【真实对话】跟Vanessa学高级英语 · 真实场景实战
共 2 集
剧集目录
| 集 | 标题 | 时长 |
|---|---|---|
| P1 | 【真实对话】跟Vanessa学高级英语 · 真实场景实战 中 | 23:40 |
| P2 | 【真实对话】跟Vanessa学高级英语 · 真实场景实战 无 | 23:40 |
P1 · 【真实对话】跟Vanessa学高级英语 · 真实场景实战 p01 中英字幕 (P1)
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:00 | This is the English lesson you have been waiting for. | 这是你一直在等的英文课 |
| 0:04 | Do you want to finally express yourself naturally in English? | 你想用英语表达自己吗? |
| 0:08 | Would you like to be able to watch movies and TV shows in English without using subtitles? | 你想不用字幕就能看英语电影和电视节目吗? |
| 0:14 | Well, I have some good news. | 我有个好消息 |
| 0:16 | You're in the right place. | 你来对地方了 |
| 0:18 | Today you are going to learn the number one method to help you be able to use real life | 今天你要学第一方法 帮助你使用现实生活 |
| 0:26 | that real English speakers use in the real world. | 真正的英语使用者在现实世界里使用。 |
| 0:30 | Not that old textbook stuff that no one actually uses, but real English. | 不是那些没人真正用过的旧课本 而是真正的英语 |
| 0:35 | So how are you going to do that? | 那你打算怎样做? |
| 0:37 | You are going to test out my proven conversation breakdown method | 你要测试一下我经过验证的谈话破裂方法 |
展开字幕全文(453 条)
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | This is the English lesson you have been waiting for. | 这是你一直在等的英文课 |
| 2 | Do you want to finally express yourself naturally in English? | 你想用英语表达自己吗? |
| 3 | Would you like to be able to watch movies and TV shows in English without using subtitles? | 你想不用字幕就能看英语电影和电视节目吗? |
| 4 | Well, I have some good news. | 我有个好消息 |
| 5 | You're in the right place. | 你来对地方了 |
| 6 | Today you are going to learn the number one method to help you be able to use real life | 今天你要学第一方法 帮助你使用现实生活 |
| 7 | that real English speakers use in the real world. | 真正的英语使用者在现实世界里使用。 |
| 8 | Not that old textbook stuff that no one actually uses, but real English. | 不是那些没人真正用过的旧课本 而是真正的英语 |
| 9 | So how are you going to do that? | 那你打算怎样做? |
| 10 | You are going to test out my proven conversation breakdown method | 你要测试一下我经过验证的谈话破裂方法 |
| 11 | that thousands of my students have used to be able to express themselves better | 成千上万的学生 曾经能够更好地表达自己 |
| 12 | and go out into the real world and actually be able to use English and feel confident. | 并且走进现实世界,实际上能够使用英语并感到自信. |
| 13 | 如果你是新来的,你好,我是Vanessa 来自讲英语的Vanessa.com。 | |
| 14 | And I have been teaching real life English here on my YouTube channel | 我在这里的YouTube频道 教过真正的英语 |
| 15 | for over the past 10 years to now more than 7 million of you. | 过去10年至今,你们有700多万人。 |
| 16 | I can't believe it. | 不可思议. |
| 17 | Thank you so much for learning English with me. | 谢谢你跟我学英语 |
| 18 | And this week, like every week, I have created a special PDF worksheet just for you | 这个星期,就像每个星期, 我特别为你制作了一个PDF工作表 |
| 19 | so that you never forget what you've learned in today's lesson. | 这样你就不会忘记今天的教训 |
| 20 | This is like a mini textbook. | 这就像一本迷你教科书。 |
| 21 | It includes every phrase, the entire transcript of the conversation you're about to see. | 它包括每一个短语, 你即将看到的谈话的全部记录。 |
| 22 | Plus it includes a special bonus. | 加上特别奖金 |
| 23 | This is a bonus that is not in today's video. | 这是今天的录像里没有的奖金 |
| 24 | It is only available in the worksheet. | 它只在工作表中提供。 |
| 25 | It is a speaking practice. | 这是一个演讲练习。 |
| 26 | You will get the chance to practice speaking with me. | 你会有机会练习和我说话的 |
| 27 | And all you need to do is download the worksheet, click on the link within the worksheet, | 你需要做的就是下载工作表 点击工作表的链接 |
| 28 | and it is yours. | 这是你的。 |
| 29 | My gift to you. | 我送给你的礼物 |
| 30 | So how can you get this worksheet plus the bonus speaking practice? | 那么,你怎么能得到这个工作表 加上奖金演讲练习? |
| 31 | All you need to do is click on the link in the description, | 你只需要点击描述中的链接, |
| 32 | enter your name and email address, and voila. | 输入您的姓名和电子邮件地址,以及 voila。 |
| 33 | Just like that, the worksheet and the bonus speaking practice will land in your email inbox. | 就像那样,工作表和奖金演讲练习会落到您的电子邮件收件箱里。 |
| 34 | What are you waiting for? | 你还在等什么? |
| 35 | Go ahead and download it. | 继续下载 |
| 36 | Many of you have said, Vanessa, I love your conversations with other English speakers. | 你们中许多人都说过,凡妮莎,我喜欢你们与其他英语者的对话. |
| 37 | And that's what you're going to see today. | 而今所见. |
| 38 | You are going to meet my sister, Sharice. | 你要去见我妹妹,沙里斯 |
| 39 | We're talking about the city where she lives. | 我们说的是她住的城市 |
| 40 | And this is an essential conversation topic. | 这也是重要的话题 |
| 41 | We often talk about where we live or where we came from, where we grew up. | 我们经常谈论我们生活的地方,我们来自哪里,我们成长的地方。 |
| 42 | And I want you to be able to talk about this topic with confidence. | 我希望你能自信地谈论这个话题。 |
| 43 | So let me know in the comments, what city do you live in? | 所以在评论中告诉我 你住哪个城市? |
| 44 | Tell me something about it. | 告诉我一些事情。 |
| 45 | And maybe even use some of the vocabulary you're going to learn today. | 甚至用一些你今天要学的词汇。 |
| 46 | Because after you see this conversation clip with my sister, | 因为当你看到我妹妹的谈话片段 |
| 47 | something special is going to happen. | 会有特别的事情发生 |
| 48 | We are going to dive deep into some of the vocabulary that was used in this conversation clip. | 我们要深入到这个谈话片段中使用的一些词汇中。 |
| 49 | My husband, Dan, and I are going to break down some of the key vocabulary | 我丈夫,丹,我要解开一些关键词汇 |
| 50 | so that you can use it as well when you go out into the real world. | 这样你就可以在进入现实世界时也使用它。 |
| 51 | And if you enjoy this conversation breakdown method, | 如果你喜欢这种对话破裂的方法 |
| 52 | I want to invite you to join me in my course, The Fearless Fluency Club. | 我想邀请你加入我的课程 无恐惧流利俱乐部 |
| 53 | We break down real life conversations like this every single month. | 我们每个月都会打破真实生活的对话 |
| 54 | Plus you have the opportunity to join me for a weekly live stream lesson. | 而且你有机会和我一起参加每周一次的直播 |
| 55 | You can ask me any questions you need to about English. | 你可以问我任何关于英语的问题。 |
| 56 | And many students join each other to speak on Zoom | 和许多学生一起在Zoom上说话 |
| 57 | and really use what they've learned every single week. | 并真正使用他们每星期学到的。 |
| 58 | You can click on the link in the description to join us right now. | 你可以点击描述中的链接加入我们。 |
| 59 | For only $5 for the first month, try it out. | 第一个月只付5美元,试试看 |
| 60 | See if it works for you. | 看看对你有用吗? |
| 61 | I am sure you're going to love it. | 我相信你会喜欢的 |
| 62 | All right. | 好吧,我们走。 |
| 63 | I will tell you some more about The Fearless Fluency Club in a little bit. | 我会告诉你更多关于 无恐惧流利俱乐部 一点点。 |
| 64 | But for now, let's go on and meet my sister | 但现在,让我们去见我妹妹 |
| 65 | and see a portion of our conversation about where she lives. | 看看我们关于她住在哪里的谈话 |
| 66 | Let's go. | 我们走吧。 |
| 67 | Hi, everyone. | 大家好,你们好。 |
| 68 | I'm here with my sister, Sharice. | 我和我妹妹沙里斯一起来的 |
| 69 | Some of you who've been in the course for a long time might recognize her. | 你们中有些人在课程里呆了很久 可能会认出她 |
| 70 | But we're glad to chat again. | 但我们很高兴再聊一次。 |
| 71 | And we're going to talk about where she lives, | 我们要谈谈她住在哪里 |
| 72 | which might be a place you visited, might be a place you're interested in. | 你可能去过一个地方 你可能感兴趣的地方 |
| 73 | And we can just talk about the city and different things | 我们可以只谈城市和不同的事情 |
| 74 | because the US is such a huge place. | 因为美国是一个巨大的地方。 |
| 75 | It's a lot of variety. | 其种类繁多. |
| 76 | So where do you live? | 所以,你住在哪里吗? |
| 77 | I live in San Diego, California. | 我住在加州圣地亚哥 |
| 78 | Cool. | 凉爽。 |
| 79 | Which is in the lower eastern, southeastern portion of California. | 位于加利福尼亚州的下东部,东南部。 |
| 80 | Yeah, like as south as you can get in California. | 是的,就像在加利福尼亚州一样南。 |
| 81 | It is. | 没错 |
| 82 | Any more south than we'd be in Tijuana. | 比我们在提华纳还要南 |
| 83 | Yeah. | 对 |
| 84 | You said you can see Mexico from? | 你说你能看到墨西哥? |
| 85 | From a highway that we go on all the time. | 从一条我们一直走的高速公路上 |
| 86 | Yeah, it's very close. | 是啊,这是非常接近。 |
| 87 | Cool. | 凉爽。 |
| 88 | So we could go probably anytime, but haven't been yet. | 这样我们就可以随时去 但还没有去 |
| 89 | And you haven't been there long. | 而且你还没有到那里很久。 |
| 90 | So let's start at the beginning. | 故从初起. |
| 91 | Why did you move to San Diego? | 你为什么搬到圣地亚哥? |
| 92 | Because there's many places in the US. | 因为在美国有很多地方 |
| 93 | You've lived many places. | 你住过很多地方 |
| 94 | I know. | 我知道,我记得 |
| 95 | Why San Diego? | 为什么是圣地亚哥? |
| 96 | I think every time I do a video, it's a different place. | 我觉得每次我录影的时候 都会是另一个地方 |
| 97 | The reason we moved to San Diego is primarily because my husband is in the military. | 我们搬到圣地亚哥的原因 主要是我丈夫是军人 |
| 98 | He flies helicopters for the Navy. | 他为海军驾驶直升机 |
| 99 | And one of their primary bases is located in San Diego. | 而他们的主要基地之一位于圣地亚哥. |
| 100 | So there is a huge military population and community that lives there. | 所以那里有大量的军人和社区。 |
| 101 | So when he finished his training, he was sent to San Diego, | 所以当他完成他的训练, 他被送往圣地亚哥, |
| 102 | which is one of the best places you can live if you're in the military, | 如果你是军人,那里是最好的地方 |
| 103 | because it's a great city, beautiful weather. | 因为它是一个伟大的城市, 美丽的天气。 |
| 104 | And you're kind of forced to live wherever they tell you to live. | 你被迫住在他们叫你住的地方 |
| 105 | So if you're going to be forced to live somewhere, good, it's a great place. | 所以,如果你要被迫 住的地方,好,这是一个伟大的地方。 |
| 106 | I was very happy that that was the location. | 我很高兴那是地点 |
| 107 | So that's the why, why we're there. | 这就是为什么,为什么我们在那里。 |
| 108 | And how long have you been there? | 你在这多久了? |
| 109 | Over a year. | 超过一年。 |
| 110 | So for cool places in San Diego. | 所以,对于圣地牙哥的酷地方。 |
| 111 | Now, I've never been there, but I've seen lots of your cool pictures. | 现在,我从来没有去过那里, 但我见过很多你的很酷的照片。 |
| 112 | I'm curious, what kind of recommendations do you have? | 我很好奇 你有什么建议? |
| 113 | Should anyone want to visit or maybe look up San Diego and just get to know a different city? | 是不是有人想来圣迭戈 或者去了解另一个城市? |
| 114 | Do you have any recommendations for typical places to visit or like off the beaten path places? | 你有没有建议 典型的地方 访问或喜欢 在被打的路上的地方? |
| 115 | Sure. | 当然 |
| 116 | I mean, I have a few of both. | 我的意思是,我有一些两者。 |
| 117 | I mean, if you want to visit some place that every tourist should see, | 我的意思是,如果你想参观 某个地方,每个游客应该看到, |
| 118 | everyone knows about, it's not a secret. | 大家都知道 这不是秘密 |
| 119 | Then going to La Jolla Cove, there are sea lions and seals that live there. | 然后去拉珠拉湾 那里有海狮和海豹 |
| 120 | And you can go and walk around and you, there's a specific spot where they all live | 你可以四处走走,你, 有一个特定的地点 他们都住 |
| 121 | and they're on these rocks and on the beach and you can watch them like swimming together. | 在岩石上和海滩上 你可以看着它们像游泳一样 |
| 122 | And a lot of times they're just laying on the rocks because they need to, | 很多时候他们只是躺在岩石上 因为他们需要 |
| 123 | they get cold easily, I think. | 我觉得他们很容易变冷 |
| 124 | So they need to lay on the sun to warm up from the cold Pacific Ocean. | 因此它们需要躺在太阳上才能从寒冷的太平洋暖和起来. |
| 125 | Yeah. | 对 |
| 126 | So they lay on the rocks most of the time. | 所以他们大部分时间都躺在岩石上 |
| 127 | So they're fun to observe and people love it. | 因此,他们很有趣的观察和人们喜欢它。 |
| 128 | That's really cool and you can get very close. | 这真的很酷,你可以非常接近。 |
| 129 | I mean, you shouldn't touch them, but you can get pretty close and get some cool pictures. | 我的意思是,你不应该碰他们, 但你可以相当接近 并得到一些很酷的照片。 |
| 130 | So definitely go into La Jolla Cove. | 所以肯定去拉乔拉湾。 |
| 131 | La Jolla Shores, which is next to it, is a very popular beach. | 旁边的La Jolla Shores是一个非常受欢迎的海滩. |
| 132 | I would definitely recommend going there if you're going to go to a beach. | 如果你要去海滩 我一定会建议你去那里 |
| 133 | The water is pretty clear as far as hiking goes. | 远足时水面很清晰 |
| 134 | What if anyone wants to surf? | 如果有人想冲浪呢? |
| 135 | Oh, La Jolla Shores. | 哦,拉乔拉海岸。 |
| 136 | That's a funny thing. | 这很有趣 |
| 137 | I mean, if you want to go somewhere where people expect you to be a beginner and won't judge, | 我是说 如果你想去别人希望你成为初学者 而不做评判的地方 |
| 138 | 去La Jolla Shores 你可以感觉舒服。 | |
| 139 | I'm not sure if any of you are professional surfers. | 我不知道你们是不是职业冲浪手 |
| 140 | If you're a professional, then go to Blacks Beach. | 如果你是专业人士 那就去布莱克斯海滩 |
| 141 | That's the one that people go to and they're very good. | 那是人们去的,他们很好。 |
| 142 | Would you go there? | 你会去那里吗? |
| 143 | Probably not, just because to get there you have to hike | 也许不是,只是因为要到那里,你必须远走高飞 |
| 144 | down a very steep trail carrying a surfboard. | 沿着一条带冲浪板的陡峭小径 |
| 145 | It's quite dangerous getting to the water sometimes from these | 有时候从这里到水里很危险 |
| 146 | remote beaches. | 偏远的海滩 |
| 147 | That's maybe one of the off-the-beaten-path ones is Blacks Beach. | 也许是黑人海滩 |
| 148 | Other popular places? | 其他受欢迎的地方? |
| 149 | Any lookouts or hikes? | 有任何监视或远足吗? |
| 150 | They are already popular. | 他们已经很受欢迎了 |
| 151 | Maybe go to Mission Trails. | 也许去"使命"的追踪 |
| 152 | They have lots of cool hiking. | 他们有很多很酷的徒步旅行。 |
| 153 | That's kind of the opposite of the beach life. | 这和海滩生活正好相反 |
| 154 | You can go rock climbing up there, bring your own equipment and | 你可以爬上石头 带上自己的设备 |
| 155 | climb like scale the side of a mountain, which is pretty cool. | 爬起来像爬山一样, 这很酷。 |
| 156 | Then off the beaten path, I have at least one recommendation. | 我至少有一个建议 |
| 157 | You want all the juicy secrets. | 你想要所有的多汁的秘密。 |
| 158 | Or at least that I can explain where it is. | 或者至少我可以解释它在哪里 |
| 159 | Sunset Cliffs is very popular, but if you want to go somewhere like Sunset Cliffs without all the | 日落崖很受欢迎 但如果你想去一个像日落崖一样的地方 |
| 160 | people, you can go to a place in Del Mar. | 各位,你们可以去德尔马的一个地方 |
| 161 | Del Mar is more up north. | 德尔马更北上. |
| 162 | It's only like 20 minutes more north. | 再往北走20分钟就好了 |
| 163 | If you go around 11th Street in Del Mar, you just park your car, walk towards the ocean, | 如果你绕着Del Mar的11街走 你就把车停好 走进大海 |
| 164 | and then climb over this guardrail. | 然后爬过护栏 |
| 165 | No trespassing, climb over that. | 没有侵入,爬过那里。 |
| 166 | People walk there all the time, but not a lot of people know about it. | 人们总是走在那里, 但很少有人知道这一点。 |
| 167 | There's a railroad track. | 有铁道. |
| 168 | It's an active railroad track, so you have to be careful when you cross it. | 这是一条活跃的铁路轨道,所以穿越时必须小心. |
| 169 | You cross that, and then there's this trail. | 你越过那条路,然后有一条线索。 |
| 170 | You're on this ridge, and then there's a huge cliff, and then there's the ocean. | 你在这山脊上,然后是巨大的悬崖,然后是海洋。 |
| 171 | It's the most pristine, beautiful, untouched ocean. | 它是最原始,美丽,未受污染的海洋. |
| 172 | You see a few surfers, like one or two, and that's it. | 你看见几个冲浪者,像一两个,就这样。 |
| 173 | You just have the most beautiful views of the cliffs, of the city, of everything, | 你只有最美丽的 悬崖、城市、一切, |
| 174 | and hardly anyone there. | 几乎没有人在那里。 |
| 175 | Del Mar is a very nice upscale neighborhood, so all the houses are also fun to look at | 戴尔马是一个非常好的上层街区, 所以所有的房子也是有趣的看 |
| 176 | when you walk down. | 当你走下来。 |
| 177 | It's like a ridge. | 如脊 . |
| 178 | It's a little trail, and you're in nature. | 稍有踪迹,而汝自然也. |
| 179 | You get the beach, but you're also not in the sand, so if you don't want to get all sandy, | 你得到的海滩,但你也 不在沙滩上, 所以如果你不想得到所有的沙, |
| 180 | this is a nice option for just a walk, a picnic. | 这是一个不错的选择 只是散步,野餐。 |
| 181 | I had my wedding pictures there, so I really do love this spot. | 我有我的婚礼照片, 所以我真的很喜欢这个地方。 |
| 182 | It美'. | |
| 183 | It's really the perfect spot, so that would be my one recommendation for an off the beaten | 这真的是完美的地点,所以这将是我的建议 关闭被打 |
| 184 | path idea. | 路径构想。 |
| 185 | Cool. | 凉爽。 |
| 186 | That sounds fun. | 这听起来很有趣。 |
| 187 | I can't wait to visit, hopefully, next year. | 我迫不及待地想参观,希望明年。 |
| 188 | I'll take you. | 我带你去 |
| 189 | Yeah. | 对 |
| 190 | It'll be great. | 这将是伟大的。 |
| 191 | I'll respond back, let you guys know. | 我会回覆的,让你们知道。 |
| 192 | You're going to love it. | 你会爱上它的。 |
| 193 | Thank you so much for sharing about San Diego and your surf experience, personal life. | 非常感谢大家分享圣迭戈 和你的冲浪经历 个人生活 |
| 194 | Of course. | 当然 |
| 195 | Hopefully. | 希望是这样 |
| 196 | It was interesting. | 这很有趣。 |
| 197 | Yeah. | 对 |
| 198 | We got to know another place that you live. | 我们得知道你住的地方 |
| 199 | I know. | 我知道,我记得 |
| 200 | I wonder where we'll be next. | 不知道我们接下来会去哪 |
| 201 | Maybe Florida. | 也许佛罗里达州。 |
| 202 | We'll see. | 等着瞧吧 |
| 203 | I never know. | 我从不知道 |
| 204 | Well, thank you so much, everyone. | 非常感谢各位 |
| 205 | Thanks for joining us. | 谢谢你加入我们 |
| 206 | Thank you, Cherise. | 谢谢你,切丽丝 |
| 207 | Thank you. | 谢谢 |
| 208 | Thanks. | 谢谢 |
| 209 | Bye. | 再见。 |
| 210 | Well, great work listening to that portion of our conversation. | 嗯,伟大的工作 听我们谈话的部分。 |
| 211 | The full conversation we are going to be studying this month in the Fearless Fluency Club, | 我们本月将在无恐惧流利俱乐部学习的全部对话 |
| 212 | and now it's time to break down three key vocabulary phrases that you heard in that | 现在是时候拆开你听到的3个关键词汇了 |
| 213 | conversation. | 谈话。 |
| 214 | My husband, Dan, and I are going to give you a lot of sample sentences. | 我丈夫丹,我要给你很多样本 |
| 215 | We're going to tell some stories. | 我们要讲一些故事。 |
| 216 | We're going to make this as memorable as possible so that they will stick in your mind and you'll | 我们要尽可能让这一切难忘 这样他们就会坚持在你的脑海中 你会 |
| 217 | be able to use them too. | 也可以使用它们。 |
| 218 | All right. | 好吧,我们走。 |
| 219 | Let's go to vocabulary. | 腾讯词汇. |
| 220 | All right. | 好吧,我们走。 |
| 221 | Are you ready to get started? | 你准备好开始了吗? |
| 222 | I'm ready. | 我准备好了 |
| 223 | Let's do it. | 贡举志五种 上. |
| 224 | The first expression that we're going to talk about is actually two for one. | 我们将要讨论的第一个表达方式其实是两个换一个. |
| 225 | It is primary and primarily. | 它是首要的,也是首要的。 |
| 226 | This has to do with the main thing, the main reason, the main aspect of something. | 这与某物的主要原因,主要原因,主要方面有关. |
| 227 | And in the conversation with Cherise, she said that they moved to San Diego primarily | 在和Cherise的谈话中 她说他们主要搬到圣地亚哥 |
| 228 | because her husband is in the military. | 因为她丈夫是军人 |
| 229 | So we can get the sense that the number one reason is because her husband is in the military. | 这样我们就能感觉到第一原因 是因为她丈夫是军人 |
| 230 | There's a small chance they would have moved there anyway, but the biggest reason, the | 不过最大的原因就是... |
| 231 | primary reason, so if we want to use that as an adjective, we can say primary reason, | 所以如果我们想用它作为形容词 我们可以说主要理由 |
| 232 | is because he's in the military. | 因为他是军人 |
| 233 | So here we can use it in two different ways, two different parts of the sentence. | 因此,我们可以用两种不同的方式, 句子的两个不同部分。 |
| 234 | Yes. | 对 |
| 235 | And you can even use this as a noun. | 你甚至可以把这当作名词 |
| 236 | For instance, a lot of times we use this in business, I think. | 比如说,很多时候我们用这个做生意,我想。 |
| 237 | If you have an important project, you might say, it is primary that we complete this | 如果你有一个重要项目,你可以说, 这是首要的,我们完成这个 |
| 238 | this week. | 这周 |
| 239 | So that's saying that this is the first thing we have to do, or it's the main thing, | 这就是说,这是我们要做的第一件事, 或者这是主要的事情, |
| 240 | or the most important thing. | 或最重要的东西。 |
| 241 | It's primary. | 初标. |
| 242 | And I would say this is a little more of a formal word. | 我想说,这更是一个正式的词。 |
| 243 | You don't really say it throughout the day. | 你一整天都没说 |
| 244 | Even if you said something like, I primarily like cereal for breakfast, | 即使你说了类似的话 我主要喜欢早餐的麦片 |
| 245 | even that you could say, but it just doesn't sound quite right. | 即使你可以说,但它只是听起来不太对。 |
| 246 | You would like casually, you would just say, oh, I love to eat cereal in the morning, | 你想随便说说,噢,我喜欢早上吃麦片 |
| 247 | or I mostly like to eat cereal. | 或者我最喜欢吃麦片 |
| 248 | But you could say, I primarily like to eat cereal. | 但你可以说 我主要喜欢吃麦片 |
| 249 | Yeah. | 对 |
| 250 | I would recommend using this maybe in more slightly more formal situations. | 我建议也许在比较正式的情况下使用。 |
| 251 | You can use it in daily conversation if you wish, and that's totally fine. | 你可以在日常谈话中使用它 如果你愿意的话, 这完全没问题。 |
| 252 | But I think my sister used it because this was an interview. | 但我认为我姐姐用它,因为这是一个采访。 |
| 253 | So maybe she felt like it was a more structured conversation, | 所以也许她觉得这是个更有条理的对话 |
| 254 | and she used the word primarily, and it's also just a personal choice. | 而她主要使用这个词, 这也只是一个个人的选择。 |
| 255 | So you primarily use primarily in formal situations. | 所以你主要在正式场合使用 |
| 256 | Yes. | 对 |
| 257 | One other example I'd like to give is we use this in an academic setting often to talk about | 我想举出的另一个例子就是 我们经常在学术场合谈论这个 |
| 258 | when you're doing research, we might say, I found some really important primary sources. | 当你进行研究时,我们可以说, 我发现了一些非常重要的原始来源。 |
| 259 | And this means that you're not studying someone else's... | 这意味着你没有研究别人的... |
| 260 | Let's say you're studying about World War II, | 假设你在研究二战 |
| 261 | and there's a historian who has explained big concepts about World War II. | 还有一位历史学家解释过关于二战的大概念. |
| 262 | This is not a primary source. | 这不是主要来源。 |
| 263 | Instead, a primary source would be a diary, or a journal, | 相反,主要来源是日记或日记 |
| 264 | or someone who experienced that situation, World War II themselves. | 或者有这种经历的人, 二战本身。 |
| 265 | So this is a primary source. | 所以这是源头 |
| 266 | It's like the first source. | 如第一义源. |
| 267 | So we usually say that those are either the most accurate or potentially the most biased | 所以,我们通常说,这些 要么是最准确的 要么可能是最有偏见的 |
| 268 | because they are only seeing it through their eyes. | 因为他们只从眼睛里看到它。 |
| 269 | They're not seeing the big picture, but primary sources. | 他们没有看到大局,而是主要来源。 |
| 270 | Yes. | 对 |
| 271 | They are at least the closest to the actual event. | 他们至少最接近实际事件。 |
| 272 | So they're the first people to really witness this event. | 所以他们是第一个真正见证这一事件的人。 |
| 273 | So that's why it's primary. | 故为主. |
| 274 | Yeah. | 对 |
| 275 | So you might see this in an academic setting where your professor might say, | 所以,你可能会看到这一点 在学术环境下 你的教授可能会说, |
| 276 | all right, we're going to be looking at some primary sources today about Native Americans, | 好了,我们今天要研究一些关于美洲原住民的主要消息 |
| 277 | or whatever it might be, something that is the first source. | 不管它是什么, 这是第一个来源。 |
| 278 | All right. | 好吧,我们走。 |
| 279 | Let's watch the original clip from the conversation | 让我们看谈话的原始片段 |
| 280 | so that you can see how Cherise used primarily. | 这样你就能看到切里斯主要如何使用. |
| 281 | Let's watch. | 让我们看。 |
| 282 | The reason we moved to San Diego is primarily because my husband is in the military. | 我们搬到圣地亚哥的原因 主要是我丈夫是军人 |
| 283 | He flies helicopters for the Navy. | 他为海军驾驶直升机 |
| 284 | The reason we moved to San Diego is primarily because my husband is in the military. | 我们搬到圣地亚哥的原因 主要是我丈夫是军人 |
| 285 | The next expression is pristine. | 接下来的表达是原始的. |
| 286 | And this means pure, untouched by humans. | 这意味着纯洁,不受人类影响。 |
| 287 | Or it could just mean clean. | 也可能只是意思是干净 |
| 288 | So for example, you could say to somebody, wow, your house looks pristine. | 比如,你可以对别人说,哇,你的房子看起来很原始。 |
| 289 | Well, this wouldn't actually mean that it's untouched by humans because it was built by | 这不意味着人类没有触及它 因为它是由 |
| 290 | humans and you live in there, but it just kind of means that you cleaned it up so much that | 人类和你们住在那里, 但它只是意味着 你清理了这么多,以至于 |
| 291 | it doesn't even look like anybody's lived here yet. | 似乎没有人住过这里 |
| 292 | That would be pristine. | 那将是原始的。 |
| 293 | That would not be our house. | 那不会是我们的房子。 |
| 294 | But oftentimes we use this and I think the fundamental meaning of this would be in nature. | 但是,我们经常使用这个东西, 我认为这个东西的根本意义是自然的。 |
| 295 | If you go see something pristine, that means not many people live there. | 如果你去看一些原始的东西, 这意味着住在那里的人不多。 |
| 296 | It's in a natural state. | 以自然境界为体. |
| 297 | And usually it would mean it's beautiful. | 通常这意味着它很美丽。 |
| 298 | So if you're in the middle of the jungle and it's hot and sweaty and muggy and there's bugs | 所以,如果你在丛林的中间 它的热和汗和毛毛,有虫 |
| 299 | all over you, it might be very natural, but you probably wouldn't say pristine. | 在整个你身上,这可能是非常自然的, 但你可能不会说原始的。 |
| 300 | There has to be kind of a calming element. | 一定有种平静的元素 |
| 301 | So people often use this for the ocean. | 所以人们经常用这个做海洋。 |
| 302 | That's how Cherise used it. | 切丽丝就是这样利用的 |
| 303 | We saw the most pristine beach and it was beautiful. | 我们看见了最原始的海滩 它很美 |
| 304 | What a beautiful view. | 多么美丽的风景。 |
| 305 | No people were there. | 没有人在场。 |
| 306 | It was pristine. | 这是原始的。 |
| 307 | It wasn't cluttered with umbrellas and people. | 里面没有雨伞和人 |
| 308 | It doesn't mean that there wasn't trash. | 这并不意味着没有垃圾。 |
| 309 | That's part of it, but it also just means there was no sign of humans. | 这是其中的一部分,但它也只是意味着没有人类的迹象。 |
| 310 | It was just the way it is originally. | 本来是这样的 |
| 311 | There was water and sand and the dunes and the trees. | 那里有水沙 沙丘和树木 |
| 312 | It was pristine. | 这是原始的。 |
| 313 | So this is something that you might find off the beaten path, | 所以这是你可能发现的东西 在被打的道路上, |
| 314 | is something pristine, especially in nature. | 是一种纯洁的事物,特别是在自然界 |
| 315 | Yes. | 对 |
| 316 | Do you think you can use this for people? | 你觉得你能用它来对付别人吗? |
| 317 | Vanessa looks pristine. | 凡妮莎看起来很原始 |
| 318 | You could. | 你会的。 |
| 319 | I don't really think so. | 我不这么认为。 |
| 320 | But I don't really think so. | 但我不这么认为。 |
| 321 | You might possibly hear this, but maybe if someone is completely fake or unreal, | 你可能听到这个,但也许 如果有人完全是假的或不是真的, |
| 322 | they look pristine. | 他们看起来很原始 |
| 323 | How her hair and her makeup just looks so perfect. | 她的头发和妆都很漂亮 |
| 324 | Maybe your hairstyle is pristine. | 也许你的发型很原始 |
| 325 | She's like a doll. | 她就像一个娃娃。 |
| 326 | Yeah. | 对 |
| 327 | I think because people like that are very rare or maybe with social media, | 我认为,因为这样的人 是非常罕见的或也许与社交媒体, |
| 328 | it's more popular. | 更受欢迎。 |
| 329 | I don't know. | 师曰. |
| 330 | But this type of thing is less common than a place or a view. | 但是,这种类型的东西不像一个地方或一个景点那么常见. |
| 331 | We use this often for nature. | 我们经常用这个来对付大自然 |
| 332 | So I wonder if there's anywhere near where you live that's pristine. | 所以我想知道你住的地方附近有没有纯洁的地方 |
| 333 | Maybe it's a lake. | 也许是个湖 |
| 334 | I often think of bodies of water for some reason. | 我经常想到水体是有原因的 |
| 335 | Like the lake was pristine. | 就像湖是原始的一样 |
| 336 | The ocean was pristine. | 海洋是原始的。 |
| 337 | And there's no sign of humans or very little sign of humans. | 也没有人类的踪迹 也没有人类的踪迹 |
| 338 | And it's just breathtaking. | 这太令人惊叹了 |
| 339 | All right. | 好吧,我们走。 |
| 340 | Let's watch the original clips that you can see how pristine was used. | 让我们看看原始的剪辑,你可以看到原始的是如何使用的. |
| 341 | Let's watch. | 让我们看。 |
| 342 | You're on this ridge and then there's a huge cliff and then there's the ocean. | 你在这山脊上 然后是巨大的悬崖 然后是海洋 |
| 343 | And it's like the most pristine, beautiful, like untouched ocean. | 它就像最原始的,美丽的, 像未受污染的海洋。 |
| 344 | The most pristine, beautiful, like untouched ocean. | 最原始的,美丽的, 像未受污染的海洋。 |
| 345 | The final expression today is spot. | 今天最后的表达是点。 |
| 346 | Spot. | 斑点. |
| 347 | Okay. | 摆 |
| 348 | So we might think that a leopard has spots. | 所以我们可能认为豹子有斑点。 |
| 349 | This is one way to use it. | 这是使用的方法之一。 |
| 350 | Very figure or very literal. | 非常身材或字面化。 |
| 351 | But we often use it more figuratively to talk about a place or a location. | 但我们经常用它来比喻地谈论一个地方或一个地点. |
| 352 | I might say, yeah, it's a great spot. | 我可能会说,是的,这是一个伟大的地点。 |
| 353 | You got to visit it. | 你得去拜访一下 |
| 354 | That could be a restaurant. | 那可能是一个餐厅。 |
| 355 | That could be a good view. | 这可能是一个很好的观点。 |
| 356 | But it's talking about a particular location. | 但它指的是特定的位置. |
| 357 | So when you're visiting a new city or you're going to visit someone else's city, | 所以当你去新城市 或者去别人的城市的时候 |
| 358 | or maybe someone's going to visit your city, you might say, are there any spots I need to visit? | 或者也许有人会去拜访你的城市, 你可能会说,有什么地方我需要参观? |
| 359 | Or, oh, is there a good spot that I can eat falafel? | 或者,哦,有一个好的地方 我可以吃法拉菲尔? |
| 360 | Or that's a good falafel spot. | 或者,这是一个很好的法拉菲尔点。 |
| 361 | You got to check it out. | 你得检查出来。 |
| 362 | So this is a very casual conversational way to talk about place. | 因此,这是一个非常随意的谈话方式来谈论地方。 |
| 363 | Very casual. | 非常随便 |
| 364 | Yes. | 对 |
| 365 | It's my favorite spot. | 这是我最喜欢的地方 |
| 366 | And sometimes this can't even be very localized. | 有时这甚至不能是非常本地化的。 |
| 367 | Like I need to find a spot to eat as in like literally a place to sit down. | 就像我需要找个地方吃饭 就像一个坐下的地方 |
| 368 | Or I can't find a spot. | 或无觅处. |
| 369 | Yeah. | 对 |
| 370 | This would be like wherever you're sitting, maybe it's in a big field or a grassy park, | 这就像无论你坐在哪里, 也许它在一个大的田野或草地公园, |
| 371 | or there's a bunch of benches somewhere, you need to find a spot to sit. | 或者在某个地方有一堆长椅 你需要找个地方坐 |
| 372 | Yeah. | 对 |
| 373 | It could even be in a restaurant where there's a bunch of seats and it's really crowded. | 它甚至可能在一个餐厅 那里有一堆座位, 它真的很拥挤。 |
| 374 | There's not a spot to sit in. | 无有坐处. |
| 375 | So I need to wait until someone leaves. | 所以我得等有人离开 |
| 376 | We don't have any spots available, like places. | 我们没有任何斑点,像地方。 |
| 377 | Yes. | 对 |
| 378 | And I would say this is mostly destinations. | 我想说这主要是目的地。 |
| 379 | This wouldn't really be your home, right? | 这不是你的家,对吧? |
| 380 | The home is my favorite spot. | 家是我最喜欢的地方 |
| 381 | You could say in the living room, there's a lot of spots to sit. | 你可以说客厅里有很多地方要坐 |
| 382 | Okay. | 摆 |
| 383 | That's true. | 没错 |
| 384 | Like if you're having a bunch of guests over, or just in general, you could say, | 比如说,如果你有一群客人过来, 或者只是一般的,你可以说, |
| 385 | there's a lot of comfortable spots to sit. | 有很多舒适的斑点可以坐. |
| 386 | Or there's only one comfortable spot to sit and our cat is always there. | 或者只有一个舒适的地方可以坐 我们的猫总是在那里。 |
| 387 | So we could say it in that way, but not talking about your home. | 所以我们可以这么说 但不谈你的家 |
| 388 | Like my home is a nice spot. | 就像我家是个不错的地方 |
| 389 | That's a little bit weird. | 这有点奇怪。 |
| 390 | No. | 没有 |
| 391 | All right. | 好吧,我们走。 |
| 392 | Let's watch the original clip from the conversation to talk about a spot, | 让我们看谈话的原始片段 谈谈一个点, |
| 393 | meaning a place. | 意思是一个地方。 |
| 394 | And you can always check out the lesson guide for some more examples about how to | 你总是可以看课指南 更多关于如何 |
| 395 | use this to talk about another city, your own city, and to describe places around you. | 用这个来谈另一个城市,你自己的城市, 并描述你周围的地方。 |
| 396 | All right. | 好吧,我们走。 |
| 397 | Let's watch. | 让我们看。 |
| 398 | And it's cool to have a little hidden secret too, that's a good view and doesn't seem like | 有个隐秘的秘密也很酷 这景色不错 看起来不像 |
| 399 | it's too far away. | 太远了 |
| 400 | No. | 没有 |
| 401 | Yeah. | 对 |
| 402 | It's really the perfect spot. | 这真的是完美的地点。 |
| 403 | So it's really the perfect spot. | 所以它真的是完美的地点。 |
| 404 | It's really the perfect spot. | 这真的是完美的地点。 |
| 405 | Great work learning those three key vocabulary phrases that real English speakers use in the | 学习真正讲英语的人在互联网上使用的这三个关键词汇词 |
| 406 | real world. | 真实的世界。 |
| 407 | And if you enjoyed today's conversation breakdown method, I want to invite you to join me in the | 如果你喜欢今天的对话破裂的方法 我想邀请你加入我 |
| 408 | fearless fluency club. | 无畏流利俱乐部. |
| 409 | Me along with thousands of other motivated English students, where you will be able to | 我和其他数千名有志的英国学生一起 在那里你可以 |
| 410 | and really immerse yourself in a real life conversation like this every single month. | 并真正地沉浸 在真实的生活 谈话像这样每个月。 |
| 411 | Plus you will grow your real life vocabulary, pronunciation, phrasal verbs. | 此外,你还会长出你真实生活的词汇,发音,词组动词. |
| 412 | And every single week I host a live streamed English lesson where you can answer my questions, | 每星期我都会主持一个英语课的直播 你可以回答我的问题 |
| 413 | you can get feedback, and you're there to be able to study with me. | 你可以得到反馈 而你可以和我一起学习 |
| 414 | And after this live stream lesson every week, students meet together on Zoom and practice | 学生们每周都会聚在一起练习 |
| 415 | speaking together. | 一起说话 |
| 416 | The only way to improve your speaking skills is to practice speaking, and this is a great | 提高你说话能力的唯一办法 就是练习演讲,这是很棒的 |
| 417 | way to do it. | 这样做的方式。 |
| 418 | My student Volker from Germany said, the biggest game changer was when I found your course. | 我来自德国的学生Volker说,最大的游戏改变者是我找到你的课程时. |
| 419 | I gave a presentation in front of 50 salesmen and I became more and more confident. | 我当着50名推销员的面做了一个介绍,我越来越有信心了. |
| 420 | That's amazing. | 这是惊人的。 |
| 421 | My student Garg from Thailand said, last month I was working on site with colleagues | 我来自泰国的学生Garg说,上个月我和同事在现场工作 |
| 422 | and I had to speak in English. | 我不得不说英语。 |
| 423 | I had been studying with Vanessa for four months and at that event I realized, oh my | 我和Vanessa学习了四个月 在那场活动中 我意识到,哦,我的 |
| 424 | God, I can communicate in English. | 天啊,我能用英语交流 |
| 425 | I have the confidence to communicate with my colleagues. | 我有信心与同事沟通。 |
| 426 | Garg, I'm very happy for you. | 加格,我为你感到高兴。 |
| 427 | My student Sezam says, my colleagues and friends have noticed my English. | 我的学生Sezam说,我的同事和朋友注意到我的英语。 |
| 428 | They told me, how have you improved your English? | 他们告诉我,你是如何改进你的英语的? |
| 429 | It's so amazing. | 真不可思议 |
| 430 | I always thought English was difficult, but after your classes, I have changed my mind. | 我一直认为英语很困难,但你上课后,我改变主意了. |
| 431 | Thanks a lot. | 非常感谢 |
| 432 | Sezam, I'm very happy for you that English is not as difficult as you thought and you | Sezam,我为你感到非常高兴,因为英语没有你想象的那么困难,你 |
| 433 | are able to see improvement. | 可以看到改善。 |
| 434 | That is the goal. | 这就是目标。 |
| 435 | So if you would like to join me and all of these wonderful students in the Fearless Fluency | 所以,如果你愿意加入我 和所有这些优秀的学生 在无畏流利 |
| 436 | Club, right now you can join for only $5 for the first month. | 俱乐部,现在你可以只加入 5美元的第一个月。 |
| 437 | This is a trial offer so that you are able to test out the course, see if it's a good | 这是试题 这样你就可以测试一下航线 看看这是否很好 |
| 438 | fit for you. | 适合你们 |
| 439 | If it is, you're welcome to stay and become a confident English speaker. | 如果是的话,欢迎你留下来,成为一位自信的英语演讲者. |
| 440 | And if it is not, no problem. | 如果不是,没问题。 |
| 441 | You can cancel your subscription at any time. | 您可在任何时候取消订阅。 |
| 442 | It is hassle free. | 它没有麻烦。 |
| 443 | So all you need to do is click on the link in the description and join me in the Fearless | 所以你只需要点击描述中的链接 加入我的无忧无虑 |
| 444 | Fluency Club and all of these wonderful, motivated students. | 流利俱乐部 和所有这些优秀,有积极性的学生。 |
| 445 | Well, thank you so much for learning English with me and I'll see you again next Friday | 非常感谢你跟我学英语 下周五再见 |
| 446 | for a new lesson here on my YouTube channel. | 在我的YouTube频道上新课 |
| 447 | Bye. | 再见。 |
| 448 | But wait, do you want more? | 等等,你还要吗? |
| 449 | I recommend watching this video next where you will meet my neighbors, Lindsey and Dani. | 我建议在接下来的录像中 见到我的邻居林西和达尼 |
| 450 | We will use the conversation breakdown method to understand our conversation about moving | 我们要用对话破裂的方法 来理解我们关于移动的谈话 |
| 451 | from the big city to a small town and you will be able to express yourself more fluently | 从大城市到小镇 你就能更流畅地表达自己 |
| 452 | in English. | 英文。 |
| 453 | I'll see you there. | 到时见. |
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P2 · 【真实对话】跟Vanessa学高级英语 · 真实场景实战 p02 无字幕 (P2)
字幕摘录
| 时间 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 0:00 | This is the English lesson you have been waiting for. | 这是你一直在等的英文课 |
| 0:04 | Do you want to finally express yourself naturally in English? | 你想用英语表达自己吗? |
| 0:08 | Would you like to be able to watch movies and TV shows in English without using subtitles? | 你想不用字幕就能看英语电影和电视节目吗? |
| 0:14 | Well, I have some good news. | 我有个好消息 |
| 0:16 | You're in the right place. | 你来对地方了 |
| 0:18 | Today you are going to learn the number one method to help you be able to use real life | 今天你要学第一方法 帮助你使用现实生活 |
| 0:25 | English that real English speakers use in the real world. | 真正的英语演讲者在现实世界中使用的英语. |
| 0:30 | Not that old textbook stuff that no one actually uses, but real English. | 不是那些没人真正用过的旧课本 而是真正的英语 |
| 0:35 | So how are you going to do that? | 那你打算怎样做? |
| 0:37 | You are going to test out my proven conversation breakdown method that thousands of my students | 你将测试我经过验证的 对话破裂的方法 成千上万的学生 |
展开字幕全文(441 条)
| 序号 | 英文 | 中文 |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | This is the English lesson you have been waiting for. | 这是你一直在等的英文课 |
| 2 | Do you want to finally express yourself naturally in English? | 你想用英语表达自己吗? |
| 3 | Would you like to be able to watch movies and TV shows in English without using subtitles? | 你想不用字幕就能看英语电影和电视节目吗? |
| 4 | Well, I have some good news. | 我有个好消息 |
| 5 | You're in the right place. | 你来对地方了 |
| 6 | Today you are going to learn the number one method to help you be able to use real life | 今天你要学第一方法 帮助你使用现实生活 |
| 7 | English that real English speakers use in the real world. | 真正的英语演讲者在现实世界中使用的英语. |
| 8 | Not that old textbook stuff that no one actually uses, but real English. | 不是那些没人真正用过的旧课本 而是真正的英语 |
| 9 | So how are you going to do that? | 那你打算怎样做? |
| 10 | You are going to test out my proven conversation breakdown method that thousands of my students | 你将测试我经过验证的 对话破裂的方法 成千上万的学生 |
| 11 | have used to be able to express themselves better and go out into the real world and | 曾经能更好地表达自己 并进入现实世界 |
| 12 | actually be able to use English and feel confident. | 实际能够使用英语并感到自信. |
| 13 | If you're new here, hi, I'm Vanessa from SpeakEnglishWithVanessa.com and I have been teaching real life English here | 如果你是新来的,嗨,我是Vanessa 来自讲英语的Vanessa.com 我在这里教过真正的英语 |
| 14 | on my YouTube channel for over the past 10 years to now more than 7 million of you. | 在我的YouTube频道上 在过去的10年里 至今超过700万人 |
| 15 | I can't believe it. | 不可思议. |
| 16 | Thank you so much for learning English with me. | 谢谢你跟我学英语 |
| 17 | And this week, like every week, I have created a special PDF worksheet just for you so that | 这个星期,就像每个星期, 我为你们制作了一个特殊的PDF工作表,这样, |
| 18 | you never forget what you've learned in today's lesson. | 你永远不要忘记你学到了什么 在今天的课。 |
| 19 | This is like a mini textbook. | 这就像一本迷你教科书。 |
| 20 | It includes every phrase, the entire transcript of the conversation you're about to see, plus | 它包括每一个短语, 所有记录 你即将看到的谈话, |
| 21 | it includes a special bonus. | 包括特别奖金 |
| 22 | This is a bonus that is not in today's video. | 这是今天的录像里没有的奖金 |
| 23 | It is only available in the worksheet. | 它只在工作表中提供。 |
| 24 | It is a speaking practice. | 这是一个演讲练习。 |
| 25 | You will get the chance to practice speaking with me and all you need to do is download | 你会有机会和我练习说话,你只需要下载 |
| 26 | the worksheet, click on the link within the worksheet and it is yours. | 工作表,单击工作表内的链接,这是你的。 |
| 27 | My gift to you. | 我送给你的礼物 |
| 28 | So how can you get this worksheet plus the bonus speaking practice? | 那么,你怎么能得到这个工作表 加上奖金演讲练习? |
| 29 | All you need to do is click on the link in the description, enter your name and email | 您只需点击描述中的链接, 输入您的姓名和电子邮件 |
| 30 | address and voila, just like that. | 地址和voila,就这样。 |
| 31 | The worksheet and the bonus speaking practice will land in your email inbox. | 工作表和奖金演讲练习会降落在您的电子邮件收件箱中. |
| 32 | What are you waiting for? | 你还在等什么? |
| 33 | Go ahead and download it. | 继续下载 |
| 34 | Many of you have said, Vanessa, I love your conversations with other English speakers | 你们很多人都说,凡妮莎,我喜欢你们跟其他说英语的人谈话 |
| 35 | and that's what you're going to see today. | 这就是你今天要看到的 |
| 36 | You are going to meet my sister, Sharice. | 你要去见我妹妹,沙里斯 |
| 37 | We're talking about the city where she lives and this is an essential conversation topic. | 我们谈论的是她所居住的城市 这是一个重要的话题 |
| 38 | We often talk about where we live or where we came from, where we grew up and I want | 我们经常谈论我们的生活 或我们来自哪里, 我们长大了,我想 |
| 39 | you to be able to talk about this topic with confidence. | 你能够自信地谈论这个话题 |
| 40 | So let me know in the comments, what city do you live in? | 所以在评论中告诉我 你住哪个城市? |
| 41 | Tell me something about it and maybe even use some of the vocabulary you're going to | 告诉我一些事情,甚至可能用一些词汇 你要去 |
| 42 | because after you see this conversation clip with my sister, something special is going | 因为在你看到我和妹妹的谈话片段后 会有特别的事情发生 |
| 43 | to happen. | 发生。 |
| 44 | We are going to dive deep into some of the vocabulary that was used in this conversation | 我们要深入到一些词汇中 用于这次对话 |
| 45 | clip. | 图标。 |
| 46 | My husband, Dan and I are going to break down some of the key vocabulary so that you can | 我丈夫,丹和我要去 破解一些关键词汇 这样你就可以 |
| 47 | use it as well when you go out into the real world. | 当你进入现实世界时也用它 |
| 48 | And if you enjoy this conversation breakdown method, I want to invite you to join me in | 如果你喜欢这种对话破裂的方法 我想邀请你加入我 |
| 49 | my course, The Fearless Fluency Club. | 我的课程,无恐惧流利俱乐部。 |
| 50 | We break down real life conversations like this every single month. | 我们每个月都会打破真实生活的对话 |
| 51 | Plus you have the opportunity to join me for a weekly live stream lesson. | 而且你有机会和我一起参加每周一次的直播 |
| 52 | You can ask me any questions you need to about English and many students join each other | 你可以问我任何关于英语的问题 很多学生都一起来 |
| 53 | to speak on Zoom and really use what they've learned every single week. | 在Zoom上演讲,并真正使用 他们每星期学到的。 |
| 54 | You can click on the link in the description to join us right now for only $5 for the first | 你可以点击描述中的链接 现在加入我们 仅仅5美元的第一个 |
| 55 | month. | 一个月。 |
| 56 | Try it out. | 试试看 |
| 57 | See if it works for you. | 看看对你有用吗? |
| 58 | I am sure you're going to love it. | 我相信你会喜欢的 |
| 59 | All right. | 好吧,我们走。 |
| 60 | I will tell you some more about The Fearless Fluency Club in a little bit, but for now, | 我会告诉你更多 关于无恐惧流利俱乐部 一点点,但目前, |
| 61 | let's go on and meet my sister and see a portion of our conversation about where she lives. | 让我们去见见我妹妹 看看我们关于她住在哪里的谈话 |
| 62 | Let's go. | 我们走吧。 |
| 63 | Hi, everyone. | 大家好,你们好。 |
| 64 | I'm here with my sister, Sharice. | 我和我妹妹沙里斯一起来的 |
| 65 | Some of you who've been in the course for a long time might recognize her, but we're | 你们中有些人在课程中已经很久了 也许能认出她 但我们 |
| 66 | glad to chat again and we're going to talk about where she lives, which might be a place | 很高兴能再聊一次 然后我们来谈谈她住的地方 也许是个地方 |
| 67 | you visited, might be a place you're interested in, and we can just talk about the city and | 你参观过,也许你感兴趣的地方, 我们可以只是谈论城市和 |
| 68 | different things because the U.S. is such a huge place. | 因为美国是个巨大的地方 |
| 69 | It's a lot of variety. | 其种类繁多. |
| 70 | So where do you live? | 所以,你住在哪里吗? |
| 71 | I live in San Diego, California, which is in the lower eastern, southeastern portion | 我住在加州圣迭戈 地处下东部,东南部 |
| 72 | of California. | 加利福尼亚 |
| 73 | Yeah. | 对 |
| 74 | It's like as south as you can get in California. | 它就像在加利福尼亚州一样南。 |
| 75 | It is. | 没错 |
| 76 | Any more south than we'd be in Tijuana. | 比我们在提华纳还要南 |
| 77 | Yeah. | 对 |
| 78 | You said you can see Mexico from... | 你说你可以从... |
| 79 | From a highway that we go on all the time. | 从一条我们一直走的高速公路上 |
| 80 | Okay. | 摆 |
| 81 | Yeah. | 对 |
| 82 | It's very close. | 甚处近. |
| 83 | Cool. | 凉爽。 |
| 84 | So we could go probably anytime, but haven't been yet. | 这样我们就可以随时去 但还没有去 |
| 85 | And you haven't been there long. | 而且你还没有到那里很久。 |
| 86 | So let's start at the beginning. | 故从初起. |
| 87 | Why did you move to San Diego? | 你为什么搬到圣地亚哥? |
| 88 | Because there's many places in the U.S. | 因为在美国有很多地方. |
| 89 | You've lived many places. | 你住过很多地方 |
| 90 | I know. | 我知道,我记得 |
| 91 | Why San Diego? | 为什么是圣地亚哥? |
| 92 | Every time I do a video, it's a different place. | 每次我做一个视频, 这是一个不同的地方。 |
| 93 | The reason we moved to San Diego is primarily because my husband is in the military. | 我们搬到圣地亚哥的原因 主要是我丈夫是军人 |
| 94 | He flies helicopters for the Navy. | 他为海军驾驶直升机 |
| 95 | And one of their primary bases is located in San Diego. | 而他们的主要基地之一位于圣地亚哥. |
| 96 | So there is a huge military population and community that lives there. | 所以那里有大量的军人和社区。 |
| 97 | So when he finished his training, he was sent to San Diego, which is one of the best places | 所以当他完成训练后,他被送到圣地亚哥,这是最好的地方之一 |
| 98 | you can live if you're in the military because it's a great city, beautiful weather. | 如果你是军人,你可以活下来 因为这里是一个伟大的城市,美丽的天气。 |
| 99 | And you're kind of forced to live wherever they tell you to live. | 你被迫住在他们叫你住的地方 |
| 100 | So if you're going to be forced to live somewhere, good, it's a great place. | 所以,如果你要被迫 住的地方,好,这是一个伟大的地方。 |
| 101 | I know. | 我知道,我记得 |
| 102 | I was very happy that that was the location. | 我很高兴那是地点 |
| 103 | So that's the why, why we're there. | 这就是为什么,为什么我们在那里。 |
| 104 | And how long have you been there? | 你在这多久了? |
| 105 | Over a year. | 超过一年。 |
| 106 | So for cool places in San Diego, now I've never been there, but I've seen lots of your | 所以,对于圣地牙哥的酷地方, 现在我从来没有去过那里, 但我见过很多你的 |
| 107 | cool pictures. | 酷毙了 |
| 108 | I'm curious, what kind of recommendations do you have? | 我很好奇 你有什么建议? |
| 109 | Should anyone want to visit or maybe look up San Diego and just get to know a different | 狦Τ稱┪砛竧ㄈ |
| 110 | city? | 城市吗? |
| 111 | Do you have any recommendations for typical places to visit or like off the beaten path | 你有没有建议 典型的地方 访问或喜欢 走出被殴打的道路 |
| 112 | places? | 地方吗? |
| 113 | Sure. | 当然 |
| 114 | I mean, I have a few of both. | 我的意思是,我有一些两者。 |
| 115 | I mean, if you want to visit someplace that every tourist should see, everyone knows about | 我的意思是,如果你想参观 每一个游客应该看到的地方, 每个人都知道 |
| 116 | It's not a secret. | 这不是秘密 |
| 117 | Then going to La Jolla Cove, there are sea lions and seals that live there. | 然后去拉珠拉湾 那里有海狮和海豹 |
| 118 | And you can go and walk around and there's a specific spot where they all live and they're | 你可以四处走走 他们都住在一个特殊的地方 |
| 119 | on these rocks and on the beach and you can watch them like swimming together. | {\fn华文楷体\fs16\1cHE0E0E0}你可以一起看着它们游泳 |
| 120 | And a lot of times they're just laying on the rocks because they need to, they get cold | 很多时候,他们只是躺在岩石上 因为需要,他们变得冷 |
| 121 | easily, I think. | 我觉得很容易 |
| 122 | So they need to lay on the sun to warm up from the cold Pacific Ocean. | 因此它们需要躺在太阳上才能从寒冷的太平洋暖和起来. |
| 123 | Yeah. | 对 |
| 124 | So they lay on the rocks most of the time. | 所以他们大部分时间都躺在岩石上 |
| 125 | So they're fun to observe and people love it. | 因此,他们很有趣的观察和人们喜欢它。 |
| 126 | So that's really cool. | 这真的很酷。 |
| 127 | And you can get very close. | 你可以非常接近我们。 |
| 128 | I mean, it's not, you shouldn't touch them, but you can get pretty close and get some | 我的意思是,它不是,你不应该碰他们, 但你可以相当接近并得到一些 |
| 129 | cool pictures. | 酷毙了 |
| 130 | So definitely going to La Jolla Cove, La Jolla Shores, which is next to it, is a very popular | 所以,肯定去拉乔拉湾,拉乔拉海岸 旁边,是一个非常受欢迎的 |
| 131 | beach. | 沙滩 |
| 132 | I would definitely recommend going there if you're going to go to a beach. | 如果你要去海滩 我一定会建议你去那里 |
| 133 | The water is pretty clear. | 水很清澈 |
| 134 | Cool. | 凉爽。 |
| 135 | As far as hiking goes. | 至远行行. |
| 136 | What if anyone wants to surf? | 如果有人想冲浪呢? |
| 137 | Oh, La Jolla Shores. | 哦,拉乔拉海岸。 |
| 138 | That's a place. | 这是一个地方。 |
| 139 | Okay. | 摆 |
| 140 | Yeah. | 对 |
| 141 | I mean, if you want to go somewhere where people expect you to be a beginner and won't | 我的意思是,如果你想 去一个人们期待你成为初学者,不会 |
| 142 | judge, go to La Jolla Shores. | 法官,去拉乔拉码头 |
| 143 | You can feel comfortable. | 你可以觉得舒服。 |
| 144 | I'm not sure if any of you are professional surfers. | 我不知道你们是不是职业冲浪手 |
| 145 | If you're a professional, then go to Blacks Beach, but that's like the one that people | 如果你是专业的,那就去Blacks海滩, 但是这就像一个人们 |
| 146 | go to when they're very good. | 当它们很好的时候去。 |
| 147 | Would you go there? | 你会去那里吗? |
| 148 | Probably not, just because to get there, you have to hike down a very steep trail, carrying | 可能不是,只是因为到达那里, 你必须爬下一个非常陡峭的小径, |
| 149 | a surfboard. | 一个冲浪板。 |
| 150 | I mean, it's quite dangerous getting to the water sometimes from these. | 有时从这里到水里很危险 |
| 151 | That's another barrier. | 那又是个障碍. |
| 152 | Remote beaches. | 遥远的海滩。 |
| 153 | Yeah. | 对 |
| 154 | That's maybe one of the off the beaten path ones is Blacks Beach. | 那也许是被打败的路上的一条 是布莱克斯海滩 |
| 155 | Other popular places. | 其他受欢迎的地方. |
| 156 | Any lookouts. | 任何看头。 |
| 157 | They are already popular. | 他们已经很受欢迎了 |
| 158 | Or maybe go to Mission Trails. | 或者去传教所 |
| 159 | They have lots of cool hiking. | 他们有很多很酷的徒步旅行。 |
| 160 | That's kind of the opposite of the beach life. | 这和海滩生活正好相反 |
| 161 | You can go rock climbing up there, bring your own equipment and climb, like, scale the side | 你可以爬上石头, 带上自己的设备,爬到边上去,像, |
| 162 | of a mountain, which is pretty cool. | 山,这是相当酷。 |
| 163 | Then, off the beaten path, I have at least one recommendation- | 那么,在被打败的道路上,我至少有一个建议 -- |
| 164 | We want all the juicy secrets. | 我们要所有的多汁的秘密。 |
| 165 | Okay. | 摆 |
| 166 | Or at least that I can explain where it is. | 或者至少我可以解释它在哪里 |
| 167 | So, Sunset Cliffs is very popular, but if you want to go somewhere like Sunset Cliffs | 因此,日落崖非常受欢迎,但如果你想去的地方 像日落崖 |
| 168 | without all the people, you can go to a place in Del Mar. | 没有所有人 你可以去德尔马的一个地方 |
| 169 | Del Mar is more up north, it's only like 20 minutes more north, but if you go, it's like | 德尔马在北面,只有20分钟,但是如果你去,就像 |
| 170 | around 11th Street in Del Mar, you get off the, you just park your car, walk towards | 大约11街 在德尔马,你下车, 你只是停车,走向 |
| 171 | the ocean, kind of climb over this guardrail, and then- | 海洋 爬过护栏 然后... |
| 172 | No trespassing, climb over that. | 没有侵入,爬过那里。 |
| 173 | People walk there all the time, but just not a lot of people know about it. | 人们总是走在那里, 但只是没有很多人知道它。 |
| 174 | And there's a railroad track. | 还有一条铁轨 |
| 175 | It's an active railroad track, so you have to be careful when you cross it. | 这是一条活跃的铁路轨道,所以穿越时必须小心. |
| 176 | But you cross that, and then there's this trail, and you, it's, so you're on this ridge, | 但你越过那条路,然后有一条小路, 而你,这是,所以你在山脊上, |
| 177 | and then there's a huge cliff, and then there's the ocean. | 然后有一个巨大的悬崖, 然后是海洋。 |
| 178 | And it's like the most pristine, beautiful, like untouched ocean. | 它就像最原始的,美丽的, 像未受污染的海洋。 |
| 179 | You see a few surfers, like one or two, and that's it. | 你看见几个冲浪者,像一两个,就这样。 |
| 180 | And then you just have like the most beautiful views of the cliffs, of the city, of everything, | 然后,你只是有 像最美丽的景观 悬崖,城市,一切, |
| 181 | and hardly anyone there. | 几乎没有人在那里。 |
| 182 | And Del Mar is a very nice upscale neighborhood, so all the houses are also fun to look at | 戴尔马是一个非常不错的上层街区, 所以所有的房子也是有趣的看 |
| 183 | when you walk down. | 当你走下来。 |
| 184 | So it's like a ridge, it's a little trail, and you can, you're in nature, you get the | 故如脊,小径也,而能,自然也,得之. |
| 185 | beach, but you're also not in the sand, so if you don't want to get all sandy, this is | 沙滩,但你也不在沙滩上, 所以如果你不想得到所有的沙滩,这是 |
| 186 | a nice option for just a walk, a picnic. | 一个不错的选择 只是散步,野餐。 |
| 187 | I had my wedding pictures there, so I really do love this spot. | 我有我的婚礼照片, 所以我真的很喜欢这个地方。 |
| 188 | It美'. | |
| 189 | It's really the perfect spot, so that would be my one recommendation for an off-the-beaten-path | 这真的是一个完美的地点, 所以这将是我唯一的建议 一个不败的路径 |
| 190 | idea. | 点子 |
| 191 | Cool. | 凉爽。 |
| 192 | That sounds fun. | 这听起来很有趣。 |
| 193 | I mean, I can't wait to visit, hopefully, next year. | 我的意思是,我迫不及待地想参观, 希望,明年。 |
| 194 | I'll take you, yeah. | 我带你去,是的。 |
| 195 | That would be great. | 这将是伟大的。 |
| 196 | I'll respond back, let you guys know how I got this. | 我会回复的 让你们知道我是怎么得到这个的 |
| 197 | Yeah. | 对 |
| 198 | You're going to love it. | 你会爱上它的。 |
| 199 | Yeah. | 对 |
| 200 | Well, thank you so much for sharing about San Diego and your surf experience, personal | 非常感谢你分享圣迭戈 和你的冲浪经验 个人 |
| 201 | life. | 活着 |
| 202 | Of course. | 当然 |
| 203 | It was interesting. | 这很有趣。 |
| 204 | Yeah. | 对 |
| 205 | We got to know another place that you live. | 我们得知道你住的地方 |
| 206 | I know. | 我知道,我记得 |
| 207 | I wonder where I'll be next. | 我不知道下一个我在哪里。 |
| 208 | Maybe Florida. | 也许佛罗里达州。 |
| 209 | We'll see. | 等着瞧吧 |
| 210 | I never know. | 我从不知道 |
| 211 | We'll see. | 等着瞧吧 |
| 212 | Yeah. | 对 |
| 213 | Well, thank you so much, everyone. | 非常感谢各位 |
| 214 | Thanks for joining us. | 谢谢你加入我们 |
| 215 | Thank you, Cherise. | 谢谢你,切丽丝 |
| 216 | Thank you. | 谢谢 |
| 217 | Thanks. | 谢谢 |
| 218 | Bye. | 再见。 |
| 219 | Well, great work listening to that portion of our conversation. | 嗯,伟大的工作 听我们谈话的部分。 |
| 220 | The full conversation we are going to be studying this month in the Fearless Fluency Club, and | 我们本月将在无恐惧流利俱乐部学习的谈话 |
| 221 | now it's time to break down three key vocabulary phrases that you heard in that conversation. | 现在是时候解开你在谈话中听到的三个关键词汇了。 |
| 222 | My husband Dan and I are going to give you a lot of sample sentences. | 我和我丈夫丹会给你很多样本 |
| 223 | We're going to tell some stories. | 我们要讲一些故事。 |
| 224 | We're going to make this as memorable as possible so that they will stick in your mind and you'll | 我们要尽可能让这一切难忘 这样他们就会坚持在你的脑海中 你会 |
| 225 | be able to use them too. | 也可以使用它们。 |
| 226 | All right. | 好吧,我们走。 |
| 227 | Let's go to vocabulary. | 腾讯词汇. |
| 228 | All right. | 好吧,我们走。 |
| 229 | Are you ready to get started? | 你准备好开始了吗? |
| 230 | I'm ready. | 我准备好了 |
| 231 | Let's do it. | 贡举志五种 上. |
| 232 | The first expression that we're going to talk about is actually two for one. | 我们将要讨论的第一个表达方式其实是两个换一个. |
| 233 | It is primary and primarily. | 它是首要的,也是首要的。 |
| 234 | This has to do with the main thing, the main reason, the main aspect of something. | 这与某物的主要原因,主要原因,主要方面有关. |
| 235 | In the conversation with Cherise, she said that they moved to San Diego primarily because | 在与切里斯的谈话中,她说,他们搬到圣地亚哥主要是因为 |
| 236 | her husband is in the military. | 她丈夫是军人 |
| 237 | We can get the sense that the number one reason is because her husband is in the military. | 我们可以感觉到,第一原因 是因为她的丈夫在军队。 |
| 238 | There's a small chance they would have moved there anyway, but the biggest reason, the | 不过最大的原因就是... |
| 239 | primary reason, if we want to use that as an adjective, we can say primary reason, is | 如果我们想用它作为形容词 我们可以说主要理由 |
| 240 | because he's in the military. | 因为他是军人 |
| 241 | Here we can use it in two different ways, two different parts of the sentence. | 在这里,我们可以用两种不同的方式,两个不同的句子部分. |
| 242 | Yes. | 对 |
| 243 | You can even use this as a noun. | 你甚至可以把这个当作名词 |
| 244 | For instance, a lot of times we use this in business, I think. | 比如说,很多时候我们用这个做生意,我想。 |
| 245 | If you have an important project, you might say, it is primary that we complete this this | 如果你有一个重要项目,你可能会说, 这是首要的,我们完成这个 |
| 246 | week. | 礼拜 |
| 247 | That's saying that this is the first thing we have to do or it's the main thing or the | 这就是说,这是我们必须做的第一件事 或者这是主要的事情或者 |
| 248 | most important thing. | 最重要的东西。 |
| 249 | It's primary. | 初标. |
| 250 | I would say this is a little more of a formal word. | 我想说,这是一个更正式的词。 |
| 251 | You don't really say it throughout the day. | 你一整天都没说 |
| 252 | Even if you said something like, I primarily like cereal for breakfast. | 即使你说了类似的话 我也喜欢早餐吃麦片 |
| 253 | Even that you could say, but it just doesn't sound quite right. | 即使你可以这么说 但听起来不太对劲 |
| 254 | You would, like casually, you would just say, oh, I love to eat cereal in the morning, or | 你会随便说说, 哦,我喜欢早上吃麦片,或者 |
| 255 | I mostly like to eat cereal. | 我最喜欢吃麦片 |
| 256 | But you could say, I primarily like to eat cereal. | 但你可以说 我主要喜欢吃麦片 |
| 257 | I would recommend using this maybe in more slightly more formal situations. | 我建议也许在比较正式的情况下使用。 |
| 258 | You can use it in daily conversation if you wish, and that's totally fine, but I think | 你可以在日常谈话中使用它,如果你想, 这完全没关系,但我认为 |
| 259 | my sister used it because this was an interview, so maybe she felt like it was a more structured | 我妹妹用它,因为这是一个采访, 所以也许她觉得这是一个更结构化 |
| 260 | conversation, and she used the word primarily, and it's also just a personal choice. | 对话,她主要使用这个词,这也只是一个个人的选择. |
| 261 | So you primarily use primarily in formal situations. | 所以你主要在正式场合使用 |
| 262 | Yes. | 对 |
| 263 | One other example I'd like to give is we use this in an academic setting often to talk | 我想举的另一个例子就是 我们经常在学术场合用这个 |
| 264 | about when you're doing research, we might say, I found some really important primary | 关于你做研究的时候,我们可以说, 我发现了一些非常重要的初级 |
| 265 | sources, and this means that you're not studying someone else's, let's say you're studying | 这说明你不是在研究别人的 假设你在研究 |
| 266 | about World War II, and there's a historian who has explained big concepts about World | 关于二战,有一个历史学家 他解释了关于世界的大概念 |
| 267 | War II. | 战争二. |
| 268 | This is not a primary source. | 这不是主要来源。 |
| 269 | Instead, a primary source would be a diary or a journal or someone who experienced that | 相反,主要来源是日记或日记,或者经历过这样的事的人。 |
| 270 | situation, World War II themselves. | 二战时的情况 |
| 271 | So this is a primary source. | 所以这是源头 |
| 272 | It's like the first source. | 如第一义源. |
| 273 | So we usually say that those are either the most accurate or potentially the most biased | 所以,我们通常说,这些 要么是最准确的 要么可能是最有偏见的 |
| 274 | because they are only seeing it through their eyes. | 因为他们只从眼睛里看到它。 |
| 275 | They're not seeing the big picture, but primary sources. | 他们没有看到大局,而是主要来源。 |
| 276 | They are at least the closest to the actual event, so they're the first people to really | 他们至少是最接近实际事件, 所以他们是第一个真正 |
| 277 | witness this event, so that's why it's primary. | 见证这个事件, 所以这就是为什么它是初级的。 |
| 278 | Yeah. | 对 |
| 279 | So you might see this in an academic setting where your professor might say, all right, | 所以,你可能会看到这一点 在学术环境中, 你的教授可能会说, 好吧, |
| 280 | we're going to be looking at some primary sources today about Native Americans or whatever | 我们今天要研究一些关于美洲原住民或别的 |
| 281 | it might be, something that is the first source. | 也许,这是第一个来源。 |
| 282 | All right. | 好吧,我们走。 |
| 283 | Let's watch the original clip from the conversation so that you can see how Sharice used primarily. | 让我们看看谈话中的原始片段 这样你就可以看到 沙里斯如何主要使用。 |
| 284 | Let's watch. | 让我们看。 |
| 285 | The reason we moved to San Diego is primarily because my husband is in the military. | 我们搬到圣地亚哥的原因 主要是我丈夫是军人 |
| 286 | He flies helicopters for the Navy. | 他为海军驾驶直升机 |
| 287 | The reason we moved to San Diego is primarily because my husband is in the military. | 我们搬到圣地亚哥的原因 主要是我丈夫是军人 |
| 288 | The next expression is pristine. | 接下来的表达是原始的. |
| 289 | And this means pure, untouched by humans, or it could just mean clean. | 意思是纯洁,不受人类的影响, 也可能是纯洁。 |
| 290 | So for example, you could say to somebody, wow, your house looks pristine. | 比如,你可以对别人说,哇,你的房子看起来很原始。 |
| 291 | Well this wouldn't actually mean that it's untouched by humans because it was built by | 这并不意味着它不会被人类所影响 因为它是由 |
| 292 | humans and you live in there, but it just kind of means that you cleaned it up so much | 人类和你们住在那里, 但这只是意味着你们清理了这么多 |
| 293 | that it doesn't even look like anybody's lived here yet. | 似乎没有人住过这里 |
| 294 | That would be pristine. | 那将是原始的。 |
| 295 | That would not be our house. | 那不会是我们的房子。 |
| 296 | But oftentimes we use this, and I think the fundamental meaning of this would be in nature. | 但是,我们经常使用这个, 我认为它的根本意义是自然的。 |
| 297 | If you go see something pristine, that means not many people live there. | 如果你去看一些原始的东西, 这意味着住在那里的人不多。 |
| 298 | It's in a natural state. | 以自然境界为体. |
| 299 | And usually it would mean it's beautiful. | 通常这意味着它很美丽。 |
| 300 | So if you're in the middle of the jungle and it's hot and sweaty and muggy and there's | 所以,如果你在丛林的中间, 它的热和汗和毛毛,有 |
| 301 | bugs all over you, it might be very natural, but you probably wouldn't say pristine. | 你身上到处都是虫子 可能很自然 但你可能不会说纯洁 |
| 302 | There has to be kind of a calming element. | 一定有种平静的元素 |
| 303 | So people often use this for the ocean. | 所以人们经常用这个做海洋。 |
| 304 | That's how Cherise used it. | 切丽丝就是这样利用的 |
| 305 | We saw the most pristine beach and it was beautiful. | 我们看见了最原始的海滩 它很美 |
| 306 | What a beautiful view. | 多么美丽的风景。 |
| 307 | No people were there. | 没有人在场。 |
| 308 | It was pristine. | 这是原始的。 |
| 309 | It wasn't cluttered with umbrellas and people. | 里面没有雨伞和人 |
| 310 | It doesn't mean that there wasn't trash. | 这并不意味着没有垃圾。 |
| 311 | That's part of it, but it also just means there was no sign of humans. | 这是其中的一部分,但它也只是意味着没有人类的迹象。 |
| 312 | It was just the way it is originally. | 本来是这样的 |
| 313 | There was water and sand and the dunes and the trees. | 那里有水沙 沙丘和树木 |
| 314 | It was pristine. | 这是原始的。 |
| 315 | So this is something that you might find off the beaten path is something pristine, especially | 所以,这是你可能会发现的东西 在被打的道路上 是一些原始的东西,尤其是 |
| 316 | in nature. | 在自然界中。 |
| 317 | Yes. | 对 |
| 318 | Do you think you can use this for people? | 你觉得你能用它来对付别人吗? |
| 319 | Vanessa looks pristine. | 凡妮莎看起来很原始 |
| 320 | You could. | 你会的。 |
| 321 | I don't really think so. | 我不这么认为。 |
| 322 | But I don't really think so. | 但我不这么认为。 |
| 323 | You might possibly hear this, but it's maybe if someone is like completely fake or unreal, | 你可能听到这个,但如果有人 像完全假的或不真实, |
| 324 | they look pristine. | 他们看起来很原始 |
| 325 | How her hair and her makeup just looks so perfect. | 她的头发和妆都很漂亮 |
| 326 | Maybe like your hairstyle is pristine. | 也许像你的发型是原始的。 |
| 327 | She's like a doll. | 她就像一个娃娃。 |
| 328 | Yeah. | 对 |
| 329 | I think because people like that are very rare or maybe with social media it's more | 我认为,因为这样的人 是非常罕见 或者也许社交媒体 |
| 330 | popular. | 大众. |
| 331 | I don't know. | 师曰. |
| 332 | But this type of thing is less common than a place or a view. | 但是,这种类型的东西不像一个地方或一个景点那么常见. |
| 333 | We use this often for nature. | 我们经常用这个来对付大自然 |
| 334 | So I wonder if there's anywhere near where you live that's pristine. | 所以我想知道你住的地方附近有没有纯洁的地方 |
| 335 | Maybe it's a lake. | 也许是个湖 |
| 336 | I often think of bodies of water for some reason, like the lake was pristine, the ocean | 我常常想到水的躯体 因为某种原因, 像湖是原始的,海洋 |
| 337 | was pristine, and there's no sign of humans or very little sign of humans and it's just | 没有人类的踪迹 也没有人类的踪迹 |
| 338 | breathtaking. | 令人惊叹。 |
| 339 | All right. | 好吧,我们走。 |
| 340 | Let's watch the original clips that you can see how pristine was used. | 让我们看看原始的剪辑,你可以看到原始的是如何使用的. |
| 341 | Let's watch. | 让我们看。 |
| 342 | You're on this ridge and then there's a huge cliff and then there's the ocean. | 你在这山脊上 然后是巨大的悬崖 然后是海洋 |
| 343 | And it's like the most pristine, beautiful, like untouched ocean. | 它就像最原始的,美丽的, 像未受污染的海洋。 |
| 344 | The most pristine, beautiful, like untouched ocean. | 最原始的,美丽的, 像未受污染的海洋。 |
| 345 | The final expression today is spot. | 今天最后的表达是点。 |
| 346 | Spot. | 斑点. |
| 347 | Okay. | 摆 |
| 348 | So we might think that a leopard has spots. | 所以我们可能认为豹子有斑点。 |
| 349 | This is one way to use it, very figure or very literal, but we often use it more figuratively | 这是使用它的一种方法, 非常数字或非常字面化, 但我们经常使用它 更比喻 |
| 350 | to talk about a place or a location. | 谈论一个地方或地点。 |
| 351 | I might say, yeah, it's a great spot. | 我可能会说,是的,这是一个伟大的地点。 |
| 352 | You got to visit it. | 你得去拜访一下 |
| 353 | That could be a restaurant. | 那可能是一个餐厅。 |
| 354 | That could be a good view, but it's talking about a particular location. | 这可能是一个很好的景色, 但它谈论一个特定的地点。 |
| 355 | So when you're visiting a new city or you're going to visit someone else's city or maybe | 所以当你去新城市 或者去别人的城市 或者也许 |
| 356 | someone's going to visit your city, you might say, are there any spots I need to visit? | 有人会去你的城市,你可能会说, 是否有任何地方我需要访问? |
| 357 | Or oh, is there a good spot that I can eat falafel? | 或者,有一个好的地方 我可以吃法拉芬? |
| 358 | Or that's a good falafel spot. | 或者,这是一个很好的法拉菲尔点。 |
| 359 | You got to check it out. | 你得检查出来。 |
| 360 | So this is a very casual conversational way to talk about place. | 因此,这是一个非常随意的谈话方式来谈论地方。 |
| 361 | Very casual. | 非常随便 |
| 362 | Yes. | 对 |
| 363 | It's my favorite spot. | 这是我最喜欢的地方 |
| 364 | And sometimes this can't even be very localized, like I need to find a spot to eat as in like | 有时这甚至不能是非常本地化的, 就像我需要找到一个吃的地方一样 |
| 365 | literally a place to sit down or I can't find a spot. | 或者我找不到一个地方 |
| 366 | This would be like wherever you're sitting, maybe it's in a big field or a grassy park | 这就像你坐在任何地方, 也许它在一个大的田野或草地公园 |
| 367 | or there's a bunch of benches somewhere, you need to find a spot to sit. | 或者在某个地方有一堆长椅 你需要找个地方坐 |
| 368 | It could even be in a restaurant where there's a bunch of seats and it's really crowded. | 它甚至可能在一个餐厅 那里有一堆座位, 它真的很拥挤。 |
| 369 | There's not a spot to sit in, so I need to wait until someone leaves. | 没有地方可以坐, 所以我需要等待 直到有人离开。 |
| 370 | We don't have any spots available, like places. | 我们没有任何斑点,像地方。 |
| 371 | Yes. | 对 |
| 372 | And I would say this is mostly destinations. | 我想说这主要是目的地。 |
| 373 | This wouldn't really be your home, right? | 这不是你的家,对吧? |
| 374 | Home is my favorite spot. | 家是我最喜欢的地方 |
| 375 | You could say in the living room, there's a lot of spots to sit. | 你可以说客厅里有很多地方要坐 |
| 376 | Okay, that's true. | 好吧,这是真的。 |
| 377 | Like if you're having a bunch of guests over or just in general, you could say there's | 喜欢,如果你有一群客人 过或只是一般, 你可以说有 |
| 378 | a lot of comfortable spots to sit or there's only one comfortable spot to sit and our cat | 有很多舒适的斑点可以坐 或者只有一个舒适的斑点可以坐 我们的猫 |
| 379 | is always there. | 总是有。 |
| 380 | So we could say it in that way, but not talking about your home. | 所以我们可以这么说 但不谈你的家 |
| 381 | Like my home is a nice spot. | 就像我家是个不错的地方 |
| 382 | That's a little bit weird. | 这有点奇怪。 |
| 383 | All right, let's watch the original clip from the conversation to talk about a spot meaning | 好吧,让我们看 谈话的原始片段 谈一个点的意义 |
| 384 | a place. | 一个地方。 |
| 385 | And you can always check out the lesson guide for some more examples about how to use this | 你随时可以查看课程指南 更多如何使用的例子 |
| 386 | to talk about another city, your own city, and to describe places around you. | 谈谈另一个城市,你自己的城市, 并描述你周围的地方。 |
| 387 | All right, let's watch. | 好吧,让我们看。 |
| 388 | And it's cool to have a little hidden secret too that's a good view and doesn't seem like | 有个隐秘的秘密也很酷 这景色不错 看上去不像 |
| 389 | it's too far away. | 太远了 |
| 390 | No, yeah, it's really the perfect spot. | 不,是的,这是真正的完美地点。 |
| 391 | So it's really the perfect spot. | 所以它真的是完美的地点。 |
| 392 | It's really the perfect spot. | 这真的是完美的地点。 |
| 393 | Great work learning those three key vocabulary phrases that real English speakers use in | 学习真正讲英语的人使用的这三个关键词汇 |
| 394 | the real world. | 真实的世界。 |
| 395 | And if you enjoyed today's conversation breakdown method, I want to invite you to join me in | 如果你喜欢今天的对话破裂的方法 我想邀请你加入我 |
| 396 | the Fearless Fluency Club, me along with thousands of other motivated English students where | 我和成千上万的英国学生一起 |
| 397 | you will be able to study and really immerse yourself in a real life conversation like | 你会学习并真正沉浸在现实生活中 |
| 398 | every single month. | 每个月。 |
| 399 | Plus, you will grow your real life vocabulary, pronunciation, phrasal verbs. | 另外,你还会长出你真实生活的词汇,发音,语法动词. |
| 400 | And every single week, I host a live streamed English lesson where you can answer my questions, | 每周我都会主持一个英语课 你可以回答我的问题 |
| 401 | you can get feedback, and you are there to be able to study with me. | 你可以得到反馈 而你可以和我一起学习 |
| 402 | And after this live stream lesson every week, students meet together on Zoom and practice | 学生们每周都会聚在一起练习 |
| 403 | speaking together. | 一起说话 |
| 404 | The only way to improve your speaking skills is to practice speaking, and this is a great | 提高你说话能力的唯一办法 就是练习演讲,这是很棒的 |
| 405 | way to do it. | 这样做的方式。 |
| 406 | My student Volker from Germany said, the biggest game changer was when I found your course. | 我来自德国的学生Volker说,最大的游戏改变者是我找到你的课程时. |
| 407 | I gave a presentation in front of 50 salesmen and I became more and more confident. | 我当着50名推销员的面做了一个介绍,我越来越有信心了. |
| 408 | That's amazing. | 这是惊人的。 |
| 409 | My student Garg from Thailand said, last month I was working on site with colleagues and | 我来自泰国的学生Garg说 上个月我和同事一起工作 |
| 410 | I had to speak in English. | 我不得不说英语。 |
| 411 | I had been studying with Vanessa for four months and at that event, I realized, oh my | 我和Vanessa学习了四个月 在那场活动中,我意识到,哦,我的 |
| 412 | God, I can communicate in English. | 天啊,我能用英语交流 |
| 413 | I have the confidence to communicate with my colleagues. | 我有信心与同事沟通。 |
| 414 | Garg, I'm very happy for you. | 加格,我为你感到高兴。 |
| 415 | My student Sezam says, my colleagues and friends have noticed my English. | 我的学生Sezam说,我的同事和朋友注意到我的英语。 |
| 416 | They told me, how have you improved your English? | 他们告诉我,你是如何改进你的英语的? |
| 417 | It's so amazing. | 真不可思议 |
| 418 | I always thought English was difficult, but after your classes, I have changed my mind. | 我一直认为英语很困难,但你上课后,我改变主意了. |
| 419 | Thanks a lot. | 非常感谢 |
| 420 | Sezam, I'm very happy for you that English is not as difficult as you thought and you | Sezam,我为你感到非常高兴,因为英语没有你想象的那么困难,你 |
| 421 | are able to see improvement. | 可以看到改善。 |
| 422 | That is the goal. | 这就是目标。 |
| 423 | If you would like to join me and all of these wonderful students in the Fearless Fluency | 如果你愿意加入我和所有这些优秀的学生 在无畏流利 |
| 424 | Club, right now you can join for only $5 for the first month. | 俱乐部,现在你可以只加入 5美元的第一个月。 |
| 425 | This is a trial offer so that you are able to test out the course, see if it's a good | 这是试题 这样你就可以测试一下航线 看看这是否很好 |
| 426 | fit for you. | 适合你们 |
| 427 | If it is, you're welcome to stay and become a confident English speaker and if it is not, | 如果是的话,欢迎你留下来 成为一个自信的英语演讲者 如果不是的话 |
| 428 | no problem. | 没问题 |
| 429 | You can cancel your subscription at any time. | 您可在任何时候取消订阅。 |
| 430 | It is hassle free. | 它没有麻烦。 |
| 431 | All you need to do is click on the link in the description and join me in the Fearless | 你只需要点击描述中的链接 加入我的无忧无虑 |
| 432 | Fluency Club and all of these wonderful, motivated students. | 流利俱乐部 和所有这些优秀,有积极性的学生。 |
| 433 | Thank you so much for learning English with me and I'll see you again next Friday for | 非常感谢你和我一起学英语 下周五再见 |
| 434 | a new lesson here on my YouTube channel. | 我在YouTube频道上的新课 |
| 435 | Bye. | 再见。 |
| 436 | But wait, do you want more? | 等等,你还要吗? |
| 437 | I recommend watching this video next where you will meet my neighbors, Lindsay and Danny. | 我建议你接下来看这段视频 在那里你会见到我的邻居林赛和丹尼 |
| 438 | We will use the conversation breakdown method to understand our conversation about moving | 我们要用对话破裂的方法 来理解我们关于移动的谈话 |
| 439 | from the big city to a small town and you will be able to express yourself more fluently | 从大城市到小镇 你就能更流畅地表达自己 |
| 440 | in English. | 英文。 |
| 441 | I'll see you there. | 到时见. |
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