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上议院英音天团！老钱口音，用词讲究，教科书级示范，听一次就入坑，学英语必看！

发布于 2026-08-20 · 时长 11:33

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:05	My Lords, the United Kingdom has ratified the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty and	陛下,联合王国批准了《全面禁止核试验条约》,
0:10	continues to press for its entry into force.	继续推动其生效。
0:13	We remain committed to our voluntary moratorium	我们仍然致力于自愿暂停
0:16	on nuclear test explosions, having ceased nuclear testing in 1991.	于1991年停止核试验。
0:20	The nuclear testing	核试验
0:22	policy of the United States is a matter for the US Government and it would therefore be	美国的政策是美国政府的事,因此,这将是
0:27	appropriate to comment further.	适宜作进一步评论。
0:32	My Lords, it is easy to look upon this as some sort of playground bravado by President	大王们,这很容易被总统视为某种游乐场的破坏
0:38	Trump, who clearly did not understand the implications of what it meant by the trials	特朗普,他显然不明白审判的意义
0:44	of delivery systems that Putin was conducting.	普京正在运行的运载系统。

展开字幕全文（152 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	My Lords, the United Kingdom has ratified the Comprehensive Nuclear Test Ban Treaty and	陛下,联合王国批准了《全面禁止核试验条约》,
2	continues to press for its entry into force.	继续推动其生效。
3	We remain committed to our voluntary moratorium	我们仍然致力于自愿暂停
4	on nuclear test explosions, having ceased nuclear testing in 1991.	于1991年停止核试验。
5	The nuclear testing	核试验
6	policy of the United States is a matter for the US Government and it would therefore be	美国的政策是美国政府的事,因此,这将是
7	appropriate to comment further.	适宜作进一步评论。
8	My Lords, it is easy to look upon this as some sort of playground bravado by President	大王们,这很容易被总统视为某种游乐场的破坏
9	Trump, who clearly did not understand the implications of what it meant by the trials	特朗普,他显然不明白审判的意义
10	of delivery systems that Putin was conducting.	普京正在运行的运载系统。
11	Having made his statement, President Putin	普京总统发了言。
12	wanted to show how tough he was and made his statement about doing tests again.	想要展示他有多坚强并做了关于再次做测试的陈述
13	This would	这会
14	be quite amusing if it was not for the fact that it is so incredibly dangerous.	如果不是因为它太危险了那就很有趣
15	The Comprehensive	综合
16	Test Ban Treaty is one of the few treaties regarding nuclear weapons that is still in	《禁试条约》是关于核武器的少数条约之一,目前仍在
17	existence.	存在。
18	So many have fallen by the wayside.	这么多人掉在路边
19	We are less safe than we used to be because	我们比以前安全了
20	of that.	就是这样
21	If the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty is broken, it opens a Pandora's box.	如果《全面禁止试验条约》被打破,它将打开潘多拉的盒子。
22	All	全体
23	of us will be far less safe.	我们的安全性会低得多
24	That is extremely worrying.	这令人极为担忧。
25	Does my noble friend the Minister believe that even though something may not happen	我的贵友大臣是否相信,即使事情不会发生
26	because the Department of Energy in America is unable to do a test straightaway, it will	因为美国能源部无法马上进行测试,它会
27	take a couple of years and it will cost billions of dollars, so this thing may go away.	花了几年的时间,它会花费数十亿美元, 所以这个东西可能会消失。
28	Does	对
29	he believe that we should be, as a Government, making it very clear to the Americans, even	他相信,作为一个政府,我们应该让美国人民明白这一点,甚至
30	though you say it is their business, how much we support keeping the test ban treaty	虽然你说这是他们的事我们多么支持遵守禁试条约
31	in place and that we would be very disappointed if there were any break to that?	如果有任何突破,我们会非常失望吗?
32	The UK has a long-standing and important relationship with the United States and I think it is really	英国与美国有着长期的重要关系,我认为这确实是
33	important to start out and to say that, as I say, on a number of occasions.	如我所说,必须首先指出这一点。
34	The Comprehensive	综合
35	Test Ban Treaty, as my noble friend has said, is a really successful treaty and we continue	正如我尊敬的朋友所说,《禁试条约》是一项非常成功的条约,我们继续
36	to push and to do all we can to ensure that that Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty is as effective	推动和尽我们所能确保《全面禁止核试验条约》的效力
37	as it is with as many states as possible.	和尽可能多的州一样
38	We look forward to everyone who has signed	我们期待着所有签过字的人
39	it ratifying it in due course.	它在适当时候批准了该公约。
40	My Lords, just carrying forward that theme of treaties, we saw the PREPCOM for the NPT,	大人们,在推进条约主题时,我们看到了《不扩散条约》的PREPCOM,
41	which is due to meet again next year the Nuclear Proliferation Treaty.	明年将再次召开《核不扩散条约》会议。
42	We have five signatories.	我们有五个签名人。
43	In light of what we have seen from the rhetoric of Russia, the actions that others have taken	鉴于我们从俄罗斯的言辞中看到的情况,以及其他国家采取的行动,
44	as well, what is the assessment being made of the success of the NPT meeting next May?	此外,对明年5月《不扩散条约》会议成功与否的评估如何?
45	And secondly, linked to the recent conflict we saw between India and Pakistan, what extra	其次,与我们最近看到的印度和巴基斯坦之间的冲突有关,
46	efforts have been made to ensure those countries also sign the NPT?	已努力确保这些国家也签署《不扩散条约》?
47	The noble Lord has a lot of experience in these matters and he knows that there are	高贵的领主在这些问题上有很多经验,他知道
48	numerous conversations that go on, numerous efforts made by numerous countries in ways	继续的无数对话,以及许多国家以各种方式作出的无数努力
49	that we cannot often speak about in this Chamber.	我们不能经常在本会议厅谈论这一点。
50	But whether it is India and Pakistan or whether	但究竟是印度和巴基斯坦,还是
51	it is other countries, there are numerous debates and discussions which take place to	是其他国家,有无数的辩论和讨论是为了
52	try to ensure that we are as safe as we possibly can be.	尽量确保我们尽可能安全。
53	And the Nuclear Non-Proliferation	以及核不扩散
54	Treaty, to which the noble Lord refers, will meet in New York as he knows next year, which	高贵的领主提到的条约将于明年在纽约举行,他知道,条约将在纽约举行。
55	he thinks is an important statement to see that taking place in New York.	他认为,这是纽约发生的一次重要发言。
56	It is a really,	这是一个真正的,
57	really important treaty.	真的很重要的条约。
58	We have the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty and we have the Nuclear Non-Proliferation	我们有《全面禁止核试验条约》和《核不扩散》
59	Treaty.	条约。
60	I think sometimes what we should do, as well as recognising the difficulties and	我想有时我们应该做什么,以及认识到困难和困难。
61	problems that they are, for states and countries like us to continue to push the importance	象我们这样的国家和各国继续推动这种重要性
62	of those treaties and to do what we can to ensure their continued success.	并尽我们所能确保这些条约继续取得成功。
63	My Lords, would the noble Lord, the Minister, not agree that this is the latest instance	大人,尊敬的大人,大臣, 不同意这是最新的例子
64	of the potential use of nuclear weapons being referred to loosely by leaders of the recognised	被承认的国家领导人随意提到可能使用核武器。
65	weapon states in which President Putin gave the lead on several occasions when he spoke	普京总统多次讲话时曾带头使用武器的国家
66	about it in the context of the Ukraine conflict?	在乌克兰冲突的背景下?
67	That is surely a lamentable change from the	这的确是一个可悲的变化,
68	taboo on talking about these matters since the end of the Cold War.	自冷战结束以来,关于谈论这些问题的禁忌。
69	Would not the noble	不会是贵族
70	Lord, the Minister, think we would do better to work at the Non-Proliferation Treaty Review	主啊,部长,认为我们在《不扩散条约》审查方面做得更好。
71	Conference next year for a reaffirmation of the view that a nuclear war must not be fought	明年召开一次会议,重申决不能发动核战争的观点
72	and cannot be won?	无法赢得?
73	I think the noble Lord makes a really good point.	我认为尊贵的上帝说得非常有道理
74	With all the questions and certainly	和所有的问题,当然
75	with my comments so far, it is extremely important that we do not let rhetoric actually cause	以我至今为止的评论,我们不要让言辞真正引起
76	a problem that we do not want it to cause.	我们不希望它引起这个问题。
77	The question that the noble Lord has posed	尊者们提出的问题
78	is a really important one, which is why I have said in my answer so far and will say	是一个非常重要的问题, 这就是为什么我一直在我的回答中说,并将说
79	about the success of the Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty.	关于《全面禁止核试验条约》的成功。
80	We have not ourselves conducted	我们自己没有做
81	a nuclear test explosion since 1991.	1991年以来的一次核试验爆炸。
82	The United States and others conformed to that as well.	美国和其他国家也这样做。
83	The use of rhetoric, in whatever circumstance, people have to be really, really careful.	使用言辞,无论在何种情况下,人们必须真正,真正小心.
84	Our debates and discussions on these matters are looked at and pored over.	我们有关这些问题的辩论和讨论受到关注和关注。
85	I take the noble	我当贵族
86	Lord's point very seriously.	主的观点是非常严肃的。
87	We need to be very careful how we discuss these matters	我们需要非常小心地讨论这些问题
88	whilst, of course, having the right to discuss them.	当然,还有权利讨论
89	In a conflict-reset world, a credible nuclear deterrent is unarguable, but macho posturing	在冲突重现的世界中,可信的核威慑是无可辩驳的,但大男子主义姿态
90	by the leaders of the United States and Russia is an alarming development that undermines	美国和俄罗斯领导人的举动令人震惊,破坏了
91	the non-proliferation treaty.	《不扩散条约》的执行情况。
92	In response to the noble Lord, Lord Ahmad, will the Government	为了回应尊贵的领主艾哈迈德勋爵,政府会
93	take a lead to encourage, or indeed persuade, India, Pakistan and Israel to sign that treaty,	带头鼓励或说服印度、巴基斯坦和以色列签署该条约,
94	reaffirm it and strengthen it, and make it clear exactly what has been said?	是否重申和加强《公约》,并确切阐明所说的话?
95	The nuclear	核能
96	war cannot be won and must not be fought.	战争是不能赢的,绝不能打。
97	The noble Lord's point is that we encourage all States to join the nuclear non-proliferation	尊贵的上帝的观点是,我们鼓励所有国家加入核不扩散。
98	treaty.	条约。
99	It has been a huge vehicle by which we have worked together to try to keep the	它是一个巨大的工具,我们通过它共同努力,试图保持
100	world safe.	这世界很安全
101	We also accept, and the Government accept as many Governments across the world	我们也接受,政府也接受世界上许多政府
102	accept, that the nuclear deterrent is part of the security architecture of the world,	接受核威慑是世界安全结构的一部分,
103	and that part of having a nuclear deterrent is literally that, to deter from war, deter	拥有核威慑力量的这一部分实际上就是:为了威慑战争,威慑
104	from aggression.	从侵略。
105	The restatement of the deterrent policy is consistent with the nuclear non-proliferation	重新阐述威慑政策符合核不扩散
106	treaty, which the noble Lord will know that the UK is allowed to have weapons under.	贵族们会知道英国被允许拥有武器
107	My Lords, following on from what the Minister has just been very helpfully saying, in relation	阁下,根据部长刚才非常有帮助的话,
108	to our own United Kingdom nuclear defence capability, we have seen just this week that	我们本周看到,联合王国拥有核防御能力。
109	between 400 and 500 jobs will be put at risk at the atomic weapons establishment.	400至500个工作将面临原子武器机构的风险。
110	The Government	政府
111	claim that the workforce needs to be reshaped so that it is fit for the future, but surely	声称需要重新塑造劳动力,使之适合未来,但肯定
112	in a time of growing international insecurity can the noble Lord confirm that there will	在日益严重的国际不安全时期,尊贵的领主能够证实,
113	be absolutely no reduction in staffing for our nuclear weapons capability?	绝对不削减我们的核武器能力?
114	What I can confirm is that there will be no reduction in our capability of ensuring that	我可以证实的是,我们确保
115	the nuclear deterrent is effective and that it remains seven days a week, 365 days a year	* 核威慑是有效的,每周7天,每年365天;
116	and 24 hours a day, and that is the commitment that the Government makes.	这是政府的承诺。
117	I hear what she	我听到她的话
118	says about the AWE, and that is looking at reshaping how that important body works, but	说到AWE, 这是在研究如何重塑重要的身体工作,但。
119	the Government have committed £31 billion to the Dreadnought programme, with a £10	政府承诺向 " Dreadnought " 方案提供310亿英镑,其中包括10英镑。
120	billion contingency.	10亿意外开支。
121	We have committed £15 billion in this Parliament to the development	我们在这个议会中承诺了150亿英镑用于发展
122	of a new warhead.	一个新的弹头。
123	That is a Government that has committed, as the last Government did,	这个政府同上届政府一样承诺,
124	to spending billions of pounds on maintaining the credibility of our nuclear deterrent,	花费数十亿英镑来维持我们核威慑的公信力,
125	which is essential, as I said in answer to the noble Lord's question, to the global	正如我在回答尊贵的上帝的问题时所说,对于全球而言,这一点至关重要。
126	security of the world.	保护世界安全。
127	I draw, Your Lordships' House, attention to my entry in the Register of Interests, particularly	阁下,我提请大家注意我在《利益登记册》中的条目,特别是:
128	as the Vice-Chair of the Nuclear Threat Initiative, of which I am a consultant as well.	作为核威胁倡议副主席,我也是该倡议的顾问。
129	As every	与往常一样
130	European NATO member has ratified the 1996 Nuclear Test Ban Treaty, in addition to a	欧洲北约成员除了批准了1996年《禁止核试验条约》外,还批准了1996年《禁止核试验条约》。
131	2006, the commitment by the five nuclear weapon states to the CTBT was absolutely essential	2006年,五个核武器国家对《全面禁试条约》的承诺是绝对必要的。
132	to the indefinite extension of the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty in 1995.	1995年无限期延长《不扩散核武器条约》。
133	My noble	我的贵族
134	friend the Minister will be aware that former US officials who have had responsibility for	朋友,部长会知道,美国前官员
135	their nuclear arsenal have stated publicly that new US nuclear tests are unnecessary,	它们的核武库公开声明,美国没有必要进行新的核试验,
136	unwise and unwelcome.	不明智和不受欢迎。
137	As those officials have, has our Government assessed the impact on	正如这些官员所做的那样,我国政府是否评估了对人权的影响?
138	the NPT's future if there are renewed explosive nuclear tests by any of the five, including	《不扩散条约》的未来,如果五个国家中的任何一个国家重新进行爆炸性核试验,包括
139	both the US and the UK?	美国和英国?
140	As I have said, the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty is an essential part of the Government's	正如我说过的,《核不扩散条约》是我国政府的基本组成部分。
141	policy.	政策。
142	We remain committed under that treaty to the aspiration of a nuclear-free world,	根据该条约,我们仍然致力于实现无核武器世界的愿望,
143	which may seem a long way off at the present time, but that is the aspiration that we have.	但这正是我们的愿望。
144	All I can say with respect to this is to reiterate again the complete commitment that the Government	对此,我只能重申政府的全面承诺。
145	have to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, to the meeting next year in New York.	明年在纽约举行的会议。
146	What	什麽?
147	we want to see is that conference being a success.	我们希望看到这次会议取得成功。
148	Let me say to my noble friend that the UK remains an active participation in all of	让我对我的贵族朋友说,联合王国仍然积极参与所有
149	the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty forums, alongside the commitment to maintain for as	《不扩散核武器条约》论坛,以及承诺保持
150	long as it is necessary our nuclear deterrent.	只要有必要,我们的核威慑。
151	The commitment we also have to that Nuclear	我们对核力量的承诺
152	Non-Proliferation Treaty is important as well, and I think that is good UK Government policy.	不扩散《条约》也很重要,我认为这是联合王国政府的良好政策。

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