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【马斯克】很多人看完这段采访,沉默了很久…

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时间英文中文
0:00When something is important enough, you do it even if the odds are not in your favor.当事情足够重要时,即使机会对你不利,你也要这样做。
0:03And there need to be reasons to get up in the morning.并且需要有 理由起来在早晨。
0:06You know, life can't just be about solving problems.生活不能只是解决问题
0:09Otherwise, what's the point?否则,有什么意义?
0:11There's got to be things that people find inspiring and make life worth living.一定有一些东西,人们会发现鼓舞人心,让生命变得值得生活.
0:16I think when I was, I don't know, five or six or something, I thought I was insane.我觉得当我是,我不知道, 五,六什么的, 我想我疯了。
0:20Because it was clear that other people did not, their mind wasn't exploding with ideas.因为显然其他人没有, 他们的头脑并没有被思想所爆炸。
0:24It was just strange.这太奇怪了
0:26It's like a never-ending explosion all the time.这就像永远的爆炸
0:31You know, there are American heroes who don't like this idea.有些美国英雄不喜欢这个主意
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序号英文中文
1When something is important enough, you do it even if the odds are not in your favor.当事情足够重要时,即使机会对你不利,你也要这样做。
2And there need to be reasons to get up in the morning.并且需要有 理由起来在早晨。
3You know, life can't just be about solving problems.生活不能只是解决问题
4Otherwise, what's the point?否则,有什么意义?
5There's got to be things that people find inspiring and make life worth living.一定有一些东西,人们会发现鼓舞人心,让生命变得值得生活.
6I think when I was, I don't know, five or six or something, I thought I was insane.我觉得当我是,我不知道, 五,六什么的, 我想我疯了。
7Because it was clear that other people did not, their mind wasn't exploding with ideas.因为显然其他人没有, 他们的头脑并没有被思想所爆炸。
8It was just strange.这太奇怪了
9It's like a never-ending explosion all the time.这就像永远的爆炸
10You know, there are American heroes who don't like this idea.有些美国英雄不喜欢这个主意
11Neil Armstrong, Gene Cernan have both testified尼尔·阿姆斯特朗 吉恩·塞南都作证了
12against commercial spaceflight and the way that you're developing it.反对商业太空飞行 以及你开发它的方式。
13And I wonder what you think of that.我想知道你对此的看法。
14I was very sad to see that because those guys are, yeah,我很难过看到那些家伙,是的,
15you know, those guys are heroes of mine.他们是我的英雄
16So it's really tough.所以这真的很难。
17I wish they would come and visit and see the hardware that we're doing here.我希望他们能来看我们这里的硬件
18And I think that would change their mind.我认为这会改变他们的想法。
19They inspired you to do this, didn't they?他们激励你这样做,不是吗?
20Yes.
21And to see them casting stones in your direction?看到他们朝你的方向扔石头吗?
22It's difficult.难曰.
23What are you trying to prove to them?你想向他们证明什么?
24What I'm trying to do is to make a significant difference我想做的是 做一个显著的改变
25in spaceflight and help make spaceflight accessible to almost anyone.在空间飞行中帮助使几乎任何人都能利用空间飞行。
26There were some tough times in 2008, end of 2008.2008年曾有过一些艰难时期,2008年底.
27How did you get through that period of crisis?你怎么渡过那段危机时期的?
28Yeah.
29Can we just break for a second?我们能休息一下吗?
30Sure, sure, yeah, of course.当然,当然,当然。
31One of the most difficult choices I have ever faced in life was in 2008.我一生中面临的最困难的选择之一是2008年。
32I think I had maybe $30 million left or $30 or $40 million left in 2008.我想我还有3000万 或者3000万或者4000万
33I had two choices.我有两个选择
34I could put it all into one company and then the other company would definitely die我可以把这些都放到一个公司 然后另一个公司绝对会死
35or split it between the two companies.或分给两家公司。
36But if I split it between two companies, then both might die.但如果我分给两家公司,那两家公司都可能会死
37And when you put your blood, sweat, and tears into creating something当你把血液、汗水和眼泪 投入创造
38or building something, it's like a child.或建造什么, 它就像一个孩子。
39It's like, which one am I going to let one starve to death?我该让哪个饿死?
40I couldn't bring myself to do it.我无法亲自动手
41So I split the money between the two.所以我把钱分了
42Fortunately, thank goodness, they both came through.幸好他们都来了
43I actually think I feel fear quite strongly.我其实觉得很恐惧
44But there are times when something is important enough,但有时有些事情很重要
45you believe in it enough, you do it in spite of fear.你足够相信它,你这样做 不顾恐惧。
46If you just accept the probabilities, then that diminishes fear.如果你只是接受概率, 那这就会减少恐惧。
47When starting SpaceX, I thought the odds of success were less than 10%.在开始SpaceX时,我以为成功的概率不到10%.
48And I just accepted that actually probably I would just lose everything.我刚刚接受了,实际上 我可能只是失去了一切。
49But that maybe we'd make some progress if we could just move the ball forward.但是,如果我们能把球向前推进,也许我们会有所进展。
50Even if we died, maybe some other company could pick up the baton就算我们死了 也许还有别的公司可以拿起警棍
51and keep moving it forward so that we still do some good.继续前进,让我们继续做一些好事。
52What was your biggest failure?你最大的失败是什么?
53And how did it change you?如何改变你?
54For SpaceX, the first three launches failed.对于SpaceX,前三次发射失败.
55We're just barely able to scrape together enough parts and money to do the fourth launch.我们几乎无法把零件和钱 拼凑在一起 进行第四次发射
56If that fourth launch had failed, we would have been dead.如果第四次发射失败了 我们早就死了
57So multiple failures along the way.因此,在沿途多次失败。
58I tried very hard to get the right expertise in for SpaceX.我非常努力地为SpaceX获得正确的专业知识.
59I tried hard to find a great chief engineer for the rocket.我努力寻找火箭的优秀总工程师
60But the good chief engineers wouldn't join.但优秀的首席工程师不会加入.
61And the bad ones, well, there was no point in hiring them.而坏的,嗯,没有意义雇用他们。
62So I ended up being chief engineer of the rocket.结果我成了火箭的总工程师
63So if I could have found somebody better,如果我能找到更好的人的话
64then we would have maybe had less than three failures.那么我们可能只有不到三次失败
65When you had that third failure in a row, did you think, I need to pack this in?当你连续第三次失败的时候 你觉得我需要把这个装进去吗?
66Never.从来没有。
67Why not?为什么不呢?
68I don't ever give up.我从不放弃
69I mean, I'd have to be dead or completely incapacitated.我的意思是,我必须死了 或完全丧失能力。
70But flight four was flawless.但四号班机没有缺陷
71In Musk's world, it lit the darkness.在穆斯克的世界,它点燃了黑暗.
72All those things improve the odds of success.所有这些事情都提高了成功的可能性。
73If other people are putting in 40-hour work weeks,如果其他人把40小时的工作周,
74and you're putting in 100-hour work weeks,并且你把100小时的工作周,
75then even if you're doing the same thing,就算你做同样的事情,
76you know that you will achieve in four months what it takes them a year to achieve.你知道你将在四个月内 实现他们需要一年的时间
77When my brother and I were starting our first company,我和哥哥开公司的时候
78instead of getting an apartment,而不是找个公寓
79we just rented a small office, and we slept on the couch.我们刚租了一间小办公室 然后睡在沙发上
80And we showered at the YMCA.我们在基督教青年会洗澡
81We're so hot up, we had just one computer.我们这么热,我们只有一台电脑。
82So the website was up during the day, and I was coding at night.于是网站白天就起来,晚上我在编码.
83Seven days a week, all the time.一周七日,无时不至.
84I sort of briefly had a girlfriend in that period.那时候我有个女朋友
85And in order to be with me, she had to sleep in the office.为了和我在一起 她不得不睡在办公室里
86So work hard like every waking hour, particularly if you're starting a company.所以努力工作 就像每个醒悟的小时, 特别是如果你成立公司。
87As you get older, your obligations increase.随着年龄的增长,你的义务增加。
88And once you have a family, you start taking risks,一旦你有一个家庭, 你开始冒险,
89not just for yourself, but for your family as well.不仅是为了你自己 也是为了你的家人
90It gets much harder to do things that might not work out.做一些可能不会成功的事会更困难
91So now is the time to do that before you have those obligations.因此,现在是履行这些义务之前这样做的时候了。
92I would encourage you to take risks now.我鼓励你们冒险
93Do something bold.做点大胆的事
94You won't regret it.你不会后悔的
95I think really an obsessive nature with respect to the quality of the product is very important.我认为,对产品质量的迷恋性非常重要。
96Really liking what you do.真的很喜欢你做的事
97Whatever area that you get into, even if you're the best of the best,无论你进入什么领域, 即使你是最好的,
98there's always a chance of failure.总是有失败的机会
99So I think it's important that you really like whatever you're doing.所以,我认为这很重要,你 真的喜欢你在做什么。
100If you don't like it, life is too short.如果你不喜欢, 生活太短。
101If you like what you're doing, you think about it even when you're not working.如果你喜欢自己做的事情,即使你不工作,你也会考虑一下.
102It's something that your mind is drawn to.这是你所想的
103And if you don't like it, you just really can't make it work, I think.如果你不喜欢, 你只是不能让它工作,我想。
104At Tesla, we've never spent any money on advertising.在特斯拉,我们从未花任何钱做广告.
105We put all of the money into R&D and manufacturing and design我们把所有的钱都投入研发 制造和设计
106to try to make the car as good as possible.让车尽可能好
107That's the way to go.即是道场.
108So for any given company, just keep thinking about,所以,对于任何给定的公司, 只要继续思考,
109are these efforts that people are expending,人们所花费的这些努力,
110are they resulting in a better product or service?它们是否带来了更好的产品或服务?
111And if they're not, stop those efforts.如果他们没有,停止那些努力。
112Really focus on making a product that your customers love.真正专注于做一个产品 你的顾客喜欢。
113It's so rare that you can buy a product and you love the product when you bought it.它是如此罕见,你可以购买一个产品,并且你爱的产品 当你买它的时候。
114There are very few things that fit into that category.属于这一类的事情很少。
115If you can come up with something like that, your business will be successful for sure.如果你能想出这样的东西, 你的生意一定会成功的.
116So what is life for you?那么,什么是你的生活吗?
117I think particularly when you see the advancement of something like video games,我特别想 当你看到电子游戏的进步
118then eventually those games will be indistinguishable from reality.最终,这些游戏将无法与现实区分开来。
119That we're so realistic, you will not be able to tell the difference between我们是如此现实, 你将无法分辨
120that game and the reality as we know it.那游戏和我们所知的现实
121Well, how do we know that that didn't happen in the past那么,我们怎么知道 过去没有发生
122and that we're not in one of those games ourselves?而我们自己却不在游戏之列?
123Mark my words, AI is far more dangerous than nukes.记住我的话 AI比核武器危险得多
124Far.远曰.
125So why do we have no regulatory oversight?为什么我们没有监管监督?
126This is insane.这太疯狂了
127Where are the aliens?外星人们呢?
128Maybe they're among us.也许他们在我们中间
129I don't know.师曰.
130Some people think I'm an alien.有些人认为我是外星人
131Once you said you want to die on Mars, why?你曾经说过你想死在火星上 为什么?
132To be clear, I don't want to die on Mars.说清楚 我不想死在火星上
133I mean, we're all going to die someday.我是说,我们总有一天会死的
134And if you're going to pick some place to die, then why not Mars?如果你要选个地方去死 为什么不去火星?
135If we're born on Earth, why not die on Mars?如果我们出生在地球上 为什么不死在火星上?
136Given the choice of dying on Earth or dying on Mars,考虑到在地球上或火星上死亡的选择,
137I'd say, yeah, sure, I'll die on Mars.我会说,是的,当然,我会死在火星上。
138But it's not some kind of Mars death wish.但这不是火星死亡的愿望
139And if I do die on Mars, I just don't want it to be on impact.如果我真的死在火星上, 我只是不希望它受到撞击。
140Why is Mars important?为什么火星很重要?
141Why does Mars matter?为什么火星很重要?
142Sure.当然
143Well, I think it's really a fundamental decision we need to make as a civilization.嗯,我认为这真的是 一个根本的决定,我们需要作为一个文明。
144You know, what kind of future do we want?我们想要什么样的未来?
145Do we want a future where we are forever confined to one planet我们想要一个我们永远局限在一个星球上的未来吗?
146until some eventual extinction event, however far in the future that might occur?直至某个最终的灭绝事件, 不论未来会发生什么?
147Or do we want to become a multi-planet species或者我们想成为一个多行星物种
148and then ultimately be out there among the stars然后在星宿中,
149and be among many planets, many star systems?并且成为许多星球和恒星系的一部分?
150And I think the latter is a far more exciting and inspiring future than the former.我认为后者是一个比前者更令人兴奋和鼓舞的未来。
151And Mars is the next natural step.而火星是下一个自然步骤.
152In fact, it's the only planet we really have a shot at establishing a self-sustaining city on.事实上,这是我们唯一能够 建立自我维持的城市的星球。
153But personally, I find what gets me more excited is但从个人来看,我发现让我更兴奋的是
154the fact that this would be an incredible adventure.这会是一个不可思议的冒险
155I mean, it'd be like the greatest adventure ever.我的意思是,这将是有史以来最伟大的冒险。
156And it would be exciting and inspiring.这将是令人兴奋和鼓舞的。
157And there need to be things that excite and inspire people.并需要一些刺激和激励人们的东西。
158You'd have to be, you know, reasons why you get up in the morning.你必须,你知道,你为什么早上起床。
159It can't just be solving problems.它不能只是解决问题。
160It's got to be, you know, something great's going to happen in the future.将来一定有大事要发生
161When I was young, I didn't really know what I was going to do when I got older.年轻时,我还不知道长大后该怎么办.
162People kept asking me.人们一直问我。
163And eventually, I thought the idea of inventing things would be really cool.最后,我认为发明东西的想法会很酷。
164我以为是因为我读了Arthur C. Clarke的一段话
165which said that sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic.说足够先进的技术与魔法是分不开的
166And that's really true.这是真的。
167If you go back, say, 300 years,如果你回去,说,300年,
168the things that we take for granted today would be,我们今天认为理所当然的事情是,
169you'd be burned at the stake for,你会被烧在木桩上,
170you know, being able to fly.能够飞翔
171That's crazy.这太疯狂了
172Being able to see over long distances,能够长途跋涉
173being able to communicate,能够沟通,
174and having access to all the world's information获取世界所有信息
175instantly from almost anywhere on the earth.立即从地球上的任何地方赶来
176This is stuff that really would be magic.这是真正会是魔法的东西。
177It would be considered magic in times past.它会被认为是魔法在过去。
178In fact, I think it actually goes beyond that,事实上,我认为它实际上不止于此,
179because there are many things that we take for granted today因为我们今天认为有许多事情是理所当然的
180that weren't even imagined in times past.这在过去甚至没有想象。
181They weren't even in the realm of magic.他们甚至没有在魔法领域。
182So it actually goes beyond that.因此,它实际上不止于此。
183So I thought, well, if I can do some of those things,所以我想 如果我能做一些这些事
184basically, if I can advance technology,基本上,如果我能推进技术,
185that's like magic, and that would be really cool.这就像魔术, 这将是真的很酷。
186We wanted you to get excited about the possibility of我们想让你对可能发生
187something new happening in space,太空中新出现的事情
188of the space frontier getting pushed forward.空间前沿被推进。
189The goal of this was to inspire you这是为了激励你
190and make you believe again,并且使你们再次信道,
191just as people believed in the Apollo era,就像人们相信的阿波罗时代,
192that anything's possible.任何事都是可能的 可能的话
193Don't let anything hold you back.别让任何东西阻碍你
194Imagination is the limit.想象是极限。
195Go out there and create some magic.出去创造一些魔法。
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