《经济学人》别让AI杀死作者：为什么我们仍需要“痛苦的思考”

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P1	《经济学人》别让AI杀死作者：为什么我们仍需要“痛苦的思考”	5:34

P1 · 《经济学人》别让AI杀死作者：为什么我们仍需要“痛苦的思考”？ [B2] p01 原声 (P1)

《经济学人》别让AI杀死作者：为什么我们仍需要“痛苦的思考”？ [B2] p01 原声 (P1)

发布于 2026-09-30 · 时长 5:34

字幕摘录

时间	英文	中文
0:02	Leaders.	头领们
0:06	Machine-made pros.	机器制造的亲子
0:08	The perils of AI writing.	AI写作的危险.
0:11	Humans should not surrender authorship	人类不应该放弃著作权
0:13	to large language models.	到大型语言模型。
0:16	If the economist had just two loyalties, they might well be to good pros and creative destruction.	如果经济学家只有两个忠诚,他们很可能是好职业和创造性的破坏。
0:24	Those seldom previously came into conflict until artificial intelligence models began	在人工智能模式开始之前很少发生冲突
0:32	Now, AI text is winning literary awards, occupying op-ed pages and, as we report this week, filling	现在,AI的文本正在赢得文学奖, 占据论坛版的页面, 而当我们报道本周,
0:40	the mouths of politicians.	政客们的嘴
0:43	One in ten words spoken in Britain's parliamentary debates	在英国议会的辩论中,每十个字就讲一个

展开字幕全文（87 条）

序号	英文	中文
1	Leaders.	头领们
2	Machine-made pros.	机器制造的亲子
3	The perils of AI writing.	AI写作的危险.
4	Humans should not surrender authorship	人类不应该放弃著作权
5	to large language models.	到大型语言模型。
6	If the economist had just two loyalties, they might well be to good pros and creative destruction.	如果经济学家只有两个忠诚,他们很可能是好职业和创造性的破坏。
7	Those seldom previously came into conflict until artificial intelligence models began	在人工智能模式开始之前很少发生冲突
8	Now, AI text is winning literary awards, occupying op-ed pages and, as we report this week, filling	现在,AI的文本正在赢得文学奖, 占据论坛版的页面, 而当我们报道本周,
9	the mouths of politicians.	政客们的嘴
10	One in ten words spoken in Britain's parliamentary debates	在英国议会的辩论中,每十个字就讲一个
11	and one in seven in America's House of Representatives are probably drafted by AI.	美国众议院七分之一的议员很可能是由大赦国际起草的
12	When it comes to the written word, no writer is a neutral party.	在写字时,没有作家是中立的一方.
13	This newspaper has applauded	这家报纸赞美
14	technological progress for nearly two centuries.	近两个世纪的技术进步。
15	It would be churlish to turn Luddite only	只让Luddite变身会很可怕
16	now, once the walls of automation have turned up at our own door.	现在,一旦自动化的墙出现在我们自己的门。
17	And yet, both writers	然而,两位作家
18	and readers should be wary of passing the pen to AI.	读者应该警惕把笔传给AI
19	Admittedly, in some sorts of writing	承认,在某种写作中
20	an AI takeover would be welcome.	欢迎AI收购。
21	Customer service complaints, say, or technical write-ups	客户服务投诉,例如,或技术笔记
22	where clarity is all.	在那里,清晰是所有。
23	What matters in such cases is disclosing the use of AI and making	在这类案件中,重要的是披露AI的使用和制作
24	sure that the human being, whose name is on the page, still takes responsibility.	确定姓名在网页上的人类仍然负有责任。
25	Writers	作家
26	of all sorts would be doing their readers a disservice if they did not use AI models	如果不使用人工智能模型,所有种类的读者都会受到伤害
27	for research, proofreading and, when appropriate, feedback.	用于研究、校对和酌情提供反馈。
28	Elsewhere, however, in novels, speeches	但是,在其他地方,在小说,演讲
29	and even news articles, surrendering human authorship would be a mistake.	甚至新闻文章, 放弃人类的著作权将是一个错误。
30	For the time	现在
31	being the most popular gripe about AI writing is the clumsiness of the prose itself.	最受欢迎的关于人工智能写作的烦恼是流言本身的笨拙。
32	That	那个
33	complaint rests on shaky foundations.	投诉取决于不稳定的基础。
34	The Luddites grumbled once about the poor workmanship	路德派曾经抱怨过工作技巧差
35	of machine-made stockings, but then the stockings got better.	机器制造的袜子, 但后来的袜子变得更好。
36	Doubtless AI sentences will too.	毫无疑问AI的句子也会。
37	Any serious case against AI writing must rest, therefore, on the ways that words are not	因此,对大赦国际撰文的任何严重案件,都必须取决于词句是否正确。
38	stockings, how they carry meaning and significance beyond what ends up on the page.	袜子,它们的意义和意义超过最终的页面。
39	The act of	行为:
40	writing tends to be painful, even for many of those who do it for a living, but much	写作往往很痛苦即使对很多靠写作为生的人来说
41	of that pain is really the pain of thinking, of crystallizing thoughts in text.	这种痛苦的确是思考的痛苦,就是用文字将思想具体化的痛苦。
42	Sidestepping	绕行
43	that is a surefire route to less rigorous, let alone original, human thought.	那是一条通往不那么严格的更不要说原始的人类思想的必经之路
44	Students	学生
45	who outsource their essays to Claude may lose the habit of reasoning.	他们把论文外包给克劳德可能会失去推理的习惯
46	Politicians who let	政治人物谁让
47	AI craft their arguments may be less mindful of their consequences.	大赦国际可能不太了解其后果。
48	Another big concern	另一个大问题
49	is with the consumers of the written word, or readers as they are better known.	与写字的消费者,或更熟悉的读者同在。
50	AI 书写
51	breaks the expectations of a literate culture.	打破了对识字文化的期望。
52	Human text takes longer to write than to read.	人类文字的写法比阅读要长.
53	This offers a certain guarantee, if not of quality, the world still swims in dire prose	这提供了一定的保证,如果不是质量的话,世界仍然以可怕的道具游荡
54	{\fn黑体\fs22\bord1\shad0\3aHBE\4aH00\fscx67\fscy66\2cHFFFFFF\3cH808080}至少要费点力气
55	Someone somewhere thought something was worth saying.	有人觉得有话要说
56	Economists	经济学家
57	call that a costly signal.	听起来很贵
58	Whatever French theorists have to say about the death of the	不论法国理论家们说些什么关于死者
59	author, readers still want to know that a person wrote the words in front of them.	作者,读者仍想知道有人在他们面前写了这些文字.
60	Take	拿着
61	poetry.	诗歌。
62	Even a few years ago when AI was less powerful, researchers were already finding	即使在几年前,当AI力量较小的时候, 研究人员已经发现
63	that many people, in blind tests of AI and human written poetry, preferred the robo-rhythms.	许多人在盲目测试AI和人类写作诗时,更喜欢韵律。
64	But making sense of a poem relies on the promise that a human wrote it, and thus that it meant	但诗的感性取决于一个人写它的承诺, 因此意味着
65	something to someone.	给别人的东西。
66	Even when AI is not used, it can sully readers' experiences.	即使AI没有被使用,它也能玷污读者的经历.
67	They	他们
68	may stumble on a turn of phrase that sounds suspiciously machine-made, and give up on	可能碰巧碰到一个听起来可疑的机器制造的词头然后放弃
69	reading the rest of the text.	读余文.
70	Or the proliferation of AI-generated fakery may make them distrust	或者人工智能制造的假冒可能让他们不信任
71	news.	新闻.
72	Polluting the information environment like that is what economists call an externality.	污染这样的信息环境是经济学家所说的外部性。
73	Technology will remake many of these norms.	技术将重新制定其中许多规范。
74	AI offers immense opportunities too, many	AI也提供了巨大的机会,很多人
75	of which no one can yet fully grasp.	没有人能够完全掌握。
76	Yet liberal societies negotiate these momentous changes	然而自由社会却在谈判这些重大变革
77	not by passively surrendering to technologies, but by adapting to them.	不是被动地向技术投降而是适应技术
78	The printing press	印刷厂
79	set off religious wars in early modern Europe.	在现代欧洲早期发动宗教战争。
80	In the 1930s the radio heralded fascism.	1930年代,电台预示着法西斯主义。
81	Few associate either with such high drama today.	很少有人与今天的剧情如此激烈有关联。
82	Societies are grappling with plenty	社会正在全力以赴
83	of other technologies that pose risks, such as fattier foods and more potent illegal drugs.	其他具有风险的技术,如脂肪含量较高的食品和强效非法药物。
84	So it would be hubristic to try to chart out exactly how societies ought in future to approach	因此,试图确定未来社会应如何对待,将是一种傲慢。
85	the use of AI in writing.	以书面形式使用AI。
86	But any writer knows to start with a first draft.	但任何作家都知道从初稿开始.
87	This is ours.	这是我们的。

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