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“每当我身处低谷,我就会听这段讲话”【乔布斯在斯坦福大学毕业

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时间英文中文
0:02Thank you.谢谢
0:08I'm honored to be with you today for your commencement from one of the finest universities我很荣幸今天能与你同在 从最好的大学之一开始
0:13in the world.在这个世界。
0:17Truth be told, I never graduated from college and this is the closest I've ever gotten to老实说,我从来没有毕业 大学,这是我最接近
0:25a college graduation.大学毕业
0:29Today, I want to tell you three stories from my life.今天,我想告诉你三个故事 从我的生活。
0:32That's it.就这样
0:33No big deal.没什么大不了的
0:34Just three stories.就三个故事
0:37The first story is about connecting the dots.第一个故事是关于连接点。
展开字幕全文(201 条)
序号英文中文
1Thank you.谢谢
2I'm honored to be with you today for your commencement from one of the finest universities我很荣幸今天能与你同在 从最好的大学之一开始
3in the world.在这个世界。
4Truth be told, I never graduated from college and this is the closest I've ever gotten to老实说,我从来没有毕业 大学,这是我最接近
5a college graduation.大学毕业
6Today, I want to tell you three stories from my life.今天,我想告诉你三个故事 从我的生活。
7That's it.就这样
8No big deal.没什么大不了的
9Just three stories.就三个故事
10The first story is about connecting the dots.第一个故事是关于连接点。
11I dropped out of Reed College after the first six months, but then stayed around as a drop-in前六个月我从里德学院退学了 但后来还是留了下来
12for another 18 months or so before I really quit.18个月左右之后 我才能真正戒烟
13So why'd I drop out?我为什么要退学?
14Well, it started before I was born.我出生前就开始了
15My biological mother was a young, unwed graduate student and she decided to put me up for adoption.我生母是一位年轻,未婚的研究生,她决定让我收养.
16She felt very strongly that I should be adopted by college graduates, so everything was all她强烈认为我应该被大学毕业生收养 所以一切都是
17set for me to be adopted at birth by a lawyer and his wife, except that when I popped out,规定由律师和他的妻子收养我,但我出来的时候,
18they decided at the last minute that they really wanted a girl.他们在最后一刻决定 他们真正想要一个女孩。
19So my parents, who were on a waiting list, got a call in the middle of the night asking,所以我父母在等待名单上 半夜接到电话问
20we've got an unexpected baby boy.我们有一个意外的男孩。
21Do you want him?你想要他吗?
22They said, of course.他们说,当然。
23My biological mother found out later that my mother had never graduated from college我亲生母亲后来发现 我母亲从未从大学毕业
24and that my father had never graduated from high school.我父亲从未从高中毕业
25She refused to sign the final adoption papers.她拒绝签署最后收养文件。
26She only relented a few months later when my parents promised that I would go to college.几个月后 我父母答应我上大学 她才松口气
27This was the start in my life.这是我人生的开始
28And 17 years later, I did go to college, but I naively chose a college that was almost17年后,我确实上过大学 但我天真地选择了一所几乎
29as expensive as Stanford, and all of my working class parents' savings were being spent on和斯坦福一样贵 我所有工人阶级父母的储蓄都花在了
30my college tuition.我的大学学费。
31After six months, I couldn't see the value in it.6个月后,我看不出其中的价值.
32I had no idea what I wanted to do with my life and no idea how college was going to我不知道我想做什么 我的生活和不知道 大学会如何
33help me figure it out.帮我弄明白
34And here I was, spending all of the money my parents had saved their entire life.我在这里,花掉我父母救过他们一生的钱。
35So I decided to drop out and trust that it would all work out okay.所以我决定退学 相信一切都会好起来的
36It was pretty scary at the time, but looking back, it was one of the best decisions I ever这在当时相当可怕,但回顾过去, 这是我最好的决定之一
37made.已经做了。
38The minute I dropped out, I could stop taking the required classes that didn't interest我一辍学,就不用上那些没兴趣的课了
39me and begin dropping in on the ones that looked far more interesting.我开始拜访那些看起来更有趣的人
40It wasn't all romantic.这不是所有的浪漫。
41I didn't have a dorm room, so I slept on the floor in friends' rooms.我没有宿舍,所以睡在朋友房间的地板上.
42I returned Coke bottles for the 5-cent deposits to buy food with, and I would walk the seven我拿回可乐瓶 买五分钱的矿藏 买食物,我会走七步
43miles across town every Sunday night to get one good meal a week at the Hare Krishna temple.每个星期天晚上在镇对面数英里 每周到克里希纳神庙吃一顿好饭
44I loved it.我喜欢它。
45And much of what I stumbled into by following my curiosity and intuition turned out to be我从好奇心和直觉中 发现了很多事
46priceless later on.以后无价之宝
47Let me give you one example.让我举一个例子。
48Reed College at that time offered perhaps the best calligraphy instruction in the country.当时的里德学院或许提供了该国最好的书法教学.
49Throughout the campus, every poster, every label on every drawer was beautifully hand整个校园,每张海报,每个抽屉上的标签都是漂亮的手
50calligraphed.书法.
51Because I had dropped out and didn't have to take the normal classes, I decided to take因为我退学了,不用上普通的课,所以我决定
52a calligraphy class to learn how to do this.一个书法课 学习如何做到这一点。
53I learned about serif and sans-serif typefaces, about varying the amount of space between我学会了Selif 和sans -serif 类型面, 关于不同的空间
54different letter combinations, about what makes great typography great.不同的字母组合, 关于是什么使得伟大的打字很棒。
55It was beautiful, historical, artistically subtle in a way that science can't capture,这是美丽的,历史的, 艺术微妙的方式 科学无法捕捉,
56and I found it fascinating.我发现它很迷人。
57None of this had even a hope of any practical application in my life.这一切都没有希望 任何实际应用在我的生活中。
58But ten years later, when we were designing the first Macintosh computer, it all came但十年后,当我们设计第一台Macintosh电脑时, 这一切都来了
59back to me, and we designed it all into the Mac.回到我身边,我们设计了整个Mac.
60It was the first computer with beautiful typography.这是第一台拥有美丽印刷技术的计算机.
61If I had never dropped in on that single course in college, the Mac would have never had multiple如果我在大学里没上过那个单项课程 麦克就不会有多个
62typefaces or proportionally spaced fonts.键入面或比例间距字体。
63And since Windows just copied the Mac, it's likely that no personal computer would have由于Windows刚刚复制了Mac, 很可能没有个人电脑
64them.他们。
65If I had never dropped out, I would have never dropped in on that calligraphy class, and如果我从不退学, 我绝不会去那个书法课,
66personal computers might not have the wonderful typography that they do.个人电脑可能没有 他们做的优秀的印刷。
67Of course, it was impossible to connect the dots looking forward when I was in college,当然,我大学的时候 无法连接那些向前看的点
68but it was very, very clear looking backwards ten years later.但十年后,情况非常清晰
69Again, you can't connect the dots looking forward.再说一遍,你不能把点连接到前面
70You can only connect them looking backwards.你只能把它们往后看
71So you have to trust that the dots will somehow connect in your future.所以你必须相信 这些点会以某种方式连接到你的未来。
72You have to trust in something, your gut, destiny, life, karma, whatever, because believing你必须相信的东西, 你的直觉,命运,生活,因果报应,什么的, 因为相信
73{\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}这些点会连接到路边 {\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}让你有信心跟随你
74heart even when it leads you off the well-worn path, and that will make all the difference.心即使它引导你 走出漫长的道路, 这会使所有的变化。
75My second story is about love and loss.我的第二个故事是关于爱和损失。
76I was lucky.我很幸运。
77I found what I love to do early in life.我早年发现自己喜欢做的事
78Waz and I started Apple in my parents' garage when I was 20.Waz和我20岁时在父母的车库里开始使用苹果.
79We worked hard, and in ten years, Apple had grown from just the two of us in a garage我们努力工作,十年后,苹果 从我们两个在车库里长大
80into a $2 billion company with over 4,000 employees.20亿美元的公司,员工超过4000人。
81We had just released our finest creation, the Macintosh, a year earlier, and I had just我们刚刚发布了我们最好的创作, Macintosh,一年前, 而我刚刚
82turned 30.30岁了
83And then I got fired.然后我被开除了
84How can you get fired from a company you started?你怎么能被你创办的公司解雇?
85Well, as Apple grew, we hired someone who I thought was very talented to run the company随着苹果的成长,我们雇了个人 我认为他非常有才华来管理公司
86with me, and for the first year or so, things went well.和我在一起,第一年左右, 事情顺利。
87But then our visions of the future began to diverge, and eventually we had a falling out.但后来我们对未来的展望开始分歧,最终我们发生了脱落.
88When we did, our board of directors sided with him, and so at 30, I was out, and very当我们做了,我们的董事会支持他, 所以30,我退出,非常
89publicly out.公开发表。
90What had been the focus of my entire adult life was gone, and it was devastating.我整个成年生活的重点已经消失,而且具有毁灭性。
91I really didn't know what to do for a few months.我真的不知道该怎么办 几个月。
92I felt that I had let the previous generation of entrepreneurs down, that I had dropped我觉得我让前一代企业家失望了 我放弃了
93the baton as it was being passed to me.接力棒正传给我
94我和David Packard和Bob Noyce见过面 并试图道歉 搞砸了这么严重。
95I was a very public failure, and I even thought about running away from the Valley.我是一个非常公开的失败,我甚至考虑过逃离山谷.
96But something slowly began to dawn on me.但我开始慢慢地发现一些事情
97I still loved what I did.我仍然喜欢我所做的
98The turn of events at Apple had not changed that one bit.苹果公司的形势并没有改变。
99I'd been rejected, but I was still in love.我被拒绝了,但我仍然恋爱。
100And so I decided to start over.所以我决定重新开始。
101I didn't see it then, but it turned out that getting fired from Apple was the best thing我当时没看到 但后来发现从苹果公司被解雇是最好的
102that could have ever happened to me.可能已经发生在我身上。
103The heaviness of being successful was replaced by the lightness of being a beginner again,成功的重心被再次成为初学者的轻重所取代,
104less sure about everything.不太确定关于一切。
105It freed me to enter one of the most creative periods of my life.它使我得以进入我生命中最有创意的时期之一。
106During the next five years, I started a company named Next, another company named Pixar, and在接下来的五年里 我创办了一家叫Next的公司 另一个叫皮克斯的公司
107fell in love with an amazing woman who would become my wife.爱上了一个会成为我的妻子的神奇女人
108Pixar went on to create the world's first computer-animated feature film, Toy Story,皮克斯继续创作了世界上第一部电脑动画故事片"玩具故事"(Toy Story,"玩具故事").
109and is now the most successful animated studio in the world.并且现在是世界上最成功的动画工作室.
110In a remarkable turn of events, Apple bought Next, and I returned to Apple, and the technology苹果公司收购了Next公司 我回到了苹果公司
111we developed at Next is at the heart of Apple's current renaissance.我们在Next开发的 是苹果目前复兴的核心
112And Loreen and I have a wonderful family together.洛琳和我有一个美好的家庭在一起。
113I'm pretty sure none of this would have happened if I hadn't been fired from Apple.我敢肯定,如果没有我被苹果公司开除,这一切就不会发生.
114It was awful-tasting medicine, but I guess the patient needed it.这药太好吃了 但我猜病人需要它
115Sometimes life's gonna hit you in the head with a brick.有时候生活会用砖头砸你的头
116Don't lose faith.不失信义.
117I'm convinced that the only thing that kept me going was that I loved what I did.我确信唯一让我坚持下去的是 我爱我所做的
118You've got to find what you love, and that is as true for work as it is for your lovers.你得找到自己爱的东西 这对工作来说就像对情人一样
119Your work is gonna fill a large part of your life, and the only way to be truly satisfied你的工作会填满你一生的大部分 也是真正满意的唯一途径
120is to do what you believe is great work.做你认为伟大的工作。
121And the only way to do great work is to love what you do.而做伟大工作的唯一方法就是爱你的工作.
122If you haven't found it yet, keep looking, and don't settle.如果你还没有找到,继续找,不要和解。
123As with all matters of the heart, you'll know when you find it.与一切心事如是知见.
124And like any great relationship, it just gets better and better as the years roll on.就像任何伟大的关系, 它只是越来越好 随着岁月的流逝。
125So keep looking.所以继续找
126Don't settle.别闹了
127My third story is about death.我的第三个故事是关于死亡。
128When I was 17, I read a quote that went something like,当我17岁的时候,我读了一篇引文, 它去的东西喜欢,
129If you live each day as if it was your last, someday you'll most certainly be right.如果你每天活得好像是你最后一天, 总有一天你肯定会是对的.
130It made an impression on me.这让我印象深刻
131And since then, for the past 33 years, I've looked in the mirror every morning and asked从那以后 过去33年 我每天早上都照镜子
132myself if today were the last day of my life, would I want to do what I am about to do today?如果今天是我生命的最后一天, 我愿意做我今天将要做的事吗?
133And whenever the answer has been no for too many days in a row, I know I need to change something.如果答案是否定的 连续太多天, 我知道我需要改变的东西。
134Remembering that I'll be dead soon is the most important tool I've ever encountered记得我很快就会死 是我遇到的最重要的工具
135to help me make the big choices in life.帮助我在生活中做出重大选择。
136Because almost everything, all external expectations, all pride, all fear of embarrassment or failure,因为几乎所有事情,所有的外部期望, 所有的骄傲, 所有害怕尴尬或失败,
137these things just fall away in the face of death, leaving only what is truly important.这些东西在死亡面前掉落 只剩下真正重要的东西
138Remembering that you are going to die is the best way I know to avoid the trap of thinking记住你将要死去 是最好的方法,我知道避免 陷阱思考
139you have something to lose.你有东西要失去。
140You are already naked.你已经脱光了
141There is no reason not to follow your heart.何故不随心.
142About a year ago, I was diagnosed with cancer.大约一年前,我被诊断患有癌症。
143I had a scan at 730 in the morning, and it clearly showed a tumor on my pancreas.我早上7点30分做了一次扫描, 它清楚地显示我的胰腺有肿瘤。
144I didn't even know what a pancreas was.我什至不知道 什么是胰腺。
145The doctors told me this was almost certainly a type of cancer that is incurable and that医生告诉我,这几乎肯定是一种癌症,是无法治愈的。
146I should expect to live no longer than three to six months.我估计不会超过三到六个月
147My doctor advised me to go home and get my affairs in order, which is doctor's code for我的医生建议我回家处理好我的事 这是医生的密码
148prepare to die.准备去死
149It means to try and tell your kids everything you thought you'd have the next 10 years to意思是试着告诉你的孩子 你所认为的 接下来的十年
150tell them in just a few months.几个月后告诉他们
151It means to make sure everything is buttoned up so that will be as easy as possible for它意味着确保一切 被扣住 这样将尽可能容易为
152your family.產
153It means to say your goodbyes.意为说别.
154I live with that diagnosis all day.我整天都接受这个诊断
155Later that evening, I had a biopsy where they stuck an endoscope down my throat through那晚晚些时候,我做了一次活检 他们把内镜插进我的喉咙
156my stomach and into my intestines, put a needle into my pancreas and got a few cells from我的胃和我的肠子, 用针插入我的胰腺 并得到了一些细胞从
157the tumor.肿瘤。
158I was sedated, but my wife, who was there, told me that when they viewed the cells under我被镇定了,但我妻子,她当时在场, 告诉我,当他们看到牢房下面
159a microscope, the doctor started crying because it turned out to be a very rare form of pancreatic一个显微镜,医生开始哭 因为事实证明这是一种非常罕见的胰腺
160cancer that is curable with surgery.用手术治疗的癌症
161I had the surgery, and thankfully, I'm fine now.我做了手术 幸好我现在没事了
162This was the closest I've been to facing death, and I hope it's the closest I get for a few这是我最接近面对死亡, 我希望这是最接近我得到的一些
163more decades.更几十年。
164Having lived through it, I can now say this to you with a bit more certainty than when经历了这一切,我现在可以肯定地说,比起什么时候
165death was a useful but purely intellectual concept.死亡是一个有用但纯粹是知识的概念。
166No one wants to die.没有人想死。
167Even people who want to go to heaven don't want to die to get there.乃至欲入天界者不欲死以至此地.
168And yet, death is the destination we all share.然而,死亡是我们共同的目的地。
169No one has ever escaped it.没人能逃脱它
170And that is as it should be, because death is very likely the single best invention of这是应该的,因为死亡 很可能是唯一最好的发明
171life.活着
172It's life's change agent.是人生变化的代理人.
173It clears out the old to make way for the new.释前释前释前释后释新.
174Right now, the new is you.现在,新的是你。
175But someday, not too long from now, you will gradually become the old and be cleared away.但总有一天,不久以后,你会逐渐变老,被清除。
176Sorry to be so dramatic, but it's quite true.抱歉太夸张了 但事实确实如此
177Your time is limited, so don't waste it living someone else's life.你的时间有限,所以不要浪费它在别人的生活。
178Don't be trapped by dogma, which is living with the results of other people's thinking.别被教条所困,这与他人思想的结果共存.
179Don't let the noise of others' opinions drown out your own inner voice.别让别人意见的噪音 淹没你内心的声音
180And most important, have the courage to follow your heart and intuition.最重要的是 有勇气跟随你的心和直觉
181They somehow already know what you truly want to become.他们已经知道你真正想要成为什么了
182Everything else is secondary.其它东西都是次要的
183When I was young, there was an amazing publication called The Whole Earth Catalog, which was当我年轻的时候,有一个惊人的 出版物叫"整个地球目录",它是
184one of the Bibles of my generation.我这代人的圣经之一
185It was created by a fellow named Stuart Brand, not far from here in Menlo Park, and he brought是由一个叫斯图尔特·布兰德的人创造的 离这里不远 在门洛公园 他带来了
186it to life with his poetic touch.用他的诗意感动生活
187This was in the late 60s before he became a professor at the University of Chicago.这是在60年代末他成为芝加哥大学教授之前.
188It was all made with typewriters, scissors, and Polaroid cameras.这些都是用打字机、剪刀和Polaroid相机制作的。
189It was sort of like Google in paperback form, 35 years before Google came along.这有点像谷歌的纸质背面形式, 在谷歌出现35年前。
190It was idealistic, overflowing with neat tools and great notions.它是理想主义的,充满了整洁的工具和伟大的概念。
191Stuart and his team put out several issues of The Whole Earth Catalog.斯图尔特和他的团队发布了几期"全地球目录".
192And then, when it had run its course, they put out a final issue.然后,当它运行了它的路线, 他们提出了一个最后一个问题。
193It was the mid-1970s, and I was your age.当时是1970年代中期,我和你一样大
194On the back cover of their final issue was a photograph of an early morning country road,在他们最后一期的封面上 是一张照片 清晨的乡村道路,
195the kind you might find yourself hitchhiking on if you were so adventurous.那种你可能会发现自己搭便车 如果你这么冒险。
196Beneath it were the words, stay hungry, stay foolish.在下面是那句话, 保持饥饿,保持愚蠢。
197It was their farewell message as they signed off, stay hungry, stay foolish.这是他们的告别信息 当他们签了字,保持饥饿,保持愚蠢。
198And I have always wished that for myself.我也一直希望这样
199And now, as you graduate to begin anew, I wish that for you.现在,当你毕业 重新开始,我希望你。
200Stay hungry, stay foolish.忍饥挨饿,忍愚愚.
201Thank you all very much.谢谢大家
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