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为什么一些拥有平静特质的女性特别吸引人|神经科学

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时间英文中文
0:00Why does calmness make some women so incredibly attractive?为什么冷静让一些女人如此迷人?
0:04It isn't necessarily because they're mysterious and it isn't because they're trying to appear detached or hard to read不一定是因为他们很神秘 也不是因为他们想显得离谱 或难以阅读
0:12Something deeper may be happening calmness can communicate powerful signals to the brain更深层的东西可能正在发生 平静可以传递强大的信号给大脑
0:19safety emotional regulation安全情绪调控
0:21confidence and predictability and when we encounter those signals in another person several systems involved in stress信心和可预测性,当我们在另一个人身上遇到这些信号时,有几种系统涉及压力
0:29Attention reward and social bonding may respond differently关注奖励和社会纽带的反应可能不同
0:34We naturally pay attention to people who make an environment feel more settled rather than more chaotic我们自然会关注那些让环境更安定而不是更混乱的人
0:40And we may find ourselves drawn toward people who seem internally grounded people who don't constantly seek reassurance我们可能会发现自己被吸引到那些 似乎内在地盘上的人, 他们不总是寻求保证
0:47Dominate conversations or react impulsively to everything around them.对周围的一切 进行反复的对话或强烈的反应
0:52So what is it about calm behavior that can feel so?冷静的行为有什么意义?
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序号英文中文
1Why does calmness make some women so incredibly attractive?为什么冷静让一些女人如此迷人?
2It isn't necessarily because they're mysterious and it isn't because they're trying to appear detached or hard to read不一定是因为他们很神秘 也不是因为他们想显得离谱 或难以阅读
3Something deeper may be happening calmness can communicate powerful signals to the brain更深层的东西可能正在发生 平静可以传递强大的信号给大脑
4safety emotional regulation安全情绪调控
5confidence and predictability and when we encounter those signals in another person several systems involved in stress信心和可预测性,当我们在另一个人身上遇到这些信号时,有几种系统涉及压力
6Attention reward and social bonding may respond differently关注奖励和社会纽带的反应可能不同
7We naturally pay attention to people who make an environment feel more settled rather than more chaotic我们自然会关注那些让环境更安定而不是更混乱的人
8And we may find ourselves drawn toward people who seem internally grounded people who don't constantly seek reassurance我们可能会发现自己被吸引到那些 似乎内在地盘上的人, 他们不总是寻求保证
9Dominate conversations or react impulsively to everything around them.对周围的一切 进行反复的对话或强烈的反应
10So what is it about calm behavior that can feel so?冷静的行为有什么意义?
11Attractive and magnetic in this video.这段视频中具有吸引力和磁性.
12We're going to explore five neuroscience backed reasons我们要探索五个神经科学背后的原因
13We'll look at what happens in the brain when we perceive emotional stability我们看看大脑里会发生什么 当我们看到情绪稳定
14Why predictability can feel rewarding how calmness can influence attention and trust and why?为什么可预测性能感觉到平静会如何影响注意力和信任以及为什么?
15Genuine self-possession can make someone stand out without demanding attention and by the end you'll understand something important真正的自我占有可以让一个人站出来 而不要求注意 到最后你会明白一些重要的事情
16Calmness isn't the absence of personality.冷静不是没有个性
17It isn't weakness passivity or indifference这不是软弱被动或冷漠
18Sometimes calmness is what confidence looks like when it no longer needs to prove itself有时平静是信心的模样 当它不再需要证明自己时
19think about the difference between being around someone whose emotions constantly feel想想在情感不断感受到的人身边的区别
20unpredictable and being around someone who remains relatively grounded even when things become无法预料 和一个人 保持相对立足 即使当事情变得
21Your brain notices the difference the nervous system is constantly processing information about the environment你的大脑注意到了不同 神经系统不断地处理环境信息
22Including other people's facial expressions voices movements and behavior one important part of this process包括其他人的面部表情 声音运动和行为 这一进程的一个重要部分
23Involves the amygdala a region involved in detecting and evaluating emotionally significant information让Amygdala地区参与发现和评估具有重大感情意义的信息
24Including potential threats when something appears threatening the brain can increase vigilance and activate systems involved in the body's stress response包括可能的威胁 当有东西看起来威胁大脑 可以提高警惕和激活系统 参与身体的压力反应
25But when an interaction feels relatively safe and predictable there may be less need to remain on high alert但是,当互动感觉相对安全,可以预测时,可能不需要保持高度戒备
26And that's one reason emotional steadiness can feel so good not because calm women are somehow better这也是一个原因 情感的准备状态可以感觉如此好 而不是因为平静的女人更好
27But because feeling safe around another person can make social interaction easier但是因为在别人身边感到安全 可以让社会互动变得容易
28Think about someone who becomes angry at the smallest想想一个人谁变得愤怒 对于最小
29Inconvenience their facial expression changes their voice changes their mood changes and suddenly他们的面部表情 改变了他们的心情 突然
30Everyone around them has to figure out what version of that person they're going to encounter next now compare that with someone who can experience他们周围的每个人都得想清楚 他们接下来会遇到什么样的人 跟能体验的人相比
31Frustration without immediately turning the entire room into a crisis.沮丧,没有立刻把整个房间变成危机.
32She's still emotional.她还是很激动
33She still gets angry她还是生气
34She still has bad days, but her emotions don't necessarily control every interaction她的日子还不好过 但她的情绪 不一定能控制一切互动
35She can feel anger without immediately exploding and she can experience attraction她能感觉到愤怒而不立即爆炸 她能体验到吸引力
36Without completely losing herself in it that kind of regulation can communicate something powerful没有完全失去自己 在它中,这种监管 能够传达一些强大的东西
37Here's something fascinating about the brain.脑部有些东西很迷人
38It is constantly trying to predict what happens next它不断地试图预测接下来会发生什么
39We don't simply react to the world.我们不只是对世界作出反应。
40We use previous information to anticipate what we're likely to encounter我们用以前的资料 来预测我们可能遇到什么
41That's why uncertainty can be mentally demanding not all uncertainty is bad novelty can be exciting这就是为什么不确定性可能 精神要求 并非所有的不确定性 是坏的新奇 可能是令人兴奋的
42But there's a major difference between I wonder what's going to happen next但我想知道接下来会发生什么
43And I have no idea how this person is going to react我不知道这个人会怎样反应
44Imagine you're talking to someone and accidentally say something they don't like with one person想象一下,你在和别人说话 无意中说出他们不喜欢一个人的话
45You immediately start wondering are they angry?你马上开始怀疑他们生气了吗?
46Did I ruin everything?我毁了一切吗?
47Are they going to disappear with another person you get I didn't love that comment他们会不会和别人一起消失?
48But I understand what you meant但我明白你的意思,我说
49The second person has made their internal state easier to understand and that matters when someone's behavior is relatively consistent第二人称使得他们的内部状态更容易理解 当某人的行为相对一致时
50Your brain receives more reliable information about what to expect that can make social interaction easier to navigate and你的大脑得到更可靠的信息, 哪些东西可以让社会互动更容易导航,
51Predictability can contribute to trust think about it this way if you constantly have to guess whether someone is going to be affectionate预测性可以促进信任 以这种方式思考它 如果你必须不断猜测 某人是否会是爱
52Distant angry or withdrawn part of your attention may be occupied with monitoring them远方的愤怒或撤走的部分注意力 可能会被占用 监视他们
53But when someone communicates relatively clearly and responds in a consistent way但当有人相对清晰的沟通 以一致的方式回应
54You don't have to spend as much energy trying to decode the relationship你不用花那么多精力去解密关系
55You can actually experience it and that's important for attraction because excitement doesn't necessarily require emotional chaos你确实可以体验到 这对吸引人很重要 因为刺激并不一定需要情绪混乱
56In fact emotional stability can create the foundation that allows excitement to feel safe事实上,情感稳定可以创造基础 让兴奋感安全
57But you don't have to spend the entire interaction managing emotional emergencies但你不必花整个互动 管理情绪紧急情况
58You can simply enjoy being around each other and that is an underrated part of attraction你们可以享受彼此的相伴 这是被低估的吸引力的一部分
59Now let's talk about something people often mistake for confidence现在,我们来谈谈 人们常常错以为有自信的东西
60Attention seeking someone can walk into a room demanding attention and appear confident寻找别人的注意力 可以走进一个需要注意 并且看起来自信的房间
61But confidence doesn't always announce itself neuroscience doesn't give us one simple但自信并不总是 宣布自己神经科学 不给我们一个简单的
62confidence center in the brain大脑中的信任中心
63confidence emerges from interactions between systems involved in learning reward从学习奖励所涉系统之间的互动中产生信心
64Emotion decision-making memory and social cognition, but one behavior associated with情感决策记忆和社会认知, 但一种行为与
65Psychological confidence is the ability to regulate your responses you experience something you feel the emotion and you don't心理自信是调节自己反应的能力 感受你感受不到的情感
66Necessarily act on the first impulse it creates that's important because emotional regulation isn't the absence of emotion这很重要 因为情绪调节不是没有情感
67It's the ability to influence how you respond to emotion that can communicate something是影响你对情感的反应的能力 能传达一些东西
68Psychologically powerful my sense of self is an entirely dependent on your reaction to me and that changes the social dynamic从心理上讲,我的自我感 完全取决于你对我的反应 改变社会活力
69Instead of how do I get this person to like me the interaction becomes?而不是我如何让这个人喜欢我 互动变成这样?
70Do we actually like each other that's a completely different psychological position and it can feel我们真的喜欢对方吗? 这是一种完全不同的心理状态,它能感觉到
71Attractive because the person appears to have an internal reference point有吸引力,因为此人似乎有内部参考点
72She doesn't need everyone in the room to validate her identity她不需要大家在房间里验证她的身份
73She can listen without immediately agreeing she can say no without turning it into a dramatic performance她可以听而不马上同意 她可以拒绝而不把它变成戏剧性的表演
74She can be rejected without treating rejection as proof that something is fundamentally wrong with her and perhaps most importantly她可以被拒绝,而不把拒绝当作她根本有问题的证据,也许最重要的是
75She can be interested in someone without making that person responsible for her emotional stability她可以对某人感兴趣 而不让他负责她的情绪稳定
76That's what makes calmness different from indifference indifference says I don't care冷静与冷漠不同,我不在乎
77Regulation says I care but I can handle caring and those are very different signals条例规定我在乎,但我能照顾我 那些信号很不一样
78Now here's where things get even more interesting human beings don't experience emotions现在这里的事情变得更有趣 人类不会经历情感
79Completely in isolation.完全孤立无援
80We're highly sensitive to other people's facial expressions我们对别人的面部表情很敏感
81voices movements posture timing and behavior声音移动态势时间和行为
82We constantly interpret one another and those signals can influence how an interaction feels我们不断互相解释 这些信号可以影响互动的感觉
83Psychologists sometimes describe related processes using concepts such as emotional contagion and心理学家有时使用情感传染和
84interpersonal emotion人际感情
85Regulation this doesn't mean one person's emotions magically transfer into another person's brain这不代表一个人的情绪 神奇地转移到另一个人的大脑
86It's more ordinary and more fascinating than that if someone speaks rapidly looks tense更普通更迷人 如果有人说话迅速显得紧张
87reacts dramatically and反应剧烈,
88Constantly signals danger the people around them receive information that the situation may be threatening不断发出威胁他们周围人民的信息,即局势可能受到威胁
89But imagine the opposite you're in a stressful situation想象一下,你的处境正相反
90Everyone is talking at once one person starts panicking.每个人都在说话 一个人开始恐慌。
91Then another person calmly says, okay, let's slow down然后另一个人冷静地说,好吧,让我们慢下来
92What's actually happening notice what just changed the problem hasn't disappeared, but the social environment has changed到底发生了什么 刚刚改变了问题 并没有消失,但社会环境已经改变
93the second person第二人称
94introduced organization into the situation将组织纳入情况
95She created a sense that the problem could be approached rather than simply她创造了一种感觉,即问题可以解决,而不是简单地解决。
96Reacted to her voice pacing attention and behavior all communicate反应到她的声音 速度 注意和行为 都沟通
97We can deal with this and that can influence how other people experience the situation我们能处理这件事 并能影响别人的感受
98This is one reason calmness can become socially powerful because attraction isn't only about how someone looks冷静能成为社会强势的一个原因 因为吸引人不仅仅是人的样子
99It's also about what it feels like to exist around them if being around someone也涉及到在他们周围存在的感觉
100Consistently leaves you feeling understood grounded energized一直离开你 感觉理解 被禁足的活力
101Respected or emotionally safe your brain can begin associating that person with those positive experiences受到尊重或情绪安全 你的大脑可以开始将那个人 与这些积极的经验联系起来
102Over time those learned associations can become part of what makes that person feel special随着时间的推移,这些学会的社团可以成为使一个人感到特殊的一部分。
103So sometimes we're not only attracted to the person we're attracted to the state所以有时候我们不仅被国家吸引的人吸引
104We tend to experience when we're around them and that's a much deeper form of attraction当我们在他们周围时,我们往往会经历 这是一种更深层次的吸引力
105Finally, there's something surprisingly simple about calmness最后,有些事情令人惊讶的简单 关于冷静
106It creates space a person who isn't constantly filling every silence gives you room to notice them and它创造空间 一个人谁不不断填补 每沉默给你空间 注意他们
107Attention is fundamental to social connection when someone isn't constantly trying to control how they're perceived their behavior can sometimes feel more注意是社会联系的根本 当有人不 不断试图控制 他们如何看待他们的行为 有时感觉更多
108Authentic you're not watching someone perform confidence证明你没有看别人表现自信
109You're watching someone simply exist and that can be captivating but there's an important distinction here calmness isn't你在看某人的存在 这可能令人迷惑 但镇静不是很重要的区别
110Automatically mysterious silence doesn't automatically create attraction and自动神秘的沉默不会自动产生吸引力
111Pretending not to care isn't the same thing as being emotionally regulated if you're thinking I need to act attached假装不在乎 和情绪调节不一样 如果你认为我需要采取行动
112So people find me attractive you're probably missing the entire point fake indifference isn't emotional stability人们觉得我很吸引人 你可能错过了 假的冷漠不是感情稳定
113Suppressing your feelings isn't calmness never communicating your needs isn't confidence real calmness is closer to this压抑你的感情不是平静 从不沟通你的需要 不是信心 真正的平静更接近于这个
114I can feel deeply without being controlled by every feeling a calm woman can still have boundaries冷静的女人还是有界限的
115She can still say no, she can still be passionate.她仍然可以说不, 她仍然可以充满激情。
116She can still laugh loudly她还是可以大笑的
117She can still cry she can still become angry.她仍然可以哭 她仍然会生气。
118The attraction doesn't come from having fewer emotions吸引人不是因为情绪少
119It can come from having enough emotional stability to choose how you respond to them它可以来自足够的情绪稳定性 来选择如何应对它们
120So why can calm women feel so attractive not because emotional expression is unattractive那么为什么平静的女人会觉得如此吸引人 而不是因为情感的表达不吸引人
121Rather calm behavior can communicate several qualities that can matter平和的行为可以传达出 几个品质 可能很重要
122enormously in social relationships社会关系中的极大影响
123safety predictability安全可预测性
124self-regulation confidence and emotional connection自我调节的信心和情感联系
125It's about becoming so internally grounded that you don't have to constantly prove that you're enough because sometimes这是关于变得如此内在 以至于你不必不断证明 你足够,因为有时
126The most powerful presence in the room is the person who doesn't need to fight for the room's attention房间里最有力量的人 就是不需要为房间的注意力而斗争的人
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