【BBC六分钟】为什么在焦虑时代,我们依然需要诗歌?(手绘课
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:03 | Hello, this is 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English. | 你好,这是6分钟英语 从BBC学习英语。 |
| 0:10 | I'm Neil. | 我是尼尔。 |
| 0:11 | And I'm Pippa. | 我是皮帕,我是皮帕 我是皮帕,我是皮帕,我是皮帕 |
| 0:13 | In this episode, we're discussing poetry. | 在这一集中,我们讨论的是诗歌. |
| 0:16 | For some, poetry is what you study | 对有些人来说,诗歌是你学习的 |
| 0:18 | at school, then forget, while for others, it becomes an important part of their life. | 在学校,然后忘记, 而其他人,它成为他们生活的一个重要部分。 |
| 0:23 | Have you ever read or written any poetry, Neil? | 你读过或写过诗吗,尼尔? |
| 0:27 | Well, I haven't written any poetry since I was at school. | 嗯,我从来没有写任何诗 因为我在学校。 |
| 0:31 | I would love to read more poetry, | 我很想读更多的诗歌, |
| 0:33 | but I just don't get it, really. | 但我只是不明白,真的。 |
展开字幕全文(101 条)
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hello, this is 6 Minute English from BBC Learning English. | 你好,这是6分钟英语 从BBC学习英语。 |
| 2 | I'm Neil. | 我是尼尔。 |
| 3 | And I'm Pippa. | 我是皮帕,我是皮帕 我是皮帕,我是皮帕,我是皮帕 |
| 4 | In this episode, we're discussing poetry. | 在这一集中,我们讨论的是诗歌. |
| 5 | For some, poetry is what you study | 对有些人来说,诗歌是你学习的 |
| 6 | at school, then forget, while for others, it becomes an important part of their life. | 在学校,然后忘记, 而其他人,它成为他们生活的一个重要部分。 |
| 7 | Have you ever read or written any poetry, Neil? | 你读过或写过诗吗,尼尔? |
| 8 | Well, I haven't written any poetry since I was at school. | 嗯,我从来没有写任何诗 因为我在学校。 |
| 9 | I would love to read more poetry, | 我很想读更多的诗歌, |
| 10 | but I just don't get it, really. | 但我只是不明白,真的。 |
| 11 | I find it difficult to understand. | 我觉得很难理解 |
| 12 | A good place to hear poetry is an open mic night, a live event where anyone is allowed | 一个能听到诗歌的好地方 是一个开放的麦克风之夜 一个允许任何人参加的现场活动 |
| 13 | to stand up on stage to sing or recite poems. | 站在舞台上唱歌或朗诵诗歌。 |
| 14 | Here, BBC reporter Maria recites her open mic | 在这里,BBC记者玛丽亚背诵她的开放麦克风 |
| 15 | 在BBC世界服务节目People Fixing the World上, | |
| 16 | This is a poem. | 这是首诗 |
| 17 | I wrote it about a friend who I love dearly. | 我写的是一个我深爱的朋友 |
| 18 | It's called Stroke. | 名为弦. |
| 19 | You're awake and trying to grasp who it is. | 你醒了,试着抓住是谁 |
| 20 | I pull my mask past my lips and you study my face, | 我用口罩擦过嘴唇 你研究我的脸 |
| 21 | eyes wide. | 眼睛宽。 |
| 22 | I've enough stuff to tell you, I say, sinking into a chair. | 我有足够的东西告诉你, 我说,沉到椅子上。 |
| 23 | I stare. | 我凝视。 |
| 24 | Sometimes if you go to an open mic night, people can really touch your soul with what they're | 有时候,如果你去一个开放的麦克风夜晚, 人们可以真正触摸你的灵魂 |
| 25 | saying. | 说 |
| 26 | And even if you're having a bad day, life can feel so much better after going to | 即使你今天过得不好 生活也会好过些 |
| 27 | an open mic night. | 一个开放的麦克风之夜。 |
| 28 | For Maria, poetry has the power to heal emotions and touch your soul, | 对于玛丽亚来说,诗歌有力量 治愈情绪和触摸你的灵魂, |
| 29 | meaning to affect you deeply on an emotional or spiritual level. | 意指在情感或精神层面深深影响你. |
| 30 | In this episode, we'll hear more about the positive power of poetry. | 在本集中,我们将更多地听到诗歌的积极力量. |
| 31 | And as usual, | 就像往常一样 |
| 32 | we'll learn some useful new words and phrases. | 我们将学习一些有用的新词和短语。 |
| 33 | And remember, you'll find all the vocabulary, | 记住,你会找到所有的词汇, |
| 34 | 加上一个测验和工作表, 在我们的网站上, bbclearningenglish.com. | |
| 35 | But first, I have a question for you, Pippa. | 但首先 我有个问题要问你 皮帕 |
| 36 | Just now, you used the phrase, | 刚才你用了这句话 |
| 37 | the positive power of poetry, repeating the same initial p sound across a string of words. | 诗歌的正能量, 重复相同的初始p音 跨越一串词。 |
| 38 | Doing this is a common feature of poetry, but what's it called? | 这样做是诗歌的一个常见特点,但是它叫什么? |
| 39 | Is it A, | 是A吗? |
| 40 | assonance, B, alliteration or C, simile? | 共鸣,B,合唱还是C,西米? |
| 41 | Finally, my English degree might come in handy and I'm going to say B, alliteration. | 最后,我的英语学位可能有用 我要说B, 拼写。 |
| 42 | Well, we'll find out at the end and I hope you don't get embarrassed, Pippa. | 好吧,我们会发现 在结尾 我希望你不会感到尴尬,皮帕。 |
| 43 | Now, poetry helped Maria overcome sadness, but could its power to heal work in other areas too? | 现在,诗歌帮助玛丽亚克服了悲伤,但是它治愈其他领域工作的力量能否也? |
| 44 | Hot Poets is a group helping people understand the science behind global issues like climate | Hot Poets是一个帮助人们理解气候等全球问题背后的科学的团体. |
| 45 | change. | 变化。 |
| 46 | They go to meetings like the UN Climate Conference and listen to scientific papers being | 他们参加联合国气候大会等会议 并听科学论文 |
| 47 | presented. | 呈现。 |
| 48 | Then they write a poem about it all and perform that back to the audience. | 然后他们写了一首关于这一切的诗 并表演回观众。 |
| 49 | 热门诗人丽芙·托克(Liv Torque)向BBC世界服务社的"人民修复世界"(Populations Fixing the World)朗诵她的诗歌. | |
| 50 | It starts with an adventure at sea. | 从海上探险开始 |
| 51 | A big blue murder mystery where the killer is not the whale, | 一个蓝色的谋杀谜 凶手不是鲸鱼 |
| 52 | but an epic humanity fail of overfishing and polluting at unimaginable scale. | 但人类史无前例地失败了过度捕捞和污染,其规模难以想象。 |
| 53 | Liv's poem is based on a study into biodiversity. | Liv的诗作基于对生物多样性的研究. |
| 54 | It's a complex research project that many find | 这是一个复杂的研究项目,很多人发现 |
| 55 | hard to understand. | 很难理解 |
| 56 | Here Liv discusses this with Myra Anubi for BBC World Service programme, | 在这里,Liv与Myra Anubi讨论这一点,为BBC世界服务节目, |
| 57 | People Fixing the World. | 众生修行世界. |
| 58 | And Liv, I mean, so what you've identified is that there is an issue around the communication of | 丽芙,我的意思是,所以你所查明的 是有一个问题 围绕沟通 |
| 59 | science. | 科学。 |
| 60 | Yes, a lot of this jargon is really hard to understand or a lot of the science is | 是的,很多这些词汇很难理解 或者很多科学是 |
| 61 | quite impenetrable to normal people. | 对普通人来说是无法抗拒的 |
| 62 | So it's instantly a turn off. | 所以,它立刻关闭。 |
| 63 | Science uses lots of jargon, specialist or technical vocabulary, which is quite different | 科学使用许多词汇, 专家或技术词汇, |
| 64 | from everyday language. | 从日常语言。 |
| 65 | For example, a scientist might use the word precipitation, | 例如,科学家可能会使用降水这个词, |
| 66 | while in everyday English we would say rain. | 每天英语里我们都会说下雨 |
| 67 | Jargon can make scientific papers impenetrable, | Jargon可以使科学论文不可穿透, |
| 68 | an adjective meaning impossible to understand. | 形容词的意思是无法理解的。 |
| 69 | And worse, it makes science a turn off, | 更糟糕的是,这让科学成为了关机, |
| 70 | something that people dislike or find uninteresting. | 有些东西人们不喜欢 或者发现没有兴趣。 |
| 71 | Hot poets try to change all of that by making complex environmental ideas easy to understand | 热门诗人试图改变这一切 通过使复杂的环境理念容易理解 |
| 72 | through poetry. | 通过诗歌。 |
| 73 | And it works, says Kat Bruce, the environmental scientist whose study Liv | Kat Bruce说它很有效 研究Liv的环境科学家 |
| 74 | based her poem on, talking here with Myra Anubi for BBC World Service, People Fixing the World. | 她的诗作基于,在这里与Myra Anubi 为BBC世界服务,人民修复世界。 |
| 75 | What did it mean for you Kat, hearing the poem, having actually experienced everything she's | 这对你意味着什么 凯特 听了这首诗 经历了她的一切 |
| 76 | seen? | 看到没? |
| 77 | It still gives me goosebumps when I hear it now. | 现在听到它时,它仍然让我大吃一惊。 |
| 78 | I think it's everything that I wish I could | 我想这是我所希望的一切 |
| 79 | say and put into words myself. | 说,并用自己的话。 |
| 80 | I feel like Liv just, you know, has done that. | 我觉得丽芙就是这么做的 |
| 81 | Liv's poem gave Kat goosebumps, meaning she was so emotionally affected that the hairs on her skin | Liv的诗给了Kat Goosebumps, 意思是她感情上受到了很大的影响 以至于皮肤上的头发 |
| 82 | stood up, making tiny bumps. | 站起来, 做小颠簸。 |
| 83 | Maybe poetry can't fix everything, but for Kat it's making an impact | 也许诗歌不能修复一切 但对于凯特来说 诗歌在产生影响 |
| 84 | for good. | 永远 |
| 85 | Now, what was the answer to your question, Neil? | 现在,你问的答案是什么,尼尔? |
| 86 | Well, you seemed very clear, Pippa, that when you use a string of words beginning with the | 好吧,你似乎非常清楚,皮帕, 当你使用一串字开头 |
| 87 | sound, it's called alliteration. | 声音,它叫做 喷射。 |
| 88 | And you're absolutely right. | 你说得对 |
| 89 | OK, let's recap the vocabulary we've learnt, starting with open mic night, | 好吧,让我们总结一下我们学到的词汇, 从开放的麦克风夜晚开始, |
| 90 | a live event where anyone is allowed to perform poems or music on stage. | 现场活动,允许任何人在舞台上表演诗歌或音乐。 |
| 91 | If something touches your soul, it affects you deeply on an emotional or spiritual level. | 如果有东西触动你的灵魂, 它深深地影响你的情感或精神层面。 |
| 92 | Jargon means special words and phrases that are used in a particular profession or subject. | Jargon是指在特定专业或学科中使用的特殊词语和短语. |
| 93 | The adjective impenetrable means impossible to understand. | 形容词不可逾越意味着无法理解. |
| 94 | A turn-off is something that people dislike or find uninteresting. | 转折是人们不喜欢或发现无趣的东西. |
| 95 | And finally, if you get goosebumps, the hairs on your skin stand up because you're cold, | 最后,如果你得到鹅肉, 你皮肤上的头发站起来 因为你很冷, |
| 96 | emotionally affected or afraid. | 感情上受到影响或害怕。 |
| 97 | Once again, our six minutes are up. | 我们的六分钟到了 |
| 98 | But remember, | 但是记住, |
| 99 | you'll find lots more episodes as well as a quiz and worksheet for this one on our website, | 你会在我们的网站上找到更多节目 以及测试和工作表 |
| 100 | bbclearningenglish.com. (原始内容存档于2019-09-29). | |
| 101 | See you again soon, but for now, it's goodbye. | 很快再见,但现在,这是再见。 |
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