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走进奥伊米亚康:全球最冷村庄,-71°的真实日常

字幕摘录

时间英文中文
0:03A frozen wall.冰冻的墙。
0:04If you don't move, you freeze.不动即结结.
0:07Imagine a village where temperatures drop as low as minus 71.2 degrees Celsius.想象一下一个气温下降至摄氏71.2摄氏度的村庄。
0:13Here, spending just a few extra minutes outside can lead to frostbite,在这里,多花几分钟 外面可以导致冻伤,
0:17the loss of a limb, or even end of life.丧失肢体,甚至死亡。
0:20Is it frostbite?是冻伤吗?
0:21After staying outside for just over 15 minutes, my nose turned white,在外面待了15分钟后 我的鼻子变白了
0:26ice crystals began forming inside the cells, and the tissue started to die.冰晶开始在细胞内部形成,组织开始死亡.
0:30If I had stayed out five minutes longer, my nose would have suffered permanent tissue damage.如果我再待5分钟,我的鼻子就会受到永久性的组织损伤。
0:35When people breathed outdoors, it would sound like dry grass rustling behind them.当人们在户外呼吸时, 听起来像干草在他们身后生锈。
展开字幕全文(469 条)
序号英文中文
1A frozen wall.冰冻的墙。
2If you don't move, you freeze.不动即结结.
3Imagine a village where temperatures drop as low as minus 71.2 degrees Celsius.想象一下一个气温下降至摄氏71.2摄氏度的村庄。
4Here, spending just a few extra minutes outside can lead to frostbite,在这里,多花几分钟 外面可以导致冻伤,
5the loss of a limb, or even end of life.丧失肢体,甚至死亡。
6Is it frostbite?是冻伤吗?
7After staying outside for just over 15 minutes, my nose turned white,在外面待了15分钟后 我的鼻子变白了
8ice crystals began forming inside the cells, and the tissue started to die.冰晶开始在细胞内部形成,组织开始死亡.
9If I had stayed out five minutes longer, my nose would have suffered permanent tissue damage.如果我再待5分钟,我的鼻子就会受到永久性的组织损伤。
10When people breathed outdoors, it would sound like dry grass rustling behind them.当人们在户外呼吸时, 听起来像干草在他们身后生锈。
11That was the sound of warm breath turning into tiny ice crystals.那是温暖的气息 变成冰晶的声音
12I'm in the coldest inhabited place on Earth, at the coldest time of the year.我身处地球上最寒冷的地方 每年最寒冷的时刻
13This is Omnikon.这是奥姆尼孔。
14Just to stay alive, I'm wearing more than 20 layers of clothing,为了活下去,我穿了20多层衣服
15weighing nearly 14 kilos.体重将近14公斤。
16Stepping outside from a warm 30 degree Celsius home means走出温暖的30摄氏度家门
17facing a temperature drop of over 100 degrees.面对温度下降100度以上。
18That's why I'm also wearing gloves, boots,所以我还戴着手套和靴子
19pants, and a coat, all made from reindeer fur.裤子,还有外套,都是用驯鹿皮毛做的
20And even that's not enough.这还不够
21And now,现在
22I'm about to show you what life is like when simply going outside becomes a battle for survival.我要向你们展示生活是什么样子 当外出成为生存之战时
23Within seconds outside, ice crystals start forming on the eyelashes and the skin starts to sting.外面数秒内,冰晶开始在眼睫毛上形成,皮肤开始刺痛.
24The village feels like it's been abandoned.村里感觉好像被废弃了
25The cold burned my finger.寒热烧我指.
26The cold doesn't just affect people and wild animals.寒冷不仅影响人和野生动物.
27It stops everything from functioning.它阻止一切运转。
28Bones don't work properly and often shut down.骨头不正常工作,经常关闭.
29Cars left左车
30outside freeze in just a few hours.几个小时后外面就冻结了
31Since the ground is always frozen, no fruits or vegetables由于地面总是冰冻,没有水果或蔬菜
32can grow here.可以在这里生长。
33We boarded a plane in Moscow, flying east for seven hours to Yakutsk.我们在莫斯科登机 向东飞了七个小时去雅库茨克
34From there,从那里
35we covered an 18-hour, 900-kilometer road trip.我们做了18小时900公里的公路旅行
36It's 2 a.m. and we finally arrived at the coldest现在是凌晨2点 我们终于到了最冷的地方
37village in the world.世界的村庄。
38The thermometer reads minus 60.5 degrees Celsius.温度计为摄氏60.5度
39When we stepped out of the当我们走出
40car, it felt like we were on another planet.车,感觉我们是在另一个星球上
41The hairs in our nose were frozen and we felt我们鼻子上的毛被冻住了 我们感觉
42prick with every breath.刺与每一个呼吸。
43The dry air makes us cough uncontrollably.干燥的空气使我们无法控制咳嗽。
44Ormyakan is home to around 800 people, spread across 1.5 square kilometers.奥尔米亚坎有约800人居住,分布于1.5平方公里.
45Seeing anyone见到任何人
46else outside is almost impossible, as if time itself has frozen in this place.外面几乎是不可能的, 仿佛时间本身已经冻结在这个地方。
47It's really cold.真的很凉
48We are walking for about 15 minutes.我们步行约15分钟。
49As you see, my friend's eyelashes are full of ice.如你所见,我的朋友的眼睫毛充满冰块.
50You can see你看见了
51another ice drop on his upper lip.他的上唇又下冰块了
52Ormyakan are lands surrounded by mountains.奥尔米亚坎是被山脉包围的土地.
53It gets brutally它变得残酷
54cold here.这里很冷。
55The temperature drops to minus 63 degrees Celsius or even minus 64 degrees Celsius.气温下降到零下63摄氏度甚至零下64摄氏度.
56Because Ormyakan is located in a basin, there's hardly any wind.由于奥尔米亚坎位于一个盆地,几乎没有风.
57The cold just settles in and寒冷只是安顿下来
58stays.留下来。
59In this region, the ground stays frozen all year round.在这个区域,地面全年冻结。
60This layer of frozen earth is这层冻土是
61called permafrost and it can reach hundreds of meters deep.被称为永久冻土 它能达到数百米深
62To survive the cold, the villagers为了渡过寒冷,村民们
63built a central heating system.建立了中央供暖系统.
64A single coal-powered boiler sends heat to most homes单燃煤锅炉能给大多数家庭发热
65through pipes.通过管道。
66The system must run non-stop.该系统必须不间断运行。
67Even a short failure puts everyone at risk.哪怕是短暂的失败,每个人都会面临危险。
68The interiors of the houses differ from traditional village homes.房屋内部与传统村落住宅不同.
69Heating pipes connected to the与管道相连的暖气管道
70central boiler run through the rooms to keep the houses warm.中央锅炉穿过房间保持房屋的温暖.
71To build on the frozen ground, thick在冰冻的地面上建设 厚厚的
72wooden beams are first laid down to create a flat base.木梁首先铺设,以建立平坦的基座.
73Then, the main logs go on top.然后,主要木头上方.
74A 30 centimeter30厘米长
75thick subfloor is added, followed by insulation, and finally, the finishing floor.加上厚厚的底层,然后是绝缘层,最后是最后一层。
76Each wall is每堵墙都是
77made of seven layered materials.由七层材料制成.
78There's wood on the outside, then basalt wool as the main外面有木头,然后是玄武岩羊毛
79insulation barrier, then plaster, mesh, foam insulation, another layer of plaster, and finally,隔热屏障,然后是石膏,网状,泡沫绝缘, 另一层石膏,最后,
80a wooden panel inside.里面有个木板
81The windows are triple glazed, forming a vital barrier against the窗户是三层玻璃 形成一个关键的屏障
82bone-chilling temperatures, and the attic is insulated with sawdust and soil.骨切温度,阁楼用锯屑和土壤绝缘.
83Combined with
84a stove or heating system, this setup keeps the residents warm.炉灶或供暖系统,这种装置可以让居民保暖。
85In nearly every building,几乎每栋建筑
86the entrance room is intentionally left unheated.入口室被故意放热。
87We freeze everything in the front room.我们冻结了前厅的一切
88We get我们得到
89this refrigerator natural.这个冰箱很自然
90Here, I have frozen milk and frozen meat that I store in the cold.在这里,我冷冻牛奶和冻肉 我储存在寒冷。
91As you can see, these first two rooms at the entrance used for storage and as a refrigerator.如你所见,这些在入口的前两间房间用于储存和作为冰箱.
92These unheated rooms also serve as a buffer against the freezing cold.这些未加热的房间也起到缓冲寒冷的作用.
93You can see ice and snow covering the interior of the room, especially the ceiling.可以看到覆盖室内的冰雪,特别是天花板.
94在Oymyakon, 白天开始很早。
95Yevdokia已经在谷仓了。
96Cattle farmers here wrap a cloth around the cow's udder to protect the sensitive tissue养牛的农夫们把布包在牛的乳头上 以保护敏感的组织
97from frostbite and to keep it clean.免遭霜冻,并保持其清洁。
98The udder isn't at risk of freezing anymore,潮湿不再有冰冻的危险了
99but once the milk starts flowing, we have to be careful.但一旦牛奶开始流动 我们必须小心
100Because of the extreme cold in Oymyakon,由于奥伊米亚孔的极度寒冷,
101no water pipes run to the buildings.没有水管流到建筑物。
102They would freeze almost instantly.他们几乎会立即冻结。
103The cows must step out牛必须出来
104of the cold every morning and make their way to the river to drink.每天清晨寒冷的天气,然后到河边喝酒。
105One by one, they step into一个接一个,他们步入
106an icy hell, moving quickly, knowing they must return before the cold becomes too harsh.在寒冷变得太严酷之前 他们必须返回
107Their他们的
108hair became crusted with ice almost immediately.头发几乎立刻被冰雪覆盖
109This part of the river is not frozen because it这段河段不是因为冰冻
110is coming fresh from the mountain.刚从山上出来
111Underground spring water meets the river and keeps this part地下泉水与河水汇合 保持这部分
112of the river unfrozen.河流解冻。
113Then all of a sudden, my whole face went numb.后来我的脸突然麻木了
114I couldn't move the muscle我动不了肌肉
115on the left side like I was having facial paralysis.左边就像我面部麻痹一样
116When my nose started freezing,当我的鼻子开始冷的时候,
117Yevdokia noticed right away.叶夫多基亚立刻注意到.
118Is it frostbite?是冻伤吗?
119Yeah.
120The cold shrinks the blood vessels and寒冷使血管收缩,
121eventually reduces blood circulation.最终减少血液循环.
122Without enough warmth, water inside each cell freezes没有足够温暖,每个细胞内的水就会冻死
123into ice crystals, causing the cells to rupture and triggering a stabbing pain and tissue to die.进入冰晶 导致细胞破裂 引发刺痛和组织死亡
124You should cover your face like this.你应该这样遮住脸
125Walk while covering your face.一边走一边遮着脸
126Be careful or it might turn glad.小心点,不然它会高兴起来的
127From this point on until the end of the documentary shoot,从这到纪录片拍摄结束
128I won't be able to stay outside for more than 10 minutes at a time or my already frostbitten我一次不能在外面待10分钟 或者我早就冻死了
129nose could get even worse.鼻子可能会更糟。
130But as the documentary progresses and the temperatures drop even further,但随着纪录片的进展 温度进一步下降
131we'll be pushing our limits to show you what survival here truly demands.我们将会竭尽所能 向你们展示生存的真正要求
132Here's the cure.今此解药.
133This is aloe and just alcohol.这是苦艾酒和酒精
134You soak it like this and apply it to the area你像这样浸泡,应用到这里
135that's frozen.冻死了
136And don't rub it, okay?别擦,好吗?
137Otherwise, you'll damage the vessels in the capillaries否则,你就会损坏船身
138and it'll lead to sores.它会导致疼痛。
139Then Yevdokia began her daily chores by hanging freshly washed clothes然后Yevdokia开始她的日常杂务 挂新洗的衣服
140in the yard.在院子里。 。 。
141Within just minutes, they completely froze solid.几分钟内 它们就完全冻结了
142My hands are freezing.我的手好冻
143After that, she headed into the barn to milk the cows.之后,她走进谷仓喂奶牛.
144I keep Yakut cows because they produce really high quality milk.我保留雅库特奶牛 因为他们生产非常优质的牛奶。
145The fat content can reach seven to脂肪含量可达七至
1468%。
147As you can see, there are some ice and snow covering the ceiling, but here is warm.如你所见,天花板上有冰雪覆盖 但这里很温暖
148The sides are also covered in snow.侧面也覆盖着雪.
149You can see some droplets from the ceiling.从天花板上可以看到一些水滴
150That is because那是因为
151of the humidity.湿度。
152The air is thick with the smell of hay, warm milk, and livestock.空气浓密,有干草,温牛奶,牲畜的味道.
153Now we are going to meet a horse master.现在我们要去见一位马师
154We're about to see the wild Yakutian horses in their我们即将看到野生的雅库提亚马
155natural habitat.自然生境。
156Here are the Yakut horses.这是雅库特的马。
157The conditions here are so harsh that only they have这里的条件太恶劣了 只有他们有
158been able to adapt.能够适应。
159What is the temperature today?今天的温度是多少?
160It's somewhere around minus 50 degrees大约在零下50度左右
161here.在这里。
162It's also hard to be outside for a long time.亦难久外.
163We have a system of fences in the open area.我们在空地有一套围栏系统
164They mostly graze freely.他们大多自由放牧。
165These Yakutian horses don't need heated shelters as they can endure这些雅库提亚的马 不需要加热的避难所 因为他们可以忍受
166minus 70 degrees Celsius outdoors day and night.日夜户外零下70摄氏度.
167Unlike regular horses, they are short.与普通马不同的是,它们很短.
168This also还有这个
169helps them to stay outside during winters because short body means it can radiate heat to a smaller让他们在冬天呆在外面 因为身体矮小意味着能把热量辐射到较小的地方
170area.区域。
171Their body looks very puffy, very rich in fat and round.他们的身体看起来非常膨胀,非常富含脂肪和圆形.
172This is because of their thick fur.这是因为他们的厚皮毛。
173And also their horseshoes are very tall, allowing them to stand on this freezing ground very long而且他们的马蹄非常高, 让他们站在这个冰冷的地面上非常长。
174time.时间。
175They're not captured.他们没有被抓获。
176They're just being fed here.他们只是在这里被喂。
177Their body means food.他们的身体意味着食物。
178This is horse meat.这是马肉。
179They eat it here.他们在这里吃。
180As you can see, it's got a lot of fat.可见其肥甚.
181This is one packet, a packet of horse meat.这是一包马肉
182This was ordered and it's going to be sold to a customer.这是订货的,要卖给客户
183This large pile of hay has been这堆大堆的干草
184stored since summer.储存自夏天。
185It's the main food supply for the horses during winter.这是冬季马匹的主要食物供应.
186Mikhail offered us a taste of his horse's meat and liver, which is only eaten raw and frozen in this米哈伊尔给我们一个马肉和肝脏的味道, 它只被吃生的和冰冻在这
187region.区域。
188Raw horse meat.生马肉.
189It's full of vitamins and good stuff.充满维生素和好东西.
190Since we don't have fruit or既然我们没有水果或
191vegetables here, we get our vitamins from meat.这里的蔬菜,我们从肉里得到我们的维生素。
192I like ice.我喜欢冰
193I can't feel the taste of it because it is frozen.我不能感觉到它的味道,因为它是冷冻的。
194This is the liver.此是肝经.
195In Omnyakon, daylight lasts only about four and a half hours in January.在奥姆尼亚孔,1月份的日照只持续约4个半小时.
196It's three三个
197p.m. now.现在下午
198As darkness falls, we're calling it a day.随着黑暗的降临,我们叫它一天。
199Before cars, animals like horses, cattle,在汽车前,动物如马,牛,
200and of course reindeer were used for transportation.当然,驯鹿被用来运输。
201Reindeer are very important in this region, not just for transportation, but also for its meat,驯鹿在这个区域非常重要, 不仅仅是运输,还有它的肉类,
202skin, and also milk.皮肤 还有牛奶
203About half a kilometer beyond the village center, frozen forests in离村庄中心约半公里远 森林被冰冻
204Omnyakon开始。
205In this village, most people herd animals for a living, but for those like Ivan,在这个村子里 大多数人都是以动物为生 但对于伊凡这样的人来说
206hunting becomes the main source of income.狩猎成为主要的收入来源。
207I am a man of the forest.我是一个森林的人。
208These lands are my hunting这些土地是我的猎物
209grounds, and here is my tent, my home.这是我的帐篷 我的家
210He's making fire now.他正在点火
211We need this fire because it is too我们需要这个火,因为它也是
212thick here.这里很厚
213We must walk on the path.我们必须走在道路上。
214The ice underneath is thin.底下的冰层很薄
215We made our way to the frozen我们到了冰冻的路上
216river to check the fishing net he had set the day before.检查他前一天设置的渔网
217Ivan warned our cameraman just in time.伊凡及时警告了摄影师
218He was about to step onto a cracked patch of ice.他正要踩上冰块
219One wrong step could cause him to fall into the一个错误的步骤可能让他掉进
220water and get wet.水和湿。
221In the winter, when it was just as cold, my dad was out riding his horse在冬天,当它一样寒冷, 我爸爸出去骑他的马
222in the woods.在树林里
223He fell through the ice and started freezing right away.他从冰上掉下来 立刻开始冻死
224Realizing that there was no认识到没有
225warm shelter nearby and no chance of rescue, he made the decision to shoot himself to avoid a slow,附近温暖的避难所,没有救援机会, 他决定自杀以避免缓慢,
226painful death.痛苦的死亡。
227Our deer was already struggling to work in this temperature, and now this我们的鹿已经挣扎着 在这个温度下工作, 现在这个
228frozen lens is useless and will have to give up on it.冷冻的镜头没用 只能放弃了
229To get the net, he's removing the ice from为了获得网,他正在清除冰块
230the hole using a small shovel.用一把小铲子打洞
231The fish remained alive for only a few seconds after touching the鱼在碰过鱼后只活了几秒钟
232freezing air.冷冻空气。
233Water was warm, but now on the surface, this fish is shocked.水是温暖的, 但是现在在水面上,这种鱼是震惊的。
234It's completely这是完全的
235frozen.冻僵了
236To make it easier to cut, he's warming the frozen fish by rubbing it with his hands.为了方便切口,他用手摩擦冷冻鱼的温度.
237He's carefully slicing it into thin pieces.他仔细切成薄片
238Frozen and raw wild fish.冻生野鱼.
239When it's frozen,当它被冻结时,
240you feel like you're just eating an ice.你感觉就像在吃冰块
241You should eat with salt.应用盐食.
242Fish are loaded with vitamins in the winter.鱼在冬季会装上维生素.
243Inside the tent, it is warm, but as you see,帐篷里很温暖 但如你所见
244the outer part is completely frozen.外侧部分完全冻结了
245He's feeding the fire that shares some of the fish's nature.他正在喂养那些分享一些鱼本性的火.
246Oh, spirit of nature, accept our gift.哦,大自然的精神,接受我们的礼物。
247Bless us with a successful hunt and grace us with the赐福于我们成功的狩猎 赐福于我们
248abundance of your land.你们的土地是丰富的。
249According to his shamanic belief, he must keep the spirit of the hunt根据他的神话 他必须保持狩猎的精神
250satisfied, or next time he might come up empty.满足了,或者下次他可能会空出来。
251We're heading into the wilderness.我们要进入荒野
252Ivan wants to伊万想这样
253hunt something big.猎捕一些大的东西。
254Looks like something's been through here.看来这里有些东西经过了
255There are footprints and little脚印和小脚印
256I stayed out in the cold for more than 10 minutes, I've started to feel numbness in my nose again.我在寒冷中停留了10多分钟,我的鼻子又开始麻木了.
257I have to be more careful.我必须更小心。
258I don't feel my我没有感觉
259muscles.肌肉。 肌肉。 (笑声) (掌声)
260From that side, it ran towards the forest.从那边跑到森林
261That's where I'll set the trap.在那里我会设置陷阱。
262He hopes to catch a large animal.他希望能抓到一只大动物
263The hunter knows the animal follows the same path every day,猎人知道动物每天都走同样的路
264so he's placing the trap along his daily route.因此他把陷阱 在他的日常路线。
265He's covering the trap with snow.他用雪来掩护陷阱
266He's using a dog's tail to remove the traces smoothly.他利用狗的尾巴顺利清除痕迹.
267We'll return to this spot later to see what he catches.我们待会再回到这个地点 看看他抓到了什么
268But first,不过首先
269Ivan wants to check the trap he set yesterday.伊凡想检查他昨天设置的陷阱
270He scans the snowy landscape carefully.他仔细扫描了雪景
271Everything here is like a book to me.这里的一切对我来说就像一本书。
272When the snow falls, I track how many animals there are by当雪落时,我跟踪有多少动物
273their footprints.他们的脚印。
274I already know how many animals live in this area.我已经知道这里住着多少动物
275The Sakha are a Turkic people who migrated from Central Asia, and I'm from Turkey,萨哈人是来自中亚的突厥人 我来自土耳其
276a country whose roots also trace back to the same region.一个其根源也追溯到同一区域的国家。
277Before we continue with the documentary,在我们继续纪录片之前
278I'd like to thank the sponsor of this project and explore how closely I'm connected to these people.感谢这个项目的赞助人,探索我和这些人的关系有多密切.
279There it is, lying on the snow, a solid catch.在那里,躺在雪上,一个坚实的捕捉。
280You got a hare, a very big one,你有一个兔子,一个非常大的,
281quite enough for all of us to eat.足够我们吃东西了
282It wasn't the trap that killed it,杀死它的不是陷阱
283the freezing cold did as he lay there, stuck and helpless.冰冷的寒冷,就像他躺在那, 被困和无助。
284So, the nature has no joke here.所以,大自然在这里没有笑话。
285This trap is smaller than the one we set today.这个陷阱比我们今天设定的要小
286I'm curious我有点好奇
287to see what the next catch will be, but for now, there will be meat on the fire tonight.来看看接下来的捕捉会是什么, 但现在,今晚的火上会有肉。
288In Oymyakon, there are a lot of hares.在奥伊米亚孔,有很多兔子.
289During the war, it was actually because of hunting hares战争期间,其实是因为猎兔
290that our people survived.我们的人民活了下来
291Tamara cooked the hare and prepared a dinner table at her house.塔玛拉煮了兔子,在她家准备了餐桌.
292It doesn't have any fat, it's a very lean meat.它没有脂肪,是一种非常瘦的肉.
293Some of the upcoming scenes were among the hardest即将到来的一些场景是最难的
294to capture.来捕捉
295Thanks to the help of the Ullengovs, the leading YouTube channel on rural Russia,多亏了俄罗斯农村的主要YouTube频道乌尔伦戈夫斯的帮助,
296we were able to make it happen.我们做到了。
297At the first light of morning, we come across something unexpected早上一亮,我们遇到意外
298near the house, a giant snake sculpture.在房子附近 一个巨大的蛇雕
299It's entirely made of cow waste, weighing more than完全用废牛做成,重量超过
300360 kilograms.- 360公斤 - 谢谢
301It was built by a local farmer.由当地农民兴建.
302The region's sub-zero climate also makes plumbing该地区的亚零气候也使管道
303systems inoperable.系统无法操作。
304If water pipes were installed, the water inside would freeze almost instantly.如果安装了水管,里面的水几乎会立即冻结。
305Instead, residents meet their needs, such as washing their hands from water they had相反,居民满足了他们的需要,例如用水洗手。
306previously stored in tanks.之前存放在坦克中
307Our sink is old.我们的水槽老了
308There's a bucket underneath to cast the water.下有桶以投水.
309When it builds up, we just take it outside and dump it.当它积聚起来,我们只是把它 外面和倾倒它。
310Once again, the absence of plumbing再说一遍,没有管道
311means that houses have no indoor showers or toilets.表示房屋没有室内淋浴或厕所.
312Instead, these essential facilities相反,这些基本设施
313are built in the gardens inside unheated cabins.建造在花园里,在无热的木屋里。
314The lack of a sewage system means that human waste缺乏污水处理系统意味着人类废物
315remains where it is accumulated.仍留在积聚处。
316Since waste freezes instantly upon exposure to the air,由于废物在接触空气时立即冻结,
317it often accumulates into frozen columns, sometimes reaching up to one or two meters in height,它经常积聚成冰柱 有时高达一两米高
318before eventually being broken down.在最终被拆散之前
319When someone has to use the bathroom, they need to put on a当有人要用洗手间时,他们需要穿上
320lot of clothes, and they must be fast to not get frozen.很多衣服, 并且它们必须快速 不被冷冻。
321Using these toilets is never a pleasant使用这些厕所从不愉快
322experience, but this one is different.经验,但这个不一样
323It's heated, but the problem with it cannot be ventilated热了,但问题不能通风
324as the coal disrupts the heating system.因为煤会破坏暖气系统
325This type of toilet is still preferred to be protected from此类厕所仍受到保护。
326the coal, despite the unpleasant odor that accumulates inside.煤,尽管不愉快的气味 积累在内部。
327To bathe, cook, wash dishes,洗澡,做饭,洗碗
328or simply drink, clean water is essential.或者只是喝,干净的水是必需的。
329But getting it is a whole other process that takes但获得它是一个全新的过程,需要
330a lot of effort.费了不少劲
331People here collect blocks of river ice and melt them to get fresh water这里的人收集河冰块 然后融化它们去取淡水
332for daily use.供日常使用。
333Right now you're looking at a vast white blanket of snow, but under there's a frozen眼下你看着一大片白色的雪毯 但下面是冰冻的
334river, the only source of water.河流,唯一的水源。
335He's using a chisel to cut into the thick ice.他用凿子切入厚厚的冰层.
336You have to work你必须工作
337quickly if it's cold, otherwise you'll freeze.如果冷了就快点,否则你会冻死的
338As we carve out solid blocks one after another,当我们一个接一个地挖出坚固的块
339we lift them and place them onto the sled.我们抬起它们,放在雪橇上
340We've loaded as many ice blocks as a sled can carry.我们已经加载了尽可能多的冰块 雪橇可以携带。
341Our ancestors used to transport ice with oxen.我们的祖先曾经用牛运输冰块.
342I have a big family.我有一个大家庭。
343It'll last us two, maybe three weeks.它会持续我们两个,也许三个星期。
344These huge blocks are kept either in the cold room inside the house or just outside in the backyard.这些巨大的街区要么被保存在房子里的冷室里,要么就在后院外面.
345They put them in a barrel and let them melt and then they drink it.他们把它们放进桶里,让他们融化,然后喝下去.
346The ice box we collected我们收集的冰盒
347together will not only be used in his own home, but also shared with neighbors so they can use不仅会用在自己的家 还会和邻居分享
348the clean water to bathe.净水沐浴.
349In this village, a bathing routine doesn't start with turning on在这个村子里 洗浴不是从打开开始的
350a tap, but with chopping wood.一个水龙头,但用砍木头。
351The boy is grabbing a large chunk of ice given by Nikolaj, and he's男孩正在抢取 尼古拉给的大块冰块, 他
352bringing it inside.带进去
353Our grandparents take baths for two hours.我们的祖父母洗澡两个小时。
354We usually stay for about an hour我们通常呆一个小时
355and a half.半个
356How long does it take for you to complete your bath?洗完澡要多久时间?
357The whole process takes around整个过程围绕
358four or five hours.四五个小时
359We bathe once a week on Saturday or Sunday.我们每周六或星期天洗澡一次
360The next step is to turn下一步是转身
361frozen shampoo into liquid near the stove.冷冻的洗发水在炉子附近变成液体。
362They're rinsing themselves using a ladle.他们用小桶冲洗自己
363When they finish, they're dressing quickly as they'll step outside from 60 degrees Celsius完成后,它们会迅速穿好衣服, 因为它们会从摄氏60度走出去
364to minus 54 degrees Celsius, a difference of 114 degrees Celsius.摄氏54度, 相差114度。
365After their weekly bath ritual他们每周洗澡后
366ends, the next morning begins early.结束,第二天早晨开始。
367It's 7 30 a.m. and children are waking up to a freezing cold现在是早上7点30分 孩子们都快冻僵了
368morning still pitch black outside.早上外面还是黑的
369Thanks to the simple indoor tank, the kids can wash their faces多亏了简单的室内坦克 孩子们可以洗脸
370and brush their teeth in the warmth of the house.并刷牙 在房子的温暖。
371But for other needs, the kids still have to use但为了其他需要 孩子们还是要用
372the outdoor toilet.户外厕所。
373Jana helps her daughters get dressed for school.亚娜帮女儿穿好衣服上学
374The children wear many layers孩子们穿许多层
375of clothing for their commute.他们的衣物。
376Before they leave, Jana wraps a wool shawl tightly around在他们走之前,Jana紧紧地裹着羊毛披肩
377their faces, covering their mouths and noses to protect them from the biting cold.他们的脸, 覆盖他们的嘴和鼻子 保护他们不受咬伤的寒冷。
378Now they're现在他们
379ready to go outside.准备好出去了
380The walk to school is about half a kilometer.上学的步行距离约为半公里.
381Every winter morning, Nikolai每天冬天的早晨,尼古拉
382walks his daughters.散步他的女儿们。
383The school remains open in Omekon unless temperatures drop below bone学校在奥梅孔继续开放 除非气温下降到骨骼以下
384chilling minus 55 degrees Celsius.零下55摄氏度
385Below that point, it's too dangerous to go outside.在那点下面 出去太危险了
386Today,今天,我们...
387the thermometer reads minus 51 degrees Celsius.温度计为摄氏51度
388As the kids arrive at school, daily life for孩子们来学校的时候,日常生活
389people like Yvonne is focused on survival and hunting.Yvonne这样的人 专注于生存和狩猎
390Yvonne has got a lot of animals here.伊冯娜这里有很多动物
391He even has those wolves.他甚至有这些狼。
392He caught this wolf before dawn about two hours ago in the trap we他两个小时前在陷阱里抓到了这只狼
393set together.组合在一起。
394It died because of the cold when it couldn't move.因感冒不能动而死.
395If you don't move in the cold,如果你在寒冷中不动
396you die.你会死
397This is a male one, Yvonne.这是男的 伊冯娜
398We'll sell the skin of the wolf and take the meat of it and我们卖掉狼的皮 拿走它的肉
399make another trap, put the meat in the trap and he will hunt a bear.再设个陷阱 把肉放进陷阱里 他会猎杀一只熊
400He's showing us his hunting他给我们看他的狩猎
401collection.藏书。
402These are the pelts of the foxes he tracked throughout the winter.这些是整个冬天他追踪到的狐狸的皮层.
403This one is a fully这个是完全的
404grown bear.长大的熊。
405These bears were killed because they kept attacking my livestock.这些熊是因为他们不断攻击我的牲畜而被杀的.
406Every year they come他们每年都来
407to my land and each time there are more of them.到了我的土地,每一次都有更多的人。
408The cold in Omekon is so extreme, even the most奥梅孔的寒冷是如此极端,甚至最极端
409durable vehicles would fail without proper preparation.耐用车辆如无适当准备将失效。
410If a vehicle is left outside for如果车辆留在外面
411even a few hours without the engine running, it completely freezes and won't start again甚至几个小时没有引擎运行, 它完全冻结,不会再开始
412without a full defrosting process.没有完全解冻的过程。
413How are you planning to unfreeze your car?你打算怎么解冻你的车?
414We'll use a jet我们用飞机
415heater.加热器。
416We're not sure if it'll start.我们不确定会不会开始
417Every part is frozen solid, metal, fuel, oil, even the battery.每个部分都是冷冻固体,金属,燃料,石油,甚至电池.
418They start by brushing off the heavy snow that's built up on the car.他们首先刷掉汽车上积下的重雪.
419The tire has turned solid轮胎变固了
420like a rock.就像石头一样
421It was minus 56 degrees celsius outside.外面的摄氏56度
422The tire's gone flat, not because of a轮胎坏了,不是因为...
423leak, but because cold temperatures cause the air molecules inside to shrink.漏气,但因为寒冷的温度导致内部的空气分子收缩.
424They are going to他们打算
425install this to heat the vehicle.安装这个给车辆加热.
426We try to close it tightly so that the warm air does not escape我们尽量紧紧地关上它 以免温暖的空气逃脱
427but stays inside.但要留在里面。
428Take this one.拿着这个
429It's too cold outside.外面太凉了
430Because of this, everything needs to be因为这样,一切都需要
431kept warm.保持温暖。
432Since the car is diesel, the diesel fuel in the tank completely froze.由于车体为柴油,油箱内的柴油完全冻结.
433The car will车会的
434stay like this for about three to four hours.像这样呆三到四个小时
435If a local is lucky enough to have a heated garage,如果一个本地人幸运到有热车库
436they can store their vehicle there for months without risking the engine.他们可以把车存放几个月 而不冒着发动机的风险
437As the car was being当车是
438defrosted, we made our first stop at one of these garages.解冻后,我们在其中一个车库 做了第一站。
439The door is very well insulated.门极绝缘.
440There is no open spot in this garage.车库里没有空地
441They use this material.他们用这种材料。
442You see the walls layer upon layer你看墙层层层
443and there are pipes here to heat the garage.这里有水管给车库加热
444We heated the car for three hours.我们给车加热了三个小时
445Now we're going现在我们要走了
446to try starting.尝试开始。
447The accumulator is installed and the oil level is checked using the dipstick.蓄积器安装完毕,油位使用调试棒检查.
448It's just the first time we open the door.这只是我们第一次打开门。
449Great!不错!
450This vehicle brought back from death.这辆车是死后带回来的
451Now we'll try to leave the place.现在,我们将尝试离开的地方。
452In Omnikan, survival isn't about conquering nature but about living in harmony with it.在奥姆尼坎,生存不在于征服自然,而在于与自然和谐相处.
453Guided by
454ancient shamanic wisdom, the Yakut people don't fight the cold.古今沙弥智慧,雅库特人不与寒战.
455They respect it and endure within他们尊重它,在其中忍耐
456its rules.它的规则。
457Look, the temperature does not rise at all.你看,温度根本没有上升。
458Here, even the cruelest winners are met在这里,即使是最残酷的赢家也会遇到
459not with fear but with ritual and the unshakable belief that nature gives as much as it takes.不是因为恐惧 而是因为仪式和不可动摇的信念 大自然付出了多少
460This isn't just survival, it's coexistence.这不仅仅是生存,而是共存。
461Huge thanks to my dear friend, who was with me every非常感谢我亲爱的朋友 他跟我在一起
462step of the way during this journey.踏上这条路
463He also filmed a video in Omnikan where he accepted他还在Omnikan拍摄了一段录像 他接受了
464an extraordinary invitation from a local family and captured daily life in this freezing village.当地一个家庭的特别邀请 并抓住了这个寒冷村庄的日常生活
465Also, while filming with Turgut, we jumped into a frozen river at minus 55 degrees celsius,另外,在拍摄图尔古特时, 我们跳入冰冻的河 在零下55度Celsius,
466one of the most extreme experiences of my life.我一生中最极端的经历之一
467If you want to catch this unseen footage of the如果你们想拍下这段
468journey and get a much closer look at the region's culture and traditions, click here to watch his仔细看看该地区的文化和传统, 点击这里观看他的
469documentary. Click here to watch his documentary. Click here to watch his documentary.纪录片。 点击这里看他的纪录片。 点击这里看他的纪录片。
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