准首相伯恩汉姆发表关于英国经济计划的演讲 | 2026.6.
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:19 | Thanks so much, everybody. | 非常感谢各位 |
| 0:29 | Thanks very much, everyone. | 非常感谢各位 |
| 0:33 | Wow, what a welcome. | 哇,多么欢迎。 |
| 0:35 | Good morning, everybody. | 早上好,大家好,谢谢 |
| 0:41 | Are you ready for this? | 你准备好了吗? |
| 0:45 | I'm sounding like I used to sound when I used to DJ across this | 我听起来就像我过去的声音 当我过去在DJ过这个 |
| 0:49 | this great city, and I'm probably doing that because I'm missing it so much. | 这个伟大的城市, 我可能这样做 因为我非常想念它。 |
| 0:54 | I'm missing all of you. | 我想念你们所有人 |
| 0:55 | I am missing all of you. | 我想念你们所有人。 |
| 0:56 | Missing this place, the people. | 想念这个地方,人民。 |
展开字幕全文（443 条）
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thanks so much, everybody. | 非常感谢各位 |
| 2 | Thanks very much, everyone. | 非常感谢各位 |
| 3 | Wow, what a welcome. | 哇,多么欢迎。 |
| 4 | Good morning, everybody. | 早上好,大家好,谢谢 |
| 5 | Are you ready for this? | 你准备好了吗? |
| 6 | I'm sounding like I used to sound when I used to DJ across this | 我听起来就像我过去的声音 当我过去在DJ过这个 |
| 7 | this great city, and I'm probably doing that because I'm missing it so much. | 这个伟大的城市, 我可能这样做 因为我非常想念它。 |
| 8 | I'm missing all of you. | 我想念你们所有人 |
| 9 | I am missing all of you. | 我想念你们所有人。 |
| 10 | Missing this place, the people. | 想念这个地方,人民。 |
| 11 | You were just brilliant to me in my nine years as mayor. | 我当了九年的市长,你真是聪明 |
| 12 | I could not have asked for better backing. | 我不能要求更好的支持。 |
| 13 | You were there at my back all the way through. | 你一直站在我后面 一直跟着我 |
| 14 | And I will never forget what this place did for me. | 我永远不会忘记这个地方对我做了什么 |
| 15 | It's been such a wrench to leave that I've had to get special permission | 这么一个扳手离开,我不得不得到特别许可 |
| 16 | from what people in Westminster call my Manchester clothes. | 从人们在威斯敏斯特 叫我曼彻斯特的衣服。 |
| 17 | I've had to get special permission to wear them this morning. | 我今早得特别许可才能穿 |
| 18 | Sorry, Kemi, about that. | 对不起,凯米,关于这一点。 |
| 19 | However, I have bowed to public pressure on one front. | 然而,我屈从于一线的公众压力。 |
| 20 | I have bought some new running shorts. | 我买了些新短裤 |
| 21 | It was either do that or change the decency laws. | 要么就这么做,要么就改变正经法律。 |
| 22 | And I opted for I opted for the former. | 我选择了前者 |
| 23 | But I can't tell you how glad it makes me | 但我不能告诉你 这让我多么高兴 |
| 24 | that we meet at this big moment | 我们在这个重大时刻相遇 |
| 25 | in one of my favorite places on Earth, the People's History Museum. | 我最喜欢的地方之一, 人民历史博物馆。 |
| 26 | It holds real significance for me. | 这对我很重要 |
| 27 | And it's not just because one of my old coats is in a glass case upstairs. | 不只是因为我的一件旧外套 在楼上的玻璃箱里 |
| 28 | And can you believe it comes off second | 你能相信它从第二 |
| 29 | best alongside Michael Foote's infamous donkey jacket? | 最好和迈克尔·福特的臭驴夹克一起? |
| 30 | It's because these galleries | 因为这些画廊 |
| 31 | tell the story of our country better than anywhere else. | 讲述我们国家的故事比其他任何地方都好。 |
| 32 | How through time, it has not been run in the interests of the many. | 随着时间的推移,它是如何不符合许多人的利益的。 |
| 33 | And how ordinary people have fought to change that status quo | 以及普通人如何为改变现状而斗争 |
| 34 | and make it fairer. | 让它更公平。 |
| 35 | Today, we must take inspiration from that history | 今天,我们必须从历史中汲取灵感 |
| 36 | and get ready to repeat it. | 准备重复一遍 |
| 37 | The time has come to build the broadest possible coalition of people | 现在是建立最广泛的人民联盟的时候了 |
| 38 | to lift Britain back up to where we all want it to be. | 让英国回到我们想要的地方 |
| 39 | What hope can we have that it will be different this time? | 我们这次有什么希望会不同? |
| 40 | That's the question I would be asking if I was a voter right now. | 这就是我要问的问题 如果我是一个选民现在。 |
| 41 | It's the one I want to answer as clearly as I can today. | 今欲明答此经. |
| 42 | And in doing so, give the new direction the country is looking for. | 在这样做时,给国家寻找的新方向。 |
| 43 | After 10 years of political turbulence since Brexit | 在布雷克西特十年的政治动荡之后 |
| 44 | and 20 years of falling living standards since the 2008 financial crash, | 以及2008年金融危机以来生活水平下降的20年, |
| 45 | Westminster hasn't been working for people | 威斯敏斯特没有为人工作 |
| 46 | and it hasn't been working for a very long time. | 并且已经很久没起作用了 |
| 47 | In fact, it is broken. | 事实上,它已经坏了。 |
| 48 | And as a result, the country isn't where it should be. | 并由此故,国不在应处. |
| 49 | It is stuck in a rut and clearly we can't go on like this. | 它被卡在一个rut显然 我们不能继续这样。 |
| 50 | My generation of politicians, including me, | 我的一代政治家,包括我 |
| 51 | must take responsibility. | 必须承担责任。 |
| 52 | We haven't been good enough. | 我们做得不够好 |
| 53 | But instead of being honest about that, the parties have continued | 但是,各方没有对此诚实,而是继续 |
| 54 | with politics as usual, finger pointing, point scoring. | 政治如常,指点点,点评。 |
| 55 | Now, that might matter less in a world where people's lives are getting better. | 现在,在人们的生活越来越好的世界里,这可能不重要。 |
| 56 | But when they are not, it is dangerous and destructive | 但是如果不是的话,那就很危险和破坏性 |
| 57 | of what remains of public trust in politics. | 对政治的公众信任 |
| 58 | We cannot go through another decade like the one we have just had. | 我们不能像刚刚那样再经历十年。 |
| 59 | We need a new determination to raise living standards | 我们需要新的决心来提高生活水平 |
| 60 | of every single person in this land. | 在这片土地上的每一个人。 |
| 61 | And we must accept that, to do that, to fix the economy and the country. | 我们必须接受这一点,为了做到这一点,为了恢复经济和国家。 |
| 62 | We need to change politics and we need to do it now. | 我们需要改变政治,我们需要现在就这样做。 |
| 63 | So let me state my clear intention as I put myself forward. | 因此,让我在我表明自己时表明我的明确意图。 |
| 64 | True to the motto of this city, I am going to do things differently. | 忠于这座城市的座右铭,我将做不同的事情。 |
| 65 | I am going to break with the more of the same approach that has got us here. | 我要打破使我们来到这里的同样做法。 |
| 66 | I am going to give Britain the circuit breaker it needs. | 我要给英国它所需要的断路器。 |
| 67 | By building a more collaborative politics in Westminster, | 通过在威斯敏斯特建立一个更合作的政治, |
| 68 | by taking power out of the centre | 将电力从中央取出 |
| 69 | and putting it in the hands of the people and places who can use it best. | 并把它交给人民和能够最好地使用它的地方。 |
| 70 | And in so doing, creating a new sense of agency, | 在这样做, 创造一种新的代理意识, |
| 71 | possibility and hope flowing around the country. | 可能和希望流传在全国各地。 |
| 72 | We will make politics work for you and the place where you live. | 我们会让政治为你和你们住的地方服务 |
| 73 | I know it can be done because we have done it here. | 我知道这是可以做到的,因为我们在这里做到了。 |
| 74 | When I started as mayor in 2017, we set about building a new approach, | 2017年我开始当市长时 我们开始构建新的方法 |
| 75 | a new politics based on the exact opposite of the Westminster approach. | 一种基于与威斯敏斯特方法完全相反的新政治. |
| 76 | Place first, not party first. | 放在第一位,不是派对 |
| 77 | Problem solving, not point scoring. | 解决问题,而不是点数。 |
| 78 | Long term, not short term. | 长期而非短期. |
| 79 | A decade on, it's incredible how much we've been able to achieve | 十年过去了,我们成就了多少 |
| 80 | by working together instead of fighting against one another. | 而不是互相对抗 |
| 81 | The Greater Manchester Way is based on strong partnership between all sectors, | 大曼彻斯特之路的基础是所有部门之间强有力的伙伴关系, |
| 82 | public, private, community, voluntary, academic, faith and our trade unions. | 公共、私人、社区、自愿、学术、信仰和我们的工会。 |
| 83 | We ask everyone to face the same way | 我们要求每个人都以同样的方式面对 |
| 84 | and then pull in that same direction together. | 然后一起往同一个方向拉 |
| 85 | Let me give you an example. | 让我举个例子。 |
| 86 | When we realised the last Conservative government had done something significant | 当我们意识到最后的保守党政府 做了一些重要的事情 |
| 87 | by introducing 45 day work placements for young people linked to T levels, | 为与T级有关的年轻人安排45个日间工作; |
| 88 | we set ourselves the mission of finding one for every young person who wanted one. | 我们为自己设定了任务 为每一个想要的年轻人找一个 |
| 89 | Over the course of last year, we rang round our businesses in the city region | 在去年,我们在市区的商圈里 |
| 90 | and with the help of hundreds of companies, | 在数百家公司的帮助下 |
| 91 | delivered our goal of a thousand extra work placements. | 实现了我们增加一千个工作岗位的目标。 |
| 92 | That's a thousand extra young lives changed every year. | 每年都会改变一千多条年轻生命 |
| 93 | And it shows what a place can do when it works as one. | 它显示一个地方能做什么 当它作为一个。 |
| 94 | For Britain to get back where it should be, | 英国要回到应该去的地方 |
| 95 | those same principles need to be applied now to how we run the country, | 同样的原则现在必须适用于我们如何管理国家, |
| 96 | pull in the same direction, move forward together. | 向同一个方向拉,一起前进。 |
| 97 | But let's not kid ourselves, this is not as easy as it sounds. | 但是,我们不要自欺欺人, 这不像听起来那么容易。 |
| 98 | Westminster and Whitehall are set up for conflict | 威斯敏斯特和怀特霍尔为冲突而设 |
| 99 | and they require radical change if the country is to get back on track. | 如果国家要回到正轨上,它们需要彻底改变。 |
| 100 | I left Westminster a decade ago with the mayor of the Liverpool city region, | 十年前我和利物浦市市长离开威斯敏斯特 |
| 101 | Steve Rotherham, because we could see it simply wasn't working | 史蒂夫・罗瑟姆,因为我们可以看到 它只是没有工作 |
| 102 | for the north west of England and the people here and indeed other parts | 对英格兰北部西部 以及这里和其他地方的人来说 |
| 103 | of Britain, the same thing. | 英国,同样的事情。 |
| 104 | The parliament I returned to on Monday is full of good people, | 我星期一回到的议会 有很多好人, |
| 105 | many of them here in the audience today, members of parliament who've joined us. | 他们中的很多人今天在这里的观众, 议员谁加入了我们。 |
| 106 | And they are working hard every day, | 他们每天都在努力工作, |
| 107 | trying to do the right thing for the places that they represent. | 为了他们所代表的地方做正确的事情 |
| 108 | But it's hard, it's too hard for them to make change. | 但是很难,他们很难做出改变。 |
| 109 | Why? | 为什么? |
| 110 | Because power is not in the hands of those places that they represent, | 因为权力不在他们所代表的地方的手中, |
| 111 | but held by an insufficiently accountable, outsourced state. | 但被一个不负责任的外包国家所控制 |
| 112 | We are one of the most over-centralised countries in the world. | 我们是世界上最集中的国家之一。 |
| 113 | And worse, that over-centralised heart of the country | 更糟的是,那个过于集中的心脏 |
| 114 | is not pulling in the same way, but in different directions. | 并不是用同样的方式,而是用不同的方向。 |
| 115 | That is the reality of Westminster now, both within our parties | 这是我们党内威斯敏斯特的现实 |
| 116 | and between them and between the departments of Whitehall. | 在他们之间,在白厅各部门之间, |
| 117 | I'll be honest, I was worried about what I found on my return last week. | 说实话 我很担心上周回来时发现的 |
| 118 | It is a more fragmented, disjointed place than the one I left. | 它比我离开的地方更零碎,更不相连。 |
| 119 | And frankly, unhappier. | 坦白说,更不高兴 |
| 120 | I will work hard to change that culture, | 我会努力改变这种文化, |
| 121 | leading from the front and showing how things can be different. | 从前面走过来 展示出事情的不同 |
| 122 | Letting MPs, the authentic representatives, | 让议员,真正的代表, |
| 123 | and not using the whip system to create fear or close down debate. | 而不是利用鞭子系统制造恐惧或结束辩论。 |
| 124 | Involving more people in the work of the government | 让更多人参与政府工作 |
| 125 | and drawing on the breadth and depth of talent and expertise our party has to offer. | 利用我们党提供的人才和专门知识的广度和深度。 |
| 126 | While the political direction I set is not up for negotiation, | 虽然我确定的政治方向不值得谈判, |
| 127 | I will build an inclusive team at the very highest level | 我会在最高层建立一支包容性团队 |
| 128 | so that all parts of the party and the country can see themselves reflected | 让党和国家各界都能看到自己的反映 |
| 129 | and represented in it. | 并在其中有所体现。 |
| 130 | And may I say, I will not announce those decisions on appointments. | 我要说,我不会宣布关于任命的决定。 |
| 131 | Certainly not today. | 当然不是今天。 |
| 132 | And indeed, not until the end of this process. | 实际上,直到这一进程结束。 |
| 133 | So until then, feel free to discount the wild speculation in circulation. | 因此,在那之前,可以随意对流通中的野生投机进行折扣. |
| 134 | Message from the back of the room now. | 后面的留言,现在。 |
| 135 | Good morning, Mr. Mason. | 早上好,梅森先生,你好吗? |
| 136 | I will reach out to other political parties | 我会联系其他政党 |
| 137 | to find as much common ground as we can | 找到尽可能多的共同点 |
| 138 | and build that more collaborative approach I spoke about a moment ago. | 并且建立 更多的合作方法 我刚才谈到。 |
| 139 | So a greater sense of unity in parliament | 议会更团结 |
| 140 | will then allow us to give a clearer sense of direction to Whitehall. | 这样我们就能给怀特霍尔一个更清晰的方向感。 |
| 141 | I was struck by recent comments from ministers | 部长最近的评论令我印象深刻 |
| 142 | expressing their deep frustration at the Whitehall turf wars. | 表达他们对怀特霍尔地盘战争的深切失望 |
| 143 | Like parliament, the civil service is full of good people | 和议会一样,公务员 充满了好人 |
| 144 | trying to do the right thing, but they are held back | 试图做正确的事情,但他们被阻拦 |
| 145 | by the structure and culture in which they have to work. | 根据他们必须工作的结构和文化。 |
| 146 | It is too adversarial and too much time is wasted | 这太过分了,浪费了太多的时间 |
| 147 | with departmental silos battling each other and battling the Treasury | 与各省的仓储地相互对抗,与国库对抗 |
| 148 | rather than getting things done. | 而不是让事情完成。 |
| 149 | How can the country pull in the same direction | 国家怎么能朝同一方向前进 |
| 150 | when that is the reality at the very top? | 当这是最顶层的现实时? |
| 151 | And as mayors, I'm sure I speak for the front row here. | 作为市长,我肯定我代表前排发言 |
| 152 | As mayors, we have felt similar frustration over the years | 作为市长,我们多年来也感到同样的挫折感 |
| 153 | when those same departments constantly push back | 当同样的部门不停的往后推 |
| 154 | against our legitimate requests to improve our places | 违背我们改善地位的合法要求 |
| 155 | by devolving a fraction of the power and resources they hold. | 通过转移他们拥有的一小部分权力和资源。 |
| 156 | The truth is this, the country spends too much time arguing | 事实是,国家花太多时间争论 |
| 157 | and not enough time doing. | 而且时间不够 |
| 158 | I'm not sure this Whitehall culture could ever be justified. | 我不确定这种怀特霍尔文化是否有道理. |
| 159 | It wasn't justified when I was a minister almost 20 years ago, | 几乎20年前我当部长时,这是没有道理的, |
| 160 | but it certainly can't be justified now. | 但是现在这绝对是没有道理的 |
| 161 | The stark imbalance in resources between national government | 国家政府之间的资源严重失衡 |
| 162 | and local government is holding back growth. | 地方政府正阻碍增长。 |
| 163 | If councils can't fix potholes, what chance do they have | 如果议会不能修复坑洞 他们有什么机会 |
| 164 | of bringing forward major regeneration schemes to get growth going? | 推动重大再生计划,推动增长? |
| 165 | While national government has got bigger, particularly since the pandemic, | 虽然国家政府已经扩大,特别是自艾滋病流行以来, |
| 166 | local government is threadbare | 地方政府是一线形 |
| 167 | and without the resources to fulfil even statutory responsibilities. | 并且没有资源履行甚至法定责任。 |
| 168 | This is not just bad for councils and the areas they serve. | 这不仅对理事会及其服务领域不利。 |
| 169 | It is bad for everywhere. | 这对任何地方都不好。 |
| 170 | It is bad for London and the South East. | 这对伦敦和东南不利。 |
| 171 | The whole country suffers when the regions and nations are not meeting their potential | 当地区和国家没有发挥其潜力时,整个国家都遭受苦难。 |
| 172 | and Londoners are left with an overheated economy | 伦敦人的经济太热了 |
| 173 | and an overcrowded housing market. | 和过度拥挤的住房市场。 |
| 174 | It is actually bad for national government too, | 这对国民政府也不好 |
| 175 | because we will never get the growth up to the level Britain needs | 因为我们永远无法达到英国的需要 |
| 176 | unless every single postcode in the land is set up to contribute to it. | 除非在大地上创造每个邮政编码, |
| 177 | This country hasn't thought in that way before, | 这个国家以前从没这样想过 |
| 178 | but with the make-a-feel test at the heart of decision-making, | 但是,在决策的核心 做一个测试, |
| 179 | it will do from now on. | 从现在开始它就做。 |
| 180 | To make it happen, we will bring about the biggest rebalancing of power | 要做到这一点,我们将实现最大的权力再平衡 |
| 181 | our country has seen. | 我们的国家已经看到了。 |
| 182 | It is time for Whitehall to accept that growth cannot be ordered from the top down. | 现在是怀特霍尔接受不能从上而下命令增长的时候了。 |
| 183 | Instead, it can only be nurtured from the bottom up. | 相反,只能从下而上地培育它。 |
| 184 | It comes from having the power at ground level to make a real difference, | 它来自在地面上的力量 产生真正的改变, |
| 185 | from a clear shared vision that everyone can understand and investors can back. | 以明确的共同愿景为基础,人人都能理解,投资者也能回来。 |
| 186 | It comes from running sound finances, as we have done here in Greater Manchester, | 正如我们在大曼彻斯特所做的那样 |
| 187 | which in turn gives businesses the stability and the confidence to invest, | 它反过来又使企业获得稳定和投资的信心, |
| 188 | increasing their productivity and adoption of new technology. | 提高她们的生产力和采用新技术。 |
| 189 | It comes from placing our universities at the heart of local economies, | 它来自将我们的大学置于当地经济的核心, |
| 190 | as all the mayors do, | 就像所有市长一样 |
| 191 | and bringing the innovation-led approach through start-ups and scale-ups. | 通过开办和扩大规模,实现创新导向。 |
| 192 | It comes from committing to decent infrastructure in all parts of the UK | 它来自致力于在联合王国各地建立体面的基础设施。 |
| 193 | and getting national investors to back the aspirations set by regions. | 并促使国家投资者支持各区域提出的期望。 |
| 194 | It comes from giving people the security of a good home and good employment | 它来自给人们一个好家和好工作的安全 |
| 195 | so that they can be as productive as possible, | 以便他们尽可能生产, |
| 196 | from good mobility and an ability to afford the basics. | 从良好的流动性 和买得起基本。 |
| 197 | And it comes from not leaving everything to the market, | 它来自没有把一切都留给市场, |
| 198 | but public intervention where necessary, | 但在必要时采取公共干预措施, |
| 199 | to set higher ambitions for towns, as we did in Stockport, | 就像我们在斯托克波特所做的那样 为城镇设定更高的目标 |
| 200 | and kick-start the process of change. | 并启动变革进程。 |
| 201 | This is Manchesterism. | 这是曼彻斯特主义。 |
| 202 | I think I even saw the Mayor of Liverpool clapping at that one. | 我想我甚至看到利物浦市长在鼓掌 |
| 203 | It is a vision for good growth | 这是美好增长的愿景 |
| 204 | and a rejection of the old trickle-down model. | 和拒绝 旧的滴滴模式。 |
| 205 | And like the ideas this museum celebrates, | 就像博物馆庆祝的一样 |
| 206 | which grew here and changed the country, | 它在这里长大 改变了国家, |
| 207 | so all parts of the UK should now be given the chance | 所以现在应该给英国各地的机会 |
| 208 | to develop their own version of the same, | 开发他们自己的版本 同样, |
| 209 | focusing on the things that matter most to them. | 专注于对他们最重要的事情。 |
| 210 | Good growth in every British postcode. | 每个英国邮政编码都有良好的增长. |
| 211 | What a sea-change that would be | 这将是怎样的海变化 |
| 212 | in the way UK government thinks about our own country. | 英国政府对本国的看法 |
| 213 | Places no longer forgotten or written off, as they have been in the past, | 不再像过去那样被遗忘或注销的地方 |
| 214 | but supported to make the best of their assets, | 他们的财产,是他们的财产, |
| 215 | seeing the positives in all places. | 见诸处有正觉. |
| 216 | And there are positives in all places, | 所有地方都有阳性 |
| 217 | in all postcodes across this United Kingdom. | 在英国所有邮政编码中 |
| 218 | Let's always remember that. | 让我们永远记住这一点。 |
| 219 | Powers for our rural economies | 农村经济的力量 |
| 220 | to address issues specific to them, like inadequate transport. | 解决他们特有的问题,例如运输不足。 |
| 221 | Powers for areas undergoing industrial transition, | 工业转型地区的权力, |
| 222 | like Port Talbot, Scunthorpe and Aberdeen. | 就像塔尔博特港、斯昆托普和阿伯丁 |
| 223 | Powers for our proud coastal towns | 我们骄傲的沿海城镇的力量 |
| 224 | to reimagine themselves for the 21st century. | 为21世纪重新想象自己 |
| 225 | And yes, more powers for London, too, | 是的,伦敦也有更多的权力, |
| 226 | over education and housing, so that London can do more for itself | 在教育和住房方面,使伦敦能够为自己做更多的事情 |
| 227 | and remain the world's greatest capital city. | 成为世界上最伟大的首都 |
| 228 | And you heard that here from Manchester. | 你从曼彻斯特那里听到的 |
| 229 | All of it backed by the stability that comes from sound public finances, | 所有这一切都得到了来自健全公共财政的稳定的支持, |
| 230 | as I said before, and the discipline of our current fiscal rules. | 就像我之前说过的 以及我们现行财政规则的纪律 |
| 231 | I hope people can begin to feel, hopefully you can, | 我希望人们能开始感觉到, 希望你能, |
| 232 | some of the excitement that comes with the change that I'm setting out today. | 今天我开始的变革 带来了一些兴奋 |
| 233 | It promises a new era of possibility for Britain, | 它给英国带来了一个新的可能时代, |
| 234 | possibility in places that haven't felt it for a very long time. | 在很久没有感觉的地方 |
| 235 | And I know because I heard that from people on doorsteps in the by-election. | 我知道,因为我在补选时从门口的人那里听到的。 |
| 236 | But let's give them that feeling, that ability to hope, to aspire to better. | 但是,让我们给他们这种感觉, 那种希望的能力, 渴望更好的。 |
| 237 | The change will be the biggest change in our lifetimes | 变化将是我们一生中最大的变化 |
| 238 | to the way the country has run. | 国家运行的方式。 |
| 239 | And it is consistent with the 2024 manifesto. | 这符合2024年宣言。 |
| 240 | We will create a more streamlined state with a clearer purpose | 我们将建立一个更精简的国家 更明确的目标 |
| 241 | to power up all parts of the country | 向全国各地供电 |
| 242 | and put a laser-like focus on growth and regeneration, good growth. | 并且将激光式的焦点放在生长与再生,良好的生长上. |
| 243 | The change will be driven through the prime minister's office | 变革将通过总理办公室进行 |
| 244 | in an extended operation based here in Manchester. | 在曼彻斯特的扩展行动 |
| 245 | But here's the important thing. | 但重要的是 |
| 246 | It will only be based here. | 它只设在这里。 |
| 247 | The job of Number 10 North will be to make power flow into the Midlands, | 北十号的工作是让电力流向中地 |
| 248 | into the South West, into the East of England and, yes, into London, | 进入西南部 进入英格兰东部 是的 进入伦敦 |
| 249 | as I said before, as much as into the North East, Yorkshire and the Humber | 正如我之前说过的, 就像进入东北,约克郡和汉伯河一样 |
| 250 | and here in the North West. | 和这里的西北。 |
| 251 | It will be about offering new opportunities to extend evolution | 这将是为扩展发展提供新的机会 |
| 252 | in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland by taking power deeper down. | 在苏格兰,威尔士和北爱尔兰 通过更深入地掌权。 |
| 253 | The people of Dundee and Bangor feel just as distant from Holyrood | 邓迪和班戈尔的人民 感觉与神圣之地同样遥远 |
| 254 | and the Senedd as they do from Westminster. | 和来自威斯敏斯特的赛尼德人 |
| 255 | I'll get this. | 我来接 |
| 256 | Number 10 North will be the nerve centre of a rewired Britain. | 北十号将成为英国复线的神经中心. |
| 257 | It will be the conduit through which we redistribute power | 它将成为我们重新分配权力的渠道 |
| 258 | and resources across the UK. | 以及整个英国的资源。 |
| 259 | It will coordinate all parts of government at national and local level | 它将在国家和地方两级协调政府各部门的工作。 |
| 260 | to agree a long term economic strategy and help all places | * 商定长期经济战略,帮助所有地方 |
| 261 | set new growth ambitions. | 设定了新的增长目标。 |
| 262 | It will be given a mission to strive for equivalent living conditions | 将派团努力实现同等的生活条件。 |
| 263 | in all parts of Britain, borrowing from the German basic law. | 在英国各地,从德国基本法中借款。 |
| 264 | It will make place based collaboration | 它将使基于地方的合作 |
| 265 | the new operating principle for UKPLC, | 英国PLC的新操作原则, |
| 266 | requiring all government departments and agencies | 要求所有政府部门和机构 |
| 267 | to support strategic and local authorities with staffing and resources. | 以人力和资源支持战略当局和地方当局。 |
| 268 | And let me say this very directly. | 让我直接说 |
| 269 | The days of Whitehall fighting the devolution power into the regions | 白厅与权力下放到各地区的战斗 |
| 270 | and nations are over for good. | 国家将永远终结 |
| 271 | I have had 10 years of fighting the Whitehall machine, | 我和怀特霍尔机器打了十年仗 |
| 272 | blocking this place's progress, the progress of people here. | 阻碍这个地方的进步 阻碍这里的人们的进步 |
| 273 | And I am simply not prepared to accept the same for any area | 我完全不准备接受 任何领域 |
| 274 | coming after Greater Manchester. | 追上曼彻斯特 |
| 275 | The whole of Whitehall will now be required to get behind our places | 现在整个怀特霍尔 都得躲在我们后面 |
| 276 | and work together with them to make quicker, more joined up decisions. | 并和他们合作 做出更快,更多的联合决定。 |
| 277 | Ours will be a 10 year mission to raise living standards across the land. | 我们的任务是提高整个土地的生活水平,为期十年。 |
| 278 | To do this, Number 10 North will support the regions on three clear tasks. | 为此,北十号将支持各地区完成三项明确任务. |
| 279 | Reform of essential utilities, | 改革基本公用事业; |
| 280 | reindustrialisation and the regeneration of places on utilities. | 重新工业化和复兴公用事业。 |
| 281 | On utilities, we will ensure all parts of the UK | 在公用事业方面,我们将确保联合王国各地 |
| 282 | are able to take greater public control of essential services | 能够对基本服务采取更严格的公共控制; |
| 283 | like water, housing, energy and transport, | 如水、住房、能源和交通, |
| 284 | learning from the model that has transformed our bus networks | 从改变我们公共汽车网络的模式中学习 |
| 285 | here in Greater Manchester. | 在大曼彻斯特 |
| 286 | We will set out 10 year plans to bring down the cost of these essentials | 我们将制定10年计划,减少这些必需品的费用。 |
| 287 | to individuals, families and businesses. | 个人、家庭和企业。 |
| 288 | On reindustrialisation, we will support every region | 在重新工业化方面,我们将支持每个区域 |
| 289 | to set clear and credible industrial ambitions | 制定明确和可信的工业目标 |
| 290 | and provide the support to achieve them, encouraging more | 并为实现这些目的提供支持,鼓励更多的 |
| 291 | cross-UK partnership between places with complementary industrial clusters | 具有互补工业集群的场所之间的跨联合王国伙伴关系 |
| 292 | as Cambridge and Manchester have done on life sciences. | 就像剑桥和曼彻斯特在生命科学方面所做的那样 |
| 293 | We will consolidate public and private investment at a place based level | 我们将巩固公共和私人投资的定位水平 |
| 294 | and help all areas establish good growth funds | 并帮助各个领域建立良好的增长基金; |
| 295 | as we have done here in Greater Manchester. | 就像我们在大曼彻斯特所做的那样 |
| 296 | We are such an inventive country and going forward, | 我们是一个有创意的国家,我们将继续前进, |
| 297 | we can be the world's leading innovation nation. | 我们可以成为世界领先的创新国家。 |
| 298 | This is the key to higher growth. | 这是提高增长的关键。 |
| 299 | And I want more world beating British manufacturers and service providers | 我希望更多的世界打败英国制造商和服务提供商 |
| 300 | at the frontier of new technology and exporting to the world. | 在新技术的前沿 并出口到世界。 |
| 301 | I will back our scientists, technologists, entrepreneurs | 我会支持我们的科学家,科技家,企业家 |
| 302 | and creatives, as I have done here, and show how Britain will be | 正如我在这里所做的那样 展示英国将如何 |
| 303 | the innovation nation of the next decade. | 未来十年的创新国家。 |
| 304 | We will get better at capturing full value from their ideas | 我们将更好地从他们的想法中充分抓住价值 |
| 305 | for UK PLC by changing the culture in Whitehall | 通过改变怀特霍尔的文化,为英国PLC服务 |
| 306 | when it comes to backing British industry. | 当它涉及到支持英国工业。 |
| 307 | For too long, UK public procurement policy has been based on chasing | 长期以来,联合王国的公共采购政策一直以追求 |
| 308 | cut price deals around the world, rather than helping our own British | 而不是帮助我们的英国人 |
| 309 | based suppliers become more stable and competitive. | 基地供应商变得更加稳定和具有竞争力。 |
| 310 | No more. | 没有了。 |
| 311 | From here on, every pound raised from taxpayers will work harder | 从现在开始 从纳税人那里筹集的每一英镑 都会更努力工作 |
| 312 | for them, and that approach will apply fully to the defence investment plan. | 将完全适用于国防投资计划。 |
| 313 | We will make sure that all eligible public contracts are subject | 我们将确保所有合格的公共合同都受制于 |
| 314 | to proper social value weighting. | 给适当的社会价值加权。 |
| 315 | And we will do that to make sure British based companies | 我们这样做是为了确保英国的公司 |
| 316 | are in a better position to win those contracts. | 更有能力赢得这些合同。 |
| 317 | This change is essential given the need to build our own resilience | 鉴于需要建立我们自己的复原力,这一变化至关重要。 |
| 318 | in places across the country in an increasingly uncertain world. | 在一个越来越不确定的世界中,全国各地。 |
| 319 | We need to safeguard sovereign manufacturing and production | 我们需要保障主权制造和生产 |
| 320 | capability across the country in critical sectors like steel, | 全国钢铁等关键部门的能力, |
| 321 | defence, energy, food and farming, rather than just being prepared | 国防、能源、食品和农业,而不是仅仅准备 |
| 322 | to let it go, as we have sadly done in the past. | 正如我们过去所悲哀地做的那样,我们放弃了它。 |
| 323 | In return, in return, we will recycle maximum | 作为回报, 作为回报, 我们将回收最大 |
| 324 | benefits for our communities and our residents, for instance, | 例如,对我们社区和居民的好处, |
| 325 | by requiring a much greater supply of 45 day work placements | * 要求提供45个日间工作安置的更多服务; |
| 326 | and apprenticeships for young people. | 和青年学徒。 |
| 327 | I take very seriously the findings of the recent report by Alan Milburn. | 我非常认真地对待艾伦·米尔本最近报告的调查结果。 |
| 328 | We need a complete rethink of how we support the next generation | 我们需要重新思考我们如何支持下一代 |
| 329 | to succeed, and it has to start with the education system. | 它必须从教育系统开始。 |
| 330 | The days of a school system configured entirely around the university | 学校体制的年代完全围绕着大学 |
| 331 | route will be brought to an end. | 路线将会结束 |
| 332 | University is great for those who want it, but when are we going | 大学对想要它的人来说是很棒的 但我们什么时候去 |
| 333 | to focus on the life chances of those kids who want something different? | 专注于那些想要不同东西的孩子的生活机会? |
| 334 | When? | 什么时候? |
| 335 | The country hasn't done that for a long, long time. | 这个国家很久没这么做了 |
| 336 | People have argued over many years for an education system | 人们多年来一直主张建立教育系统 |
| 337 | based on parity between academic and technical. | 在学术和技术平等的基础上。 |
| 338 | And that is what we will build, giving every young person | 这就是我们要建设的,给每一个年轻人 |
| 339 | growing up here a clear path into a re-industrialised Britain. | 在这里成长了一条通往重新工业化的英国的明确道路. |
| 340 | Where young people need mental health support, it should be provided | 在青年人需要精神健康支助时,应提供这种支助。 |
| 341 | as part of in-work support. | 作为工作支持的一部分。 |
| 342 | And we will answer the call from the mayors, and particularly | 我们将响应市长们的号召,特别是 |
| 343 | the mayor of the North East, for devolution of employment support | 负责转移就业支助 |
| 344 | and changing the way we support and sustain people employment, | 并改变我们支持和维持人们就业的方式, |
| 345 | working much more through our community and voluntary sector | 通过我们的社区和志愿部门开展更多的工作 |
| 346 | at a grassroots level, working with organisations people trust | 在基层一级,与人民信任的组织合作 |
| 347 | to help them rather than going to places that they fear. | 而不是去他们害怕的地方 |
| 348 | This is the difference that the mayors can make. | 这就是市长们能做的 |
| 349 | And in doing that, we will reduce the welfare bill in a way that is | 在这样做时,我们将减少 福利法案的方式是 |
| 350 | fair and lasting and helps people move forward. | 公平和持久,帮助人们向前迈进。 |
| 351 | Another way to do that is by repairing the public housing stock. | 另一种方法是修复公共住房。 |
| 352 | Britain has lost almost one and a half million council homes | 英国损失了将近150万个议会住宅 |
| 353 | since the 1980s, and around the same number of people | 从20世纪80年代开始, 和大约相同人数的人 |
| 354 | are now on housing waiting lists and have been there for a very long time. | 并且已经在那里呆了很长时间了 |
| 355 | As a result, the country is in a housing trap. | 因此,国家陷入住房陷阱。 |
| 356 | We are forced to chase rents in the private rented sector | 我们不得不在私人租界追租 |
| 357 | through the benefits system. | 通过福利制度。 |
| 358 | When governments try to control these costs by freezing local housing allowance, | 当政府试图通过冻结当地住房补贴来控制这些费用时, |
| 359 | it makes families homeless and places unfunded pressures on councils | 它使家庭无家可归,给议会带来无资金的压力。 |
| 360 | when they have to pay for temporary accommodation. | 当他们必须支付临时住宿费时。 |
| 361 | Britain's housing crisis is having a ruinous impact on its public finances. | 英国的住房危机正在对其公共财政产生毁灭性的影响. |
| 362 | So working with local areas, | 因此,与地方合作, |
| 363 | Number 10 North will oversee the biggest council house building programme | 北区10号将监督最大的议会住宅建设计划 |
| 364 | since the post-war period. | 从战后时期开始 |
| 365 | We will use vacant public land to reduce costs. | 我们将利用空闲的公共土地来降低成本。 |
| 366 | Let me just take you back to when I grew up here in the 1970s. | 让我带你回到1970年代我在这里长大的时候 |
| 367 | And Steve Rotherham and I have written about this in a certain book. | 我和史蒂夫·罗瑟汉姆在一本书里写了这个 |
| 368 | But when we were growing up here, amongst the friends we had at school, | 但是当我们在这里长大的时候 在学校的朋友中 |
| 369 | there were two things that were the foundations of working class aspiration. | 有两件事是工人阶级愿望的基础。 |
| 370 | A council home, a secure home that was the foundation for everything. | 一个议会之家,一个安全的房子 是一切的基础。 |
| 371 | And then good technical education. | 然后是良好的技术教育。 |
| 372 | And those things have been taken away in the decade since. | 这些东西在此后的十年里被拿走。 |
| 373 | So no wonder so many young people struggle to make it work | 难怪有这么多的年轻人 努力使它发挥作用 |
| 374 | and then don't make it work. | 然后别让它起作用。 |
| 375 | Don't blame them. | 别怪他们 |
| 376 | Blame ourselves. | 责怪自己 |
| 377 | We haven't been giving people this stability, this ability to get on in life. | 我们没有给人们这样稳定, 这种生活的能力。 |
| 378 | And it's time we did and brought back working class aspiration, | 是时候把工人阶级的愿望带回来了 |
| 379 | the chance of somebody growing up here to be everything that they can be. | 一个人在这里长大的机会 是他们能成为的一切。 |
| 380 | And that's what we will do. | 这就是我们要做的。 |
| 381 | And also make this a city where no one has to leave to get on in life | 也让这里成为没有人可以离开的城市 |
| 382 | or any of the other cities represented here today. | 或今天在这里代表的其他城市。 |
| 383 | That's what this new era is going to be all about. | 今新纪之所要. |
| 384 | A sense of hope, of possibility that things are achievable | 一种希望感,一种可以实现的可能性 |
| 385 | that you might not have thought were before. | 或许你以前没有想过 |
| 386 | And having this focus on council homes again | 又把注意力集中在议会之家上 |
| 387 | and building them in all parts of the country, | 并在全国各地建造这些设施, |
| 388 | it will represent a decisive shift to a more preventative, productive state, | 这将是向一个更具预防性和生产力的国家的决定性转变, |
| 389 | adopting a national housing first philosophy | 采用国家住房第一理念; |
| 390 | as has been pioneered so successfully in Finland. | 这是在芬兰成功开创的。 |
| 391 | If you don't give people a good home, | 如果你不给人们一个好家, |
| 392 | what chance have they got of having a good life? | 他们有什么机会过上好日子? |
| 393 | What chance of making the health service sustainable | 使保健服务可持续发展的机会 |
| 394 | if people are not living in in good accommodation | 如果人们没有住在良好的住所里 |
| 395 | or getting a good education for kids? | 还是给孩子提供良好的教育? |
| 396 | Everything starts with a good home. | 皆从善家起. |
| 397 | And this country finally has to put that at the top of its priority list. | 这个国家最终必须把这一点放在优先位置。 |
| 398 | Through this new approach, we will bring higher density | 通过这一新方法,我们将提高密度 |
| 399 | residential development to our towns. | 住宅开发到我们的城镇。 |
| 400 | The number 10 north will be able to support all places | 北十号可以支援所有地方 |
| 401 | to turn around those towns, their high streets and the local centers, | 绕过这些城镇、他们的街道和地方中心, |
| 402 | increasing footfall on the high street and protecting more green spaces | * 增加高架街道的步行,保护更多的绿色空间 |
| 403 | from development. | 从发展。 |
| 404 | To reinforce that, we will reform business rates | 为了强化这一点,我们将改革业务费率 |
| 405 | to support pubs and high street businesses, | 支持酒吧和高级街道企业, |
| 406 | businesses that bring social benefits to communities. | 给社区带来社会福利的企业。 |
| 407 | And let me finish by saying this, rather than being a marker of decline, | 最后让我说, 而不是作为下降的标志, |
| 408 | shouldn't we make our high streets the new symbol of Britain's renaissance? | 难道我们不应该让我们的街道 成为英国复兴的新象征吗? |
| 409 | Ours is a 10 year mission to raise people's living standards. | 我们的任务是提高人民的生活水平。 |
| 410 | I know people can't wait forever for change. | 我知道人们不能永远等待变革 |
| 411 | I heard on doorsteps in Makerfield how people need a bit extra now | 我在马克菲尔德的门阶上听说 人们现在需要多加一点 |
| 412 | to help with rising costs. | 帮助增加成本。 |
| 413 | I will do my very best to deliver it. | 我会尽我最大的努力来完成它。 |
| 414 | And whilst not taking risks with the public finances, | 虽然不冒险 与公共财政, |
| 415 | we'll seek to give Britain some breathing space as soon as I can. | 我会尽快给英国一些喘息空间 |
| 416 | People need to be able to look forward to a night out | 人们需要能够期待一个晚上出来 |
| 417 | or a holiday with the kids. | 或者和孩子们一起度假 |
| 418 | People need hope. | 人们需要希望。 |
| 419 | This brings me back to where I started. | 这让我回到我开始的地方 |
| 420 | And the stories told in this building of how ordinary people | 故事讲述在这栋建筑里 如何普通人 |
| 421 | right back to Peterloo 200 years ago here | 回到200年前的彼得卢 |
| 422 | changed a British state not built with them in mind. | 改变了一个英国国家,不是在他们心目中建立的。 |
| 423 | Our modern challenge is exactly the same. | 我们的现代挑战完全一样。 |
| 424 | An economy which, from the mid 1980s onwards, | 从20世纪80年代中期开始, |
| 425 | has not been built with them in mind and instead has handed more | 并没有在他们心目中建立起来,反而交出了更多的 |
| 426 | to those who already have most and left people overpaying | 给那些 已经拥有最多, 并留下人多支付 |
| 427 | for the basics. | 对基础。 |
| 428 | If people in 1844 could form the cooperative movement in Rochdale | 如果1844年人们能在罗奇代尔组建合作社运动 |
| 429 | to lower the price of food, then why can't we act now | 降低食品价格,那么为什么我们不能现在就行动 |
| 430 | with similar courage to make life better? | 以同样的勇气让生活更美好? |
| 431 | Imagine what things could be like if we succeed. | 想象一下如果我们成功 事情会是什么样子 |
| 432 | Imagine what it would feel like to live in a country wired to work | 想象一下生活在一个有线工作的国家的感觉 |
| 433 | for ordinary people rather than against them. | 对普通人来说 而不是对他们不利的 |
| 434 | Imagine if all local areas could build homes people can afford | 想象一下,如果所有的地方 都能建造住房 人们能够负担 |
| 435 | to the point where they could guarantee one for everyone. | 以至于他们可以保证每个人都有一个。 |
| 436 | Imagine if we could bring down the cost of energy for people | 想象一下如果我们能降低能源成本 |
| 437 | and businesses and the good things that would come from that. | 和企业 和从中产生的好东西。 |
| 438 | Imagine good growth in every postcode and hope in every heart. | 想象一下每个邮编都有良好的成长 每一个心脏都有希望 |
| 439 | I'll say it again. | 复说'言. |
| 440 | Imagine good growth in every postcode | 想象一下每个邮编都有良好的增长 |
| 441 | and hope in every heart. | 并满怀希望 |
| 442 | Well, imagine no more. | 好吧,想象没有更多的。 |
| 443 | Let's make it happen. | 令诸众生. |
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