生活中最实用的10种绳结
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:00 | 10 of the best knots to help you in everyday life explained in a simple way with visual | 在日常生活中帮助你最好的十节 用视觉简单解释 |
| 0:05 | and practical examples. | 和实例。 |
| 0:07 | For example, this single-handed release knot is perfect for when one hand is occupied and | 例如,这个单手释放结是完美的 当一只手被占据和 |
| 0:12 | the other one needs to tie something up. | 另一个需要绑起来的东西。 |
| 0:14 | It's extremely secure on its own and when you want to release it, you just pull the | 单枪匹马非常安全 当你想释放它的时候 你就拉它 |
| 0:17 | tag end and the whole thing comes to life. | 标记结束,整个事情开始。 |
| 0:19 | For example, if you're walking your dog and you need to tie up that leash for a quick | 举例来说,如果你走你的狗,你需要把绳子绑起来一下 |
| 0:22 | second without dropping what's in your other hand, just use one hand to tie the falconer's | 第二,不要丢掉你另一只手上的东西 只要用一只手绑住猎鹰 |
| 0:27 | knot. | 结. |
| 0:27 | Now you can adjust whatever you need to or throw on gloves. | 现在你可以调整你需要的 或扔手套。 |
展开字幕全文（322 条）
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 10 of the best knots to help you in everyday life explained in a simple way with visual | 在日常生活中帮助你最好的十节 用视觉简单解释 |
| 2 | and practical examples. | 和实例。 |
| 3 | For example, this single-handed release knot is perfect for when one hand is occupied and | 例如,这个单手释放结是完美的 当一只手被占据和 |
| 4 | the other one needs to tie something up. | 另一个需要绑起来的东西。 |
| 5 | It's extremely secure on its own and when you want to release it, you just pull the | 单枪匹马非常安全 当你想释放它的时候 你就拉它 |
| 6 | tag end and the whole thing comes to life. | 标记结束,整个事情开始。 |
| 7 | For example, if you're walking your dog and you need to tie up that leash for a quick | 举例来说,如果你走你的狗,你需要把绳子绑起来一下 |
| 8 | second without dropping what's in your other hand, just use one hand to tie the falconer's | 第二,不要丢掉你另一只手上的东西 只要用一只手绑住猎鹰 |
| 9 | knot. | 结. |
| 10 | Now you can adjust whatever you need to or throw on gloves. | 现在你可以调整你需要的 或扔手套。 |
| 11 | Then you just pull that tag end and the whole thing comes loose. | 然后你就拉那个标记端 然后整个事情就散了 |
| 12 | Or if you're trying to pin something down, like this extension cord, where one hand is | 或者,如果你试图 固定的东西, 像这个延伸线, |
| 13 | used to hold it up and the other hand can tie the knot. | 用来支撑它 而另一只手可以绑结。 |
| 14 | And then by cinching down on that main line, it's going to snug up and it's not going | 然后通过在主线上挤下, 它会粘住,它不会去 |
| 15 | {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}自己走开 | |
| 16 | It's very secure. | 甚安隐. |
| 17 | It's so secure it could even be used in rigging. | 它很安全,甚至可以用来操纵 |
| 18 | Here I'm securing it to tie down something in my truck and no matter how hard I reef | 在这里,我把它固定下来 在我的卡车上的东西,不管我有多辛苦 |
| 19 | on this thing, it's not going to come loose or budge at all. | 在这件事情上,它不会松动或松动。 |
| 20 | And then when you're done, you get to your destination. | 然后等你们完成了 就能到达目的地了 |
| 21 | All you have to do is pull on that tag end and the whole thing comes loose. | 你要做的就是拉上那个标记端 然后整个事情就散了 |
| 22 | It's a really simple solution. | 这是一个非常简单的解决方案。 |
| 23 | So this is what's known as the falconer's knot and here's how to tie it. | 所以这就是所谓的猎鹰的结, 这里的结。 |
| 24 | We start by looping our rope over and around our object. | 我们首先把我们的绳子绕在物体周围 |
| 25 | On the other side, capture it between your index and middle finger. | 在另一边,捕捉它在你的食指和中指之间。 |
| 26 | I remember this as the thumbs up knot because here we make a thumbs up. | 我记得这就像拇指的结节 因为在这里我们做一个拇指。 |
| 27 | Using our thumb to pull this loop of rope up and over to the other side. | 用我们的拇指把绳子拉到另一边 |
| 28 | Now we bring our fingers under and we're going to pull that loop through the thumb loop. | 现在我们把手指放低 然后把那个圈子拉穿拇指圈 |
| 29 | This might be tricky at first but after a few practices you'll get the hang of it. | 一开始这也许很棘手 但经过一些练习后 你会得到它。 |
| 30 | Once that loop is through, pull on your main line and you'll see it cinching down against | 等那个圈子打通了,拉上主线,你就会看到它向下冲动 |
| 31 | your object. | 你的目标。 |
| 32 | You could tug on this all you want and it's going to stay secure. | 你可以随心所欲地拖着它 它会保持安全 |
| 33 | Now it's just a matter of pulling that tag end and the whole thing can come loose instantly. | 现在,这只是一个问题 拉那个标记端 和整个事情可以立即松开。 |
| 34 | So it's around our object and even if you don't capture it in between your fingers, | 所以它围绕着我们的目标 即使你没有在手指之间捕捉到它 |
| 35 | you can still pull your finger around and pull that through the thumb loop. | 你仍然可以拉你的手指 和拉通过拇指循环。 |
| 36 | And a bonus, if you have a leash with a handle on the end, that handle becomes the quick | 和奖金,如果你有一条带柄的绳子 端,那把柄就变快了 |
| 37 | release. | 释放 |
| 38 | You just pull it and the whole thing is loose. | 你只要把它拉开,整个事情就松了。 |
| 39 | And that's not all. | 且道不尽. |
| 40 | It's also a really good quick knot to use to bundle up blankets or bedrolls or sleeping | 也是一种很好的快速结 用来捆绑毯子或床卷或睡觉 |
| 41 | bags or anything like that. | 袋子之类的东西 |
| 42 | And if you have a lot of extra rope on there, we could do something really cool. | 如果你有很多额外的绳子, 我们可以做一些很酷的事情。 |
| 43 | We could use the long end to tie a second falconer's knot right beside it, simply tighten | 我们可以用长端 绑住第二个猎鹰的结 紧紧一点 |
| 44 | that other side down as well and now that loop serves as a perfect carrying handle. | 另一边也倒下 现在这个圈子成了完美的载控柄 |
| 45 | And again, by pulling that tag end, which is the quick release, both of these knots | 再一次,通过拉 标记端,即快速释放, 这两个结 |
| 46 | come loose. | 松开。 |
| 47 | Now these types of quick releases are just so useful and practical. | 现在这些类型的快速释放 只是如此有用和实用。 |
| 48 | We're going to incorporate them a lot in this video. | 我们要把它们融入这个视频 |
| 49 | Now here's probably the most simple and honestly probably the most realistic way to use a quick | 现在,这可能是最简单和诚实 可能最现实的方式使用快速 |
| 50 | release in your life right now. | 现在释放你的生命 |
| 51 | For instance, most people tie up bread bags or garbage bags in this exact way. | 例如,大多数人用这种方式将面包袋或垃圾袋捆起来。 |
| 52 | You thin out the bag, you go over itself and through the loop. | 你细化包包, 你翻过自己和通过循环。 |
| 53 | It's the standard overhand knot. | 这是标准的超手结。 |
| 54 | The problem is if you have to add something else to the trash or you just want to open | 问题是,如果在垃圾桶中添加其它东西,或者你只是想打开 |
| 55 | that bag again, it's really hard to get it undone, especially if you cinch it up really | 那包又被拆了 特别是你把包塞了 |
| 56 | tight. | 紧紧的 |
| 57 | So instead we're going to make one simple change that you or anyone you live with will | 所以,我们要做一个简单的改变, 你或任何你生活的人意志 |
| 58 | really appreciate and it's this quick release. | 真的很感谢,这是这么快的释放。 |
| 59 | Now the technical term for this knot is a slip knot. | 现在这个结的技术术语是滑结. |
| 60 | The change is simply passing a bite through and not the full end of your bag. | 改变只是一咬一咬 而不是你包的尽头 |
| 61 | Now you could pull the tag end and the whole thing comes loose. | 现在你可以把标签端 和整个事情松开。 |
| 62 | When I say a bite, it's just a technical term for a U-shaped fold in your material or rope. | 当我说咬的时候,它只是一个技术术语 对于U形折叠 在你的材料或绳子。 |
| 63 | And you can see here we pass only the bite through and not the full thing. | 你可以看到,我们只通过咬 而不是全部的东西。 |
| 64 | And now to tighten it up, don't pull on that loop, instead slide up from the bottom. | 现在,为了收紧它, 不要拉在那个环, 而不是从底部滑下来。 |
| 65 | And to quick release, just pull that tag that we left behind. | 为了迅速释放,只要拔掉我们留下的标签。 |
| 66 | But what if you want to cinch down with some strength on a bundle, a bottle or some other | 但如果你想在捆绑、瓶子或其他东西上 用一些力气下水怎么办? |
| 67 | item but you still want that quick release? | 但你还是想尽快释放吗? |
| 68 | This knot I'm about to show you is one of the strongest and most secure binding knots | 我要告诉你这个结 是最强最安全的结 |
| 69 | available. | 可用。 |
| 70 | And we're incorporating the quick release in it. | 我们正把快速释放纳入其中 |
| 71 | For instance, maybe you've lost the lid to a jar. | 比如说,也许你把盖子弄丢了 |
| 72 | By placing a plastic bag or saran wrap over top, we could bind it up tightly enough so | 把塑料袋或沙兰包放在上面 我们可以把它绑得足够紧 |
| 73 | the oil or liquid inside doesn't leak. | 里面的油或液体不会泄漏 |
| 74 | And then when we're ready to use it again, we have that quick release that's built in. | 然后,当我们准备再次使用它的时候, 我们得到了一个快速的释放,它被构建。 |
| 75 | You could adapt this same knot to be used on a number of different applications. | 您可以调整这个相同的结, 用于多个不同的应用程序 。 |
| 76 | From bottles, to securing frayed ends on ropes, to tying up sacks, to creating new loops on | 从瓶子,到绳子上坚固的螺纹末端, 再到绑起来的麻袋, 再到创造新的循环 |
| 77 | tarps when that grommet has broken. | 等那个怪胎破了再打油布 |
| 78 | And tying two of these knots can even serve as a good lanyard handle on tools. | 而捆绑两个这些结 甚至可以充当一个很好的 绳子柄在工具上。 |
| 79 | This legendary knot is known as the slipped constrictor knot. | 这个传说中的结被称为滑动收缩结. |
| 80 | And here's how to tie it. | 并以此结. |
| 81 | We start by going over our object and then crossing over itself, creating this X shape. | 我们先翻过我们的物体,然后越过它, 创造出这个X形状。 |
| 82 | Now with that free end, we cross it over top of our standing line. | 有了这个自由的一端,我们越过了它的顶端。 |
| 83 | We then make a bite, which is a fold in the rope, and pass that under and through the | 然后我们再咬一口 绳子上是折叠的 然后从下面穿过 |
| 84 | center of that X. | 那个X的中心 |
| 85 | And this creates that familiar quick release finish. | 这创造了熟悉的快速释放完成。 |
| 86 | Pull on one side of the loop and your standing line in opposite directions to tighten. | 拉在环线的一侧 和你的站立线 在相反的方向收紧。 |
| 87 | And simply pulling that tag end is going to release the whole thing instantly. | 只要把标记端拉开 整个事情会立刻释放出来 |
| 88 | Now while this knot is amazing for binding down, constricting on objects, you might be | 现在,虽然这个结是惊人的 捆绑下来,收缩在物体上,你可能是 |
| 89 | thinking, hey, that might be a good replacement for a zip tie. | 想着,嘿,这可能是 一个很好的替代拉链领带。 |
| 90 | But there's actually a better knot that's specifically designed to replace zip ties. | 但实际上有一个更好的结,专门用来取代拉链结. |
| 91 | Because it allows you to pull and cinch real tight, using friction to bind down and not | 因为它允许你拉动 并紧紧地 使用摩擦 绑住而不是 |
| 92 | give up any slack. | 放弃任何松懈。 |
| 93 | And when you need to, can be loosened up or adjusted with ease. | 当你需要的时候,可以轻松地松动或调整. |
| 94 | And that both replaces and upgrades zip ties completely, as sometimes they have sharp ends | 并完全取代和提升拉链带, 因为有时它们有尖端 |
| 95 | on them. | 他们。 |
| 96 | And are also permanent, so you have to literally cut them off and discard them after use. | 而且也是永久性的,所以你必须从字面上切断它们,并在使用后将其丢弃. |
| 97 | This is known as the jam hitch, and almost nobody knows about it. | 这被称为果酱搭挡 几乎没人知道 |
| 98 | And if you search the internet right now, you'll find almost no information on this | 如果你现在搜索互联网, 你会发现几乎没有任何信息 |
| 99 | thing. | 东西。 |
| 100 | But it is the best zip tie knot, plus it has this really cool use that I'm going to show | 但这是最好的领带结, 加上它有这个很酷的用途,我要展示 |
| 101 | you right after we learn how to tie it. | 等我们学会如何绑起来再说 |
| 102 | So here's how to tie the jam hitch. | 因此,这是如何捆绑果酱搭挡。 |
| 103 | Now it's very simple to do. | 现在事情很简单 |
| 104 | It's just two wraps on the outside on your standing line, and then one wrap on the inside | 只是你站立线上两个包 然后一个包在里面 |
| 105 | on that loop. | 在那个循环。 |
| 106 | Now you might be thinking, hey, this is really similar to another knot I know, the taut line | 现在,你可能会在想,嘿, 这真的相似 另一个结,我知道, 塔特线 |
| 107 | hitch. | 搭便车。 |
| 108 | In fact, it's known as the reverse taut line hitch. | 事实上,它被称作是反转线搭挡. |
| 109 | You see, the taut line hitch is tied with two in and one out. | 你看,TUT线搭配 与两个进,一个出。 |
| 110 | What the two inner knots do on the taut line is prevent the knot from collapsing on itself | 这两条内结 做的是防止结在自己身上 |
| 111 | this way. | 这边 |
| 112 | Now the reverse is the jam hitch, which is two out and one in, which prevents it from | 反之,是果酱搭挡, 是两个出,一个入, 阻止它 |
| 113 | opening in this direction, making it a superior zip tie knot. | 打开这个方向,使它成为一个优异的领带结。 |
| 114 | So again, it's just two full wraps around our standing line, and then following the | 再说一遍,只有两条整条 绕着我们的站立线,然后跟着 |
| 115 | same direction, one wrap around this inner loop. | 同样的方向,一个环绕这个内环。 |
| 116 | Just keep pulling that tag to cinch it down, and when it's tight, just grab your knot and | 只要继续拉标签 紧了就抓住你的结 |
| 117 | slide it towards your object, and it'll cinch down real tight against that. | 把它滑到你的物体上, 它会紧紧地与它相对。 |
| 118 | To loosen, you grab the whole knot itself and pull in the opposite direction, and to | 为了放松,你抓住整个结 并拉向相反的方向, |
| 119 | remove it completely, loosen it up, turn it around, and just pull the tag end out, making | 把它完全拆掉,松开,转过来,然后把标签的尾部拉出来 |
| 120 | it completely reusable, or if you want it semi-permanent, you can snip the ends off | 完全可以重用,或者如果想要半永久的,可以切掉尾端 |
| 121 | so it's soft without the sharp edges. | 所以没有尖锐的边缘是柔软的。 |
| 122 | And the coolest part about this knot is you could do two of these in a row, effectively | 这个结最酷的部分是 你可以连续做两个 |
| 123 | creating a handle loop. | 创建手柄循环。 |
| 124 | So not only do you have a carrying handle for your bundles, but it makes a secure loop | 因此,你不仅有 背负的手柄为你的捆绑, 而且它是一个安全的循环 |
| 125 | hanger. | 吊车 |
| 126 | So you could hang tools off of it just like this, and it's always completely adjustable | 这样你就可以把工具挂起来了 就像这样 它总是可以完全适应的 |
| 127 | and removable. | 可移动。 |
| 128 | One thing to note though, if you want to have many zip tie hangers in a row, like three | 不过,有一件事要注意,如果你想 有很多拉链领带挂在一排,像三个 |
| 129 | plus, for hanging a whole line up of tools along the length of your ties, we have to | 加上,因为挂一整排的工具 沿着你的领带长度,我们必须 |
| 130 | make one small adjustment. | 做一个小调整。 |
| 131 | Because if you're tying only two zip ties with one loop, we're utilizing the correct | 因为如果你只把两个拉链绑在一个圈子上, 我们在利用正确的 |
| 132 | standing end here for security. | 站在这里安全。 |
| 133 | But watch what happens when we tie our third one in line. | 但当我们把第三个绑在一起时,会怎样 |
| 134 | The line that our third one is tied off is now actually our tag end, not the standing | 我们的第三条被绑起来的线 实际上是我们的标记末端 而不是站着 |
| 135 | line. | 线条。 |
| 136 | See here, this is the free tag, and if we tied a third off this, and we go to pull those | 你看,这是免费的标签, 如果我们绑了三分之一 这一点,我们去拉这些 |
| 137 | two loops, the first loop will hold just fine, but that second loop, each time pressure is | 两个循环,第一个循环会保持很好, 但第二个循环,每次压力是 |
| 138 | on it, it's going to pull that middle zip tie loose. | 上面,它会拉 中拉带松开。 |
| 139 | So after some tinkering, I've found a way to fix this. | 所以经过一些修补, 我找到了一个方法来解决这个问题。 |
| 140 | And after researching online, there's no record of this knot being used before, so | 经过在线研究,没有记录 之前使用这个结,所以 |
| 141 | we'll call it the continuous jam hitch. | 我们称之为连续的果酱搭挡。 |
| 142 | So it's the exact same two full wraps on the outside, and instead of going in the same | 因此,这是完全相同的两个 完全包装在外, 而不是去相同的 |
| 143 | direction here, we are going to the opposite side, we're doing the reverse. | 我们向相反方向前进 我们向相反方向前进 |
| 144 | Just the third wrap is reversed, that's all. | 仅次于第三圈就是倒置了 |
| 145 | Thread it through itself, and now pull tight. | 把它自己绑起来 现在拉紧 |
| 146 | It works exactly the same, but has one key structural difference. | 它的工作原理完全相同,但有一个关键的结构差异. |
| 147 | Our continuous line now hinges, rather than pulling our zip tie loose. | 我们的连续线现在连接着 而不是松开我们的领带 |
| 148 | So using this, we could tie as many as we want in a row, without the loops loosening, | 所以利用这个,我们可以 绑多少,我们想在一连串, 没有循环松动, |
| 149 | and could take them apart at any time, just as easy as before. | 并且可以随时拆散他们 就像以前一样容易 |
| 150 | Now these types of midline loops are so useful, but can seem complex. | 现在这些类型的中线环路是如此的有用,但可以看起来很复杂. |
| 151 | Don't worry, I'm going to simplify this whole thing for you. | 别担心 我会为你简化整件事 |
| 152 | Our next knot is an incredible and simple midline loop. | 我们的下一个结是一个不可思议而简单的中线圈. |
| 153 | You could use them to hang lighting or pots at campsites, as a grab handle to drag items, | 你可以用它们吊在营地的灯光或罐子上 作为拖动物品的抓柄 |
| 154 | and even casting a line above a branch that you can't reach, tying your midline loop and | 甚至将一条线架在无法伸展的树枝上 将你的中线环系起来 |
| 155 | threading the other end through, and as you pull, it'll lock in place on that branch. | 穿过另一端,当你拉, 它会锁定在树枝上。 |
| 156 | So you could tie another midline and suspend items if you want. | 这样你就可以再绑一条中线 并暂停项目,如果你想要的。 |
| 157 | Tie another one and hang some more stuff. | 再绑一个,再挂些东西 |
| 158 | And in a unique example, you could even make a makeshift rope ladder to climb up. | 一个独特的例子,你甚至可以做一个临时的绳子梯子来爬上去。 |
| 159 | The best part being, these midline loops can always come apart, even after tension, so | 最好的部分是,这些中线循环 总是可以分开,即使紧张,所以 |
| 160 | you can get your rope back no problem, without any knots stuck in it. | 你可以拿回你的绳子,没有问题, 没有任何结卡在里面。 |
| 161 | However, all of these uses only really work if you're tying the proper midline loop. | 然而,所有这些用途都只有在你搭配了合适的中线环时才真正起作用. |
| 162 | But most people are tying the wrong one, and it's no fault of their own, it's just the | 但大多数人绑错人了, 这不是他们的错,只是... |
| 163 | most intuitive way to tie a loop is just by folding it over and putting a bite through. | 最直观的方式 绑环 仅仅通过折叠 和咬穿。 |
| 164 | This is what most people do. | 大多数人都是这样 |
| 165 | This is called a slip knot. | 这叫滑结 |
| 166 | It's called the slip knot because one side, as you pull, it slips down. | 这叫做滑结,因为一边,当你拉的时候,它会滑下来. |
| 167 | Now the reason this is so bad is, one, it's not secure, two, if you put a lot of tension | 这么糟糕的原因是,一,它不安全,二,如果你把很多紧张 |
| 168 | on this thing, once you go and try to release it, this side binds up, and if you try to | 一旦你开始尝试释放它 这边就会被绑起来 如果你试图 |
| 169 | pull it through, it just gets caught like that, and it gets this really tight little | 把它拉过去,它只是 被这样抓住, 它得到这个真的很紧的小 |
| 170 | So you end up with a rope with a random knot tied in the middle, and this happens to all | 所以,你最后的绳子 随机结结在中间, 这一切发生在 |
| 171 | of us all the time. | 我们总是这样 |
| 172 | So with one slight variation, we're going to change this from the worst knot you could | 所以只要稍稍变异一点 我们就能从最坏的结变换过来 |
| 173 | tie to the very best loop knot you could tie. | 系上最好的环结 |
| 174 | It's the exact same steps as the slip knot. | 与滑结完全相同的步骤. |
| 175 | We do the overhand loop, and then thread a bite through the underside of that loop, and | 我们做一个超手的循环, 然后通过这个循环的底部线上, |
| 176 | for the slip knot, you would just tighten it from here, and you have your finished loop. | 对于滑结,你会只是收紧 从这里,你有你的完成循环。 |
| 177 | But for our improved version, we take that bottom bite and thread it through the underside | 但对于我们改进的版本, 我们拿起底部的咬, 并穿透它的底部 |
| 178 | of that slip loop. | 那个滑行圈。 |
| 179 | That one small addition takes us from pretty much the worst midline loop you could tie | 一个小的加法 把我们从最糟糕的中线圈中带出来 你可以绑起来 |
| 180 | {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}去最好的中线环路 | |
| 181 | And why is that? | 为什么? |
| 182 | Because no matter how much tension you put on it in any direction, the structure of it | 因为不管你给它带来多大的紧张 结构 |
| 183 | doesn't let it bind up. | 不让它绑起来。 |
| 184 | You can always release it by pushing on the collar on the back, and it's even easier | 你总是可以放出来,把项圈推到背上,更简单 |
| 185 | {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}会比传说中的高山蝴蝶结 {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}我已经拍了几段视频 | |
| 186 | So again, we just fold in an overhand loop in the rope, grab a bite from our working | 再说一遍,我们只是把绳子上一个超手的圈子叠起来,从我们的工作里咬一口 |
| 187 | end, and pass it under and through. | 结束,然后通过它 下和通过。 |
| 188 | Now with this lower bite, we go under, up, and through that top loop, and now just pull | 现在,用这个较低的咬,我们去 下,上,和穿过顶环, 现在只是拉 |
| 189 | to tighten. | 收紧。 |
| 190 | And now you've mastered what's known as the span loop, and even after a ton of weight | 现在你已经掌握了所谓的跨圈 乃至一吨重 |
| 191 | on this thing, flip it around and pull that collar, and you could release it easily. | 把它转过来 拉上项圈 你可以轻易释放出来 |
| 192 | And now we can use that same midline knot and incorporate it in a way of cinching down | 现在,我们可以使用同样的中线结 并融入到一种 缓冲的方式 |
| 193 | on bundles and loads. | 在捆绑和负荷。 |
| 194 | At some point in your life, you may be looking for a way to really crank down on ropes, | 在你生命的某个时刻 你可能正在寻找一种方法 真正曲折下来的绳索, |
| 195 | whether it's to string a tarp or secure other items like a canoe, and most commonly if you're | 不管是用绳索还是用独木舟保护其他物品 最常见的是 |
| 196 | looking to strap down bundles or loads with a lot of force. | 想要用大量力量绑住捆绑物或负载 |
| 197 | Here's how we do it from start to finish. | 我们从头到尾都这样 |
| 198 | You could start with the falconer's knot that we learned as knot number one. | 你可以从猎鹰的结开始, 我们学到了第一结。 |
| 199 | Do a quick check that it's snugged up and seated properly, and now we go over our bundle. | 做一个快速检查, 它的抚摸和坐好, 现在我们去检查我们的捆。 |
| 200 | When you get to the other side, just thread it through your attachment point like this, | 当你到达另一边, 只要线穿透你的附属点像这样, |
| 201 | and pull the whole thing through. | 把整个事情都解决了 |
| 202 | And this is the point where we tie our span loop. | 这就是我们把整个圈子绑起来的地方。 |
| 203 | Go a bit farther than you think up that rope so you have a bit more to work with, and remember | 比你想象的要远一点 这样你就可以多工作一点 记住 |
| 204 | the span loop is that bottom bite through the top one, and now cinch that all up tight. | 跨度环是下部咬穿上部 现在紧紧地咬紧了 |
| 205 | Now we'll take the working end of our rope and we're going to thread it up and through | 现在我们要用绳子的绳子把绳子绑起来 |
| 206 | that span loop. | 整个循环。 |
| 207 | This is where it gets cool because pulling on this rope is going to give you a huge mechanical | 这是它变得酷 因为拉上绳子会给你一个巨大的机械 |
| 208 | advantage. | 优势。 |
| 209 | In an ideal scenario, it might give you close to a 3 to 1 advantage, but 2 to 1 is usually | 在理想的场景中,它可能会给你接近3比1的优势,但2比1通常是. |
| 210 | a safe bet, meaning every 10 pounds of pressure we put on here translates to about 20 pounds | 安全赌注,意思是每10磅 我们在这里施加的压力,就相当于大约20磅 |
| 211 | on this end of the rope. | 在绳子的这一端。 |
| 212 | While holding the tension, we lock it in place by creating a loop and threading it through | 在保持张力的同时,我们通过建立环线将其锁定 |
| 213 | itself. | 它本身。 |
| 214 | That's called a half hitch, and you can do a second one just to make sure. | 这叫"半搭",你可以做第二个 只是确定。 |
| 215 | But if you find that you're losing tension when you go to try to lock it in, there's | 但是如果你发现你正在失去紧张 当你去试图锁定它,有 |
| 216 | actually a little hack we could do to fix that. | 实际上,一个小黑客 我们可以做修复。 |
| 217 | It's as simple as going through that span loop a second time. | 它就像第二次穿越循环一样简单 |
| 218 | What this does is adds a bit of friction to it, so now you can tighten down and when you | 这会增加一点摩擦 所以现在你可以收紧了 当你 |
| 219 | let go, it all stays exactly in place. | 放开我,一切都保持原地 |
| 220 | One downside is it could fray some thinner ropes, but it does work really well on thicker | 一个缺点是,它可能会折断一些更薄的绳子, 但是它确实非常有效 更厚。 |
| 221 | cordage. | 绳索 |
| 222 | And for safety, you could always tie that half hitch in there, and even throw in a slip | 为了安全起见,你总是可以 绑住一半的搭便车,甚至扔一个滑板 |
| 223 | loop if you want. | 随意循环。 |
| 224 | Then when you're ready to release it, you just pull that tag and then yank it upwards | 然后当你准备好释放它, 你只要拉那个标签,然后把它拉上去 |
| 225 | just like this, and that'll release the whole thing. | 就像这样,那会释放整个事情。 |
| 226 | And that span loop, after all that pressure, just slide that collar and it's exceptionally | 整个圈子,经过这么多压力, 只是滑过项圈,这是特别的 |
| 227 | easy to undo. | 很容易被撤销。 |
| 228 | Then you could pull the tag of your falconer's knot at the other end, and you get your rope back. | 然后在另一端拉起猎鹰结的标签,然后把绳子拿回来. |
| 229 | Now I know there's a lot of knots here, and it takes some time to really practice and | 现在我知道这里有很多节点 练习需要一段时间 |
| 230 | learn all these. | 学习所有这些。 |
| 231 | So the next knot is a really easy one to remember, and it's also the strongest knot you can know. | 所以下一个结是一个非常容易记住的结,它也是你能知道的最强的结. |
| 232 | This is your go-to if you want to secure the end of a rope, but then in the moment you | 如果你想要绳子的尽头,这是你要去的,但是在那一刻 |
| 233 | completely forget how to tie a knot. | 完全忘记如何结结结。 |
| 234 | And it's so simple. | 且道甚简. |
| 235 | It's just five wraps around your object. | 只是五环绕你的物体。 |
| 236 | Then there's a couple really easy ways to lock it in place, which I'll show you. | 然后有几种方法可以很容易地锁住它, 我会告诉你。 |
| 237 | And as I mentioned, it's technically the strongest anchor you can tie. | 正如我所提到的, 这是技术上最强的锚 你可以绑。 |
| 238 | This is known as the tensionless hitch, and here's how to tie it. | 这被称为无张力的搭挡,这里是怎样绑起来的. |
| 239 | It's as simple as doing five complete wraps around your anchor point. | 这就像在你的锚点周围做五个完整的包裹一样简单. |
| 240 | Now five is the minimum amount of wraps you should do, and I'll show you why. | 现在五件是你们应该做的最小的包装, 我会告诉你为什么。 |
| 241 | The friction of those five wraps alone cause it to bind down so tightly that there'll be | 那五个包件的摩擦 导致它紧紧地绑住 以至于有 |
| 242 | no tension on the tag end of the line, thus it's named the tensionless hitch. | 标记端没有张力, 因此它被命名为无张力搭挡。 |
| 243 | But for safety, we always secure it down. | 但为了安全起见,我们总能保护好它 |
| 244 | By just going through that first loop created, over on the other side, and through that loop | 穿过另一边的第一个循环 穿过那个循环 |
| 245 | that's created. | 这是创造的。 |
| 246 | This is just a redundancy to secure it all up in case it did slip. | 这仅仅是一个冗余的保证 这一切以防它漏掉。 |
| 247 | But what's even better is if you have a carabiner already attached to the end, and this is what | 但是,更好的是,如果你有一个 武警已经附着在结尾, |
| 248 | rescue teams use because it's both more simple and secure. | 救援队使用,因为它既简单又安全. |
| 249 | Now one thing to note, if your object is very slippery because this thing uses friction, | 有一件事值得注意,如果你的物体非常滑 因为这东西使用摩擦, |
| 250 | if your rope is also slippery too, you might need to do more than five wraps. | 如果你的绳子也滑了, 你可能需要做超过五个包装。 |
| 251 | This rope, for example, slips at anything under nine wraps. | 举例来说,这根绳子在九环以下的任何东西上滑动. |
| 252 | See for nine it's holding, but if we remove just even one wrap, the whole thing will slip | 看九点,它在握, 但如果我们只去掉一个包, 整个事情会滑倒 |
| 253 | loose. | 松开。 |
| 254 | So practice with different materials so you know and understand its limitations. | 所以用不同的材料来练习 让你知道和理解它的局限性。 |
| 255 | If it's done properly, it can hold a lot of weight. | 如果完成得当,可以承受很多重量. |
| 256 | It's a great one for hammocks, and rescue teams use this too. | 这对吊床来说非常棒,救援队也使用这个. |
| 257 | And now we almost have all of our bases covered for practical outdoor and household uses. | 现在,我们几乎拥有了我们所有的基础 用于户外和家庭用途。 |
| 258 | But one unique knot we're missing is a way to hold a basket with handles. | 但是我们缺少一个独特的结 是一种握着手柄的篮子的方法 |
| 259 | As a way to hold odd shaped items. | 作为持有奇怪形状的物品的一种方式. |
| 260 | And there's a number of practical uses. | 并有多种实际用途. |
| 261 | For instance a water jug like this, a pail that doesn't have handles on it, or even | 比如说这种水壶,一个没有手柄的桶,或者甚至 |
| 262 | something like a paint can, a glass jar, and even a nice way to hang house plants. | 像是油漆罐、玻璃罐 甚至是吊起家用植物的好方法 |
| 263 | Now while this looks really complex, let's break this down into a few easy steps. | 尽管这看起来很复杂, 让我们把这个分成几个简单的步骤。 |
| 264 | Starting with a loop of rope, make a twist about three quarters of the way. | 从绳子的循环开始, 做一个曲折大约四分之三的方式。 |
| 265 | Place your object right on that X shape. | 把你的物体放在X形状上。 |
| 266 | Next we take our longer loop and thread it through this small one at the top. | 接下来我们用更长的循环线 穿过顶端的小圈子 |
| 267 | We're then going to pass it back over our object in the reverse direction. | 然后我们把它传回 反方向的物体上 |
| 268 | Make sure as you fold it over, it goes on the outside as if it was an outline to this | 把它折叠起来后 外表上就好像它是一个大纲 |
| 269 | whole thing. | 整个事情。 |
| 270 | The next step is taking these two and passing it over top of our outline piece, just like | 下一步是把这两个 放在我们提纲的顶端,就像 |
| 271 | this. | 这个 |
| 272 | And now this is what we pinch, which becomes our handles. | 现在,这就是我们抓住的东西, 它变成了我们的把手。 |
| 273 | Pull those up, and you've made your four legged barrel hitch. | 把那些拉起来,你把四根腿的枪管搭上了 |
| 274 | Which provide the handles and a bracket so it won't fall to the side. | 提供手柄和括号 这样它就不会掉到一边 |
| 275 | Which brings us to our final knot. | 这让我们来到了最后的结 |
| 276 | Now I've been saving this knot because I love this one and it literally saved my hands | 我救了这个结 因为我喜欢这个 它真的救了我的手 |
| 277 | this winter. | 这个冬天 |
| 278 | You're guaranteed to have some use for this at some point in your life. | 你生命中一定有一点用处 |
| 279 | Most recently, while shoveling snow with a metal shovel, I used it as a handle for both | 最近,在用金属铲铲雪的时候, 我用它作为两个的把手 |
| 280 | grip and insulation so my hands would keep warm. | 握紧和绝缘 让我的手保持温暖 |
| 281 | But it also can be used for tool repair. | 但也可以用于工具修复. |
| 282 | Say there's a crack in your handle or snapped canoe paddle. | 说你的手柄有裂缝 或者断裂的划桨。 |
| 283 | You can reinforce it or attach two poles together. | 你可以加固它,也可以将两根柱子连在一起. |
| 284 | For instance, if you need to reach something way up high. | 举例来说,如果你需要达到一个高点。 |
| 285 | Or to be used as a lanyard handle or axe strike collar. | 或用作绳柄或斧击领. |
| 286 | Here I use bare essentials survival cord, which has two special strands inside. | 在这里,我使用赤裸的基本 生存线, 它有两个特殊的线 里面。 |
| 287 | One is a fire wick, and the other is a fishing and snare line. | 一种是火 ,另一种是钓鱼和螺线. |
| 288 | That way my tools have a protective guard, and I have access to that specialty cord if | 这样我的工具就有一个保护性警卫 我就能使用那个专用线 |
| 289 | I needed it. | 我需要这个 |
| 290 | So here's how we tie the common whipping, which can be removable or permanent. | 因此,我们如何捆绑常见的鞭打,这种鞭打可以移动或永久. |
| 291 | You can choose. | 你可以选择 |
| 292 | For the tightest binds and repairs, I'd recommend pulling out the innards of your cordage. | 对于最紧的束缚和修理, 我建议拔出 你的内脏的绳索。 |
| 293 | Your cord is thin and flat, but for handles, tools or insulation, leave the pair cord intact. | 你的绳子又薄又平,但为了手柄,工具或绝缘,使对绳保持完整. |
| 294 | Start by creating a lengthwise bite on your object, folding your cord back over itself. | 开始在对象上创建一个长向咬, 折叠你的绳子在自己身上。 |
| 295 | Make sure the loop is continuous with no twist in it. | 确保循环是连续的,没有曲折。 |
| 296 | It should be smooth all the way. | 应照一切法光. |
| 297 | Now take the long end and we'll start wrapping. | 现在走长路 我们开始包装 |
| 298 | After two to three tight wraps, you can remove your thumb completely, and now just continue | 经过两到三个紧凑的包装,你可以完全切除拇指,现在继续 |
| 299 | wrapping tightly and evenly all the way. | 紧紧地、平均地包起来 |
| 300 | When you reach the end, pass the tag through that loop of rope. | 当你到达终点时,通过绳子的圈子通过标记. |
| 301 | Now when we pull, it's going to cinch it up really tight. | 当我们拉起来时,它会紧紧地拉起来。 |
| 302 | You can finish here, and this is your easy to remove version. | 你可以在这里完成,这是你很容易删除的版本. |
| 303 | Or if you want it really secure, we could pull it halfway or even all the way through. | 或者如果你想要它真的安全, 我们可以把它拉过一半甚至所有的方式。 |
| 304 | This just cinches everything together and binds everything under the middle of the wraps. | 这只会把一切都凝结在一起 将一切绑在包裹中间 |
| 305 | If you've pulled too far, you could back pull a bit till both ends are tight. | 如果你拉得太远,你可以 后拉一点点,直到两端都紧。 |
| 306 | Now you can clip those off and burn them a bit, which creates a small blob and ensures | 现在,你可以剪掉这些 并烧了它们一点点, 这会产生一个小块,并确保 |
| 307 | they won't rethread back through. | 他们不会回转的 |
| 308 | And that is your common whipping. | 这就是你常见的鞭刑 |
| 309 | And one more huge bonus, if you're a fan of the bare essentials in this channel, you'll | 再多一个巨大的奖金 如果你是这个频道的粉丝 |
| 310 | know we have the knot-tying kits and ropes and all this other outdoors gear, but I've | 我知道我们有结扎包和绳子 还有其他的室外装备 但我有 |
| 311 | now developed something really big, and this is the first time mentioning it. | 这是第一次提到它。 |
| 312 | I'm officially releasing the bare essentials 3D knot-tying app. | 我正式发布3D节拍软件 |
| 313 | I've personally designed all the 3D animations for over a hundred knots in this app, and | 我个人设计了所有3D动画 在这个应用中超过一百节, |
| 314 | it's completely offline, so you could use it in the field without internet connection. | 完全离线了 这样你就可以在没有互联网连接的地方使用 |
| 315 | Add knots to your own lists and see similar knots. | 在自己的列表中添加节,并看到类似的节. |
| 316 | This thing is just so cool and so useful for anyone who wants to learn to tie knots or | 这东西太酷了,对想结结结的人有用 |
| 317 | just easily reference how to tie them when you forget. | 只是很容易的提到如何 绑起来 当你忘记。 |
| 318 | So if you want to support this channel and what I'm doing here with the bare essentials, | 所以,如果你想支持这个频道 我在这里做什么 与赤裸裸的基本条件, |
| 319 | that is the best way to do it. | 这是最好的办法。 |
| 320 | The link will be in the pinned comment below, and for all my early supporters who are helping | 联系将放在下面的评论中,并对我所有早期的支持者提供帮助 |
| 321 | and have my back now, you get a special lifetime access to this app. | 现在有我的后盾, 你有一个特殊的终生 访问这个应用程序。 |
| 322 | I'm your friend DJ from the bare essentials, and thanks for stopping by. | 我是你的朋友DJ 从赤裸裸的必需品, 和谢谢你的来访。 |
该视频共有字幕 322 条。解锁更多字幕为会员功能，请移动到 价格