奥德赛:最聪明的英雄为何归途十年?
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:00 | After 10 brutal years, the war is finally over, Troy has fallen. | 经过10年的残酷战争,战争终于结束,特洛伊沦陷. |
| 0:04 | Odysseus, king of Ithaca, | 伊萨卡国王奥德修斯 |
| 0:06 | just wants to go home. | 只是想回家。 回家吗? |
| 0:08 | This is the story that would become one of the oldest adventure tales | 这个故事将成为最古老的冒险故事之一 |
| 0:11 | in human history. | 在人类历史上。 |
| 0:13 | The Odyssey. | 奥德赛人. |
| 0:14 | Odysseus is famous for one thing above all else, being clever. | 奥德修斯最出名的是 聪明的一件事 |
| 0:19 | This story is about to test that reputation completely. | 这个故事即将彻底考验那个声誉. |
| 0:22 | It should take a matter of weeks, | 应该需要几周的时间 |
| 0:23 | it ends up taking 10 more years. | 最终又花了十年时间 |
展开字幕全文(199 条)
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | After 10 brutal years, the war is finally over, Troy has fallen. | 经过10年的残酷战争,战争终于结束,特洛伊沦陷. |
| 2 | Odysseus, king of Ithaca, | 伊萨卡国王奥德修斯 |
| 3 | just wants to go home. | 只是想回家。 回家吗? |
| 4 | This is the story that would become one of the oldest adventure tales | 这个故事将成为最古老的冒险故事之一 |
| 5 | in human history. | 在人类历史上。 |
| 6 | The Odyssey. | 奥德赛人. |
| 7 | Odysseus is famous for one thing above all else, being clever. | 奥德修斯最出名的是 聪明的一件事 |
| 8 | This story is about to test that reputation completely. | 这个故事即将彻底考验那个声誉. |
| 9 | It should take a matter of weeks, | 应该需要几周的时间 |
| 10 | it ends up taking 10 more years. | 最终又花了十年时间 |
| 11 | First stop, raiding the Sikonis for supplies. | 第一站,突袭西科尼人以换取补给. |
| 12 | The Sikonis | 锡科尼人 |
| 13 | fight back hard and the crew only just makes it back to the ships alive. | 奋力反击 船员只能活着回到船上 |
| 14 | A storm then blows them | 暴风雨就吹倒他们 |
| 15 | completely off course. | 完全偏离轨道。 |
| 16 | They land on the island of the Lotus Eaters where the fruit makes you forget | 他们降落在吃莲花的岛上 水果让你忘记 |
| 17 | everything, even wanting to go home. | 所有的东西,甚至想回家。 |
| 18 | The lotus fruit doesn't hurt anyone, it just makes leaving | 莲花果子不会伤到任何人,它只会离开 |
| 19 | feel completely pointless. | 感觉完全毫无意义。 |
| 20 | Odysseus has to physically drag his own men back to the ships. | 奥德修斯必须把自己的人拖回船上 |
| 21 | Next, an island with a cave full of cheese and livestock. | 接下来,一个充满奶酪和牲畜的洞穴的岛屿. |
| 22 | Free food, they assume. | 他们假设是免费食物 |
| 23 | Inside, | 进去 |
| 24 | there are signs someone already lives here. | 这儿已经有人住过了 |
| 25 | Whoever it is, they're not home yet. | 不管是谁 他们还没回家 |
| 26 | The cave belongs to a cyclops. | 洞穴属于水蚤科. |
| 27 | One giant eye and absolutely no interest in guests. | 一只大眼睛 对客人一点兴趣都没有 |
| 28 | He rolls a boulder | 他滚了个巨石 |
| 29 | over the entrance so massive no human could ever move it. | 如此巨大 人类永远无法移动它。 |
| 30 | He traps them inside and starts eating | 他把他们困在里面,开始吃东西 |
| 31 | the crew two at a time. | 船员两人一次。 |
| 32 | Odysseus offers him wine, strong and undiluted. | 奥德修斯为他献酒,强壮而无分寸. |
| 33 | The cyclops has never tasted | 独眼龙从未尝过 |
| 34 | anything like it. | 任何类似的东西。 |
| 35 | When the cyclops asks his name, Odysseus tells him, nobody. | 当独眼巨人问起他的名字时,奥德修斯告诉他,没有人. |
| 36 | Clever for now. | 聪明的现在。 |
| 37 | Once he's finally asleep, drunk and satisfied, the crew drives a sharpened stake into his single eye. | 一旦他终于睡着了,醉了和满足了,船员们就把一把磨过的木桩开进了他的单眼. |
| 38 | His screams bring the other cyclopies running, asking who's hurting him. | 他的尖叫声让其他的独角兽奔跑起来,问谁在伤害他. |
| 39 | Nobody is hurting me, he shouts back. | 没有人伤害我,他大喊大叫 |
| 40 | Confused, they simply leave. | 困惑,他们只是离开。 |
| 41 | In the morning, the blinded | 早晨, 失明者, |
| 42 | cyclops feels each sheep leaving the cave, checking for riders on their backs. | 独眼龙会感觉每只羊都离开洞穴,在背上检查骑手. |
| 43 | He never | 他从来没有 |
| 44 | thinks to check underneath. | 考虑看看下面 |
| 45 | The crew escapes clinging to the bellies of sheep, slipping | 船员们躲在绵羊的肚子里 |
| 46 | right past him. | 就在他身边 |
| 47 | Odysseus almost gets away clean. | 奥德修斯差点逃脱 |
| 48 | Almost. | 差点 |
| 49 | He can't resist one thing, | 他无法抗拒一件事 |
| 50 | shouting his real name back as they sail away. | 他的真名在他们离开时大喊大叫 |
| 51 | Turns out the cyclops is Poseidon's son, | 原来独眼龙是波塞冬的儿子 |
| 52 | which Odysseus conveniently forgot to consider. | 奥德修斯忘记考虑 |
| 53 | Poseidon curses him personally. | 波塞冬亲自诅咒他. |
| 54 | Ten years lost | 十年损失 |
| 55 | at sea, arriving home alone to total chaos. | 在海上,独自回到家 完全混乱。 |
| 56 | The King of the Winds gives Odysseus a gift, | 风之王给奥德修斯礼物 |
| 57 | a bag containing every storm wind, sealed safely away. | 包里装着风雨 安全密封 |
| 58 | Ithaca actually comes into view. | 伊萨卡其实是进入视野的. |
| 59 | The crew has been quietly suspicious of that bag the entire voyage. | 船员们一直悄悄地怀疑这个包 整个航行。 |
| 60 | They assume their king has been | 他们以为他们的国王是 |
| 61 | hiding treasure from them the whole time. | 一直藏着宝藏 |
| 62 | Convinced it's gold, they finally open it. | 他们相信是黄金,终于打开了 |
| 63 | Every wind escapes at once, blowing them straight back to where they started. | 每阵风一时逃脱,直接吹回原处. |
| 64 | Desperate, the fleet sails on and finds a harbor that looks perfectly calm and safe. | 绝望,舰队启航 并找到一个非常平静安全的港口 |
| 65 | It belongs to the Lestragonians, giants who eat sailors instead of trading with them. | 它属于莱斯特拉贡人,是吃水手而不是与他们进行交易的巨人. |
| 66 | They hurl boulders down from the cliffs, smashing eleven of the twelve ships instantly. | 他们从悬崖上扔下巨石 立即击碎了十二艘船中的十一艘 |
| 67 | Only Odysseus' own ship, anchored further out, manages to escape. | 只有奥德修斯自己的飞船,进一步锚定,设法逃脱. |
| 68 | From a fleet of twelve, | 从12人的舰队, |
| 69 | exactly one ship and one crew is left. | 只剩下一艘船和一个船员 |
| 70 | A sorceress named Circe turns half of what's left of his men | 一个叫Circe的巫师 将他手下剩下的一半 |
| 71 | into actual pigs. | 变成真正的猪。 |
| 72 | One man barely escapes the same fate and runs back to warn the others. | 一个人几乎无法逃脱同样的命运,跑回去警告其他人. |
| 73 | Even the god Hermes has to step in, handing Odysseus a herb that blocks Circe's magic | 连赫耳墨斯的神都得介入 把奥德修斯的药草给它 |
| 74 | completely. | 完全没有。 |
| 75 | Odysseus resists her and forces her to change his men back. | 奥德修斯抗拒她,迫使她改变他的部下. |
| 76 | Circe成为盟友 | |
| 77 | instead, and Odysseus ends up staying a full year before anyone remembers they're supposed to be | 而奥德修斯却在人们 记得他们应该是 |
| 78 | leaving. | 离开 |
| 79 | Circe's parting advice, visit the land of the dead first. | 赛尔克的离别建议,先访死者之地. |
| 80 | There, the blind prophet Tiresias | 在那里,盲目的先知蒂雷西亚斯 |
| 81 | gives him one very specific warning. | 给他一个非常明确的警告 |
| 82 | Whatever happens, do not touch the cattle of the sun, | 无论发生什么,不要碰太阳的牛, |
| 83 | god Helios. | 神赫利欧斯。 |
| 84 | Odysseus also crosses paths with the ghost of Achilles, the greatest warrior of the | 奥德修斯还和阿基里斯的鬼魂交织着 人类最伟大的战士 |
| 85 | entire war. | 整个战争。 |
| 86 | Even in death, Achilles says he'd rather be a poor farmhand alive than a king among | 即使死,阿喀琉斯说他宁可做一个活着的贫苦农夫 也不愿当国王 |
| 87 | the dead. | 死者们 |
| 88 | The ghost of Agamemnon warns him about something darker, too. | 阿伽门农的鬼也警告他更黑暗的事情. |
| 89 | Coming home doesn't always | 回家并不总是 |
| 90 | mean coming home safely. | 意思是安全归来 |
| 91 | He also meets the ghost of his own mother, who died of grief while waiting | 他也遇见了自己母亲的鬼魂 他母亲在等待中因悲伤而死去 |
| 92 | for him. | 为了他 |
| 93 | The Sirens' song promises to reveal every secret of Troy and the wider world, an impossible | 瑟伦斯的歌会揭开特洛伊和 更广阔世界的每一个秘密 是不可能的 |
| 94 | temptation for any sailor. | 任何水手都会受到诱惑 |
| 95 | Odysseus has his crew plug their ears with wax, then ties himself to | 奥德修斯让船员用蜡头塞住耳朵 然后把自己绑起来 |
| 96 | mast just to hear it and survive. | 桅杆只是听到它和生存。 |
| 97 | He begs to be untied. | 乞以解脱. |
| 98 | His crew, ears sealed with wax, can't even | 他的船员,用蜡封住耳朵,甚至不能 |
| 99 | hear him. | 听他说话 |
| 100 | Next, a narrow strait with a monster on each side. | 接下来是一条狭长的海峡,每边都有怪物. |
| 101 | Scylla, a six-headed creature that eats | Scylla,一个吃东西的六头怪兽 |
| 102 | sailors whole. | 整个水手。 |
| 103 | Charybdis, a whirlpool that swallows entire ships. | Charybdis,一个吞噬整个船只的旋风池. |
| 104 | Odysseus picks the lesser evil, | 奥德修斯选小一点的邪恶 |
| 105 | steering towards Scylla instead of Charybdis. | 转向西拉而不是查里布迪斯 |
| 106 | Six men die instantly, snatched straight off the deck | 6个人当场死亡,被直接从甲板上抢走 |
| 107 | by her heads. | 她的头。 |
| 108 | Next, an island with the sun god's sacred cattle. | 接下来,一个拥有太阳神神圣牛群的岛屿. |
| 109 | Tiresias的警告是明确的。 | |
| 110 | Don't | 别 |
| 111 | touch them. | 抚摸他们。 |
| 112 | It's meant to be the one rule they absolutely cannot break. | 这是他们绝对不能打破的规矩 |
| 113 | Trapped by bad weather | 被恶劣天气困住 |
| 114 | and starving, weeks of hunger eventually break the crew's will completely. | 饥饿,数周的饥饿 最终会彻底摧毁船员的意志 |
| 115 | Helios is furious. | 赫利俄斯很愤怒 |
| 116 | Zeus | 宙斯 |
| 117 | destroys the ship with a lightning bolt in response. | 以闪电击毁舰只 |
| 118 | Every remaining crew member dies. | 剩下的船员全部死亡. |
| 119 | Only Odysseus | 只有奥德修斯 |
| 120 | survives. | 活下来了 |
| 121 | Washed ashore completely alone, he's found by the nymph Calypso. | 他被尼玛·卡利普索发现 |
| 122 | She keeps him on her | 她一直盯着他 |
| 123 | island for seven years, offering immortality if he'll just stay forever. | 岛七年,提供不朽 如果他只是会永远停留。 |
| 124 | Immortality, luxury, | 不朽,奢侈, |
| 125 | a goddess for a companion. | 女神为伴 |
| 126 | By most standards, an incredible offer. | 根据大多数标准, 一个不可思议的报价。 |
| 127 | He turns it down anyway. | 反正他还是拒绝了 |
| 128 | Home | 页 次 |
| 129 | matters more. | 更为重要。 |
| 130 | The gods finally intervene, forcing Calypso to let him go. | 神终于介入,迫使卡利普索放他走. |
| 131 | A storm wrecks his makeshift | 暴风雨毁了他的临时工作 |
| 132 | raft, and he washes up half-drowned on a new shore. | 木筏,他在新岸上洗了半个 |
| 133 | He's actually found first by a young princess | 他其实是先被一位年轻的公主发现的 |
| 134 | named Nausicaa, washing laundry on the beach with her friends. | 和朋友在海滩上洗衣服 |
| 135 | Most people would run from a stranger | 大多数人都会从陌生人那里逃跑 |
| 136 | this ragged and salt-crusted. | 这个被撕成碎片的盐 |
| 137 | She doesn't. | 她没有。 |
| 138 | The Phaeacians take him in, and he tells them his | 费亚克人收留了他 他告诉他们他的 |
| 139 | entire ten-year story so far. | 整个十年的故事到目前为止。 |
| 140 | They're stunned into silence, hearing a war hero recount his | 他们被惊呆沉默,听到一个战争英雄 描述他 |
| 141 | own impossible decade. | 自己的不可能的十年。 |
| 142 | They finally, mercifully, sail him the rest of the way home. | 最后,他们仁慈地将他带回家的其余部分。 |
| 143 | Ithaca isn't | 伊萨卡不是 |
| 144 | the home he left. | 他离开的家 |
| 145 | Over a hundred suitors have moved into his palace. | 一百余位求婚者迁入其宫. |
| 146 | Every one of them wants | 每个人都想要 |
| 147 | to marry Penelope and claim the throne for himself. | 与佩内洛普结婚,并为自己要求王位. |
| 148 | They're eating his food, spending his fortune, | 他们吃他的食物,花他的钱, |
| 149 | and courting his wife. | 和他的妻子相爱。 |
| 150 | Certain, he's dead. | 当然,他死了。 |
| 151 | Some of the suitors have even started plotting to kill | 有些求婚者甚至开始密谋杀人 |
| 152 | Telemachus before he can inherit the throne. | 特勒马丘斯在继承王位之前. |
| 153 | Before entering his own palace, Odysseus stays | 在进入自己的宫殿之前,奥德修斯留下 |
| 154 | with Eumaeus, a loyal swineherd who has no idea he's talking to his actual king. | Eumaeus是个忠心耿耿的猪头 他不知道自己在和真正的国王说话 |
| 155 | Athena disguises | 雅典娜伪装 |
| 156 | him as an old beggar so he can see the situation for himself first. | 他是一个老乞丐,这样他就可以先亲眼看看情况。 |
| 157 | The suitors mock the disguised | 求婚者嘲笑伪装 |
| 158 | beggar without any idea who they're actually mocking. | 乞丐根本不知道他们在嘲笑谁 |
| 159 | Even his own loyal dog Argos recognizes | 连他忠心的狗阿尔戈斯都认得 |
| 160 | him instantly after twenty years, then dies right there, finally at peace. | 20年后,他立刻死去,终于平静下来。 |
| 161 | His own son, Telemachus, | 他的亲生儿子特勒马丘斯 |
| 162 | just a baby when his father left, is now a grown man, and doesn't recognize him either until | 当他父亲离开时,他只是个孩子, 现在是一个成年人, 也不认得他,直到 |
| 163 | Odysseus reveals himself in secret. | 奥德修斯秘密暴露自己. |
| 164 | Penelope has been stalling the suitors for years, | 佩内洛普把求婚者拖了好几年了 |
| 165 | unraveling a burial shroud every night that she wove all day. | 每天晚上她都会乱动 |
| 166 | Penelope sets an impossible | 佩内洛普设定不可能 |
| 167 | challenge for whoever wants to marry her. | 挑战谁想娶她。 |
| 168 | String Odysseus's massive bow, then fire a single arrow | 弦Odysseus的大弓,然后发射一箭 |
| 169 | clean through the aligned holes of twelve axe heads in a row. | 连续12个轴头的对齐孔里清理干净 |
| 170 | Every suitor tries, every single | 每个追求者都尝试,每一个 |
| 171 | one fails, unable to even bend the bow enough to string it. | 一个失败,甚至无法弯曲弓弦。 |
| 172 | Nobody in the room suspects the | 房间里没有人怀疑 |
| 173 | ragged beggar is actually their host, watching everything unfold. | 恶棍乞丐实际上是他们的宿主, 看着一切展开。 |
| 174 | Then the disguised beggar asks | 然后伪装的乞丐问 |
| 175 | for a turn. | 转一圈 |
| 176 | They laugh, until he strings it, and the arrow flies clean through all twelve. | 他们笑着,直到他拉着它, 和箭飞干净通过所有12。 |
| 177 | Odysseus | 奥德修斯 |
| 178 | deliberately blocks every exit before revealing who he really is. | 故意封锁每个出口 然后再透露他的真面目 |
| 179 | He turns the bow on the suitors | 他向追求者转弓 |
| 180 | instead, and with his son's help, kills every one of them. | 反而在他的儿子的帮助下 杀了他们每一个人 |
| 181 | After the slaughter, the palace goes | 屠宰之后,宫殿就消失了 |
| 182 | eerily quiet, twenty years of waiting finally colliding with this one moment. | 静静地等待了二十年 终于与这一刻相撞 |
| 183 | Even now, | 即使现在 |
| 184 | Penelope doesn't fully believe it's really him. | 佩内洛普并不完全相信真的是他. |
| 185 | She tests him, asks a servant to move their marriage | 她给他做测试,叫一个仆人搬家 |
| 186 | bed. | 床铺 |
| 187 | Odysseus reacts immediately. | 奥德修斯立即反应. |
| 188 | The bed was built around a living tree. | 床围绕生树而建. |
| 189 | It can't be moved. | 不能动. |
| 190 | It's such a specific private detail that no impostor could possibly fake it. | 这是一个非常具体的私人细节,没有冒牌货可以伪造. |
| 191 | Only the real Odysseus would know that. | 只有真正的奥德修斯才会知道 |
| 192 | It's really him. | 这真的是他。 |
| 193 | Ten years to fight a war. | 十年抗战. |
| 194 | Ten more | 再来十个 |
| 195 | years just to get home. | 几年就是为了回家 |
| 196 | Twenty years total, just to leave and come back to the exact same place. | 总共20年,只是离开,回到同一个地方。 |
| 197 | Homer's version was told out loud, for centuries, long before it was ever written down. | 荷马的版本被大声传出, 几百年来, 早在它被写下来之前。 |
| 198 | Which, | 这 |
| 199 | honestly, might be the most relatable travel story ever written. | 老实说,可能是史上最令人反感的旅行故事 |
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