们不会完全放下的尤其是在面试中
76	you need to be really, really careful not to be seen to be belligerent in any way or difficult or stubborn.	你必须要真正,真正小心不要被看成是好战的以任何方式,或困难或固执。
77	So use these expressions. I'm not sure about that. I see things rather differently myself.	所以用这些表情。我不确定这一点。我对事情的看法很不一样
78	I don't entirely agree with you and put the stress on entirely.	我并不完全同意你的观点, 并完全把压力。
79	I don't entirely agree with you. Or actually, yeah, actually.	我不完全同意你的观点。或者实际上,是的,实际上。
80	So this indicates that you are about to disagree.	这表明你即将不同意。
81	Well, actually. Now, at an interview, it's really important to listen.	事实上现在,在接受采访时,倾听很重要。
82	Sometimes we don't always understand what the other person has asked us.	有时我们并不总是理解别人问我们什么。
83	And we might need to get some clarification or we might ask somebody to repeat.	我们可能需要得到一些澄清或者我们可能会请人重复。
84	As it can be a bit of a nervous time and we might be focusing on how we present ourselves	可能有点紧张,我们可能会专注于如何呈现自己
85	and we don't listen as clearly as we should.	我们没有听得很清楚
86	So these are the ways in which you can ask somebody to repeat or if you're looking for clarification.	这就是你要求别人重复或寻求澄清的方法。
87	Simply, would you mind repeating that? Yeah. So I didn't really understand it fully.	简单来说,你介意再说一遍吗? 对所以我没有完全理解
88	Would you mind repeating that? Or simply, pardon? Yeah.	你介意再说一遍吗? 还是简单的说,什么? 对
89	What was that? Pardon? Particularly if you're doing the interview by over the Internet	你说什么? 你说什么? 特别是如果你正在通过互联网进行采访
90	or you're doing it by Zoom or some other platform,	或者你通过Zoom或其他平台来做
91	you might not hear clearly or there may be some interruption on the line.	你可能听不清也可能是线路中断了
92	So you could say, would you mind repeating that, please? Or pardon?	所以,你可以说, 你介意重复,好吗? 或者说?
93	I'm afraid I didn't catch that or I didn't quite catch that. Means I didn't understand it.	我恐怕没抓到,或者没抓到说明我不明白
94	And so with those three expressions, it does buy you a little bit of time because it gives you time to think.	因此,用这三种表达方式, 它确实能给你一点时间,因为它让你有时间思考。
95	Okay. So would you mind repeating that? Pardon?	摆你介意再说一遍吗? 你说什么?
96	I'm afraid I didn't quite catch it or I'm afraid I didn't catch that.	恐怕我抓不到,或者我抓不到
97	And then finally, if you want to just clarify something that somebody has said,	最后如果你想澄清一下有人说过的话
98	so perhaps they're going to outline the job position to you or some terms about the job.	所以也许他们会给你介绍一下职位或一些关于工作的条款
99	So if you want to make sure that you understood it, then you can say, well,	所以,如果你想确保你理解它, 那么你可以说,嗯,
100	okay, let me get this right. This is what you said. Let me get this right.	好吧,让我得到这个权利。这就是你说的让我说清楚
101	If I could clarify it and perhaps you could tell me if I'm right or wrong.	如果我能澄清,也许你可以告诉我, 如果我是错的。
102	So you repeat what the person has said. So this job will be a manager's position.	你重复那个人的话所以这份工作将成为经理的职位.
103	I will have responsibility for this office and a few regional offices.	我将负责该办事处和几个区域办事处。
104	I have 10 people reporting to me. My main line manager is going to be whoever.	我有10个人向我报告我的主线经理会是任何人。
105	Yes. So let me get this right. So you repeat it, not verbatim, word for word,	对让我说清楚所以你重复,而不是逐字逐句地重复
106	but you summarize and then the other person, the interviewer will say, yeah, yeah, that's it.	但你总结一下,然后另一个人, 采访者会说,是的,就是这样。
107	Yeah, you've got it. That's that's a clear understanding.	是的,你已经得到了它。即是明了解脱.
108	So if you want to be clear, you want to clarify it, then that statement is a really good way to do it.	所以,如果你想澄清,你想澄清它, 那么这个声明是一个非常好的方法。
109	So let me get this right or let me just repeat that so that you can tell me, am I right or am I wrong?	所以让我说对了还是让我重复一遍这样你才能告诉我我对还是错?
110	Okay, so asking for clarification or repetition expressions like, would you mind repeating that, please?	好吧,所以要求澄清或重复的表达喜欢, 你介意重复,好吗?
111	Pardon? I'm afraid I didn't quite catch that. Let me get this right.	你说什么? 恐怕我还不太明白让我说清楚
112	Okay. Now, if you want to say something in another way,	摆如果你想用另一种方式说点什么
113	so perhaps somebody has made a statement, the interviewer, and you want to repeat it or but you want to use different words.	所以也许有人做了一个陈述, 采访者, 你想重复它或者你想用不同的词。
114	And again, it's a way of getting clarification. So you could use these expressions.	再说一遍,这是获得澄清的方法. 你可以用这些表情
115	What I'm trying to say is this or what I'd like to say is this.	我想说的是这个或者我想说的是这个
116	What I mean is. In other words, what you want me to do is this.	我是说... 换句话说,你想让我做的就是这个
117	How can I best say this? Perhaps I should make that clearer by saying, okay,	我该怎么说呢? 也许我应该说得更清楚点
118	so there's expressions where you might want to say something in another way.	所以有些表达方式你可能想用另一种方式表达
119	So let me give them to you again. What I'm trying to say is I really like the job.	让我再给你一次我想说的是我真的很喜欢这份工作
120	I really like the description, but I need to have some clarification in relation to my responsibilities.	我真的很喜欢这一描述,但我需要澄清一下我的职责。
121	Okay. What I mean is, well, what I mean is, could you just tell me exactly how many people will be reporting to me,	摆我的意思是,嗯,我的意思是, 你能不能告诉我到底有多少人会向我报告,
122	who my reporting line will be, etc. Okay. In other words,	我的报告线会是谁? 摆也就是说,
123	in other words, I'd be responsible for all of those offices outside the main office or all of the branches outside of the main office.	换句话说,我负责主办公室以外的所有办公室或主办公室以外的所有分支机构
124	Okay. How can I best say this?	摆我该怎么说呢?
125	So you want to use this expression when you want to be really, really clear.	所以,你想用这个表达当你想要真正,真正清晰。
126	You don't want anybody to be under any misunderstanding, but you also want to be polite.	你不希望任何人陷入任何误解但你也想要礼貌
127	How can I best say this? What I would actually like is a little bit of time to consider your offer,	我该怎么说呢? 我其实希望有一点时间来考虑你的提议
128	a little bit of time to compare it to what my objectives are and then come back to you in a couple of days.	稍微花点时间来比较一下我的目标然后几天后再来找你
129	So how can I best say this? So you set out exactly what you want to say.	那我怎么才能说呢? 所以,你阐述了你到底想说什么。
130	You're not rejecting the offer, but you're not accepting it immediately.	你不会拒绝这个提议, 但你不会立即接受它。
131	You want time to consider. Or the final example, how or perhaps I should make this clearer by saying.	你想要时间考虑。或者说最后的例子,我该如何或也许应该说清楚。
132	So if somebody's a little bit of doubt about what you're saying,	所以如果有人对你说的话有点怀疑
133	or you can see some expression on their face that they look a little bit confused,	或者你可以看到他们脸上有些表情他们看起来有点困惑
134	then you might say something like, perhaps I should make that clearer by saying.	那样的话,也许我应该说得更清楚些
135	And then you just say it in very simple terms.	然后你就用非常简单的话说
136	Perhaps I should make that clearer by saying what I'm actually looking for is a job with a bit more responsibility,	也许我应该更清楚地说,我真正想要的是一份更负责任的工作,
137	opportunities for a good career path, but also the opportunity to take on some extra learning,	也有机会接受一些额外的学习
138	some courses or indeed an MBA or Masters or something like that.	有些课程,甚至MBA或硕士之类的
139	So I should make that clearer by saying. So you're set out exactly what your objectives are,	因此,我应该说清楚一点。所以,你明确了你的目标是什么,
140	why you're considering leaving your current position, why you want to join this new company.	为什么你考虑离开你现在的职位, 为什么你想加入这个新公司。
141	So you're really making it very, very clear from the very beginning why.	所以,你真的让它非常,非常清楚从一开始为什么。
142	Okay, so saying something in another way.	好吧,所以说的东西在另一种方式。
143	What I'm trying to say is what I mean is. In other words, how can I best say this?	我想说的是... 换句话说,我该怎么说呢?
144	Perhaps I should make that clearer by saying.	或许我应该说清楚一点。
145	All right. Then the final section is giving yourself time to think.	好吧,我们走。最后一节是给你自己思考的时间。
146	And this is really, really critical in an interview situation because sometimes you're prepared,	这真的,真的非常关键在采访的情况下,因为有时你准备好了,
147	but sometimes you're not as prepared as you might be,	但有时你还没准备好
148	or indeed they might throw you a curveball, as I say, by asking you a question completely out of the blue,	或如我所说,他们或许以曲球投给你,然后,他们忽然问你一个问题,
149	you know, because there's a standard set of questions that interviewers usually ask.	你知道,因为有一套标准的问题面试者通常问。
150	But occasionally, particularly in the IT sector,	但偶尔,特别是在信息技术部门,
151	they might ask something a little bit left field, something that will catch you off guard.	他们可能会问一些一点点的左外野, 的东西会让你失去警惕。
152	So you want a few minutes or seconds to gather your thoughts.	所以,你想要几分钟或几秒钟来收集你的想法。
153	So it's a nice way to be able to buy yourself some time.	因此,这是一个很好的方法能够为自己争取一些时间。
154	So give yourself some time to think.	所以给自己一些时间思考。
155	So these expressions are handy. May I think about that for a moment before I answer?	因此,这些表达是方便的。我能在回答之前考虑一下吗?
156	Or before I answer, just let me gather my thoughts.	或者在我回答之前让我来收集我的想法
157	So you're actually asking for a few minutes to consider it. Hmm, let me see.	所以,你实际上要求几分钟考虑。让我看看
158	Okay, let me see. So you think about it and then you gather your thoughts quickly	好吧,让我看看。所以,你想想,然后你收集你的想法迅速
159	and then you reply. Or hmm, how can I put this?	然后你就回复或者,嗯,我该怎么说呢?
160	And you, you know, give yourself a few seconds to think and then you get into your response.	而你,你知道,给自己几秒钟思考然后进入你的反应。
161	Or something like, I guess, or I believe, it is my understanding.	或者,我想,或者我相信,这是我的理解。
162	Yeah, the way I see it. So lots of different ways in which you can give yourself time to think.	是的,我的看法。所以有很多不同的方式你可以给自己思考的时间。
163	And those few seconds, they're only a few seconds, 10 seconds, 15 seconds, are really, really important.	而那几秒钟,它们只是几秒钟,十秒,十五秒, 真的很,真的很重要。
164	They may not sound like a lot of time,	他们可能听起来不像很多时间,
165	but it should be enough time for you to gather your thoughts if you're well prepared.	但是如果你准备好的话应该有足够的时间收集你的想法
166	Okay, so giving yourself time to think, use these expressions.	好吧,所以给你自己时间思考, 使用这些表达。
167	May I think about that for a moment? Or would you mind if I just thought about that for a few seconds?	我可以考虑一下吗? 或者你介意我考虑一下吗?
168	Let me see. So that's usually we use that in response to a question.	让我看看。所以我们通常用它来回答一个问题。
169	Let me see. How will I put it? How can I put this?	让我看看。怎么说呢? 怎么说呢?
170	I guess, I think, I believe, it is my understanding, the way I see it.	我想,我相信,这是我的理解,我的看法。
171	So lots of other ways in which you can just buy those vital few seconds to give yourself time to breathe	所以,很多其他方式你可以只是买这些至关重要的几秒钟给自己时间呼吸
172	and time to think. Because in interviews, it can be a little bit of a panic situation,	和时间思考。因为面谈时可能会有点恐慌
173	particularly if a question comes to you that you hadn't expected.	尤其是如果你遇到你没想到的问题
174	You know, somebody asks you, how many basketballs would you fit into a British telephone box?	你知道,有人问你, 你有多少篮球会适合一个英国电话盒?
175	Well, that's not something you can prepare for unless you've been standing outside a telephone box.	除非你一直站在电话箱外面否则你无法准备
176	So it's something to just catch you off guard to see how you react.	所以,这是一些事情只是抓住你关闭警惕看你的反应。
177	But you need time to think about that. Or how many Smarties sweets can you get into a tube of Smarties?	但你需要时间考虑一下或者有多少Smarties的甜点,你可以进入一个Smarties的管子?
178	Again, you know, it's something that you could never prepare for,	再说一遍,你知道,这是你永远无法准备的东西,
179	but they want to see how you react to questions like that.	但是他们想看看你对这些问题的反应
180	So you need to buy yourself some time.	所以你得花点时间
181	So they ask you how many basketballs can you fit into the average telephone box?	所以他们问你有多少个篮球可以装进普通电话箱?
182	You might say, hmm, well, I guess you'd have to consider the size of the basketballs.	你可能会说,嗯,嗯, 我想你得考虑篮球的大小。
183	I guess you'd have to work out the average size of the telephone box, the space between the basketball.	我猜你必须找出电话箱的平均尺寸篮球之间的空间
184	So you're buying yourself a little bit of time and then you can give your answer in a more cohesive or structured way.	所以你要花点时间然后再用更连贯或更有条理的方式给出答案
185	OK, so they're the different expressions that will be helpful.	OK,所以他们是不同的表达这将是有用的。
186	Advanced English expressions used in job interviews.	工作面试中使用的高级英语表达式.
187	And they're really, really important and helpful in your preparation.	他们真的,真的很重要并且有助于你的准备。
188	And as always, you know the drill by now.	和往常一样,你知道现在的规矩。
189	If you need some extra help, some extra suggestions, then just drop me a line.	如果你需要一些额外的帮助, 一些额外的建议, 然后只是给我一行。
190	www.englishlessonbyskype.com. 互联网档案馆的存檔,存档日期2013-12-21.
191	Very happy to help you.	很高兴能帮你
192	And as always, if you like this particular lesson, then please, please like the video.	和往常一样,如果你喜欢这个特别的课, 那么请,请喜欢视频。
193	And if you can, subscribe to the channel because it does, it really, really helps.	如果可以的话,订阅频道,因为它真的有用。
194	OK, this is Harry.	好吧,这是哈利。
195	Thanking you for listening.	谢谢你的聆听。
196	Thanking you for watching.	谢谢你的观看
197	As always, join me for the next lesson.	和往常一样,和我一起上下一课

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P26 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p26 25. 25. 55.【雅思高级词汇】日常对话中有用的英语短语_礼貌地批评而不被RUDE(Av367228151,P55) (P26)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p26 25. 25. 55.【雅思高级词汇】日常对话中有用的英语短语_礼貌地批评而不被RUDE(Av367228151,P55) (P26)

发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 24:09

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there, this is Harry and welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry	你好,这是哈利欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利
0:04	where I try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language	我试着帮助你更好地了解英语
0:08	helping you to improve your vocabulary, how to use expressions, how to pick	帮助您改进词汇, 如何使用表达式, 如何选择
0:13	expressions, phrasal verbs, idiomatic phrases, whatever it might be, I'm here to	表达,词性动词,平庸的短语, 无论它可能是什么,我在这里
0:18	help you and of course if you need extra help, you need some sentences, some	帮助你,当然,如果你需要额外的帮助, 你需要一些句子,一些
0:22	examples, whatever you need, I'll give you my address at the end of this	举个例子,无论你需要什么, 我都会在结尾给你我的地址
0:26	particular lesson and of course you can write to me, I'll reply to you and if you	特别的教训,当然你可以写信给我, 我会回答你,如果你
0:30	got some suggestions of things that you might like to be included in future	得到一些建议一些你可能想要纳入未来的东西
0:34	videos and lessons, well of course let me know and we'll take note of that. Okay	视频和教训,当然让我知道,我们会注意到这一点。还好
0:39	well this is an advanced English lesson and this particular lesson was	嗯,这是一个先进的英语课程而这个特殊的课程是

展开字幕全文（281 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there, this is Harry and welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry	你好,这是哈利欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利
2	where I try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language	我试着帮助你更好地了解英语
3	helping you to improve your vocabulary, how to use expressions, how to pick	帮助您改进词汇, 如何使用表达式, 如何选择
4	expressions, phrasal verbs, idiomatic phrases, whatever it might be, I'm here to	表达,词性动词,平庸的短语, 无论它可能是什么,我在这里
5	help you and of course if you need extra help, you need some sentences, some	帮助你,当然,如果你需要额外的帮助, 你需要一些句子,一些
6	examples, whatever you need, I'll give you my address at the end of this	举个例子,无论你需要什么, 我都会在结尾给你我的地址
7	particular lesson and of course you can write to me, I'll reply to you and if you	特别的教训,当然你可以写信给我, 我会回答你,如果你
8	got some suggestions of things that you might like to be included in future	得到一些建议一些你可能想要纳入未来的东西
9	videos and lessons, well of course let me know and we'll take note of that. Okay	视频和教训,当然让我知道,我们会注意到这一点。还好
10	well this is an advanced English lesson and this particular lesson was	嗯,这是一个先进的英语课程而这个特殊的课程是
11	specifically looking at formal and business English relating to being	专门研究正式和商务英语
12	polite when you have to or need to criticize somebody, so we'll look at that	当你不得不或需要批评某人时,我们就会看看
13	in particular and the second part of this lesson, it won't only just be about	特别是这一课的第二部分不仅仅是关于
14	business English, we'll also look at some phrases and expressions that you can use	商业英语,我们也会看看一些短语和表达,你可以使用
15	when you might have to criticize somebody that you know or that you know	当你不得不批评你认识或认识的人时
16	well. Okay so primarily we're looking at business English, so this these are	不错好吧,所以主要我们看商业英语,所以这是
17	really good for you there out there who have difficulties understanding what you	外面的人很难理解你
18	should do when you're put in a situation where you're managing people or in	当你被安排在管理别人或者在
19	charge of a team and you're not quite sure how you should approach somebody	你却不知道该怎么接近别人
20	when you have to criticize. Anytime that we have to criticize it's always nice to	当你不得不批评。无论何时,我们必须批评它总是很好的
21	criticize in a polite way, there's absolutely no point shouting and	以礼貌的方式批评, 绝对没有意义喊和
22	screaming at somebody because first of all they'll probably stop listening after	因为首先他们可能会停止听
23	a few seconds, secondly they're going to get upset and therefore they probably	几秒钟,第二,他们会生气,因此他们可能
24	won't listen anyway and thirdly all they'll hear is blah blah blah blah blah	他们不会听的第三,他们听到的都是胡说八道
25	blah blah blah so the criticism will be worthless. So hopefully with some of	所以批评是没用的所以,希望与一些
26	these expressions you'll be able to criticize somebody not only in a polite	这些表达方式你不仅能以礼貌批评某人
27	way but also in a calm way that will mean you'll get through to them, the	以平静的方式, 意味着你会通过他们,
28	message will get through to them and perhaps there's a better chance that	消息会传达给他们也许有更好的机会
29	they'll understand why you're criticizing and how they can improve	他们会理解你为什么批评以及他们如何改善
30	themselves. Okay so this is an advanced English lesson, as I said it's going to be	他们自己。好吧,这是高级英语课程, 正如我说的,这将是
31	two parts, the first part is primarily looking at business English and it's	两部分,第一部分主要是看商业英语
32	more formal and the second part will be relating to criticism that you have to	更正式,第二部分将涉及你必须
33	give when you're talking to people who you know particularly well. Okay so let's	当你和你特别熟识的人说话时就给好吧,让我们
34	get started. Okay so I'm going to give you the expressions and then explain	开始吧好吧,所以我给你的表达然后解释
35	them and then give you an example. Okay so the first one is I have to say or I	然后以你们为例。好吧,所以第一个是我必须说或我
36	am bound to say, B-O-U-N-D, I have to say or I'm bound to say and you can see why	一定要说,B -O -U
37	these are a little bit more formal, they're not informal at all, so very much	这些是比较正式的, 他们根本不是非正式的,所以非常
38	business style English. So we use this expression when we want to say something	商业风格英语. 所以,我们用这个表达当我们想说话
39	that may annoy the person that we're talking to because they're going to get	这可能会惹恼我们谈话的人因为他们会得到
40	a little bit upset or annoyed because we are criticizing them and they	有点不高兴或烦恼因为我们正在批评他们和他们
41	particularly don't like to be criticized. So let me give you an example, I'm bound	尤其是不喜欢被批评。所以,我给你一个例子, 我约束
42	to say I found your written response to our clients query a little short of the	我找到了你对我们客户的书面答复问了一点不
43	mark, so you're criticizing them because the letter that they replied when the	马克,所以你批评他们因为他们回信时
44	client was complaining didn't really answer the client's or the	客户抱怨没有真正回答客户的或
45	customer's problem. So I am bound to say that your response to our customer or	顾客的问题。所以我不得不说你对我们的客户的反应
46	our client's complaint was a little short of the mark. So basically they're	我们的客户的投诉有点少所以基本上他们
47	saying the letter wasn't good enough. Okay so you really have to try better	说这封信不够好好,所以你真的要努力一点
48	the next time. Make sure that you read or listen to the customer or the client's	下一次的时候。确保你读或听客户或客户的
49	complaints and then make sure you answer those properly and thoroughly when you're	抱怨,然后确保你正确和彻底地回答当你是
50	replying to them. The next expression is with respect to or with all due respect.	回答他们下一个表述是尊重或尊重。
51	So with respect to or with all due respect and again as you can see it	因此,对于或以应有的尊重和再次,你可以看到它
52	sounds very very formal and very businesslike and this is used when we're	听起来非常正式,非常公事公道当我们是。
53	going to disagree with somebody in particular and we're going to criticize	和某个人意见不一我们要批评他
54	them and we also want to be sounding a little bit more polite. So we could say	他们和我们想听起来更礼貌一点。所以我们可以说
55	something like this, with all due respect Mr. Smith I do think that you're	史密斯先生,我确实认为你
56	being very unreasonable. Yeah with all due respect Mr. Smith I do think you're	是非常不合理的。恕我直言,史密斯先生我觉得你是
57	being very unreasonable. Now you might hear this on a TV program particularly	是非常不合理的。现在,你可能会听到这个在电视节目中特别
58	where an interviewer or the presenter is perhaps interviewing a politician and	采访者或介绍者可能正在采访政治家和
59	they don't ever want to be rude but they certainly want to get across the point	他们永远不想失礼但肯定想超越重点
60	that either the viewers wouldn't like what has been said. You say with all due	观众不会喜欢别人说的话你总是说,所有的时间
61	respect Mr. Smith I don't think our viewers will really understand your	尊重史密斯先生我认为我们的观众不会真正理解你
62	point of view. With all due respect Mr. Smith I don't think your point is being	观点。恕我直言,史密斯先生我认为你的意思不是
63	reasonable at all. I think you need to consider it again. Okay so it's just	说得通我想你需要再考虑一下好吧,就这样
64	different ways in which you can criticize somebody about something they	以不同的方式你可以批评某人的东西,他们
65	have said but you want to be quite polite and as I say it's a very good way	已经说过了,但你想相当礼貌,我说这是一个很好的方式
66	particularly for journalists or TV presenters to talk in particular to	记者或电视节目主持人特别要与
67	politicians or leading business people who they have on their program. But	政治人物或领导商业人士他们的节目。不过
68	equally you can use it in your office situation. So you might be saying	你也可以用在办公室里所以你可能会说
69	something like with all due respect Michael I do think you need to take a	迈克尔... ...我觉得你需要...
70	little bit more care and attention with your appearance. So perhaps you're	用你的外表来照顾和注意所以也许你
71	criticizing one of your workers over the way they dress. You might have a	批评你手下的一位工人的着装你可能会有一个
72	dress down policy but they have taken it a little bit too far. So with all due	穿好衣服,但他们太过份了所以,所有的时间
73	respect Michael I do think you could take a little bit more care or pay a	尊重迈克尔我想你可以多照顾一点或者付点钱
74	little bit more care and attention to your personal appearance. Next one, to say	更关心和注意你的外表下一个
75	the least or to put it mildly. Now these expressions often come at the end of the	至少还是轻轻地说现在这些表达方式往往出现在
76	sentence. So we put in our criticism and then we use these expressions usually at	句号。因此,我们把批评, 然后我们使用这些表达通常在
77	the end of the sentence. Okay so they're usually used when we want to suggest	句终. 好吧,所以他们通常使用当我们想建议
78	that something is actually worse than how we are saying it. Okay so the	事情实际上比我们所说的更糟。好吧,这样
79	situation could be a lot worse or a lot more extreme than what we are actually	情况可能比我们实际的情况更糟或更极端
80	saying. So we use these expressions when we're trying to express that view and	说所以,我们用这些表达当我们试图表达的观点,
81	opinion. So to say the least or to put it mildly. So let me give you an example of	意见。所以说,至少或轻轻地说。让我举个例子
82	that. I think his behaviour at the party was completely out of order, to put it	那个我觉得他在派对上的行为完全不正常说不定
83	mildly. Yeah so obviously somebody went a little bit crazy at the office party,	轻轻的很明显有人在办公室派对上有点疯狂
84	perhaps he got very drunk, perhaps he insulted a few people and this is your	也许他喝醉了也许他侮辱了几个人这是你的
85	reaction to it. So I think his behaviour at the office party was completely out	对它的反应。所以我觉得他在办公室派对上的行为完全失控了
86	of order, to put it mildly. So really it was really OTT over the top. Or you could	轻轻地说所以,实际上,它是真正的OTT的顶部。或者你可以... ... 或者你应该...
87	say, I found the meal at that restaurant last week absolutely disgusting, to say	说,我发现餐上周在餐厅绝对恶心,说
88	the least. So it wasn't even disgusting, it was worse than disgusting, it was	起码所以它甚至不恶心, 它比恶心,它是
89	terrible. So perhaps you had organised a meal for the top management or perhaps	糟糕透顶了所以也许你为高层管理安排了晚餐
90	it was in some way to celebrate some event in the company and the meal you	在公司里庆祝一些事和你的晚餐
91	found not to your liking. So you could say, I found the meal in that restaurant	发现你不喜欢。这么说吧,我在那家餐馆里找到晚餐了
92	last week really disgusting, to say the least. So you might want to use	至少说上星期真的很恶心所以你也许想用
93	worse language but you're very careful not to be overly critical. And when	更糟糕的语言,但你非常小心不要过分批评。什么时候
94	you use that expression, to say the least or to put it mildly, it's really telling	你用这个表达, 至少说或轻轻地说, 它真的告诉
95	everybody that yeah it was really worse than you're making it out to be.	每个人,是啊,它真的很糟糕比你把它出来。
96	All right, now the next expression, shall we say. Now this on its own sounds a	好吧,现在下一个表达,我们将说。现在这听起来是一个
97	little bit strange but again we put it in the middle of the the sentence, okay,	有点奇怪,但是我们把它放在句子中间,好吗?
98	and we're using it when we really want to be criticising somebody but we want	当我们真的想批评某人的时候,我们却在用它,但我们希望
99	to be not so offensive and we don't want to sound too severe. So we're	我们不想听起来太严重。所以我们是
100	trying to water down or make it sound a little softer when we are giving	试着让水流下,或者让它听起来更柔软当我们给予
101	criticism. So the expression is shall we say. So let me give you an example of	批评。所以我们应该说让我举个例子
102	that. Your timekeeping, shall we say, leaves a lot to be desired or your	那个你的计时,可以说, 留下很多需要改进或你
103	timekeeping, shall we say, is not up to the level of other people. So here you're	我们可以说,时间安排不能达到其他人的水平。你来了
104	criticising a member of your staff because they're constantly late. They're	批评你的员工因为他们总是迟到。他们是
105	either coming in late or they're leaving early. They don't apologise. They don't	要么迟到要么他们早走他们不道歉。他们不会
106	give any excuses. They always seem to be under pressure. So you're saying yeah	给任何借口。他们似乎总是有压力。所以,你说是的
107	your timekeeping, the hours you attend the office, shall we say, leave a lot to	你的工作时间,你上班的时间, 可以说,留下很多给
108	be desired or shall we say are not up to the level of other people. So you're	我们是否应该说, 原来你是
109	trying to be as polite as you can. You're not trying to offend too much but you do	尽量礼貌点你没有想冒犯太多,但你这样做
110	want to get the message across that really they have to get the finger out	想要传达信息,他们真的必须把手指伸出来
111	and they have to improve their timekeeping. Next expression, don't get me	他们必须改善时间安排下一个表情,不要让我
112	wrong. Don't get me wrong. Now we use this when we want to make sure that someone	错别误会现在,我们用这个,当我们想确保某人
113	understands exactly what we are trying to say. That they want to understand	完全理解我们想说什么。他们想知道
114	your comments as correctly as possible and particularly when you're	你的评论尽可能正确特别是当你是
115	criticising them. So you want to give them some hope, you know, that not	批评他们。所以你想给他们一些希望,你知道,不是
116	everything is being criticised and it's not as bad as they might think it is but	所有事情都被批评了也没有他们认为的那么糟
117	at the same time you want to get the message across. Now it could be something	同时,你想把信息传过去。现在它可能是什么
118	simple like let's say your presentations or the way they handle clients. So let's	简单点,比如说您的演示或者他们处理客户的方式。所以,让我们
119	talk about a staff member called Mary. Well let's take Mary's presentations. Now	谈一个叫玛丽的工作人员好吧,让我们采取玛丽的介绍。现在
120	don't get me wrong, she's actually quite good but she needs to do a little bit of	不要误会,她其实很厉害但她需要做一点
121	work about closing the presentation when she's coming to the end, okay. So a little	工作关闭演示,当她即将结束,好吗。一点点
122	bit of criticism but it's not undue criticism but it's in a way to try and	有点批评,但这不是不适当的批评, 但它在某种方式尝试,
123	improve her presentation skills. So let's take Mary as an example. Now don't get me	提高她的展示技巧。让我们以玛丽为例。现在别理我
124	wrong, her presentations are really good, she speaks well but the end of the	说错了她的演讲很精彩她说的很好但最后
125	presentation she just goes on a little bit too long and she needs a nice crisp	演讲她只是去一点点太长,她需要一个漂亮的脆片
126	ending to it, yeah. So this is a way in which you can criticise somebody in a	结束了,是的。这样你就可以批评某人
127	polite way or it could be something to do with the way they talk to the	礼貌的方式,或可能是与他们说话的方式
128	clients. Now let's talk about David. Now David, when he's dealing with clients,	客户。现在谈谈大卫大卫,当他和客户打交道时
129	don't get me wrong, he's really, really polite, there's absolutely nothing	别误会,他真的很有礼貌,什么也没有
130	wrong with his manners, they are impeccable but he tends to talk a little	他的举止有问题,他们无懈可击但他总是说些话
131	bit too much and he doesn't listen to the client as much as he should. So here	有点太过份了而且他不听客户的所以这里
132	again, we're putting some criticism in the way of David and the way he deals	我们又在批评大卫和他交易的方式
133	with the clients but we don't want to be overly critical so we say, yeah, now let's	和客户,但我们不想太批评所以我们说,是的,现在让我们
134	take David and how he deals with clients. Don't get me wrong, he's absolutely	带大卫和客户打交道别误会,他绝对是
135	polite, his manners are really impeccable but he just tends to talk a	礼貌点,他的礼节真无懈可击但他总是说
136	little bit too much and not let the customer talk or he doesn't listen to	有点太过份了,不要让顾客说话,否则他不听
137	the customer or the client in the way he should. Okay, so again, trying to	客户或客户应该以他的方式。好吧,那么再次,试图
138	criticise somebody there. Okay, well the next expression, how shall I put it or	批评一个人在那里。好吧,接下来的表达, 我该怎么说呢,或者
139	let me put it this way. So they're more or less the same. So how shall I put it	让我这么说吧所以它们大致相同。我该怎么说呢?
140	or let me put it this way. These are used when you're going to say something where	或者让我这么说这些是用来,当你要去说一些东西在哪里
141	you really want to be honest, okay, you want people to understand that you're	你真的想诚实, 好吧, 你希望人们明白,你是
142	being honest but for some it may sound a little rude or even it may even sound a	老实说但对于有些人来说听起来可能有点粗鲁甚至可能听起来
143	little bit unkind. Okay, so perhaps you're talking about your daughter's new	有点不友善好吧,所以也许你说的是你的女儿的新
144	boyfriend or your son's new girlfriend. Well, his girlfriend, how would I say, how	或你儿子的新女友。他的女朋友我该怎么说呢?
145	shall I put it, she's a little bit rude. Yeah, so you're trying to be as	我要说,她有点粗鲁。是啊,所以你试图成为
146	honest as possible but the only word you can use is she's a little bit rude or	老实说,但你唯一能使用的词是她有点粗鲁或
147	her new boyfriend, so her daughter, her new boyfriend, how will I put it or let	她的新男友,所以她的女儿, 她的新男友,我该怎么说呢?
148	me put it this way, her new boyfriend, he doesn't seem suitable for her at all.	这么说吧她的新男友他根本不适合她
149	Yeah, so you're really as a parent or as a father or as a mother extremely	是啊,所以你真的父母或父亲或母亲
150	critical of your daughter or son's choice of partner and you want to be	批评你的女儿或儿子选择伴侣你想成为
151	honest but you'd want to try and avoid being too rude or too unkind. Of course,	老实说,但你要尽量避免太粗鲁或太不礼貌当然
152	as we know with our sons and daughters, if we make any criticism of their chosen	正如我们与我们的儿女所知,如果我们批评他们所选择的,
153	girlfriend or boyfriend, they're usually going to support them so you have to be	女朋友或男朋友, 他们通常会支持他们所以你必须是
154	really, really careful. Okay, and the last one I have is an expression without	真的很,真的很谨慎。好吧,我最后的是一个表达,没有
155	wishing to, without wishing to, so it means and we use this when we are going	希望,没有希望,所以这意味着,我们使用这个当我们去
156	to say something that the other person may not like, so we're sort of giving	说别人可能不喜欢的话, 所以我们有点给
157	them a little bit of advance warning. Without wishing to hurt your feelings,	警告他们一点。不想伤害你的感情
158	for example, without wishing to sound too harsh, without wishing to burst your	比方说,不想听得太严厉也不想让你的人生崩溃
159	bubble is another way we can say it, so let me try and give you a couple of	泡泡是另一种方式,我们可以说, 让我尝试给你一些
160	examples when we might use it. Without wishing to hurt your feelings, I really	我们可能使用它的例子。不想伤害你的感情,我真的
161	think you need to put a little bit more effort into this presentation. The first	认为你需要多加努力来做这个演讲。第一个
162	document that I saw, it really isn't up to the level that we need, okay, so without	我看见的文件, 它真的没有达到我们需要的水平, 好吧,所以没有
163	wishing to hurt your feelings. Without wishing to burst your bubble, that	希望伤害你的感情。不想冲破你的气泡
164	client really, really isn't going to stay with us too long. I know you're excited	客户真的不会和我们呆太久的我知道你很兴奋
165	that you got them but I think you'll realize in a couple of months that we're	不过几个月后你会发现我们是
166	not going to keep them long-term, okay, so without wishing to burst your bubble,	不想让他们长期呆着所以不想让你的泡沫破灭
167	without wishing to hurt your feelings, so you're saying something that is	不想伤害你的感情所以你在说些什么
168	definitely going to be critical, they're not going to like it, but there is no	绝对是关键他们不会喜欢的但是没有
169	other way to say it, okay. So, they're all different expressions, particularly and	换句话说,好吗? 所以,它们都是不同的表达,特别是
170	specifically relating to business, particularly and specifically about	具体涉及企业,特别是
171	criticism and also extremely formal, as you can hear from them, okay. Now, it's	也非常正式,正如你从他们那里听到的,好吧。现在,这是
172	important when we are, as I said before, criticizing, that we do it in as polite	正如我以前说过的,当我们以礼貌对待时,这一点很重要。
173	a way as possible so the other person doesn't get unduly upset, but it is	尽可能让对方不感到不适但这才是
174	also important when we are criticizing them that the criticism is clear, it's	当我们批评他们批评是明确的,这是重要的
175	understandable and, of course, the best way to do that is when you're calm and	可以理解的,当然,最好的方法做到这一点,当你冷静和
176	you can be collected and you can get it across without shouting and screaming,	你可以被收集,你可以得到它通过而不喊叫和尖叫,
177	okay. Now, what we're going to look at next are ways in which you can criticize	还好。现在,我们接下来要研究的是你可以批评的方法
178	people who you know a little bit better. So, if you want to be direct or you want	你认识的人多一点所以,如果你想成为直接或你想
179	to criticize somebody that you know well, then there are lots of expressions and	批评你熟知的人, 然后有很多表达和
180	fixed phrases that you can use. For example, you should have. Now, we often use	可以使用的固定短语。比如说,你应该有。现在,我们经常使用
181	this with the past participle. You should have called me before you agreed to	这与过去的聚会。你应该在同意之前打电话给我
182	allow her to take some holidays. So, perhaps you've been criticizing your PA	让她放假吧所以,也许你一直在批评你的PA
183	or your head of HR or somebody, so you know them very well, but you're a little	或你的HR头或者某人, 所以你非常了解他们, 但你有点
184	bit annoyed that they didn't consult you before they give some permission for	有点生气,他们没有咨询你之前,他们给予一些许可
185	somebody to take some extra days leave. You should have called me before. Or, you	有人要多请几天假你之前应该给我打电话的或者说,你
186	might even say to your son or daughter, you should have asked me before you use	可能甚至对你儿子或女儿说, 你应该问我之前,你使用
187	my credit card. Of course, I would have said yes, but it would have been nice if	我的信用卡。。。当然,我会答应的,但如果
188	you had asked me first. So, you should have asked me before you use my credit	是你先问我的所以,你应该先问我,再用我的功劳
189	card. I like to know how you are spending my money and you should have called me.	纸牌。我想知道你怎么花我的钱你应该打电话给我
190	And, in the negative, we could say, you shouldn't have done that without my	负面的,我们可以说, 你不应该这样做没有我的
191	approval, first of all. You shouldn't have completed that side of the agreement or	批准,首先。你不应该完成协议的那一面或
192	you shouldn't have completed that contract without me being	你不应该完成合同没有我
193	aware of it. So, you can say, yeah, you have permission to agree certain	觉知之. 所以,你可以说,是的,你有同意同意
194	things, but I'd like to know what exactly we're signing and what the contract was	但我想知道我们到底在签什么合同是什么
195	all about. And again, if you take it on a personal level, you might say to somebody,	所有关于。再说一次,如果你从个人角度来说, 你可能会对别人说,
196	you shouldn't have taken my car without my permission. So, son takes your car,	你不该擅自开我的车所以,儿子把你的车,
197	nothing happens to it, there's no damage, he's a careful driver, but again, you	什么都没有发生,没有损伤, 他是一个小心的司机,但是你还是
198	come home and the car isn't there, you would like to have known and like to	回到家,车不在那里, 你想知道,喜欢
199	have been asked, you shouldn't have taken my car without asking me first or	有人问,你不应该坐我的车不先问我,或者
200	without seeking or asking permission. Okay, so again, you can use it in a	不寻求或要求许可。好吧,那么再次, 你可以用在一个
201	personal capacity. Another way of doing it is you could say, why didn't you ask	个人能力。另一种方式是你可以说, 你为什么不问
202	me first? So, this is with the infinitive and here it's just the bare infinitive.	我先来? 所以,这是与无限, 在这里它只是赤裸的无限。
203	Why didn't you ask me first? Why didn't you go to your mother and ask her for	你为什么不先问我? 你为什么不去找你妈妈问她
204	some money rather than borrowing money from a friend? So, perhaps your son comes	而不是向朋友借钱? 所以,也许你的儿子来了
205	in to you or daughter and says, oh, have you got a hundred euro? I had to borrow	你或女儿说你有一百欧元吗? 我不得不借钱
206	some money last week from a friend because I really needed it. And you say,	上周有个朋友给我的钱因为我真的很需要你说,
207	well, why didn't you ask me first without having to borrow it from your friend? Why	你为什么不先问我而不向你的朋友借? 为什么
208	didn't you go to your mother and ask her without having to borrow it from a	你不是去你妈那里问她吗?
209	friend? So, here we're using the why didn't you plus the infinitive, either in	朋友吗? 所以,在这里,我们用为什么没有你加无限,无论是在
210	a bare infinitive ask or go to with the verb go plus the infinitive to. Okay, so	一个赤裸的无限问或去与动词去加无限去。好吧,这样吧
211	a good example again of using it in a personal capacity. Why didn't you call me	又是一个以个人身份使用它的良好例子。你为什么不打电话给我
212	last night? Why didn't you call me last night when you promised to? Okay, so there	昨晚吗? 你昨晚答应了怎么不给我打电话? 好,这样
213	again, simple examples of how you would use these type of strong words, being	再次,简单的例子如何使用这些类型的强词,是
214	polite but also criticizing somebody for actions they have done or something that	也批评某人的行为,
215	they haven't done. Okay, now as I said, we always want to soften our criticism and	他们还没有做。好吧,现在,正如我说的, 我们总是想软化我们的批评和
216	when we want to criticize people, we can also back it up with some compliments as	当我们想批评人们, 我们还可以支持它一些恭维作为
217	well. Now, we just have to be careful here because sometimes they can be received	不错现在,我们只需要小心这里因为有时可以收到
218	or seen as backhanded compliments and a backhanded compliment is usually a	或被视为背手恭维和背手恭维通常是一种
219	compliment that comes with a criticism. So, we have to be a little bit careful.	赞美与批评。所以,我们必须有点小心。
220	Yeah, now here are some phrases that you can use. I appreciate your hard work but	是啊,现在有一些短语你可以使用。我很感谢你的辛勤工作,但是...
221	I would think we just need to put in a little bit more effort to get this	我想我们只需要多努力一点才能得到这个
222	account closed. So, you're telling somebody yeah, a compliment, you appreciate	账户关闭。所以,你告诉别人是的,一个赞美,你感激
223	the hard work they've done but we just need to go an extra little mile to get	他们做的辛勤工作但我们需要多走一英里
224	this closed. Yeah, so I appreciate your hard work but we just need to put in a	关闭。是啊,所以我感谢你的辛勤工作但我们只需要把一个
225	little bit more effort now to get it closed. I can tell that you have put a	现在再努力一点把它关起来我看得出来你放了一个
226	lot of effort into this project. I really appreciate it but I think it	这个项目做了很多努力。我真的很感激但我觉得
227	probably needs some assistance from one of the senior managers. So, here again,	也许需要一位高级管理人员的帮助再说一遍
228	you are thanking the person for all the work and effort they've put into it	感谢他的努力和努力
229	so far but, and here is the but, but they're going to have to hand it over to	但是,这里是但是,他们必须把它交给
230	somebody a little bit more senior because that's the only way this deal is	更高级一点的人因为只有这样
231	going to get closed. So, I can tell you put a lot of effort into it but I think	要去关闭。所以,我可以告诉你付出了很多努力,但我认为
232	you need to hand it over to the senior manager. Oh indeed, if you're talking to	你得把它交给高级经理哦,真的,如果你说话
233	one of your kids, say, look I can see you put a lot of effort into your studies	你的一个孩子,我看到你在学习中付出了很多努力
234	but are you sure you're studying in the most effective way? So, here you can see	但你确定你以最有效的方式学习吗? 所以,在这里你可以看到
235	the hours and hours that your son or daughter spends in their room, at the	你儿子或女儿在他们房间里度过的时间
236	table but you want to make sure that whatever studies they are doing are	表格,但你要确保无论他们做的研究
237	effective. So, yeah, I can tell you put a lot of effort into this but are you sure	有效。所以,是的,我看得出来你为此付出了很多努力但你确定
238	it's being effective? And a work point of view, I enjoyed your presentation today	有效吗? 从工作角度来说,我很喜欢你今天的演讲
239	but it was just a little bit too long, okay, or I enjoyed your presentation	但它只是有点长,好吗, 或者我喜欢你的介绍。
240	today but I thought it could have done with a little bit more color or a few	今天,我想它可以做用一点点多的颜色或几
241	more photographs, not as much writing but yeah, overall it was a really good	更多的照片,不是写那么多,但是是的, 总的来说,这是一个真正的好
242	presentation. So, again, we are criticizing but we're also giving a compliment. And	介绍。所以,我们再次批评但我们也在赞美。还有
243	then something like, yeah, overall it's a good presentation but I think it's a	那样的话,是的, 总的来说,这是一个很好的展示,但我觉得这是一个
244	little bit too long or overall it's a good presentation but I think you just	有点太长了或总的来说这是一个很好的展示,但我认为你只是
245	need to improve the beginning and get a really, really good sharp ending to it. So,	需要改进开始, 并获得一个真正,真正的好尖锐的结局。这么说
246	again, compliment with the criticism as we might call the carrot and the stick	再次赞扬我们的批评因为我们可能叫胡萝卜和棍子
247	approach. Okay, so different ways in which you can soften the criticism using a	办法。好吧,这样不同的方式你可以软化批评使用
248	compliment. So, I appreciate your hard work, I can tell you put a lot of effort	赞美。所以,我感谢你的辛勤工作, 我可以告诉你付出了很多努力
249	into, I enjoyed your presentation today, overall it's good but, always the but, I	我很高兴你今天的演讲, 总的来说,这是很好的,但总是,我
250	enjoyed the presentation, it was good but. And when we are criticizing, try to make	说得真好,但是... 而当我们批评, 尝试使
251	criticism constructive. Constructive means that somebody gets something out	批评是建设性的。建设性意味着有人得到的东西出来
252	of it, some benefit that will help them to go away and improve on what they've	帮助他们摆脱困境改善他们的生活
253	done, not just criticism for the sake of it. Ah, that's crap, ah, Jesus, this is	做了,不只是批评它。啊,这是废话,啊,耶稣,这是
254	rubbish, what have you done? I mean, that's not constructive criticism. So,	废话,你做了什么? 我的意思是,这不是建设性的批评。这么说
255	constructive criticism is something that would be helpful. I find, for example, I	建设性批评是有用的。我发现,例如,我
256	find it helpful to use this platform or I find it helpful to run this by Joan or	我觉得使用这个平台有帮助或者我发现它有帮助运行这个琼或
257	Michael or Mary or Catherine, yeah? Okay, so giving some criticism to the other	迈克尔或玛丽或凯瑟琳,是吗? 好吧,所以给一些批评对另一个
258	person as to how they might get a second set of eyes to look at the document. So,	如何获得第二眼看文件。这么说
259	you could say, I find it helpful to get somebody else to read over my letters or	你可以说,我发现它有帮助让别人阅读我的信或
260	presentation when I'm finished then because I often miss some things, you	当我完成演示时因为我经常想念一些东西,你
261	know, when you write it you don't always see the little mistakes. So, I can, I find	你知道,当你写它你并不总是看到小错误。所以,我可以,我发现
262	it helpful to have a second set of eyes to look at it later. So, if you're unsure	以后再看一眼很有帮助所以,如果你不确定的话
263	in the future, just give me a call or if you're unsure in the future, just ask me	以后,只要给我打电话或者你不确定,只要问我
264	and I'll gladly read it or look over it and give you some help or some hints or	我很乐意读或看并给你一些帮助或一些提示或
265	some tips or we can pass it on to one of the other people to help you with it as	一些提示,或者我们可以把它传递给其他人帮助你作为
266	well. So, if you're unsure about anything in the future, don't hesitate, okay? So,	不错所以,如果你不确定任何事情在未来, 不要犹豫,好吗? 这么说
267	these are helpful ways to give criticism in a constructive manner. Okay, so this is	这些都是以建设性方式提出批评的有益方式。好吧,这就是
268	the end of this particular lesson. As I said, we were looking at more formal	结束这个特别的教训。正如我所说,我们正在寻找更正式的
269	business type of English, how you could be critical and how you could give	英语的商业类型,如何批评,如何给予
270	criticism in a friendly and polite way. And in the first way, it's usually with	以友好和礼貌的方式提出批评。首先,它通常与
271	people that you don't know so well. They might be just colleagues, people	那些你不太了解的人都一样他们可能只是同事,人
272	reporting to you if you're the line manager. And the second half of the	如果你是线上经理,就向你报告下半场
273	presentation was more to do with people that you would know a little bit better	介绍更多与人,你会了解一点点
274	and therefore the criticism sometimes doesn't always hit the point but you	因此,批评有时并不总是达到重点,但你
275	have to be really, really careful with people that you know. So, as always, have	一定要非常小心地对待你认识的人所以,一如既往,
276	a look at this, practice using them, get a chance if you have to be critical, try	看看这个,练习使用它们, 得到一个机会,如果你必须批评,尝试
277	to use some of them in your office or ordinary relationships with people. If	在你的办公室或普通人际关系里使用其中的一些。若为
278	你需要更多的帮助,然后联系我在www.englishlessonbyskype.com。非常喜欢
279	happy to hear from you and very happy to give you any further assistance that you	很高兴听到你的消息很高兴再给你任何帮助
280	need. Okay, well, thanks for listening, thanks for watching and, as always, make	需要帮助。好吧,谢谢你的聆听, 谢谢你的观看,一如既往,使
281	sure to join me for the next lesson.	一定会和我一起上下一课的

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P27 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p27 26. 26. 56.【雅思高级词汇】日常会话中有用的英语短语如何保持积极和成功(Av367228151,P56) (P27)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p27 26. 26. 56.【雅思高级词汇】日常会话中有用的英语短语如何保持积极和成功(Av367228151,P56) (P27)

发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 14:02

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there, this is Harry and welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry	你好,这是哈利欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利
0:04	where I try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language if	我试图帮助你更好地了解英语,如果
0:08	you're preparing for some proficiency exams or if you're preparing for a job	你正在准备一些资格考试或者如果你在准备工作
0:12	interview or you just simply want to improve your business English or your	面试或者你只是想改进你的商业英语或者你的
0:16	conversational English well you've come to the right place. In this particular	你来对地方了特别是,
0:20	Advanced English Lesson we're going to look at expressions and phrases how you	高级英语课,我们要看表达和短语如何你
0:24	can encourage somebody by using English so expressions to encourage somebody in	可以通过使用英语来鼓励某人,从而鼓励某人加入
0:30	English. They're advanced expressions okay I've got ten of them I'm going to	英语。它们是高级的表达... ...好吧...
0:34	go through them with you then I'm going to give you a situation perhaps when you	和你们一起走,然后我会给你一个情况也许当你
0:38	can see it working and then you can use that as well. Okay so I said there are	可以看到它的工作,然后你也可以使用它。好吧,所以我说有

展开字幕全文（173 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there, this is Harry and welcome back to Advanced English Lessons with Harry	你好,这是哈利欢迎回到高级英语课与哈利
2	where I try to help you to get a better understanding of the English language if	我试图帮助你更好地了解英语,如果
3	you're preparing for some proficiency exams or if you're preparing for a job	你正在准备一些资格考试或者如果你在准备工作
4	interview or you just simply want to improve your business English or your	面试或者你只是想改进你的商业英语或者你的
5	conversational English well you've come to the right place. In this particular	你来对地方了特别是,
6	Advanced English Lesson we're going to look at expressions and phrases how you	高级英语课,我们要看表达和短语如何你
7	can encourage somebody by using English so expressions to encourage somebody in	可以通过使用英语来鼓励某人,从而鼓励某人加入
8	English. They're advanced expressions okay I've got ten of them I'm going to	英语。它们是高级的表达... ...好吧...
9	go through them with you then I'm going to give you a situation perhaps when you	和你们一起走,然后我会给你一个情况也许当你
10	can see it working and then you can use that as well. Okay so I said there are	可以看到它的工作,然后你也可以使用它。好吧,所以我说有
11	ten of them let me go through them. Okay now a lot of these as you'll hear when	其中10个让我通过他们。好吧,现在很多这些你会听到,当
12	我在那里说,它有很多与Innation和innation可以
13	change and put different emphasis on it so I'll try to introduce that when we	改变和强调不同所以,我会尝试介绍当我们
14	when I'm giving you the situations that I feel work for these particular	当我给你那些我感觉为这些特殊工作时
15	expressions or phrases. Okay so let's look at the first one you can do it okay	表达或短语。好吧,让我们来看看第一个你可以做到这一点,好吗?
16	so there's an exclamation after this you'll see it on the screen you can do	因此,有一个感叹之后,你会看到它在屏幕上你可以做
17	it yeah so if you're really trying to encourage somebody who's feeling a	如果你真的想鼓励一个感觉自己是
18	little bit deflated ah I don't know about this exam I'm not even sure if I	有点虚张声势啊我不知道这次考试我甚至不确定我是不是
19	can pass I'm not even sure do I want to pass oh come on you can do it you can do	我什至不确定我想通过哦,来吧,你可以做到这一点
20	it you've been studying hard you've been working hard after all you know what it	你一直在努力学习你一直努力工作
21	means when you get it you'll be able to get the better job and you'll be able to	意思是当你得到它,你可以得到更好的工作,你可以
22	get more money you can do it you can do it when you try okay so it's all about	赚更多的钱,你可以做到这一点, 当你尝试了,所以这一切
23	encouraging some somebody to do something they know they can do it they	鼓动一些人做一些他们知道可以做的事
24	just need that little encouragement from you you can do it. Next it might work out	只要需要你的小鼓励你可以做到这一点。接下来会成功
25	fine okay there's a bit of a risk that it won't work out but it might work out	好吧,好吧,有一点风险它不会成功,但可能会成功
26	fine yeah why not it might work out fine what have you got to lose anyway you	好吧,是啊,为什么不它可能解决好什么你必须失去,反正你
27	could have to try it might work out fine so you know somebody's worried about	可能得试试看可能会好起来的所以你知道有人担心
28	their job they're not so sure whether they should accept the job because it's	他们的工作,他们不确定他们是否应该接受这个工作,因为它是
29	gonna mean changing location perhaps they're gonna have to change schools for	意思是改变地点也许他们必须改变学校
30	the kids and when they talk it over the partner they say come on this is a great	孩子们,当他们谈论它与伴侣,他们说来吧这是一个伟大的
31	opportunity for you you know it's it's there's risks with everything but it	机会,你知道这是它有风险的一切,但它
32	might work out fine the kids will settle very quickly okay for a couple of weeks	孩子们会很快安顿下来的好几个星期
33	they might be just disorientated but you know kids like they make friends very	他们可能只是迷路了,但你知道孩子喜欢他们交朋友
34	easily the biggest problem will be for for you or me but I think it might work	对你或我来说,最大的问题很容易解决但我觉得这也许可行
35	out fine so let's go for it okay so it might work out fine. Next one don't give	好吧,让我们去做它好吧,它可能会解决。下一个不给
36	up or never give up so if you're trying to encourage somebody then you know it's	要么放弃,要么永远不放弃所以如果你想鼓励某人... ...那么你知道这是
37	easy for somebody to give up you know they try to do that tenth exercise and	很容易有人放弃你知道他们试图做第十次练习
38	they can't get past it they try to get on to the next level of their computer	他们无法通过它他们试图进入他们的计算机的下一个层次
39	games and they can't get past it they try to get on to C1 in English but they	游戏和他们无法通过它他们试图进入C1的英语,但他们
40	don't seem to be able to get past the B2 level so it's easy to give up and say	似乎不能通过B2级所以很容易放弃说
41	well look that's it it's not for me but if you want to encourage people then you	好吧,你看,这是它不是对我来说, 但如果你想鼓励人们,那么你
42	say look never give up don't give up people who give up always regret it	说"永远不要放弃" "永远放弃的人总是后悔"
43	later on so yeah it's a little bit difficult but you know what just put in	晚点再谈吧这有点困难但你知道刚才放了什么
44	that little bit of extra effort and it will work out for you so never give up	一点点额外的努力, 它会为你工作,所以永远不要放弃
45	okay so we should always encourage our kids that way if they want to do	好吧,所以我们应该总是鼓励我们的孩子,如果他们想这样做
46	something they want to be successful you got to try. The Einstein and all the	他们想要成功的东西你得试试爱因斯坦和所有
47	these famous inventors they didn't give up the first time they tried to do	这些著名的发明家他们没有放弃他们第一次尝试做
48	something they tried and tried and tried and then eventually that's it	他们尝试了尝试了尝试了最后就是这样
49	Eureka the Eureka moment it worked so never give up or simply don't give up	欧瑞卡,欧瑞卡一瞬间成功所以永远不要放弃也不要放弃
50	yeah if you're running a marathon and you hit the wall at 19, 20 kilometers or	是的,如果你在跑马拉松,你打墙在19,20公里或
51	30 kilometers or 35 kilometers all the people around you will be saying come on	30公里或35公里所有你周围的人会说,来吧
52	come on don't give up you can do it just walk out run a little bit more slowly	少来了,别放弃,你走得慢一点
53	you'll get there you've come too far to give up now don't give up I'm sure it'll	你会到那里,你走得太远了,不能放弃现在不要放弃,我相信它会
54	be fine it's a little bit similar to it it might work out I'm sure it'll be fine	和它有点相似,我肯定没问题
55	you say ah look don't read too much into it don't overthink it oh I'm always	你说啊,看不要看太多它不过分思考哦,我总是
56	telling this to my my beloved wife she overthinks things so I tell her don't	跟我亲爱的老婆说这些她想太多了所以我告诉她不要
57	overthink it I'm sure it'll be fine things always work out at the end it'll	我敢肯定,一切都会好起来的
58	come good I'm sure it will be fine so you might do something you might have	来,我敢肯定,这将是罚款这样你可能会做一些事情你可能有
59	made a little mistake or you know the way we are always our worst critics and	犯了点小错否则你知道我们总是最坏的批评者
60	our worst our own worst enemies so we do something ah I'm not so sure I did it	我们自己最坏的敌人,所以我们做点什么啊啊,我不知道我做到了
61	such a good job I don't think the interview was really so good as I	这么好的工作,我不认为面试真的很好,我
62	thought it might be maybe I could have answered that question better or	可能我早该回答这个问题了
63	differently ah I'm sure to be fine you know they haven't contacted you to say	不一样啊我肯定没事你知道他们没联系你
64	you're dismissed or you're being dropped from the panel so let's see what	你被解职了或者被从面板上扔下来了让我们看看
65	happens I'm sure it will be fine another way of expression is you never know well	我敢肯定,这将是好的另一种表达方式是,你永远不知道
66	of course we never know I mean things have a habit of changing things have a	当然我们从不知道我是说事情有改变事物的习惯
67	habit habit of changing very quickly so yeah exactly you never know you never	习惯改变得很快所以,是啊,准确的说,你永远不知道你从来没有
68	know what might happen you never know what the day the next day is going to	知道会发生什么你永远不知道第二天会是什么日子
69	bring okay so when you're trying to encourage somebody if they don't try	带好,所以当你试图鼓励某人如果他们不尝试
70	well you know if you're not in you can't win so you never know so for the	如果你不在,你赢不了所以永远不知道
71	{\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}孩子们在参加比赛的时候 {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}看看你们不进去
72	competition certainly you have no chance of winning but if you enter the	竞争当然没有胜算但如果你进入
73	competition you never know you might have a bit of inspiration somebody might	竞争你永远不知道你可能会有一点灵感有人可能会
74	like your particular art compared to somebody else's and anyway it's not all	就像你特别的艺术比起别人的,反正不是全部
75	{\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}赢得胜利 {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}是竞争
76	you being as good as you possibly can in this competition in this exam on this	你在这场比赛中尽你所能
77	{\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}所以你知道你不知道什么 {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}但试试试试
78	try again my grandmother used to say that to me never give up try try and try	再来一次,我奶奶常对我说永远不要放弃,试着尝试
79	again looking at this particular lesson and if you do like the lesson please if	如果你喜欢这个课,请
80	you can like the video and also subscribe to the channel because it	你可以喜欢视频,也可以订阅频道,因为它
81	really really helps another way of giving people some encouragement is	真的帮助了另一种方式给人们一些鼓励是
82	expression keep up the good work or simply keep at it now this is a	表达保持良好的工作或者只是保持它现在这是一个
83	expression bosses like to use they give a little bit of encouragement to the	表达上司喜欢使用他们给一些鼓励
84	workers you know it's it's good idea if you're the manager line manager or	工人们知道,这是很好的想法如果你是经理线经理或
85	whatever manager you are when you walk around the room or you meet the	无论你是什么经理当你走在房间里或者你遇到
86	colleagues to give them a little bit of praise yeah keep up the good work you're	同事要给他们一点赞美继续你的好工作
87	doing really well keep at it you know where we're getting there things are	干得不错,你知道我们在哪里得到的东西
88	improving you know you're really settling into the company well keep at	提高你知不知道你真的在公司安顿下来
89	it keep up the good work you've got a bright future so these are good words of	保持你未来光明的美好工作所以这些是好话
90	encouragement to hear and this is how we should use them so if you are a boss if	鼓动倾听,这就是我们应该如何使用它们如果你是一个老板,如果
91	you are a line manager people like to get some sort of gratitude they like to	你是一个线上经理人们喜欢得到某种他们喜欢的感谢
92	get some sort of praise they like to be inspired and simple words can inspire	得到某种赞美他们喜欢受到启发简单的话语可以激励
93	them a lot it's not about money all the time it's not about promotion it's just	他们很多,这不是钱所有的时间,不是升迁,只是
94	simple gratitude keep up the good work you're doing really well keep at it yeah	感激不尽继续你做的好事继续做下去
95	you've got a bright future give it a try well this is a great way to encourage	你有一个光明的未来试一试这是个好鼓励方式
96	people how do you know unless you try you don't want to take up a new sport I	除非你不想参加新运动否则你怎么知道
97	think I'll give it a try meaning I'll see what what it's like if I don't like	我觉得我会试试看如果我不喜欢的话,我会看看是什么感觉
98	it after three or four weeks well I can try something else so perhaps you're	过了三四个礼拜,我可以试试别的,也许你
99	looking at some of these sports like judo or perhaps you're looking at some	看这些运动,如柔道,也许你在看一些
100	other sport or gymnastics or something that you haven't done before perhaps	其他运动或体操或者你以前没做过的事
101	it's learning another foreign language French Italian I'll give it a try I	正在学习另一门外语法语意大利语我试试看
102	really like languages I'd love to be able to speak those languages better I	真的很喜欢那些语言我喜欢能说出更好的语言
103	really want to travel more so I'll give it a try so to give it a try means to	真的很想多旅行,所以我试试看试试看
104	attempt to do something you might not be successful but you know what sometimes	试图做一些你可能不会成功的事情,但你知道有时候
105	when you give it a try you get to like it and you keep going and going it might	当你尝试它,你得到喜欢它,你继续走和走它可能
106	not be perfect the first time but you'll get better so give it a try all right so	第一次不是完美但你会好起来的所以试试看
107	it's perhaps sitting your driving test maybe you don't feel so comfortable with	也许是坐在你的驾驶测试上... ...也许你觉得不太舒服
108	some of the rules maybe you don't have enough experience but you you won't know	有些规则也许你没有足够的经验但你不会知道
109	until you try so when you give it a try you can be successful so give something	直到你尝试,当你给它一个尝试, 你可以成功,所以给一些东西
110	a try attempt it okay what do you have to lose well this is a good way of	试试看,好吧,你有什么损失? 这是个好方法
111	facing difficulties what's the downside what's the worst that can happen so I	面对困难什么是缺点什么是最糟糕的会发生所以我
112	often say to people if they you know they don't ask they will never find out	常对人说,如果他们知道他们不会问他们永远不会发现
113	so what's the worst somebody can say they can say no so you know if that's	所以,什么是最糟糕的人可以说他们可以说不,所以你知道,如果
114	the worst and you might as well ask yes so if you're asking your boss can you	最坏的,你最好问是的如果你问你的老板可以
115	have more responsibility then if you don't ask you'll never know if he says	如果你不问,你永远不会知道,如果他说
116	no you're no worse off okay if he says yes you're a winner okay so you have to	不,你没有更糟糕的,好吗如果他说是的,你是一个赢家好吧,所以你必须
117	try and that's what have you got to lose by not asking okay what do you have to	尝试,这就是你必须失去的不问好,你必须做什么
118	to lose by entering the competition if you've got a good voice and you want to	如果你有好声音,想参加比赛就输
119	enter a singing competition but you're not quite sure your friends will give	参加唱歌比赛,但你不确定你的朋友会给
120	you the encouragement well what have you got to lose you've got to go through	你鼓励的好,你失去了什么,你必须经历
121	some preliminary rounds and if you're successful there you get into the final	一些初步的回合如果你成功的话你进入决赛
122	stages more practice more experience it could be a bit of fun you know if you	越练习越多经验越丰富如果你懂的话可能会很有趣
123	{\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH
124	little bit of a win for you okay so what have you got to lose bit of fun bit of	一点点的胜利给你好吧,你有什么失去一点点乐趣
125	entertainment the chance to get yourself on that stage a chance to test	娱乐机会让自己登上舞台测试机会
126	yourself against other people you know you can you can do it it's just a	自己对抗别人你知道你可以做到这一点它只是一个
127	question of how you measure up against other people so what do you have to lose	问题是如何衡量对他人的打击所以,你有什么损失
128	nothing really no reputation at stake no money at stake nothing to lose keep	什么都没有,真的没有名声事关钱财,没有损失
129	pushing now when we tell people to keep pushing we mean keep trying to move	现在,当我们告诉人们继续推进,我们意味着继续尝试移动
130	forward keep pushing yourself yeah keep pushing yourself to be better keep	继续前进继续前进继续前进
131	pushing yourself to learn more keep pushing yourself to perform better it's	逼自己学习更多不断逼自己表现更好
132	after all what we're it's all about particularly for example if you go to a	毕竟我们是什么它的所有,特别是如果你去一个
133	gym you have to keep pushing yourself you go the first day the first two days	健身房,你必须不停地推自己你第一天去的头两天
134	you're as stiff as a poker when you wake up the next morning because the muscles	第二天早上醒来的时候,你像扑克一样僵硬因为肌肉
135	are really really sore so you push yourself to go the next day and after	真的很疼,所以你推自己去第二天和之后
136	three or four weeks the exercises become easier and easier so you've got	三四个星期的练习变得容易和容易所以你有
137	to do something a little bit quicker or a little more frequently or you have to	做一些事情更快或更频繁,或者你不得不
138	lift some extra weight so you have to keep pushing yourself to perform well	抬起一些额外的重量,所以你必须不断推动自己好表现
139	okay so keep pushing and you'll you'll achieve some sort of success and then	好吧,继续推, 你会取得某种成功,然后
140	finally hang in there well now this is when you're up against the wall your	终于撑得住了当你站在墙上的时候
141	backs to the wall and you've got really really you're not sure whether you're	回到墙上你真的不知道自己是不是
142	going to succeed or fail but somebody will say come on come on you can do it	成功或失败,但有人会说来吧,你可以做到这一点。
143	hang in there yeah you just you know we've got another four kilometers to run	撑着点,你知道我们还有四公里路要走
144	before you get to the end of the marathon hang in there you can do it yeah	在你跑到马拉松的尽头之前坚持住,你可以做到
145	okay or perhaps it's about some exam you know you it's in four or five stages	好吧,也许这是关于一些考试你知道它是在四或五个阶段
146	you've got three through the first three to four stages you're in the last leg of	在前三到前四个阶段,你进入了最后一段
147	it you've got two parts to complete and you feel like giving up it's oh god I've	你还有两部分要完成你却想放弃天呐
148	got to still do some more study so somebody will say to come on come on	还要多做点研究所以有人会说来吧
149	hang in there you've only got two parts to do you've done three you've done	坚持住,你只有两部分做你做了三部分
150	really really well up to now so just give it another few days and then you	一直以来都很好所以再给我几天时间然后你
151	can breathe the sigh relief it will be all over so hang in there so hang in	能呼吸松口气,它会到处都是,所以挂在那里,所以挂在
152	there is when something is getting a little bit tough a little bit difficult	有的时候有些事情变得有点困难
153	you're not so sure whether you can continue but you need that encouragement	你不确定你能不能继续但你需要这种鼓励
154	for others so come on hang in there you can do it okay so the same with English	对其他人来说,请坚持住,你可以做到的,英语也一样
155	you want to get to the next level level hang in there don't give up on your	你想进入下一个关卡坚持在那里不要放弃你的
156	lessons just because something got a little bit difficult don't give up	就因为有些事难办别放弃
157	because you don't understand some words don't give up because at some stage we	因为你不懂一些字眼不会放弃因为在某些阶段
158	all have it we feel we're not learning as quickly as we might hang in there you	我们都觉得我们学得不够快可能挂在那里你
159	can succeed so the people who come back to the English lessons time and time	可以成功所以那些回到英语课的人时间和时间
160	{\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}你猜他们是谁?
161	English at the end of the day so hang in there learn as much as you can okay so	晚点说英语尽量多学点
162	they're the phrases that we would use where we want to encourage somebody so	我们用这些词来鼓励某人
163	ten phrases in total I'm going to give them to you one more time you can do it	总共十句话,我再给你一次,你可以做的
164	it might work out fine never give up or don't give up I'm sure it'll be fine I'm	可能会好起来的永不放弃也不要放弃我肯定会没事的
165	sure it will be fine you never know you never know and listen to my intonation	你永远不知道你永远不会知道并听我的语气
166	okay keep up the good work or keep at it you'll succeed give it a try what do you	好,继续工作,还是继续工作,你会成功的,试试你在做什么
167	have to lose what do you have to lose keep pushing come on keep pushing and	继续推继续推
168	then finally hang in there hang in there you can do it okay so ten expressions of	然后最后挂在那里,挂在那里你可以做到这一点,所以十种表达
169	how you can encourage people in English advanced English lesson try to use them	如何鼓励英语高级英语课的人尝试使用
170	try to read up about them try to put them in sentences and practice them and	试着去读读他们的故事试着把它们放进句子里去练习
171	you know the drill by now if you don't understand something you want some more	你现在已经知道规矩了如果你不明白一些你想要的东西
172	帮助 www.englishlessonviaskype.com 我是来帮你的谢谢
173	listening thanks for watching this is Harry Singh goodbye and join me for the next lesson	感谢收看这个节目哈利·辛格告别了和我一起上下一课

该视频共有字幕 173 条。解锁更多字幕为会员功能，请移动到价格

P28 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p28 27. 27. 57.【雅思高级词汇】如何像以英语为母语的人一样用英语结尾(Av367228151,P57) (P28)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p28 27. 27. 57.【雅思高级词汇】如何像以英语为母语的人一样用英语结尾(Av367228151,P57) (P28)

发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 10:05

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there, this is Harry and welcome back to my English grammar lesson. So, what have I	嗨,这是哈利欢迎回到我的英语语法课。那么,我还有什么
0:09	got for you today? Well, I've got some ways for you to sign off on your emails. I have	今天有给你吗? 我有办法让你在邮件上签字我见过
0:15	to admit this is not the most exciting thing I've ever done but these are really practical	承认这不是我做过的最激动人心的事但这些真的很实用
0:20	suggestions for you. We're all using email and we've been doing it for many, many years	对你的建议。我们都在用电子邮件我们做了很多年了
0:24	but it's amazing how many times people ask me, well, how do I start and how do I end	但令人惊奇的是,多少次人们问我, 好吧,我如何开始,我如何结束
0:30	an email? So, we're going to focus today on the end of the email, OK? It's not the same	电子邮件? 我们今天要集中关注电子邮件的结尾,好吗? 不一样
0:36	as a letter because in most cases letters are quite formal but when we're using email,	作为信件,因为在大多数情况下,信件是相当正式的,但当我们使用电子邮件时,
0:42	even if we're using them to the boss or somebody a little bit more important than ourselves,	即使我们用他们来对付老板或者比我们更重要的人
0:48	then it's always informal, OK? So, there's a different language to use. Some of it is	那总是非正式的,好吗? 因此,使用的语言不同. Τㄇ琌
0:54	the same as we use in letters but sometimes it's different and sometimes people don't	和我们用字母一样但有时不一样有时人不会

展开字幕全文（103 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there, this is Harry and welcome back to my English grammar lesson. So, what have I	嗨,这是哈利欢迎回到我的英语语法课。那么,我还有什么
2	got for you today? Well, I've got some ways for you to sign off on your emails. I have	今天有给你吗? 我有办法让你在邮件上签字我见过
3	to admit this is not the most exciting thing I've ever done but these are really practical	承认这不是我做过的最激动人心的事但这些真的很实用
4	suggestions for you. We're all using email and we've been doing it for many, many years	对你的建议。我们都在用电子邮件我们做了很多年了
5	but it's amazing how many times people ask me, well, how do I start and how do I end	但令人惊奇的是,多少次人们问我, 好吧,我如何开始,我如何结束
6	an email? So, we're going to focus today on the end of the email, OK? It's not the same	电子邮件? 我们今天要集中关注电子邮件的结尾,好吗? 不一样
7	as a letter because in most cases letters are quite formal but when we're using email,	作为信件,因为在大多数情况下,信件是相当正式的,但当我们使用电子邮件时,
8	even if we're using them to the boss or somebody a little bit more important than ourselves,	即使我们用他们来对付老板或者比我们更重要的人
9	then it's always informal, OK? So, there's a different language to use. Some of it is	那总是非正式的,好吗? 因此,使用的语言不同. Τㄇ琌
10	the same as we use in letters but sometimes it's different and sometimes people don't	和我们用字母一样但有时不一样有时人不会
11	sign off on their emails at all, OK? So, let me just give you a few examples. OK,	在他们的邮件上签名,好吗? 所以,让我举几个例子。 罢
12	so as always I've got a list of 10 for you here. So, the first one is just the word regards,	所以,我一直有一个名单十在这里你。所以,第一个只是这个词的问候,
13	OK? So, you finish whatever you're saying and then you just put regards Harry, OK? So,	好吗? 所以,你完成你所说的一切然后你只是给哈利,好吗? 这么说
14	it's just a very, very simple way. Usually that means that you know the person reasonably well,	这只是一个非常非常简单的方式。通常这意味着你很了解这个人
15	OK? So, just regards Harry. And number two is a little bit similar to number one here. We're	好吗? 所以,只是为哈里。第二点跟这里的第一点有点相似我们是
16	using the expression best regards or kind regards. Now, this is very similar to the	使用表达最好的问候或善意的问候。现在,这是非常相似的
17	letter format but again it's about people that you know and it might be somebody on a personal	字母格式,但再次它是关于人,你知道, 它可能是某人在个人
18	level rather than on a business email. So, best regards Harry, kind regards Dad,	级别而不是商业电子邮件。所以,最好的问候哈里, 善意的问候爸爸,
19	best regards Mum, whatever it might be. We're just giving the person our best wishes for	向妈妈问好,不管是什么我们只是给这个人最好的祝愿
20	whatever we have happened to tell them. So, I say it's very, very informal but you don't like	不管我们碰巧告诉他们什么所以,我说这是非常,非常非正式但你不喜欢
21	to sign off too formally. So, you want to give something less formal but not too informal. So,	正式签字。所以,你想给一些不太正式但不太非正式的东西。这么说
22	best regards or kind regards. So, number three on my list is all the best, OK? So, here it's	问候或问候所以,我名单上的第三个是所有最好的,好吗? 所以,这是
23	really for somebody who's not so close to you but you like to be kind, you like to be polite,	真正适合你的人,虽然你不太亲近但你喜欢友善,你喜欢礼貌
24	OK? So, you'd use this sort of expression, all the best, OK? So, it means all the best for the future,	好吗? 所以,你会使用这种表情, 所有最好的,好吗? 因此,这意味着所有最好的未来,
25	all the best for your business, all the best in your adventure, whatever it might be. Just	为了你的事业,为了你的冒险, 无论它是什么。刚刚
26	all the best, meaning your best wishes. You're giving it all to the person that you're writing	祝你们一切顺利你全给了你写的人
27	to. So, all the best Harry and sign off and press that button and off the email goes.	改为。所以,所有最好的哈利并签名关闭并按下按钮和关闭电子邮件去。
28	OK. And here we are with number four. And number four is best wishes. Now, here again, this is	摆我们在这里与第四。第四是最良好的祝愿。现在,这里再次,这是
29	impersonal in some ways. You don't know the person so well. They're definitely not a close friend.	在某些方面不讲人性你不太了解这个人他们绝对不是好朋友
30	They're definitely not a member of your family. But there's somebody that you wish again to be	他们绝对不是你家人但是,有一个人你希望再次成为
31	polite to. So, best wishes Harry, OK? So, it could be to members of your team in the office.	礼貌一点祝哈里好运,好吗? 所以,这可能是你的团队在办公室的成员。
32	It could be something, somebody that is supplying you with some particular service, OK? Or indeed,	可能有人给你提供某种特殊服务,好吗? 或者,事实上,
33	it could be somebody that you are dealing with in a business and they're no longer going to be your	可能是你在做生意他们不再是你的
34	account manager or they're no longer going to be the main contact in that business and they're	账户经理,不然他们就不再是业务的主要联系人了
35	telling you that they're going on to pass just news on your job. So, you write them a nice note	告诉你他们要传递你工作的消息所以,你给他们写个好字
36	to say, oh, it's been great working for you over the last few years. I really wish you the very	说,哦,这是伟大的为你工作过去几年。我真的很希望你能够
37	best for your future career. Best wishes Harry, OK? So, it tells them a lot. It's been grateful	对你未来的事业来说最好祝哈利好运,好吗? 所以,它告诉他们很多。非常感谢
38	for what they've done in the past but it's not getting too emotional or too close to them and	因为他们过去做过的事... ... ......
39	just signed off best wishes. OK. We're halfway there. So, this is number five. And number five	刚刚签了最良好的祝愿 摆我们快到了一半所以,这是第五个。五号
40	is thanks or indeed many thanks. So, this is usually a signature you would use over a series	是谢谢,还是多谢。所以,这通常是一个签名你会使用在一个系列
41	of a number of emails that you've been writing back and forth to somebody playing a little bit of	你来回给某个人发一些邮件
42	ping pong, OK? So, you've asked them a question. They've given you some information. You've asked	乒乓球,好吗? 你问他们一个问题他们给你一些信息你问过
43	them for something else. They've given you some more information. And when you get to the end of	他们为了别的东西。他们给你更多的信息。当你到达尽头
44	this trail of emails, this ping pong, you just say, OK, yeah, I think I've got it now. I think	这些邮件,乒乓球,你只说,好吧,是的,我想我已经得到了它。我觉得
45	we're really on the same page. So, many thanks or thanks for whatever you've done. Many thanks	我们真的在同一页。所以,非常感谢你所做的一切。谢谢
46	Harry. Thanks Harry. And off it goes. OK. So, here we are with number six. And number six is	 谢谢哈利。并关闭它去。 摆因此,我们在这里与6号。第六个是
47	looking forward to something, OK? Now, really careful here with the grammar when we're using	期待一些东西,好吗? 现在,当我们使用语法时,一定要小心
48	this looking forward to, we follow it with the ing or that gerund, OK? Looking forward to meeting	期待,我们跟着它与青或那个成熟,好吗? 期待举行会议
49	you, looking forward to hearing from you, OK? Looking forward to dealing with you in the future.	你,期待听到你的消息,好吗? 期待将来与你打交道.
50	So, this is the best way to finish that particular signature. So, you could use it when you're	所以,这是完成这个特殊签名的最佳方法。所以,你可以使用当你是
51	talking about the person who has replaced that account manager that I spoke of before,	说起我之前提到的那个账户经理
52	the person who's going to be your new contact in the supplier. So, you write them a note and you	将会成为你供应商新联系人的人所以,你给他们写个字条,你
53	say, oh, I believe Mary has moved on and you're her replacement. We had a really good working	说,哦,我相信玛丽已经前进而你是她的替补。我们有一个非常好的工作
54	relationship with Mary. Everything went really well. Anytime we had a problem, we're able to	和玛丽的关系一切顺利每当我们遇到问题,我们都能
55	talk to each other. And so, I'm just touching base with you to wish you the best in your new	互相交谈所以,我只是触摸基地和你在一起,祝你最好的在你的新
56	position. And I'm looking forward to meeting you, Harry. I'm looking forward to working with you,	立场。我很期待见到你,哈利我期待着与你合作,
57	Harry. I'm looking forward to carrying on a good relationship with your company, OK? So,	 我期待着与你的公司保持良好的关系,好吗? 这么说
58	looking forward to and remember always that ing, that gerund. OK. So, the next three we're going	期待和永远记住, 青春,那。 摆所以,接下来三个我们要去
59	to take together, seven, eight, and nine. So, these are very similar. They are yours truly,	以合为七八九. 因此,这些非常相似。他们真的是你的
60	yours sincerely or sincerely yours, and yours faithfully or faithfully yours. You can write	你真诚或真诚你忠实或忠诚你可以写
61	them in any way you wish, but those are the three of them. Yours truly, yours sincerely,	你想怎样都行但那是他们三个真心诚意的
62	sincerely yours, yours faithfully, and faithfully yours. And these are very, very business-orientated	真诚的,忠诚的,忠诚的。这些都非常非常注重商业
63	endings to an email. We use them all the time when we're writing letters and they're just	结尾为电子邮件。当我们写信的时候,我们总是使用它们,它们只是
64	carried on and carried forward to the email format in which we write to each other. And	继续并延续到我们相互写信的电子邮件格式。还有
65	you'll usually find these at the end of the letter you get from a solicitor. If you ever get to the	你通常会在律师给你的信结尾处找到这些如果你曾经到达
66	end of the letter and you just want to rip it off. But if you get to the end, you'll see it,	信件的结尾,你只是想撕掉它。但是如果你走到尽头,你会看到它,
67	yours sincerely, yours truly, yeah? Yours faithfully. And think, oh, yeah, these people,	你真诚的,真的吗? 你忠实的。想想,哦,是的,这些人,
68	they really don't have any feeling. They don't have any connection with you because either they're	他们真的没有任何感觉。他们与你没有任何联系,因为他们也是
69	writing to you demanding money or they're writing to you about some issue and you really don't want	写信给你要求钱或者他们写信给你一些问题你真的不想
70	to go into that. But it's just yours sincerely, yours truly, yours faithfully. So, these are	进入那个。但它只是你的真诚, 你真正的,你的忠实。这些是
71	formal endings. They have no feeling. They don't really mean anything. Some people,	正式结束。他们没有感觉。他们真的没有什么意义。有些人,
72	they just rattle it off. In fact, it's probably a pro-former type of email that they use. They	他们只是摇晃它。事实上,这可能是他们使用的亲前邮件类型. 他们
73	just top and tail it. They put your name at the top. They put a little bit of detail in the middle	只是顶部和尾部。他们把你的名字放在上面。他们把一些细节放在中间
74	and then the ending is always going to be the same. So, they've just cut and pasted it into an	然后结局总是一样所以,他们刚刚切并贴成一个
75	email. So, you can tell the way it's written that there is no sensitivity or no feeling to it. So,	电子邮件。所以,你可以分辨出它写的方式,没有敏感或感觉. 这么说
76	quite business orientated. And if you want to write a really important business letter, then	相当注重业务如果你想写一封很重要的生意信,那么
77	okay. And if you don't know the person that you're writing to and it's dear sir or dear madam or dear	还好。如果你不知道你正在给谁写信这是亲爱的先生或夫人或亲爱的
78	mister, well then, yes, yours faithfully, yours sincerely, yours truly are the sort of endings	先生,那么,是的,你的忠实,你的真诚, 你的确是那种结局
79	that you would like to use. But if you know the person in any little way through business or	您想使用这个。但是,如果你了解的人通过任何一点点的方式通过业务或
80	personal, then you want to do it in a slightly different way. But for these 7, 8, 9, yours truly,	个人的,然后你想用一个稍微不同的方式。但对于这7,8,9,你真正的,
81	yours sincerely, sincerely yours, yours faithfully, faithfully yours, remember that they're much,	你真诚的,真诚的, 忠诚的,忠诚的, 记住他们很多,
82	much more formal. Okay. So, when we get to number 10, we leave the best to last. So,	更正式一点 摆所以,当我们到达第10位时, 我们留下最好的到最后。这么说
83	this is when you can really write anything you want because these are endings to emails that	这是当你真的可以写任何你想写的东西, 因为这些都是结尾到电子邮件
84	you're sending to your loved ones, your family, your closest of close friends. Okay. So, it can	你送去的是你的亲人你的家人你最亲密的朋友 摆所以,它可以
85	be anything. Lots of love, love and kisses, hugs, see you soon, missing you, can't wait to see you,	做点什么吧很多爱,爱和亲吻,拥抱, 很快见到你,想念你, 迫不及待想见你,
86	catch up soon. All of these type of expressions are ways that you can end an email in a very nice,	尽快赶上所有这些类型的表达方式你可以结束电子邮件一个非常好,
87	pleasant and loving way. So, they have feeling and like number 7, 8, 9, there's a lot of you in	愉快和可爱的方式。所以,他们有感觉像7号,8号,9号,有很多你在里面
88	it. You're putting your own personal emotions, how you feel at that particular time when you're	这个你把自己的情绪,你的感觉在那个特定的时刻当你是
89	writing the email. So, you might be away in college and you miss your family. You might be on	写邮件。所以,你可能在大学外你想念你的家人。你可能会在
90	a business trip and you want to make sure that the kids and everybody else are okay. You might be	你要确保孩子们和其他人都没事你也许
91	writing to a friend that you haven't seen for a long time or wishing them happy birthday or	给一个你很久没见到的朋友写信祝他们生日快乐
92	congratulating them on some promotion or Christmas or whatever it might be. So, you're just putting	祝贺他们晋升或圣诞节或任何可能。所以,你只是说
93	a little bit of you into that ending. So, you know, see you soon, catch up soon, hugs and kisses,	一点点的你进入那个结局。所以,你知道,再见, 赶上很快, 拥抱和亲吻,
94	lots of love, all of those. You can write it in any way that you wish. Okay. So, that's the end	很多爱,所有这些。随所愿而写. 摆所以,这是结束
95	of the lesson for this week and hopefully it wasn't as boring as I said it might be at the	这周的课希望没有我说的那么无聊
96	beginning. So, at the end of our lesson, you've had 10 tips and 10 ways in which you can sign off	开始。因此,在我们课程结束时,你有 10个提示和10种方式你可以签了
97	on your email. So, when you practice those, you'll be able to send, begin and end the perfect email.	在你的电子邮件。所以,当你练习这些时, 你就可以发送,开始和结束完美的电子邮件。
98	So, whether you're going to write an email with feeling or you're writing it to some family member	所以,无论你打算写一封有感觉的电子邮件还是你写给一些家庭成员
99	or you're writing it to a business contact, you're going to know the way in which you can	或者你把它写给一个商业联系人, 你会知道如何你可以
100	end that in an appropriate way. Okay. So, remember when I always press the button, subscribe to my	以适当方式结束。 摆所以,记住当我总是按下按钮,订阅我的
101	在www.englishlessonsbyskype.com上加入我等你到了那里,你会发现
102	the link to the Easy Peasy English Club which is there to help you to improve your English.	帮助你提高英语水平。
103	That's what you want to do and that's what I want to help you to do. Okay. Join me again soon.	这就是你想做的这就是我想帮助你做的 摆再来一次

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P29 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p29 28. 28. 58.【雅思高级词汇】如何用英语请求许可学习英语高级水平(Av367228151,P58) (P29)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p29 28. 28. 58.【雅思高级词汇】如何用英语请求许可学习英语高级水平(Av367228151,P58) (P29)

发布于 2026-07-28 · 时长 11:26

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:00	Hi there, Teacher Harry here. Welcome back to my English lessons where we try to help	你好,哈里老师欢迎回到我的英语课我们试图帮助
0:10	you to get a better understanding of the English language. Whatever you need, we're here to	了解英语无论你需要什么,我们在这里
0:15	help you. Whether it's business English, whether it's conversational English, job interview	帮你是否是商业英语,是否是对话英语,工作面试
0:20	techniques, whether it's chit-chat, small talk, grammar, pronunciation, whatever it	技巧,无论是聊天,小谈,语法,发音,不管它是什么
0:26	is, you'll find us here to help you. So, what is the lesson about today? Well, in this particular	你会找到我们来帮你的那么,今天的教训是什么? 特别是这个
0:31	lesson, we're going to look at asking for, giving, and or refusing permission. Okay,	课上,我们要看看要求,给予,或拒绝许可。 
0:40	so asking for, giving, and refusing permission. Okay, now, usually when we're talking about	所以要求,给予,拒绝许可。好吧,现在,通常当我们谈论
0:46	asking for something, we tend to recommend that people do it in a polite way, okay? And	我们总是建议人们以礼貌的方式行事好吗? 还有
0:52	particularly in British English, usually requests like this are polite or formal requests. So,	特别是英国英语,这样的请求通常是礼貌或正式的请求. 这么说
0:59	let me give you a few examples of what a polite, formal request will be. Do you mind if I switch	让我举几个例子,说明一个礼貌、正式的要求将是什么。你介意我换一下吗?

展开字幕全文（110 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Hi there, Teacher Harry here. Welcome back to my English lessons where we try to help	你好,哈里老师欢迎回到我的英语课我们试图帮助
2	you to get a better understanding of the English language. Whatever you need, we're here to	了解英语无论你需要什么,我们在这里
3	help you. Whether it's business English, whether it's conversational English, job interview	帮你是否是商业英语,是否是对话英语,工作面试
4	techniques, whether it's chit-chat, small talk, grammar, pronunciation, whatever it	技巧,无论是聊天,小谈,语法,发音,不管它是什么
5	is, you'll find us here to help you. So, what is the lesson about today? Well, in this particular	你会找到我们来帮你的那么,今天的教训是什么? 特别是这个
6	lesson, we're going to look at asking for, giving, and or refusing permission. Okay,	课上,我们要看看要求,给予,或拒绝许可。 
7	so asking for, giving, and refusing permission. Okay, now, usually when we're talking about	所以要求,给予,拒绝许可。好吧,现在,通常当我们谈论
8	asking for something, we tend to recommend that people do it in a polite way, okay? And	我们总是建议人们以礼貌的方式行事好吗? 还有
9	particularly in British English, usually requests like this are polite or formal requests. So,	特别是英国英语,这样的请求通常是礼貌或正式的请求. 这么说
10	let me give you a few examples of what a polite, formal request will be. Do you mind if I switch	让我举几个例子,说明一个礼貌、正式的要求将是什么。你介意我换一下吗?
11	on or switch off the light? Do you mind if I take that last piece of cake? Would you	还是关灯? 你介意我吃最后一块蛋糕吗? 你会吗?
12	mind if I invited a friend around this evening for dinner? May I call you later if you're	介意我今晚请个朋友来吃饭吗? 等会再打给你
13	not busy? Could I possibly borrow your pen or could I possibly borrow your phone or could	不忙吗? 我可以借用你的笔或者我可以借用你的手机或者可以
14	I possibly ask you to help me? Is it possible to move our meeting to another day? I'm a	我可以请你帮我吗? 能否将我们的会议推迟到另一天? 我是一个
15	little bit busy today. Is it possible for me to use your name as a reference? I'm looking	今天有点忙我能用你的名字作为参考吗? 我在寻找
16	for a new job and I need to give or provide a few references. Is it possible for me? So,	我需要提供或提供一些参考。有可能吗? 这么说
17	all of these really polite, nice ways when you're making a formal request, okay? And	当你提出正式请求时这些非常有礼貌的好方法还有
18	of course, when we get or we make a request, we will get some form of a reply. So, we would	当然,当我们得到或提出要求时,我们会得到某种形式的答复。所以,我们会
19	like to look at polite, formal replies. These are the responses to requests. So, you might	喜欢看礼貌正式的答复。这些是对请求的回应。所以,你可能会
20	hear something like that. No, not at all, if it suits you, okay? Yes, you may, of course,	听到类似的声音。不,一点也不,如果它适合你,好吗? 是的,你当然可以
21	give my name. I'd be very happy to act as a reference. Yes, of course, invite whichever	说出我的名字。我很乐意作为参考是的,当然,邀请无论
22	friend you would like. They're always welcome here. Of course, be my guest. Borrow my phone	朋友,你喜欢。这里总是欢迎他们当然,请便。借我的电话
23	whenever you wish. Yes, it's my pleasure to help you. If I can, I would certainly be willing	随时随地是的,我很高兴能帮你如果我可以,我当然愿意
24	to help or certainly be my guest. So, all really, really nice, polite, more formal replies	帮助或肯定是我的客人。所以,所有真正,真的很好,礼貌,更正式的答复
25	when somebody asks a particular question. Now, if you're using this one in particular,	当有人问某个问题时如果你特别用这个的话
26	the one I mentioned first, no, not at all. Be really careful with that because when we	我首先提到的那个,不,完全没有。小心点,因为我们
27	use the word no, somebody automatically thinks it's a negative. But in English, when we use	用"不"这个词,有人会自动认为这是负面的。但英语,当我们使用
28	it in that way, no, not at all, it means no, I don't mind. So, for example, if I said	那样的话,不,一点也不,意思是,我不介意所以,举例来说,如果我说
29	to you, would you mind if I borrowed your car? Or would you mind if I used your telephone?	你介意我借你的车吗? 或者你介意我用你的电话吗?
30	The response might be no, not at all, meaning no, I don't mind if you borrow my car. No,	我不介意你借我的车没有
31	I don't mind if you borrow my phone. No, I don't mind if you use my name as a reference.	我不介意你借我的电话不,我不介意你用我的名字作为参考
32	So, it's actually a positive even though we're using the word no. So, be really, really careful	所以,它实际上是一个积极的,尽管我们使用"不"这个词。所以,真的,真的要小心一点
33	with that because it might sound a little strange, but in British English, it's the	因为这听起来有点奇怪但是在英国英语中
34	right way to reply. Now, let's look at examples of asking and giving permission. So, we can	正确的回答方式。现在,让我们来看看要求和给予许可的例子。所以,我们可以
35	use something like, do you mind if... Do you mind if I take off my coat? Do you mind if	使用类似的东西, 你介意... 你介意我脱掉外套吗? 你介意吗?
36	I pour myself a glass of water? Do you mind if I leave my coat on your chair? Do you mind	我给自己倒杯水? 你介意我把我的外套放在你的椅子上吗? 你介意吗?
37	if I sit down? So, they're all ways of asking for permission and then somebody will say	如果我坐下来? 所以,他们是所有的方式请求许可,然后有人会说
38	then, yeah, no, not at all, please take your coat off, make yourself comfortable. No, not	那么,是的,不,一点也不, 请脱下你的外套,让自己舒服。不,没有
39	at all, please sit down, make yourself feel as if you're at home, okay? Or no, not at	请坐,让你自己感觉就像你在家里一样,好吗? 或者,没有,没有
40	all, help yourself to water or tea or coffee, there's some there for you if you wish to	喝水、喝茶、喝咖啡,有的给你
41	use it. So, the request, very polite, the response, equally polite. As I said, be very	用这个所以,请求,非常礼貌,反应,同样礼貌. 就像我说的,非常
42	careful when we use that word no in the response because the person is not being negative,	注意,当我们使用这个词不在回应中,因为人不是消极的,
43	they're not saying no, you can't have any water, when they say no, not at all, that's	他们没有说不,你不能有任何水, 当他们说不,一点也不,这就是
44	what it's there for, the water's there for you, I have some tea and coffee, so if you'd	水是给你的我有茶和咖啡如果你愿意
45	like tea or coffee, please help yourself, feel free, make yourself feel at home, okay?	喜欢茶或咖啡,请自便, 感觉自由, 让自己感觉在家里,好吗?
46	So, as if you were in your own home. So, it's not a refusal, but it's being used in	所以,就像你在自己的家里一样。所以,这不是拒绝,但它被用在
47	the way to respond politely to somebody who makes a polite request to you. So, for example,	以礼貌的方式回应向您提出礼貌要求的人所以,举例来说,
48	could I possibly close the window, it's a little chilly in here, or could I possibly	我能不能关上窗户这里有点冷或者我可以
49	close the window, it's a little bit noisy outside? And the answer might be, ah, yes,	关上窗户,外面有点吵? 答案可能是, 啊,是的,
50	of course, close the window and, or, you know, if you want to turn on the heating, feel free,	当然,关闭窗户,或者,你知道, 如果你想打开暖气,感觉自由,
51	turn the heating on or turn the heating up, just to warm the room, okay? Now, if somebody	打开暖气或打开暖气暖和房间好吗? 现在,如果有人
52	wants to refuse your request, which can happen, so you ask for something, and somebody wants	想要拒绝你的请求, 这可能会发生, 所以你要求的东西, 有人想要
53	to refuse, but they don't want to be rude, they will refuse in a more polite way. So,	拒绝,但他们不想无礼, 他们会以更礼貌的方式拒绝。这么说
54	usually you would hear the words like, oh, I'm sorry, that won't be possible today. So,	通常你会听到的话比如,哦,对不起,今天不可能。这么说
55	somebody said, can I push that meeting back by a couple of days, perhaps Wednesday? Oh,	有人说,我可以把会议推迟几天,也许星期三? 瓳
56	I'm sorry, that won't be possible. I'm on a day off on Wednesday, or I'm fully booked	对不起,那是不可能的。我周三放一天假,不然就满了
57	on Wednesday. How about Thursday? Or do you mind if I take your parking space tomorrow	在周三的时候星期四怎么样? 或者你不介意我明天占用你的停车位
58	for the next few days, I have to drop the kids to school, so I'm going to have to bring	接下来的几天,我不得不把孩子们送去学校, 所以我要带
59	the car. I'm afraid that is out of the question. We don't have any free parking spaces available.	车子恐怕这是不可能的我们没有免费停车位
60	In fact, quite a few staff have asked for them. So I've given them the same answer.	事实上,有相当多的工作人员要求这样做。所以我给了他们同样的答案。
61	It's just at the moment out of the question. I'm really sorry. Do you mind if I smoke?	现前正显. 对不起你介意我抽烟吗?
62	I would rather that you didn't. So here, it's a very polite but firm way of telling somebody,	我宁愿你没有。所以在这里,这是一个非常礼貌但坚定的方式告诉别人,
63	well, actually, I prefer if you didn't smoke in my room. There's a room at the end of the	好吧,实际上,我更希望你不吸烟在我的房间。尽头有个房间
64	hall or smoking in this building is not permitted. So I'd rather that you didn't. Is it possible	不准在这栋楼里吸烟所以我宁愿你没有。有可能吗?
65	to leave early today? I've got an appointment with the dentist at four o'clock and it takes	今天早点离开? 四点钟我和牙医约好了需要时间
66	me a bit of time to get there. Well, I'm afraid not. Not today. We've got a really tight deadline.	我有点时间去那儿。恐怕没有今不见. 我们有一个非常紧的期限。
67	So is it possible for you to change the date of your dental appointment? OK, so the refusals	你能否改变牙医预约日期? 好吧,所以拒绝
68	of somebody requesting something, but they're more polite than just saying no. OK, so lots	某人要求的东西, 但他们更礼貌不只是说不。好,这么多
69	of the time if somebody asks you something, no. Can I have some more cake? No. Can I go	如果有人问你什么,不。我能再吃点蛋糕吗? 不,我可以去吗?
70	out and play with my friends? No. Can I stay at home from school today? No. So that's quite	和我的朋友玩吗? 不,我今天能放学在家吗? 没有所以,这是相当的
71	a definite and a definitive way for somebody to say you're not doing that yet. But when	一个明确而明确的方法让别人说你还没有这样做。但何时
72	we're talking particularly from a business perspective or where we don't want to appear	我们特别从商业角度或我们不想出现的地方谈
73	to be too rude, then we will use other words, not just a simple no. So words like, oh, I'm	那样我们就会用其他的字眼而不是简单的拒绝所以说,哦,我
74	sorry, that will not be possible. I'm afraid that that's out of the question. I'd rather	对不起,那是不可能的。恐怕这是不可能的我宁愿这样
75	that you didn't. I'm afraid not. So nicer, more polite ways to say no. You mean the same.	你没有。恐怕没有这样更好,更礼貌的方式说不。你也是这个意思
76	You mean it's not possible, but you're saying it in a different way. OK, so we look at informal	你是说不可能,但你用不同的方式说好吧,我们看看非正式的
77	requests and replies. So what we've looked at up to now have been more formal requests	请求和答复。所以,我们目前所研究的是更正式的要求
78	and those replies. So if we look at something a little bit more informal, can I have the	和这些答复。所以,如果我们看的东西一点点的非正式,我可以有
79	last piece of cake? Now, somebody might say, you should say, may I have the last piece	最后一块蛋糕? 现在,有人可能会说,你应该说, 请允许我拥有最后一块
80	of cake? Because that's it sounds much more polite. There's not a huge amount of difference	小菜一碟吗? 因为这听起来更礼貌没有什么差别
81	between can and may, but may always sounds a little bit more polite. But what is much	在罐头和可能之间但听起来总是有点礼貌但是,什么是很多
82	more common is can. Can I have the last piece of cake? Yeah. Have you 10 euro you could	更常见的是可以。能给我最后一块蛋糕吗? 对你有10欧元你可以
83	lend me? You know, it's not, would you mind lend me 10 euro? That's much more formal and	借给我? 你介意借我10欧元吗? 更正式一点
84	much more polite. Have you 10 euro you could lend me? It's not impolite. It's just a little	更礼貌一点你能借我十欧元吗? 亦非无礼. 只是一点点
85	bit more informal. And then the answer could be, yeah, sure. No problem. Here's 10 euro.	有点非正式。然后答案是,是的,当然。没问题这是10欧元。
86	So somebody's agreeing to your request. Yeah, go ahead. Have the last piece of cake. So,	所以有人同意你的请求了说吧吃最后一块蛋糕吧这么说
87	you know, knock yourself out, somebody might say. Yeah, so go ahead. Again, somebody agreeing	你知道,打自己出来, 有人可能会说。是啊,所以继续。再说一次,有人同意
88	to your request. Do you mind if I come in late tomorrow morning? Not a problem. Yeah.	对你的要求。你介意我明天早上来晚了吗? 没问题对
89	Half an hour, an hour, whatever. Just, you know, work over your lunch hour or work a	半小时,一小时,随便吧只是,你知道,工作在你的午餐时间或工作a
90	bit later tomorrow evening. No, no problem. Can I go and play with my friends? Not a chance.	明晚一点不,没问题。我可以去和我的朋友玩吗? 没有机会。
91	You've got all that homework to do. You're not going out until you finish the homework.	你还有作业要做在你做完功课之前,你不能出去
92	Not a chance. Can you give me some more pocket money? Not a chance. You ask that every week.	没有机会。你能再给我一些零用钱吗? 没有机会。你每周都问这个
93	Yeah. So not a chance. So again, informal and a refusal. OK. Or if you want to be a	对所以,没有机会。同样,非正式的和拒绝的。 摆如果你想成为一个
94	little bit rude and if you're a little bit annoyed with the person making the request,	有点粗鲁如果你对提出要求的人有点烦恼
95	then you might say something like, look, go away. No, go away and don't annoy me. So that	然后,你可能会说的东西像,你看,走开。不,走开,别惹我生气这样
96	could come across as very short, very sharp, and in some cases a little bit rude. So let	可能遇到非常短,非常尖锐, 在某些情况下,有点粗鲁。所以让
97	me get into you one more time. Can I have the last piece of cake? Have you 10 euro you	我再说一遍能给我最后一块蛋糕吗? 你有10欧元
98	could lend me? And then granting the permission in an informal way. Yeah, sure. Or go ahead.	可以借给我吗? 然后以非正式的方式给予许可. 当然或请便.
99	Why not? Not a problem. Or negative. Not a chance. Go away. No. OK, so some less rude	为什么不呢? 没问题或负. 没有机会。走开不,好吧,别这么粗鲁
100	than others, some more polite, but all informal. OK, so hopefully that's given you some indication	比其他人更礼貌,但都是非正式的好吧,所以希望这给你一些指示
101	as to how we can ask or request or grant permissions, both in a formal and an informal way. And also	如何以正式和非正式方式要求、要求或批准。还有
102	how what it gives you is the refusals that you might get, because it's not always the	它给你的是什么你可能得到的拒绝, 因为并不总是
103	case that every time you ask for something that it's automatically granted. So we've	每次你要求的东西自动批准。所以,我们已经
104	got the permission granted or permission refused. As I said, if you want to contact	获得许可或拒绝许可。我说过了如果你想联系的话
105	我,然后你可以这样做在www.englishlessonviaskype.com。总是很高兴听到你的消息。如果你有的话
106	any comments at all, you want something included in future lessons, well, drop me a line and	任何评论,你想要的东西在未来的课程, 好了,给我一行
107	we'll see what we can do. As always, I hope you can continue to subscribe to my channel,	我们会想办法的一如既往我希望你能继续订阅我的频道
108	listen to my podcast. And if you check out my web page, you'll see lots of wonderful,	听我的播客说如果你查看我的网页你会看到很多美妙的,
109	wonderful courses that will help you with your English. OK, well, thanks for listening.	精彩的课会帮助你的英语。好吧谢谢你的聆听
110	Join me again soon.	再来一次

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【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思

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P1 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p01 1. 1. 31.【雅思高级词汇】不要错过15个关键短语动词进行流利的交谈。(Av367228151,P31) (P1)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p01 1. 1. 31.【雅思高级词汇】不要错过15个关键短语动词进行流利的交谈。(Av367228151,P31) (P1)

P3 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p03 2. 2. 32.【雅思高级词汇】不要犯这些常见的英语口语错误把英语说得更好(Av367228151,P32) (P3)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p03 2. 2. 32.【雅思高级词汇】不要犯这些常见的英语口语错误把英语说得更好(Av367228151,P32) (P3)

P4 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p04 3. 3. 33.【雅思高级词汇】不要过度使用PLEASE升级你的词汇，使其听起来像一个na(Av367228151,P33) (P4)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p04 3. 3. 33.【雅思高级词汇】不要过度使用PLEASE升级你的词汇，使其听起来像一个na(Av367228151,P33) (P4)

P5 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p05 4. 4. 34.【雅思高级词汇】不要说不!学习更好和更礼貌的方式(Av367228151,P34) (P5)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p05 4. 4. 34.【雅思高级词汇】不要说不!学习更好和更礼貌的方式(Av367228151,P34) (P5)

P6 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p06 5. 5. 35.【雅思高级词汇】不要说我理解!学习更好的方法替代品(Av367228151,P35) (P6)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p06 5. 5. 35.【雅思高级词汇】不要说我理解!学习更好的方法替代品(Av367228151,P35) (P6)

P7 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p07 6. 6. 36.【雅思高级词汇】不要用英语说“再见”!(Av367228151,P36) (P7)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p07 6. 6. 36.【雅思高级词汇】不要用英语说“再见”!(Av367228151,P36) (P7)

P8 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p08 7. 7. 37.【雅思高级词汇】不要用英语说“再见”(Av367228151,P37) (P8)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p08 7. 7. 37.【雅思高级词汇】不要用英语说“再见”(Av367228151,P37) (P8)

P9 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p09 8. 8. 38.【雅思高级词汇】常用词汇_用英语谈论电影(Av367228151,P38) (P9)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p09 8. 8. 38.【雅思高级词汇】常用词汇_用英语谈论电影(Av367228151,P38) (P9)

P10 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p10 9. 9. 39.【雅思高级词汇】聪明的方式来建立你的词汇! 学习C1搭配的重要性(Av367228151,P39) (P10)

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P11 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p11 10. 10. 40.【雅思高级词汇】副英语流利秘密不要在英语中使用bad.(Av367228151,P40) (P11)

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P12 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p12 11. 11. 41.【雅思高级词汇】高级形容词来描述地点建立你的词汇表(Av367228151,P41) (P12)

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P13 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p13 12. 12. 42.【雅思高级词汇】高级英语词汇_通过newsmp(Av367228151,P42) (P13)

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P14 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p14 13. 13. 43.【雅思高级词汇】高级语言(C1)构建您的词汇(Av367228151,P43) (P14)

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P15 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p15 14. 14. 44.【雅思高级词汇】高级语言(C1)构建您的词汇。(Av367228151,P44) (P15)

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P17 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p17 16. 16. 46.【雅思高级词汇】国20个高级动词(C1C2)，用来建立你的词汇-总英语流量(Av367228151,P46) (P17)

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P18 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p18 17. 17. 47.【雅思高级词汇】介词的简易语法规则常见英语语法错误(Av367228151,P47) (P18)

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P19 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p19 18. 18. 48.【雅思高级词汇】留与留的区别一-很短的英语课。(Av367228151,P48) (P19)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p19 18. 18. 48.【雅思高级词汇】留与留的区别一-很短的英语课。(Av367228151,P48) (P19)

P20 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p20 19. 19. 49.【雅思高级词汇】秘密为更好的英语不要说大@令人兴的词汇里面!(Av367228151,P49) (P20)

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P21 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p21 20. 20. 50.【雅思高级词汇】你需要这些口语和写作用英语谈论你的假期的形容词(Av367228151,P50) (P21)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p21 20. 20. 50.【雅思高级词汇】你需要这些口语和写作用英语谈论你的假期的形容词(Av367228151,P50) (P21)

P22 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p22 21. 21. 51.【雅思高级词汇】你需要知道的常用形容词升级你的英语技能(Av367228151,P51) (P22)

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P23 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p23 22. 22. 52.【雅思高级词汇】你有机会提高英语口语更好的方式说我饿了。(Av367228151,P52) (P23)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p23 22. 22. 52.【雅思高级词汇】你有机会提高英语口语更好的方式说我饿了。(Av367228151,P52) (P23)

P24 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p24 23. 23. 53.【雅思高级词汇】强大的流利词汇用英语说看的14种方法(Av367228151,P53) (P24)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p24 23. 23. 53.【雅思高级词汇】强大的流利词汇用英语说看的14种方法(Av367228151,P53) (P24)

P25 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p25 24. 24. 54.【雅思高级词汇】求职面试的22个关键口语短语+免费PDF_商务英语Less(Av367228151,P54) (P25)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p25 24. 24. 54.【雅思高级词汇】求职面试的22个关键口语短语+免费PDF_商务英语Less(Av367228151,P54) (P25)

P26 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p26 25. 25. 55.【雅思高级词汇】日常对话中有用的英语短语_礼貌地批评而不被RUDE(Av367228151,P55) (P26)

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P27 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p27 26. 26. 56.【雅思高级词汇】日常会话中有用的英语短语如何保持积极和成功(Av367228151,P56) (P27)

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P28 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p28 27. 27. 57.【雅思高级词汇】如何像以英语为母语的人一样用英语结尾(Av367228151,P57) (P28)

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P29 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p29 28. 28. 58.【雅思高级词汇】如何用英语请求许可 学习英语高级水平(Av367228151,P58) (P29)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p29 28. 28. 58.【雅思高级词汇】如何用英语请求许可 学习英语高级水平(Av367228151,P58) (P29)

P29 · 【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p29 28. 28. 58.【雅思高级词汇】如何用英语请求许可学习英语高级水平(Av367228151,P58) (P29)

【28集全】油管最火雅思词汇课！20天外教老师带你8.5雅思上岸~刷完词汇暴涨20000+！ p29 28. 28. 58.【雅思高级词汇】如何用英语请求许可学习英语高级水平(Av367228151,P58) (P29)