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【时间管理】像CEO一样管理时间 · 不是靠日历和技巧

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P1【时间管理】像CEO一样管理时间 · 不是靠日历和技巧 中英13:43
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P1 · 【时间管理】像CEO一样管理时间 · 不是靠日历和技巧 p01 中英字幕 (P1)

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时间英文中文
0:00If you want to manage your time like the top 1%, you need to stop following the same old如果你想像前1%那样管理你的时间,你必须停止跟随同样的旧的
0:05productivity advice and start using a system that rewires your brain.生产力建议 并开始使用一个系统 重新连接你的大脑。
0:10As a CEO, board member, and investor at some of the fastest growing companies, my life作为CEO,董事,投资人 一些增长最快的公司,我的生活
0:16was a firefight for years.多年来的交火
0:18Every second mattered.每二事毕.
0:20I had to make time for what drives results, cut distractions, and stay in control when我必须让时间 驱动结果, 减少分心, 并保持控制 当
0:26things got chaotic.事情变得混乱。
0:27Today I'll share a simple system I use.今天我将分享一个简单的系统
0:30Borrow what works for you so you can make time for what matters to you.借些对你有用的东西 这样你就能有时间做对你很重要的事了
0:35But before you apply this system, there's one question that can help you cut through但是在你应用这个系统之前 有一个问题可以帮助你切开
展开字幕全文(208 条)
序号英文中文
1If you want to manage your time like the top 1%, you need to stop following the same old如果你想像前1%那样管理你的时间,你必须停止跟随同样的旧的
2productivity advice and start using a system that rewires your brain.生产力建议 并开始使用一个系统 重新连接你的大脑。
3As a CEO, board member, and investor at some of the fastest growing companies, my life作为CEO,董事,投资人 一些增长最快的公司,我的生活
4was a firefight for years.多年来的交火
5Every second mattered.每二事毕.
6I had to make time for what drives results, cut distractions, and stay in control when我必须让时间 驱动结果, 减少分心, 并保持控制 当
7things got chaotic.事情变得混乱。
8Today I'll share a simple system I use.今天我将分享一个简单的系统
9Borrow what works for you so you can make time for what matters to you.借些对你有用的东西 这样你就能有时间做对你很重要的事了
10But before you apply this system, there's one question that can help you cut through但是在你应用这个系统之前 有一个问题可以帮助你切开
11the avalanche of online advice.在线咨询的雪崩。
12Everyone has the same 160 hours per week, right?每个人都有相同的160小时 每周,对不对?
13Why do the top performers get dramatically more done without burning out?为什么顶尖的表演者 能在不烧掉的情况下得到更大的成就?
14Jack Dorsey can run Twitter and Square simultaneously.Jack Dorsey可以同时运行推特和广场.
15In the same week you and I have, Elon Musk runs more than two companies.在你和我的同一周里 埃隆·穆斯克经营着两个以上的公司
16Same number of hours.同样的小时数。
17These CEOs don't manage time.这些CEO不能管理时间.
18They manage their attention.他们管理他们的注意力。
19If you just focus on the tactics of managing time, like batching and prioritizing and time如果你只是专注于管理时间的战术, 像分批和优先排序以及时间
20blocking, that's great, but you will still miss the big picture.屏蔽,这是伟大的, 但你仍然会错过大局。
21It's about applying what I call the 3-2-1 system.这是关于应用我所谓的3 -2 -1系统。
22Here's how to do it.以此为法.
23The first part of the system is the three roles.系统的第一部分是三个角色.
24Most people fail at productivity because they're playing the wrong game for their level.大多数人在生产力上都失败了,因为他们玩的游戏对自己的水平来说是错误的.
25Taylor Swift is a perfect example.泰勒·斯威夫特是一个完美的例子.
26In the early days, she wrote songs and she recorded songs.早年她作曲,并录制歌曲.
27Today, she has to write, produce, record, perform, make music videos, run business operations,今天,她必须写作,制作,录制,表演,制作音乐录像,经营商业业务,
28do philanthropy, manage brand partnerships, all of it while managing a global tour schedule.做慈善事业,管理品牌合作,同时管理全球巡演日程.
29The time management system that worked for her early on would kill her productivity早期为她工作的时间管理制度会毁掉她的生产力
30completely today because her game has changed and her role has changed.因为她的游戏和角色都变了
31How she manages her time has to be completely reinvented.她如何管理她的时间 必须彻底的重塑。
32Marshall Goldsmith says the right thing.马歇尔·戈德史密斯说的对
33What got you here won't get you there.什么让你在这里 不会让你在那里。
34Habits that tend to work in simple phases of life actively harm you when you graduate在人生的简单阶段工作的人 在毕业时会伤害你
35to a role that demands complex responsibilities.一个需要复杂责任的角色。
36That's what CEOs learn the hard way.首席执行官们就是这么学的
37If you want to manage your time like the 1% elites, you have to understand the role you're如果你想像1%的精英一样管理你的时间, 你必须了解你的角色
38playing right now.现在玩。
39And there are three roles.还有三个角色
40Maker, marker, multiplier.制造者,标记,乘数.
41First, maker.首先,制造者。
42This is relevant when you're juggling handful of priorities or if you're an individual contributor.这与你拼凑几个优先事项 或者你个人贡献者有关
43Your role mostly requires that you do everything yourself, stay in late, stay in your lane,你的角色大多需要你自己做一切, 停留在很晚,停留在你的车道上,
44heads down, deep work, details, diligence.低头 深干 细节 勤奋
45You have clear deliverables, clear timelines.你有明确的交付品, 明确的时间安排。
46Your time management has to build with that role in mind.你的时间管理必须牢记这一作用。
47Now there are tons of folks I know around the world who love staying in that role throughout现在,世界上有很多我认识的人 喜欢继续扮演这个角色
48their entire career.他们的整个职业生涯。
49In tech, in finance, in pharma, research, several other verticals, and it's a totally在技术方面,在金融方面,在药剂方面,在研究方面,在其它几个垂直方面,它是一个完全
50acceptable path for time management and career management if that's what lights you up.如果时间管理和职业管理可以接受 如果这就是点亮你。
51But then some of you will want to graduate from maker to marker role.但你们中有些人会想从制作者毕业,成为标记角色.
52Now you have to manage 10 to 20 priorities in life all at once.现在,你必须同时处理 生活中的10到20个优先事项。
53You start managing a team, maybe you have a life partner or a family.你开始管理一个团队,也许你有 生活伴侣或家庭。
54So in this phase, you can't touch every single thing on your own every single time.因此在这个阶段,你不能每次单独碰每个事物.
55And you shouldn't.你不应该。
56Think of it this way.这么想
57You are transitioning from the maker to the marker mode.您正在从制造器向标记模式过渡 。
58Everybody else in your team will produce research, code, business plans, whatever they're working on.你们团队的其他人 都会制作研究、代码、商业计划 不管他们在做什么
59But you are the marker, you're the editor.但你是标记 你是编辑
60You give feedback, you give comments to refine their work.你提供反馈,你提供评论来完善他们的工作.
61You don't take their work and start rewriting.你不拿他们的作品 开始重写。
62You build processes that automate everything.你建立的进程,使一切自动化。
63You're doing and you're also delegating.你这样做,你还授权。
64That's the mix.这就是混合。
65The challenge in this phase is to understand what you can delegate and where you have to这一阶段的挑战是了解你能够授权什么,你必须在哪里
66Anything that's mission critical to your project or your company or your brand, that's where任何对项目或公司或品牌至关重要的任务
67you need to be totally hands-on.你需要完全亲手。
68And from there, you graduate to the third role, the multiplier role.从那里,你将毕业到第三个角色,即倍数角色。
69That's when you have 30, 40, 50 responsibilities, you're managing a very large team.那时你有30,40,50个责任,你管理着一个非常庞大的团队.
70In this phase, you have to become what Eric Schmidt calls the most expensive router.在这个阶段,你必须成为埃里克·施密特所说的最昂贵的路由器.
71Because your job is not to create.因为你的工作不是创造
72Your job is not to review what other people create.你的工作不是审查别人创造的东西
73Your job is to recruit, orchestrate, and align your team.你的工作是招募、召集和配合你的团队
74You focus on connecting people.你专注于联系人。
75You make strategic bets.你做战略赌注。
76You route requests from one corner to the other corner of your team.你从一角到另一角的路线请求
77You have to stop obsessing over every little detail and focus on the big picture.你必须停止迷恋每一个小细节,并专注于大局.
78Taylor Swift, again, is a great example.泰勒·斯威夫特再次是一个很好的例子。
79Her early career was about being a maker.她早期的事业是做一个制造者.
80Today, she's a maker in music, but she's a multiplier across the rest of her life.今天,她是一个音乐的制造者,但她是一个跨越余生的倍数.
81The core insight here is that if you don't know what role you're playing, you'll manage这里的核心见解是,如果你不知道 你扮演的角色,你会管理
82your time the wrong way.你的时间是错的
83Delegating when you're a maker and micromanaging when you're a multiplier are both recipes当制造者时授权,当乘数时微观管理,都是配方
84for failure.因为失败。
85You, of course, have to come up with tricks and techniques to manage your time better.当然,你必须想出技巧和技巧来更好地管理你的时间。
86But only after you know what role you're in.但只有在你知道自己在扮演什么角色之后
87Otherwise, your calendar will fill fast with the wrong things and you won't get anything否则,你的日历 将快速填充错误的东西 而你不会得到任何东西
88done.结束了。
89Or, more alarmingly, no one around you will get anything done either.或者,更令人震惊的是,你周围的人 也不会得到任何事情。
90But the way you manage your attention is not just about the role you play.但你处理你注意力的方式 不只是你扮演的角色。
91It's also about which zone you're in.这也是关于你在哪个区域。
92The second part of the system is about two zones.系统的第二部分约为两个区.
93Airbnb's founder almost killed the company by following textbook time management advice.Airbnb的创始人根据教科书的时间管理建议,几乎杀死了公司.
94从2016年到2020年,Airbnb的创始人Brian Chesky 做了每所商学院,每所
95business book, and every VC will tell you to do.每个越共都会告诉你怎么做
96Hire great people and get out of their way.雇好伟人,让开.
97Let them do their magic.让他们做他们的魔法。
98Nothing wrong with that advice because when he was doing that, the business was growing.那条建议没有问题,因为他这样做的时候,生意正在增长。
99Brian was enjoying the multiplier role.布莱恩享受倍数角色.
100But around year 2020, Airbnb's growth started slowing down.但大约在2020年,Airbnb的增长开始放缓.
101Costs started exploding.成本开始爆炸。
102COVID had changed the dynamics of every business, including Airbnb.COVID改变了每个企业的动态,包括Airbnb。
103Chesky had to make a difficult decision.切斯基不得不做出一个艰难的决定.
104Step in, get his hands back on the wheel, and steer the ship through the icebergs.步入,把他的手回到方向盘上,并引导飞船穿过冰山.
105He removed layers of leadership to make the company lean and flat.他取消了层层领导权,使公司变得精干平整.
106He got deeply involved in product, in every critical decision, every important detail.他深入参与了产品, 每一个关键的决定,每一个重要的细节。
107And the result?结果呢?
108The company delivered over 500 product improvements in just three years.公司在短短三年内就交付了500多项产品改进.
109Airbnb went back to being a profitable company.Airbnb回到了一个盈利的公司。
110That's how the zones affect your time management and your priorities.这就是区域如何影响你的时间管理 和你的优先考虑。
111There are two zones.有两个区。
112War time and peace time.战时及平时.
113When Airbnb was collapsing, that was war time.当Airbnb崩溃时,那是战争时间。
114That's when you have to roll up your sleeves and get in there.即得卷袖而进.
115Once the company stabilizes, step back again, become a multiplier.一旦公司稳定下来,再退一步,成为倍数.
116The key insight is that your zone dictates your role.关键的观点是,你的区域决定了你的角色。
117War time zone can force you to move from a multiplier to a marker, or from a marker to战时区可以强迫你从乘数向标记移动,或者从标记向
118a maker.一个制造者。
119Your system has to be this dynamic.你的系统必须充满活力
120You've got to know which zone you're in and act accordingly.你必须知道你所在的区域 并相应行事。
121When you're building a startup, or when you're in a tough market, or swimming in the red当你建立起步, 或者当你在艰难的市场, 或者在红色游泳
122ocean with sharks, it's war time.海洋与鲨鱼, 这是战争的时间。
123And when you're in war time, all bets are off.当你处于战争时期时,所有的赌注都取消了.
124But even if you master your role and your zone, there is one final piece that separates但即使你掌握了自己的角色和区域, 还有一个最后的作品是分开的
125the top 1% from everyone else.上1%来自其他人。
126The third and final piece of the system is the one non-negotiable.系统的第三块也是最后一块是不可谈判的.
127I have seen many CEOs struggle with this, until one brutal question changes everything.我见过很多CEO在挣扎 直到一个残酷的问题改变了一切
128When I served as the CEO of our AI company a few years ago, I had a great team, the timing几年前我担任AI公司的首席执行官时 我有一个很棒的团队 时机
129was great, and we had a great product.很棒,我们有一个伟大的产品。
130So we were one of the top 20 fastest growing tech companies in the U.S., according to Deloitte德洛伊特说,我们是美国20个增长最快的技术公司之一
131Fast 500.快500块
132And we were absolutely in war time zone.我们绝对处于战时区。
133Every day was just plain chaos.每天只是一片混乱
134And every night I would stay up wondering if we can hire the right people fast enough.每天晚上我都在想 我们能不能尽快雇到合适的人
135Whether our customers were delighted to have us as their partners.我们的客户是否乐于让我们成为他们的伙伴
136And then I started realizing that I was becoming a bottleneck in every decision.然后我开始意识到 我正在成为每个决定的瓶颈。
137I had to ask myself that one question.我不得不问自己一个问题
138What is the one thing that only I can do?我唯一能做的是什麽?
139That one thing I should focus on while I delegate everything else?这一件事,我应该专注于 当我代表其他一切?
140And I thought about it and I realized that we were growing because of our mission.我想到这一点,我意识到,我们成长是因为我们的使命。
141If I could focus on building relationships with our people and with our customers, then如果我能专注于与我们的人民和我们的客户建立关系,那么
142I could articulate our mission even more clearly.我可以更明确地阐明我们的使命。
143I focused on that one thing, relationships.我专注于一件事, 关系。
144On recruiting, on culture, on internal communication, on customer partnership.关于招聘、文化、内部交流、客户伙伴关系。
145Every touch point that helped me build the relationships.所有帮助我建立关系的触点
146The rest of it, I delegated.剩下的,我授权。
147I still had daily standups with our C-level team.我每天仍然和我们C级的团队有对峙
148We had our weekly leadership meeting, product meetings, tech meetings, finance meetings.我们每周召开领导会议、产品会议、技术会议、财务会议。
149That's the operating rhythm of the company.这就是公司的运行节奏.
150And you need that to build the execution muscle.你需要这个来建立执行肌肉。
151But for me personally, my proactive focus was on that one thing that I couldn't delegate,但对于我个人来说,我积极主动的 专注于我无法代表的一件事,
152which was building mission-driven relationships.这是在建立由任务驱动的关系。
153Now, I'm not sharing this to show off or anything, but to showcase how you can put your CEO hat on.现在,我分享这个不是为了炫耀什么的, 而是展示你如何戴上首席执行官的帽子。
154Your 3-2-1 system is about three roles, two zones, one non-negotiable.你3 -2 -1的系统 大约三个角色,两个区域, 一个不可谈判。
155You have identified your one non-negotiable.你找到了你唯一没有商量的余地
156But how do you actually delegate everything else without it all falling apart?但是,你实际上如何 委托其他一切 没有它全部崩溃?
157The best leaders don't manage time.最好的领导者不会花时间
158They manage trust.他们管理着信任。
159Steve Jobs and Johnny Ive are the gold standard when it comes to this.史蒂夫·乔布斯和约翰尼·伊夫在此事上是金本位.
160Johnny Ive was the chief design leader at Apple.Johnny Ive是苹果公司首席设计领导.
161并设计了iPod和iPhone,iPad,苹果卫视.
162These were complex tasks, right?这些都是复杂的任务,对不对?
163The designs had to be tasteful, but they had to keep in mind the cost.这些设计必须具有品味,但必须牢记成本。
164Cost of manufacturing, cost of supply chain, all of that.制造成本 供应链成本 所有这一切
165So Steve Jobs and Johnny would meet every day for lunch.所以史蒂夫·乔布斯和约翰尼每天都见面吃午饭
166And then they could go for a walk and they would talk about business, design, aesthetics, art.然后,他们可以去散步, 他们谈论商业,设计,美学,艺术。
167Steve would ask deep questions.史蒂夫会问很多问题
168He would review everything.他会回顾一切
169Every detail mattered to him.所有细节都对他很重要
170But here's the thing, Johnny never felt micromanaged.但事情是这样的,约翰尼从来没有感觉 微管理。
171Why?为什么?
172Because Steve Jobs was there as a partner, not as a boss.因为史蒂夫·乔布斯是作为合伙人而不是作为老板在场的.
173He was in the details to learn everything, not to control everything.他在细节中学习一切,而不是控制一切。
174And that's what most people miss when they move from doing to delegating.而这正是大多数人在从做到授权时所怀念的.
175Because leading is not about time management, it's about trust management.因为领导不是时间管理,而是信任管理.
176You review things, but to coach.你检讨事情,但去指导。
177You connect, but to provide context.你连接,但提供上下文。
178You step in, but to unblock others.你进来,但要解开别人的锁
179So your time management, outside of your own deep work, is spent on developing and managing trust.因此,你的时间管理,除了你自己的深层工作外, 都用于发展和管理信任。
180And how do you find the right rhythm for delegation?你怎么找到合适的节奏给代表团?
181It depends on three things.依依三谛.
182If your teammate is new to the task, work alongside them.如果你的队友是新来的 和他们一起工作
183Build trust by giving comfort.通过给予安慰来建立信任.
184If they have some experience, guide them closely, review steps, but build trust by giving clarity.如果他们有一些经验,就密切地指导他们,审查步骤,但通过澄清来建立信任。
185And if they're experts, step in to unblock.如果他们是专家, 介入解围。
186Build trust by giving context.通过上下文建立信任。
187That's what Steve Jobs was doing with Johnny Ive.这就是史蒂夫·乔布斯对约翰尼·伊夫所做的.
188If new hires get too much freedom, they will fail.如果新雇员得到太多的自由,他们就会失败.
189And if experienced people get micromanaged, they will quit.如果经验丰富的人得到微观管理,他们就会退出.
190You lose both ways.你输了两条路
191So that's trust management.这就是信任管理。
192Trust speeds up everything.信任会加快一切
193And remember, you don't need to be a CEO or a founder to apply any of these ideas, right?记住,你不需要做首席执行官或创始人来应用这些想法,对吧?
194You can still apply to your calendar, with your teammate, to your roommate, your partner,你仍然可以申请你的日历, 与你的队友, 你的室友,你的搭档,
195your spouse, your kids, whoever.你的配偶,你的孩子,无论谁。
196So here's what I would invite you to do this week.因此,我邀请你 本周做。
197Pick any of the following.选择以下任何一项.
198Define your role, name your zone, write your one non-negotiable, or delegate one repeatable task.定义您的角色, 命名您的区域, 写您一个不可谈判的, 或委托一个可重复的任务 。
199And remember the eternal principle.记住永恒的原则
200You cannot control time.你无法控制时间。
201You can only steward the time you have.你只能管时间
202In the end, good time management helps you make time for what matters to you personally.最终,良好的时间管理 帮助你的时间 对于你个人很重要。
203Things that bring you joy and happiness.带给你快乐和快乐的东西
204Because your time is finite.因为你的时间有限
205If you liked this video, I hope you find time for another one here that I think you will enjoy.如果你喜欢这段视频,我希望你能找到时间 在这里另一个,我认为你会享受。
206See you next week.下周见
207Thank you.谢谢
208And I love you.我爱你
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P2 · 【时间管理】像CEO一样管理时间 · 不是靠日历和技巧 p02 无字幕 (P2)

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时间英文中文
0:00If you want to manage your time like the top 1%, you need to stop following the same old如果你想像前1%那样管理你的时间,你必须停止跟随同样的旧的
0:05productivity advice and start using a system that rewires your brain.生产力建议 并开始使用一个系统 重新连接你的大脑。
0:10As a CEO, board member, and investor at some of the fastest growing companies, my life作为CEO,董事,投资人 一些增长最快的公司,我的生活
0:16was a firefight for years.多年来的交火
0:18Every second mattered.每二事毕.
0:19I had to make time for what drives results, cut distractions, and stay in control when我必须让时间 驱动结果, 减少分心, 并保持控制 当
0:25things got chaotic.事情变得混乱。
0:27Today I'll share a simple system I use.今天我将分享一个简单的系统
0:30Borrow what works for you so you can make time for what matters to you.借些对你有用的东西 这样你就能有时间做对你很重要的事了
0:35But before you apply this system, there's one question that can help you cut through但是在你应用这个系统之前 有一个问题可以帮助你切开
展开字幕全文(226 条)
序号英文中文
1If you want to manage your time like the top 1%, you need to stop following the same old如果你想像前1%那样管理你的时间,你必须停止跟随同样的旧的
2productivity advice and start using a system that rewires your brain.生产力建议 并开始使用一个系统 重新连接你的大脑。
3As a CEO, board member, and investor at some of the fastest growing companies, my life作为CEO,董事,投资人 一些增长最快的公司,我的生活
4was a firefight for years.多年来的交火
5Every second mattered.每二事毕.
6I had to make time for what drives results, cut distractions, and stay in control when我必须让时间 驱动结果, 减少分心, 并保持控制 当
7things got chaotic.事情变得混乱。
8Today I'll share a simple system I use.今天我将分享一个简单的系统
9Borrow what works for you so you can make time for what matters to you.借些对你有用的东西 这样你就能有时间做对你很重要的事了
10But before you apply this system, there's one question that can help you cut through但是在你应用这个系统之前 有一个问题可以帮助你切开
11the avalanche of online advice.在线咨询的雪崩。
12Everyone has the same 160 hours per week, right?每个人都有相同的160小时 每周,对不对?
13Why do the top performers get dramatically more done without burning out?为什么顶尖的表演者 能在不烧掉的情况下得到更大的成就?
14Jack Dorsey can run Twitter and Square simultaneously.Jack Dorsey可以同时运行推特和广场.
15In the same week you and I have, Elon Musk runs more than two companies.在你和我的同一周里 埃隆·穆斯克经营着两个以上的公司
16Same number of hours.同样的小时数。
17These CEOs don't manage time.这些CEO不能管理时间.
18They manage their attention.他们管理他们的注意力。
19If you just focus on the tactics of managing time, like batching and prioritizing and time如果你只是专注于管理时间的战术, 像分批和优先排序以及时间
20blocking, that's great, but you will still miss the big picture.屏蔽,这是伟大的, 但你仍然会错过大局。
21It's about applying what I call the 3-2-1 system.这是关于应用我所谓的3 -2 -1系统。
22Here's how to do it.以此为法.
23The first part of the system is the three roles.系统的第一部分是三个角色.
24Most people fail at productivity because they're playing the wrong game for their level.大多数人在生产力上都失败了,因为他们玩的游戏对自己的水平来说是错误的.
25Taylor Swift is a perfect example.泰勒·斯威夫特是一个完美的例子.
26In the early days, she wrote songs and she recorded songs.早年她作曲,并录制歌曲.
27Today, she has to write, produce, record, perform, make music videos, run business operations,今天,她必须写作,制作,录制,表演,制作音乐录像,经营商业业务,
28do philanthropy, manage brand partnerships, all of it while managing a global tour schedule.做慈善事业,管理品牌合作,同时管理全球巡演日程.
29The time management system that worked for her early on would kill her productivity早期为她工作的时间管理制度会毁掉她的生产力
30completely today because her game has changed and her role has changed.因为她的游戏和角色都变了
31How she manages her time has to be completely reinvented.她如何管理她的时间 必须彻底的重塑。
32Marshall Goldsmith says the right thing.马歇尔·戈德史密斯说的对
33What got you here won't get you there.什么让你在这里 不会让你在那里。
34Habits that tend to work in simple phases of life actively harm you when you graduate在人生的简单阶段工作的人 在毕业时会伤害你
35to a role that demands complex responsibilities.一个需要复杂责任的角色。
36That's what CEOs learn the hard way.首席执行官们就是这么学的
37If you want to manage your time like the 1% elites, you have to understand the role you're如果你想像1%的精英一样管理你的时间, 你必须了解你的角色
38playing right now.现在玩。
39And there are three roles, maker, marker, multiplier.并且有三个角色,制造者,标记者,乘数.
40First, maker.首先,制造者。
41This is relevant when you're juggling handful of priorities or if you're an individual contributor.这与你拼凑几个优先事项 或者你个人贡献者有关
42Your role mostly requires that you do everything yourself, stay in late, stay in your lane,你的角色大多需要你自己做一切, 停留在很晚,停留在你的车道上,
43heads down, deep work, details, diligence.低头 深干 细节 勤奋
44You have clear deliverables, clear timelines.你有明确的交付品, 明确的时间安排。
45Your time management has to build with that role in mind.你的时间管理必须牢记这一作用。
46Now, there are tons of folks I know around the world who love staying in that role throughout现在,世界上有很多我认识的人 喜欢继续扮演这个角色
47their entire career, in tech, in finance, in pharma, research, several other verticals.他们的整个职业生涯, 在技术, 在金融, 在药剂,研究, 其他几个垂直。
48And it's a totally acceptable path for time management and career management if that's如果时间管理和职业管理
49what lights you up.什么点燃你。
50But then some of you will want to graduate from maker to marker role.但你们中有些人会想从制作者毕业,成为标记角色.
51Now you have to manage 10 to 20 priorities in life all at once.现在,你必须同时处理 生活中的10到20个优先事项。
52You start managing a team, maybe you have a life partner or a family.你开始管理一个团队,也许你有 生活伴侣或家庭。
53So in this phase, you can't touch every single thing on your own every single time.因此在这个阶段,你不能每次单独碰每个事物.
54And you shouldn't.你不应该。
55Think of it this way.这么想
56You are transitioning from the maker to the marker mode.您正在从制造器向标记模式过渡 。
57Everybody else in your team will produce research, code, business plans, whatever they're working on.你们团队的其他人 都会制作研究、代码、商业计划 不管他们在做什么
58But you are the marker.但你是标志。
59You're the editor.你是编辑。
60You give feedback.你提供反馈。
61You give comments to refine their work.你评论他们的工作
62You don't take their work and start rewriting.你不拿他们的作品 开始重写。
63You build processes that automate everything.你建立的进程,使一切自动化。
64You're doing and you're also delegating.你这样做,你还授权。
65That's the mix.这就是混合。
66The challenge in this phase is to understand what you can delegate and where you have to这一阶段的挑战是了解你能够授权什么,你必须在哪里
67invest your own time.花你的时间。
68Anything that's mission critical to your project or your company or your brand,任何对项目或公司或品牌至关重要的任务
69that's where you need to be totally hands-on.那就是你需要完全动手的地方
70And from there, you graduate to the third role, the multiplier role.从那里,你将毕业到第三个角色,即倍数角色。
71That's when you have 30, 40, 50 responsibilities.那时你肩负着30,40,50个责任.
72You're managing a very large team.你管理着一支庞大的队伍
73In this phase, you have to become what Eric Schmidt calls the most expensive router.在这个阶段,你必须成为埃里克·施密特所说的最昂贵的路由器.
74Because your job is not to create.因为你的工作不是创造
75Your job is not to review what other people create.你的工作不是审查别人创造的东西
76Your job is to recruit, orchestrate, and align your team.你的工作是招募、召集和配合你的团队
77You focus on connecting people.你专注于联系人。
78You make strategic bets.你做战略赌注。
79You route requests from one corner to the other corner of your team.你从一角到另一角的路线请求
80You have to stop obsessing over every little detail and focus on the big picture.你必须停止迷恋每一个小细节,并专注于大局.
81Taylor Swift, again, is a great example.泰勒·斯威夫特再次是一个很好的例子。
82Her early career was about being a maker.她早期的事业是做一个制造者.
83Today, she's a maker in music, but she's a multiplier across the rest of her life.今天,她是一个音乐的制造者,但她是一个跨越余生的倍数.
84The core insight here is that if you don't know what role you're playing,这里的核心见解是,如果你不知道 你扮演什么角色,
85you'll manage your time the wrong way.你会错处理你的时间。
86Delegating when you're a maker and micromanaging when you're a multiplier制造器和微管理器的委托
87are both recipes for failure.这都是失败的秘方
88You, of course, have to come up with tricks and techniques to manage your time better.当然,你必须想出技巧和技巧来更好地管理你的时间。
89But only after you know what role you're in.但只有在你知道自己在扮演什么角色之后
90Otherwise, your calendar will fill fast with the wrong things否则,你的日历会很快地填满错误的东西
91and you won't get anything done.你什么都做不出来
92Or, more alarmingly, no one around you will get anything done either.或者,更令人震惊的是,你周围的人 也不会得到任何事情。
93But the way you manage your attention is not just about the role you play.但你处理你注意力的方式 不只是你扮演的角色。
94It's also about which zone you're in.这也是关于你在哪个区域。
95The second part of the system is about two zones.系统的第二部分约为两个区.
96Airbnb's founder almost killed the company by following textbook time management advice.Airbnb的创始人根据教科书的时间管理建议,几乎杀死了公司.
97So from 2016 to 2020, Airbnb's founder, Brian Chesky,因此从2016年到2020年,Airbnb的创始人布莱恩·切斯基,
98did what every business school, every business book, and every VC will tell you to do.做每个商学院,每个商学院, 和每个越共会告诉你怎么做。
99Hire great people and get out of their way.雇好伟人,让开.
100Let them do their magic.让他们做他们的魔法。
101Nothing wrong with that advice because when he was doing that, the business was growing.那条建议没有问题,因为他这样做的时候,生意正在增长。
102Brian was enjoying the multiplier role.布莱恩享受倍数角色.
103But around year 2020, Airbnb's growth started slowing down.但大约在2020年,Airbnb的增长开始放缓.
104Costs started exploding.成本开始爆炸。
105COVID had changed the dynamics of every business, including Airbnb.COVID改变了每个企业的动态,包括Airbnb。
106Chesky had to make a difficult decision.切斯基不得不做出一个艰难的决定.
107Step in, get his hands back on the wheel, and steer the ship through the icebergs.步入,把他的手回到方向盘上,并引导飞船穿过冰山.
108He removed layers of leadership to make the company lean and flat.他取消了层层领导权,使公司变得精干平整.
109He got deeply involved in product, in every critical decision, every important detail.他深入参与了产品, 每一个关键的决定,每一个重要的细节。
110And the result?结果呢?
111The company delivered over 500 product improvements in just three years.公司在短短三年内就交付了500多项产品改进.
112Airbnb went back to being a profitable company.Airbnb回到了一个盈利的公司。
113That's how the zones affect your time management and your priorities.这就是区域如何影响你的时间管理 和你的优先考虑。
114There are two zones.有两个区。
115Wartime and peacetime.战国时期和平时期.
116When Airbnb was collapsing, that was wartime.当Airbnb崩溃时 那是战时的
117That's when you have to roll up your sleeves and get in there.即得卷袖而进.
118Once the company stabilizes, step back again, become a multiplier.一旦公司稳定下来,再退一步,成为倍数.
119The key insight is that your zone dictates your role.关键的观点是,你的区域决定了你的角色。
120Wartime zone can force you to move from a multiplier to a marker or from a marker to a maker.战时区可以强迫你从乘数到标记或者从标记到制造者.
121Your system has to be this dynamic.你的系统必须充满活力
122You've got to know which zone you're in and act accordingly.你必须知道你所在的区域 并相应行事。
123When you're building a startup or when you're in a tough market当你在建起一个开始 或者当你在一个艰难的市场
124or swimming in the Red Ocean with sharks, it's wartime.或与鲨鱼在红海游泳, 这是战时的。
125And when you're in wartime, all bets are off.当你在战时,所有的赌注都取消了。
126But even if you master your role and your zone,但是,即使你掌握了你的角色和范围,
127there is one final piece that separates the top 1% from everyone else.还有一个最后的作品 将前1%与其他人分开
128The third and final piece of the system is the one non-negotiable.系统的第三块也是最后一块是不可谈判的.
129I've seen many CEOs struggle with this until one brutal question changes everything.我见过很多CEO为了这个而挣扎 直到一个残酷的问题改变了一切
130When I served as the CEO of our AI company a few years ago,我几年前担任AI公司的首席执行官时
131I had a great team, the timing was great, and we had a great product.我有一个伟大的团队, 时机是好的, 我们有一个伟大的产品。
132So we were one of the top 20 fastest growing tech companies in the US,所以我们是美国发展最快的20家科技公司之一
133according to Deloitte Fast 500.根据德勤快500.
134And we were absolutely in wartime zone.我们绝对是在战区。
135Every day was just plain chaos.每天只是一片混乱
136And every night I would stay up wondering if we can hire the right people fast enough.每天晚上我都在想 我们能不能尽快雇到合适的人
137Whether our customers were delighted to have us as their partners.我们的客户是否乐于让我们成为他们的伙伴
138And then I started realizing that I was becoming a bottleneck in every decision.然后我开始意识到 我正在成为每个决定的瓶颈。
139I had to ask myself that one question.我不得不问自己一个问题
140What is the one thing that only I can do?我唯一能做的是什麽?
141That one thing I should focus on while I delegate everything else.在我代表其他一切的时候,我应该集中关注这一点。
142And I thought about it and I realized that we were growing because of our mission.我想到这一点,我意识到,我们成长是因为我们的使命。
143If I could focus on building relationships with our people and with our customers,如果我能专注于与我们的人民和我们的客户建立关系,
144then I could articulate our mission even more clearly.这样我就能更清楚地阐明我们的使命了
145I focused on that one thing.我专注于一件事。
146Relationships.关系
147On recruiting, on culture, on internal communication, on customer partnership.关于招聘、文化、内部交流、客户伙伴关系。
148Every touch point that helped me build the relationships.所有帮助我建立关系的触点
149The rest of it, I delegated.剩下的,我授权。
150I still had daily standups with our C-level team.我每天仍然和我们C级的团队有对峙
151We had our weekly leadership meeting, product meetings, tech meetings, finance meetings.我们每周召开领导会议、产品会议、技术会议、财务会议。
152That's the operating rhythm of the company.这就是公司的运行节奏.
153And you need that to build the execution muscle.你需要这个来建立执行肌肉。
154But for me personally, my proactive focus was on that one thing that I couldn't delegate.但对于我个人来说,我积极主动的专注于我无法授权的一件事。
155Which was building mission-driven relationships.这是建立任务驱动的关系。
156Now, I'm not sharing this to show off or anything.现在,我不分享这个来炫耀什么的。
157But to showcase how you can put your CEO hat on.但是为了展示你如何戴上首席执行官的帽子
158Your 3-2-1 system is about three roles, two zones, one non-negotiable.你3 -2 -1的系统 大约三个角色,两个区域, 一个不可谈判。
159You have identified your one non-negotiable.你找到了你唯一没有商量的余地
160But how do you actually delegate everything else without it all falling apart?但是,你实际上如何 委托其他一切 没有它全部崩溃?
161The best leaders don't manage time.最好的领导者不会花时间
162They manage trust.他们管理着信任。
163Steve Jobs and Johnny Ive are the gold standard when it comes to this.史蒂夫·乔布斯和约翰尼·伊夫在此事上是金本位.
164Johnny Ive was the chief design leader at Apple.Johnny Ive是苹果公司首席设计领导.
165并设计了iPod和iPhone,iPad,苹果卫视.
166These were complex tasks.这些都是复杂的任务。
167The designs had to be tasteful.设计得很美味
168But they had to keep in mind the cost.但他们必须牢记代价
169Cost of manufacturing, cost of supply chain, all of that.制造成本 供应链成本 所有这一切
170So Steve Jobs and Johnny would meet every day for lunch.所以史蒂夫·乔布斯和约翰尼每天都见面吃午饭
171And then they could go for a walk.然后他们可以去散步。
172And they would talk about business, design, aesthetics, art.他们会谈论商业,设计,美学,艺术。
173Steve would ask deep questions.史蒂夫会问很多问题
174He would review everything.他会回顾一切
175Every detail mattered to him.所有细节都对他很重要
176But here's the thing.但问题是
177Johnny never felt micromanaged.约翰尼从来没有感觉微管理。
178Why?为什么?
179Because Steve Jobs was there as a partner.因为史蒂夫·乔布斯是个搭档
180Not as a boss.不是当老大
181He was in the details to learn everything.他在细节中学习一切。
182Not to control everything.不是为了控制一切
183And that's what most people miss when they move from doing to delegating.而这正是大多数人在从做到授权时所怀念的.
184Because leading is not about time management.因为领导与时间管理无关
185It's about trust management.是关于信托管理.
186You review things, but to coach.你检讨事情,但去指导。
187You connect, but to provide context.你连接,但提供上下文。
188You step in, but to unblock others.你进来,但要解开别人的锁
189So your time management, outside of your own deep work,所以,你的时间管理, 除了你自己的深度工作,
190is spent on developing and managing trust.用于发展和管理信任。
191And how do you find the right rhythm for delegation?你怎么找到合适的节奏给代表团?
192It depends on three things.依依三谛.
193If your teammate is new to the task, work alongside them.如果你的队友是新来的 和他们一起工作
194Build trust by giving comfort.通过给予安慰来建立信任.
195If they have some experience, guide them closely.如果他们有一些经验,请仔细引导他们.
196Review steps, but build trust by giving clarity.审查步骤,但通过澄清建立信任。
197And if they're experts, step in to unblock.如果他们是专家, 介入解围。
198Build trust by giving context.通过上下文建立信任。
199That's what Steve Jobs was doing with Johnny Ive.这就是史蒂夫·乔布斯对约翰尼·伊夫所做的.
200If new hires get too much freedom, they will fail.如果新雇员得到太多的自由,他们就会失败.
201And if experienced people get micromanaged, they will quit.如果经验丰富的人得到微观管理,他们就会退出.
202You lose both ways.你输了两条路
203So that's trust management.这就是信任管理。
204Trust speeds up everything.信任会加快一切
205And remember, you don't need to be a CEO or a founder记住,你不需要做首席执行官或创始人
206to apply any of these ideas, right?应用这些想法,对不对?
207You can still apply to your calendar with your teammate,你仍然可以申请 你的日历与你的队友,
208to your roommate, your partner, your spouse, your kids, whoever.你的室友,你的搭档,你的配偶,你的孩子,无论谁。
209So here's what I would invite you to do this week.因此,我邀请你 本周做。
210Pick any of the following.选择以下任何一项.
211Define your role.定义你的角色。
212Name your zone.说出你的区域。
213Write your one non-negotiable.写你一个不可谈判的。
214Or delegate one repeatable task.或委托一个可重复的任务。
215And remember the eternal principle.记住永恒的原则
216You cannot control time.你无法控制时间。
217You can only steward the time you have.你只能管时间
218In the end, good time management helps you make time最终,良好的时间管理 帮助你创造时间
219for what matters to you personally.对你个人来说很重要
220Things that bring you joy and happiness.带给你快乐和快乐的东西
221Because your time is finite.因为你的时间有限
222If you like this video, I hope you find time如果你喜欢这个视频,我希望你能找到时间
223for another one here that I think you will enjoy.我想你们会喜欢的
224See you next week.下周见
225Thank you.谢谢
226And I love you.我爱你
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