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英式口音有多好听!每日英音跟读:大英博物馆-策展人的角落(古

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时间英文中文
0:23One of these swords is my absolute favourite sword in any museum anywhere in the world.其中一把剑是我最喜欢的剑 在世界上任何地方的博物馆里
0:28I'm Sue Brunning, I'm curator of the European Early Medieval Collections, and this is my corner.我是苏布伦宁,欧洲早期中世纪收藏馆馆长,这是我的角落.
0:38So today I'm going to talk to you about my favourite artefacts in the museum, which are early Anglo-Saxon swords.今天我要和你们谈谈我最喜欢的 博物馆里的艺术品, 那是早期的盎格鲁-撒克逊剑。
0:44So I've got three swords here to talk to you about.所以我有三把剑要跟你说
0:47They all come from the 6th to early 7th century, so this is the Anglo-Saxon period in Britain.它们都来自6世纪到7世纪早期,所以这是英国的盎格鲁-撒克逊时期.
0:53In the early Anglo-Saxon period, swords were really the only weapon that was made and used exclusively for warfare.在盎格鲁-撒克逊早期,剑是真正唯一制造并专门用于战争的武器.
1:01So spears could be used for hunting, for instance, same with arrows, and axes were kind of related conceptually also to tools,因此,矛可以用来狩猎, 例如,与箭一样, 斧头在概念上也与工具有关,
1:08whereas swords were the only weapon that were basically made for killing other human beings.而剑是唯一可以杀死其他人的武器。
1:13Swords were also the most prestigious weapon, most prestigious type of fighting implement for the early Anglo-Saxons,剑也是早期盎格鲁-撒克逊人最有声望的武器,最有声望的战斗类型,
1:21and we see this in the art and literature from the time, but we also see it in particular from the archaeology, which is what I'm particularly interested in.我们从当时的艺术和文献中看到这一点, 但我们也特别从考古学中看到这一点, 这就是我特别感兴趣的。
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序号英文中文
1One of these swords is my absolute favourite sword in any museum anywhere in the world.其中一把剑是我最喜欢的剑 在世界上任何地方的博物馆里
2I'm Sue Brunning, I'm curator of the European Early Medieval Collections, and this is my corner.我是苏布伦宁,欧洲早期中世纪收藏馆馆长,这是我的角落.
3So today I'm going to talk to you about my favourite artefacts in the museum, which are early Anglo-Saxon swords.今天我要和你们谈谈我最喜欢的 博物馆里的艺术品, 那是早期的盎格鲁-撒克逊剑。
4So I've got three swords here to talk to you about.所以我有三把剑要跟你说
5They all come from the 6th to early 7th century, so this is the Anglo-Saxon period in Britain.它们都来自6世纪到7世纪早期,所以这是英国的盎格鲁-撒克逊时期.
6In the early Anglo-Saxon period, swords were really the only weapon that was made and used exclusively for warfare.在盎格鲁-撒克逊早期,剑是真正唯一制造并专门用于战争的武器.
7So spears could be used for hunting, for instance, same with arrows, and axes were kind of related conceptually also to tools,因此,矛可以用来狩猎, 例如,与箭一样, 斧头在概念上也与工具有关,
8whereas swords were the only weapon that were basically made for killing other human beings.而剑是唯一可以杀死其他人的武器。
9Swords were also the most prestigious weapon, most prestigious type of fighting implement for the early Anglo-Saxons,剑也是早期盎格鲁-撒克逊人最有声望的武器,最有声望的战斗类型,
10and we see this in the art and literature from the time, but we also see it in particular from the archaeology, which is what I'm particularly interested in.我们从当时的艺术和文献中看到这一点, 但我们也特别从考古学中看到这一点, 这就是我特别感兴趣的。
11So, for example, during this period when these swords were made in the 6th and 7th centuries, the Anglo-Saxons were burying their dead with grave goods,例如,在6世纪和7世纪的这段时期 盎格鲁-撒克逊人用坟品埋葬他们的死者
12and that meant that the dead person was placed inside the ground surrounded by an array of artefacts.这意味着死者被埋在地里 周围是一系列文物
13We find with swords that they're often buried very close to the body.我们用剑发现他们经常被埋在离尸体非常近的地方.
14Sometimes they're overlaying part of the body, like the arm and the shoulder,有时它们会覆盖身体的一部分 就像手臂和肩膀
15and sometimes they're actually cradled into the arm as if they're sort of being hugged like a really beloved possession.有时它们被摇到手臂上 就像被拥抱一样
16So we have this closeness between the dead person and the sword,因此,我们有这种接近 死者与剑,
17and I think that's because swords were particularly important to that dead person's identity.我想这是因为剑对死者的身份来说特别重要
18They said something about the person that was in the grave.他们提到坟墓里的人
19One of these swords is my absolute favourite sword in any museum anywhere in the world.其中一把剑是我最喜欢的剑 在世界上任何地方的博物馆里
20I'm Sue Brunning, I'm curator of the European Early Medieval Collections, and this is my corner.我是苏布伦宁,欧洲早期中世纪收藏馆馆长,这是我的角落.
21So today I'm going to talk to you about my favourite artefacts in the museum, which are early Anglo-Saxon swords.今天我要和你们谈谈我最喜欢的 博物馆里的艺术品, 那是早期的盎格鲁-撒克逊剑。
22So I've got three swords here to talk to you about.所以我有三把剑要跟你说
23They all come from the 6th to early 7th century, so this is the Anglo-Saxon period in Britain.它们都来自6世纪到7世纪早期,所以这是英国的盎格鲁-撒克逊时期.
24In the early Anglo-Saxon period, swords were really the only weapon that was made and used exclusively for warfare.在盎格鲁-撒克逊早期,剑是真正唯一制造并专门用于战争的武器.
25So spears could be used for hunting, for instance, same with arrows,因此,矛可以用来狩猎, 例如,同样与箭,
26and axes were kind of related conceptually also to tools,斧头在概念上也与工具有关,
27whereas swords were the only weapon that were basically made for killing other human beings.而剑是唯一可以杀死其他人的武器。
28Swords were also the most prestigious weapon, most prestigious type of fighting implement for the early Anglo-Saxons,剑也是早期盎格鲁-撒克逊人最有声望的武器,最有声望的战斗类型,
29and we see this in the art and literature from the time,我们在艺术和文学中看到这一点 从那时起,
30but we also see it in particular from the archaeology, which is what I'm particularly interested in.但我们也特别从考古学中看到它, 这就是我特别感兴趣的。
31So for example, during this period when these swords were made in the 6th and 7th centuries,例如,在6世纪和7世纪这些剑的时期,
32the Anglo-Saxons were burying their dead with grave goods,盎格鲁-撒克逊人用坟墓将死者埋葬,
33and that meant that the dead person was placed inside the ground surrounded by an array of artefacts.这意味着死者被埋在地里 周围是一系列文物
34We find with swords that they're often buried very close to the body.我们用剑发现他们经常被埋在离尸体非常近的地方.
35Sometimes they're overlaying part of the body, like the arm and the shoulder,有时它们会覆盖身体的一部分 就像手臂和肩膀
36and sometimes they're actually cradled into the arm as if they're sort of being hugged like a really beloved possession.有时它们被摇到手臂上 就像被拥抱一样
37So we have this closeness between the dead person and the sword,因此,我们有这种接近 死者与剑,
38and I think that's because swords were particularly important to that dead person's identity.我想这是因为剑对死者的身份来说特别重要
39They said something about the person that was in the grave.他们提到坟墓里的人
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