如何成为更好的倾听者【TED演讲】
共 3 集
剧集目录
| 集 | 标题 | 时长 |
|---|---|---|
| P1 | 如何成为更好的倾听者【TED演讲】 中英双语 | 14:30 |
| P2 | 如何成为更好的倾听者【TED演讲】 英文字幕(中文外挂) | 14:30 |
| P3 | 如何成为更好的倾听者【TED演讲】 无字幕(英文外挂) | 14:30 |
P1 · 如何成为更好的倾听者【TED演讲】 p01 中英双语 (P1)
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:02 | My passion for sound | 我对声音的热情 |
| 0:04 | started here. | 从这里开始。 |
| 0:07 | Aged six, my mother bought me this record and I fell in love with music. | 六岁时,我母亲给我买了这张唱片 我爱上音乐了 |
| 0:12 | Over the years, the music changed. | 多年来,音乐发生了变化. |
| 0:15 | I learned to play this noble instrument. | 我学会了演奏这个崇高的乐器. |
| 0:18 | Any drummers in the audience? | 观众中有鼓手吗? |
| 0:21 | Cool. | 凉爽。 |
| 0:23 | I'm surprised they can still hear me. | 我很惊讶他们还能听到我说话 |
| 0:26 | By the way, my parents encouraged this despite the noise, and if you have children, do encourage them to play an instrument. | 顺便说一下,我的父母不顾噪音鼓励了这一点,如果你有孩子,请鼓励他们演奏乐器. |
| 0:33 | When you're playing in a band or an orchestra, you're developing a | 当你在乐队或管弦乐团演奏时,你正在发展一个 |
展开字幕全文(277 条)
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | My passion for sound | 我对声音的热情 |
| 2 | started here. | 从这里开始。 |
| 3 | Aged six, my mother bought me this record and I fell in love with music. | 六岁时,我母亲给我买了这张唱片 我爱上音乐了 |
| 4 | Over the years, the music changed. | 多年来,音乐发生了变化. |
| 5 | I learned to play this noble instrument. | 我学会了演奏这个崇高的乐器. |
| 6 | Any drummers in the audience? | 观众中有鼓手吗? |
| 7 | Cool. | 凉爽。 |
| 8 | I'm surprised they can still hear me. | 我很惊讶他们还能听到我说话 |
| 9 | By the way, my parents encouraged this despite the noise, and if you have children, do encourage them to play an instrument. | 顺便说一下,我的父母不顾噪音鼓励了这一点,如果你有孩子,请鼓励他们演奏乐器. |
| 10 | When you're playing in a band or an orchestra, you're developing a | 当你在乐队或管弦乐团演奏时,你正在发展一个 |
| 11 | multi-channel, very attentive form of listening, which may be why musicians have bigger brains than non-musicians. | 多声道,非常细心的倾听形式,这可能是音乐家的大脑比非音乐家大的原因. |
| 12 | Fact. | 事实 |
| 13 | And they also score better on many cognitive tests. | 在许多认知测试中,它们也得分更高。 |
| 14 | Playing music is good for you. | 弹音乐对你有好处 |
| 15 | I joined bands, I made records, and I got a chance to do two of the legendary John Peel sessions. | 我加入了乐队,我做了唱片, 我有机会做两次传说中的约翰·皮尔会议。 |
| 16 | Here's what the famous DJ had to say about my name. | 这是著名的DJ对我的名字所说的话. |
| 17 | Julian Treasure on drums. | 朱利安·宝藏在鼓上. |
| 18 | He's sure that's a good idea, Julian Treasure. | 他肯定这是个好主意 朱利安·宝藏 |
| 19 | It's the only idea I've got, John. | 这是我唯一的主意,约翰。 |
| 20 | It's my real name. | 这是我的真名。 |
| 21 | For 20 years, I put my passion for sound together with business, and I ran an audio branding company. | 20年来,我把对声音的热情和企业结合起来,经营了一个音频品牌公司. |
| 22 | Asking the question, how does your brand sound, and designing soundscapes in spaces like this. | 问一个问题,你的品牌听起来如何, 在这样的空间里设计音景。 |
| 23 | Along the way, I wrote a book and I got a chance to do a TED talk, | 一路,我写了一本书 我有机会做一个TED演讲, |
| 24 | which I think Herb just mentioned. | 我认为赫伯刚刚提到。 |
| 25 | That spawned four more TED talks. | 这又催生了四次TED演讲。 |
| 26 | And along the way, I had an epiphany. | 一路走来,我有一个觉悟。 |
| 27 | Selling audio branding was really hard because most organizations don't think about how they sound at all. | 销售音频品牌真的很困难,因为大多数组织根本不考虑它们的声音。 |
| 28 | And I realized the reason for this is that they're full of people who don't listen. | 我意识到原因就是 他们都是不听话的人 |
| 29 | That's the case. | 就这样 |
| 30 | So let me prove that by | 让我来证明一下 |
| 31 | giving you the example of two of my TED talks. | 以我两次TED演讲为例 |
| 32 | The third one was about listening. | 第三个是关于倾听。 |
| 33 | The fifth one is about speaking. | 第五个是说话。 |
| 34 | The fifth one has been seen by five times as many people | 第五个是五倍的人看到的 |
| 35 | as the third one. | 作为第三个。 |
| 36 | We're very keen to be heard, but not to listen. | 我们非常热衷于被倾听,但不愿倾听. |
| 37 | And that's not an equation that works that well. | 这个方程式并不太有效。 |
| 38 | People conflate listening with hearing. | 人们把听力和听力混为一谈. |
| 39 | Hearing is a capability. | 听力是一种能力。 |
| 40 | We all do that. | 我们都这样做。 |
| 41 | Listening is a skill. | 听是一种技巧。 |
| 42 | It's a skill you can practice | 这是你能练习的技能 |
| 43 | and master, not a capability. | 和主人,不是一个能力。 |
| 44 | Sadly, and I think you may agree with me when you think about the state of the world today, | 可悲的是,我想你可以同意我的观点 当你想到今天的世界状况时, |
| 45 | we're losing our listening. | 我们正在失去我们的听力。 |
| 46 | Why? | 为什么? |
| 47 | Well, it starts with education. | 从教育开始 |
| 48 | Here are the four ways we communicate. | 这就是我们沟通的四种方式。 |
| 49 | Reading, writing, speaking, listening. | 读,写,说,听. |
| 50 | Two for the eyes, two for the ears, two that send, | 两只眼睛 两只耳朵 两只发出 |
| 51 | two that receive, presented here with equal weight. | 接受的两件, 以同等重量提交这里。 |
| 52 | Is this how we teach them in school? | 我们学校就是这样教他们的吗? |
| 53 | It's like this, isn't it? | 是这样的,不是吗? |
| 54 | We barely teach children how to speak and not at all how to listen. | 我们几乎没有教孩子们如何说话,根本没有教他们如何倾听。 |
| 55 | How crazy is this? | 这有多疯狂? |
| 56 | If we taught children first | 如果我们先教孩子 |
| 57 | how to listen brilliantly, | 如何精明地聆听, |
| 58 | how much more of their education would they receive? | 他们还要接受多少教育? |
| 59 | Madness. | 疯狂 |
| 60 | I'll give you four more reasons we don't listen very well. | 我再给你四个理由 我们听不进去 |
| 61 | The first one is distraction. | 第一个是分散注意力。 |
| 62 | There are some very, very big organizations | 有一些非常,非常大的组织 |
| 63 | spending billions of dollars to grab your attention and mine, as we heard earlier in TJ's wonderful talk. | 正如我们早些时候在TJ的精彩演讲中听到的那样,花费数十亿美元来吸引你和我的注意力. |
| 64 | Attention is essential for listening. | 注意对倾听至关重要。 |
| 65 | So we're distracted a lot of the time. | 所以我们分心了很多时间。 |
| 66 | Second reason. | 第二因缘. |
| 67 | Noise. | 噪声 |
| 68 | When we're surrounded by this kind of thing all day every day, | 当我们整天被这种东西包围 |
| 69 | we go numb. | 我们麻木了。 |
| 70 | We suppress our consciousness of sound. | 我们压制我们的声音意识。 |
| 71 | Half of humanity lives in cities now and some of those cities are very loud. | 人类有一半人现在生活在城市中,其中一些城市非常响亮。 |
| 72 | There's a chart in my book of the loudest cities in the world. | 我书里有一张世界上最响亮的城市图 |
| 73 | Dhaka in Bangladesh. | 孟加拉国达卡. |
| 74 | Average noise level over 120 decibels. | 平均噪音水平超过120分贝. |
| 75 | That's rock concert loud as an average. | 这是摇滚音乐会 平均。 |
| 76 | How people can live in that, I have no idea. | 我不知道人们怎么能生活在那种地方 |
| 77 | The third reason we don't listen, we invented writing. | 我们不听的第三个原因 我们发明了写作 |
| 78 | We've been speaking using complex language for probably 150,000 years. | 我们用复杂语言说话大概已有15万年了. |
| 79 | We've been listening for probably three million years of evolution to survive | 我们听了大概三百万年的进化才能生存下去 |
| 80 | and to connect with each other. | 并互相连接。 |
| 81 | Generalized reading | 通读 |
| 82 | has only been around for probably 200 years and yet writing has elbowed aside | 可能只有200年了 写作却袖手旁观 |
| 83 | speaking and listening as our primary way of communicating. | 说话和倾听是我们的主要沟通方式。 |
| 84 | Where's the listening in a message like this? | 像这样的留言里的监听声在哪里? |
| 85 | Not much. | 没什么 |
| 86 | And the final reason that we don't listen is what we're seeing also turbocharged by the internet, an epidemic | 而我们不听的最后一个原因是 我们所看到的还有 互联网的涡轮增压,流行病 |
| 87 | of being right. | 说对了 |
| 88 | What's the easiest way to be right? | 什么是最简单的正确方法? |
| 89 | Make somebody else | 让别人 |
| 90 | wrong. | 错 |
| 91 | Hence we have a world which is now | 因此,我们有一个现在的世界 |
| 92 | populated by outrage and judgmentalism and blame. | 充满愤怒 判断和指责 |
| 93 | There's a great quote from one of my favorite authors, Harville Hendricks. | 我最喜欢的作者之一哈维尔·亨德里克斯(英语:Harville Hendricks)有一句很好的引用. |
| 94 | He said you can either be right or | 他说你要么是对的,要么 |
| 95 | be in a relationship. | 恋爱 |
| 96 | The cost of not listening is enormous. | 不听是巨大的代价。 |
| 97 | We have a world now where 70% of 16 to 25 year olds are reporting that loneliness is affecting their mental health. | 我们现在的世界是, 70%的16至25岁的人报告说, 孤独正在影响他们的精神健康。 |
| 98 | We have huge impacts on | 我们的影响很大 |
| 99 | disengagement, polarization you see all around you, disengagement from politics. | 脱离接触,两极分化... ...你可以看到周围, 脱离政治。 |
| 100 | Only one in three people are happy with their government, | 只有三分之一的人对政府很满意 |
| 101 | generally speaking. | 总的来说。 |
| 102 | We have disengagement in business as well where we don't trust our leaders | 我们在生意上也有不妥协 也不信任我们的领袖 |
| 103 | overall. | 总计。 |
| 104 | And there are costs to these things. | 这些东西有代价的。 |
| 105 | Now they've been measured for business and those of you who run businesses may want to perk up your ears at this point. | 现在,它们已经被测量为商业, 而你们中那些经营商业的人 可能想在这个时候增加你的耳朵。 |
| 106 | Disengagement, that is to say people not feeling listened to, not feeling valued, is costing global business | 脱离接触,也就是说,人们不觉得被倾听,不觉得受到重视,正在耗尽全球业务。 |
| 107 | 8.8 trillion dollars a year | 每年8.8万亿美元 |
| 108 | according to this huge study. | 根据这个巨大的研究。 |
| 109 | And then what about miscommunication? | 然后什么是错误的沟通? |
| 110 | Well, this is just America. | 嗯,这只是美国。 |
| 111 | Costing America 1.2 trillion dollars a year with mistakes, having to repeat things, getting things wrong and so on and so on. | 美国每年要花费1.2万亿美元 犯错误,不得不重蹈覆辙,犯错等等。 |
| 112 | Massive cost, 10 plus trillion dollars a year globally. | 巨额成本,每年全球10加万亿美元。 |
| 113 | And I think this is a failing of leadership. | 我认为这是领导工作的失败。 |
| 114 | Only 8% of people in this huge study rated their leaders as very good listeners, | 在这个庞大的研究中,只有8%的人 把他们的领导人评为非常好的听众, |
| 115 | one in 12. | 十二分之一的车 |
| 116 | I actually think there's an inverse relationship between | 其实我觉得... |
| 117 | seniority | 资历 |
| 118 | and listening. | 和倾听。 |
| 119 | Two reasons for that, I think. | 我认为,有两个原因。 |
| 120 | First, it's the job itself. | 首先,这是工作本身。 |
| 121 | You're supposed to know stuff, aren't you, and tell people things. | 你应该知道的东西,是不是你, 并告诉别人的事情。 |
| 122 | Not listen and ask. | 不听而问. |
| 123 | And also, I think ego is involved. | 而且,我认为 自我是涉及到的。 |
| 124 | You know listening | 笵钮 |
| 125 | is inherently humble. | 内在的谦卑。 |
| 126 | When I listen to you, I'm saying you're more important than I am at this moment. | 当我听你的,我说 你比我现在更重要。 |
| 127 | And I think a lot of leaders have an ego-based problem | 我觉得很多领导人都有自负症 |
| 128 | with that process. | 与这个过程。 |
| 129 | So I've developed a mission and my mission is to regenerate conscious listening in the world. | 因此,我发展了一个使命,我的使命是让世界上的有意识的倾听再生. |
| 130 | It's desperate. | 绝望了 |
| 131 | We are heading in a very bad direction right now. | 我们现在的方向非常糟糕。 |
| 132 | The benefits of doing this | 这样做的好处 |
| 133 | are enormous. | 简直是巨大的。 |
| 134 | Our connection with ourselves, with each other and with the planet around us | 我们和我们彼此的联系 和我们周围的星球的联系 |
| 135 | can be renewed if we start consciously listening. | 如果我们有意识地开始倾听,可以续订. |
| 136 | Our happiness, we all want to hear, to be heard, understood and valued. | 我们的幸福,我们都想听到,听到,理解和重视. |
| 137 | Listening does all three of those things. | 听这三件事 |
| 138 | Our effectiveness. | 我们的效力。 |
| 139 | Do you know that if you work in an open plan office, which I expect many of you do, | 你知道,如果你在一个开放的计划办公室工作, 我想你们很多人会这样做, |
| 140 | you can be as little as one third as productive | 你可以少到三分之一的生产力 |
| 141 | because of the noise around you, particularly other people's conversation. | 因为周围的噪音, 特别是其他人的对话。 |
| 142 | That may resonate with many of you. | 这可能与你们中的许多人产生共鸣。 |
| 143 | And our well-being. | 还有我们的福祉 |
| 144 | I mentioned the damage of noise. | 我提到噪音的破坏。 |
| 145 | That is all around us. | 这一切都在我们周围。 |
| 146 | It's doing incredible damage to health. | 它对健康造成了不可思议的损害。 |
| 147 | There are something like 200 million people in Europe having their quality of life and their health damaged | 欧洲有2亿人 生活质量和健康受损 |
| 148 | by the noise around them, according to the latest research. | 根据最新研究 |
| 149 | So let me entice you to become conscious listeners by having a little tour of some of the wonders | 所以,让我吸引你 成为有意识的听众 通过一个小巡演 一些奇迹 |
| 150 | of sound. | 声音 |
| 151 | Sound is amazing. | 声音真神奇 |
| 152 | I'd like to use a taxonomy which was developed by my very good friend Bernie Krauss, one of the world's leading nature sound recordists. | 我想用一个分类学 这个分类学是由我的好朋友伯尼·克劳斯(Bernie Krauss)开发的, 他是世界领先的自然声记录学家之一。 |
| 153 | And I've added one category. | 我加了一个类别。 |
| 154 | So here's the first of Bernie's categories. | 这是伯尼的第一类 |
| 155 | Geophany. | 盖法尼. |
| 156 | The sound of our planet. | 地球的声音。 |
| 157 | Many beautiful sounds. | 很多美丽的声音。 |
| 158 | Like this. | 像这样 |
| 159 | Surf on peddles. | 在啄木鸟上冲浪 |
| 160 | Gorgeous. | 华丽. |
| 161 | When you listen to a sound like this, | 当你听到这样的声音, |
| 162 | or indeed this, | 或者这个 |
| 163 | you're going back in time. | 你回来的时间。 |
| 164 | These sounds are unchanged for something like 3.5 billion years. | 这些声音在35亿年里没有变化。 |
| 165 | These are the sounds of ancient history. | 这些是古代历史的音响. |
| 166 | The second class of sound to enjoy is biophony. | 享受的第二类声音是生物声波. |
| 167 | The sound of the living things we share this planet with. | 我们分享地球的生物之声 |
| 168 | This is a la gibbon. | 这是一个拉吉本。 |
| 169 | An extraordinary animal. | 非凡的动物。 |
| 170 | Sounds like a synth solo from the 1970s, doesn't it? | 听起来像1970年代的合成独奏,不是吗? |
| 171 | Amazing animal. | 神奇的动物。 |
| 172 | And I'm now going to play you my favorite sound in the world. | 现在我要播放我最喜欢的声音 |
| 173 | It's another animal sound. | 又一畜生声. |
| 174 | The sound of the biggest animal on our planet. | 地球上最大的动物的声音 |
| 175 | The blue whale. | 蓝鲸. |
| 176 | It's going to blow up the subwoofers. | 将吹 up子. |
| 177 | There it goes. | 就是这样。 |
| 178 | Subsonic sound | 次音响 |
| 179 | which can travel 1500 kilometers across an ocean, an entire ocean. | 它可以穿越1500公里的海洋 整个海洋 |
| 180 | Or at least it used to be able to do that before we deafened the whales with 60,000 ships moving around at any one time. | 或至少它曾经能够做到这一点 在我们耳聋鲸鱼之前,60,000艘船随时移动。 |
| 181 | Now their range is a tenth of what it used to be. | 现在它们的射程是它曾经的十分之一。 |
| 182 | Which brings me on to the sound of us. | 这让我想起我们的声音 |
| 183 | (原始内容存档于2018-09-21). Anthropophony. | |
| 184 | Much of it not that great. | 大部分都没那么好 |
| 185 | Until the industrial revolution, only 250-300 years ago, the world was a pretty quiet place. | 直到250-300年前的工业革命,世界是一个相当安静的地方. |
| 186 | But now we've invented incredible numbers of | 但现在我们发明了不可思议的数字 |
| 187 | machines | 机械 |
| 188 | that create electromechanical noise. | 产生机电噪音 |
| 189 | It's very hard to get away from. | 离诸障难. |
| 190 | By the way, if you want to seek out quiet places, I come into your website, Quiet Parks International, | 顺便说一下 如果你想找安静的地方 我进入了你的网站 安静公园国际 |
| 191 | where you can find on a map the nearest quiet place to you to go and perhaps ruminate in silence. | 你可以在地图上找到 离你最近的静静地方去 也许静静地回荡 |
| 192 | So | 这么说 |
| 193 | our sound can be awful, | 我们的声音很可怕 |
| 194 | but it can also be sublime. | 但它也可以是优雅的。 |
| 195 | And I started with this. | 我从这个开始。 |
| 196 | Music can be inspiring, | 音乐可以鼓舞人心 |
| 197 | engaging or inspiring even. | 参与或激励甚至。 |
| 198 | There's one more category. | 还有一类 |
| 199 | It's the one I added to Bernie's three. | 这是我给伯尼加的3个 |
| 200 | Cosmophony. | 宇宙风. |
| 201 | The sound of the universe. | 宇宙之声. |
| 202 | Now most people think space is a vacuum. | 现在大多数人认为空间是真空. |
| 203 | There's no sound. | 无声无声. |
| 204 | In space you can't hear. | 在空间里你听不到 |
| 205 | Nobody can hear you scream and so forth. | 没有人能听到你的尖叫等等。 |
| 206 | Well, that may be true. | 嗯,这可能是事实。 |
| 207 | But space is not a vacuum. | 但空间不是真空。 |
| 208 | It's a very, very dilute plasma. | 这是一个非常,非常稀释的等离子体. |
| 209 | The same plasma that was there at the beginning of the universe. | 和宇宙之初一样的等离子体 |
| 210 | So sound waves with long enough wavelengths can travel through it. | 因此波长足够长的声波可以穿过它. |
| 211 | Even intergalactic space has sound in it. | 连星际空间也在里面有声音. |
| 212 | But I am talking about very low frequency. | 但我说的是非常低的频率。 |
| 213 | Sound waves | 声波 |
| 214 | frequent with wavelengths of hundreds of millions of years of light years. | 频繁出现波长数亿年的光年. |
| 215 | Huge sound waves. | 巨大的声波。 |
| 216 | Way too low for us to hear. | 太低了,我们听不到。 |
| 217 | Some places are denser. | 有些地方比较密集. |
| 218 | And this is a picture | 这是一张图片 |
| 219 | of a gas cloud | 气体云层 |
| 220 | around a black hole at the center of the Perseus Galaxy cluster, | 环绕珀尔修斯银河系群中心的一个黑洞, |
| 221 | which is vibrating that gas cloud and creating real sound. | 它正在震动气体云 并产生真正的声音。 |
| 222 | 57 two octaves too low for us to hear. | 我们听不到57个八分之二 |
| 223 | But NASA | 但太空总署 |
| 224 | have pitch shifted it up so you can hear the sound of a black hole. | 使你听到黑洞的声音 |
| 225 | And if you think that should be spooky, | 如果你觉得那应该很诡异 |
| 226 | you're right. | 你说得对。 |
| 227 | That is the sound of a black hole. | 这就是黑洞的声音。 |
| 228 | So perhaps I've engaged you a little bit to move towards conscious listening. | 所以,也许我与你接触了一点点 走向有意识的倾听。 |
| 229 | I'll give you three tips to close with which you can take away and use to become more conscious listeners. | 我给你们三个小提示来关闭 你可以带走 并用来成为更自觉的听众。 |
| 230 | Here's the first one. | 这是第一个。 |
| 231 | Silence. | 安静 |
| 232 | Give yourself three minutes a couple of times a day | 一天三分钟一两次 |
| 233 | of silence or the nearest thing you can get to it. | 静默或近事 你可以得到它。 |
| 234 | It resets your ears, recalibrates them, refreshes them. | 它重排你的耳朵, 重新调整它们, 刷新它们。 |
| 235 | You can listen anew. | 你可以再听一遍,我告诉你 |
| 236 | Here's the second one. | 这是第二个。 |
| 237 | A practice I call savoring. | 我称之为"爱吃"的练习 |
| 238 | Very easy to do wherever you are. | 无论你在哪里都很容易做 |
| 239 | Just close your eyes | 闭上眼睛 |
| 240 | and ask yourself these three questions. | 并自问此三问. |
| 241 | Is this sound around me | 这是我周围的声音吗? |
| 242 | healthy for me? | 对我健康吗? |
| 243 | Is it helping me to do what I want to do? | 帮助我做我想做的事吗? |
| 244 | And is it making me happy? | 这让我高兴吗? |
| 245 | Finally, the four C's of conscious listening. | 最后,四个C的自觉倾听. |
| 246 | The first one, of course, is consciousness. | 当然,第一个是意识。 |
| 247 | If you're not aware that you're listening, if you're not conscious that you're listening, | 如果你不知道你在听, 如果你没有意识到你在听, |
| 248 | you're probably just hearing. | 你也许只是听到。 |
| 249 | It's a different thing. | 谓之异物. |
| 250 | The second C. | 第二个C。 |
| 251 | Commitment, because it is work. | 承诺,因为它是工作。 |
| 252 | It takes effort to listen consciously. | 需要努力自觉地倾听。 |
| 253 | The third C. | 第三个C。 |
| 254 | 慈悲ass. | |
| 255 | Seeking to understand the other person. | 求识彼人. |
| 256 | Even if you disagree with them, you can listen to them. | 即使你不同意他们,你也可以听他们的。 |
| 257 | Listening is not surrender. | 倾听不是投降 |
| 258 | It's not agreement. | 这不是同意。 |
| 259 | You can listen and still disagree. | 你可以听 和仍然不同意。 |
| 260 | And finally, | 终于 |
| 261 | curiosity. | 好奇心很强 |
| 262 | There's always something to learn | 总是有学问的 |
| 263 | if you're listening consciously. | 如果你有意识地听 |
| 264 | Well guys, | 伙计们, |
| 265 | there's only one outcome of conscious listening. | 意识倾听只有一个结果 |
| 266 | It's always the same. | 常无异故. |
| 267 | And that is understanding, | 这就是理解, |
| 268 | which is something I think you might agree we need a lot more of in the world around us today. | 我认为你可能同意 我们今天在周围的世界需要更多的东西 |
| 269 | So I urge you, | 所以我劝你 |
| 270 | when you go out from here, give the gift | 当你从这里出去, 给礼物 |
| 271 | of your full attention | 请大家注意 |
| 272 | to somebody you love or somebody you know. | 对你爱的人或你认识的人 |
| 273 | You may get the response, what are you doing? | 你可能会得到答复,你在做什么? |
| 274 | Because we're not used to being listened to with full attention, but it's a wonderful gift to give. | 因为我们不习惯被全心全意地倾听,但这是一件令人赞叹的礼物. |
| 275 | And by giving that gift, you will increase understanding in the world. | 并且通过赐予这个礼物,你会增强世界的理解. |
| 276 | Please join me in that. | 请跟我来 |
| 277 | Thank you. | 谢谢 |
该视频共有字幕 277 条。解锁更多字幕为会员功能,请移动到 价格
P2 · 如何成为更好的倾听者【TED演讲】 p02 英文字幕(中文外挂) (P2)
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:02 | My passion for sound | 我对声音的热情 |
| 0:04 | started here. | 从这里开始。 |
| 0:07 | Aged six, my mother bought me this record and I fell in love with music. | 六岁时,我母亲给我买了这张唱片 我爱上音乐了 |
| 0:12 | Over the years, the music changed. | 多年来,音乐发生了变化. |
| 0:15 | I learned to play this noble instrument. | 我学会了演奏这个崇高的乐器. |
| 0:18 | Any drummers in the audience? | 观众中有鼓手吗? |
| 0:21 | Cool. | 凉爽。 |
| 0:23 | I'm surprised they can still hear me. | 我很惊讶他们还能听到我说话 |
| 0:26 | By the way, my parents encouraged this despite the noise, and if you have children, do encourage them to play an instrument. | 顺便说一下,我的父母不顾噪音鼓励了这一点,如果你有孩子,请鼓励他们演奏乐器. |
| 0:33 | When you're playing in a band or an orchestra, you're developing a | 当你在乐队或管弦乐团演奏时,你正在发展一个 |
展开字幕全文(277 条)
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | My passion for sound | 我对声音的热情 |
| 2 | started here. | 从这里开始。 |
| 3 | Aged six, my mother bought me this record and I fell in love with music. | 六岁时,我母亲给我买了这张唱片 我爱上音乐了 |
| 4 | Over the years, the music changed. | 多年来,音乐发生了变化. |
| 5 | I learned to play this noble instrument. | 我学会了演奏这个崇高的乐器. |
| 6 | Any drummers in the audience? | 观众中有鼓手吗? |
| 7 | Cool. | 凉爽。 |
| 8 | I'm surprised they can still hear me. | 我很惊讶他们还能听到我说话 |
| 9 | By the way, my parents encouraged this despite the noise, and if you have children, do encourage them to play an instrument. | 顺便说一下,我的父母不顾噪音鼓励了这一点,如果你有孩子,请鼓励他们演奏乐器. |
| 10 | When you're playing in a band or an orchestra, you're developing a | 当你在乐队或管弦乐团演奏时,你正在发展一个 |
| 11 | multi-channel, very attentive form of listening, which may be why musicians have bigger brains than non-musicians. | 多声道,非常细心的倾听形式,这可能是音乐家的大脑比非音乐家大的原因. |
| 12 | Fact. | 事实 |
| 13 | And they also score better on many cognitive tests. | 在许多认知测试中,它们也得分更高。 |
| 14 | Playing music is good for you. | 弹音乐对你有好处 |
| 15 | I joined bands, I made records, and I got a chance to do two of the legendary John Peel sessions. | 我加入了乐队,我做了唱片, 我有机会做两次传说中的约翰·皮尔会议。 |
| 16 | Here's what the famous DJ had to say about my name. | 这是著名的DJ对我的名字所说的话. |
| 17 | Julian Treasure on drums. | 朱利安·宝藏在鼓上. |
| 18 | He's sure that's a good idea, Julian Treasure. | 他肯定这是个好主意 朱利安·宝藏 |
| 19 | It's the only idea I've got, John. | 这是我唯一的主意,约翰。 |
| 20 | It's my real name. | 这是我的真名。 |
| 21 | For 20 years, I put my passion for sound together with business, and I ran an audio branding company. | 20年来,我把对声音的热情和企业结合起来,经营了一个音频品牌公司. |
| 22 | Asking the question, how does your brand sound, and designing soundscapes in spaces like this. | 问一个问题,你的品牌听起来如何, 在这样的空间里设计音景。 |
| 23 | Along the way, I wrote a book and I got a chance to do a TED talk, | 一路,我写了一本书 我有机会做一个TED演讲, |
| 24 | which I think Herb just mentioned. | 我认为赫伯刚刚提到。 |
| 25 | That spawned four more TED talks. | 这又催生了四次TED演讲。 |
| 26 | And along the way, I had an epiphany. | 一路走来,我有一个觉悟。 |
| 27 | Selling audio branding was really hard because most organizations don't think about how they sound at all. | 销售音频品牌真的很困难,因为大多数组织根本不考虑它们的声音。 |
| 28 | And I realized the reason for this is that they're full of people who don't listen. | 我意识到原因就是 他们都是不听话的人 |
| 29 | That's the case. | 就这样 |
| 30 | So let me prove that by | 让我来证明一下 |
| 31 | giving you the example of two of my TED talks. | 以我两次TED演讲为例 |
| 32 | The third one was about listening. | 第三个是关于倾听。 |
| 33 | The fifth one is about speaking. | 第五个是说话。 |
| 34 | The fifth one has been seen by five times as many people | 第五个是五倍的人看到的 |
| 35 | as the third one. | 作为第三个。 |
| 36 | We're very keen to be heard, but not to listen. | 我们非常热衷于被倾听,但不愿倾听. |
| 37 | And that's not an equation that works that well. | 这个方程式并不太有效。 |
| 38 | People conflate listening with hearing. | 人们把听力和听力混为一谈. |
| 39 | Hearing is a capability. | 听力是一种能力。 |
| 40 | We all do that. | 我们都这样做。 |
| 41 | Listening is a skill. | 听是一种技巧。 |
| 42 | It's a skill you can practice | 这是你能练习的技能 |
| 43 | and master, not a capability. | 和主人,不是一个能力。 |
| 44 | Sadly, and I think you may agree with me when you think about the state of the world today, | 可悲的是,我想你可以同意我的观点 当你想到今天的世界状况时, |
| 45 | we're losing our listening. | 我们正在失去我们的听力。 |
| 46 | Why? | 为什么? |
| 47 | Well, it starts with education. | 从教育开始 |
| 48 | Here are the four ways we communicate. | 这就是我们沟通的四种方式。 |
| 49 | Reading, writing, speaking, listening. | 读,写,说,听. |
| 50 | Two for the eyes, two for the ears, two that send, | 两只眼睛 两只耳朵 两只发出 |
| 51 | two that receive, presented here with equal weight. | 接受的两件, 以同等重量提交这里。 |
| 52 | Is this how we teach them in school? | 我们学校就是这样教他们的吗? |
| 53 | It's like this, isn't it? | 是这样的,不是吗? |
| 54 | We barely teach children how to speak and not at all how to listen. | 我们几乎没有教孩子们如何说话,根本没有教他们如何倾听。 |
| 55 | How crazy is this? | 这有多疯狂? |
| 56 | If we taught children first | 如果我们先教孩子 |
| 57 | how to listen brilliantly, | 如何精明地聆听, |
| 58 | how much more of their education would they receive? | 他们还要接受多少教育? |
| 59 | Madness. | 疯狂 |
| 60 | I'll give you four more reasons we don't listen very well. | 我再给你四个理由 我们听不进去 |
| 61 | The first one is distraction. | 第一个是分散注意力。 |
| 62 | There are some very, very big organizations | 有一些非常,非常大的组织 |
| 63 | spending billions of dollars to grab your attention and mine, as we heard earlier in TJ's wonderful talk. | 正如我们早些时候在TJ的精彩演讲中听到的那样,花费数十亿美元来吸引你和我的注意力. |
| 64 | Attention is essential for listening. | 注意对倾听至关重要。 |
| 65 | So we're distracted a lot of the time. | 所以我们分心了很多时间。 |
| 66 | Second reason. | 第二因缘. |
| 67 | Noise. | 噪声 |
| 68 | When we're surrounded by this kind of thing all day every day, | 当我们整天被这种东西包围 |
| 69 | we go numb. | 我们麻木了。 |
| 70 | We suppress our consciousness of sound. | 我们压制我们的声音意识。 |
| 71 | Half of humanity lives in cities now and some of those cities are very loud. | 人类有一半人现在生活在城市中,其中一些城市非常响亮。 |
| 72 | There's a chart in my book of the loudest cities in the world. | 我书里有一张世界上最响亮的城市图 |
| 73 | Dhaka in Bangladesh. | 孟加拉国达卡. |
| 74 | Average noise level over 120 decibels. | 平均噪音水平超过120分贝. |
| 75 | That's rock concert loud as an average. | 这是摇滚音乐会 平均。 |
| 76 | How people can live in that, I have no idea. | 我不知道人们怎么能生活在那种地方 |
| 77 | The third reason we don't listen, we invented writing. | 我们不听的第三个原因 我们发明了写作 |
| 78 | We've been speaking using complex language for probably 150,000 years. | 我们用复杂语言说话大概已有15万年了. |
| 79 | We've been listening for probably three million years of evolution to survive | 我们听了大概三百万年的进化才能生存下去 |
| 80 | and to connect with each other. | 并互相连接。 |
| 81 | Generalized reading | 通读 |
| 82 | has only been around for probably 200 years and yet writing has elbowed aside | 可能只有200年了 写作却袖手旁观 |
| 83 | speaking and listening as our primary way of communicating. | 说话和倾听是我们的主要沟通方式。 |
| 84 | Where's the listening in a message like this? | 像这样的留言里的监听声在哪里? |
| 85 | Not much. | 没什么 |
| 86 | And the final reason that we don't listen is what we're seeing also turbocharged by the internet, an epidemic | 而我们不听的最后一个原因是 我们所看到的还有 互联网的涡轮增压,流行病 |
| 87 | of being right. | 说对了 |
| 88 | What's the easiest way to be right? | 什么是最简单的正确方法? |
| 89 | Make somebody else | 让别人 |
| 90 | wrong. | 错 |
| 91 | Hence we have a world which is now | 因此,我们有一个现在的世界 |
| 92 | populated by outrage and judgmentalism and blame. | 充满愤怒 判断和指责 |
| 93 | There's a great quote from one of my favorite authors, Harville Hendricks. | 我最喜欢的作者之一哈维尔·亨德里克斯(英语:Harville Hendricks)有一句很好的引用. |
| 94 | He said you can either be right or | 他说你要么是对的,要么 |
| 95 | be in a relationship. | 恋爱 |
| 96 | The cost of not listening is enormous. | 不听是巨大的代价。 |
| 97 | We have a world now where 70% of 16 to 25 year olds are reporting that loneliness is affecting their mental health. | 我们现在的世界是, 70%的16至25岁的人报告说, 孤独正在影响他们的精神健康。 |
| 98 | We have huge impacts on | 我们的影响很大 |
| 99 | disengagement, polarization you see all around you, disengagement from politics. | 脱离接触,两极分化... ...你可以看到周围, 脱离政治。 |
| 100 | Only one in three people are happy with their government, | 只有三分之一的人对政府很满意 |
| 101 | generally speaking. | 总的来说。 |
| 102 | We have disengagement in business as well where we don't trust our leaders | 我们在生意上也有不妥协 也不信任我们的领袖 |
| 103 | overall. | 总计。 |
| 104 | And there are costs to these things. | 这些东西有代价的。 |
| 105 | Now they've been measured for business and those of you who run businesses may want to perk up your ears at this point. | 现在,它们已经被测量为商业, 而你们中那些经营商业的人 可能想在这个时候增加你的耳朵。 |
| 106 | Disengagement, that is to say people not feeling listened to, not feeling valued, is costing global business | 脱离接触,也就是说,人们不觉得被倾听,不觉得受到重视,正在耗尽全球业务。 |
| 107 | 8.8 trillion dollars a year | 每年8.8万亿美元 |
| 108 | according to this huge study. | 根据这个巨大的研究。 |
| 109 | And then what about miscommunication? | 然后什么是错误的沟通? |
| 110 | Well, this is just America. | 嗯,这只是美国。 |
| 111 | Costing America 1.2 trillion dollars a year with mistakes, having to repeat things, getting things wrong and so on and so on. | 美国每年要花费1.2万亿美元 犯错误,不得不重蹈覆辙,犯错等等。 |
| 112 | Massive cost, 10 plus trillion dollars a year globally. | 巨额成本,每年全球10加万亿美元。 |
| 113 | And I think this is a failing of leadership. | 我认为这是领导工作的失败。 |
| 114 | Only 8% of people in this huge study rated their leaders as very good listeners, | 在这个庞大的研究中,只有8%的人 把他们的领导人评为非常好的听众, |
| 115 | one in 12. | 十二分之一的车 |
| 116 | I actually think there's an inverse relationship between | 其实我觉得... |
| 117 | seniority | 资历 |
| 118 | and listening. | 和倾听。 |
| 119 | Two reasons for that, I think. | 我认为,有两个原因。 |
| 120 | First, it's the job itself. | 首先,这是工作本身。 |
| 121 | You're supposed to know stuff, aren't you, and tell people things. | 你应该知道的东西,是不是你, 并告诉别人的事情。 |
| 122 | Not listen and ask. | 不听而问. |
| 123 | And also, I think ego is involved. | 而且,我认为 自我是涉及到的。 |
| 124 | You know listening | 笵钮 |
| 125 | is inherently humble. | 内在的谦卑。 |
| 126 | When I listen to you, I'm saying you're more important than I am at this moment. | 当我听你的,我说 你比我现在更重要。 |
| 127 | And I think a lot of leaders have an ego-based problem | 我觉得很多领导人都有自负症 |
| 128 | with that process. | 与这个过程。 |
| 129 | So I've developed a mission and my mission is to regenerate conscious listening in the world. | 因此,我发展了一个使命,我的使命是让世界上的有意识的倾听再生. |
| 130 | It's desperate. | 绝望了 |
| 131 | We are heading in a very bad direction right now. | 我们现在的方向非常糟糕。 |
| 132 | The benefits of doing this | 这样做的好处 |
| 133 | are enormous. | 简直是巨大的。 |
| 134 | Our connection with ourselves, with each other and with the planet around us | 我们和我们彼此的联系 和我们周围的星球的联系 |
| 135 | can be renewed if we start consciously listening. | 如果我们有意识地开始倾听,可以续订. |
| 136 | Our happiness, we all want to hear, to be heard, understood and valued. | 我们的幸福,我们都想听到,听到,理解和重视. |
| 137 | Listening does all three of those things. | 听这三件事 |
| 138 | Our effectiveness. | 我们的效力。 |
| 139 | Do you know that if you work in an open plan office, which I expect many of you do, | 你知道,如果你在一个开放的计划办公室工作, 我想你们很多人会这样做, |
| 140 | you can be as little as one third as productive | 你可以少到三分之一的生产力 |
| 141 | because of the noise around you, particularly other people's conversation. | 因为周围的噪音, 特别是其他人的对话。 |
| 142 | That may resonate with many of you. | 这可能与你们中的许多人产生共鸣。 |
| 143 | And our well-being. | 还有我们的福祉 |
| 144 | I mentioned the damage of noise. | 我提到噪音的破坏。 |
| 145 | That is all around us. | 这一切都在我们周围。 |
| 146 | It's doing incredible damage to health. | 它对健康造成了不可思议的损害。 |
| 147 | There are something like 200 million people in Europe having their quality of life and their health damaged | 欧洲有2亿人 生活质量和健康受损 |
| 148 | by the noise around them, according to the latest research. | 根据最新研究 |
| 149 | So let me entice you to become conscious listeners by having a little tour of some of the wonders | 所以,让我吸引你 成为有意识的听众 通过一个小巡演 一些奇迹 |
| 150 | of sound. | 声音 |
| 151 | Sound is amazing. | 声音真神奇 |
| 152 | I'd like to use a taxonomy which was developed by my very good friend Bernie Krauss, one of the world's leading nature sound recordists. | 我想用一个分类学 这个分类学是由我的好朋友伯尼·克劳斯(Bernie Krauss)开发的, 他是世界领先的自然声记录学家之一。 |
| 153 | And I've added one category. | 我加了一个类别。 |
| 154 | So here's the first of Bernie's categories. | 这是伯尼的第一类 |
| 155 | Geophany. | 盖法尼. |
| 156 | The sound of our planet. | 地球的声音。 |
| 157 | Many beautiful sounds. | 很多美丽的声音。 |
| 158 | Like this. | 像这样 |
| 159 | Surf on peddles. | 在啄木鸟上冲浪 |
| 160 | Gorgeous. | 华丽. |
| 161 | When you listen to a sound like this, | 当你听到这样的声音, |
| 162 | or indeed this, | 或者这个 |
| 163 | you're going back in time. | 你回来的时间。 |
| 164 | These sounds are unchanged for something like 3.5 billion years. | 这些声音在35亿年里没有变化。 |
| 165 | These are the sounds of ancient history. | 这些是古代历史的音响. |
| 166 | The second class of sound to enjoy is biophony. | 享受的第二类声音是生物声波. |
| 167 | The sound of the living things we share this planet with. | 我们分享地球的生物之声 |
| 168 | This is a la gibbon. | 这是一个拉吉本。 |
| 169 | An extraordinary animal. | 非凡的动物。 |
| 170 | Sounds like a synth solo from the 1970s, doesn't it? | 听起来像1970年代的合成独奏,不是吗? |
| 171 | Amazing animal. | 神奇的动物。 |
| 172 | And I'm now going to play you my favorite sound in the world. | 现在我要播放我最喜欢的声音 |
| 173 | It's another animal sound. | 又一畜生声. |
| 174 | The sound of the biggest animal on our planet. | 地球上最大的动物的声音 |
| 175 | The blue whale. | 蓝鲸. |
| 176 | It's going to blow up the subwoofers. | 将吹 up子. |
| 177 | There it goes. | 就是这样。 |
| 178 | Subsonic sound | 次音响 |
| 179 | which can travel 1500 kilometers across an ocean, an entire ocean. | 它可以穿越1500公里的海洋 整个海洋 |
| 180 | Or at least it used to be able to do that before we deafened the whales with 60,000 ships moving around at any one time. | 或至少它曾经能够做到这一点 在我们耳聋鲸鱼之前,60,000艘船随时移动。 |
| 181 | Now their range is a tenth of what it used to be. | 现在它们的射程是它曾经的十分之一。 |
| 182 | Which brings me on to the sound of us. | 这让我想起我们的声音 |
| 183 | (原始内容存档于2018-09-21). Anthropophony. | |
| 184 | Much of it not that great. | 大部分都没那么好 |
| 185 | Until the industrial revolution, only 250-300 years ago, the world was a pretty quiet place. | 直到250-300年前的工业革命,世界是一个相当安静的地方. |
| 186 | But now we've invented incredible numbers of | 但现在我们发明了不可思议的数字 |
| 187 | machines | 机械 |
| 188 | that create electromechanical noise. | 产生机电噪音 |
| 189 | It's very hard to get away from. | 离诸障难. |
| 190 | By the way, if you want to seek out quiet places, I come into your website, Quiet Parks International, | 顺便说一下 如果你想找安静的地方 我进入了你的网站 安静公园国际 |
| 191 | where you can find on a map the nearest quiet place to you to go and perhaps ruminate in silence. | 你可以在地图上找到 离你最近的静静地方去 也许静静地回荡 |
| 192 | So | 这么说 |
| 193 | our sound can be awful, | 我们的声音很可怕 |
| 194 | but it can also be sublime. | 但它也可以是优雅的。 |
| 195 | And I started with this. | 我从这个开始。 |
| 196 | Music can be inspiring, | 音乐可以鼓舞人心 |
| 197 | engaging or inspiring even. | 参与或激励甚至。 |
| 198 | There's one more category. | 还有一类 |
| 199 | It's the one I added to Bernie's three. | 这是我给伯尼加的3个 |
| 200 | Cosmophony. | 宇宙风. |
| 201 | The sound of the universe. | 宇宙之声. |
| 202 | Now most people think space is a vacuum. | 现在大多数人认为空间是真空. |
| 203 | There's no sound. | 无声无声. |
| 204 | In space you can't hear. | 在空间里你听不到 |
| 205 | Nobody can hear you scream and so forth. | 没有人能听到你的尖叫等等。 |
| 206 | Well, that may be true. | 嗯,这可能是事实。 |
| 207 | But space is not a vacuum. | 但空间不是真空。 |
| 208 | It's a very, very dilute plasma. | 这是一个非常,非常稀释的等离子体. |
| 209 | The same plasma that was there at the beginning of the universe. | 和宇宙之初一样的等离子体 |
| 210 | So sound waves with long enough wavelengths can travel through it. | 因此波长足够长的声波可以穿过它. |
| 211 | Even intergalactic space has sound in it. | 连星际空间也在里面有声音. |
| 212 | But I am talking about very low frequency. | 但我说的是非常低的频率。 |
| 213 | Sound waves | 声波 |
| 214 | frequent with wavelengths of hundreds of millions of years of light years. | 频繁出现波长数亿年的光年. |
| 215 | Huge sound waves. | 巨大的声波。 |
| 216 | Way too low for us to hear. | 太低了,我们听不到。 |
| 217 | Some places are denser. | 有些地方比较密集. |
| 218 | And this is a picture | 这是一张图片 |
| 219 | of a gas cloud | 气体云层 |
| 220 | around a black hole at the center of the Perseus Galaxy cluster, | 环绕珀尔修斯银河系群中心的一个黑洞, |
| 221 | which is vibrating that gas cloud and creating real sound. | 它正在震动气体云 并产生真正的声音。 |
| 222 | 57 two octaves too low for us to hear. | 我们听不到57个八分之二 |
| 223 | But NASA | 但太空总署 |
| 224 | have pitch shifted it up so you can hear the sound of a black hole. | 使你听到黑洞的声音 |
| 225 | And if you think that should be spooky, | 如果你觉得那应该很诡异 |
| 226 | you're right. | 你说得对。 |
| 227 | That is the sound of a black hole. | 这就是黑洞的声音。 |
| 228 | So perhaps I've engaged you a little bit to move towards conscious listening. | 所以,也许我与你接触了一点点 走向有意识的倾听。 |
| 229 | I'll give you three tips to close with which you can take away and use to become more conscious listeners. | 我给你们三个小提示来关闭 你可以带走 并用来成为更自觉的听众。 |
| 230 | Here's the first one. | 这是第一个。 |
| 231 | Silence. | 安静 |
| 232 | Give yourself three minutes a couple of times a day | 一天三分钟一两次 |
| 233 | of silence or the nearest thing you can get to it. | 静默或近事 你可以得到它。 |
| 234 | It resets your ears, recalibrates them, refreshes them. | 它重排你的耳朵, 重新调整它们, 刷新它们。 |
| 235 | You can listen anew. | 你可以再听一遍,我告诉你 |
| 236 | Here's the second one. | 这是第二个。 |
| 237 | A practice I call savoring. | 我称之为"爱吃"的练习 |
| 238 | Very easy to do wherever you are. | 无论你在哪里都很容易做 |
| 239 | Just close your eyes | 闭上眼睛 |
| 240 | and ask yourself these three questions. | 并自问此三问. |
| 241 | Is this sound around me | 这是我周围的声音吗? |
| 242 | healthy for me? | 对我健康吗? |
| 243 | Is it helping me to do what I want to do? | 帮助我做我想做的事吗? |
| 244 | And is it making me happy? | 这让我高兴吗? |
| 245 | Finally, the four C's of conscious listening. | 最后,四个C的自觉倾听. |
| 246 | The first one, of course, is consciousness. | 当然,第一个是意识。 |
| 247 | If you're not aware that you're listening, if you're not conscious that you're listening, | 如果你不知道你在听, 如果你没有意识到你在听, |
| 248 | you're probably just hearing. | 你也许只是听到。 |
| 249 | It's a different thing. | 谓之异物. |
| 250 | The second C. | 第二个C。 |
| 251 | Commitment, because it is work. | 承诺,因为它是工作。 |
| 252 | It takes effort to listen consciously. | 需要努力自觉地倾听。 |
| 253 | The third C. | 第三个C。 |
| 254 | 慈悲ass. | |
| 255 | Seeking to understand the other person. | 求识彼人. |
| 256 | Even if you disagree with them, you can listen to them. | 即使你不同意他们,你也可以听他们的。 |
| 257 | Listening is not surrender. | 倾听不是投降 |
| 258 | It's not agreement. | 这不是同意。 |
| 259 | You can listen and still disagree. | 你可以听 和仍然不同意。 |
| 260 | And finally, | 终于 |
| 261 | curiosity. | 好奇心很强 |
| 262 | There's always something to learn | 总是有学问的 |
| 263 | if you're listening consciously. | 如果你有意识地听 |
| 264 | Well guys, | 伙计们, |
| 265 | there's only one outcome of conscious listening. | 意识倾听只有一个结果 |
| 266 | It's always the same. | 常无异故. |
| 267 | And that is understanding, | 这就是理解, |
| 268 | which is something I think you might agree we need a lot more of in the world around us today. | 我认为你可能同意 我们今天在周围的世界需要更多的东西 |
| 269 | So I urge you, | 所以我劝你 |
| 270 | when you go out from here, give the gift | 当你从这里出去, 给礼物 |
| 271 | of your full attention | 请大家注意 |
| 272 | to somebody you love or somebody you know. | 对你爱的人或你认识的人 |
| 273 | You may get the response, what are you doing? | 你可能会得到答复,你在做什么? |
| 274 | Because we're not used to being listened to with full attention, but it's a wonderful gift to give. | 因为我们不习惯被全心全意地倾听,但这是一件令人赞叹的礼物. |
| 275 | And by giving that gift, you will increase understanding in the world. | 并且通过赐予这个礼物,你会增强世界的理解. |
| 276 | Please join me in that. | 请跟我来 |
| 277 | Thank you. | 谢谢 |
该视频共有字幕 277 条。解锁更多字幕为会员功能,请移动到 价格
P3 · 如何成为更好的倾听者【TED演讲】 p03 无字幕(英文外挂) (P3)
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:02 | My passion for sound | 我对声音的热情 |
| 0:04 | started here. | 从这里开始。 |
| 0:07 | Aged six, my mother bought me this record and I fell in love with music. | 六岁时,我母亲给我买了这张唱片 我爱上音乐了 |
| 0:12 | Over the years the music changed. | 多年来,音乐发生了变化。 |
| 0:15 | I learned to play this noble instrument. | 我学会了演奏这个崇高的乐器. |
| 0:18 | Any drummers in the audience? | 观众中有鼓手吗? |
| 0:21 | Cool. | 凉爽。 |
| 0:23 | I'm surprised they can still hear me. | 我很惊讶他们还能听到我说话 |
| 0:26 | By the way, my parents encouraged this despite the noise and if you have children do encourage them to play an instrument. | 顺便说一下,我父母不顾吵闹鼓励这样做,如果你有孩子,确实鼓励他们演奏乐器. |
| 0:33 | When you're playing in a band or an orchestra, you're developing a | 当你在乐队或管弦乐团演奏时,你正在发展一个 |
展开字幕全文(251 条)
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | My passion for sound | 我对声音的热情 |
| 2 | started here. | 从这里开始。 |
| 3 | Aged six, my mother bought me this record and I fell in love with music. | 六岁时,我母亲给我买了这张唱片 我爱上音乐了 |
| 4 | Over the years the music changed. | 多年来,音乐发生了变化。 |
| 5 | I learned to play this noble instrument. | 我学会了演奏这个崇高的乐器. |
| 6 | Any drummers in the audience? | 观众中有鼓手吗? |
| 7 | Cool. | 凉爽。 |
| 8 | I'm surprised they can still hear me. | 我很惊讶他们还能听到我说话 |
| 9 | By the way, my parents encouraged this despite the noise and if you have children do encourage them to play an instrument. | 顺便说一下,我父母不顾吵闹鼓励这样做,如果你有孩子,确实鼓励他们演奏乐器. |
| 10 | When you're playing in a band or an orchestra, you're developing a | 当你在乐队或管弦乐团演奏时,你正在发展一个 |
| 11 | multi-channel very attentive form of listening, which may be why musicians have bigger brains than non musicians. | 多渠道的非常细心的倾听形式,这可能是音乐家的大脑比非音乐家大的原因. |
| 12 | Fact. | 事实 |
| 13 | And they also score better on many cognitive tests. | 在许多认知测试中,它们也得分更高。 |
| 14 | Playing music is good for you. | 弹音乐对你有好处 |
| 15 | I joined bands, I made records and I got a chance to do two of the legendary John Peel sessions. | 我加入了乐队,我做了唱片 我有机会做两次传说中的约翰·皮尔会议。 |
| 16 | Here's what the famous DJ had to say about my name. | 这是著名的DJ对我的名字所说的话. |
| 17 | Julian Treasure on drums. | 朱利安·宝藏在鼓上. |
| 18 | He's sure that's a good idea, Julian Treasure. | 他肯定这是个好主意 朱利安·宝藏 |
| 19 | It's the only idea I've got John. | 这是我唯一有约翰的想法 |
| 20 | It's my real name. | 这是我的真名。 |
| 21 | For 20 years I put my passion for sound together with business and I ran an audio branding company. | 20年来,我把对声音的热情 和企业,我经营一个音频品牌公司。 |
| 22 | Asking the question, how does your brand sound? | 问你的品牌听起来怎么样? |
| 23 | And designing soundscapes in spaces like this. | 在这样的空间里设计音景。 |
| 24 | Along the way I wrote a book and I got a chance to do a TED talk. | 一路我写了本书,我有机会做一个TED演讲。 |
| 25 | Which I think Herb just mentioned. | 我想赫伯刚才提到过 |
| 26 | That spawned four more TED talks and along the way I had an epiphany. | 这催生了4个TED演讲, 一路我有一个觉悟。 |
| 27 | Selling audio branding was really hard because most organizations don't think about how they sound at all. | 销售音频品牌真的很困难,因为大多数组织根本不考虑它们的声音。 |
| 28 | And I realized the reason for this is that they're full of people who don't listen. | 我意识到原因就是 他们都是不听话的人 |
| 29 | That's the case. | 就这样 |
| 30 | So let me prove that by | 让我来证明一下 |
| 31 | giving you the example of two of my TED talks. | 以我两次TED演讲为例 |
| 32 | The third one was about listening. | 第三个是关于倾听。 |
| 33 | The fifth one is about speaking. | 第五个是说话。 |
| 34 | The fifth one has been seen by five times as many people as the third one. | 第五个被五倍于第三. |
| 35 | We're very keen to be heard, but not to listen. | 我们非常热衷于被倾听,但不愿倾听. |
| 36 | That's not an equation that works that well. | 这不是一个公式 效果那么好。 |
| 37 | People conflate listening with hearing. | 人们把听力和听力混为一谈. |
| 38 | Hearing is a capability. | 听力是一种能力。 |
| 39 | We all do that. | 我们都这样做。 |
| 40 | Listening is a skill. | 听是一种技巧。 |
| 41 | It's a skill you can practice and master, not a capability. | 这是一种你可以练习和掌握的技能,而不是能力. |
| 42 | Sadly, and I think you may agree with me when you think about the state of the world today, | 可悲的是,我想你可以同意我的观点 当你想到今天的世界状况时, |
| 43 | we're losing our listening. | 我们正在失去我们的听力。 |
| 44 | Why? | 为什么? |
| 45 | Well, it starts with education. | 从教育开始 |
| 46 | Here are the four ways we communicate. | 这就是我们沟通的四种方式。 |
| 47 | Reading, writing, speaking, listening. | 读,写,说,听. |
| 48 | Two for the eyes, two for the ears, two that send, | 两只眼睛 两只耳朵 两只发出 |
| 49 | two that receive. | 两个收到。 |
| 50 | Presented here with equal weight. | 以同等的重量呈现于此. |
| 51 | Is this how we teach them in school? | 我们学校就是这样教他们的吗? |
| 52 | It's like this, isn't it? | 是这样的,不是吗? |
| 53 | We barely teach children how to speak and not at all how to listen. | 我们几乎没有教孩子们如何说话,根本没有教他们如何倾听。 |
| 54 | How crazy is this? | 这有多疯狂? |
| 55 | If we taught children first how to listen brilliantly, | 如果我们先教孩子们怎么听 |
| 56 | how much more of their education would they receive? | 他们还要接受多少教育? |
| 57 | Madness. | 疯狂 |
| 58 | I'll give you four more reasons we don't listen very well. | 我再给你四个理由 我们听不进去 |
| 59 | The first one is distraction. | 第一个是分散注意力。 |
| 60 | There are some very, very big organizations | 有一些非常,非常大的组织 |
| 61 | spending billions of dollars to grab your attention and mine, as we heard earlier in TJ's wonderful talk. | 正如我们早些时候在TJ的精彩演讲中听到的那样,花费数十亿美元来吸引你和我的注意力. |
| 62 | Attention is essential for listening, so we're distracted a lot of the time. | 注意对于倾听至关重要,所以我们经常分心. |
| 63 | Second reason, noise. | 第二个原因,噪音。 |
| 64 | When we're surrounded by this kind of thing all day, every day, | 当我们整天被这种东西包围着 每天 |
| 65 | we go numb. | 我们麻木了。 |
| 66 | We suppress our consciousness of sound. | 我们压制我们的声音意识。 |
| 67 | Half of humanity lives in cities now and some of those cities are very loud. | 人类有一半人现在生活在城市中,其中一些城市非常响亮。 |
| 68 | There's a chart in my book of the loudest cities in the world. | 我书里有一张世界上最响亮的城市图 |
| 69 | Dhaka in Bangladesh. | 孟加拉国达卡. |
| 70 | Average noise level over 120 decibels. | 平均噪音水平超过120分贝. |
| 71 | That's rock concert loud as an average. | 这是摇滚音乐会 平均。 |
| 72 | How people can live in that, I have no idea. | 我不知道人们怎么能生活在那种地方 |
| 73 | The third reason we don't listen, we invented writing. | 我们不听的第三个原因 我们发明了写作 |
| 74 | We've been speaking using complex language for probably 150,000 years. | 我们用复杂语言说话大概已有15万年了. |
| 75 | We've been listening for probably three million years of evolution to survive and to connect with each other. | 我们大概已经听了三百万年的进化 来生存和互相连接 |
| 76 | Generalized reading has only been around for probably 200 years and yet writing is elbowed aside, | 普通读物大概只有200年了 但写作却被忽略了 |
| 77 | speaking and listening as our primary way of communicating. | 说话和倾听是我们的主要沟通方式。 |
| 78 | Where's the listening in a message like this? | 像这样的留言里的监听声在哪里? |
| 79 | Not much. | 没什么 |
| 80 | And the final reason that we don't listen is what we're seeing also turbocharged by the internet, an epidemic of being right. | 而我们不听的最后一个原因是 我们所看到的还有互联网的涡轮增压, 一种流行的正确。 |
| 81 | What's the easiest way to be right? | 什么是最简单的正确方法? |
| 82 | Make somebody else wrong. | 让别人错了。 |
| 83 | Hence we have a world which is now | 因此,我们有一个现在的世界 |
| 84 | populated by outrage and judgmentalism and blame. | 充满愤怒 判断和指责 |
| 85 | There's a great quote from one of my favorite authors, Harville Hendricks. | 我最喜欢的作者之一哈维尔·亨德里克斯(英语:Harville Hendricks)有一句很好的引用. |
| 86 | He said, you can either be right or be in a relationship. | 他说,你要么是对的 要么是在关系。 |
| 87 | The cost of not listening is enormous. | 不听是巨大的代价。 |
| 88 | We have a world now where 70% of 16 to 25 year olds are reporting that loneliness is affecting their mental health. | 我们现在的世界是, 70%的16至25岁的人报告说, 孤独正在影响他们的精神健康。 |
| 89 | We have huge impacts on | 我们的影响很大 |
| 90 | disengagement, polarization you see all around you, disengagement from politics. | 脱离接触,两极分化... ...你可以看到周围, 脱离政治。 |
| 91 | Only one in three people are happy with their government, | 只有三分之一的人对政府很满意 |
| 92 | generally speaking. | 总的来说。 |
| 93 | We have disengagement in business as well where we don't trust our leaders | 我们在生意上也有不妥协 也不信任我们的领袖 |
| 94 | overall. | 总计。 |
| 95 | And there are costs to these things. | 这些东西有代价的。 |
| 96 | Now they've been measured for business and those of you who run businesses may want to perk up your ears at this point. | 现在,它们已经被测量为商业, 而你们中那些经营商业的人 可能想在这个时候增加你的耳朵。 |
| 97 | Disengagement, that is to say people not feeling listened to, not feeling valued, is costing global business | 脱离接触,也就是说,人们不觉得被倾听,不觉得受到重视,正在耗尽全球业务。 |
| 98 | 8.8 trillion dollars a year, | 一年8.8万亿美元, |
| 99 | according to this huge study. | 根据这个巨大的研究。 |
| 100 | And then what about miscommunication? | 然后什么是错误的沟通? |
| 101 | Well, this is just America. | 嗯,这只是美国。 |
| 102 | Costing America 1.2 trillion dollars a year with mistakes, having to repeat things, getting things wrong and so on and so on. | 美国每年要花费1.2万亿美元 犯错误,不得不重蹈覆辙,犯错等等。 |
| 103 | Massive cost, 10 plus trillion dollars a year globally. | 巨额成本,每年全球10加万亿美元。 |
| 104 | And I think this is a failing of leadership. | 我认为这是领导工作的失败。 |
| 105 | Only 8% of people in this huge study rated their leaders as very good listeners. | 这个庞大的研究中只有8%的人将他们的领导人评为非常好的听众. |
| 106 | One in 12. | 十二分之一 12个 |
| 107 | I actually think there's an inverse relationship between | 其实我觉得... |
| 108 | seniority | 资历 |
| 109 | and listening. | 和倾听。 |
| 110 | Two reasons for that, I think. | 我认为,有两个原因。 |
| 111 | First, it's the job itself. | 首先,这是工作本身。 |
| 112 | You're supposed to know stuff, aren't you, and tell people things, | 你应该知道的东西,是不是你, 并告诉人们的事情, |
| 113 | not listen and ask. | 不听和问。 |
| 114 | And also, I think ego is involved. | 而且,我认为 自我是涉及到的。 |
| 115 | You know, listening is inherently humble. | 你知道,听是内在的谦卑。 |
| 116 | When I listen to you, I'm saying you're more important than I am at this moment. | 当我听你的,我说 你比我现在更重要。 |
| 117 | And I think a lot of leaders have an ego-based problem with that process. | 我认为许多领导人对这个过程有一个基于自我的问题。 |
| 118 | So I've developed a mission and my mission is to regenerate conscious listening in the world. | 因此,我发展了一个使命,我的使命是让世界上的有意识的倾听再生. |
| 119 | It's desperate. | 绝望了 |
| 120 | We are heading in a very bad direction right now. | 我们现在的方向非常糟糕。 |
| 121 | The benefits of doing this | 这样做的好处 |
| 122 | are enormous. | 简直是巨大的。 |
| 123 | Our connection with ourselves, with each other and with the planet around us | 我们和我们彼此的联系 和我们周围的星球的联系 |
| 124 | can be renewed if we start consciously listening. | 如果我们有意识地开始倾听,可以续订. |
| 125 | Our happiness, we all want to hear, to be heard, understood and valued. | 我们的幸福,我们都想听到,听到,理解和重视. |
| 126 | Listening does all three of those things. | 听这三件事 |
| 127 | Our effectiveness. | 我们的效力。 |
| 128 | Do you know that if you work in an open plan office, which I expect many of you do, | 你知道,如果你在一个开放的计划办公室工作, 我想你们很多人会这样做, |
| 129 | you can be as little as one third as productive | 你可以少到三分之一的生产力 |
| 130 | because of the noise around you, particularly other people's conversation. | 因为周围的噪音, 特别是其他人的对话。 |
| 131 | That may resonate with many of you. | 这可能与你们中的许多人产生共鸣。 |
| 132 | And our well-being. | 还有我们的福祉 |
| 133 | I mentioned the damage of noise. | 我提到噪音的破坏。 |
| 134 | That is all around us. | 这一切都在我们周围。 |
| 135 | It's doing incredible damage to health. | 它对健康造成了不可思议的损害。 |
| 136 | There are something like 200 million people in Europe having their quality of life and their health damaged | 欧洲有2亿人 生活质量和健康受损 |
| 137 | by the noise around them, according to the latest research. | 根据最新研究 |
| 138 | So let me entice you to become conscious listeners by having a little tour of some of the wonders | 所以,让我吸引你 成为有意识的听众 通过一个小巡演 一些奇迹 |
| 139 | of sound. | 声音 |
| 140 | Sound is amazing. | 声音真神奇 |
| 141 | I'd like to use a taxonomy which was developed by my very good friend Bernie Krauss, one of the world's leading | 我想用我的好朋友伯尼·克劳斯开发的分类学 世界上领先的 |
| 142 | nature sound recordists, and I've added one category. | 自然录音师,我增加了一个类别。 |
| 143 | So here's the first of Bernie's categories. | 这是伯尼的第一类 |
| 144 | Geophany. | 盖法尼. |
| 145 | The sound of our planet. | 地球的声音。 |
| 146 | Many beautiful sounds | 很多美丽的声音 |
| 147 | like this, surf on peddles. | 像这样,冲浪在泥巴上。 |
| 148 | Gorgeous. | 华丽. |
| 149 | When you listen to a sound like this, or indeed this, | 当你听到这样的声音时, |
| 150 | You're going back in time. | 尔时复往. |
| 151 | These sounds are unchanged for something like 3.5 billion years. | 这些声音在35亿年里没有变化。 |
| 152 | These are the sounds of ancient history. | 这些是古代历史的音响. |
| 153 | The second class of sound to enjoy is biophony. | 享受的第二类声音是生物声波. |
| 154 | The sound of the living things we share this planet with. | 我们分享地球的生物之声 |
| 155 | 这是一个La Gibbon, | |
| 156 | an extraordinary animal. | 一个非凡的动物。 |
| 157 | Sounds like a synth solo from the 1970s, doesn't it? | 听起来像1970年代的合成独奏,不是吗? |
| 158 | Amazing animal. | 神奇的动物。 |
| 159 | And I'm now going to play you my favorite sound in the world. | 现在我要播放我最喜欢的声音 |
| 160 | It's another animal sound, the sound of the biggest animal on our planet, | 这是另一种动物的声音 我们星球上最大的动物的声音 |
| 161 | the blue whale. | 蓝鲸 |
| 162 | It's going to blow up the subwoofers. | 将吹 up子. |
| 163 | There it goes. | 就是这样。 |
| 164 | Subsonic sound | 次音响 |
| 165 | which can travel 1,500 kilometers across an ocean, an entire ocean. | 它可以穿越1500公里的海洋 整个海洋 |
| 166 | Or at least it used to be able to do that before we deafened the whales with 60,000 ships moving around at any one time. | 或至少它曾经能够做到这一点 在我们耳聋鲸鱼之前,60,000艘船随时移动。 |
| 167 | Now their range is a tenth of what it used to be. | 现在它们的射程是它曾经的十分之一。 |
| 168 | Which brings me on to the sound of us. | 这让我想起我们的声音 |
| 169 | (原始内容存档于2018-09-21). Anthropophony. | |
| 170 | Much of it, not that great. | 大部分,没有那么好。 |
| 171 | Until the industrial revolution, only 250, 300 years ago, the world was a pretty quiet place. | 直到工业革命, 仅仅250,300年前, 世界是一个相当安静的地方。 |
| 172 | But now we've invented incredible numbers of | 但现在我们发明了不可思议的数字 |
| 173 | machines that create electromechanical noise. | 制造机电噪声的机器. |
| 174 | It's very hard to get away from. | 离诸障难. |
| 175 | By the way, if you want to seek out quiet places, I come into your website, Quiet Parks International, | 顺便说一下 如果你想找安静的地方 我进入了你的网站 安静公园国际 |
| 176 | where you can find on a map the nearest quiet place to you to go and perhaps ruminate in silence. | 你可以在地图上找到 离你最近的静静地方去 也许静静地回荡 |
| 177 | So | 这么说 |
| 178 | our sound can be awful, | 我们的声音很可怕 |
| 179 | but it can also be sublime. | 但它也可以是优雅的。 |
| 180 | And I started with this. | 我从这个开始。 |
| 181 | Music can be inspiring, | 音乐可以鼓舞人心 |
| 182 | engaging or inspiring even. | 参与或激励甚至。 |
| 183 | There's one more category. | 还有一类 |
| 184 | It's the one I added to Bernie's three. | 这是我给伯尼加的3个 |
| 185 | Cosmophony. | 宇宙风. |
| 186 | The sound of the universe. | 宇宙之声. |
| 187 | Now most people think space is a vacuum. | 现在大多数人认为空间是真空. |
| 188 | There's no sound. | 无声无声. |
| 189 | In space you can't hear. | 在空间里你听不到 |
| 190 | Nobody can hear you scream and so forth. | 没有人能听到你的尖叫等等。 |
| 191 | Well, that may be true. | 嗯,这可能是事实。 |
| 192 | But space is not a vacuum. | 但空间不是真空。 |
| 193 | It's a very, very dilute plasma. | 这是一个非常,非常稀释的等离子体. |
| 194 | The same plasma that was there at the beginning of the universe. | 和宇宙之初一样的等离子体 |
| 195 | So sound waves with long enough wavelengths can travel through it. | 因此波长足够长的声波可以穿过它. |
| 196 | Even intergalactic space has sound in it. | 连星际空间也在里面有声音. |
| 197 | But I am talking about very low frequency sound waves with | 但我说的是低频声波 |
| 198 | frequent with with wavelengths of hundreds of millions of years of light years. | 频繁出现波长达数亿年的光年. |
| 199 | Huge sound waves. | 巨大的声波。 |
| 200 | Way too low for us to hear. | 太低了,我们听不到。 |
| 201 | Some places are denser and this is a picture of a gas cloud | 有些地方比较密集 这是气云的照片 |
| 202 | around a black hole at the center of the Perseus galaxy cluster, which is vibrating that gas cloud and creating real sound. | 围绕珀尔修斯星系群中心的一个黑洞 它震动了气体云 并产生了真实的声音 |
| 203 | 57 two octaves too low for us to hear, but NASA | 我们听不到57个八角星太低了 但是NASA |
| 204 | Have pitch shifted it up so you can hear the sound of a black hole and if you think that should be spooky | 把它移到上面,这样你就能听到黑洞的声音 如果你认为那会很恐怖 |
| 205 | You're right | 你说得对 |
| 206 | That is the sound of a black hole | 这是黑洞的声音 |
| 207 | So perhaps i've engaged you a little bit to move towards conscious listening | 所以,也许我约了你一点点 走向有意识的倾听 |
| 208 | I'll give you three tips to close with which you can take away and use to become more conscious listeners. | 我给你们三个小提示来关闭 你可以带走 并用来成为更自觉的听众。 |
| 209 | Here's the first one | 这是第一个 |
| 210 | silence | 安静 |
| 211 | Give yourself three minutes a couple of times a day | 一天三分钟一两次 |
| 212 | Of silence or the nearest thing you can get to it. | 沉默或最近的事物,你可以得到它。 |
| 213 | It resets your ears recalibrates them refreshes them you can listen | 它重排你的耳朵 重新调整它们 刷新它们 你可以听 |
| 214 | anew | 新设 |
| 215 | Here's the second one a practice I call savoring very easy to do wherever you are. | 这是第二个我称之为 喜欢很容易做的你在哪里。 |
| 216 | Just close your eyes | 闭上眼睛 |
| 217 | And ask yourself these three questions. | 而自问此三问. |
| 218 | Is this sound around me? | 这声音在我周围吗? |
| 219 | Healthy for me. | 对我来说是健康的。 |
| 220 | Is it helping me to do what I want to do? | 帮助我做我想做的事吗? |
| 221 | And is it making me happy? | 这让我高兴吗? |
| 222 | Finally the four c's of conscious listening. | 最后四个C是自觉的倾听。 |
| 223 | The first one of course is | 当然,第一个是 |
| 224 | Consciousness if you're not aware that you're listening if you're not conscious that you're listening, you're probably just hearing | 意识,如果你不知道你正在听 如果你没有意识到你正在听, 你可能只是听 |
| 225 | It's a different thing | 这不一样 |
| 226 | the second c | 第二部分c |
| 227 | Commitment because it is work. | 承诺是因为它是工作。 |
| 228 | It takes effort to listen consciously | 要努力自觉地听 |
| 229 | the third c | 第三个 c |
| 230 | compassion | 同情心 |
| 231 | Seeking to understand the other person even if you disagree with them | 即使你不同意 也要了解对方 |
| 232 | You can listen to them listening is not surrender. | 你可以听他们听 不是投降。 |
| 233 | It's not agreement. | 这不是同意。 |
| 234 | You can listen and still disagree | 你可以听 和仍然不同意 |
| 235 | and finally | 终于 |
| 236 | Curiosity, there's always something to learn | 好奇心,总有东西要学 |
| 237 | If you're listening consciously | 如果你有意识地听 |
| 238 | Well guys | 伙计们 |
| 239 | There's only one outcome of conscious listening. | 意识倾听只有一个结果. |
| 240 | It's always the same | 总是一样 |
| 241 | And that is understanding which is something I think you might agree | 那就是理解 我认为你可能同意 |
| 242 | We need a lot more of in the world around us today | 今天我们周围的世界需要更多 |
| 243 | Okay | 还好 |
| 244 | So I urge you | 所以我劝你 |
| 245 | When you go out from here give the gift of your full attention to somebody you love or somebody, you know | 当你从这里出去, 将你的礼物 充分关注你爱的人或某人, 你知道 |
| 246 | You may get the response. | 你可能会得到回应 |
| 247 | What are you doing? | 你在干吗? |
| 248 | Because we're not used to being listened to with full attention, but it's a wonderful gift to give | 因为我们不习惯被全心全意的倾听, 但这是一个美妙的礼物给 |
| 249 | And by giving that gift you will increase understanding in the world | 赐予你这份礼物 将增进世界的谅解 |
| 250 | Please join me in that. | 请跟我来 |
| 251 | Thank you | 谢谢 |
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