【英语播客】EP.06|"你不需要取英文名":英语老师的回答
共 3 集
剧集目录
| 集 | 标题 | 时长 |
|---|---|---|
| P1 | 【英语播客】EP.06|"你不需要取英文名":英语老师的回答 | 21:27 |
| P2 | 【英语播客】EP.06|"你不需要取英文名":英语老师的回答 | 21:27 |
| P3 | 【英语播客】EP.06|"你不需要取英文名":英语老师的回答 | 21:27 |
P1 · 【英语播客】EP.06|"你不需要取英文名":英语老师的回答有点意外 p01 双语字幕版 (P1)
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:00 | Recently, I got a DM from somebody asking me what their English name should be, and | 最近,我得到了一个DM 从某人问我 他们的英文名字应该是什么, |
| 0:09 | I loved receiving that DM. | 我喜欢收到那个DM |
| 0:11 | I thought it was so cool that somebody would ask me, first of all, like, what an honour. | 我觉得这很酷,所以有人问我, 首先,像,什么是荣誉。 |
| 0:19 | But I thought that actually this whole idea of English names for English learners or people | 但我想这其实是 整个英文名字的想法 对于英语学习者或人 |
| 0:26 | speaking English as a second or third or fourth language was a really, really interesting | 说英语是第二、第三、第四种语言 真的很有趣 |
| 0:33 | topic actually, and that it would be a fun thing to explore on this podcast. | 主题其实, 和这将是一个有趣的事情 探索在这个播客。 |
| 0:39 | So today we are going to be asking the question, should you choose an English name? | 那么今天我们要问一个问题, 你选一个英文名字吗? |
| 0:46 | Should you choose one? | 你该选一个吗? |
| 0:47 | And if you do choose an English name, what should your English name be? | 如果你选择了一个英文名字, 你的英文名字应该是什么? |
| 0:55 | Just to give a bit of a disclaimer as well before we get going, I am an English teacher, | 在出发前,我还是个英语老师 |
展开字幕全文(275 条)
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Recently, I got a DM from somebody asking me what their English name should be, and | 最近,我得到了一个DM 从某人问我 他们的英文名字应该是什么, |
| 2 | I loved receiving that DM. | 我喜欢收到那个DM |
| 3 | I thought it was so cool that somebody would ask me, first of all, like, what an honour. | 我觉得这很酷,所以有人问我, 首先,像,什么是荣誉。 |
| 4 | But I thought that actually this whole idea of English names for English learners or people | 但我想这其实是 整个英文名字的想法 对于英语学习者或人 |
| 5 | speaking English as a second or third or fourth language was a really, really interesting | 说英语是第二、第三、第四种语言 真的很有趣 |
| 6 | topic actually, and that it would be a fun thing to explore on this podcast. | 主题其实, 和这将是一个有趣的事情 探索在这个播客。 |
| 7 | So today we are going to be asking the question, should you choose an English name? | 那么今天我们要问一个问题, 你选一个英文名字吗? |
| 8 | Should you choose one? | 你该选一个吗? |
| 9 | And if you do choose an English name, what should your English name be? | 如果你选择了一个英文名字, 你的英文名字应该是什么? |
| 10 | Just to give a bit of a disclaimer as well before we get going, I am an English teacher, | 在出发前,我还是个英语老师 |
| 11 | so I am approaching this from the perspective of a teacher working with adult students who | 所以我从一个老师的角度来看待这个 与成人学生合作 |
| 12 | are learning English and are from different countries, okay? | 正在学习英语 而且来自不同国家,好吗? |
| 13 | There will be people who have two names because they, you know, grew up in an English speaking | 会有人有两个名字 因为他们,你知道, 在英语中长大 |
| 14 | country, but they have, you know, two mother tongues and they maybe speak another language | 但是他们有两种母语 可能还会说另一种语言 |
| 15 | at home, so they have two names. | 所以他们有两个名字 |
| 16 | I'm not talking about that. | 我不是在说这个 |
| 17 | I'm just speaking about people who, you know, are maybe like in their 20s or 30s or 40s | 我只是在说那些20、30、40岁的人 |
| 18 | and are starting to use English quite a lot and are wondering if they should have an English | 并且开始大量使用英语 并想知道他们是否应该有英语 |
| 19 | name. | 名称。 |
| 20 | That is what we are going to be dealing with today. | 这就是我们今天将要处理的问题。 |
| 21 | This is obviously a bit of a difficult topic in some ways just because people choosing | 在某些方面,这显然是一个有点困难的议题 只是因为人们选择 |
| 22 | English names is often due to necessity or at least historically it came from necessity. | 英文名称往往出于必要性,或至少历史上源自必要性。 |
| 23 | People had to choose English names to try and assimilate basically, to try and avoid | 人们不得不选择英文名字来尝试 基本上同化,尝试和避免 |
| 24 | racism or bigotry or discrimination. | 种族主义、偏见或歧视。 |
| 25 | I just wanted to address that before I kind of carry on with this topic, but I'm looking | 我只是想在继续讨论这个话题之前 讨论一下,但我正在寻找 |
| 26 | at this just from the perspective of an English teacher and maybe you are thinking about choosing | 从英语老师的角度来看 也许你在考虑选择 |
| 27 | an English name, so what should we pick basically? | 一个英文名字,那么我们基本上应该选什么? |
| 28 | What should we, and what should we avoid? | 我们应当做什么,我们应当避免什么? |
| 29 | We're going to talk about that as well. | 我们也得谈谈这个 |
| 30 | You are listening to the English podcast. | 你在听英国播客的节目 |
| 31 | This is a podcast by me, Evie, to help English learners practice their listening comprehension | 这是我播客,Evie,帮助英语学习者 练习他们的听力理解 |
| 32 | while they do other things. | 而他们做其他的事情。 |
| 33 | So in this podcast, I speak a little bit slower in slightly, it's not simple English, but | 所以在这个播客中,我说话稍微慢一点, 它不是简单的英语,但 |
| 34 | I try and make it understandable so that you can drive your car or go to the gym or go | 我试着让事情变得可以理解 这样你就可以开车去健身房或者去 |
| 35 | to work and still understand what I'm saying. | 还要明白我在说什么 |
| 36 | If you would like a faster extension of this podcast, it is going to be available on my | 如果你需要更快的扩展 这个播客, 它将会在我的 |
| 37 | school, which I'm going to announce later in the video. | 学校,我稍后会在视频中宣布 |
| 38 | So just pretend I didn't say that for now and we'll come back to it. | 所以现在假装我没这么说 我们会再来的 |
| 39 | OK, so English names. | 好,英文名字也一样 |
| 40 | What is an English name? | 英文名称是什么? |
| 41 | What are we actually talking about here? | 我们到底在谈论什么? |
| 42 | So an English name is when somebody has a name in their mother tongue and they basically | 所以,一个英文名字是 当某人有一个名字 在他们的母语 他们基本上 |
| 43 | change their name in some way in order to facilitate English conversation, to make English | 以某种方式更改名字,以便于英语对话,使英语 |
| 44 | conversation or English speaking relationships easier. | 对话或英语关系更容易。 |
| 45 | This can really vary. | 这真的会有所不同。 |
| 46 | I think it can vary from simply anglicising your name, so changing your name to make it | 我认为它可以不同 简单的放大你的名字, 所以改变你的名字使它 |
| 47 | sound more similar to kind of English and English pronunciation, that's anglicising | 听起来更像是英语和英语的发音, 即发音 |
| 48 | your name, whereas some people will just completely choose a completely different name that sounds | 你的名字,而有些人只是 完全选择一个完全不同的名字,听起来 |
| 49 | completely different from their quote unquote real name, just because their real name is | 完全不同于他们的引文 未引用的真名, 只是因为他们的真名是 |
| 50 | kind of difficult for people to pronounce in English. | 人们很难用英语发音 |
| 51 | OK, that's what we're going to be talking about today. | 好吧,这就是我们今天要谈论的。 |
| 52 | So why do people do this? | 那么,为什么人们这样做? |
| 53 | Why do people change their names when they are speaking English? | 为什么人们在说英语时会改名? |
| 54 | People will decide to do this for a variety of reasons. | 人们会出于各种原因决定这样做. |
| 55 | The one that I mentioned earlier is for assimilation or to avoid discrimination, basically. | 我前面提到的基本上是为了同化或避免歧视。 |
| 56 | Some people might do this in particular for when they're writing like CVs or attending | 有些人可能这样做 尤其是当他们写 像CV或出席 |
| 57 | job interviews, if they're worried about being discriminated against based on their race. | 工作面试,如果他们担心受到基于种族的歧视。 |
| 58 | Some people may decide to change their name. | 有些人可能会决定改名. |
| 59 | Some people will also change their name just for fun. | 有些人也会为了好玩而改名 |
| 60 | You know, it's kind of fun to just pick a new name and have a new personality associated | 你知道,只是选个新名字 和新人格相关是很有趣的 |
| 61 | with that name. | 与这个名字。 |
| 62 | There's a really, really wonderful quote. | 有一个非常,非常棒的引言。 |
| 63 | I think it's from Charlemagne, which says to speak more than one language is to have | 我认为这是来自查理曼, 它说要说 不止一种语言是拥有 |
| 64 | more than one soul. | 不止一个灵魂 |
| 65 | To speak more than one language is to have more than one soul. | 说一种以上语言就是拥有一种以上的灵魂. |
| 66 | So why not have more than one name, right? | 那么为什么不有一个以上的名字,对不对? |
| 67 | The other reason, and I think this is probably the most common one, this is the most practical | 另一个原因 我认为这可能是最常见的, 这是最实际的 |
| 68 | reason as to why people will choose another name for when they speak English, is just | 为何人们在说英语时会选择另一个名字, |
| 69 | because their name is difficult to pronounce for English speakers. | 因为他们的名字很难为说英语的人发音。 |
| 70 | And you know, that might be really annoying for you, or it might also make social interactions | 你知道,这可能会令你非常烦恼, 或者它也可能使社交互动 |
| 71 | a little bit more difficult. | 有点困难。 |
| 72 | I think all of us have been there. | 我想我们都去过那里 |
| 73 | We've all had this experience where you've met somebody and you've asked their name, | 我们都有这种经历 你遇到过一个人 你问过他们的名字 |
| 74 | and then you don't understand it. | 然后,你不明白这一点。 |
| 75 | So you say, oh, I'm sorry, I didn't quite catch that. | 所以,你说,哦,对不起, 我不太明白这一点。 |
| 76 | And they say their name again, and you still don't know it. | 他们再说一遍他们的名字,你还不知道 |
| 77 | And you feel like you can't ask them again. | 你感觉你不能再问他们了 |
| 78 | I think all of us have had an experience like that. | 我想我们都有过这样的经历 |
| 79 | And it's really awkward. | 这真的很尴尬。 |
| 80 | And it makes it more difficult to kind of connect with that person if you're constantly | 如果你一直这样 就会更难和那个人联系 |
| 81 | thinking, oh, God, I can't remember what their name is. | 我不记得他们的名字了 |
| 82 | So if you're somebody that works in English, if you're somebody that is trying to really | 如果你是用英语工作的人 如果你是想真正 |
| 83 | create these strong relationships, yeah, that might be like a real issue for you. | 创造这些牢固的关系,是的, 这也许是 一个真正的问题给你。 |
| 84 | And it might be important that your name does not get in the way of your job or these interactions. | 可能重要的是,你的名字不会妨碍你的工作或这些互动。 |
| 85 | So that might be another reason for you to choose an English name. | 这也许是你选择英文名字的另一个原因。 |
| 86 | So I guess the next question would be then, do you need to choose a new name? | 所以,我想下一个问题就是, 你需要选择一个新的名字吗? |
| 87 | Do you need to choose an English name? | 您需要选择英文名称吗 ? |
| 88 | Honestly, my initial reaction when I hear this question is no, I don't think you need | 老实说,我听到这个问题的最初反应是... 不,我认为你不需要 |
| 89 | to choose an English name, but it will obviously depend on you and your situation and what | 选择一个英文名字,但是这显然取决于你和你的处境和什么 |
| 90 | you use English for and what you feel comfortable with as well. | 你用英语做,你觉得舒服的。 |
| 91 | The reason why I kind of immediately feel like no, you do not need an English name is | 我立刻觉得不 你不需要英文名字 |
| 92 | because I think most people would prefer, like most English, I don't know if most English | 因为我认为大多数人会喜欢, 像大多数英语一样, 我不知道如果大多数英语 |
| 93 | binky people, but at least the people I have spoken to about this, English native speakers | 但至少我和那些讲英语的人 |
| 94 | I've spoken to about this, they would rather try and say your real name as opposed to | 我已经谈过了 他们宁愿说出你的真名 而不是 |
| 95 | using your English name because they think it is more respectful. | 用你的英文名字 因为他们觉得这更尊重你 |
| 96 | They want to make the effort to say your real name just because they feel like it's showing | 他们想努力说出你的真名 只是因为他们觉得这显示 |
| 97 | you respect. | 你尊重我 你尊重我吗 |
| 98 | And I really understand this because, you know, from my perspective, if I'm meeting | 我真的理解这一点,因为,你知道, 从我的角度,如果我见面 |
| 99 | somebody who has gone through hours and hours and hours and hours of learning English, you | 一个人,经过 小时,小时,小时,小时 学习英语,你 |
| 100 | know, they've made that effort, they've really, that's such an incredible thing to do. | 你知道,他们已经做了这样的努力, 他们真的,这是 如此不可思议的事情做。 |
| 101 | I feel embarrassed if I cannot take a few moments of my time to pronounce their name. | 如果我不能花点时间宣布他们的名字,我感到尴尬。 |
| 102 | It feels respectful. | 感觉很尊重 |
| 103 | So this is why if you meet a native speaker and you give them your real name, your name | 所以,这就是为什么如果你遇到一个母语 并给他们你的真名,你的名字 |
| 104 | in your native language, and you give them your English name, I promise you like 90% | 用你的母语, 你给他们你的英文名字, 我保证你喜欢90% |
| 105 | of the time, that other person, that native speaker, that English speaker is going to | 当时,另一个人,那个讲母语的人,那个讲英语的人 |
| 106 | try and say your real name because they think it is more respectful. | 试着说出你的真名 因为他们认为这更尊重你 |
| 107 | And obviously, it's very kind. | 很明显,这是非常好的。 |
| 108 | Like, people are trying to be nice when they say your name and pronounce it wrong. | 就像人们在试图友善地说出你的名字 并宣布它是错误的。 |
| 109 | It doesn't make it suck any less. | 它不会让它吸得更少。 |
| 110 | Like, and I really think that's where this whole English name thing comes down to personal | 喜欢,我真的认为这是 整个英文名字的事情 下来的个人 |
| 111 | preference. | 优先选择。 |
| 112 | So really, I feel like you have three options. | 所以真的,我觉得你有三个选择。 |
| 113 | If you have a name that is maybe a bit difficult for people to pronounce, either you teach | 如果你有一个名字,也许有点难 人们发音,要么你教 |
| 114 | people how to say it correctly, in which case, I think you have to be somebody who is quite | 人们如何正确地说, 在这种情况下,我认为你必须是一个 谁是相当 |
| 115 | brave. | 勇敢点 |
| 116 | Like, you know, obviously, to continuously correct somebody on your name, that's so fine. | 比如,你知道,很明显, 不断纠正某人在你的名字, 这太好。 |
| 117 | It's completely acceptable and very, very fair to do. | 这是完全可以接受的, 非常,非常公平。 |
| 118 | But maybe in some situations, some business context, you might not feel comfortable correcting | 但也许在某些情况下,一些商业环境, 你可能不觉得舒服纠正 |
| 119 | a client, for example, on how to pronounce your name. | 一个客户端,比如如何宣布你的名字。 |
| 120 | But that is it's one option, maybe if you were at university or dealing with somebody | 但是,这是一个选择,也许 如果你在大学 或者与某人打交道 |
| 121 | more casually, like a language exchange. | 更随意,像语言交换。 |
| 122 | The other option is to just anglicize your name. | 另一种选择是只给您取个名字 |
| 123 | So just accept that it's going to change. | 所以接受它会改变。 |
| 124 | Your name will change as it takes on a different pronunciation. | 你的名字会随着不同的发音而改变. |
| 125 | Personally, that's what I do in Spanish. | 就我个人而言,那是我用西班牙语做的。 |
| 126 | And it's also what my Spanish friends do in English. | 这也是我的西班牙朋友用英语做的. |
| 127 | So my name is Evie. | 我叫艾维 |
| 128 | And this letter V just doesn't exist in Spanish. | 而这个字母V只是不存在西班牙语. |
| 129 | So when I speak Spanish, I will already kind of, I don't know the word for this, Spanish-asize. | 所以当我说西班牙语时,我已经有点, 我不知道这个词,西班牙语大小。 |
| 130 | I will like make my name kind of a bit more Spanish in my pronunciation. | 我想在我的读音中 更写西班牙语 |
| 131 | So I will say soy Evie, soy Evie, instead of I'm Evie. | 所以我会说 酱油 Evie, 酱油 Evie, 而不是我 Evie。 |
| 132 | So it goes from Evie to Evie, right? | 所以它从伊维到伊维,对不对? |
| 133 | It's shorter. | 其脉短. |
| 134 | Can you hear the difference? | 你能听到区别吗? |
| 135 | Or my boyfriend, when he speaks English, he introduces himself as Javier, Javier, because | 或者我的男朋友,当他说英语时, 他自我介绍为哈维尔,哈维尔,因为 |
| 136 | this J that we have in Spanish doesn't exist in English. | 这个用西班牙语写的J不是用英语写的 |
| 137 | So he is not Javier. | 所以他不是哈维尔。 |
| 138 | 他说我是Javier 对吧? | |
| 139 | And same with a friend. | 和一个朋友一样 |
| 140 | I have a friend called, her Spanish name is Julia, but she goes by Julia. | 我有个朋友叫茱莉亚 但她是茱莉亚 |
| 141 | And other people call her Julia as well. | 其他人也叫她茱莉亚 |
| 142 | It kind of depends on how you want to anglicize your name. | 这取决于你想怎样命名 |
| 143 | But the reason why I mentioned this anglicizing thing is, yes, it is a mispronunciation, | 但为什么我提到这个激动人心的东西 是,是的,这是一个错误的发音, |
| 144 | but also I think of it like this. | 我也这样想 |
| 145 | When you speak in a different language, your mouth kind of works in a different setting. | 当你用另一种语言说话时,你的嘴在一种不同的场合工作. |
| 146 | So when I speak English, I speak right up here by my teeth. | 所以当我说英语时,我用牙说话。 |
| 147 | That's just how my accent is. | 这就是我的口音。 |
| 148 | That's kind of where the British accent sits a lot of the time, or at least the kind of | 英国口音经常坐在那里 至少是那种 |
| 149 | it's all at the front by my teeth. | 它都在我的牙齿前面。 |
| 150 | But when I speak Spanish, I speak further back in my mouth. | 但是当我说西班牙语时,我又在嘴里说得更清楚。 |
| 151 | So it's actually awkward for me to say, I'm going to use my boyfriend's name as the example. | 所以,实际上尴尬的是我说,我要用我男朋友的名字作为例子. |
| 152 | If I was to say, or let me use correct grammar. | 如果我说,或者让我使用正确的语法。 |
| 153 | If I were to say, oh, me and Javier are going to go to the shops later. | 如果我说,哦,我和Javier 以后要去商店。 |
| 154 | You know, like I have to change the way that my mouth is moving. | 就像我必须改变我的嘴在动的样子 |
| 155 | It feels more comfortable just to say, oh, me and Javier are going to the shops later. | 我和Javier待会去店里 |
| 156 | It just feels a bit easier. | 它只是感觉有点容易。 |
| 157 | And this is kind of anglicizing your name, I suppose, which I think is honestly a good option, | 这有点夸张了你的名字,我想, 这其实是一个很好的选择, |
| 158 | especially nowadays, native speakers, many native speakers will feel like they're being | 特别是现在,讲母语的人, 许多讲母语的人会觉得他们是 |
| 159 | more respectful to you. | 对你更尊重 |
| 160 | But also you can hopefully avoid some of that kind of awkward back and forth where somebody's | 但也有希望可以避免那种尴尬的前后 |
| 161 | going, sorry, can you just say it again? | 对不起,你能不能再说一遍? |
| 162 | Because they can't understand the they can't imagine how to make those sounds in their | 因为他们无法理解 他们无法想象 如何在他们的声音 |
| 163 | mouth, if that makes sense. | 嘴,如果这有道理。 |
| 164 | That being said, not everybody likes to hear their name being mispronounced. | 这么说吧,不是每个人都喜欢听到自己的名字被误传。 |
| 165 | And I would honestly be a hypocrite if I said that I was not bothered by it as well. | 老实说,如果我说,我没有被它困扰。 |
| 166 | So I go by Evie and I actually don't mind if, you know, sometimes like some Koreans | 所以我去Evie,其实我不介意 有时像一些韩国人 |
| 167 | will call me Evie, which is fine. | 叫我伊维就行了 |
| 168 | I don't mind that at all. | 我一点也不介意 |
| 169 | And some Spanish people call me Evie and I don't mind that either. | 有些西班牙人叫我艾维 我也不介意 |
| 170 | But my real name, quote unquote, like my we call it in the UK Christian name, it's like | 但是,我的真名,引用未引文, 就像我用英国基督教的名字,它就像 |
| 171 | my formal first name is Eve, Eve, right? | 我的正式名字是夏娃,夏娃,对不对? |
| 172 | Like the English version of the Bible, Eve. | 如英文版的圣经,Eve. |
| 173 | And I was known as Eve my whole life. | 我这一辈子都叫夏娃 |
| 174 | And then I kept noticing that some people would mispronounce it, like English speakers | 之后我一直注意到,有人会误读,比如说英语 |
| 175 | would mispronounce my name and say Eve, Eve with an F. And I hated it so much that I changed | 说夏娃和F 我恨得我变了 |
| 176 | my name, which is why I now go by Evie. | 我的名字,这就是为什么我现在去Evie。 |
| 177 | And I absolutely never, ever, ever get called Eve except by the doctor. | 除了医生,我绝对不会叫夏娃 |
| 178 | And now I hate it. | 现在我讨厌它。 |
| 179 | Like, I hate being called Eve unless it's like family, like people who've known me | 喜欢,我讨厌被称为夏娃 除非它像家庭, 像人们谁认识我 |
| 180 | forever, basically. | 基本上永远 |
| 181 | So if you are somebody that just dislikes hearing your name mispronounced, if it makes | 所以如果你只是不喜欢听到 你的名字被误传, |
| 182 | you like cringe, if it makes you go like, oh, it makes you cringe, then honestly, there's | 你喜欢克林格,如果它让你去 像,哦,它让你克林格,然后说实话,有 |
| 183 | nothing wrong with choosing an English name. | 选择英文名字没有问题。 |
| 184 | It's also kind of fun. | 亦有种乐. |
| 185 | So if you want to do that, I wanted to give you some kind of suggestions as to what names | 所以,如果你想这样做, 我想给你一些建议 关于什么名字 |
| 186 | to choose or what names to avoid as well. | 也可以选择什么名字 |
| 187 | The first thing I will say is that English names have absolutely no meaning most of the | 首先我要说的是,英文名字绝对没有意义 |
| 188 | time. | 时间。 |
| 189 | You very, very rarely will meet somebody who has like a family name. | 你很少见到像姓的人 |
| 190 | Often English names will be, sometimes English names will be historic. | 英文名字常常是,有时英文名字是历史性的。 |
| 191 | A lot of them are from the Bible. | 其中许多是圣经里写的 |
| 192 | Lots of people have like biblical names or kind of traditional names like this, but we | 很多人都喜欢圣经上的名字 或这种传统的名字 但我们 |
| 193 | don't have any kind of meaning behind our names. | 我们名字后面没有任何意义 |
| 194 | Or if we do, most people don't know it. | 或者,如果我们这样做,大多数人不知道它。 |
| 195 | Like I don't know what Evie means. | 就像我不知道Evie是什么意思一样 |
| 196 | I don't know what like Thomas means. | 我不知道托马斯是什么意思 |
| 197 | I don't know. | 师曰. |
| 198 | People just have names and we don't really think about the meaning. | 人们只是有名字 而我们并不真正思考意义。 |
| 199 | So you really can just choose a name based on vibes, basically, just based on do I like | 所以,你真的可以只是选择一个名字 基于氛围,基本上,只是基于我喜欢 |
| 200 | the sound of it? | 它的声音? |
| 201 | I'm going to go over like a few things that I would avoid because I see these things online | 我要像一些事情一样过去,我会避免的 因为我在网上看到这些事情 |
| 202 | all the time. | 所有的时间。 |
| 203 | I would personally avoid any name from Harry Potter. | 我个人会避开哈利波特的名字 |
| 204 | You can maybe you can use Harry, but don't go for Neville. | 你也许可以使用哈利,但不要去纳维尔。 |
| 205 | Don't go for Cedric. | 别去塞德里克。 |
| 206 | Don't go for Hermione. | 别去找赫敏 |
| 207 | All of the names in Harry Potter are like very, very unique, or at least most of the | 哈利波特的所有名字都像非常,非常独特,或者至少大多数 |
| 208 | names in Harry Potter are very, very unique and people really associate them with Harry | 哈利波特的名字非常非常独特 人们真的把它们和哈利联系起来 |
| 209 | Potter. | 波特 波特 波特 波特 波特 波特 波特 |
| 210 | So if you say, oh, my name is Neville, everyone is going to know that you got it from Harry | 所以,如果你说,哦,我的名字是纳维尔, 每个人都会知道,你得到了它从哈利 |
| 211 | Potter because you never really hear that name. | 波特,因为你从没听说过这个名字 |
| 212 | If you know what I mean, I also would avoid choosing a name based off a movie. | 如果你明白我的意思 我也会避免从电影中选一个名字 |
| 213 | I know this is something that people recommend all the time. | 我知道这是人们常推荐的 |
| 214 | And I think if you do choose a name from a movie, just make sure the character is your | 我认为如果你从电影中选一个名字, 只要确保角色是你的 |
| 215 | age and that it's a contemporary film. | 这是一部当代电影 |
| 216 | The reason why I say this is I have met so many people who are like in their 20s who | 我之所以这么说 是因为我见过很多像20多岁的人 |
| 217 | have the name of like a dad or a mum, which is fine. | 有个像爸爸或妈妈的名字,没关系。 |
| 218 | It's fine. | 没事 |
| 219 | Like there's nothing wrong with that. | 如是无碍. |
| 220 | But it always is a bit like, oh, that's my that's my grandpa's name. | 但它总是有点像, 哦,这是我的爷爷的名字。 |
| 221 | So you know, for example, these really these great, they're great movies from like the | 所以,你知道,例如, 这些真的这些伟大的, 他们是伟大的电影 从像 |
| 222 | 90s or the 80s and things. | 90年代或者80年代之类的 |
| 223 | But I would just be careful of choosing that name if you are like a young person, because | 但我会小心地选择这个名字 如果你是一个年轻人,因为 |
| 224 | it might be a name from a completely different generation. | 可能是一个完全不同的一代人的名字 |
| 225 | That's just not super common anymore, if that makes sense. | 这已经不是太常见了 如果有道理的话 |
| 226 | And the other one I'm going to say, and this is controversial, a lot of people online will | 我要说的另一句,这是有争议的, 很多人在网上会 |
| 227 | say if you're choosing a name, go to the year that you were born and go to the most common | 说如果你选择了一个名字, 去你出生的那年, 去最常见的 |
| 228 | name list. | 名称列表。 |
| 229 | And you know what? | 你知道吗? |
| 230 | I would avoid that because normally the most common names on the baby name list are like | 我会避免,因为通常婴儿名字列表上最常见的名字就像 |
| 231 | boring. | 无聊 |
| 232 | Like those will be the most common generic boring names a lot of the time. | 像那些会是最常见的 通用无聊的名字很多时候。 |
| 233 | And I'm saying that as an Eevee, like my name is literally on the most common name list | 而我说作为一个Eevee, 像我的名字字面上 在最常见的名字列表 |
| 234 | for like 2025 or something. | 2025年之类的 |
| 235 | And I always think it's sometimes funny when you meet somebody who is clearly | 我总觉得有时会很有趣 当你遇到一个很明显的人 |
| 236 | such an amazing, interesting, well-travelled and intelligent person, which you are, if | 如此惊人,有趣, 旅行良好,聪明的人, 如果你是。 |
| 237 | you can understand me, then you are bilingual at least. | 你可以理解我, 那你至少是双语。 |
| 238 | If you are living abroad or working in this big international company, clearly you're | 如果你住在国外或在这个国际大公司工作,显然你 |
| 239 | a very, very interesting and capable person. | 一个非常,非常有趣和有能力的人。 |
| 240 | And then someone will have a really, really boring name and it doesn't match this super | 然后有人会有一个非常, 非常无聊的名字 它不符合这个超级 |
| 241 | intelligent, wonderful person. | 聪明,好人 |
| 242 | So, you know, the common list is fine, but I think we could probably do better, you know? | 所以,你知道,共同列表是好的, 但我想我们可能可以做的更好,你知道吗? |
| 243 | In terms of like exactly how I would choose a name and things like this, I think I personally | 确切地说,我如何选择 名字和类似的事情, 我想我个人 |
| 244 | would anglicise my name first or maybe alter the pronunciation and things a little bit. | 或可能改变发音和事物 |
| 245 | Anyway, I hope that kind of answered a few questions on English names for you. | 不管怎么样,我希望这种 回答几个关于英文名字的问题。 |
| 246 | I am now going to go and film an extension to this podcast where I'm going to speak | 我现在要去拍摄一个扩展 给播客,我要去说话 |
| 247 | on the exact same topic. | 同样的话题。 |
| 248 | So I'm going to talk about English names, but I'm going to record it speaking normally. | 所以我要谈英文名字, 但我要记录它正常的演讲。 |
| 249 | So I'm going to speak at native speed and this video is going to be available on my | 所以我要以本地速度说话 这段视频将会在我的 |
| 250 | school community called Eevee's English Club. | 学校社区叫Eevee的英语俱乐部。 |
| 251 | This is actually the very, very first time that I have opened this. | 这是我第一次打开这个 |
| 252 | It's brand new and I thought it would be a good alternative to kind of buy me a coffee | 这是全新的,我想这将是一个很好的替代办法 那种给我买咖啡 |
| 253 | or Patreon because by having a school, I can really give you guys some more structured | 或帕特伦 因为有学校,我可以给你们一些更有结构的 |
| 254 | content. | 内容。 |
| 255 | Lots of people have been asking me about courses and things as well. | 很多人也在问我课程和问题 |
| 256 | So I thought that my school would be a really good place to have all of that if you want | 所以我想,我的学校会是一个非常好的地方 拥有这一切,如果你想 |
| 257 | it basically. | 基本上是这样 |
| 258 | All of the content there is designed for intermediate learners to help them reach an | 所有内容都为中学生设计,帮助他们达到 |
| 259 | advanced level. | 高级水平。 |
| 260 | So if you would like to listen to that, I would love to see you there. | 如果你愿意听的话,我很想在那里见到你。 |
| 261 | In the extension, I'm going to tell you exactly how I would choose an English name. | 在扩展部分,我要告诉你 我如何选择一个英文名字。 |
| 262 | Exactly how I would do it. | 我会怎么做呢? |
| 263 | And also I'm going to give you a framework for if you are a business person or somebody | 我也会给你一个框架 如果你是商人或某个人 |
| 264 | who works with English, I'm going to give you a few things that you can say and things | 与英语合作,我给你一些东西 你可以说和事情 |
| 265 | that you can do to make introducing yourself and sharing your name a little bit easier. | 你可以做 介绍自己 和分享你的名字一点点容易。 |
| 266 | I have tried to set the school at a fair price. | 我试图以公平的价格设置学校。 |
| 267 | So I've priced it lower than all of the other schools that are there. | 所以我比其他学校都低价 |
| 268 | But I'm trying to match them in terms of the content that I produce. | 但我在制作的内容方面试图与它们相匹配. |
| 269 | It is also priced lower than all of the apps and things. | 价格也低于所有应用软件和东西。 |
| 270 | So it's priced lower than all of the big language learning platforms. | 因此其价格低于所有大型语言学习平台. |
| 271 | But yeah, really guys, just thank you so much for your support as always. | 但是,真的,伙计们, 只是非常感谢你的支持 一如既往。 |
| 272 | I will link my school in the description if you would like to listen to the native speed | 我把我的学校连在描述上 如果你愿意听 本地速度 |
| 273 | extension. | 扩展。 |
| 274 | And I look forward to seeing you in the next video. | 我期待着在下一个视频中看到你。 |
| 275 | Bye. | 再见。 |
该视频共有字幕 275 条。解锁更多字幕为会员功能,请移动到 价格
P2 · 【英语播客】EP.06|"你不需要取英文名":英语老师的回答有点意外 p02 英文字幕版 (P2)
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:00 | Recently, I got a DM from somebody asking me what their English name should be, and | 最近,我得到了一个DM 从某人问我 他们的英文名字应该是什么, |
| 0:09 | I loved receiving that DM. | 我喜欢收到那个DM |
| 0:11 | I thought it was so cool that somebody would ask me, first of all, like, what an honour. | 我觉得这很酷,所以有人问我, 首先,像,什么是荣誉。 |
| 0:19 | But I thought that actually this whole idea of English names for English learners or people | 但我想这其实是 整个英文名字的想法 对于英语学习者或人 |
| 0:26 | speaking English as a second or third or fourth language was a really, really interesting | 说英语是第二、第三、第四种语言 真的很有趣 |
| 0:33 | topic actually, and that it would be a fun thing to explore on this podcast. | 主题其实, 和这将是一个有趣的事情 探索在这个播客。 |
| 0:39 | So today we are going to be asking the question, should you choose an English name? | 那么今天我们要问一个问题, 你选一个英文名字吗? |
| 0:46 | Should you choose one? | 你该选一个吗? |
| 0:47 | And if you do choose an English name, what should your English name be? | 如果你选择了一个英文名字, 你的英文名字应该是什么? |
| 0:55 | Just to give a bit of a disclaimer as well before we get going, I am an English teacher, | 在出发前,我还是个英语老师 |
展开字幕全文(302 条)
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Recently, I got a DM from somebody asking me what their English name should be, and | 最近,我得到了一个DM 从某人问我 他们的英文名字应该是什么, |
| 2 | I loved receiving that DM. | 我喜欢收到那个DM |
| 3 | I thought it was so cool that somebody would ask me, first of all, like, what an honour. | 我觉得这很酷,所以有人问我, 首先,像,什么是荣誉。 |
| 4 | But I thought that actually this whole idea of English names for English learners or people | 但我想这其实是 整个英文名字的想法 对于英语学习者或人 |
| 5 | speaking English as a second or third or fourth language was a really, really interesting | 说英语是第二、第三、第四种语言 真的很有趣 |
| 6 | topic actually, and that it would be a fun thing to explore on this podcast. | 主题其实, 和这将是一个有趣的事情 探索在这个播客。 |
| 7 | So today we are going to be asking the question, should you choose an English name? | 那么今天我们要问一个问题, 你选一个英文名字吗? |
| 8 | Should you choose one? | 你该选一个吗? |
| 9 | And if you do choose an English name, what should your English name be? | 如果你选择了一个英文名字, 你的英文名字应该是什么? |
| 10 | Just to give a bit of a disclaimer as well before we get going, I am an English teacher, | 在出发前,我还是个英语老师 |
| 11 | so I am approaching this from the perspective of a teacher working with adult students who | 所以我从一个老师的角度来看待这个 与成人学生合作 |
| 12 | are learning English and are from different countries, okay? | 正在学习英语 而且来自不同国家,好吗? |
| 13 | There will be people who have two names because they, you know, grew up in an English speaking | 会有人有两个名字 因为他们,你知道, 在英语中长大 |
| 14 | country, but they have, you know, two mother tongues and they maybe speak another language | 但是他们有两种母语 可能还会说另一种语言 |
| 15 | at home, so they have two names. | 所以他们有两个名字 |
| 16 | I'm not talking about that. | 我不是在说这个 |
| 17 | I'm just speaking about people who, you know, are maybe like in their 20s or 30s or 40s | 我只是在说那些20、30、40岁的人 |
| 18 | and are starting to use English quite a lot and are wondering if they should have an English | 并且开始大量使用英语 并想知道他们是否应该有英语 |
| 19 | name. | 名称。 |
| 20 | That is what we are going to be dealing with today. | 这就是我们今天将要处理的问题。 |
| 21 | This is obviously a bit of a difficult topic in some ways just because people choosing | 在某些方面,这显然是一个有点困难的议题 只是因为人们选择 |
| 22 | English names is often due to necessity or at least historically it came from necessity. | 英文名称往往出于必要性,或至少历史上源自必要性。 |
| 23 | People had to choose English names to try and assimilate basically, to try and avoid | 人们不得不选择英文名字来尝试 基本上同化,尝试和避免 |
| 24 | racism or bigotry or discrimination. | 种族主义、偏见或歧视。 |
| 25 | I just wanted to address that before I kind of carry on with this topic, but I'm looking | 我只是想在继续讨论这个话题之前 讨论一下,但我正在寻找 |
| 26 | at this just from the perspective of an English teacher and maybe you are thinking about choosing | 从英语老师的角度来看 也许你在考虑选择 |
| 27 | an English name, so what should we pick basically? | 一个英文名字,那么我们基本上应该选什么? |
| 28 | What should we, and what should we avoid? | 我们应当做什么,我们应当避免什么? |
| 29 | We're going to talk about that as well. | 我们也得谈谈这个 |
| 30 | You are listening to The English Podcast. | 你听的是英国播客 |
| 31 | This is a podcast by me, Evie, to help English learners practice their listening comprehension | 这是我播客,Evie,帮助英语学习者 练习他们的听力理解 |
| 32 | while they do other things. | 而他们做其他的事情。 |
| 33 | So in this podcast, I speak a little bit slower in slightly, it's not simple English, but | 所以在这个播客中,我说话稍微慢一点, 它不是简单的英语,但 |
| 34 | I try and make it understandable so that you can drive your car or go to the gym or go | 我试着让事情变得可以理解 这样你就可以开车去健身房或者去 |
| 35 | to work and still understand what I'm saying. | 还要明白我在说什么 |
| 36 | If you would like a faster extension of this podcast, it is going to be available on my | 如果你需要更快的扩展 这个播客, 它将会在我的 |
| 37 | school, which I'm going to announce later in the video, so just pretend I didn't say | 学校,我稍后会在视频中宣布, 所以假装我没说 |
| 38 | that for now and we'll come back to it, okay? | 现在,我们会回来的,好吗? |
| 39 | So English names. | 所以英语的名字。 |
| 40 | What is an English name? | 英文名称是什么? |
| 41 | What are we actually talking about here? | 我们到底在谈论什么? |
| 42 | So an English name is when somebody has a name in their mother tongue and they basically | 所以,一个英文名字是 当某人有一个名字 在他们的母语 他们基本上 |
| 43 | change their name in some way in order to facilitate English conversation, to make English | 以某种方式更改名字,以便于英语对话,使英语 |
| 44 | conversation or English speaking relationships easier. | 对话或英语关系更容易。 |
| 45 | This can really vary, I think it can vary from simply anglicising your name, so changing | 这真的可以不同,我觉得它可以不同 从简单的调用你的名字, 所以改变 |
| 46 | your name to make it sound more similar to kind of English and English pronunciation, | 名字听起来更像英语和英语发音 |
| 47 | that's anglicising your name, whereas some people will just completely choose a completely | 这是在刺激你的名字, 而有些人会完全选择一个完全 |
| 48 | different name that sounds completely different from their quote unquote real name, just because | 不同的名字,听起来完全不同 他们引用的未引用的真名, 只是因为 |
| 49 | their real name is kind of difficult for people to pronounce in English, okay? | 他们的真名很难用英语发音 好吗? |
| 50 | That's what we're going to be talking about today. | 今所论者. |
| 51 | So why do people do this? | 那么,为什么人们这样做? |
| 52 | Why do people change their names when they are speaking English? | 为什么人们在说英语时会改名? |
| 53 | People will decide to do this for a variety of reasons. | 人们会出于各种原因决定这样做. |
| 54 | The one that I mentioned earlier is for assimilation or to avoid discrimination basically. | 我前面提到的是同化或基本上避免歧视。 |
| 55 | Some people might do this in particular for when they're writing like CVs or attending | 有些人可能这样做 尤其是当他们写 像CV或出席 |
| 56 | job interviews. | 工作面试。 |
| 57 | If they're worried about being discriminated against based on their race, some people may | 如果他们担心受到基于种族的歧视,有些人可能会 |
| 58 | decide to change their name. | 决定改名 |
| 59 | Some people will also change their name just for fun. | 有些人也会为了好玩而改名 |
| 60 | You know, it's kind of fun to just pick a new name and have a new personality associated | 你知道,只是选个新名字 和新人格相关是很有趣的 |
| 61 | with that name. | 与这个名字。 |
| 62 | There's a really, really wonderful quote. | 有一个非常,非常棒的引言。 |
| 63 | I think it's from Charlemagne, which says to speak more than one language is to have | 我认为这是来自查理曼, 它说要说 不止一种语言是拥有 |
| 64 | more than one soul. | 不止一个灵魂 |
| 65 | To speak more than one language is to have more than one soul. | 说一种以上语言就是拥有一种以上的灵魂. |
| 66 | So why not have more than one name, right? | 那么为什么不有一个以上的名字,对不对? |
| 67 | The other reason, and I think this is probably the most common one. | 另一个原因 我认为这可能是最常见的原因 |
| 68 | This is the most practical reason as to why people will choose another name for when they | 这是人们为什么选择另一个名字时最实际的原因 |
| 69 | speak English is just because their name is difficult to pronounce for English speakers. | 说英语只是因为他们的名字很难为说英语的人发音。 |
| 70 | And you know, that might be really annoying for you, or it might also make social interactions | 你知道,这可能会令你非常烦恼, 或者它也可能使社交互动 |
| 71 | a little bit more difficult. | 有点困难。 |
| 72 | I think all of us have been there. | 我想我们都去过那里 |
| 73 | We've all had this experience where you've met somebody and you've asked their name and | 我们都有过这样的经历 你遇见了一个人 你问了他们的名字 |
| 74 | then you don't understand it. | 那你就不明白这一点了 |
| 75 | So you say, oh, I'm sorry, I didn't quite catch that. | 所以,你说,哦,对不起, 我不太明白这一点。 |
| 76 | And they say their name again and you still don't know it. | 他们再说一遍他们的名字,你还是不知道 |
| 77 | And you feel like you can't ask them again. | 你感觉你不能再问他们了 |
| 78 | I think all of us have had an experience like that and it's really awkward. | 我想我们每个人都有过这样的经历 真的很尴尬 |
| 79 | And it's, it makes it, it makes it more difficult to kind of connect with that person if you're | 它,它使得它, 它使更难 那种连接 与那个人 如果你是 |
| 80 | constantly thinking, oh God, I can't remember what their name is. | 不停地想,哦,上帝, 我不记得他们的名字是什么。 |
| 81 | So if you're somebody that works in English, if you're somebody that is trying to really | 如果你是用英语工作的人 如果你是想真正 |
| 82 | create these strong relationships, yeah, that might be like a real issue for you. | 创造这些牢固的关系,是的, 这也许是 一个真正的问题给你。 |
| 83 | And it might be important that your name does not get in the way of your job or these interactions. | 可能重要的是,你的名字不会妨碍你的工作或这些互动。 |
| 84 | So that might be another reason for you to choose an English name. | 这也许是你选择英文名字的另一个原因。 |
| 85 | So I guess the next question would be then, do you need to choose a new name? | 所以,我想下一个问题就是, 你需要选择一个新的名字吗? |
| 86 | Do you need to choose an English name? | 您需要选择英文名称吗 ? |
| 87 | Honestly, my initial reaction when I hear this question is no, I don't think you need | 老实说,我听到这个问题的最初反应是... 不,我认为你不需要 |
| 88 | to choose an English name, but it will obviously depend on you and your situation and what | 选择一个英文名字,但是这显然取决于你和你的处境和什么 |
| 89 | you use English for and what you feel comfortable with as well. | 你用英语做,你觉得舒服的。 |
| 90 | The reason why I kind of immediately feel like no, you do not need an English name is | 我立刻觉得不 你不需要英文名字 |
| 91 | because I think most people would prefer, like most English, I don't know if most English | 因为我认为大多数人会喜欢, 像大多数英语一样, 我不知道如果大多数英语 |
| 92 | people, but at least the people I have spoken to about this, English native speakers I've | 但至少我和那些讲英语的人 |
| 93 | spoken to about this, they would rather try and say your real name as opposed to using | 他们宁愿说出你的真名 也不愿用 |
| 94 | your English name because they think it is more respectful. | 你的英文名字是因为他们觉得更尊重 |
| 95 | They want to make the effort to say your real name just because they feel like it's showing | 他们想努力说出你的真名 只是因为他们觉得这显示 |
| 96 | And I really understand this because, you know, from my perspective, if I'm meeting | 我真的理解这一点,因为,你知道, 从我的角度,如果我见面 |
| 97 | somebody who has gone through hours and hours and hours and hours of learning English, you | 一个人,经过 小时,小时,小时,小时 学习英语,你 |
| 98 | know, they've made that effort, they've really, that's such an incredible thing to do. | 你知道,他们已经做了这样的努力, 他们真的,这是 如此不可思议的事情做。 |
| 99 | I feel embarrassed if I cannot take a few moments of my time to pronounce their name. | 如果我不能花点时间宣布他们的名字,我感到尴尬。 |
| 100 | It feels respectful. | 感觉很尊重 |
| 101 | So this is why if you meet a native speaker and you give them your real name, your name | 所以,这就是为什么如果你遇到一个母语 并给他们你的真名,你的名字 |
| 102 | in your native language, and you give them your English name, I promise you like 90% | 用你的母语, 你给他们你的英文名字, 我保证你喜欢90% |
| 103 | of the time that other person, that native speaker, that English speaker is going to | 说英语的人 |
| 104 | try and say your real name because they think it is more respectful. | 试着说出你的真名 因为他们认为这更尊重你 |
| 105 | And obviously, it's very kind. | 很明显,这是非常好的。 |
| 106 | Like people are trying to be nice when they say your name and pronounce it wrong. | 就像人们在试图善待 当他们说出你的名字 并发音错误。 |
| 107 | It doesn't make it suck any less, like, and I really think that's where this whole English | 它不会让它吸得更少,喜欢, 我真的认为这是 整个英语 |
| 108 | name thing comes down to personal preference. | 名字从个人喜好开始 |
| 109 | So really, I feel like you have three options if you have a name that is maybe a bit difficult | 所以,真的,我觉得你有三种选择 如果你有一个名字也许有点困难 |
| 110 | for people to pronounce. | 让人们发音。 |
| 111 | Either you teach people how to say it correctly, in which case, I think you have to be somebody | 你要么教人们如何正确说,在这种情况下,我认为你必须成为某个人 |
| 112 | who is quite brave, like, you know, obviously, to continuously correct somebody on your name, | 谁相当勇敢, 像,你知道,很明显, 不断纠正某人 在你的名字, |
| 113 | that's so fine. | 这很好。 |
| 114 | It's completely acceptable and very, very fair to do. | 这是完全可以接受的, 非常,非常公平。 |
| 115 | But maybe in some situations, some business context, you might not feel comfortable correcting | 但也许在某些情况下,一些商业环境, 你可能不觉得舒服纠正 |
| 116 | a client, for example, on how to pronounce your name. | 一个客户端,比如如何宣布你的名字。 |
| 117 | But that is, it's one option. | 但是,这是一个选择。 |
| 118 | Maybe if you were at university or dealing with somebody more casually, like a language | 也许,如果你在大学 或者处理的人更随意, 像一种语言 |
| 119 | exchange, the other option is to just anglicise your name. | 交换,另一个选项是只给您取一个名字。 |
| 120 | So just accept that it's going to change. | 所以接受它会改变。 |
| 121 | Your name will change as it takes on a different pronunciation. | 你的名字会随着不同的发音而改变. |
| 122 | Personally, that's what I do in Spanish, and it's also what my Spanish friends do in English. | 个人来说,这就是我用西班牙语做的,也是我的西班牙朋友用英语做的. |
| 123 | So my name is Eevee, and this letter V just doesn't exist in Spanish. | 所以我的名字是Eevee, 这个字母V只是不存在西班牙语。 |
| 124 | So when I speak Spanish, I will already kind of, I don't know the word for this, Spanish-a-size. | 所以当我说西班牙语时,我已经有点, 我不知道这个词,西班牙语大小。 |
| 125 | I will like make my name kind of a bit more Spanish in my pronunciation. | 我想在我的读音中 更写西班牙语 |
| 126 | 所以我会说,Soy Eevee,Soy Eevee, 而不是我Eevee。 | |
| 127 | 所以它从Eevee到Eevee,对不对? | |
| 128 | It's shorter. | 其脉短. |
| 129 | Can you hear the difference? | 你能听到区别吗? |
| 130 | Or my boyfriend, when he speaks English, he introduces himself as Javier, Javier. | 或者我的男朋友,当他说英语时, 他自我介绍为哈维尔,哈维尔。 |
| 131 | Because this J that we have in Spanish doesn't exist in English. | 因为这个J在西班牙语中并不存在英语. |
| 132 | So he is not Javier. | 所以他不是哈维尔。 |
| 133 | He says, I am Javier, right? | 他说,我是哈维尔,对不对? |
| 134 | And same with a friend. | 和一个朋友一样 |
| 135 | I have a friend called, her Spanish name is Julia, but she goes by Julia. | 我有个朋友叫茱莉亚 但她是茱莉亚 |
| 136 | Um, and other people call her Julia as well. | 其他人也叫她茱莉亚 |
| 137 | It kind of depends on how you want to anglicize your name. | 这取决于你想怎样命名 |
| 138 | Um, but the reason why I mentioned this anglicizing thing is yes, it is a mispronunciation. | 嗯,但为什么我提到这个激动人心的东西 是,这是一个错误的发音。 |
| 139 | But also I think of it like this. | 但我也这样想 |
| 140 | When you speak in a different language, your mouth kind of works in a different setting. | 当你用另一种语言说话时,你的嘴在一种不同的场合工作. |
| 141 | So when I speak English, I speak right up here by my teeth. | 所以当我说英语时,我用牙说话。 |
| 142 | That's just how my accent is. | 这就是我的口音。 |
| 143 | That's kind of where the British accent sits a lot of the time, | 英国口音经常坐在那里 |
| 144 | or at least the kind of Southern English accent. | 或至少那种南方英语口音。 |
| 145 | It's all at the front by my teeth. | 都在我的牙齿前面 |
| 146 | But when I speak Spanish, I speak further back in my mouth. | 但是当我说西班牙语时,我又在嘴里说得更清楚。 |
| 147 | So it's actually awkward for me to say, I'm going to use my boyfriend's name as the example. | 所以,实际上尴尬的是我说,我要用我男朋友的名字作为例子. |
| 148 | If I was to say, or let me use correct grammar. | 如果我说,或者让我使用正确的语法。 |
| 149 | If I were to say, oh, me and Javier are going to go to the shops later. | 如果我说,哦,我和Javier 以后要去商店。 |
| 150 | You know, like I have to change the way that my mouth is, is moving. | 你知道,就像我必须改变 我嘴的方式,正在移动。 |
| 151 | It feels more comfortable just to say, oh, me and Javier are going to the shops later. | 我和Javier待会去店里 |
| 152 | It, it just feels a bit easier. | 它只是感觉有点容易。 |
| 153 | And this is kind of anglicizing your name, I suppose. | 这有点夸张你的名字,我想。 |
| 154 | Which I think is, is honestly a good option. | 我认为,这是一个很好的选择。 |
| 155 | Especially nowadays, native speakers, | 特别是现在,本地人, |
| 156 | many native speakers will feel like they're being more respectful to you. | 许多讲母语的人会觉得他们更尊重你 |
| 157 | But also you can hopefully avoid some of that kind of awkward back and forth | 但你也可以避免那种尴尬的前后 |
| 158 | where somebody is going, sorry, can you just say it again? | 对不起,你能再说一遍吗? |
| 159 | Because they can't understand the, they can't imagine how to make those | 因为他们无法理解, 他们无法想象如何制造这些 |
| 160 | sounds in their mouth, if that makes sense. | 他们嘴里的声音,如果有道理的话。 |
| 161 | That being said, not everybody likes to hear their name being mispronounced. | 这么说吧,不是每个人都喜欢听到自己的名字被误传。 |
| 162 | And I would honestly be a hypocrite if I said that I was not bothered by it as well. | 老实说,如果我说,我没有被它困扰。 |
| 163 | So I go by Evie. | 所以我去伊维。 |
| 164 | And I actually don't mind if, you know, sometimes like some Koreans will call me Evie, | 其实我不介意,如果,你知道, 有时像一些韩国人会叫我Evie, |
| 165 | which is fine. | 没关系 |
| 166 | I don't mind that at all. | 我一点也不介意 |
| 167 | And some Spanish people call me Evie and I don't mind that either. | 有些西班牙人叫我艾维 我也不介意 |
| 168 | But my real name, quote unquote, like my, we call it in the UK Christian name. | 但我的真名,引用未引文, 和我一样,我们用英国基督教的名字称呼它。 |
| 169 | It's like my formal first name is Eve, Eve, right? | 这就像我的正式名字是夏娃,夏娃,对不对? |
| 170 | Like the English version of the Bible, Eve. | 如英文版的圣经,Eve. |
| 171 | And I was known as Eve my whole life. | 我这一辈子都叫夏娃 |
| 172 | And then I kept noticing that some people would mispronounce it, | 然后我一直注意到有些人会误发 |
| 173 | like English speakers would mispronounce my name and say Eve, Eve with an F. | 比如说英语的人会误写我的名字 然后说夏娃,夏娃和一个F |
| 174 | And I hated it so much that I changed my name, which is why I now go by Evie. | 我非常讨厌它,所以我改了名字, 这就是为什么我现在去Evie。 |
| 175 | And I absolutely never, ever, ever get called Eve except by the doctor. | 除了医生,我绝对不会叫夏娃 |
| 176 | And now I hate it. | 现在我讨厌它。 |
| 177 | Like I hate being called Eve unless it's like family, like people who've known me | 就像我讨厌被叫夏娃 除非它像家人一样 像认识我的人 |
| 178 | forever, basically. | 基本上永远 |
| 179 | So if you are somebody that just dislikes hearing your name mispronounced, | 如果你只是不喜欢听到你的名字被误传的话 |
| 180 | if it makes you like cringe, if it makes you go like, ugh, it makes you cringe, | 如果它让你喜欢克林格, 如果它让你去,呃, 它让你克林格, |
| 181 | then honesty, there's nothing wrong with choosing an English name. | 老实说,选择一个英文名字没有问题 |
| 182 | It's also kind of fun. | 亦有种乐. |
| 183 | So if you want to do that, I wanted to give you some kind of suggestions as to what names to | 所以,如果你想这样做, 我想给你一些建议 关于什么名字 |
| 184 | choose or what names to avoid as well. | 也可以选择什么名字来避免。 |
| 185 | The first thing I will say is that English names have absolutely no meaning most of the time. | 我首先要说的是,英文名字在大部分时间都没有任何意义。 |
| 186 | You very, very rarely will meet somebody who has like a family name. | 你很少见到像姓的人 |
| 187 | Often English names will be, sometimes English names will be historic. | 英文名字常常是,有时英文名字是历史性的。 |
| 188 | A lot of them are from the Bible. | 其中许多是圣经里写的 |
| 189 | Lots of people have like biblical names or kind of traditional names like this, | 很多人都喜欢圣经名字 或这种传统名字 |
| 190 | but we don't have any kind of meaning behind our names. | 但我们名字后面没有任何意义 |
| 191 | Or if we do, most people don't know it. | 或者,如果我们这样做,大多数人不知道它。 |
| 192 | Like I don't know what Evie means. | 就像我不知道Evie是什么意思一样 |
| 193 | I don't know what like Thomas means. | 我不知道托马斯是什么意思 |
| 194 | I don't know. | 师曰. |
| 195 | People just have names and we don't really think about the meaning. | 人们只是有名字 而我们并不真正思考意义。 |
| 196 | So you really can just choose a name based on vibes, basically. | 基本上你可以根据气氛选择一个名字。 |
| 197 | Just based on, do I like the sound of it? | 仅仅基于,我喜欢它的声音吗? |
| 198 | I'm gonna go over like a few things that I would avoid | 我要像一些事情一样过去 我会避免 |
| 199 | because I see these things online all the time. | 因为我经常在网上看到这些东西 |
| 200 | I would personally avoid any name from Harry Potter. | 我个人会避开哈利波特的名字 |
| 201 | You can maybe, you can use Harry, but don't go for Neville, | 也许你可以,你可以使用哈里, 但不要去内维尔, |
| 202 | don't go for Cedric, don't go for Hermione. | 别去找塞德里克 别找赫敏 |
| 203 | All of the names in Harry Potter are like very, very unique, | 哈利波特所有的名字都像非常,非常独特的, |
| 204 | or at least most of the names in Harry Potter are very, very unique | 或至少大部分的名字 在哈利波特是非常,非常独特的 |
| 205 | and people really associate them with Harry Potter. | 人们把他们和哈利波特联系起来 |
| 206 | So if you say, oh, my name is Neville, | 所以,如果你说,哦,我的名字是内维尔, |
| 207 | everyone is gonna know that you got it from Harry Potter | 大家都知道你从哈利波特那里得到的 |
| 208 | because you never really hear that name, | 因为你从来没有听说过这个名字, |
| 209 | if you know what I mean. | 你知道我的意思吗? |
| 210 | I also would avoid choosing a name based off a movie. | 我也会避免从电影中选择一个名字 |
| 211 | I know this is something that people recommend all the time | 我知道这是人们常推荐的 |
| 212 | and I think if you do choose a name from a movie, | 我认为如果你从电影中选择了一个名字 |
| 213 | just make sure the character is your age | 只要确定角色是你的年龄 |
| 214 | and that it's a contemporary film. | 这是一部当代电影 |
| 215 | The reason why I say this is I have met so many people | 我之所以这么说 是因为我见过这么多人 |
| 216 | who are in their 20s who have the name of a dad or a mum, | 20多岁有爸爸或妈妈的名字 |
| 217 | which is fine, it's fine, there's nothing wrong with that | 没事,没事,没事的 |
| 218 | but it always is a bit like, oh, that's my grandpa's name. | 但它总是有点像, 哦,那是我爷爷的名字。 |
| 219 | So for example, there are great movies from the 90s | 比如说,90年代的好电影 |
| 220 | or the 80s and things, but I would just be careful | 或80年代的事情, 但我会只是小心 |
| 221 | of choosing that name if you are a young person | 选择这个名字 如果你是一个年轻人 |
| 222 | because it might be a name | 因为它可能是一个名字 |
| 223 | from a completely different generation, | 从一个完全不同的世代, |
| 224 | that's just not super common anymore, if that makes sense. | 这已经不是太常见了 如果这有道理的话 |
| 225 | And the other one I'm gonna say, and this is controversial, | 而另一个我要说, 这是有争议的, |
| 226 | a lot of people online will say, if you're choosing a name, | 很多人会说 如果你选择一个名字 |
| 227 | go to the year that you were born | 回到你出生的那一年 |
| 228 | and go to the most common name list. | 并转到最常见的名称列表。 |
| 229 | And you know what, I would avoid that | 你知道吗,我会避免的 |
| 230 | because normally the most common names | 因为通常最常见的名字 |
| 231 | on the baby name list are like boring. | 婴儿名单上的名字很无聊 |
| 232 | Like those will be the most common generic boring names | 像那些是最常见的通用无聊的名字 |
| 233 | a lot of the time. | 很多时候 |
| 234 | And I'm saying that as an Eevee, | 而我说作为一个Eevee, |
| 235 | like my name is literally on the most common name list | 就像我的名字在最常见的名字名单上 |
| 236 | for like 2025 or something. | 2025年之类的 |
| 237 | And I always think it's sometimes funny | 我总觉得这有时很有趣 |
| 238 | when you meet somebody who is clearly such an amazing | 当你遇到一个显然如此神奇的人 |
| 239 | interesting, well-travelled and intelligent person, | 有趣,旅行愉快,聪明的人, |
| 240 | which you are, if you can understand me, | 如果你能理解我的话 |
| 241 | then you are bilingual at least. | 那你至少是双语的 |
| 242 | If you are living abroad or working | 在国外生活或工作的人 |
| 243 | in this big international company, | 在这个大型国际公司, |
| 244 | clearly you're a very, very interesting and capable person | 显然你是一个非常, 非常有趣和有能力的人 |
| 245 | and then someone will have a really, really boring name | 然后有人会有一个非常, 非常无聊的名字 |
| 246 | and it doesn't match this super intelligent, | 和它不匹配 这个超级智能, |
| 247 | wonderful person. | 好样的 |
| 248 | So, you know, the common list is fine, | 所以,你知道, 共同列表是罚款, |
| 249 | but I think we could probably do better, you know? | 但我认为我们可以做得更好,你知道吗? |
| 250 | In terms of like exactly how I would choose a name | 确切地说,我如何选择一个名字 |
| 251 | and things like this, | 这样的事情, |
| 252 | I think I personally would anglicise my name first | 我个人会先给自己取名 |
| 253 | or maybe alter the pronunciation and things a little bit. | 或可能改变发音 和事物一点点。 |
| 254 | Anyway, I hope that kind of answered a few questions | 无论如何,我希望这种 回答几个问题 |
| 255 | on English names for you. | 给您写英文名 |
| 256 | I am now gonna go and film an extension to this podcast | 我现在要去拍摄一个扩展 这个播客 |
| 257 | where I'm going to speak on the exact same topic. | 在那里,我要谈论 完全相同的话题。 |
| 258 | So I'm going to talk about English names, | 所以我要谈谈英文名字, |
| 259 | but I'm going to record it speaking normally. | 但我会正常地记录下来 |
| 260 | So I'm going to speak at native speed | 所以我要用本地速度说话 |
| 261 | and this video is going to be available | 这段录像将会公布 |
| 262 | on my school community called Evie's English Club. | 在我的学校社区 被称为Evie的英语俱乐部。 |
| 263 | This is actually the very, very first time | 这其实是第一次 |
| 264 | that I have opened this. | 我打开了这个 |
| 265 | It's brand new. | 这是全新的。 |
| 266 | And I thought it would be a good alternative | 我认为这是个很好的选择 |
| 267 | to kind of buy me a coffee or Patreon | 来给我买杯咖啡或派崔恩 |
| 268 | because by having a school, | 因为有一个学校, |
| 269 | I can really give you guys some more structured content. | 我可以给你们一些更有条理的内容 |
| 270 | Lots of people have been asking me about courses | 很多人问我课程 |
| 271 | and things as well. | 和事物一样。 |
| 272 | So I thought that my school would be a really good place | 所以我想,我的学校 会是一个非常好的地方 |
| 273 | to have all of that if you want it, basically. | 如果你想要的话,基本上就拥有所有的东西。 |
| 274 | All of the content there is designed | 里面所有的内容都是设计的 |
| 275 | for intermediate learners | 中学生 |
| 276 | to help them reach an advanced level. | 帮助他们达到高级水平。 |
| 277 | So if you would like to listen to that, | 所以如果你愿意听这个, |
| 278 | I would love to see you there. | 我很想在那里见到你。 |
| 279 | In the extension, I'm going to tell you | 在扩展,我要告诉你 |
| 280 | exactly how I would choose an English name, | 我如何选择一个英文名字 |
| 281 | exactly how I would do it. | 我会怎么做呢? |
| 282 | And also I'm going to give you a framework | 我也会给你一个框架 |
| 283 | for if you are a business person | 如果你是商人的话 |
| 284 | or somebody who works with English, | 或与英语合作的人, |
| 285 | I'm going to give you a few things that you can say | 我有些话要跟你说 |
| 286 | and things that you can do | 以及你能够做的事情 |
| 287 | to make introducing yourself | 自我介绍 |
| 288 | and sharing your name a little bit easier. | 和分享你的名字有点容易。 |
| 289 | I have tried to set the school at a fair price. | 我试图以公平的价格设置学校。 |
| 290 | So I've priced it lower than all of the other schools | 我比其他学校都低价 |
| 291 | that are there, | 在那边, |
| 292 | but I'm trying to match them | 但我想和他们匹配 |
| 293 | in terms of the content that I produce. | 就我制作的内容而言。 |
| 294 | It is also priced lower than all of the apps and things. | 价格也低于所有应用软件和东西。 |
| 295 | So it's priced lower than all of the big | 价钱比大都低 |
| 296 | language learning platforms. | 语言学习平台. |
| 297 | But yeah, really guys, | 但是,是的,真的伙计们, |
| 298 | just thank you so much for your support as always. | 谢谢你一如既往的支持 |
| 299 | I will link my school in the description | 我会把学校的描述联系起来 |
| 300 | if you would like to listen to the native speed extension. | 如果你愿意听本地速度扩展。 |
| 301 | And I look forward to seeing you in the next video. | 我期待着在下一个视频中看到你。 |
| 302 | Bye. | 再见。 |
该视频共有字幕 302 条。解锁更多字幕为会员功能,请移动到 价格
P3 · 【英语播客】EP.06|"你不需要取英文名":英语老师的回答有点意外 p03 原声无字幕 (P3)
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:00 | Recently, I got a DM from somebody asking me what their English name should be, and | 最近,我得到了一个DM 从某人问我 他们的英文名字应该是什么, |
| 0:09 | I loved receiving that DM. | 我喜欢收到那个DM |
| 0:11 | I thought it was so cool that somebody would ask me, first of all, like, what an honour. | 我觉得这很酷,所以有人问我, 首先,像,什么是荣誉。 |
| 0:19 | But I thought that actually this whole idea of English names for English learners or people | 但我想这其实是 整个英文名字的想法 对于英语学习者或人 |
| 0:26 | speaking English as a second or third or fourth language was a really, really interesting | 说英语是第二、第三、第四种语言 真的很有趣 |
| 0:33 | topic actually, and that it would be a fun thing to explore on this podcast. | 主题其实, 和这将是一个有趣的事情 探索在这个播客。 |
| 0:39 | So today we are going to be asking the question, should you choose an English name? | 那么今天我们要问一个问题, 你选一个英文名字吗? |
| 0:46 | Should you choose one? | 你该选一个吗? |
| 0:47 | And if you do choose an English name, what should your English name be? | 如果你选择了一个英文名字, 你的英文名字应该是什么? |
| 0:55 | Just to give a bit of a disclaimer as well before we get going, I am an English teacher, | 在出发前,我还是个英语老师 |
展开字幕全文(273 条)
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Recently, I got a DM from somebody asking me what their English name should be, and | 最近,我得到了一个DM 从某人问我 他们的英文名字应该是什么, |
| 2 | I loved receiving that DM. | 我喜欢收到那个DM |
| 3 | I thought it was so cool that somebody would ask me, first of all, like, what an honour. | 我觉得这很酷,所以有人问我, 首先,像,什么是荣誉。 |
| 4 | But I thought that actually this whole idea of English names for English learners or people | 但我想这其实是 整个英文名字的想法 对于英语学习者或人 |
| 5 | speaking English as a second or third or fourth language was a really, really interesting | 说英语是第二、第三、第四种语言 真的很有趣 |
| 6 | topic actually, and that it would be a fun thing to explore on this podcast. | 主题其实, 和这将是一个有趣的事情 探索在这个播客。 |
| 7 | So today we are going to be asking the question, should you choose an English name? | 那么今天我们要问一个问题, 你选一个英文名字吗? |
| 8 | Should you choose one? | 你该选一个吗? |
| 9 | And if you do choose an English name, what should your English name be? | 如果你选择了一个英文名字, 你的英文名字应该是什么? |
| 10 | Just to give a bit of a disclaimer as well before we get going, I am an English teacher, | 在出发前,我还是个英语老师 |
| 11 | so I am approaching this from the perspective of a teacher working with adult students who | 所以我从一个老师的角度来看待这个 与成人学生合作 |
| 12 | are learning English and are from different countries, okay? | 正在学习英语 而且来自不同国家,好吗? |
| 13 | There will be people who have two names because they, you know, grew up in an English speaking | 会有人有两个名字 因为他们,你知道, 在英语中长大 |
| 14 | country, but they have, you know, two mother tongues and they maybe speak another language | 但是他们有两种母语 可能还会说另一种语言 |
| 15 | at home, so they have two names. | 所以他们有两个名字 |
| 16 | I'm not talking about that. | 我不是在说这个 |
| 17 | I'm just speaking about people who, you know, are maybe like in their 20s or 30s or 40s | 我只是在说那些20、30、40岁的人 |
| 18 | and are starting to use English quite a lot and are wondering if they should have an English | 并且开始大量使用英语 并想知道他们是否应该有英语 |
| 19 | name. | 名称。 |
| 20 | That is what we are going to be dealing with today. | 这就是我们今天将要处理的问题。 |
| 21 | This is obviously a bit of a difficult topic in some ways just because people choosing | 在某些方面,这显然是一个有点困难的议题 只是因为人们选择 |
| 22 | English names is often due to necessity or at least historically it came from necessity. | 英文名称往往出于必要性,或至少历史上源自必要性。 |
| 23 | People had to choose English names to try and assimilate basically, to try and avoid | 人们不得不选择英文名字来尝试 基本上同化,尝试和避免 |
| 24 | racism or bigotry or discrimination. | 种族主义、偏见或歧视。 |
| 25 | I just wanted to address that before I kind of carry on with this topic, but I'm looking | 我只是想在继续讨论这个话题之前 讨论一下,但我正在寻找 |
| 26 | at this just from the perspective of an English teacher and maybe you are thinking about choosing | 从英语老师的角度来看 也许你在考虑选择 |
| 27 | an English name, so what should we pick basically? | 一个英文名字,那么我们基本上应该选什么? |
| 28 | What should we, and what should we avoid? | 我们应当做什么,我们应当避免什么? |
| 29 | We're going to talk about that as well. | 我们也得谈谈这个 |
| 30 | You are listening to the English podcast. | 你在听英国播客的节目 |
| 31 | This is a podcast by me, Evie, to help English learners practice their listening comprehension | 这是我播客,Evie,帮助英语学习者 练习他们的听力理解 |
| 32 | while they do other things. | 而他们做其他的事情。 |
| 33 | So in this podcast, I speak a little bit slower in slightly, it's not simple English, but | 所以在这个播客中,我说话稍微慢一点, 它不是简单的英语,但 |
| 34 | I try and make it understandable so that you can drive your car or go to the gym or go | 我试着让事情变得可以理解 这样你就可以开车去健身房或者去 |
| 35 | to work and still understand what I'm saying. | 还要明白我在说什么 |
| 36 | If you would like a faster extension of this podcast, it is going to be available on my | 如果你需要更快的扩展 这个播客, 它将会在我的 |
| 37 | school, which I'm going to announce later in the video, so just pretend I didn't say | 学校,我稍后会在视频中宣布, 所以假装我没说 |
| 38 | that for now and we'll come back to it, okay? | 现在,我们会回来的,好吗? |
| 39 | So English names. | 所以英语的名字。 |
| 40 | What is an English name? | 英文名称是什么? |
| 41 | What are we actually talking about here? | 我们到底在谈论什么? |
| 42 | So an English name is when somebody has a name in their mother tongue and they basically | 所以,一个英文名字是 当某人有一个名字 在他们的母语 他们基本上 |
| 43 | change their name in some way in order to facilitate English conversation, to make English | 以某种方式更改名字,以便于英语对话,使英语 |
| 44 | conversation or English speaking relationships easier. | 对话或英语关系更容易。 |
| 45 | This can really vary. | 这真的会有所不同。 |
| 46 | I think it can vary from simply anglicising your name, so changing your name to make it | 我认为它可以不同 简单的放大你的名字, 所以改变你的名字使它 |
| 47 | sound more similar to kind of English and English pronunciation, that's anglicising | 听起来更像是英语和英语的发音, 即发音 |
| 48 | your name, whereas some people will just completely choose a completely different name that sounds | 你的名字,而有些人只是 完全选择一个完全不同的名字,听起来 |
| 49 | completely different from their quote unquote real name, just because their real name is | 完全不同于他们的引文 未引用的真名, 只是因为他们的真名是 |
| 50 | kind of difficult for people to pronounce in English, okay? | 人们很难用英语发音 好吗? |
| 51 | That's what we're going to be talking about today. | 今所论者. |
| 52 | So why do people do this? | 那么,为什么人们这样做? |
| 53 | Why do people change their names when they are speaking English? | 为什么人们在说英语时会改名? |
| 54 | People will decide to do this for a variety of reasons. | 人们会出于各种原因决定这样做. |
| 55 | The one that I mentioned earlier is for assimilation or to avoid discrimination basically. | 我前面提到的是同化或基本上避免歧视。 |
| 56 | Some people might do this in particular for when they're writing like CVs or attending | 有些人可能这样做 尤其是当他们写 像CV或出席 |
| 57 | job interviews. | 工作面试。 |
| 58 | If they're worried about being discriminated against based on their race, some people may | 如果他们担心受到基于种族的歧视,有些人可能会 |
| 59 | decide to change their name. | 决定改名 |
| 60 | Some people will also change their name just for fun. | 有些人也会为了好玩而改名 |
| 61 | You know, it's kind of fun to just pick a new name and have a new personality associated | 你知道,只是选个新名字 和新人格相关是很有趣的 |
| 62 | with that name. | 与这个名字。 |
| 63 | There's a really, really wonderful quote. | 有一个非常,非常棒的引言。 |
| 64 | I think it's from Charlemagne, which says, | 我想是查理曼写的 |
| 65 | To speak more than one language is to have more than one soul. | 说一种以上语言就是拥有一种以上的灵魂. |
| 66 | So why not have more than one name, right? | 那么为什么不有一个以上的名字,对不对? |
| 67 | The other reason, and I think this is probably the most common one, this is the most practical | 另一个原因 我认为这可能是最常见的, 这是最实际的 |
| 68 | reason as to why people will choose another name for when they speak English, is just | 为何人们在说英语时会选择另一个名字, |
| 69 | because their name is difficult to pronounce for English speakers. | 因为他们的名字很难为说英语的人发音。 |
| 70 | And you know, that might be really annoying for you, or it might also make social interactions | 你知道,这可能会令你非常烦恼, 或者它也可能使社交互动 |
| 71 | a little bit more difficult. | 有点困难。 |
| 72 | I think all of us have been there. | 我想我们都去过那里 |
| 73 | We've all had this experience where you've met somebody and you've asked their name, | 我们都有这种经历 你遇到过一个人 你问过他们的名字 |
| 74 | and then you don't understand it. | 然后,你不明白这一点。 |
| 75 | So you say, Oh, I'm sorry, I didn't quite catch that. | 所以你说,对不起,我不太明白 |
| 76 | And they say their name again, and you still don't know it. | 他们再说一遍他们的名字,你还不知道 |
| 77 | And you feel like you can't ask them again. | 你感觉你不能再问他们了 |
| 78 | I think all of us have had an experience like that. | 我想我们都有过这样的经历 |
| 79 | And it's really awkward. | 这真的很尴尬。 |
| 80 | And it makes it more difficult to kind of connect with that person if you're constantly | 如果你一直这样 就会更难和那个人联系 |
| 81 | thinking, Oh God, I can't remember what their name is. | 想想,哦,上帝,我不记得他们的名字了。 |
| 82 | So if you're somebody that works in English, if you're somebody that is trying to really | 如果你是用英语工作的人 如果你是想真正 |
| 83 | create these strong relationships, yeah, that might be like a real issue for you. | 创造这些牢固的关系,是的, 这也许是 一个真正的问题给你。 |
| 84 | And it might be important that your name does not get in the way of your job or these interactions. | 可能重要的是,你的名字不会妨碍你的工作或这些互动。 |
| 85 | So that might be another reason for you to choose an English name. | 这也许是你选择英文名字的另一个原因。 |
| 86 | So I guess the next question would be then, do you need to choose a new name? | 所以,我想下一个问题就是, 你需要选择一个新的名字吗? |
| 87 | Do you need to choose an English name? | 您需要选择英文名称吗 ? |
| 88 | Honestly, my initial reaction when I hear this question is no, I don't think you need | 老实说,我听到这个问题的最初反应是... 不,我认为你不需要 |
| 89 | to choose an English name, but it will obviously depend on you and your situation and what | 选择一个英文名字,但是这显然取决于你和你的处境和什么 |
| 90 | you use English for and what you feel comfortable with as well. | 你用英语做,你觉得舒服的。 |
| 91 | The reason why I kind of immediately feel like no, you do not need an English name is | 我立刻觉得不 你不需要英文名字 |
| 92 | because I think most people would prefer like most English, I don't know if most English | 因为我认为大多数人喜欢 像大多数英语, 我不知道如果大多数英语 |
| 93 | binky people, but at least the people I have spoken to about this English native speakers | 但至少我和那些讲英语的人 |
| 94 | I've spoken to about this, they would rather try and say your real name as opposed to | 我已经谈过了 他们宁愿说出你的真名 而不是 |
| 95 | using your English name because they think it is more respectful. | 用你的英文名字 因为他们觉得这更尊重你 |
| 96 | They want to make the effort to say your real name just because they feel like it's showing | 他们想努力说出你的真名 只是因为他们觉得这显示 |
| 97 | you respect. | 你尊重我 你尊重我吗 |
| 98 | And I really understand this because, you know, from my perspective, if I'm meeting | 我真的理解这一点,因为,你知道, 从我的角度,如果我见面 |
| 99 | somebody who has gone through hours and hours and hours and hours of learning English, you | 一个人,经过 小时,小时,小时,小时 学习英语,你 |
| 100 | know, they've made that effort, they've really, that's such an incredible thing to do. | 你知道,他们已经做了这样的努力, 他们真的,这是 如此不可思议的事情做。 |
| 101 | I feel embarrassed if I cannot take a few moments of my time to pronounce their name. | 如果我不能花点时间宣布他们的名字,我感到尴尬。 |
| 102 | It feels respectful. | 感觉很尊重 |
| 103 | So this is why if you meet a native speaker and you give them your real name, your name | 所以,这就是为什么如果你遇到一个母语 并给他们你的真名,你的名字 |
| 104 | in your native language and you give them your English name, I promise you like 90% | 用你的母语 给他们你的英文名字 我保证你喜欢90% |
| 105 | of the time, that other person, that native speaker, that English speaker is going to | 当时,另一个人,那个讲母语的人,那个讲英语的人 |
| 106 | try and say your real name because they think it is more respectful. | 试着说出你的真名 因为他们认为这更尊重你 |
| 107 | And obviously, it's very kind, like people are trying to be nice when they say your name | 显然,这是非常善良的, 就像人们试图好起来 当他们说你的名字 |
| 108 | and pronounce it wrong. | 并宣布它是错误的。 |
| 109 | It doesn't make it suck any less. | 它不会让它吸得更少。 |
| 110 | Like, and I really think that's where this whole English name thing comes down to | 喜欢,我真的认为这是 整个英文名称的事情下来 |
| 111 | personal preference. | 个人偏好。 |
| 112 | So really, I feel like you have three options if you have a name that is maybe a bit | 所以,真的,我觉得你有三种选择 如果你有一个名字,也许有点 |
| 113 | difficult for people to pronounce. | 人们很难发音。 |
| 114 | Either you teach people how to say it correctly, in which case I think you have to be | 你要么教人们如何正确说, 在这种情况下,我认为你必须 |
| 115 | somebody who is quite brave. | 一个很勇敢的人 |
| 116 | Like, you know, obviously to continuously correct somebody on your name, that's so fine. | 就像,你知道,显然 不断纠正某人 在你的名字,这是那么的好。 |
| 117 | It's completely acceptable and very, very fair to do, but maybe in some situations, | 这是完全可以接受的, 非常,非常公平 这样做,但也许在某些情况下, |
| 118 | some business context, you might not feel comfortable correcting a client, for example, | 一些商业环境,你可能觉得不太舒服 纠正客户端,例如, |
| 119 | on how to pronounce your name, but that is it's one option. | 如何宣布你的名字, 但这是一个选择。 |
| 120 | Maybe if you were at university or dealing with somebody more casually, like a language | 也许,如果你在大学 或者处理的人更随意, 像一种语言 |
| 121 | exchange, the other option is to just anglicise your name. | 交换,另一个选项是只给您取一个名字。 |
| 122 | So just accept that it's going to change. | 所以接受它会改变。 |
| 123 | Your name will change as it takes on a different pronunciation. | 你的名字会随着不同的发音而改变. |
| 124 | Personally, that's what I do in Spanish and it's also what my Spanish friends do in | 个人来说,那是我用西班牙语做的,也是我的西班牙朋友用西班牙语做的 |
| 125 | English. | 英语。 |
| 126 | So my name is Evie and this letter V just doesn't exist in Spanish. | 所以我的名字是Evie,这个字母V只是不存在西班牙语。 |
| 127 | So when I speak Spanish, I will already kind of, I don't know the word for this, Spanish | 所以,当我说西班牙语, 我已经有点, 我不知道这个词,西班牙语 |
| 128 | size. | 大小。 |
| 129 | I will like make my name kind of a bit more Spanish in my pronunciation. | 我想在我的读音中 更写西班牙语 |
| 130 | So I will say soy Evie, soy Evie, instead of I'm Evie. | 所以我会说 酱油 Evie, 酱油 Evie, 而不是我 Evie。 |
| 131 | So it goes from Evie to Evie, right? | 所以它从伊维到伊维,对不对? |
| 132 | It's shorter. | 其脉短. |
| 133 | Can you hear the difference? | 你能听到区别吗? |
| 134 | Or my boyfriend, when he speaks English, he introduces himself as Javier, Javier, | 或者我的男朋友,当他说英语, 他自我介绍为哈维尔,哈维尔, |
| 135 | because this J that we have in Spanish doesn't exist in English. | 因为我们的J在西班牙语中没有英文 |
| 136 | So he is not Javier. | 所以他不是哈维尔。 |
| 137 | 他说我是Javier 对吧? | |
| 138 | And same with a friend. | 和一个朋友一样 |
| 139 | I have a friend called her Spanish name is Julia, but she goes by Julia and other people | 我有个朋友叫茱莉亚 但她是茱莉亚和其他人的 |
| 140 | call her Julia as well. | 也叫她茱莉亚 |
| 141 | It kind of depends on how you want to anglicise your name. | 这取决于你想怎样称呼自己 |
| 142 | But the reason why I mentioned this anglicising thing is, yes, it is a mispronunciation, | 但为什么我提到这个激动人心的东西 是,是的,这是一个错误的发音, |
| 143 | but also I think of it like this. | 我也这样想 |
| 144 | When you speak in a different language, your mouth kind of works in a different setting. | 当你用另一种语言说话时,你的嘴在一种不同的场合工作. |
| 145 | So when I speak English, I speak right up here by my teeth. | 所以当我说英语时,我用牙说话。 |
| 146 | That's just how my accent is. | 这就是我的口音。 |
| 147 | That's kind of where the British accent sits a lot of the time, or at least the kind of | 英国口音经常坐在那里 至少是那种 |
| 148 | southern English accent. | 南方英语口音. |
| 149 | It's all at the front by my teeth. | 都在我的牙齿前面 |
| 150 | But when I speak Spanish, I speak further back in my mouth. | 但是当我说西班牙语时,我又在嘴里说得更清楚。 |
| 151 | So it's actually awkward for me to say, I'm going to use my boyfriend's name as the example. | 所以,实际上尴尬的是我说,我要用我男朋友的名字作为例子. |
| 152 | If I was to say, or let me use correct grammar. | 如果我说,或者让我使用正确的语法。 |
| 153 | If I were to say, oh, me and Javier are going to go to the shops later, you know, like I | 如果我说,哦,我和Javier 以后要去商店,你知道,像我 |
| 154 | have to change the way that my mouth is moving. | 得改变我嘴巴的动静 |
| 155 | It feels more comfortable just to say, oh, me and Javier are going to the shops later. | 我和Javier待会去店里 |
| 156 | It just feels a bit easier. | 它只是感觉有点容易。 |
| 157 | And this is kind of anglicising your name, I suppose, which I think is honestly a good | 这有点夸张你的名字,我想, 我认为这真的是一个好 |
| 158 | option, especially nowadays. | 特别是现在 |
| 159 | Native speakers, many native speakers will feel like they're being more respectful to | 讲土著话的人,许多讲土著话的人,会觉得他们更尊重 |
| 160 | you, but also you can hopefully avoid some of that kind of awkward back and forth where | 但你也可以避免那种尴尬的前后 |
| 161 | somebody is going, sorry, can you just say it again? | 有人要去,对不起,你能再说一遍吗? |
| 162 | Because they can't understand the they can't imagine how to make those sounds in their | 因为他们无法理解 他们无法想象 如何在他们的声音 |
| 163 | mouth, if that makes sense. | 嘴,如果这有道理。 |
| 164 | That being said, not everybody likes to hear their name being mispronounced. | 这么说吧,不是每个人都喜欢听到自己的名字被误传。 |
| 165 | And I would honestly be a hypocrite if I said that I was not bothered by it as well. | 老实说,如果我说,我没有被它困扰。 |
| 166 | So I go by Evie, and I actually don't mind if, you know, sometimes like some Koreans will call | 所以我去Evie, 实际上我不介意 如果,你知道,有时 像一些韩国人会打电话 |
| 167 | me Evie, which is fine. | 我埃维,这很好。 |
| 168 | I don't mind that at all. | 我一点也不介意 |
| 169 | And some Spanish people call me Evie, and I don't mind that either. | 有些西班牙人叫我艾维 我也不介意 |
| 170 | But my real name, quote unquote, like my we call it in the UK Christian name. | 但我的真名,引用未引文, 就像我们用英国的基督教名称呼它。 |
| 171 | It's like my formal first name is Eve, Eve. | 这就像我正式的名字是夏娃,夏娃。 |
| 172 | Right. | 对 |
| 173 | Like the English version of the Bible, Eve. | 如英文版的圣经,Eve. |
| 174 | And I was known as Eve my whole life. | 我这一辈子都叫夏娃 |
| 175 | And then I kept noticing that some people would mispronounce it, like English speakers would | 然后,我一直注意到,有些人会 错误地发音它, 像英语会 |
| 176 | mispronounce my name and say Eve, Eve with an F. | 误写我的名字,说夏娃,夏娃和一个F。 |
| 177 | And I hated it so much that I changed my name, which is why I now go by Evie. | 我非常讨厌它,所以我改了名字, 这就是为什么我现在去Evie。 |
| 178 | And I absolutely never, ever, ever get called Eve except by the doctor. | 除了医生,我绝对不会叫夏娃 |
| 179 | And now I hate it. | 现在我讨厌它。 |
| 180 | Like, I hate being called Eve unless it's like family, like people who've known me | 喜欢,我讨厌被称为夏娃 除非它像家庭, 像人们谁认识我 |
| 181 | forever, basically. | 基本上永远 |
| 182 | So if you are somebody that just dislikes hearing your name mispronounced, if it makes | 所以如果你只是不喜欢听到 你的名字被误传, |
| 183 | you like cringe, if it makes you go like, oh, it makes you cringe, then honestly, there's | 你喜欢克林格,如果它让你去 像,哦,它让你克林格,然后说实话,有 |
| 184 | nothing wrong with choosing an English name. | 选择英文名字没有问题。 |
| 185 | It's also kind of fun. | 亦有种乐. |
| 186 | So if you want to do that, I wanted to give you some kind of suggestions as to what names | 所以,如果你想这样做, 我想给你一些建议 关于什么名字 |
| 187 | to choose or what names to avoid as well. | 也可以选择什么名字 |
| 188 | The first thing I will say is that English names have absolutely no meaning most of the | 首先我要说的是,英文名字绝对没有意义 |
| 189 | time. | 时间。 |
| 190 | You very, very rarely will meet somebody who has like a family name. | 你很少见到像姓的人 |
| 191 | Often English names will be, sometimes English names will be historic. | 英文名字常常是,有时英文名字是历史性的。 |
| 192 | A lot of them are from the Bible. | 其中许多是圣经里写的 |
| 193 | Lots of people have like biblical names or kind of traditional names like this, but we | 很多人都喜欢圣经上的名字 或这种传统的名字 但我们 |
| 194 | don't have any kind of meaning behind our names. | 我们名字后面没有任何意义 |
| 195 | Or if we do, most people don't know it. | 或者,如果我们这样做,大多数人不知道它。 |
| 196 | Like, I don't know what Evie means. | 喜欢,我不知道Evie的意思。 |
| 197 | I don't know what like Thomas means. | 我不知道托马斯是什么意思 |
| 198 | I don't know. | 师曰. |
| 199 | People just have names and we don't really think about the meaning. | 人们只是有名字 而我们并不真正思考意义。 |
| 200 | So you really can just choose a name based on vibes, basically, just based on do I like | 所以,你真的可以只是选择一个名字 基于氛围,基本上,只是基于我喜欢 |
| 201 | the sound of it? | 它的声音? |
| 202 | I'm going to go over like a few things that I would avoid because I see these things online | 我要像一些事情一样过去,我会避免的 因为我在网上看到这些事情 |
| 203 | all the time. | 所有的时间。 |
| 204 | I would personally avoid any name from Harry Potter. | 我个人会避开哈利波特的名字 |
| 205 | You can maybe you can use Harry, but don't go for Neville, don't go for Cedric, don't | 你也许可以使用哈里, 但不要去纳维尔, 不要去塞德里克,不要 |
| 206 | go for Hermione. | 去给赫敏 |
| 207 | All of the names in Harry Potter are like very, very unique, or at least most of the | 哈利波特的所有名字都像非常,非常独特,或者至少大多数 |
| 208 | names in Harry Potter are very, very unique and people really associate them with Harry | 哈利波特的名字非常非常独特 人们真的把它们和哈利联系起来 |
| 209 | Potter. | 波特 波特 波特 波特 波特 波特 波特 |
| 210 | So if you say, oh, my name is Neville, everyone is going to know that you got it | 所以,如果你说,哦,我的名字是内维尔, 每个人都会知道你得到了它。 |
| 211 | from Harry Potter because you never really hear that name, if you know what I mean. | 从哈利 波特,因为你从来没有真正听到这个名字, 如果你明白我的意思。 |
| 212 | I also would avoid choosing a name based off a movie. | 我也会避免从电影中选择一个名字 |
| 213 | I know this is something that people recommend all the time, and I think if you do choose | 我知道这是人们常推荐的 我想如果你选择 |
| 214 | a name from a movie, just make sure the character is your age and that it's a | 电影中的名字,只要确保角色是你的年龄 并且它是一个 |
| 215 | contemporary film. | 当代电影. |
| 216 | The reason why I say this is I have met so many people who are like in their 20s who | 我之所以这么说 是因为我见过很多像20多岁的人 |
| 217 | have the name of like a dad or a mum, which is fine. | 有个像爸爸或妈妈的名字,没关系。 |
| 218 | It's fine. | 没事 |
| 219 | Like, there's nothing wrong with that. | 喜欢,没有什么错。 |
| 220 | But it always is a bit like, oh, that's my that's my grandpa's name. | 但它总是有点像, 哦,这是我的爷爷的名字。 |
| 221 | So, you know, for example, these really these great, they're great movies from like the | 所以,你知道,例如, 这些真的这些伟大的, 他们是伟大的电影 从像 |
| 222 | 90s or the 80s and things. | 90年代或者80年代之类的 |
| 223 | But I would just be careful of choosing that name if you are like a young person, because | 但我会小心地选择这个名字 如果你是一个年轻人,因为 |
| 224 | it might be a name from a completely different generation. | 可能是一个完全不同的一代人的名字 |
| 225 | That's just not super common anymore, if that makes sense. | 这已经不是太常见了 如果有道理的话 |
| 226 | And the other one I'm going to say, and this is controversial, a lot of people online | 而另一个我要说, 这是有争议的,很多人在线 |
| 227 | will say if you're choosing a name, go to the year that you were born and go to the | 将说如果你选择了一个名字, 去你出生的年份,去 |
| 228 | most common name list. | 最常见的名称列表。 |
| 229 | And you know what, I would avoid that because normally the most common names on the baby | 你知道么,我会避免的 因为通常婴儿最常用的名字 |
| 230 | name list are like boring. | 名字表就像无聊。 |
| 231 | Like those will be the most common generic, boring names a lot of the time. | 像这些会是最常见的 通用,无聊的名字 很多时候。 |
| 232 | And I'm saying that as an eevee, like my name is literally on the most common name | 而我说,作为一个eevee, 像我的名字字面上 最常见的名字 |
| 233 | list for like 2025 or something. | 2025年之类的 |
| 234 | And I always think it's sometimes funny when you meet somebody who is clearly such an | 我总觉得有时会很有趣 当你遇到一个显然如此 |
| 235 | amazing, interesting, well-travelled and intelligent person, which you are, if you can | 令人惊奇,有趣, 旅行良好和聪明的人, 如果你可以 |
| 236 | understand me, then you are bilingual, at least if you are living abroad or working in | 懂我意思,那么你是双语的,至少你住在国外或者工作 |
| 237 | this big international company. | 这大国际公司。 |
| 238 | Clearly, you're a very, very interesting and capable person. | 显然,你是一个非常, 非常有趣和有能力的人。 |
| 239 | And then someone will have a really, really boring name and it doesn't match this super | 然后有人会有一个非常, 非常无聊的名字 它不符合这个超级 |
| 240 | intelligent, wonderful person. | 聪明,好人 |
| 241 | So, you know, the common list is fine, but I think we could probably do better, you know? | 所以,你知道,共同列表是好的, 但我想我们可能可以做的更好,你知道吗? |
| 242 | In terms of like exactly how I would choose a name and things like this, I think I personally | 确切地说,我如何选择 名字和类似的事情, 我想我个人 |
| 243 | would anglicise my name first or maybe alter the pronunciation and things a little bit. | 或可能改变发音和事物 |
| 244 | Anyway, I hope that kind of answered a few questions on English names for you. | 不管怎么样,我希望这种 回答几个关于英文名字的问题。 |
| 245 | I am now going to go and film an extension to this podcast where I'm going to speak on | 我现在要去拍摄一个延伸 给播客,我在这里说话 |
| 246 | the exact same topic. | 同样的话题。 |
| 247 | So I'm going to talk about English names, but I'm going to record it speaking normally. | 所以我要谈英文名字, 但我要记录它正常的演讲。 |
| 248 | So I'm going to speak at native speed and this video is going to be available on my | 所以我要以本地速度说话 这段视频将会在我的 |
| 249 | school community called Evie's English Club. | 学校社区叫Evie的英语俱乐部 |
| 250 | This is actually the very, very first time that I have opened this. | 这是我第一次打开这个 |
| 251 | It's brand new and I thought it would be a good alternative to kind of buy me a coffee | 这是全新的,我想这将是一个很好的替代办法 那种给我买咖啡 |
| 252 | or Patreon because by having a school, I can really give you guys some more structured | 或帕特伦 因为有学校,我可以给你们一些更有结构的 |
| 253 | content. | 内容。 |
| 254 | Lots of people have been asking me about courses and things as well. | 很多人也在问我课程和问题 |
| 255 | So I thought that my school would be a really good place to have all of that if, if you | 所以我想,我的学校会是一个非常好的地方 拥有这一切,如果你 |
| 256 | want it, basically, all of the content that is designed for intermediate learners to help | 要它,基本上,所有的内容 设计为中级学习者帮助 |
| 257 | them reach an advanced level. | 他们达到了高级水平。 |
| 258 | So if you would like to listen to that, I would love to see you there in the extension. | 所以,如果你愿意听, 我很乐意看到你在那里 在扩展。 |
| 259 | I'm going to tell you exactly how I would choose an English name, exactly how I would | 我要告诉你我如何选择一个英文名字 如何选择 |
| 260 | do it. | 做到这一点。 |
| 261 | And also, I'm going to give you a framework for if you are a business person or | 我也会给你一个框架 如果你是商人或 |
| 262 | somebody who works with English, I'm going to give you a few things that you can say and | 一个人谁与英语工作, 我给你一些事情 你可以说, |
| 263 | things that you can do to make introducing yourself and sharing your name a little bit | 你可以做一些事来介绍自己 分享一下自己的名字 |
| 264 | easier. | 简单点 |
| 265 | I have tried to set the school at a fair price, so I've priced it lower than all of | 我试图把学校设置在公平的价格, 所以我定价比所有 |
| 266 | the other schools that are there, but I'm trying to match them in terms of the content that I | 还有其他的学校, 但我试图匹配 他们的内容,我 |
| 267 | produce. | 生产。 |
| 268 | It is also priced lower than all of the apps and things. | 价格也低于所有应用软件和东西。 |
| 269 | So it's priced lower than all of the big language learning platforms. | 因此其价格低于所有大型语言学习平台. |
| 270 | But yeah, really, guys, just thank you so much for your support. | 但是,真的,伙计们, 只是非常感谢你们的支持。 |
| 271 | As always, I will link my school in the description if you would like to listen to the | 和往常一样,我会把学校的描述联系起来 如果你愿意听 |
| 272 | native speed extension, and I look forward to seeing you in the next video. | 本地速度扩展, 我期待着看到你 在下一个视频。 |
| 273 | Bye. | 再见。 |
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