推荐微信扫码登录以获得更好的体验!另:🎉建议更新到最新版,以体验新功能!🎉 版本更新记录→

昆虫记|英文故事|听故事学英文|英文听力练习|睡前英文故事|

字幕摘录

时间英文中文
0:00The Story of Insects昆虫的故事
0:03In a quiet part of southern France, there was an old house surrounded by dry fields,在法国南部一个安静的地方, 有一个老房子被干燥的田地包围着,
0:11bushes, trees, and wildflowers.灌木丛 树木 野花
0:16It was not a rich place, and it was far from the busy这不是一个富有的地方, 它远离繁忙
0:20streets of a large city.一个大城市的街道。
0:23But to a man named Jean-Henri Faubre, it was a wonderful world.但对于一个叫让-亨利·福布雷的人来说,这是一个美妙的世界.
0:30Faubre loved insects.福布雷喜欢昆虫.
0:33Other people might walk across the field and see only grass,其他人可能走过田野 只看到草,
0:37stones, and a few flowers.石头和几朵花
0:40Faubre saw hundreds of small lives moving around him.福布雷看见数百条小生命围绕他移动.
展开字幕全文(285 条)
序号英文中文
1The Story of Insects昆虫的故事
2In a quiet part of southern France, there was an old house surrounded by dry fields,在法国南部一个安静的地方, 有一个老房子被干燥的田地包围着,
3bushes, trees, and wildflowers.灌木丛 树木 野花
4It was not a rich place, and it was far from the busy这不是一个富有的地方, 它远离繁忙
5streets of a large city.一个大城市的街道。
6But to a man named Jean-Henri Faubre, it was a wonderful world.但对于一个叫让-亨利·福布雷的人来说,这是一个美妙的世界.
7Faubre loved insects.福布雷喜欢昆虫.
8Other people might walk across the field and see only grass,其他人可能走过田野 只看到草,
9stones, and a few flowers.石头和几朵花
10Faubre saw hundreds of small lives moving around him.福布雷看见数百条小生命围绕他移动.
11A beetle was digging under the ground.有只甲虫在地底下挖东西
12A bee was looking for food.一只蜜蜂正在寻找食物。
13A cicada was singing from a tree.一只Cicada在树上唱歌
14A wasp was flying low over the grass, searching for a place to build its nest.一只黄蜂在草地上低飞 寻找筑巢的地方
15Faubre did not want to study insects only by looking at dead bodies in a box.Faubre不想只通过在盒子里看死尸来研究昆虫.
16He wanted to他想这样
17see how they lived.看看他们是怎么生活的。
18So he spent many hours outside.他在外面待了好几个小时
19He watched them closely.他密切注视着他们
20He waited quietly.他静静等待。
21Sometimes he waited for a whole morning just to see one small insect do something important.有时候他等了整整一个上午 才看到一只小昆虫做了重要的事
22One summer morning, Faubre was walking across a dry field when he noticed a black beetle一个夏天的早晨, 福布雷走过一个干燥的田地 当他注意到一只黑甲虫
23moving along the ground.沿着地面移动。
24It was a dung beetle.那是只粪便甲虫
25The beetle was working hard.这只甲虫很努力
26It found a piece of dung,它发现了一块粪便,
27cut off a small part, and began to shape it.剪掉了一小部分,开始塑造它。
28Slowly the beetle made a ball.慢慢的甲虫做了一个球。
29Faubre watched with interest.福布雷很感兴趣地观看.
30The beetle pushed the ball with its back legs.甲虫用后腿推球.
31The ball was much球很厉害
32larger than the beetle itself, but the little animal did not stop.比甲虫本身大 但小动物并没有停止
33It pushed and pushed across它推和推过
34the hard ground.坚硬的地面。
35Sometimes the ball moved in a straight line.有时球会直线移动.
36Sometimes it went the wrong way.有时走错路了
37The beetle would stop, climb onto the ball, look around, and then begin again.甲虫会停下来,爬上球,看看周围,然后重新开始。
38Faubre noticed something strange.Faubre发现了一些奇怪的东西。
39The beetle often seemed to know where it was going,甲虫似乎经常知道它要去哪里,
40even though there were no roads or signs in the field.即使田里没有道路和标志
41He continued watching.他继续监视。
42The beetle finally reached a good place.甲虫终于到达了一个好地方.
43It began to dig a hole in the ground.它开始在地上挖洞.
44Then礛
45it pushed the ball toward the hole and pulled it inside.它把球推到洞里 把它拉进去
46This was not simply a ball of food.这不仅仅是一个食物球。
47The beetle had a plan.甲虫有一个计划。
48Deep in the ground, the female would use the food to prepare a在地下深处,雌性会利用食物准备
49safe place for her young.安全的地方她年轻。
50She would make a small chamber and shape the dung carefully.她会做一个小房间 并精心塑造粪便。
51Then she would lay an egg there.然后她会在那里下蛋。
52When the young beetle came out, it would have food waiting for当小甲虫出来时,它会有食物等着
53it.这个
54Fabre was fascinated by this small world hidden beneath the ground.法布尔被隐藏在地下的这个小世界迷住了.
55The beetle did not甲虫没有
56have human hands, tools, or words.有人类的手,工具,或言语。
57Yet it could build, carry, dig, and prepare a home for the然而,它可以建造、携带、挖掘和准备一个家园,供
58next generation.下一代。
59The more Faubre watched insects, the more he understood that their lives were notFaubre越看昆虫 他就越明白他们的生活不是
60simple as people often imagined.就像人们常想的那样简单
61Another insect soon caught his attention.另一只昆虫很快引起了他的注意.
62It was a cicada.是个卡达
63On hot summer days, the trees seemed to be full of their loud songs.在炎热的夏日,树似乎充满了他们的响亮的歌曲.
64The sound was so strong that声音是如此强烈,以至于
65it filled the whole field.它填满了整个球场。
66But Faubre knew that the cicada's life did not begin in the trees.但是,福布雷知道西卡达的生活并没有从树上开始.
67For a long time, the young cicada lived underground.在很长一段时间里,年轻的Cicada生活在地下.
68One day, Faubre saw a small hole in the soil.一日,浮伯见土小洞.
69He waited near it.他在附近等着
70After some time, a young cicada过了一段时间,一个年轻的Cicada
71came out.出来
72It looked very different from the adult insect.它看起来与成年昆虫大不相同.
73It slowly climbed up a plant.它慢慢爬上一个植物。
74Then it stopped.后来就停了
75Its back began to split.它的背部开始分裂.
76A new cicada slowly came out of the old skin.一个新的cicada 慢慢地从老的皮肤中出来。
77The insect rested while its new body became stronger.昆虫休息,而它的新身体却变得更加强大。
78Faubre watched the change with great care.Faubre非常小心地观看了这个变化.
79The loud singer of summer had spent a long夏天的响亮歌手花了很长时间
80part of its life hidden beneath the earth.它的一部分生命隐藏在地下
81People usually noticed only the adult cicada.人们通常只注意到成年的cicada.
82They heard its song and thought of hot summer afternoons.他们听到它的歌声,想到炎热的夏天下午.
83But Faubre knew there was another但福布雷知道还有另一个
84life underneath their feet.他们脚下的生命
85A long and quiet life that most people never saw.长而安静的生活 大多数人从来没有见过。
86The field was full球场满了
87of such secrets.这些秘密。
88One afternoon, Faubre saw a large wasp flying close to the ground.一天下午,福布雷看到一只大型黄蜂在靠近地面的地方飞行.
89It was searching carefully among the plants.它正在植物中仔细搜寻
90The wasp was not looking for flowers.黄蜂不是在找花
91It was hunting.这是狩猎。
92After a while, it found a grasshopper.过了一段时间,它发现了一只 grass.
93{\fn华文楷体\fs16\1cHE0E0E0}但是黄蜂...
94fast.快点
95It attacked and used its sting.它攻击并使用了它的刺。
96Faubre knew that this was not simply an act of killing.Faubre知道这不仅仅是杀人行为。
97The wasp needed the grasshopper for its young.黄蜂年轻时需要草hopper
98The wasp carried the grasshopper away黄蜂把 grass子带走了
99and disappeared into the ground.并消失在地上。
100Faubre followed as closely as he could.福布雷尽可能的紧跟其后.
101Inside the nest, the wasp had prepared a small underground room.在巢穴里 黄蜂准备了一个小的地下房间
102It placed the grasshopper there.它把 grass放在那里。
103Then it laid an egg beside the insect.然后在昆虫旁边产了一个鸡蛋
104The grasshopper was still alive.草庵犹在.
105Faubre found this part especially interesting.福布雷觉得这个角色特别有趣.
106The wasp did not kill its prey immediately.黄蜂没有立即杀死猎物。
107Instead, its sting affected the grasshopper so that the animal could no longer move normally.相反,它的刺影响了草hopper,使得动物不再能正常移动.
108For the wasp's young, this was useful.对于黄蜂的年轻,这是有用的。
109When the egg hatched,当鸡蛋孵化,
110the small larva would have fresh food waiting beside it.小幼虫在旁边有新鲜的食物
111The mother wasp then closed the nest and left.母黄蜂随后关闭巢穴离开.
112She did not stay to care for her young.她没有留下来照顾她的年轻。
113The tiny larva would grow alone, eating the food prepared before it was born.细小的幼虫会独自生长,吃它出生前准备的食物.
114Faubre watched similar wasps many times.福布雷多次观看类似的黄蜂.
115Each time the small hunter seemed to follow a careful每次小猎人都小心翼翼
116method.方法。
117Yet insects were not always successful.然而昆虫并不总是成功的。
118Sometimes Faubre changed something in the有时福布雷会有所改变
119environment to see what the insect would do.以观察昆虫会做什么
120He wanted to know whether an insect truly understood他想知道昆虫是否真正理解
121what it was doing or simply followed a fixed instinct.它正在做什么或只是 遵循固定的本能。
122One of the most interesting insects最有趣的昆虫之一
123he observed was the specks, a kind of hunting wasp.他观察到的是斑点 一种猎蜂
124The specks could find prey, attack it,斑点可以找到猎物 攻击它
125carry it to a nest, and place it in exactly the right position.把它带到一个巢穴, 并把它放在正确的位置。
126Faubre once watched a specks dragging its prey toward its nest.Faubre曾经看到一个斑点 将猎物拖向它的巢穴。
127When it reached the entrance,当它到达入口时,
128it left the prey outside and went inside to check the nest.它把猎物留在外面 然后进去检查巢穴
129Then something unexpected happened.然后发生了意外
130Faubre moved the prey a short distance away.福布雷将猎物移动了很短的距离.
131The specks came back.斑点回来了
132It found the prey and carried它发现猎物并携带
133it toward the entrance again.它又朝入口走来
134But when the insect reached the entrance, it again left the prey但是当昆虫到达入口时 它再次离开猎物
135outside and went inside.在外面,然后进去。
136Faubre moved the prey away once more.福布雷再次将猎物转移.
137The specks returned and repeated光谱返回并重复
138the same action.同样的动作。
139Faubre tried this many times.福布雷试过很多次了
140The little wasp behaved as if it had a rule that小黄蜂的行为就像它有一个规则:
141it could not change.它无法改变。
142It could hunt with great skill, but it did not seem able to understand它能以高超的技巧打猎 但似乎无法理解
143the strange situation Faubre had created.福布雷制造的奇怪局面
144This taught him something important.这教了他一些重要的东西。
145An insect could一个昆虫可以
146be extremely good at one task without thinking like a human being.在一个任务上表现得非常出色,而不象一个人那样思考.
147Its behavior could be wonderfully它的行为可能很好
148exact, but that did not mean it understood the world in the same way people did.确切的,但这并不意味着它以人们一样的方式理解世界。
149Still,不过
150Faubre never stopped admiring these creatures.福布尔从未停止欣赏这些生物.
151Near his house, another insect became one of在他家附近 又有一只昆虫成为
152his favorite subjects, the praying mantis.他最喜欢的科目,祈祷的蟑螂。
153The mantis looked almost like a small green branch.蟑螂看起来几乎像一个绿色的小树枝.
154It could remain completely still for a long time.它可能在很长一段时间内完全不动。
155Then suddenly it moved.然后突然动了
156Its front legs were made它的前腿是制造出来的
157for catching prey.为了捕捉猎物
158When a fly or another small insect came close, the mantis could strike so当一只苍蝇或另一只小昆虫靠近时 蟑螂会撞到它
159quickly that the victim had almost no chance to escape.很快,受害者几乎没有机会逃脱。
160But the mantis had another surprising但蟑螂又吓了一跳
161part of its life.生命的一部分。
162After mating, the female produced a special egg case.交配后,雌鸟产生了一种特殊的卵壳.
163Faubre watched福布雷看着
164females preparing these cases.女性为这些案件做准备。
165They placed a soft material on a plant or another safe surface.他们在工厂或另一个安全表面放置了软材料。
166The material slowly became hard, forming a protective case around the eggs.材料慢慢变硬,在卵子周围形成一个保护箱.
167Inside were内部是
168many tiny eggs, protected from the outside world.许多小鸡蛋, 保护不受外界的影响。
169The mother would not raise the young母亲不会抚养孩子的
170after they came out.他们出来之后
171The little mantises would have to survive on their own.小螳螂必须靠自己生存
172For Faubre,对于福布尔,
173this was one of the great mysteries of insect life.这是昆虫生命的一大谜团。
174A creature with such a short and simple这么短又简单的生物
175looking life could still perform actions that protected a future generation.寻找生命仍然可以采取保护后代的行动。
176There were also还有
177insects that seemed to build with remarkable skill.昆虫似乎以卓越的技巧生长
178Faubre watched bees and wasps carefully福布雷仔细看着蜜蜂和黄蜂
179as they made their nests.当他们筑巢的时候,
180Some used mud.有些人用泥浆
181Some used pieces of plants.有些植物用过
182Others dug into the ground.其他人挖进地里
183A small insect could spend hours building a home that people might destroy without even noticing.一只小昆虫可以花几个小时建造一个人们可能破坏的房屋,甚至不注意。
184Faubre learned to walk slowly.福布雷学会了慢慢走路.
185He no longer wanted to disturb the insects.他不再想打扰这些昆虫了
186He wanted to他想这样
187understand them first.先了解他们
188Sometimes he sat near a nest for hours without moving.有时他坐在巢附近数小时不动.
189The sun crossed the sky.太阳跨天.
190The air became hot.空气变得热。
191Birds flew over the field.鸟飞过田野.
192Still, Faubre waited.然而,福布雷等待着。
193He knew that the most important moment might happen in only a few他知道,最重要的时刻 可能会发生在少数
194seconds.秒数。
195One day, he was watching a bee near a flower when he noticed how carefully it moved有一天,他看着一只蜜蜂靠近一朵花 当他注意到它多么小心地移动
196from one flower to another.从一朵花到另一朵花
197The bee was collecting food, but at the same time it was helping the蜜蜂正在收集食物 但与此同时它也在帮助
198flowers.鲜花。
199The bee carried pollen from one flower to another.蜂将花粉从一朵花带到另一朵花.
200In this way, it helped plants produce这样,它帮助植物生产
201seeds.种子。 种子。 。
202The insect did not know that it was helping the flowers.昆虫不知道它在帮助花朵
203It was simply looking for food.它只是寻找食物。
204But the result was important for the whole garden.但结果对整个花园都很重要.
205Faubre often found this kind of connection福布雷经常找到这种联系
206in nature.在自然界中。
207An insect might be doing one thing for itself while creating another result for the昆虫可能为了自己而做一件事 同时也为人类创造了另一个结果
208world around it.周围的世界
209Insects were small, but their lives were connected to plants, soil, birds,昆虫是小的,但他们的生活 与植物,土壤,鸟类,
210animals, and people.动物和人
211As the seasons changed, Faubre continued his observations.随着季节的变化,福布雷继续观察.
212Spring brought new insects.春天带来了新的昆虫。
213Summer filled the trees with sound.夏以声满树.
214Autumn became quieter.秋气渐静.
215Then礛
216winter came, and many insects disappeared.冬天来临,许多昆虫消失了.
217But they had not all died.但他们并没有全部死亡。
218Some were hiding有人躲起来了
219underground.- 地下的 - 地下的
220Others were protected inside nests, eggs, or cocoons.另一些则在巢穴、卵或茧内受到保护。
221Faubre understood that the quiet福布雷明白,安静
222winter field was still full of life.冬天的田野仍然充满了生命.
223He also learned that observing nature required patience.他还了解到,观察性需要耐心。
224A book could tell him the name of an insect.一本书可以告诉他昆虫的名字
225A collection could show him its body.收藏可以让他看到它的身体。
226But neither但两个
227could tell him everything.可以告诉他一切
228To understand an insect, he had to watch it alive.为了了解一只昆虫,他不得不活着看着它。
229He had to see where it他必须看看在哪里
230went, what it ate, how it built its home, how it protected its young, and what happened when去了,它吃了什么, 它是如何建造家园, 它如何保护它的年轻,
231something went wrong.出问题了
232Sometimes his experiments failed.有时他的实验失败.
233Sometimes the insects surprised him.有时候昆虫会吓到他
234Sometimes he spent days watching something and learned only a small fact.有时他花了好几天看东西,只知道一个小事实.
235But those small facts但那些小事实
236slowly became a much larger picture.慢慢地变成了一个更大的画面。
237The world of insects was not a simple world of good and bad,昆虫的世界并不是一个有善恶的简单世界,
238strong and weak.强弱.
239A wasp killed a grasshopper because its young needed food.一只黄蜂杀死了一只hopper鱼 因为它年轻时需要食物
240A beetle carried一只甲虫载着
241dung because it needed a place for its family.粪便是因为它需要一个家
242A bee visited flowers because it needed food,一只蜜蜂来看花 因为它需要食物
243while the flowers benefited from its visit.花从它的到来中获益。
244A mantis caught other insects because it had to蟑螂抓住了其他昆虫 因为它必须
245survive.幸存下来
246Every creature was following the needs of its own life.每个生物都在追求自己的生活需要。
247Faubre began to see nature as a福布雷开始将大自然视为一种
248huge living system.巨大的生命系统。
249Every small creature had its own place.每一个小生物都有自己的位置。
250One evening, he sat outside and watched有一天晚上,他坐在外面看着
251the field as the light began to disappear.随着光线的消失
252The insects became quieter.昆虫变得比较安静.
253A few birds flew over the几只鸟飞过
254trees.树
255The grass moved gently in the wind.草木在风中轻轻移动.
256Faubre looked at the ground beneath his feet.福布雷看着脚下的地面.
257To most people, it was only dry earth.对大多数人来说,那只是干土。
258But he knew that beneath it were tunnels, nests, eggs,但他知道下面有隧道、巢穴、鸡蛋
259larvae, and countless tiny lives.幼虫和无数小生命
260He thought about the beetles pushing their balls through他考虑过甲虫会把球打穿
261the darkness, the wasps preparing food for their young, the cicadas growing underground.黄蜂们为幼年准备食物 黄蜂们在地下生长
262And the many insects that built homes no larger than a person's hand.和许多昆虫 建造家园 不大于一个人的手。
263The more he studied them,他越是研究他们
264the more he realized how little people knew about the natural world.他越意识到 很少有人知道自然世界
265A tiny insect could spend its一个小昆虫可以花掉它
266entire life doing things that humans had never noticed.做人类从未注意到的事
267Faubre did not believe that nature福布尔不相信大自然
268needed to be made more beautiful by imagination.需要让想象力变得更美
269It was already full of strange and beautiful它已经充满了奇怪和美丽
270things.东西。
271He only needed to watch.他只需要看着。
272That was why he kept returning to the fields.这就是为什么他一直回到田里。
273He watched the他看着
274insects not as objects in a collection, but as living creatures with their own ways of surviving.昆虫不是收藏中的物体 而是有自己生存方式的生物
275His work showed that even the smallest animals could have surprising lives.他的作品显示,即使是最小的动物也可能有惊人的生命.
276And when people当人们
277looked carefully at these tiny creatures, they could begin to see something much larger.仔细观察这些细小的生物, 它们可以开始看到更大的东西。
278The natural world was full of order, struggle, mystery, and life.自然世界充满了秩序,斗争,神秘和生命.
279The insects under Faubre's福布尔的昆虫
280eyes were small, but their stories were not.眼睛很小,但他们的故事不是。
281They showed him that there was always more to discover,他们告诉他, 总是有更多的发现,
282even in a field that seemed quiet and ordinary.即使在一个看起来安静和普通的领域。
283All he had to do was stop, look closely,他要做的就是停下来,仔细看
284and wait.等着
285Thank you for watching.谢谢你的观看。
该视频共有字幕 285 条。解锁更多字幕为会员功能,请移动到 价格