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TED演讲:嘻哈音乐如何优雅应对气候变化

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时间英文中文
0:04Who's ready for a story?谁准备好讲故事了?
0:07All right.好吧,我们走。
0:08Once upon a time, in a land very, very close to us,很久以前,在一个非常,非常接近我们的土地上,
0:13there was a planet.有一个星球。
0:15And that planet was on fire.那颗行星着火了
0:18But it didn't start that way.但事情不是那样开始的
0:20Global atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations全球大气二氧化碳浓度
0:22in parts per million for the past 800,000 years过去80万年来
0:25didn't exceed 300 parts per million.不超过百万分之三百
0:27And that peak happened about 300,000 years ago.那个高峰发生在30万年前。
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序号英文中文
1Who's ready for a story?谁准备好讲故事了?
2All right.好吧,我们走。
3Once upon a time, in a land very, very close to us,很久以前,在一个非常,非常接近我们的土地上,
4there was a planet.有一个星球。
5And that planet was on fire.那颗行星着火了
6But it didn't start that way.但事情不是那样开始的
7Global atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations全球大气二氧化碳浓度
8in parts per million for the past 800,000 years过去80万年来
9didn't exceed 300 parts per million.不超过百万分之三百
10And that peak happened about 300,000 years ago.那个高峰发生在30万年前。
11The annual rate of increase of atmospheric carbon大气碳年增长率
12dioxide is measured in parts for ...二氧化物按部分计量,用于.
13Oh.瓳
14Looks like you've fallen asleep.看来你睡着了
15Laughter笑声
16Climate change is the most urgent issue facing humanity today.气候变化是人类今天面临的最紧迫问题。
17But telling it like a boring story, like I just did,但说起来像一个无聊的故事, 像我刚刚做的,
18is not going to create the change we need to secure a livable future.将不会产生我们需要的变革,以确保一个可活的未来。
19We need climate activism to be mainstream.我们需要将气候活动纳入主流。
20We need the fight against climate change to be cool.我们需要冷静地应对气候变化。
21Let's try something different.让我们试试不同的。
22女士们,先生们,请欢迎我的Verse和Kristen Warren。
23And rivers to ride through, trees to help you breathe,河流可以穿越,树木可以帮助你呼吸,
24but don't seem to be mindful.但似乎没有注意。
25The other creatures need you because they live here beside you.其他生物需要你 因为他们住在你旁边
26A mother's nation makes sure that you fit for survival,母亲的国家确保你适合生存
27like finish your greens, eat less than your eyes do.像完成你的绿色, 吃比你的眼睛少。
28Take the trash out, be disciplined, and recycle.把垃圾搬出去,纪律严明,回收。
29Seasons getting heated, school, then y'all will be frightful.季节变热,学校,然后你们都会害怕。
30You gonna learn to clean your room when you live under my roof.你住在我屋檐下的时候要学会打扫房间
31Last creatures fall and die, wildfires in their rise.最后的生物掉落而死, 野火在其上升。
32Stop waiting for a sign, please ease your mother's mind.停止等待一个标志, 请放松你妈妈的思想。
33In Eden we could be, take care of you and me.在伊甸园我们可以照顾你我
34While waters swell and rise, please ease your mother's mind.当海水膨胀升起的时候 请放松你母亲的思想
35Dear Mother Earth, where do we begin?亲爱的地球母亲,我们从哪里开始?
36To change all this mess left for us to fix.来改变我们剩下的一切
37We made aesthetics be the reason that this threat exists.我们把美学做成了这种威胁存在的原因。
38They want our votes to address it till elections end.他们希望我们的投票能够解决,直到选举结束。
39Cause politicians in these businesses are best of friends.因为这些生意的政客是最好的朋友
40Some cut costs to up profits, but at what expense?有些人削减成本以增加利润,但成本是什么?
41Accountability is knowing this affects our kids.问责就是知道这影响到我们的孩子。
42It made me realize that my part in this is just as big.这使我意识到,我在这一过程中的角色同样重要。
43Too much convenience kept polluting up our human nature.太多的便利不断污染我们的人性。
44Minor changes can be mega for our future's favor.微小的改变对我们的未来有利
45Reduce waste, reuse plates.减少浪费,再利用板.
46I mean actually try, we're better habits.我的意思是,实际上尝试,我们是更好的习惯。
47They can't guess us if we travel on bikes.他们不能猜我们 如果我们乘坐自行车。
48Till my family going green, trying to lead the effort.直到我的家庭走向绿色, 试图领导的努力。
49Of less carving footprints, be the cleanest steppers.在雕刻较少的脚印中,成为最干净的阶梯.
50Ain't no favorites climate change, it could reach whoever.这不是最爱的 气候变化,它可以到达谁。
51Cause it don't matter what class, we still breathe together.因为不管什么阶级 我们一起呼吸
52Blessed creatures fall and die, wildfires in their eyes.有福的生物倒地而死,在他们眼中是野火.
53Stop waiting for a sign, please ease your mother's mind.停止等待一个标志, 请放松你妈妈的思想。
54In Eden we could be, take care of you and me.在伊甸园我们可以照顾你我
55While waters swell and rise, please ease your mother's mind.当海水膨胀升起的时候 请放松你母亲的思想
56Same mother, same truth, please read this letter.同母同母,实事求是,请读此信.
57Same sky, same water, we drink together.同样的天空,同样的水,我们一起喝。
58Same soil, same fruit, we eat together.同样的土壤,同样的水果,我们一起吃。
59It don't matter what class, we still breathe together.不管什么阶级,我们一起呼吸
60How do you create a movement?你怎么创造运动?
61How do you raise the masses?如何培养大众.
62How do you get people behind an idea to inspire action?你如何让人们支持一个想法来激励行动?
63You make it mainstream.你让它成为主流。
64In 1993, Snoop Dogg released his song Gin and Juice,1993年,斯努普·多格发布了他的歌曲Gin和Juice,
65produced by Dr. Dre.由德雷博士制作
66Some people know it here.这里有人知道
67It peaked at number eight on Billboard's Hot 100 chart in the United States,它在美国"Billboard"的热100图中以第8位登顶,
68and it was nominated for a 1994 Grammy Award for Best Rap Solo Performance.并获得1994年格莱美奖最佳Rap Solo表演奖提名.
69The lyrics famously go,歌词很出名
70sipping on gin and juice,饮酒和果汁
71laid back with my mind on my money and my money on my mind.把钱放在心上,钱放在心上
72In the song, Snoop references a brand of gin called Seagrams,在歌曲中,斯努普提到了一种叫Seagrams的杜松子酒品牌,
73and the success of the song Gin and Juice和歌曲金和汁的成功
74led to a roughly 20 percent increase in Seagram's gin sales.Seagram的杜松子酒销量增长了20%左右
75Now you may be thinking,现在你可能在想
76all right, Samir, I see the point you're trying to make,好吧,萨米尔,我明白你想说的
77but using hip-hop to sell alcohol is easy.但利用嘻哈 卖酒是很容易的。
78Climate change is a little bit more complex.气候变化更为复杂。
79Fair enough.不错
80But there are examples of how hip-hop artists但有嘻哈艺术家们的例子
81have leveraged their cultural capital to influence society's views on利用他们的文化资本影响社会对
82and engagement with incredibly serious topics.和与令人难以置信的严肃话题打交道。
83Take mental health, for example.例如,接受心理健康。
84In the 1970s,1970年代,
85one of the early hip-hop groups called Grandmaster Flash and the Furious Five一个早期的嘻哈团体叫"闪电爷爷"和"愤怒的五人"
86rapped about the day-to-day inequities and injustices讲述日常的不平等和不公正
87faced by black communities in the United States美国黑人社区面临的困境
88and how this impacted their mental health.这如何影响他们的精神健康。
89One of their songs, called The Message,他们的一首歌叫《信息》
90was the seventh rap song to ever be on any Billboard Hot 100 chart,是第7首说唱歌曲 有史以来任何 Billboard Hot 100 图表,
91and The New York Times named it as the most popular pop single of 1982.而"纽约时报"将其命名为1982年最受欢迎的流行单曲.
92Sorry, the most powerful pop single of 1982.抱歉,1982年最强的流行单曲
93And then in the 80s and 90s,然后在80和90年代,
94mental health issues started to become more mainstream in hip-hop lyrics.心理健康问题开始更加成为嘻哈歌词的主流.
95In 1991, in their classic song,1991年,在他们的经典歌曲中,
96Mind Playing Tricks on Me,介意玩诡计在我身上,
97hip-hop group Ghetto Boys嘻哈团体
98captured the realities of post-traumatic stress了解了创伤后压力的现实
99within urban communities.在城市社区内。
100One of the three members of the group named Scarface wrote most of the song.名为"疤面人"(Scarface)的组合的三名成员之一写下了大部分歌曲.
101You see, he was diagnosed with bipolar disorder at a young age,他年轻时被诊断患有两极障碍
102and the lyrics of the song describe the mental anguish and exhaustion歌词描述精神痛苦和疲劳
103for life of minorities in America,保护美洲少数群体的生命,
104dealing with symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder,处理创伤后应激障碍的症状,
105loneliness, suicidal ideation and paranoia.孤独,自杀思想和妄想症。
106And then in 2017,然后在2017年,
107hip-hop artist Logic released his song,嘻哈艺术家Logic发布了他的歌曲,
1081-800-273-8255.1-800-273-8255 (中文(简体) ).
109That's the phone number for the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline.这是国家预防自杀生命线的电话号码
110The week before the song was released,歌曲发行前一周,
111Logic tweeted,逻辑推特,
112I made this song for all of you who are in a dark place我做了这首歌,为你们所有人 在一个黑暗的地方
113and can't seem to find the light.似乎找不到灯光
114The director of the National Suicide Prevention Lifeline国家预防自杀生命线主任
115said that on the day the song was released,说在歌曲发行当天
116they had the second-highest call volume in the history of their service.他们的电话量是有史以来第二高的
117在Logic于当年晚些时候在MTV的Video Music Awards上表演歌曲后,
118they reported a 50 percent increase in call volume.他们报告电话量增加了50%。
119You can see that while talking about the problem to raise awareness is important,你可以看到,在谈论这个问题 提高认识是重要的,
120it's not until Logic started rapping about a solution直到Logic开始说唱一个解决方案
121that things really started changing.事情真的开始改变。
122And that's the power of hip-hop.这就是嘻哈的力量。
123Hip-hop has always taken complex topicsHip -hop总是会讨论复杂的话题
124and made them mainstream and cool.并使他们成为主流和酷。
125Hip-hop has always influenced the behavior of its listeners.Hip-hop一直影响着它的听众的行为.
126Hip-hop has always given voice to the underrepresented.Hip -hop总是给代表性不足的人发声.
127What if hip-hop took a complex topic like climate change如果嘻哈把气候变化这样的复杂话题
128and made it mainstream and cool?并让它成为主流和凉爽?
129Or if hip-hop influenced behavior that protected our planet?还是嘻哈影响了保护地球的行为?
130Or if hip-hop gave voice to the environment or future generations或者嘻哈给环境 或子孙后代发声
131who can't speak for themselves?谁不能为自己说话?
132Now, using popular music to raise awareness about climate change现在,用流行音乐来提高气候变化意识
133has already started happening.已经开始了
134Two years ago, the New York Times reported两年前,《纽约时报》报道
135that there have been at least 192 references to climate change至少有192次提到气候变化
136in any song that has been made by any artist在任何艺术家创作的歌曲中
137who has been featured on any of Billboard's domestic charts在Billboard的任何国内图表中登场的
138over the past two decades.过去20年。
139So not a lot.所以没什么
140And I only knew a handful of the songs.我只知道几首歌
141We need a lot more of that,我们需要更多的,
142but more importantly, we need lyrics of songs但更重要的是 我们需要歌词
143to transition from talking about the problem into the solution space.从谈论问题过渡到解决空间。
144I mean, if you're a rapper, a songwriter, a producer, a musician,我是说,如果你是说唱歌手, 作曲家,制作人,音乐家,
145we need you.我们需要你。
146We listen to you.我们听你的。
147I bet most, if not all, of you here have made a decision because of music.我敢打赌,如果不是所有, 你们在这里已经做了一个决定 因为音乐。
148I certainly have.我当然有
149I mean, when I was younger, the first Air Force Ones I bought我的意思是,当我年轻的时候, 我买的第一个空军一
150were because of Nelly's song.因为妮莉的歌。
151Now, imagine if instead of rapping or singing about Maybachs or Cadillacs,现在,想象一下,如果不是说唱 或歌颂梅巴赫斯或凯迪拉克斯,
152the most influential hip-hop artists in the world世界上最有影响力的嘻哈艺术家
153made electric vehicles aspirational.做电动车辆的渴望。
154Or instead of rapping about the bling around their necks or in their mouths,或者说,不要在他们的脖子上或嘴里痛哭,
155they rapped about the solar panel bling on their roofs.他们说太阳板在屋顶上闪烁
156Don't get me wrong, the songs that I'm referencing别误会,我引用的歌
157helped define my childhood.帮助定义了我的童年。
158But what if my childhood was defined by environmentalism?但如果我的童年被环境主义所定义呢?
159What if next year the Grammy Award for Best Album or Best Song or Best Rap Album如果明年格莱美奖最佳专辑或最佳歌曲或最佳 Rap专辑
160went to an artist who used their platform去了一个艺术家 谁使用他们的平台
161to make one of the most important topics of our generation mainstream,成为我们这一代人最重要的话题之一,
162to bring climate to the culture?给文化带来气候?
163What if that got climate solutions to be part of our vernacular?如果这有气候解决方案 成为我们语言的一部分呢?
164Would that create a movement or raise the masses那会造就一个运动 还是提高大众
165or get people behind an idea to inspire action?还是让人们支持一个想法来激励行动?
166I think so.我想是这样。
167Imagine the influence we can have.想象一下我们能产生什么影响
168See, we have this incredible opportunity你看,我们有一个不可思议的机会
169to participate in the biggest revolution we have ever seen,参加我们见过的最大革命
170the revolution to secure a livable future.革命是为了确保一个可活的未来。
171And I believe that hip-hop and culture are part of the solution.我相信嘻哈和文化是解决方案的一部分。
172Thank you.谢谢
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