法里德观点：美国外交和道德指南针的重新定位 | 2025.3
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:02 | But first, here's my take. | 但首先,这是我的主意。 |
| 0:05 | Over this country's long history, Americans have often hesitated to support foreign wars | 在这个国家漫长的历史中,美国人常常对支持对外战争犹豫不决 |
| 0:11 | and international machinations. | 以及国际阴谋 |
| 0:13 | Washington's farewell address warning against entangling alliances casts a long shadow. | 华盛顿的告别演说警告不要纠缠同盟,这笼罩着漫长的阴影. |
| 0:20 | But from the nation's beginnings, Americans have usually known whom to root for, those | 但是,从国家开始,美国人通常知道 谁的根,这些 |
| 0:26 | who sought freedom, and whom to condemn, those who tried to crush liberty. | 试图破坏自由的人, |
| 0:32 | Across the United States, you will find statues honoring people like the 18th century Polish | 在美国各地,你会发现像18世纪波兰人一样的雕像 |
| 0:38 | 爱国者Tadeusz Kosciuszko和19世纪匈牙利自由战士Lajos Koszut | |
| 0:45 | sought liberation for their people from the Russian and the Habsburg empires, and who | 他们要求从俄国和哈布斯堡帝国解放, |
| 0:51 | found enthusiastic support in an America that was still then a young and weak nation. | 在一个当时仍是一个年轻弱小的国家的美国找到了热情的支持. |
展开字幕全文（57 条）
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | But first, here's my take. | 但首先,这是我的主意。 |
| 2 | Over this country's long history, Americans have often hesitated to support foreign wars | 在这个国家漫长的历史中,美国人常常对支持对外战争犹豫不决 |
| 3 | and international machinations. | 以及国际阴谋 |
| 4 | Washington's farewell address warning against entangling alliances casts a long shadow. | 华盛顿的告别演说警告不要纠缠同盟,这笼罩着漫长的阴影. |
| 5 | But from the nation's beginnings, Americans have usually known whom to root for, those | 但是,从国家开始,美国人通常知道 谁的根,这些 |
| 6 | who sought freedom, and whom to condemn, those who tried to crush liberty. | 试图破坏自由的人, |
| 7 | Across the United States, you will find statues honoring people like the 18th century Polish | 在美国各地,你会发现像18世纪波兰人一样的雕像 |
| 8 | 爱国者Tadeusz Kosciuszko和19世纪匈牙利自由战士Lajos Koszut | |
| 9 | sought liberation for their people from the Russian and the Habsburg empires, and who | 他们要求从俄国和哈布斯堡帝国解放, |
| 10 | found enthusiastic support in an America that was still then a young and weak nation. | 在一个当时仍是一个年轻弱小的国家的美国找到了热情的支持. |
| 11 | When Germany invaded Belgium in 1914, even though it initially stayed out of the war, | 1914年德国入侵比利时时,虽然最初不参加战争, |
| 12 | America organized what was then the largest food aid effort in history to help the victim | 美国组织了有史以来最大的粮食援助活动,以帮助受害者 |
| 13 | of aggression. | 侵略。 |
| 14 | During the Cold War, though it could not help militarily, Washington refused to recognize | 冷战时期,虽然在军事上无济于事,华盛顿却拒绝承认 |
| 15 | the Soviet annexation of the three Baltic republics, who are now proud and independent | 苏联吞并了三个波罗的海共和国 他们现在骄傲而独立 |
| 16 | nations. | 国家。 |
| 17 | America has a superpower, sometimes acted unwisely in places like Vietnam and Iraq and | 美国拥有超能力,有时在越南和伊拉克等地不明智行事, |
| 18 | Afghanistan, but even in those cases it saw its involvement as the protection of freedom | 阿富汗,但即使在这种情况下,它也认为参与保护自由 |
| 19 | and democracy. | 民主与民主。 |
| 20 | Not anymore. | 现在不是了 |
| 21 | The strangest aspect of the last few weeks of American diplomacy that culminated in the | 最近几周美国外交最奇特的一面 最终导致 |
| 22 | disaster at the White House on Friday is that the President of the United States has seemed | 星期五白宫的灾难是 美国总统似乎 |
| 23 | utterly unwilling to say plainly that he supports the victim of aggression against | 完全不愿意直截了当地说他支持侵略的受害者 |
| 24 | the aggressor and that he admires Ukrainian democracy more than Russian dictatorship. | 他更崇拜乌克兰民主,而不是俄罗斯独裁。 |
| 25 | Instead, he and Vice President Vance spent Friday's photo op at the White House publicly | 相反,他和副总统万斯 星期五在白宫公开拍照 |
| 26 | scolding Ukraine's President Zelensky, telling him to say thank you, which he has said repeatedly, | 谴责乌克兰总统泽连斯基,告诉他要感谢你,他一再说, |
| 27 | and accusing him of being disrespectful. | 并指责他不尊重 |
| 28 | Zelensky's fault was simply to point out that Ukraine had in fact signed a ceasefire deal | 泽连斯基的过错只是指出,乌克兰事实上已经签署了停火协议. |
| 29 | with Putin in 2015 in Minsk, but that Putin had continually violated it ever since then. | 与普京在2015年在明斯克举行,但普京自那以后就不断违反. |
| 30 | Trump used the occasion to remind all that he felt a special bond with Vladimir Putin. | 特朗普利用这个机会提醒大家,他感到与弗拉基米尔·普京有着特殊的纽带. |
| 31 | Zelensky did not handle himself well. | 泽连斯基处理不好 |
| 32 | He got emotional, responded too often, and took the bait that Vice President Vance laid | 他变得情绪化,反应太频繁, 并采取了诱饵 副总统万斯 |
| 33 | out for him. | 出来为他。 |
| 34 | He should have studied how President Macron and Prime Minister Stammer handled Trump. | 他应该研究马克龙总统和斯塔默总理如何处理特朗普. |
| 35 | Constant flattery and deference. | 不断恭敬恭敬. |
| 36 | Churchill said of his relationship with his American counterpart, | 丘吉尔说他和美国人的关系 |
| 37 | No lover ever studied every whim of his mistress, as I did those of Franklin Roosevelt. | 没有爱人像我一样 研究过他情妇的每件事 |
| 38 | But he's a man leading a nation at war that has lost tens of thousands of people. | 但他领导着一个在战争中丧失了数万人的民族. |
| 39 | He is fighting for his very survival, and he and his nation are fighting for the values | 他为生存而战 他和他的国家为价值而战 |
| 40 | of freedom and democracy that America has supported since its founding, against a veracious | 美国自建国以来一直支持的自由与民主反对 |
| 41 | dictatorship in this case that actively seeks to undermine the United States, its interests, | 在此情况下,独裁政权积极试图破坏美国及其利益, |
| 42 | and its allies at every turn. | 和它的盟友们, |
| 43 | It shouldn't be hard to figure out where your sympathies lie. | 应该不会很难知道你的同情心在哪里 |
| 44 | Friday's turn of events took place after weeks of diplomacy, in which the Trump administration | 星期五的转折发生在经过几周外交之后,其中特朗普政府 |
| 45 | has bullied its neighbors, asked Canada to cease to exist as a country, pressured Denmark | 欺负邻国,要求加拿大停止作为一个国家存在,对丹麦施加压力 |
| 46 | to sell Greenland and Panama to hand over the Panama Canal. | 卖格陵兰和巴拿马 交出巴拿马运河。 |
| 47 | It has threatened to impose higher tariffs on its allies than its foes, and it has shuttered | 它威胁对盟国征收比敌人更高的关税,并关闭了 |
| 48 | almost all the food and medicine programs that it promised to the poorest people in | 几乎所有食品和药品方案都是它承诺向最贫困者提供的。 |
| 49 | the world. | 这个世界。 |
| 50 | The conservative former British cabinet minister Rory Stewart asked in sorrow, was it for this | 保守派前英国内阁部长罗里·斯图尔特悲哀地问道,是不是为了这个 |
| 51 | that the US spent 80 years building power and alliances? | 美国花了80年的时间建立权力和联盟? |
| 52 | Not to be a force for good, but instead to impoverish neighbors, threaten those it protected, | 不是要成为一股好力量 而是要让邻居穷困 威胁他们保护的人 |
| 53 | rob minerals from war-torn countries, and break its promises to hundreds of millions | 从饱受战争蹂躏的国家掠夺矿物,并兑现对数亿人的承诺 |
| 54 | of the poorest in the world? | 世界上最贫穷的人? |
| 55 | President Trump is not just changing American foreign policy. | 川普总统不只是在改变美国的外交政策. |
| 56 | He is reorienting America's moral compass, a compass that has been firmly set since the | 他正在重新调整美国的道德指南针,这是自2000年以来牢固确定的指南针。 |
| 57 | country's founding almost 250 years ago. | 建国将近250年前 |
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