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【心理成长】为什么装傻才能逃离内卷 · 鼠赛陷阱

共 3 集

剧集目录

集标题时长
P1【心理成长】为什么装傻才能逃离内卷 · 鼠赛陷阱 中英字幕8:52
P2【心理成长】为什么装傻才能逃离内卷 · 鼠赛陷阱 英文字幕8:52
P3【心理成长】为什么装傻才能逃离内卷 · 鼠赛陷阱 无字幕8:52

P1 · 【心理成长】为什么装傻才能逃离内卷 · 鼠赛陷阱 p01 中英字幕 (P1)

字幕摘录

时间英文中文
0:00A guy named Ray Kroc walked into a small burger stand in San Bernardino in 1954, saw two brothers1954年,一个叫雷·克罗克的人走进圣贝纳迪诺的一个小汉堡摊,看见两个兄弟
0:07running eight locations of their own restaurant, and asked why they hadn't franchised it into并问为什么他们没有 特许进入
0:12hundreds.几百个
0:13Their answer, more or less, was that they liked their life the way it was.他们或多或少的回答是 他们喜欢自己的生活
0:16Ray thought雷以为
0:17that was insane.这太疯狂了。
0:18He also thought it was an opportunity.他还认为这是一个机会。
0:20Within a few years, he'd built在几年内,他建造了
0:22McDonald's into an empire, and the brothers who invented the entire system ended up practically麦当劳进入了帝国 发明整个系统的兄弟们最终几乎
0:27in their own story.他们的故事。
展开字幕全文(172 条)
序号英文中文
1A guy named Ray Kroc walked into a small burger stand in San Bernardino in 1954, saw two brothers1954年,一个叫雷·克罗克的人走进圣贝纳迪诺的一个小汉堡摊,看见两个兄弟
2running eight locations of their own restaurant, and asked why they hadn't franchised it into并问为什么他们没有 特许进入
3hundreds.几百个
4Their answer, more or less, was that they liked their life the way it was.他们或多或少的回答是 他们喜欢自己的生活
5Ray thought雷以为
6that was insane.这太疯狂了。
7He also thought it was an opportunity.他还认为这是一个机会。
8Within a few years, he'd built在几年内,他建造了
9McDonald's into an empire, and the brothers who invented the entire system ended up practically麦当劳进入了帝国 发明整个系统的兄弟们最终几乎
10in their own story.他们的故事。
11Everyone in that town thought Ray was the reckless one, the guy chasing a dumb镇上的人都认为雷是个鲁莽的人 是个追着哑巴的人
12idea about hamburgers when he already had a perfectly good career selling milkshake machines.关于汉堡的主意 当他已经有 一个完美的职业 销售奶昔机。
13Turns out the milkshake machine salesman wasn't the fool.原来奶昔机推销员不是傻瓜.
14He just looked like one,他看起来像一个
15right up until he wasn't.直到他没有。
16That's the pattern almost nobody notices until it's already happened这就是模式 几乎没有人注意到 直到它已经发生
17to someone else, and never to themselves in the moment it actually mattered.对别人来说,在真正重要的时刻 永远不要对自己
18Here's the uncomfortable这是不舒服的
19psychology underneath this.心理学在这个下面。
20Humans evolved in small tribes where standing out from the group was人类在小部落中进化而来, 在那里,脱离群体
21genuinely dangerous.真正的危险。
22Get exiled from your 20 person hunting group 40,000 years ago, and you四万年前从你二十个人的狩猎团体中流放出来 而你
23probably die within the month without protection.可能在月内死亡,没有保护。
24So your brain built a very sensitive alarm system你的大脑造了一个非常敏感的警报系统
25around looking foolish in front of your tribe, and that alarm system never got the memo that the在你的部落面前看着愚蠢 警报系统从未收到过
26stakes changed.赌注改变了。
27Today looking foolish at a dinner party means someone raises an eyebrow.今天看晚宴很傻 意味着有人会眉毛
28Your amygdala你的阿米格达拉
29doesn't know the difference.不识差别.
30It still fires like you're about to get thrown out of the cave,它仍然像火 你即将被扔出洞穴,
31which is why quitting a stable job to try something uncertain triggers a genuine physiological stress这就是为什么放弃稳定的工作 尝试一些不确定的事情 触发真正的生理压力
32response.反应。
33Not because the plan is necessarily bad, but because your ancient wiring reads deviating不是因为计划很糟 而是因为你古老的线条读得很离谱
34from the group as an existential threat, regardless of the actual math involved.从群体作为一个存在性的威胁, 不论涉及的实际数学。
35Here's where it gets这是它得到的地方
36specifically relevant to the rat race, though, because the rat race isn't just a job.和老鼠比赛特别有关 因为老鼠比赛不仅仅是一份工作
37It's a这是一个
38well-designed social proof machine.设计良好的社会证明机器。
39Everyone around you has a mortgage size to their salary,你周围的每个人都有他们工资的抵押贷款规模
40a car size to their promotion, a vacation size to their vacation days.他们升职时的车型 假期时的车型
41The system works precisely系统运转的准确性
42because everyone's watching everyone else move at the same pace, which makes staying inside the因为每个人都在看着其他人以同样的速度前进, 这就使得留在里面
43pace feel safe, and stepping outside it feel like the single dumbest thing a person could possibly脚步感觉安全, 并走出它的感觉是 一个人最愚蠢的事情可能
44do.说吧
45Psychologist Solomon Ash demonstrated something about this back in the 1950s that所罗门心理学家 Ash在20世纪50年代 证明了一些关于这一点
46still holds up disturbingly well.仍然坚挺不安
47He put people in a room with actors and asked a laughably easy他把人和演员放在一个房间里 问一个可笑的简单
48question, which of these lines matches the reference line?问,这些线中哪条与参考线相符?
49When the actors all confidently当演员们都有信心
50gave the wrong answer, a huge chunk of actual participants abandoned the obvious correct answer给出了错误的答案,一大批实际参与者放弃了明显的正确答案
51and agreed with the group instead.并且同意小组的意见。
52Not because they couldn't see straight, because disagreeing不是因为他们不能直视, 因为不同意
53with the room felt worse than being wrong.房间感觉比错还糟
54That's not a personal flaw.这不是个人缺陷
55That's baseline human wiring,这是人类的基线线
56running quietly under every career decision you've ever made that involved the what will静静地运行在每一个职业决定之下 你曾经做过的决定 涉及到什么会
57people think mindset.人们思考思维。
58Now stretch that experiment out over an entire career instead of one afternoon现在把这个实验 整个职业生涯 而不是一个下午
59in a lab.在实验室。
60Nobody's showing you obviously wrong lines.没人给你看错台词
61They're showing you a mortgage, a title,他们给你看抵押贷款,头衔,
62a LinkedIn headline, a retirement plan that technically works out fine in 41 years.a LinkedIn头条,退休计划,在41年内在技术上有效。
63The那个
64pool to agree with the room is exactly the same pool those participants felt, just spread across同意房间的泳池 和大家所感受到的一样
65decades instead of minutes, which makes it almost invisible while it's happening.几十年而不是几分钟, 这使得它几乎看不见 当它发生的时候。
66So here's the所以这是
67actual mechanism behind why escaping the rat race requires looking stupid first.逃出老鼠比赛的背后机制 需要先看傻子
68And it's not a这不是一个
69metaphor.喻义.
70It's structural.它的结构。
71Any move genuinely different enough to get you out of the standard任何真正不同的动作 足以让你脱离标准
72track will, by definition, look wrong to people still standing on the track.铁轨从定义上看,对仍然站在铁轨上的人来说是错的。
73If it looked smart如果看起来很聪明的话
74by the track's own metrics, it wouldn't actually be different.根据赛道本身的衡量标准,实际上不会不同.
75It would just be a slightly faster就快一点
76lap around the same loop.环绕同一圈。
77Think about what it would have looked like from the outside.想想外面会是什么样子
78To watch看着
79someone quit a stable corporate job in 2005 to build websites full time before building websites2005年有人辞去了稳定的公司工作,在建立网站之前全天建设网站
80was a real career path anyone respected.是一个真正的职业道路 任何人都尊重。
81Or to watch a friend in 2011 dump savings into this或看着朋友在2011年 将积蓄倒进这个
82weird internet currency called Bitcoin that most economists were openly mocking.怪异的网络货币叫比特币,
83Or to watch a或者看一个
84coworker leave a law firm to become a personal trainer, a job everyone quietly assumed was for同事离开律师事务所 成为私人教练, 一份人人都悄悄猜想的工作
85people who couldn't hack the real career.无法进入真正事业的人
86In every one of these stories, the person looked at在每一个故事中, 人看着
87the exact moment of the decision, genuinely foolish to almost everyone watching.几乎所有人都在看, 实在愚蠢。
88The kind of foolish这种愚蠢
89that gets talked about at family dinners in a slightly concerned tone.在家庭晚宴上用一种有点担心的语气谈论
90Here's the twist that这里的曲折
91makes this whole thing so uncomfortable to actually live through rather than just hear about afterward.让这一切变得很不自在 而不是仅仅听到后事
92You cannot tell from inside the decision whether you're the person who looks stupid and turns out你无法从决定中分辨你是不是那个 看上去很愚蠢,结果却很愚蠢的人
93to be right, or the person who looks stupid and turns out to be wrong and stupid.或看起来很愚蠢 却又很愚蠢的人
94The lawyer who那个律师
95becomes a personal trainer might build a seven-figure fitness brand, or might be broke and miserable in成为一名私人教练 可能建立一个七位数的健身品牌, 或可能破碎和痛苦在
96three years.三年时间。
97From the outside at month one, both of these people look identical.从外表看,在第一月, 两人看起来都一样。
98Same career change,同样的职业变化,
99same confused family, same slightly pitying look from old coworkers at the class reunion.同样的混乱的家庭, 有点可怜 从老同事 在班级团聚。
100This is exactly why the rat race is so effective at keeping people inside it, and it's a genuinely老鼠比赛之所以如此有效 却能把人关在里面
101elegant trap when you look at it clearly.高雅的陷阱 当你看清楚它。
102It's not that people are too dumb to see a way out.不是人们太蠢了 看不到出路
103It's that every way out requires tolerating a period of uncertainty that looks from every angle每一个出路都需要 忍受一个不确定的时期 从每个角度看
104available to an outside observer, indistinguishable from failure.外部观察员可使用,与失败无异。
105Staying on the track guarantees a留在轨道上保证
106mediocre, knowable outcome.平庸,可知的结果.
107Stepping off it offers a wide range of outcomes.退出它可带来广泛的结果。
108Some spectacular,一些壮观,
109some genuinely bad, and critically no way to know in advance which one you're getting.一些真正糟糕的, 关键是没有办法提前知道 你得到的是什么。
110Most people choose the guaranteed mediocre outcome over the unknown one, especially if大部分人选择了保证的平庸结果而不是未知的结果,特别是如果
111the unknown one comes with the added cost of looking foolish to everyone they know.不知名的人会付出更多的代价 让所有人都觉得自己很愚蠢
112There's a researcher named Daniel Kahneman whose work on loss aversion explains part of why this有个研究者叫丹尼尔·卡恩曼 他关于损失厌恶的著作解释了为什么
113feels so much heavier than it should.感觉太重了
114His research found that the pain of losing something is他的研究发现 失去的东西的痛苦是
115psychologically about twice as intense as the pleasure of gaining something equivalent,从心理上来说 比得到同等东西的乐趣还要强烈一倍
116which means quitting a stable job doesn't just risk losing income.这意味着放弃稳定的工作 不只是冒着失去收入的风险
117It risks losing status,可能会失去地位
118identity, the story you tell about yourself at parties, and your brain weighs all of that loss身份,你在派对上讲述的故事, 你的大脑权衡了所有的损失
119roughly twice as heavily as it weighs the potential upside, even when the actual math favors the leap.大约两倍于它的重量 潜在的颠倒, 即使实际的数学 喜欢跳跃。
120No wonder the safe path always feels more rational in the moment.难怪现在安全之路总是更合理
121It's not more rational,这更不合理
122it's just louder, because loss aversion has a megaphone and potential gain has a whisper.说得更响 因为对损失的厌恶有扩音器 潜在收益有耳语
123Here's the detail that actually reframes this whole idea, and it's the part most people skip细节是这样重新构思整个想法的, 这是大多数人跳过的部分
124too quickly.太过快了
125Looking stupid isn't a side effect you have to tolerate on the way to escaping the看上去很傻 并不是在逃跑的路上 你不得不忍受的副作用
126rat race.老鼠赛.
127It's functionally the exit fee.功能上是退出费.
128Every genuinely asymmetric opportunity exists specifically每个真正不对称的机会都具体存在
129because most people won't take it, and most people won't take it specifically because it looks stupid因为大多数人不会接受 大多数人也不会接受 因为看起来很愚蠢
130enough to keep the crowd away.足以让人群远离
131The moment an opportunity stops looking stupid, stops looking机会不再显得愚蠢,不再寻找
132risky, stops making your relatives wince slightly at Thanksgiving.冒险,不要让你的亲戚在感恩节有点晕倒
133It's usually because the crowd通常是因为人群
134has already caught on, and the actual asymmetric advantage has already been priced out by everyone已经抓住了 实际的不对称优势 已经为每个人定价了
135rushing in at once.一下子就冲进来了
136Ray Kroc's milkshake machine sales territory looked completely sane.雷·克罗克的奶昔机销售领域看起来完全正常.
137It was这是
138also going nowhere.也无处可去。
139The hamburger stand looked ridiculous.汉堡摊看起来很可笑。
140It was also the entire opportunity.这也是整个机会。
141None of this means every foolish looking decision is secretly brilliant.这并不意味着所有愚蠢的决定 都暗地里很聪明
142Plenty of them are just他们中有很多只是
143foolish, and the personal trainer who goes broke is a real common outcome too, not just a cautionary愚蠢的,而个人的训练员 打破也是 一个真正的常见的结果, 不只是警告
144The actual skill being described here isn't a cue to do reckless things and hope.这里描述的实际技巧 并不是做鲁莽的事情和希望的提示
145It's tolerating这是容忍的
146the specific discomfort of being misread by people whose opinion you've been trained since childhood被那些从小就接受过训练的人 误读的具体不适
147to wait heavily for long enough to find out which kind of foolish you actually are.等得够久 才知道你是什么样的傻瓜
148So maybe the所以也许
149real question isn't how do you escape the rat race.真正的问题不是你怎么逃过老鼠比赛
150Maybe it's whether you can sit for however也许你可以坐下来
151long it takes inside the particular discomfort of looking like the fool at the family table.需要很长一段时间 才能在家庭餐桌上 长得像傻瓜
152You need to be comfortable being the co-worker people whisper about, the friend everyone's你需要自在 当同事 耳语,朋友 每个人都
153quietly worried about, without that discomfort alone being enough to send you scrambling back悄悄的担心,没有这种不适 一个人足够送你回去
154to the track, because the track will always look safer because it's designed to.到赛道上,因为赛道总是会看起来更安全,因为它的设计.
155That was always总是这样
156the whole point of building it in the first place.整个点 建造它 首先。
157That's all for now.仅此而已
158I make videos like this,我拍这样的视频,
159breaking down complex behavioral patterns in simple ways, and how to actually grow from it.以简单的方式打破复杂的行为模式, 以及如何从中真正成长。
160Like and subscribe to see them.喜欢和订阅看他们。
161Comment of the day goes to Emily Carter, and it reads,当天的评论是给艾米丽·卡特的,它写道,
162This video is incredibly insightful.这段录像很有洞察力
163It changed the way I see learning and my own potential.它改变了我所看到的学习方式和我自己的潜力。
164I一、导 言
165never realized how much my environment, focus, and approach influence how fast I can absorb从来没有意识到我的环境,焦点,和接近 影响多快我能吸收
166information.资料。
167Definitely one of the most valuable videos I've watched.绝对是我看过的最有价值的视频之一。
168Thank you Emily.谢谢你,艾米莉。
169I'm glad我很高兴
170it gave you a new perspective.它给了你一个新的视角。
171Once you understand how learning really works, growth becomes a lot一旦你明白学习的真正作用 成长就会变得很多
172more more more more more intentional, more more more越多越有意识
该视频共有字幕 172 条。解锁更多字幕为会员功能,请移动到 价格

P2 · 【心理成长】为什么装傻才能逃离内卷 · 鼠赛陷阱 p02 英文字幕 (P2)

字幕摘录

时间英文中文
0:00A guy named Ray Kroc walked into a small burger stand in San Bernardino in 1954, saw two brothers1954年,一个叫雷·克罗克的人走进圣贝纳迪诺的一个小汉堡摊,看见两个兄弟
0:07running eight locations of their own restaurant, and asked why they hadn't franchised it into并问为什么他们没有 特许进入
0:12hundreds.几百个
0:13Their answer, more or less, was that they liked their life the way it was.他们或多或少的回答是 他们喜欢自己的生活
0:16Ray thought雷以为
0:17that was insane.这太疯狂了。
0:18He also thought it was an opportunity.他还认为这是一个机会。
0:20Within a few years, he'd built在几年内,他建造了
0:22McDonald's into an empire, and the brothers who invented the entire system ended up practically麦当劳进入了帝国 发明整个系统的兄弟们最终几乎
0:27in their own story.他们的故事。
展开字幕全文(172 条)
序号英文中文
1A guy named Ray Kroc walked into a small burger stand in San Bernardino in 1954, saw two brothers1954年,一个叫雷·克罗克的人走进圣贝纳迪诺的一个小汉堡摊,看见两个兄弟
2running eight locations of their own restaurant, and asked why they hadn't franchised it into并问为什么他们没有 特许进入
3hundreds.几百个
4Their answer, more or less, was that they liked their life the way it was.他们或多或少的回答是 他们喜欢自己的生活
5Ray thought雷以为
6that was insane.这太疯狂了。
7He also thought it was an opportunity.他还认为这是一个机会。
8Within a few years, he'd built在几年内,他建造了
9McDonald's into an empire, and the brothers who invented the entire system ended up practically麦当劳进入了帝国 发明整个系统的兄弟们最终几乎
10in their own story.他们的故事。
11Everyone in that town thought Ray was the reckless one, the guy chasing a dumb镇上的人都认为雷是个鲁莽的人 是个追着哑巴的人
12idea about hamburgers when he already had a perfectly good career selling milkshake machines.关于汉堡的主意 当他已经有 一个完美的职业 销售奶昔机。
13Turns out the milkshake machine salesman wasn't the fool.原来奶昔机推销员不是傻瓜.
14He just looked like one,他看起来像一个
15right up until he wasn't.直到他没有。
16That's the pattern almost nobody notices until it's already happened这就是模式 几乎没有人注意到 直到它已经发生
17to someone else, and never to themselves in the moment it actually mattered.对别人来说,在真正重要的时刻 永远不要对自己
18Here's the uncomfortable这是不舒服的
19psychology underneath this.心理学在这个下面。
20Humans evolved in small tribes where standing out from the group was人类在小部落中进化而来, 在那里,脱离群体
21genuinely dangerous.真正的危险。
22Get exiled from your 20 person hunting group 40,000 years ago, and you四万年前从你二十个人的狩猎团体中流放出来 而你
23probably die within the month without protection.可能在月内死亡,没有保护。
24So your brain built a very sensitive alarm system你的大脑造了一个非常敏感的警报系统
25around looking foolish in front of your tribe, and that alarm system never got the memo that the在你的部落面前看着愚蠢 警报系统从未收到过
26stakes changed.赌注改变了。
27Today looking foolish at a dinner party means someone raises an eyebrow.今天看晚宴很傻 意味着有人会眉毛
28Your amygdala你的阿米格达拉
29doesn't know the difference.不识差别.
30It still fires like you're about to get thrown out of the cave,它仍然像火 你即将被扔出洞穴,
31which is why quitting a stable job to try something uncertain triggers a genuine physiological stress这就是为什么放弃稳定的工作 尝试一些不确定的事情 触发真正的生理压力
32response.反应。
33Not because the plan is necessarily bad, but because your ancient wiring reads deviating不是因为计划很糟 而是因为你古老的线条读得很离谱
34from the group as an existential threat, regardless of the actual math involved.从群体作为一个存在性的威胁, 不论涉及的实际数学。
35Here's where it gets这是它得到的地方
36specifically relevant to the rat race, though, because the rat race isn't just a job.和老鼠比赛特别有关 因为老鼠比赛不仅仅是一份工作
37It's a这是一个
38well-designed social proof machine.设计良好的社会证明机器。
39Everyone around you has a mortgage size to their salary,你周围的每个人都有他们工资的抵押贷款规模
40a car size to their promotion, a vacation size to their vacation days.他们升职时的车型 假期时的车型
41The system works precisely系统运转的准确性
42because everyone's watching everyone else move at the same pace, which makes staying inside the因为每个人都在看着其他人以同样的速度前进, 这就使得留在里面
43pace feel safe, and stepping outside it feel like the single dumbest thing a person could possibly脚步感觉安全, 并走出它的感觉是 一个人最愚蠢的事情可能
44do.说吧
45Psychologist Solomon Ash demonstrated something about this back in the 1950s that所罗门心理学家 Ash在20世纪50年代 证明了一些关于这一点
46still holds up disturbingly well.仍然坚挺不安
47He put people in a room with actors and asked a laughably easy他把人和演员放在一个房间里 问一个可笑的简单
48question, which of these lines matches the reference line?问,这些线中哪条与参考线相符?
49When the actors all confidently当演员们都有信心
50gave the wrong answer, a huge chunk of actual participants abandoned the obvious correct answer给出了错误的答案,一大批实际参与者放弃了明显的正确答案
51and agreed with the group instead.并且同意小组的意见。
52Not because they couldn't see straight, because disagreeing不是因为他们不能直视, 因为不同意
53with the room felt worse than being wrong.房间感觉比错还糟
54That's not a personal flaw.这不是个人缺陷
55That's baseline human wiring,这是人类的基线线
56running quietly under every career decision you've ever made that involved the what will静静地运行在每一个职业决定之下 你曾经做过的决定 涉及到什么会
57people think mindset.人们思考思维。
58Now stretch that experiment out over an entire career instead of one afternoon现在把这个实验 整个职业生涯 而不是一个下午
59in a lab.在实验室。
60Nobody's showing you obviously wrong lines.没人给你看错台词
61They're showing you a mortgage, a title,他们给你看抵押贷款,头衔,
62a LinkedIn headline, a retirement plan that technically works out fine in 41 years.a LinkedIn头条,退休计划,在41年内在技术上有效。
63The那个
64pool to agree with the room is exactly the same pool those participants felt, just spread across同意房间的泳池 和大家所感受到的一样
65decades instead of minutes, which makes it almost invisible while it's happening.几十年而不是几分钟, 这使得它几乎看不见 当它发生的时候。
66So here's the所以这是
67actual mechanism behind why escaping the rat race requires looking stupid first.逃出老鼠比赛的背后机制 需要先看傻子
68And it's not a这不是一个
69metaphor.喻义.
70It's structural.它的结构。
71Any move genuinely different enough to get you out of the standard任何真正不同的动作 足以让你脱离标准
72track will, by definition, look wrong to people still standing on the track.铁轨从定义上看,对仍然站在铁轨上的人来说是错的。
73If it looked smart如果看起来很聪明的话
74by the track's own metrics, it wouldn't actually be different.根据赛道本身的衡量标准,实际上不会不同.
75It would just be a slightly faster就快一点
76lap around the same loop.环绕同一圈。
77Think about what it would have looked like from the outside.想想外面会是什么样子
78To watch看着
79someone quit a stable corporate job in 2005 to build websites full time before building websites2005年有人辞去了稳定的公司工作,在建立网站之前全天建设网站
80was a real career path anyone respected.是一个真正的职业道路 任何人都尊重。
81Or to watch a friend in 2011 dump savings into this或看着朋友在2011年 将积蓄倒进这个
82weird internet currency called Bitcoin that most economists were openly mocking.怪异的网络货币叫比特币,
83Or to watch a或者看一个
84coworker leave a law firm to become a personal trainer, a job everyone quietly assumed was for同事离开律师事务所 成为私人教练, 一份人人都悄悄猜想的工作
85people who couldn't hack the real career.无法进入真正事业的人
86In every one of these stories, the person looked at在每一个故事中, 人看着
87the exact moment of the decision, genuinely foolish to almost everyone watching.几乎所有人都在看, 实在愚蠢。
88The kind of foolish这种愚蠢
89that gets talked about at family dinners in a slightly concerned tone.在家庭晚宴上用一种有点担心的语气谈论
90Here's the twist that这里的曲折
91makes this whole thing so uncomfortable to actually live through rather than just hear about afterward.让这一切变得很不自在 而不是仅仅听到后事
92You cannot tell from inside the decision whether you're the person who looks stupid and turns out你无法从决定中分辨你是不是那个 看上去很愚蠢,结果却很愚蠢的人
93to be right, or the person who looks stupid and turns out to be wrong and stupid.或看起来很愚蠢 却又很愚蠢的人
94The lawyer who那个律师
95becomes a personal trainer might build a seven-figure fitness brand, or might be broke and miserable in成为一名私人教练 可能建立一个七位数的健身品牌, 或可能破碎和痛苦在
96three years.三年时间。
97From the outside at month one, both of these people look identical.从外表看,在第一月, 两人看起来都一样。
98Same career change,同样的职业变化,
99same confused family, same slightly pitying look from old coworkers at the class reunion.同样的混乱的家庭, 有点可怜 从老同事 在班级团聚。
100This is exactly why the rat race is so effective at keeping people inside it, and it's a genuinely老鼠比赛之所以如此有效 却能把人关在里面
101elegant trap when you look at it clearly.高雅的陷阱 当你看清楚它。
102It's not that people are too dumb to see a way out.不是人们太蠢了 看不到出路
103It's that every way out requires tolerating a period of uncertainty that looks from every angle每一个出路都需要 忍受一个不确定的时期 从每个角度看
104available to an outside observer, indistinguishable from failure.外部观察员可使用,与失败无异。
105Staying on the track guarantees a留在轨道上保证
106mediocre, knowable outcome.平庸,可知的结果.
107Stepping off it offers a wide range of outcomes.退出它可带来广泛的结果。
108Some spectacular,一些壮观,
109some genuinely bad, and critically no way to know in advance which one you're getting.一些真正糟糕的, 关键是没有办法提前知道 你得到的是什么。
110Most people choose the guaranteed mediocre outcome over the unknown one, especially if大部分人选择了保证的平庸结果而不是未知的结果,特别是如果
111the unknown one comes with the added cost of looking foolish to everyone they know.不知名的人会付出更多的代价 让所有人都觉得自己很愚蠢
112There's a researcher named Daniel Kahneman whose work on loss aversion explains part of why this有个研究者叫丹尼尔·卡恩曼 他关于损失厌恶的著作解释了为什么
113feels so much heavier than it should.感觉太重了
114His research found that the pain of losing something is他的研究发现 失去的东西的痛苦是
115psychologically about twice as intense as the pleasure of gaining something equivalent,从心理上来说 比得到同等东西的乐趣还要强烈一倍
116which means quitting a stable job doesn't just risk losing income.这意味着放弃稳定的工作 不只是冒着失去收入的风险
117It risks losing status,可能会失去地位
118identity, the story you tell about yourself at parties, and your brain weighs all of that loss身份,你在派对上讲述的故事, 你的大脑权衡了所有的损失
119roughly twice as heavily as it weighs the potential upside, even when the actual math favors the leap.大约两倍于它的重量 潜在的颠倒, 即使实际的数学 喜欢跳跃。
120No wonder the safe path always feels more rational in the moment.难怪现在安全之路总是更合理
121It's not more rational,这更不合理
122it's just louder, because loss aversion has a megaphone and potential gain has a whisper.说得更响 因为对损失的厌恶有扩音器 潜在收益有耳语
123Here's the detail that actually reframes this whole idea, and it's the part most people skip细节是这样重新构思整个想法的, 这是大多数人跳过的部分
124too quickly.太过快了
125Looking stupid isn't a side effect you have to tolerate on the way to escaping the看上去很傻 并不是在逃跑的路上 你不得不忍受的副作用
126rat race.老鼠赛.
127It's functionally the exit fee.功能上是退出费.
128Every genuinely asymmetric opportunity exists specifically每个真正不对称的机会都具体存在
129because most people won't take it, and most people won't take it specifically because it looks stupid因为大多数人不会接受 大多数人也不会接受 因为看起来很愚蠢
130enough to keep the crowd away.足以让人群远离
131The moment an opportunity stops looking stupid, stops looking机会不再显得愚蠢,不再寻找
132risky, stops making your relatives wince slightly at Thanksgiving.冒险,不要让你的亲戚在感恩节有点晕倒
133It's usually because the crowd通常是因为人群
134has already caught on, and the actual asymmetric advantage has already been priced out by everyone已经抓住了 实际的不对称优势 已经为每个人定价了
135rushing in at once.一下子就冲进来了
136Ray Kroc's milkshake machine sales territory looked completely sane.雷·克罗克的奶昔机销售领域看起来完全正常.
137It was这是
138also going nowhere.也无处可去。
139The hamburger stand looked ridiculous.汉堡摊看起来很可笑。
140It was also the entire opportunity.这也是整个机会。
141None of this means every foolish looking decision is secretly brilliant.这并不意味着所有愚蠢的决定 都暗地里很聪明
142Plenty of them are just他们中有很多只是
143foolish, and the personal trainer who goes broke is a real common outcome too, not just a cautionary愚蠢的,而个人的训练员 打破也是 一个真正的常见的结果, 不只是警告
144The actual skill being described here isn't a cue to do reckless things and hope.这里描述的实际技巧 并不是做鲁莽的事情和希望的提示
145It's tolerating这是容忍的
146the specific discomfort of being misread by people whose opinion you've been trained since childhood被那些从小就接受过训练的人 误读的具体不适
147to wait heavily for long enough to find out which kind of foolish you actually are.等得够久 才知道你是什么样的傻瓜
148So maybe the所以也许
149real question isn't how do you escape the rat race.真正的问题不是你怎么逃过老鼠比赛
150Maybe it's whether you can sit for however也许你可以坐下来
151long it takes inside the particular discomfort of looking like the fool at the family table.需要很长一段时间 才能在家庭餐桌上 长得像傻瓜
152You need to be comfortable being the co-worker people whisper about, the friend everyone's你需要自在 当同事 耳语,朋友 每个人都
153quietly worried about, without that discomfort alone being enough to send you scrambling back悄悄的担心,没有这种不适 一个人足够送你回去
154to the track, because the track will always look safer because it's designed to.到赛道上,因为赛道总是会看起来更安全,因为它的设计.
155That was always总是这样
156the whole point of building it in the first place.整个点 建造它 首先。
157That's all for now.仅此而已
158I make videos like this,我拍这样的视频,
159breaking down complex behavioral patterns in simple ways, and how to actually grow from it.以简单的方式打破复杂的行为模式, 以及如何从中真正成长。
160Like and subscribe to see them.喜欢和订阅看他们。
161Comment of the day goes to Emily Carter, and it reads,当天的评论是给艾米丽·卡特的,它写道,
162This video is incredibly insightful.这段录像很有洞察力
163It changed the way I see learning and my own potential.它改变了我所看到的学习方式和我自己的潜力。
164I一、导 言
165never realized how much my environment, focus, and approach influence how fast I can absorb从来没有意识到我的环境,焦点,和接近 影响多快我能吸收
166information.资料。
167Definitely one of the most valuable videos I've watched.绝对是我看过的最有价值的视频之一。
168Thank you Emily.谢谢你,艾米莉。
169I'm glad我很高兴
170it gave you a new perspective.它给了你一个新的视角。
171Once you understand how learning really works, growth becomes a lot一旦你明白学习的真正作用 成长就会变得很多
172更多sembôt중 更多故意, 更明确, 更多enal, 更多牙科, 更多täntional,
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P3 · 【心理成长】为什么装傻才能逃离内卷 · 鼠赛陷阱 p03 无字幕 (P3)

字幕摘录

时间英文中文
0:00A guy named Ray Kroc walked into a small burger stand in San Bernardino in 1954, saw two brothers1954年,一个叫雷·克罗克的人走进圣贝纳迪诺的一个小汉堡摊,看见两个兄弟
0:07running eight locations of their own restaurant, and asked why they hadn't franchised it into并问为什么他们没有 特许进入
0:12hundreds.几百个
0:13Their answer, more or less, was that they liked their life the way it was.他们或多或少的回答是 他们喜欢自己的生活
0:16Ray thought雷以为
0:17that was insane.这太疯狂了。
0:18He also thought it was an opportunity.他还认为这是一个机会。
0:20Within a few years, he'd built在几年内,他建造了
0:22McDonald's into an empire, and the brothers who invented the entire system ended up practically麦当劳进入了帝国 发明整个系统的兄弟们最终几乎
0:27in their own story.他们的故事。
展开字幕全文(171 条)
序号英文中文
1A guy named Ray Kroc walked into a small burger stand in San Bernardino in 1954, saw two brothers1954年,一个叫雷·克罗克的人走进圣贝纳迪诺的一个小汉堡摊,看见两个兄弟
2running eight locations of their own restaurant, and asked why they hadn't franchised it into并问为什么他们没有 特许进入
3hundreds.几百个
4Their answer, more or less, was that they liked their life the way it was.他们或多或少的回答是 他们喜欢自己的生活
5Ray thought雷以为
6that was insane.这太疯狂了。
7He also thought it was an opportunity.他还认为这是一个机会。
8Within a few years, he'd built在几年内,他建造了
9McDonald's into an empire, and the brothers who invented the entire system ended up practically麦当劳进入了帝国 发明整个系统的兄弟们最终几乎
10in their own story.他们的故事。
11Everyone in that town thought Ray was the reckless one, the guy chasing a dumb镇上的人都认为雷是个鲁莽的人 是个追着哑巴的人
12idea about hamburgers when he already had a perfectly good career selling milkshake machines.关于汉堡的主意 当他已经有 一个完美的职业 销售奶昔机。
13Turns out the milkshake machine salesman wasn't the fool.原来奶昔机推销员不是傻瓜.
14He just looked like one right up until他看起来像一个 直到
15he wasn't.他没有。
16That's the pattern almost nobody notices until it's already happened to someone else,这模式几乎没人注意到 直到已经发生在别人身上
17and never to themselves in the moment it actually mattered.在真正重要的时刻 永远不要对自己
18Here's the uncomfortable psychology这是不舒服的心理学
19underneath this.这个下面
20Humans evolved in small tribes where standing out from the group was genuinely人类在小部落中进化而来,这些部落是真正的。
21dangerous.危险
22Get exiled from your 20-person hunting group 40,000 years ago, and you probably die四万年前从你的二十人猎捕组中流放出来 你可能死了
23within the month without protection.在月里,没有保护。
24So your brain built a very sensitive alarm system around looking所以,你的大脑建立了一个非常敏感的警报系统 周围寻找
25foolish in front of your tribe, and that alarm system never got the memo that the stakes changed.在你的部落面前愚蠢, 警报系统从来没有得到备忘录 赌注改变。
26Today looking foolish at a dinner party means someone raises an eyebrow.今天看晚宴很傻 意味着有人会眉毛
27Your amygdala doesn't你的阿米格达拉没有
28know the difference.知其差别.
29It still fires like you're about to get thrown out of the cave, which is why它仍然燃烧 就像你即将被扔出洞穴, 这就是为什么
30quitting a stable job to try something uncertain triggers a genuine physiological stress response.放弃稳定的工作 尝试一些不确定的东西 触发真正的生理压力反应
31Not because the plan is necessarily bad, but because your ancient wiring reads deviating from不是因为计划很糟 而是因为你的古老线条读得离谱
32the group as an existential threat regardless of the actual math involved.无论实际的数学结果如何,
33Here's where it gets这是它得到的地方
34specifically relevant to the rat race though, because the rat race isn't just a job.和老鼠比赛特别有关 因为老鼠比赛不仅仅是一份工作
35It's a这是一个
36well-designed social proof machine.设计良好的社会证明机器。
37Everyone around you has a mortgage size to their salary,你周围的每个人都有他们工资的抵押贷款规模
38a car size to their promotion, a vacation size to their vacation days.他们升职时的车型 假期时的车型
39The system works precisely系统运转的准确性
40because everyone's watching everyone else move at the same pace, which makes staying inside the因为每个人都在看着其他人以同样的速度前进, 这就使得留在里面
41pace feel safe, and stepping outside it feel like the single dumbest thing a person could possibly脚步感觉安全, 并走出它的感觉是 一个人最愚蠢的事情可能
42do.说吧
43Psychologist Solomon Ash demonstrated something about this back in the 1950s that所罗门心理学家 Ash在20世纪50年代 证明了一些关于这一点
44still holds up disturbingly well.仍然坚挺不安
45He put people in a room with actors and asked a laughably easy他把人和演员放在一个房间里 问一个可笑的简单
46question, which of these lines matches the reference line?问,这些线中哪条与参考线相符?
47When the actors all confidently当演员们都有信心
48gave the wrong answer, a huge chunk of actual participants abandoned the obvious correct answer给出了错误的答案,一大批实际参与者放弃了明显的正确答案
49and agreed with the group instead.并且同意小组的意见。
50Not because they couldn't see straight, because disagreeing不是因为他们不能直视, 因为不同意
51with the room felt worse than being wrong.房间感觉比错还糟
52That's not a personal flaw.这不是个人缺陷
53That's baseline human wiring,这是人类的基线线
54running quietly under every career decision you've ever made that involved the what will静静地运行在每一个职业决定之下 你曾经做过的决定 涉及到什么会
55people think mindset.人们思考思维。
56Now stretch that experiment out over an entire career instead of one afternoon现在把这个实验 整个职业生涯 而不是一个下午
57in a lab.在实验室。
58Nobody's showing you obviously wrong lines.没人给你看错台词
59They're showing you a mortgage, a title,他们给你看抵押贷款,头衔,
60a LinkedIn headline, a retirement plan that technically works out fine in 41 years.a LinkedIn头条,退休计划,在41年内在技术上有效。
61The那个
62pool to agree with the room is exactly the same pool those participants felt, just spread across同意房间的泳池 和大家所感受到的一样
63minutes, which makes it almost invisible while it's happening.几分钟,这让它几乎看不见 当它发生。
64So here's the actual mechanism这就是实际的机制
65behind why escaping the rat race requires looking stupid first.为何要逃避老鼠比赛 需要先看傻脸
66And it's not a metaphor.亦不为喻.
67It's这是
68structural.结构。
69Any move genuinely different enough to get you out of the standard track will, by任何真正不同的动作 足以让你走出标准赛道
70definition, look wrong to people still standing on the track.定义,看错人 仍然站在轨道上。
71If it looked smart by the track's own如果在赛道上看起来很聪明
72metrics, it wouldn't actually be different.度量衡,其实不会不同
73It would just be a slightly faster lap around the same同一圈的圈子会稍微快一点
74Think about what it would have looked like from the outside.想想外面会是什么样子
75To watch someone quit a stable看有人退出马厩
76corporate job in 2005 to build websites full-time before building websites was a real career path2005年公司在建设网站前全时建设网站的工作是一条真正的职业道路.
77anyone respected.任何受到尊重的人
78Or to watch a friend in 2011 dump savings into this weird internet currency或者在2011年看着一个朋友 把钱存进这个奇怪的网络货币里
79called Bitcoin that most economists were openly mocking.称比特币是大多数经济学家公开嘲笑的对象.
80Or to watch a co-worker leave a law firm或者看同事离开律师事务所
81to become a personal trainer.成为个人教练。
82A job everyone quietly assumed was for people who couldn't hack每个人都悄悄猜想的工作 是给那些无法黑客的工作
83the real career.真正的事业。
84In every one of these stories, the person looked at the exact moment of the在每一个故事中, 人看 确切的时刻
85decision, genuinely foolish to almost everyone watching.对几乎所有观众来说都是愚蠢
86The kind of foolish that gets talked那种愚蠢的人会说话
87about at family dinners in a slightly concerned tone.在家庭晚宴上 有点担心
88Here's the twist that makes this whole thing这里的曲折使这一切
89so uncomfortable to actually live through, rather than just hear about afterward.很难过日子 而不是听到后事
90You cannot tell你看不出来
91from inside the decision whether you're the person who looks stupid and turns out to be right,从内心决定你是不是那个 看上去很愚蠢而且证明对的人,
92or the person who looks stupid and turns out to be wrong and stupid.或者是那些看起来很愚蠢 却又很愚蠢的人
93The lawyer who becomes a成为
94personal trainer might build a seven-figure fitness brand, or might be broke and miserable in three个人教练可能造一个七位数的健身品牌, 或可能破碎和悲惨的三
95years.岁月
96From the outside at month one, both of these people look identical.从外表看,在第一月, 两人看起来都一样。
97Same career change,同样的职业变化,
98same confused family, same slightly pitying look from old co-workers at the class reunion.同样的混乱的家庭, 同样的有点怜悯 从老同事 在班级团聚。
99This is exactly why the rat race is so effective at keeping people inside it, and it's a genuinely老鼠比赛之所以如此有效 却能把人关在里面
100elegant trap when you look at it clearly.高雅的陷阱 当你看清楚它。
101It's not that people are too dumb to see a way out.不是人们太蠢了 看不到出路
102It's that every way out requires tolerating a period of uncertainty that looks from every angle每一个出路都需要 忍受一个不确定的时期 从每个角度看
103available to an outside observer, indistinguishable from failure.外部观察员可使用,与失败无异。
104Staying on the track guarantees a留在轨道上保证
105mediocre, knowable outcome.平庸,可知的结果.
106Stepping off it offers a wide range of outcomes, some spectacular,摆脱它能带来各种各样的结果, 一些壮观的,
107some genuinely bad, and critically no way to know in advance which one you're getting.一些真正糟糕的, 关键是没有办法提前知道 你得到的是什么。
108Most people choose the guaranteed mediocre outcome over the unknown one, especially if大部分人选择了保证的平庸结果而不是未知的结果,特别是如果
109the unknown one comes with the added cost of looking foolish to everyone they know.不知名的人会付出更多的代价 让所有人都觉得自己很愚蠢
110There's a researcher named Daniel Kahneman whose work on loss aversion explains part of why this有个研究者叫丹尼尔·卡恩曼 他关于损失厌恶的著作解释了为什么
111feels so much heavier than it should.感觉太重了
112His research found that the pain of losing something is他的研究发现 失去的东西的痛苦是
113psychologically about twice as intense as the pleasure of gaining something equivalent,从心理上来说 比得到同等东西的乐趣还要强烈一倍
114which means quitting a stable job doesn't just risk losing income.这意味着放弃稳定的工作 不只是冒着失去收入的风险
115It risks losing status,可能会失去地位
116identity, the story you tell about yourself at parties, and your brain weighs all of that loss身份,你在派对上讲述的故事, 你的大脑权衡了所有的损失
117roughly twice as heavily as it weighs the potential upside, even when the actual math favors the leap.大约两倍于它的重量 潜在的颠倒, 即使实际的数学 喜欢跳跃。
118No wonder the safe path always feels more rational in the moment.难怪现在安全之路总是更合理
119It's not more rational,这更不合理
120it's just louder, because loss aversion has a megaphone and potential gain has a whisper.说得更响 因为对损失的厌恶有扩音器 潜在收益有耳语
121Here's the detail that actually reframes this whole idea, and it's the part most people skip细节是这样重新构思整个想法的, 这是大多数人跳过的部分
122too quickly.太过快了
123Looking stupid isn't a side effect you have to tolerate on the way to escaping the看上去很傻 并不是在逃跑的路上 你不得不忍受的副作用
124rat race.老鼠赛.
125It's functionally the exit fee.功能上是退出费.
126Every genuinely asymmetric opportunity exists specifically每个真正不对称的机会都具体存在
127because most people won't take it, and most people won't take it specifically because it looks stupid因为大多数人不会接受 大多数人也不会接受 因为看起来很愚蠢
128enough to keep the crowd away.足以让人群远离
129The moment an opportunity stops looking stupid, stops looking机会不再显得愚蠢,不再寻找
130risky, stops making your relatives wince slightly at Thanksgiving.冒险,不要让你的亲戚在感恩节有点晕倒
131It's usually because the crowd通常是因为人群
132has already caught on, and the actual asymmetric advantage has already been priced out by everyone已经抓住了 实际的不对称优势 已经为每个人定价了
133rushing in at once.一下子就冲进来了
134Ray Kroc's milkshake machine sales territory looked completely sane.雷·克罗克的奶昔机销售领域看起来完全正常.
135It was这是
136also going nowhere.也无处可去。
137The hamburger stand looked ridiculous.汉堡摊看起来很可笑。
138It was also the entire opportunity.这也是整个机会。
139None of this means every foolish-looking decision is secretly brilliant.这并不意味着每一个愚蠢的决定都是 秘密的辉煌。
140Plenty of them are just他们中有很多只是
141foolish, and the personal trainer who goes broke is a real common outcome too, not just a cautionary愚蠢的,而个人的训练员 打破也是 一个真正的常见的结果, 不只是警告
142The actual skill being described here isn't a cue to do reckless things and hope.这里描述的实际技巧 并不是做鲁莽的事情和希望的提示
143It's tolerating这是容忍的
144the specific discomfort of being misread by people whose opinion you've been trained since childhood被那些从小就接受过训练的人 误读的具体不适
145to wait heavily for long enough to find out which kind of foolish you actually are.等得够久 才知道你是什么样的傻瓜
146So maybe the所以也许
147real question isn't how do you escape the rat race.真正的问题不是你怎么逃过老鼠比赛
148Maybe it's whether you can sit for however也许你可以坐下来
149long it takes inside the particular discomfort of looking like the fool at the family table.需要很长一段时间 才能在家庭餐桌上 长得像傻瓜
150You need to be comfortable being the co-worker people whisper about, the friend everyone's你需要自在 当同事 耳语,朋友 每个人都
151quietly worried about, without that discomfort alone being enough to send you scrambling back悄悄的担心,没有这种不适 一个人足够送你回去
152to the track, because the track will always look safer because it's designed to.到赛道上,因为赛道总是会看起来更安全,因为它的设计.
153That was always总是这样
154the whole point of building it in the first place.整个点 建造它 首先。
155That's all for now.仅此而已
156I make videos like this,我拍这样的视频,
157breaking down complex behavioral patterns in simple ways, and how to actually grow from it.以简单的方式打破复杂的行为模式, 以及如何从中真正成长。
158Like and subscribe to see them.喜欢和订阅看他们。
159Comment of the day goes to Emily Carter, and it reads,当天的评论是给艾米丽·卡特的,它写道,
160This video is incredibly insightful.这段录像很有洞察力
161It changed the way I see learning and my own potential.它改变了我所看到的学习方式和我自己的潜力。
162I一、导 言
163never realized how much my environment, focus, and approach influence how fast I can absorb从来没有意识到我的环境,焦点,和接近 影响多快我能吸收
164information.资料。
165Definitely one of the most valuable videos I've watched.绝对是我看过的最有价值的视频之一。
166Thank you Emily.谢谢你,艾米莉。
167I'm glad我很高兴
168it gave you a new perspective.它给了你一个新的视角。
169Once you understand how learning really works, growth becomes a lot一旦你明白学习的真正作用 成长就会变得很多
170more更多
171and和
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