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是情欲还是爱情?【TED演讲】

共 3 集

剧集目录

集标题时长
P1是情欲还是爱情?【TED演讲】 中英双语17:27
P2是情欲还是爱情?【TED演讲】 英文字幕(中文外挂)17:27
P3是情欲还是爱情?【TED演讲】 无字幕(中英外挂)17:27

P1 · 是情欲还是爱情?【TED演讲】 p01 中英双语 (P1)

字幕摘录

时间英文中文
0:02I've been studying the romance and relationship patterns我一直在研究爱情和感情模式
0:06of literally thousands of people for the past 28 years.过去28年里 成千上万的人
0:11And one thing I have found, or one thing I know,有件事我找到了 或者我知道一件事
0:14is that most of us have experienced that wild是我们大多数人都经历过那种疯狂的
0:18and out-of-control feeling和失控的感觉
0:20at the beginning of a new relationship.开始新的关系。
0:23You know what it's like, where you can't eat,你知道它是什么滋味, 在那里你不能吃,
0:25you can't sleep, you can't get anything done你睡不着 什么都做不了
0:29because you're constantly thinking about this person,因为你一直在想这个人
0:33your heart's racing, you feel that adrenaline rush你的心在竞速,你感觉到肾上腺素的冲动
展开字幕全文(332 条)
序号英文中文
1I've been studying the romance and relationship patterns我一直在研究爱情和感情模式
2of literally thousands of people for the past 28 years.过去28年里 成千上万的人
3And one thing I have found, or one thing I know,有件事我找到了 或者我知道一件事
4is that most of us have experienced that wild是我们大多数人都经历过那种疯狂的
5and out-of-control feeling和失控的感觉
6at the beginning of a new relationship.开始新的关系。
7You know what it's like, where you can't eat,你知道它是什么滋味, 在那里你不能吃,
8you can't sleep, you can't get anything done你睡不着 什么都做不了
9because you're constantly thinking about this person,因为你一直在想这个人
10your heart's racing, you feel that adrenaline rush你的心在竞速,你感觉到肾上腺素的冲动
11when you see the other person,当你看到另一个人时,
12and basically, you just want to be with that person.基本上,你只想和那个人在一起
13It's almost like an obsession.这几乎就像一个痴迷。
14I bet if I asked you to close your eyes,我敢打赌,如果我让你闭上眼睛,
15you could definitely think back and remember你当然可以回想起来,记住
16that powerful and amazing feeling强烈而惊人的感觉
17that affects us physiologically.这对我们生理有影响
18I know I can, and I've been married for 22 years.我知道我可以, 我已经结婚了22年。
19But when we're in that heightened arousal state但是,当我们处于高度激动的状态
20at the beginning of a new romance,在新浪漫的开始,
21many of us step back and ask the question,我们许多人退后,问问题,
22what am I feeling?我是什么感觉?
23Am I in lust or am I in love?我是在欲望 还是在恋爱?
24Is it lust or is it love?是性欲还是爱?
25What if I told you that you'll never have to wonder again?如果我告诉你 你再也不会怀疑了呢?
26Because there are four specific signs因为有四个具体的迹象
27that differentiate lust from love,使欲欲与爱相区别,
28and the two states, lust and love,两州之间,有情有情,
29are completely different from one another.两者完全不同
30Be wonderful, right?棒极了 对吧?
31So let's start with lust.故从性欲起.
32When you're drawn to someone based solely on physical当你被吸引到某个人身上 完全基于身体上
33and sexual arousal or attraction, that's lust.和性刺激或吸引力, 这就是欲望。
34You're filled with sexual desire that doesn't stop,你充满了性欲,没有停止,
35and all of those sex hormones are being produced所有这些性激素都在产生
36in your body at an alarming rate.在你体内以惊人的速度。
37You have sex on the brain.你脑子里有性
38Also, when we're in that heightened state of arousal而且,当我们处于高度的兴奋状态
39at a new relationship or in a new relationship,在新的关系中或在新的关系中,
40we glorify or idealize our partner.我们赞美或理想化我们的伙伴。
41We don't see them for who they really are,我们没有看到他们的真实身份,
42and in fact, we see them for who we want them to be事实上,我们看到他们 想要成为谁
43or need them to be.或需要他们。
44You've heard the phrase love is blind?你听说过爱情是盲目的吗?
45Well, at the beginning of a new romance,嗯,在开始一个新的浪漫,
46lust makes you blind.性欲让你失明。
47You're impressed by everything and anything你对一切都印象深刻
48your partner does or says,你的伴侣是或者说,
49and in fact, it doesn't even matter事实上,这根本不重要
50that she has all of her stuffed animals on the bed,她所有的动物都在床上
51plus a few pillows,加上几个枕头,
52or that he has absolutely no idea或者他绝对不知道
53what a hanger is used for.吊车是用来干嘛的
54You don't see it.汝不见.
55It doesn't bother you,不烦你
56but as time goes on in the relationship,但随着时间的流逝
57those same behaviors,同样的行为,
58those exact same behaviors那些完全一样的行为
59become annoying and irritating to you,烦恼和烦恼,
60and it's at that point in time此时此刻
61that you begin to see this other person你开始看到另一个人
62for who they really are.他们到底是谁
63Flaws, faults, and everything,断层 断层 和一切
64and by the way, yes, we all have flaws or faults.顺便说一句,是的,我们都有缺点或缺点。
65None of us is perfect,我们没有一个是完美的,
66but at this point in time,但此时此刻,
67lust declines,欲欲减少,
68and I'm really sorry to disappoint you,我很抱歉让你失望,
69but my research shows that lust declines但我的研究表明 欲望下降
70in all romantic relationships.在所有的浪漫关系。
71It's an inevitable part of all romantic relationships.这是所有浪漫关系不可避免的一部分.
72I know.我知道,我记得
73Sorry about that.对不起
74Don't shoot the messenger,别开枪
75but can lust be reignited但性欲可以重新燃起
76in a long-term loving relationship?在一个长期的爱情关系中?
77Absolutely.当然
78My work with couples confirms that,我对夫妻的工作证实了
79and we're gonna talk about how to do that我们来谈谈怎么做
80in a few minutes,几分钟后
81but for the moment,但暂时
82it's just important to understand理解这一点很重要
83that lust declines in all romantic relationships,性欲在所有的浪漫关系中下降,
84and if you stay with that relationship,如果你保持这种关系,
85lust can turn into love.性欲可以变成爱
86Now, love is also a profound emotion现在,爱也是一种深刻的情感
87and has a physiological foundation as well.也有生理基础
88When we're in love,当我们相爱时
89we produce the hormone oxytocin,我们生产激素催产素,
90which triggers relaxation引发放松
91and promotes emotional bonding and closeness,并促进感情的交融和亲近,
92but that's actually the opposite但其实恰恰相反
93to those wild sex hormones这些野生性激素
94that ignited all that lust in our body.点燃了我们体内所有的欲望
95Besides the hormonal differences between lust and love,除了性欲和爱之间的荷尔蒙差异
96there are also four cues that you can use还有四个提示可以使用
97to distinguish lust from love.区分欲望和爱
98The first sign is what I call connection.第一个标志就是我所说的连接。
99When you're in love,当你恋爱时
100you want your partner to connect你想要你的搭档连接
101with all the important people in your life.与所有重要的人 在你的生活中。
102You want them to spend time with,你想让他们花时间在一起
103like, hang out with your friends and family.像,挂出你的朋友和家人。
104You wanna show off them to your friends and family,你想把它们炫耀给你的朋友和家人
105and you want your friends and family你想要你的朋友和家人
106to be impressed by this other person.给另一个人留下深刻的印象
107Also, you don't keep them to yourself,而且,你没有保留他们自己,
108but you bring them out但你带他们出来
109and introduce them to your interests again并再次向他们介绍你的兴趣
110and the people who are important to you.以及对你很重要的人
111The second sign is when you use we language第二个标志是当你使用我们的语言
112rather than I language.而不是我的语言。
113It turns out that when two people are in love,原来两个人相爱的时候
114their lives are intertwined,他们的生活是互相交织的,
115and they begin to think of themselves他们开始思考自己
116not as separate individuals anymore,不再作为单独个体,
117but instead as a couple,但作为一对夫妇,
118and the more intertwined those two people's lives和越是交织 两个人的生活
119are, the more overlap in their lives,他们的生活越是重叠,
120their friends, their interests,他们的朋友,他们的利益,
121and in their circles in this diagram,在他们的圈子里,
122and the more overlap between their lives,和他们生活中越多的重叠,
123the more mutuality,越是互相爱慕,
124and mutuality is when we refer to ourselves as a couple,而相互是当我们称自己为夫妇时,
125as an us or we rather than as an I or this other person.作为我们或我们 而不是作为一个我或这个其他人。
126So for example, if I asked you举个例子,如果我问你
127what you were doing last weekend,你上个周末在做什么?
128if you were in love, you would tell me如果你恋爱了 你会告诉我
129we went out to dinner, we went to the movies,我们出去吃饭, 我们去看电影,
130or we went up north for the weekend或者我们北上周末
131rather than I took Sandy to the movies而不是我带桑迪去看电影
132and then I went out to dinner or I went up north.然后我出去吃晚饭 或者去北方
133So if you wanna distinguish between lust or love,所以,如果你想区分 欲望或爱,
134look at your language看看你的语言
135and the degree to which you use we versus I statements.以及你用我们来对抗我的程度
136The third sign is self-disclosure.第三个标志是自我披露。
137What you tell this other person about you.你告诉其他人你的事
138Love motivates us to reveal extensive information爱情激励我们 揭露大量的信息
139about ourselves to this other person.关于我们自己 对于另一个人。
140When we're in love,当我们相爱时
141we wanna tell this person about our dreams,我们想告诉这个人我们的梦想,
142our aspirations, our goals, the past, the future.我们的愿望,我们的目标,过去,未来。
143Sometimes we tell them confidential information有时我们告诉他们机密信息
144and sometimes we tell them all of our secrets有时我们告诉他们我们的秘密
145that we've never told anyone before.我们从来没有告诉过任何人。
146When we think about self-disclosure in a relationship,当我们考虑在一段关系中自我披露时,
147you wanna think about an onion.你想想想洋葱
148The outer layers of an onion洋葱的外层
149represent the superficial aspects to us as an individual.代表着我们个人的表面面貌。
150And as you peel away the layers of the onion,当你剥掉洋葱层时
151you get at the core of who you are.你得到的核心 你是谁。
152You get deeper and there's more information你越深越会得到更多的信息
153about you as an individual, personal and intimate information.你是一个个人, 个人和亲密的信息。
154So when you're in lust,所以当你在欲望中,
155you only peel away a few of those layers.你只会剥掉几层
156You tell this other person maybe about your interests,你告诉其他人 也许关于你的利益,
157your hobbies, movie or music preferences, but that's it.你的爱好,电影或音乐喜好, 但就是这样。
158You don't go to the deep core of you.汝不入深心处.
159But when you're in love, you go straight to the core.但爱时直入核心.
160You share information that has more breadth, more topics,你分享的信息 更广,更多的话题,
161but each topic also is deeper, more personal in nature.但每个话题都更深 更个人化
162You go straight to the core.你直接进入核心
163So if you wanna distinguish between lust and love,如果你想区分欲望和爱
164look at what you're talking about看看你在说什么
165and how many topics with this other person.和多少主题 与另一个人。
166Now the last and fourth sign is that you influence one another.现在,最后一个和第四个标志是,你们互相影响。
167When two people are in love,当两个人恋爱时
168what one person does or wants to do influences the other person一个人做什么或想做什么 影响另一个人
169in meaningful and strong ways.以有意义和强大的方式。
170For example, if you were thinking about moving to a different state比如说,如果你想搬到另一个州
171because of a new job,因为有份新工作
172or you were considering any big change in your life,或者你考虑过人生的任何改变
173you would want to go to your partner before you make a decision.在你做决定之前 你想去找你的搭档
174Likewise, if you had something happen to you,同样 如果你出了什么事
175medical scare, you actually lost your job,医疗恐惧,你实际上失去了你的工作,
176or the death of a family member,或家庭成员死亡,
177you would want to go to this person你想去找这个人
178to get social support, assistance.获得社会支持、援助。
179You would want help from this person.你想得到这个人的帮助
180Or if you had something good happen to you,或者如果你发生了好事
181you won the lottery, or you got an award at work,你赢得了彩票, 或者你在工作中得到了一个奖项,
182you again would go to this person你还会去找这个人
183because you would want them to share the good news因为你希望他们分享好消息
184and they actually would celebrate with you.他们真的会和你一起庆祝
185So lust and love are completely different from one another.所以性欲和爱是完全不同的
186And couples have a very difficult time maintaining夫妻们很难维持
187that urgent longing we call lust over the long term.我们称之为长期欲望的迫切渴望
188Can you recreate that lust?你能重现那种欲望吗?
189Absolutely.当然
190My research shows that if you add three behaviors我的研究表明,如果你加上三个行为
191to your loving long-term relationship,敬你的爱 长期关系,
192you can reignite or rekindle that lustful desire.你可以重新点燃或重新点燃那贪欲
193And those three behaviors turn out to be the same behaviors这三种行为都一样
194that ignited the lust when you first met that person.那点燃了你第一次见到那个人时的欲望
195So if you mirror the beginnings of your relationship,所以,如果你反映 你关系开始,
196you can add lust, rekindle that passion in your relationship.你可以增加性欲, 重新点燃激情 在你的关系中。
197The first strategy to rekindle or recreate the lust重燃或重现欲望的第一个策略
198is to do new and novel activities with your partner和你的搭档一起做新的和新的活动
199because newness creates excitement.因为新事物会产生兴奋
200Think about it.考虑一下
201At the beginning of your relationship,在你们开始交往时
202everything was a new experience for the two of you.一切都是你们的新经历
203Everything was new and novel.一切都是新颖的
204Every date you went on, every restaurant you ate at每一次约会,你吃的每家餐馆
205was a new experience for the two of you.对你们俩来说是个新体验
206And that created the excitement这创造了兴奋
207and created all of that arousal.他创造了一切。
208But then as time went on, the newness wears off.但随着时间的流逝,新事物逐渐消退.
209So if you wanna recreate that lust,所以,如果你想重现 欲望,
210you need to find new and exciting things to do你需要找到新的 令人兴奋的事情去做
211with your partner.与你的搭档。
212Now that can be as simple as going to a new restaurant现在这可以像去新餐厅一样简单
213in a different part of the city that you've never been to.在另一个地方 你从来没有去过的城市。
214You can try skating, skiing, or snowboarding你可以尝试滑冰、滑雪或滑雪
215for the first time with your partner.第一次与你的搭档。
216Boy, I have winter on the brain, don't I?孩子,我脑子里有冬天,不是吗?
217Or you can, like my husband and I did,或者你可以,像我丈夫和我一样,
218sign up for a cooking class.报名参加烹饪课.
219Neither of us had done it separately,我们两个都没分开做
220and we did it together, which fueled the lust.我们一起做了,这助长了欲望。
221Anything new will recreate that beginning feeling.任何新的东西都会重现这种开始的感觉。
222The second strategy that you wanna do你想做的第二个策略
223is to use the element of surprise使用惊喜元素
224and add a little bit of mystery to your relationship.给你们的关系增添点神秘感
225Because mystery and surprise enhances lust.因为神秘和惊喜会增加欲望
226The idea is you want that oh wow factor, right?想法是,你想要 哦哇的因素,对不对?
227You want that to be recreated你想重现它
228in your loving long-term relationship.在你的爱 长期的关系。
229Again, think back.再说一遍 回想一下
230At the beginning, everything was different and interesting一开始,一切都不同,很有趣
231that you were learning about your partner.你正在学习你的伴侣。
232Yes, she told you that she had a pet snake是的,她告诉你 她有一个宠物蛇
233when she was growing up, and you went, what?当她长大了,你去了,什么?
234Wow, now that's interesting.哇,现在有趣了。
235Or that he was closest to his grandmother growing up,或者说,他和他祖母长大后关系很亲近,
236and you asked a lot of questions你问了很多问题
237because that was fascinating to you.因为那对你很有吸引力
238Any new or different, interesting, mysterious,任何新的或不同的,有趣的,神秘的,
239surprising information refuels that passion and lust.令人惊讶的信息 激起这种激情和欲望。
240But then as time goes on in a relationship,但随着时间的流逝
241you begin to really know your partner almost too well.你开始很了解你的搭档了
242You know what they like to do on Sundays.你知道他们喜欢星期天做什么
243You know that she snores when she sleeps,你知道她睡觉时会打呼噜
244and he chews with his mouth open,他用口吃,
245and he doesn't like the color pink.他不喜欢粉红色
246You really get to know your partner.你真的会了解你的搭档
247And while that's wonderful,虽然这很好
248because that intimate knowledge builds love,因为亲密的知识造就了爱
249it extinguishes lust.它消除了欲望。
250So you again need to add the element of surprise and mystery.所以,你需要再次添加 惊喜和神秘的元素。
251And yes, all of what you're thinking about there没错,你心里想的一切
252regarding lingerie and role playing关于内衣和角色扮演
253is adding mystery to your relationship.让你的关系更加神秘
254But you can also do other things.但你也可以做别的事
255You can go to your partner's place of work你可以去你的伴侣的工作场所
256and whisk them away for lunch or after work for dinner,和刮他们出去吃午饭 或下班后吃饭,
257or you can send them a flirty text message或者你可以给他们发个调情的短信
258in the middle of the afternoon.午后时.
259One of the wives in my long-term study我长期学习的一个妻子
260on marriage and divorce结婚和离婚
261said that she took her husband on a treasure hunt,说她带丈夫去寻宝
262and he went all around the city without her,他走遍了整个城市 没有她,
263but she left these little notes in each spot,但是她把这些小笔记留在每个地方
264and he found the experience surprising他发现这段经历令人惊讶
265and full of adventure,充满冒险
266and she said it added a little spice她说它增加了一点香料
267to their relationship afterwards.之后他们的关系。
268The third and final way to rekindle that lust重新燃起欲望的第三个也是最后一个方法
269is to do what I call arousal-producing activities.是做我所说的催生活动。
270Now, this is my favorite suggestion,这是我最喜欢的建议
271but it's not what you think.但不是你想的那样
272I see you all smiling and smirking out there.我看到你们都笑着笑着
273It's actually clean.实际清净.
274What relationship scientists have learned科学家们学到了什么关系
275is that if you do an arousal-producing activity如果你做了一个催生活动
276with your partner,和你搭档
277that bad arousal or that adrenaline rush严重兴奋或肾上腺素急促
278that's produced through this other activity,这是通过其他活动产生的,
279the arousal can actually get transferred催泪瓦斯可以被转移
280to your partner and your relationship.你的伴侣和你的关系。
281It's almost like you're tricking your brain简直就像在骗你的大脑
282to attributing or associating that arousal* 将煽动行为归咎于或关联
283due to another activity to your partner给合伙人的另一项活动
284or to your relationship.或者为了你们的关系
285So what am I really talking about then我到底在说什么呢?
286when I say arousal-producing activities?当我说催生活动时?
287There are lots of things you can do.有很多事情你可以做。
288You can exercise with one another side by side.你们可以一起锻炼
289You can watch a comedy show, a scary movie.你可以看喜剧表演,恐怖电影.
290You can even ride a roller coaster ride你甚至可以骑过山车
291at an amusement park.在游乐园
292And in fact, if you go on any scary ride实际上,如果你去 任何可怕的旅程
293at an amusement park,在游乐场,
294you can rekindle that passion你可以重新唤起激情
295by having the arousal due to the ride以因乘车而兴起
296transferred to your partner or your relationship.转到你的伴侣或你的关系。
297Now, just make sure, though,现在,只是确保,虽然,
298that you go with your partner,你和你的搭档去,
299because if you do it with someone else,因为如果你和别人做,
300the arousal might get transferred to that other person欢呼声可能会被转移到另一个人身上
301and not your relationship.而不是你的关系。
302So in the end, lust and love are very different,所以最终, 欲望和爱是完全不同的,
303but moments of passion are the highlights但激情的瞬间是亮点
304of our lives and of our relationships.我们的生活和我们的关系。
305And in fact, ask anyone about the experience,事实上,问任何人关于经历,
306and they definitely remember,他们的确记得,
307and they have a little smile on their face.他们脸上有笑容
308And don't get me wrong,别误会
309I think lust is fun and wonderful,我认为性欲是乐趣和美妙的,
310but lust is not the glue但欲望不是胶水
311that keeps long-term relationships together and happy.保持长期的关系 并快乐。
312The glue that keeps people bonded over time胶水会让人们在一段时间内结交
313is actually love.其实是爱。
314And love is also a profound experience,爱也是一种深刻的经验,
315but it is characterized by interconnectedness,但它的特点是相互联系,
316by mutuality, by interdependence,相互依存,
317and lots of self-disclosure.和许多自我披露。
318You do not have to have lust without love,你不必有欲望 没有爱,
319and you don't have to have love without lust.你不需要有爱 没有欲望。
320They don't have to be mutually exclusive他们不必互相排斥
321in your relationship.在你的关系中。
322You can recreate that lustful desire,你可以重现那种欲望
323and I love saying that word, lustful desire,我爱说这个词, 欲望,
324in your loving long-term relationship.在你的爱 长期的关系。
325It's simple, it's easy, it's amazing.简单易行,令人惊叹.
326Now, what are you waiting for?你还在等什么?
327Go do it.来吧。
328Thank you.谢谢
329Thank you all.谢谢大家
330Thank you.谢谢
331Thank you all.谢谢大家
332Thanks a lot.非常感谢
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P2 · 是情欲还是爱情?【TED演讲】 p02 英文字幕(中文外挂) (P2)

字幕摘录

时间英文中文
0:02I've been studying the romance and relationship patterns我一直在研究爱情和感情模式
0:06of literally thousands of people for the past 28 years.过去28年里 成千上万的人
0:11And one thing I have found, or one thing I know,有件事我找到了 或者我知道一件事
0:14is that most of us have experienced that wild是我们大多数人都经历过那种疯狂的
0:18and out-of-control feeling和失控的感觉
0:20at the beginning of a new relationship.开始新的关系。
0:23You know what it's like, where you can't eat,你知道它是什么滋味, 在那里你不能吃,
0:25you can't sleep, you can't get anything done你睡不着 什么都做不了
0:29because you're constantly thinking about this person,因为你一直在想这个人
0:33your heart's racing, you feel that adrenaline rush你的心在竞速,你感觉到肾上腺素的冲动
展开字幕全文(329 条)
序号英文中文
1I've been studying the romance and relationship patterns我一直在研究爱情和感情模式
2of literally thousands of people for the past 28 years.过去28年里 成千上万的人
3And one thing I have found, or one thing I know,有件事我找到了 或者我知道一件事
4is that most of us have experienced that wild是我们大多数人都经历过那种疯狂的
5and out-of-control feeling和失控的感觉
6at the beginning of a new relationship.开始新的关系。
7You know what it's like, where you can't eat,你知道它是什么滋味, 在那里你不能吃,
8you can't sleep, you can't get anything done你睡不着 什么都做不了
9because you're constantly thinking about this person,因为你一直在想这个人
10your heart's racing, you feel that adrenaline rush你的心在竞速,你感觉到肾上腺素的冲动
11when you see the other person,当你看到另一个人时,
12and basically, you just want to be with that person.基本上,你只想和那个人在一起
13It's almost like an obsession.这几乎就像一个痴迷。
14I bet if I asked you to close your eyes,我敢打赌,如果我让你闭上眼睛,
15you could definitely think back and remember你当然可以回想起来,记住
16that powerful and amazing feeling强烈而惊人的感觉
17that affects us physiologically.这对我们生理有影响
18I know I can, and I've been married for 22 years.我知道我可以, 我已经结婚了22年。
19But when we're in that heightened arousal state但是,当我们处于高度激动的状态
20at the beginning of a new romance,在新浪漫的开始,
21many of us step back and ask the question,我们许多人退后,问问题,
22what am I feeling?我是什么感觉?
23Am I in lust or am I in love?我是在欲望 还是在恋爱?
24Is it lust or is it love?是性欲还是爱?
25What if I told you that you'll never have to wonder again?如果我告诉你 你再也不会怀疑了呢?
26Because there are four specific signs因为有四个具体的迹象
27that differentiate lust from love,使欲欲与爱相区别,
28and the two states, lust and love,两州之间,有情有情,
29are completely different from one another.两者完全不同
30Be wonderful, right?棒极了 对吧?
31So let's start with lust.故从性欲起.
32When you're drawn to someone based solely on physical当你被吸引到某个人身上 完全基于身体上
33and sexual arousal or attraction, that's lust.和性刺激或吸引力, 这就是欲望。
34You're filled with sexual desire that doesn't stop,你充满了性欲,没有停止,
35and all of those sex hormones are being produced所有这些性激素都在产生
36in your body at an alarming rate.在你体内以惊人的速度。
37You have sex on the brain.你脑子里有性
38Also, when we're in that heightened state of arousal而且,当我们处于高度的兴奋状态
39at a new relationship or in a new relationship,在新的关系中或在新的关系中,
40we glorify or idealize our partner.我们赞美或理想化我们的伙伴。
41We don't see them for who they really are,我们没有看到他们的真实身份,
42and in fact, we see them for who we want them to be事实上,我们看到他们 想要成为谁
43or need them to be.或需要他们。
44You've heard the phrase love is blind?你听说过爱情是盲目的吗?
45Well, at the beginning of a new romance,嗯,在开始一个新的浪漫,
46lust makes you blind.性欲让你失明。
47You're impressed by everything and anything你对一切都印象深刻
48your partner does or says,你的伴侣是或者说,
49and in fact, it doesn't even matter事实上,这根本不重要
50that she has all of her stuffed animals on the bed,她所有的动物都在床上
51plus a few pillows,加上几个枕头,
52or that he has absolutely no idea或者他绝对不知道
53what a hanger is used for.吊车是用来干嘛的
54You don't see it.汝不见.
55It doesn't bother you,不烦你
56but as time goes on in the relationship,但随着时间的流逝
57those same behaviors,同样的行为,
58those exact same behaviors那些完全一样的行为
59become annoying and irritating to you,烦恼和烦恼,
60and it's at that point in time此时此刻
61that you begin to see this other person你开始看到另一个人
62for who they really are.他们到底是谁
63Flaws, faults, and everything,断层 断层 和一切
64and by the way, yes, we all have flaws or faults.顺便说一句,是的,我们都有缺点或缺点。
65None of us is perfect,我们没有一个是完美的,
66but at this point in time,但此时此刻,
67lust declines,欲欲减少,
68and I'm really sorry to disappoint you,我很抱歉让你失望,
69but my research shows that lust declines但我的研究表明 欲望下降
70in all romantic relationships.在所有的浪漫关系。
71It's an inevitable part of all romantic relationships.这是所有浪漫关系不可避免的一部分.
72I know.我知道,我记得
73Sorry about that.对不起
74Don't shoot the messenger,别开枪
75but can lust be reignited但性欲可以重新燃起
76in a long-term loving relationship?在一个长期的爱情关系中?
77Absolutely.当然
78My work with couples confirms that,我对夫妻的工作证实了
79and we're gonna talk about how to do that我们来谈谈怎么做
80in a few minutes,几分钟后
81but for the moment,但暂时
82it's just important to understand理解这一点很重要
83that lust declines in all romantic relationships,性欲在所有的浪漫关系中下降,
84and if you stay with that relationship,如果你保持这种关系,
85lust can turn into love.性欲可以变成爱
86Now, love is also a profound emotion现在,爱也是一种深刻的情感
87and has a physiological foundation as well.也有生理基础
88When we're in love,当我们相爱时
89we produce the hormone oxytocin,我们生产激素催产素,
90which triggers relaxation引发放松
91and promotes emotional bonding and closeness,并促进感情的交融和亲近,
92but that's actually the opposite但其实恰恰相反
93to those wild sex hormones这些野生性激素
94that ignited all that lust in our body.点燃了我们体内所有的欲望
95Besides the hormonal differences between lust and love,除了性欲和爱之间的荷尔蒙差异
96there are also four cues that you can use还有四个提示可以使用
97to distinguish lust from love.区分欲望和爱
98The first sign is what I call connection.第一个标志就是我所说的连接。
99When you're in love,当你恋爱时
100you want your partner to connect你想要你的搭档连接
101with all the important people in your life.与所有重要的人 在你的生活中。
102You want them to spend time with,你想让他们花时间在一起
103like, hang out with your friends and family.像,挂出你的朋友和家人。
104You wanna show off them to your friends and family,你想把它们炫耀给你的朋友和家人
105and you want your friends and family你想要你的朋友和家人
106to be impressed by this other person.给另一个人留下深刻的印象
107Also, you don't keep them to yourself,而且,你没有保留他们自己,
108but you bring them out但你带他们出来
109and introduce them to your interests again并再次向他们介绍你的兴趣
110and the people who are important to you.以及对你很重要的人
111The second sign is when you use we language第二个标志是当你使用我们的语言
112rather than I language.而不是我的语言。
113It turns out that when two people are in love,原来两个人相爱的时候
114their lives are intertwined,他们的生活是互相交织的,
115and they begin to think of themselves他们开始思考自己
116not as separate individuals anymore,不再作为单独个体,
117but instead as a couple,但作为一对夫妇,
118and the more intertwined those two people's lives和越是交织 两个人的生活
119are, the more overlap in their lives,他们的生活越是重叠,
120their friends, their interests,他们的朋友,他们的利益,
121and in their circles in this diagram,在他们的圈子里,
122and the more overlap between their lives,和他们生活中越多的重叠,
123the more mutuality,越是互相爱慕,
124and mutuality is when we refer to ourselves as a couple,而相互是当我们称自己为夫妇时,
125as an us or we rather than as an I or this other person.作为我们或我们 而不是作为一个我或这个其他人。
126So for example, if I asked you举个例子,如果我问你
127what you were doing last weekend,你上个周末在做什么?
128if you were in love, you would tell me如果你恋爱了 你会告诉我
129we went out to dinner, we went to the movies,我们出去吃饭, 我们去看电影,
130or we went up north for the weekend或者我们北上周末
131rather than I took Sandy to the movies而不是我带桑迪去看电影
132and then I went out to dinner or I went up north.然后我出去吃晚饭 或者去北方
133So if you wanna distinguish between lust or love,所以,如果你想区分 欲望或爱,
134look at your language看看你的语言
135and the degree to which you use we versus I statements.以及你用我们来对抗我的程度
136The third sign is self-disclosure.第三个标志是自我披露。
137What you tell this other person about you.你告诉其他人你的事
138Love motivates us to reveal extensive information爱情激励我们 揭露大量的信息
139about ourselves to this other person.关于我们自己 对于另一个人。
140When we're in love,当我们相爱时
141we wanna tell this person about our dreams,我们想告诉这个人我们的梦想,
142our aspirations, our goals, the past, the future.我们的愿望,我们的目标,过去,未来。
143Sometimes we tell them confidential information有时我们告诉他们机密信息
144and sometimes we tell them all of our secrets有时我们告诉他们我们的秘密
145that we've never told anyone before.我们从来没有告诉过任何人。
146When we think about self-disclosure in a relationship,当我们考虑在一段关系中自我披露时,
147you wanna think about an onion.你想想想洋葱
148The outer layers of an onion洋葱的外层
149represent the superficial aspects to us as an individual.代表着我们个人的表面面貌。
150And as you peel away the layers of the onion,当你剥掉洋葱层时
151you get at the core of who you are.你得到的核心 你是谁。
152You get deeper and there's more information你越深越会得到更多的信息
153about you as an individual, personal and intimate information.你是一个个人, 个人和亲密的信息。
154So when you're in lust,所以当你在欲望中,
155you only peel away a few of those layers.你只会剥掉几层
156You tell this other person maybe about your interests,你告诉其他人 也许关于你的利益,
157your hobbies, movie or music preferences, but that's it.你的爱好,电影或音乐喜好, 但就是这样。
158You don't go to the deep core of you.汝不入深心处.
159But when you're in love, you go straight to the core.但爱时直入核心.
160You share information that has more breadth, more topics,你分享的信息 更广,更多的话题,
161but each topic also is deeper, more personal in nature.但每个话题都更深 更个人化
162You go straight to the core.你直接进入核心
163So if you wanna distinguish between lust and love,如果你想区分欲望和爱
164look at what you're talking about看看你在说什么
165and how many topics with this other person.和多少主题 与另一个人。
166Now the last and fourth sign is that you influence one another.现在,最后一个和第四个标志是,你们互相影响。
167When two people are in love,当两个人恋爱时
168what one person does or wants to do influences the other person一个人做什么或想做什么 影响另一个人
169in meaningful and strong ways.以有意义和强大的方式。
170For example, if you were thinking about moving to a different state比如说,如果你想搬到另一个州
171because of a new job,因为有份新工作
172or you were considering any big change in your life,或者你考虑过人生的任何改变
173you would want to go to your partner before you make a decision.在你做决定之前 你想去找你的搭档
174Likewise, if you had something happen to you,同样 如果你出了什么事
175medical scare, you actually lost your job,医疗恐惧,你实际上失去了你的工作,
176or the death of a family member,或家庭成员死亡,
177you would want to go to this person你想去找这个人
178to get social support, assistance.获得社会支持、援助。
179You would want help from this person.你想得到这个人的帮助
180Or if you had something good happen to you,或者如果你发生了好事
181you won the lottery, or you got an award at work,你赢得了彩票, 或者你在工作中得到了一个奖项,
182you again would go to this person你还会去找这个人
183because you would want them to share the good news因为你希望他们分享好消息
184and they actually would celebrate with you.他们真的会和你一起庆祝
185So lust and love are completely different from one another.所以性欲和爱是完全不同的
186And couples have a very difficult time maintaining夫妻们很难维持
187that urgent longing we call lust over the long term.我们称之为长期欲望的迫切渴望
188Can you recreate that lust?你能重现那种欲望吗?
189Absolutely.当然
190My research shows that if you add three behaviors我的研究表明,如果你加上三个行为
191to your loving long-term relationship,敬你的爱 长期关系,
192you can reignite or rekindle that lustful desire.你可以重新点燃或重新点燃那贪欲
193And those three behaviors turn out to be the same behaviors这三种行为都一样
194that ignited the lust when you first met that person.那点燃了你第一次见到那个人时的欲望
195So if you mirror the beginnings of your relationship,所以,如果你反映 你关系开始,
196you can add lust, rekindle that passion in your relationship.你可以增加性欲, 重新点燃激情 在你的关系中。
197The first strategy to rekindle or recreate the lust重燃或重现欲望的第一个策略
198is to do new and novel activities with your partner和你的搭档一起做新的和新的活动
199because newness creates excitement.因为新事物会产生兴奋
200Think about it.考虑一下
201At the beginning of your relationship,在你们开始交往时
202everything was a new experience for the two of you.一切都是你们的新经历
203Everything was new and novel.一切都是新颖的
204Every date you went on, every restaurant you ate at每一次约会,你吃的每家餐馆
205was a new experience for the two of you.对你们俩来说是个新体验
206And that created the excitement这创造了兴奋
207and created all of that arousal.他创造了一切。
208But then as time went on, the newness wears off.但随着时间的流逝,新事物逐渐消退.
209So if you wanna recreate that lust,所以,如果你想重现 欲望,
210you need to find new and exciting things to do你需要找到新的 令人兴奋的事情去做
211with your partner.与你的搭档。
212Now that can be as simple as going to a new restaurant现在这可以像去新餐厅一样简单
213in a different part of the city that you've never been to.在另一个地方 你从来没有去过的城市。
214You can try skating, skiing, or snowboarding你可以尝试滑冰、滑雪或滑雪
215for the first time with your partner.第一次与你的搭档。
216Boy, I have winter on the brain, don't I?孩子,我脑子里有冬天,不是吗?
217Or you can, like my husband and I did,或者你可以,像我丈夫和我一样,
218sign up for a cooking class.报名参加烹饪课.
219Neither of us had done it separately,我们两个都没分开做
220and we did it together, which fueled the lust.我们一起做了,这助长了欲望。
221Anything new will recreate that beginning feeling.任何新的东西都会重现这种开始的感觉。
222The second strategy that you wanna do你想做的第二个策略
223is to use the element of surprise使用惊喜元素
224and add a little bit of mystery to your relationship.给你们的关系增添点神秘感
225Because mystery and surprise enhances lust.因为神秘和惊喜会增加欲望
226The idea is you want that oh wow factor, right?想法是,你想要 哦哇的因素,对不对?
227You want that to be recreated你想重现它
228in your loving long-term relationship.在你的爱 长期的关系。
229Again, think back.再说一遍 回想一下
230At the beginning, everything was different and interesting一开始,一切都不同,很有趣
231that you were learning about your partner.你正在学习你的伴侣。
232Yes, she told you that she had a pet snake是的,她告诉你 她有一个宠物蛇
233when she was growing up, and you went, what?当她长大了,你去了,什么?
234Wow, now that's interesting.哇,现在有趣了。
235Or that he was closest to his grandmother growing up,或者说,他和他祖母长大后关系很亲近,
236and you asked a lot of questions你问了很多问题
237because that was fascinating to you.因为那对你很有吸引力
238Any new or different, interesting, mysterious,任何新的或不同的,有趣的,神秘的,
239surprising information refuels that passion and lust.令人惊讶的信息 激起这种激情和欲望。
240But then as time goes on in a relationship,但随着时间的流逝
241you begin to really know your partner almost too well.你开始很了解你的搭档了
242You know what they like to do on Sundays.你知道他们喜欢星期天做什么
243You know that she snores when she sleeps,你知道她睡觉时会打呼噜
244and he chews with his mouth open,他用口吃,
245and he doesn't like the color pink.他不喜欢粉红色
246You really get to know your partner.你真的会了解你的搭档
247And while that's wonderful,虽然这很好
248because that intimate knowledge builds love,因为亲密的知识造就了爱
249it extinguishes lust.它消除了欲望。
250So you again need to add the element of surprise and mystery.所以,你需要再次添加 惊喜和神秘的元素。
251And yes, all of what you're thinking about there没错,你心里想的一切
252regarding lingerie and role playing关于内衣和角色扮演
253is adding mystery to your relationship.让你的关系更加神秘
254But you can also do other things.但你也可以做别的事
255You can go to your partner's place of work你可以去你的伴侣的工作场所
256and whisk them away for lunch or after work for dinner,和刮他们出去吃午饭 或下班后吃饭,
257or you can send them a flirty text message或者你可以给他们发个调情的短信
258in the middle of the afternoon.午后时.
259One of the wives in my long-term study我长期学习的一个妻子
260on marriage and divorce结婚和离婚
261said that she took her husband on a treasure hunt,说她带丈夫去寻宝
262and he went all around the city without her,他走遍了整个城市 没有她,
263but she left these little notes in each spot,但是她把这些小笔记留在每个地方
264and he found the experience surprising他发现这段经历令人惊讶
265and full of adventure,充满冒险
266and she said it added a little spice她说它增加了一点香料
267to their relationship afterwards.之后他们的关系。
268The third and final way to rekindle that lust重新燃起欲望的第三个也是最后一个方法
269is to do what I call arousal-producing activities.是做我所说的催生活动。
270Now, this is my favorite suggestion,这是我最喜欢的建议
271but it's not what you think.但不是你想的那样
272I see you all smiling and smirking out there.我看到你们都笑着笑着
273It's actually clean.实际清净.
274What relationship scientists have learned科学家们学到了什么关系
275is that if you do an arousal-producing activity如果你做了一个催生活动
276with your partner,和你搭档
277that bad arousal or that adrenaline rush严重兴奋或肾上腺素急促
278that's produced through this other activity,这是通过其他活动产生的,
279the arousal can actually get transferred催泪瓦斯可以被转移
280to your partner and your relationship.你的伴侣和你的关系。
281It's almost like you're tricking your brain简直就像在骗你的大脑
282to attributing or associating that arousal* 将煽动行为归咎于或关联
283due to another activity to your partner给合伙人的另一项活动
284or to your relationship.或者为了你们的关系
285So what am I really talking about then我到底在说什么呢?
286when I say arousal-producing activities?当我说催生活动时?
287There are lots of things you can do.有很多事情你可以做。
288You can exercise with one another side by side.你们可以一起锻炼
289You can watch a comedy show, a scary movie.你可以看喜剧表演,恐怖电影.
290You can even ride a roller coaster ride你甚至可以骑过山车
291at an amusement park.在游乐园
292And in fact, if you go on any scary ride实际上,如果你去 任何可怕的旅程
293at an amusement park,在游乐场,
294you can rekindle that passion你可以重新唤起激情
295by having the arousal due to the ride以因乘车而兴起
296transferred to your partner or your relationship.转到你的伴侣或你的关系。
297Now, just make sure, though,现在,只是确保,虽然,
298that you go with your partner,你和你的搭档去,
299because if you do it with someone else,因为如果你和别人做,
300the arousal might get transferred to that other person欢呼声可能会被转移到另一个人身上
301and not your relationship.而不是你的关系。
302So in the end, lust and love are very different,所以最终, 欲望和爱是完全不同的,
303but moments of passion are the highlights但激情的瞬间是亮点
304of our lives and of our relationships.我们的生活和我们的关系。
305And in fact, ask anyone about the experience,事实上,问任何人关于经历,
306and they definitely remember,他们的确记得,
307and they have a little smile on their face.他们脸上有笑容
308And don't get me wrong,别误会
309I think lust is fun and wonderful,我认为性欲是乐趣和美妙的,
310but lust is not the glue但欲望不是胶水
311that keeps long-term relationships together and happy.保持长期的关系 并快乐。
312The glue that keeps people bonded over time胶水会让人们在一段时间内结交
313is actually love.其实是爱。
314And love is also a profound experience,爱也是一种深刻的经验,
315but it is characterized by interconnectedness,但它的特点是相互联系,
316by mutuality, by interdependence,相互依存,
317and lots of self-disclosure.和许多自我披露。
318You do not have to have lust without love,你不必有欲望 没有爱,
319and you don't have to have love without lust.你不需要有爱 没有欲望。
320They don't have to be mutually exclusive他们不必互相排斥
321in your relationship.在你的关系中。
322You can recreate that lustful desire,你可以重现那种欲望
323and I love saying that word, lustful desire,我爱说这个词, 欲望,
324in your loving long-term relationship.在你的爱 长期的关系。
325It's simple, it's easy, it's amazing.简单易行,令人惊叹.
326Now, what are you waiting for?你还在等什么?
327Go do it.来吧。
328Thank you.谢谢
329。 。 。
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P3 · 是情欲还是爱情?【TED演讲】 p03 无字幕(中英外挂) (P3)

字幕摘录

时间英文中文
0:02I've been studying the romance and relationship patterns我一直在研究爱情和感情模式
0:06of literally thousands of people for the past 28 years.过去28年里 成千上万的人
0:11And one thing I have found, or one thing I know,有件事我找到了 或者我知道一件事
0:14is that most of us have experienced that wild and out-of-control feeling我们大部分人都经历过那种 狂野和失控的感觉
0:20at the beginning of a new relationship.开始新的关系。
0:23You know what it's like, where you can't eat, you can't sleep,你知道它是什么滋味, 在那里你不能吃,你不能睡觉,
0:27you can't get anything done你什么都做不出来
0:29because you're constantly thinking about this person,因为你一直在想这个人
0:33your heart's racing,你的心脏在竞速,
0:34you feel that adrenaline rush when you see the other person,你感觉肾上腺素冲动 当你看到另一个人,
展开字幕全文(322 条)
序号英文中文
1I've been studying the romance and relationship patterns我一直在研究爱情和感情模式
2of literally thousands of people for the past 28 years.过去28年里 成千上万的人
3And one thing I have found, or one thing I know,有件事我找到了 或者我知道一件事
4is that most of us have experienced that wild and out-of-control feeling我们大部分人都经历过那种 狂野和失控的感觉
5at the beginning of a new relationship.开始新的关系。
6You know what it's like, where you can't eat, you can't sleep,你知道它是什么滋味, 在那里你不能吃,你不能睡觉,
7you can't get anything done你什么都做不出来
8because you're constantly thinking about this person,因为你一直在想这个人
9your heart's racing,你的心脏在竞速,
10you feel that adrenaline rush when you see the other person,你感觉肾上腺素冲动 当你看到另一个人,
11and basically, you just want to be with that person.基本上,你只想和那个人在一起
12It's almost like an obsession.这几乎就像一个痴迷。
13I bet if I asked you to close your eyes,我敢打赌,如果我让你闭上眼睛,
14you could definitely think back and remember that powerful你当然可以回想起来 记住那强大的
15and amazing feeling that affects us physiologically.和惊人的感觉 影响我们的生理。
16I know I can, and I've been married for 22 years.我知道我可以, 我已经结婚了22年。
17But when we're in that heightened arousal state但是,当我们处于高度激动的状态
18at the beginning of a new romance,在新浪漫的开始,
19many of us step back and ask the question,我们许多人退后,问问题,
20what am I feeling?我是什么感觉?
21Am I in lust or am I in love?我是在欲望 还是在恋爱?
22Is it lust or is it love?是性欲还是爱?
23What if I told you that you'll never have to wonder again?如果我告诉你 你再也不会怀疑了呢?
24Because there are four specific signs因为有四个具体的迹象
25that differentiate lust from love,使欲欲与爱相区别,
26and the two states, lust and love,两州之间,有情有情,
27are completely different from one another.两者完全不同
28Be wonderful, right?棒极了 对吧?
29So let's start with lust.故从性欲起.
30When you're drawn to someone当你被别人吸引
31based solely on physical and sexual arousal or attraction,仅仅基于身体和性刺激或吸引力,
32that's lust.这是欲望。
33You're filled with sexual desire that doesn't stop,你充满了性欲,没有停止,
34and all of those sex hormones和所有这些性激素
35are being produced in your body at an alarming rate.正在以惊人的速度在你的体内生产
36You have sex on the brain.你脑子里有性
37Also, when we're in that heightened state of arousal而且,当我们处于高度的兴奋状态
38at a new relationship or in a new relationship,在新的关系中或在新的关系中,
39we glorify or idealize our partner.我们赞美或理想化我们的伙伴。
40We don't see them for who they really are,我们没有看到他们的真实身份,
41and in fact, we see them for who we want them to be事实上,我们看到他们 想要成为谁
42or need them to be.或需要他们。
43You've heard the phrase love is blind?你听说过爱情是盲目的吗?
44Well, at the beginning of a new romance,嗯,在开始一个新的浪漫,
45lust makes you blind.性欲让你失明。
46You're impressed by everything and anything你对一切都印象深刻
47your partner does or says.你的搭档是或者说。
48And in fact, it doesn't even matter事实上,这不重要
49that she has all of her stuffed animals on the bed,她所有的动物都在床上
50plus a few pillows,加上几个枕头,
51or that he has absolutely no idea或者他绝对不知道
52what a hanger is used for.吊车是用来干嘛的
53You don't see it.汝不见.
54It doesn't bother you.无烦恼故.
55But as time goes on in the relationship,但随着时间的流逝
56those same behaviors, those exact same behaviors那些同样的行为,那些完全一样的行为
57become annoying and irritating to you.让你烦恼和烦恼
58And it's at that point in time此时此刻
59that you begin to see this other person你开始看到另一个人
60for who they really are.他们到底是谁
61Flaws, faults, and everything.纤细的,错误的,和一切。
62And by the way, yes, we all have flaws or faults.顺便说一句,是的,我们都有缺点或缺点。
63None of us is perfect.我们没有一个是完美的。
64But at this point in time, lust declines.但此时的欲望逐渐衰落.
65And I'm really sorry to disappoint you,我真的很抱歉让你失望了
66but my research shows that lust declines但我的研究表明 欲望下降
67in all romantic relationships.在所有的浪漫关系。
68It's an inevitable part of all romantic relationships.这是所有浪漫关系不可避免的一部分.
69I know.我知道,我记得
70Sorry about that.对不起
71Don't shoot the messenger.别射使者.
72But can lust be reignited但性欲可以重新燃起
73in a long-term loving relationship?在一个长期的爱情关系中?
74Absolutely.当然
75My work with couples confirms that.我对夫妇的工作证实了这一点。
76And we're gonna talk about how to do that in a few minutes.几分钟后我们再谈这个
77But for the moment, it's just important to understand但目前,重要的是要明白
78that lust declines in all romantic relationships.在所有的浪漫关系中 性欲下降。
79And if you stay with that relationship,如果你和那段关系在一起
80lust can turn into love.性欲可以变成爱
81Now, love is also a profound emotion现在,爱也是一种深刻的情感
82and has a physiological foundation as well.也有生理基础
83When we're in love, we produce the hormone oxytocin,当我们相爱时, 我们产生激素催产素,
84which triggers relaxation引发放松
85and promotes emotional bonding and closeness.并促进感情的亲近
86But that's actually the opposite to those wild sex hormones但其实和那些疯狂的性激素相反
87that ignited all that lust in our body.点燃了我们体内所有的欲望
88Besides the hormonal differences between lust and love,除了性欲和爱之间的荷尔蒙差异
89there are also four cues that you can use还有四个提示可以使用
90to distinguish lust from love.区分欲望和爱
91The first sign is what I call connection.第一个标志就是我所说的连接。
92When you're in love, you want your partner当你恋爱时,你想要你的伴侣
93to connect with all the important people in your life.和你生命中所有重要人物保持联系
94You want them to spend time with,你想让他们花时间在一起
95like, hang out with your friends and family.像,挂出你的朋友和家人。
96You wanna show off them to your friends and family,你想把它们炫耀给你的朋友和家人
97and you want your friends and family你想要你的朋友和家人
98to be impressed by this other person.给另一个人留下深刻的印象
99Also, you don't keep them to yourself,而且,你没有保留他们自己,
100but you bring them out但你带他们出来
101and introduce them to your interests again并再次向他们介绍你的兴趣
102and the people who are important to you.以及对你很重要的人
103The second sign is when you use we language第二个标志是当你使用我们的语言
104rather than I language.而不是我的语言。
105It turns out that when two people are in love,原来两个人相爱的时候
106their lives are intertwined,他们的生活是互相交织的,
107and they begin to think of themselves他们开始思考自己
108not as separate individuals anymore,不再作为单独个体,
109but instead as a couple.但作为一对夫妇。
110And the more intertwined those two people's lives are,而这两个人的生活越是交织在一起,
111the more overlap in their lives, their friends,他们的生活越重叠 他们的朋友,
112their interests, and in their circles in this diagram.他们的利益, 和他们的圈 在这个图表。
113And the more overlap between their lives,他们的生活越重叠
114the more mutuality.越是互相爱慕
115And mutuality is when we refer to ourselves as a couple,而相互是当我们称自己为夫妇时,
116as an us or we, rather than as an I or this other person.作为我们或我们,而不是作为一个我或这个其他人。
117So for example, if I asked you举个例子,如果我问你
118what you were doing last weekend,你上个周末在做什么?
119if you were in love, you would tell me如果你恋爱了 你会告诉我
120we went out to dinner, we went to the movies,我们出去吃饭, 我们去看电影,
121or we went up north for the weekend,或者我们北上周末
122rather than I took Sandy to the movies而不是我带桑迪去看电影
123and then I went out to dinner, or I went up north.然后我出去吃晚饭 或者往北走
124So if you wanna distinguish between lust or love,所以,如果你想区分 欲望或爱,
125look at your language and the degree看你的语言和学位
126to which you use we versus I statements.你用我们来对付我
127The third sign is self-disclosure,第三个标志是自我披露,
128what you tell this other person about you.你告诉其他人你的事
129Love motivates us to reveal extensive information爱情激励我们 揭露大量的信息
130about ourselves to this other person.关于我们自己 对于另一个人。
131When we're in love, we wanna tell this person当我们相爱的时候 我们要告诉这个人
132about our dreams, our aspirations,关于我们的梦想和愿望,
133our goals, the past, the future.我们的目标,过去,未来。
134Sometimes we tell them confidential information,有时我们告诉他们机密情报
135and sometimes we tell them all of our secrets有时我们告诉他们我们的秘密
136that we've never told anyone before.我们从来没有告诉过任何人。
137When we think about self-disclosure in a relationship,当我们考虑在一段关系中自我披露时,
138you wanna think about an onion.你想想想洋葱
139The outer layers of an onion represent洋葱的外层代表
140the superficial aspects to us as an individual.我们个人的表面面貌
141And as you peel away the layers of the onion,当你剥掉洋葱层时
142you get at the core of who you are.你得到的核心 你是谁。
143You get deeper, and there's more information你更深入,还有更多的信息
144about you as an individual, personal,关于你个人,个人,
145and intimate information.和亲密的信息。
146So when you're in lust, you only peel away所以,当你在欲望中, 你只剥离
147a few of those layers.几层
148You tell this other person maybe about your interests,你告诉其他人 也许关于你的利益,
149your hobbies, movie or music preferences,你的爱好,电影或音乐喜好,
150but that's it, you don't go to the deep core of you.但就是这样,你不会去你深层的核心。
151But when you're in love, you go straight to the core.但爱时直入核心.
152You share information that has more breadth, more topics,你分享的信息 更广,更多的话题,
153but each topic also is deeper, more personal in nature.但每个话题都更深 更个人化
154You go straight to the core.你直接进入核心
155So if you wanna distinguish between lust and love,如果你想区分欲望和爱
156look at what you're talking about看看你在说什么
157and how many topics with this other person.和多少主题 与另一个人。
158Now the last and fourth sign现在最后一个和第四个标志
159is that you influence one another.你们互相影响,
160When two people are in love,当两个人恋爱时
161what one person does or wants to do一个人做什么或想做什么
162influences the other person in meaningful and strong ways.以有意义和有力的方式影响他人。
163For example, if you were thinking about moving比如,如果你想搬家的话
164to a different state because of a new job,由于新的工作,去另一个州,
165or you were considering any big change in your life,或者你考虑过人生的任何改变
166you would want to go to your partner你想去找你的搭档
167before you make a decision.在你做出决定之前
168Likewise, if you had something happen to you,同样 如果你出了什么事
169a medical scare, you actually lost your job医疗恐惧,你居然丢了工作
170or the death of a family member,或家庭成员死亡,
171you would want to go to this person你想去找这个人
172to get social support, assistance.获得社会支持、援助。
173You would want help from this person你想得到这个人的帮助
174or if you had something good happen to you,或者如果你有什么好事发生
175you won the lottery or you got an award at work,你赢得了彩票 或者你在工作中得到了一个奖项,
176you again would go to this person你还会去找这个人
177because you would want them to share the good news因为你希望他们分享好消息
178and they actually would celebrate with you.他们真的会和你一起庆祝
179So lust and love are completely different from one another所以性欲和爱是完全不同的
180and couples have a very difficult time maintaining和夫妇有一个非常困难的维持时间
181that urgent longing we call lust over the long term.我们称之为长期欲望的迫切渴望
182Can you recreate that lust?你能重现那种欲望吗?
183Absolutely.当然
184My research shows that if you add three behaviors我的研究表明,如果你加上三个行为
185to your loving long-term relationship,敬你的爱 长期关系,
186you can reignite or rekindle that lustful desire你可以重新点燃或重新点燃那贪欲
187and those three behaviors turn out to be the same behaviors而这三种行为 最终是相同的行为
188that ignited the lust when you first met that person.那点燃了你第一次见到那个人时的欲望
189So if you mirror the beginnings of your relationship,所以,如果你反映 你关系开始,
190you can add lust, rekindle that passion in your relationship.你可以增加性欲, 重新点燃激情 在你的关系中。
191The first strategy to rekindle or recreate the lust重燃或重现欲望的第一个策略
192is to do new and novel activities with your partner和你的搭档一起做新的和新的活动
193because newness creates excitement.因为新事物会产生兴奋
194Think about it.考虑一下
195At the beginning of your relationship,在你们开始交往时
196everything was a new experience for the two of you.一切都是你们的新经历
197Everything was new and novel.一切都是新颖的
198Every date you went on, every restaurant you ate at每一次约会,你吃的每家餐馆
199was a new experience for the two of you你们俩的新经历
200and that created the excitement并创造了兴奋
201and created all of that arousal.他创造了一切。
202But then as time went on, the newness wears off.但随着时间的流逝,新事物逐渐消退.
203So if you wanna recreate that lust,所以,如果你想重现 欲望,
204you need to find new and exciting things to do你需要找到新的 令人兴奋的事情去做
205with your partner.与你的搭档。
206Now that can be as simple as going to a new restaurant现在这可以像去新餐厅一样简单
207in a different part of the city在城市的另一部分
208that you've never been to.你从来没有去过。
209You can try skating, skiing, or snowboarding你可以尝试滑冰、滑雪或滑雪
210for the first time with your partner.第一次与你的搭档。
211Boy, I have winter on the brain, don't I?孩子,我脑子里有冬天,不是吗?
212Or you can, like my husband and I did,或者你可以,像我丈夫和我一样,
213sign up for a cooking class.报名参加烹饪课.
214Neither of us had done it separately我们两个都没分开做
215and we did it together, which fueled the lust.我们一起做了,这助长了欲望。
216Anything new will recreate that beginning feeling.任何新的东西都会重现这种开始的感觉。
217The second strategy that you wanna do你想做的第二个策略
218is to use the element of surprise使用惊喜元素
219and add a little bit of mystery to your relationship给你们的关系增添一点神秘
220because mystery and surprise enhances lust.因为神秘和惊喜会增加欲望
221The idea is you want that oh wow factor, right?想法是,你想要 哦哇的因素,对不对?
222You want that to be recreated你想重现它
223in your loving long-term relationship.在你的爱 长期的关系。
224Again, think back.再说一遍 回想一下
225At the beginning, everything was different一开始,一切都不一样
226and interesting that you were learning about your partner.有趣的是,你正在学习 关于你的伴侣。
227Yes, she told you that she had a pet snake是的,她告诉你 她有一个宠物蛇
228when she was growing up and you went what?当她长大了,你去了什么?
229Wow, now that's interesting.哇,现在有趣了。
230Or that he was closest to his grandmother growing up或者说,他和他外婆长大了
231and you asked a lot of questions你问了很多问题
232because that was fascinating to you.因为那对你很有吸引力
233Any new or different interesting, mysterious,任何新的或不同的有趣,神秘,
234surprising information refuels that passion and lust.令人惊讶的信息 激起这种激情和欲望。
235But then as time goes on in a relationship,但随着时间的流逝
236you begin to really know your partner almost too well.你开始很了解你的搭档了
237You know what they like to do on Sundays.你知道他们喜欢星期天做什么
238You know that she snores when she sleeps你知道她睡觉时会打呼噜
239and he chews with his mouth open他用口吃,
240and he doesn't like the color pink.他不喜欢粉红色
241You really get to know your partner.你真的会了解你的搭档
242And while that's wonderful虽然这很好
243because that intimate knowledge builds love,因为亲密的知识造就了爱
244it extinguishes lust.它消除了欲望。
245So you again need to add the element of surprise and mystery.所以,你需要再次添加 惊喜和神秘的元素。
246And yes, all of what you're thinking about there没错,你心里想的一切
247regarding lingerie and role playing关于内衣和角色扮演
248is adding mystery to your relationship.让你的关系更加神秘
249But you can also do other things.但你也可以做别的事
250You can go to your partner's place of work你可以去你的伴侣的工作场所
251and whisk them away for lunch or after work for dinner.和刮走他们午餐 或下班后吃饭。
252Or you can send them a flirty text message或者你可以给他们发个调情的短信
253in the middle of the afternoon.午后时.
254One of the wives in my long-term study我长期学习的一个妻子
255on marriage and divorce结婚和离婚
256said that she took her husband on a treasure hunt说她带丈夫去寻宝
257and he went all around the city without her.没有她,他就到处跑
258But she left these little notes in each spot但是她把这些小笔记留在了每个地方
259and he found the experience surprising and full of adventure.他发现这段经历令人惊讶 充满冒险
260And she said it added a little spice她说它增加了一点香料
261to their relationship afterwards.之后他们的关系。
262The third and final way to rekindle that lust重新燃起欲望的第三个也是最后一个方法
263is to do what I call arousal producing activities.做我所说的刺激生产活动
264Now, this is my favorite suggestion,这是我最喜欢的建议
265but it's not what you think.但不是你想的那样
266I see you all smiling and smirking out there.我看到你们都笑着笑着
267It's actually clean.实际清净.
268What relationship scientists have learned科学家们学到了什么关系
269is that if you do an arousal producing activity如果你们要从事一种生产活动,
270with your partner,和你搭档
271that arousal or that adrenaline rush兴奋或肾上腺素冲动
272that's produced through this other activity,这是通过其他活动产生的,
273the arousal can actually get transferred催泪瓦斯可以被转移
274to your partner and your relationship.你的伴侣和你的关系。
275It's almost like you're tricking your brain简直就像在骗你的大脑
276to attributing or associating归属或关联
277that arousal due to another activity由于其他活动引起轰动
278to your partner or to your relationship.对你的伴侣或你的关系。
279So what am I really talking about then我到底在说什么呢?
280when I say arousal producing activities?当我说刺激生产活动时?
281There are lots of things you can do.有很多事情你可以做。
282You can exercise with one another side by side.你们可以一起锻炼
283You can watch a comedy show, a scary movie.你可以看喜剧表演,恐怖电影.
284You can even ride a roller coaster ride你甚至可以骑过山车
285at an amusement park.在游乐园
286And in fact, if you go on any scary ride实际上,如果你去 任何可怕的旅程
287at an amusement park,在游乐场,
288you can rekindle that passion你可以重新唤起激情
289by having the arousal due to the ride以因乘车而兴起
290transferred to your partner or your relationship.转到你的伴侣或你的关系。
291Now, just make sure, though,现在,只是确保,虽然,
292that you go with your partner,你和你的搭档去,
293because if you do it with someone else,因为如果你和别人做,
294the arousal might get transferred to that other person欢呼声可能会被转移到另一个人身上
295and not your relationship.而不是你的关系。
296So in the end, lust and love are very different,所以最终, 欲望和爱是完全不同的,
297but moments of passion are the highlights但激情的瞬间是亮点
298of our lives and of our relationships.我们的生活和我们的关系。
299And in fact, ask anyone about the experience其实,问别人的经验
300and they definitely remember他们肯定记得
301and they have a little smile on their face.他们脸上有笑容
302And don't get me wrong,别误会
303I think lust is fun and wonderful,我认为性欲是乐趣和美妙的,
304but lust is not the glue但欲望不是胶水
305that keeps long-term relationships together and happy.保持长期的关系 并快乐。
306The glue that keeps people bonded over time胶水会让人们在一段时间内结交
307is actually love.其实是爱。
308And love is also a profound experience,爱也是一种深刻的经验,
309but it is characterized by interconnectedness,但它的特点是相互联系,
310by mutuality, by interdependence,相互依存,
311and lots of self-disclosure.和许多自我披露。
312You do not have to have lust without love你不必有欲望 没有爱
313and you don't have to have love without lust.你不需要有爱 没有欲望。
314They don't have to be mutually exclusive他们不必互相排斥
315in your relationship.在你的关系中。
316You can recreate that lustful desire,你可以重现那种欲望
317and I love saying that word, lustful desire,我爱说这个词, 欲望,
318in your loving long-term relationship.在你的爱 长期的关系。
319It's simple, it's easy, it's amazing.简单易行,令人惊叹.
320Now, what are you waiting for?你还在等什么?
321Go do it.来吧。
322Thank you.谢谢
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